Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saint-Eustache, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Cape Breton--Canso
Nova Scotia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 44,008 ... ... 71,913 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 44,154 ... ... 75,247 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.3 ... ... -4.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 18,742 ... ... 37,977 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,347 ... ... 31,246 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 624.1 ... ... 8.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 70.51 ... ... 8,752.81 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 44,010 21,380 22,630 71,910 34,860 37,055
0 to 14 years 7,145 3,755 3,390 9,655 5,010 4,645
0 to 4 years 2,135 1,140 995 2,690 1,380 1,310
5 to 9 years 2,545 1,330 1,215 3,320 1,775 1,545
10 to 14 years 2,465 1,285 1,180 3,645 1,860 1,785
15 to 64 years 28,795 14,130 14,665 44,520 21,585 22,930
15 to 19 years 2,550 1,295 1,250 3,995 2,035 1,960
20 to 24 years 2,620 1,305 1,310 3,575 1,835 1,740
25 to 29 years 2,290 1,160 1,130 2,930 1,450 1,485
30 to 34 years 2,345 1,150 1,195 3,065 1,495 1,570
35 to 39 years 2,910 1,440 1,470 3,415 1,575 1,840
40 to 44 years 2,835 1,380 1,450 4,005 1,880 2,125
45 to 49 years 2,955 1,460 1,500 4,600 2,225 2,375
50 to 54 years 3,550 1,745 1,805 5,780 2,665 3,110
55 to 59 years 3,620 1,720 1,900 6,510 3,145 3,370
60 to 64 years 3,125 1,475 1,645 6,640 3,285 3,360
65 years and over 8,075 3,495 4,575 17,740 8,255 9,485
65 to 69 years 2,795 1,295 1,505 6,310 3,145 3,165
70 to 74 years 2,130 965 1,165 4,440 2,145 2,295
75 to 79 years 1,310 580 735 3,100 1,465 1,635
80 to 84 years 955 355 595 2,085 890 1,195
85 years and over 880 300 580 1,810 610 1,200
85 to 89 years 615 225 385 1,105 425 685
90 to 94 years 215 65 155 540 150 385
95 to 99 years 45 15 35 145 30 120
100 years and over 5 0 10 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.2 17.6 15.0 13.4 14.4 12.5
15 to 64 years 65.4 66.1 64.8 61.9 61.9 61.9
65 years and over 18.3 16.3 20.2 24.7 23.7 25.6
85 years and over 2.0 1.4 2.6 2.5 1.7 3.2
Average age of the population 42.2 40.8 43.6 46.4 45.5 47.3
Median age of the population 43.8 42.0 45.4 50.7 49.8 51.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,350 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
Single-detached house 9,795 ... ... 24,915 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 275 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,275 ... ... 4,215 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,380 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Row house 205 ... ... 190 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 625 ... ... 625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,025 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Other single-attached house 40 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,350 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
1 person 5,395 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
2 persons 6,425 ... ... 12,340 ... ...
3 persons 2,805 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
4 persons 2,535 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,185 ... ... 1,735 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 43,285 ... ... 70,945 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 36,865 17,625 19,235 62,260 29,845 32,415
Married or living common law 21,245 10,630 10,610 35,465 17,730 17,735
Married 12,930 6,490 6,440 30,225 15,115 15,110
Living common law 8,315 4,140 4,170 5,240 2,615 2,625
Not married and not living common law 15,620 6,995 8,630 26,800 12,115 14,680
Never married 10,305 5,345 4,965 16,105 8,610 7,495
Separated 555 230 325 2,015 875 1,140
Divorced 2,700 995 1,710 3,520 1,570 1,950
Widowed 2,055 425 1,630 5,150 1,060 4,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 12,690 ... ... 21,825 ... ...
2 persons 6,645 ... ... 12,865 ... ...
3 persons 2,730 ... ... 4,655 ... ...
4 persons 2,415 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
5 or more persons 900 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 12,690 ... ... 21,825 ... ...
Total couple families 10,395 ... ... 17,485 ... ...
Married couples 6,235 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Common-law couples 4,155 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,295 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
Female parent 1,675 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Male parent 620 ... ... 860 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,390 ... ... 17,485 ... ...
Couples without children 5,255 ... ... 10,180 ... ...
Couples with children 5,140 ... ... 7,305 ... ...
1 child 2,010 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
2 children 2,260 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
3 or more children 870 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,295 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
1 child 1,395 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
2 children 720 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
3 or more children 180 ... ... 490 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 7,400 3,310 4,085 12,285 5,680 6,605
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,345 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
One-census-family households 12,175 ... ... 20,855 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,025 ... ... 9,840 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,145 ... ... 11,010 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 255 ... ... 480 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,920 ... ... 9,910 ... ...
One-person households 5,395 ... ... 9,035 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 525 ... ... 870 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 43,910 21,350 22,565 71,250 34,650 36,605
English only 460 240 220 62,750 30,795 31,955
French only 21,950 9,740 12,210 90 25 65
English and French 21,305 11,240 10,055 8,360 3,805 4,555
Neither English nor French 200 120 75 55 30 30
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 43,915 21,345 22,565 71,250 34,650 36,605
English 2,120 1,090 1,030 66,715 32,495 34,225
French 40,815 19,730 21,085 4,395 2,090 2,305
English and French 785 410 370 95 45 45
Neither English nor French 195 120 80 55 25 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,510 1,290 1,215 4,440 2,110 2,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 5.7 6.0 5.4 6.2 6.1 6.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 43,915 21,345 22,565 71,255 34,650 36,605
Single responses 43,135 20,975 22,160 70,750 34,410 36,340
Official languages 40,520 19,630 20,885 68,840 33,425 35,410
English 1,630 840 790 64,230 31,255 32,975
French 38,890 18,790 20,100 4,605 2,170 2,435
Non-official languages 2,610 1,345 1,270 1,915 985 930
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 825 410 415
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 820 405 410
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 820 405 415
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 820 405 410
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,610 1,340 1,265 1,085 575 510
Afro-Asiatic languages 585 280 305 75 50 25
Berber languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Kabyle 40 15 20 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 530 255 280 70 50 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 530 255 275 70 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 70 40 30 5 0 5
Vietnamese 35 15 20 10 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 20 50 20 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 50 15 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 110 55 55 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 100 50 50 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 10 5 10 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tamil 10 5 5 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,555 850 705 695 355 340
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 45 30 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 180 95 85 60 25 30
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 180 95 90 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 35 15 20 20 5 15
Russian 80 40 40 5 5 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 15 5 5 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 55 25 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 50 25 25
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 450 225 225
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 10 5 5 130 60 70
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 15 20 295 150 150
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 5 0
Greek 110 60 50 20 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 95 45 50 40 25 10
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 20 40 25 10
Bengali 5 5 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 20 15 5
Iranian languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 50 20 30 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,070 600 475 80 45 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 160 100 60 35 20 15
Portuguese 110 50 60 10 5 0
Romanian 215 115 105 5 0 5
Spanish 585 335 250 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 5 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 35 35 10 5 5
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 10 5 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 20 25 165 95 70
Chinese languages 50 20 30 165 95 70
Cantonese 5 0 5 25 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 20 25 105 60 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 25 35 10 5 5
Lao 55 20 30 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 5 15 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 10 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Multiple responses 775 370 410 505 240 270
English and French 425 195 225 350 170 185
English and non-official language 45 20 20 145 65 75
French and non-official language 255 125 135 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 55 30 25 0 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 43,910 21,350 22,565 71,250 34,650 36,605
Single responses 42,715 20,755 21,960 70,770 34,420 36,345
Official languages 41,565 20,135 21,430 69,860 33,940 35,920
English 1,705 875 835 67,360 32,790 34,565
French 39,855 19,260 20,590 2,500 1,150 1,350
Non-official languages 1,150 615 530 905 480 425
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 450 220 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 450 220 230
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 450 220 235
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 450 215 230
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,150 615 535 460 260 195
Afro-Asiatic languages 220 105 115 60 35 20
Berber languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 20 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 205 95 105 55 40 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 200 95 105 60 35 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 45 25 25 10 10 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 5 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 775 440 335 220 115 100
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 95 45 45 10 5 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 90 45 50 5 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 0 5 5 0
Russian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 5 0 145 75 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 0 130 70 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 15 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 55 30 30 20 15 10
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 10 20 10 5
Bengali 5 5 5 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 15 10 10
Iranian languages 40 15 20 0 5 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 555 330 225 15 5 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 15 10 5 0 5
Portuguese 40 15 15 0 5 5
Romanian 145 75 75 0 0 0
Spanish 350 225 125 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 15 10 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 15 105 60 40
Chinese languages 25 15 15 105 65 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 15 70 45 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 15 15 10 5 5
Lao 30 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,200 590 610 485 225 260
English and French 455 225 235 235 95 135
English and non-official language 105 60 45 250 125 125
French and non-official language 465 230 240 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 170 80 90 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 43,910 21,345 22,565 71,255 34,650 36,605
None 38,870 18,765 20,105 67,385 32,885 34,500
English 2,830 1,500 1,330 1,505 720 780
French 1,090 545 545 1,605 695 910
Non-official language 865 415 450 740 340 400
Aboriginal 0 0 0 320 140 175
Non-Aboriginal 865 415 450 420 195 225
English and French 85 40 45 5 0 0
English and non-official language 125 60 60 5 0 0
French and non-official language 45 15 25 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 36,150 17,375 18,775 61,305 29,490 31,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,870 16,790 18,075 58,975 28,445 30,535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,326 42,533 29,070 29,179 35,213 24,390
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 34,885 16,790 18,095 58,985 28,445 30,540
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,200 36,469 26,381 26,785 31,467 23,043
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,335 15,585 15,750 48,885 24,365 24,520
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,930 39,448 25,287 24,873 29,828 20,746
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,300 11,640 14,660 48,475 22,480 25,985
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,572 6,356 8,277 10,468 11,992 9,463
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,965 13,445 12,520 38,140 19,280 18,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,474 39,385 28,643 25,889 30,510 22,434
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 36,155 17,345 18,805 61,250 29,565 31,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,930 16,755 18,175 58,880 28,510 30,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,792 49,513 34,675 37,961 45,413 30,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,940 16,755 18,185 58,895 28,505 30,385
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,558 39,932 29,608 31,925 37,264 26,917
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,360 15,530 15,825 48,750 24,395 24,360
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,290 47,572 31,164 35,127 42,281 27,963
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,110 11,435 14,680 48,390 22,515 25,875
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,718 7,934 9,329 10,801 11,688 10,029
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,965 13,455 12,510 38,060 19,340 18,720
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,751 45,651 33,405 36,251 43,246 29,023
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 36,150 17,350 18,805 61,250 29,565 31,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,775 6,445 5,325 14,365 7,155 7,215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,060 56,344 42,409 46,287 53,983 40,958
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,805 63,058 47,018 54,535 61,529 47,602
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.4 88.8 78.5 76.8 79.7 72.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.6 73.8 66.5 61.7 64.5 57.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.6 11.2 21.4 23.2 20.3 27.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 36,150 17,375 18,775 61,305 29,490 31,810
Without total income 1,285 585 700 2,325 1,050 1,280
With total income 34,865 16,790 18,075 58,975 28,445 30,530
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.6 96.3 96.2 96.5 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,775 1,505 2,265 8,210 3,350 4,855
$10,000 to $19,999 6,060 2,155 3,905 11,750 4,320 7,435
$20,000 to $29,999 5,155 2,045 3,115 10,260 4,425 5,840
$30,000 to $39,999 4,665 2,130 2,535 8,260 3,925 4,340
$40,000 to $49,999 4,295 2,205 2,090 6,025 3,075 2,955
$50,000 to $59,999 3,315 1,750 1,565 4,120 2,390 1,730
$60,000 to $69,999 2,280 1,360 925 2,710 1,805 905
$70,000 to $79,999 1,850 1,165 685 2,175 1,345 835
$80,000 to $89,999 1,195 790 405 1,745 1,000 745
$90,000 to $99,999 725 505 220 1,050 680 365
$100,000 and over 1,550 1,185 365 2,665 2,130 535
$100,000 to $149,999 1,135 845 285 1,940 1,500 440
$150,000 and over 420 340 80 720 625 95
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 36,150 17,375 18,775 61,305 29,490 31,810
Without after-tax income 1,270 585 680 2,320 1,045 1,270
With after-tax income 34,885 16,790 18,095 58,985 28,445 30,540
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.6 96.4 96.2 96.5 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,985 1,545 2,445 8,470 3,405 5,065
$10,000 to $19,999 6,365 2,295 4,075 12,455 4,635 7,815
$20,000 to $29,999 6,360 2,615 3,750 12,215 5,425 6,795
$30,000 to $39,999 6,190 3,075 3,115 9,600 4,745 4,855
$40,000 to $49,999 4,740 2,525 2,215 6,145 3,500 2,650
$50,000 to $59,999 3,100 1,890 1,210 3,735 2,420 1,310
$60,000 to $69,999 1,975 1,280 695 2,675 1,565 1,110
$70,000 to $79,999 935 630 300 1,475 975 505
$80,000 and over 1,240 945 290 2,220 1,780 435
$80,000 to $89,999 440 325 120 820 615 205
$90,000 to $99,999 265 195 65 425 340 80
$100,000 and over 535 420 110 975 820 150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 36,155 17,380 18,775 61,305 29,490 31,810
Without employment income 10,190 3,930 6,260 23,165 10,210 12,955
With employment income 25,965 13,445 12,520 38,140 19,280 18,855
Percentage with employment income 71.8 77.4 66.7 62.2 65.4 59.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,390 1,795 1,595 5,480 2,470 3,010
$5,000 to $9,999 1,795 790 995 3,900 1,640 2,260
$10,000 to $19,999 3,655 1,540 2,115 6,570 3,105 3,465
$20,000 to $29,999 3,125 1,340 1,785 5,090 2,315 2,775
$30,000 to $39,999 3,035 1,345 1,695 4,215 1,785 2,435
$40,000 to $49,999 2,820 1,405 1,415 3,085 1,510 1,575
$50,000 to $59,999 2,260 1,240 1,020 2,445 1,470 970
$60,000 to $69,999 1,720 1,035 685 1,720 1,145 575
$70,000 to $79,999 1,505 960 545 1,530 915 615
$80,000 and over 2,655 1,995 655 4,110 2,920 1,190
$80,000 to $89,999 895 660 235 1,360 745 620
$90,000 to $99,999 585 410 180 830 555 280
$100,000 and over 1,170 925 245 1,915 1,625 295
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,350 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,595 ... ... 56,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,057 ... ... 50,706 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 5,395 ... ... 9,040 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,079 ... ... 25,673 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,801 ... ... 24,386 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 12,950 ... ... 22,210 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,468 ... ... 72,687 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 71,693 ... ... 63,820 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,345 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,560 ... ... 71,540 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,809 ... ... 60,178 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 5,395 ... ... 9,035 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,348 ... ... 35,940 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,704 ... ... 30,680 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 12,950 ... ... 22,210 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 95,898 ... ... 86,025 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,186 ... ... 72,181 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,345 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
Under $5,000 100 ... ... 325 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 170 ... ... 635 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 465 ... ... 905 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 765 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 910 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 615 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 825 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 820 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 815 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 875 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,630 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,540 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,405 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,245 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,030 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,135 ... ... 7,170 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,055 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,360 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,145 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
$200,000 and over 570 ... ... 960 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,345 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
Under $5,000 115 ... ... 345 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 635 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 475 ... ... 920 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 800 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,020 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 760 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,035 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,090 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,045 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,055 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,000 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,825 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,485 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,285 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,010 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,180 ... ... 4,615 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,740 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 780 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
$150,000 and over 655 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 12,580 ... ... 21,720 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,788 ... ... 72,501 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,857 ... ... 63,683 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,895 ... ... 9,575 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,072 ... ... 65,610 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,040 ... ... 57,894 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 5,185 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,768 ... ... 104,214 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,903 ... ... 87,801 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,170 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,614 ... ... 44,702 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,747 ... ... 42,105 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,630 ... ... 21,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 95,923 ... ... 85,805 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,074 ... ... 71,973 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,935 ... ... 9,585 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,892 ... ... 76,440 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,316 ... ... 64,402 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 5,165 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,528 ... ... 115,583 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,897 ... ... 94,798 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,190 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,762 ... ... 52,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,963 ... ... 46,695 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,570 2,970 3,600 10,545 4,910 5,635
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,990 35,526 27,886 25,346 27,994 23,702
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,956 31,040 26,007 24,100 25,924 23,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 6,465 2,935 3,535 10,390 4,965 5,425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,393 43,723 33,974 35,146 39,517 31,148
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,282 35,621 29,515 29,993 32,705 27,514
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 43,285 21,120 22,160 70,945 34,500 36,445
In the bottom half of the distribution 22,785 10,705 12,080 42,195 19,820 22,375
In the bottom decile 2,620 1,220 1,405 7,570 3,475 4,095
In the second decile 4,045 1,680 2,365 9,925 4,330 5,595
In the third decile 4,765 2,240 2,525 8,535 4,050 4,490
In the fourth decile 5,545 2,695 2,845 8,295 4,055 4,235
In the fifth decile 5,815 2,870 2,940 7,870 3,915 3,955
In the top half of the distribution 20,500 10,415 10,085 28,750 14,675 14,075
In the sixth decile 5,510 2,790 2,720 7,335 3,695 3,645
In the seventh decile 5,370 2,730 2,640 6,735 3,425 3,305
In the eighth decile 4,590 2,340 2,250 6,285 3,145 3,140
In the ninth decile 3,165 1,600 1,570 5,145 2,695 2,450
In the top decile 1,870 955 910 3,250 1,710 1,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 43,285 21,125 22,160 69,260 33,680 35,580
0 to 17 years 8,660 4,520 4,140 11,365 5,900 5,465
0 to 5 years 2,590 1,385 1,205 3,100 1,605 1,490
18 to 64 years 27,185 13,320 13,865 40,905 19,765 21,135
65 years and over 7,440 3,285 4,155 16,990 8,015 8,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,370 1,805 2,565 12,160 5,410 6,745
0 to 17 years 845 445 400 2,680 1,430 1,250
0 to 5 years 255 140 115 905 485 420
18 to 64 years 2,340 1,045 1,290 6,055 2,620 3,430
65 years and over 1,185 315 870 3,420 1,360 2,065
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.1 8.5 11.6 17.6 16.1 19.0
0 to 17 years (%) 9.8 9.8 9.7 23.6 24.2 22.9
0 to 5 years (%) 9.8 10.1 9.5 29.2 30.2 28.2
18 to 64 years (%) 8.6 7.8 9.3 14.8 13.3 16.2
65 years and over (%) 15.9 9.6 20.9 20.1 17.0 23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,355 1,450 1,905 4,030 1,935 2,095
0 to 17 years 570 300 270 970 520 450
0 to 5 years 185 85 95 345 185 155
18 to 64 years 2,030 960 1,065 2,855 1,335 1,520
65 years and over 760 185 575 205 90 120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.8 6.9 8.6 5.8 5.7 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.6 6.6 6.5 8.5 8.8 8.2
0 to 5 years (%) 7.1 6.1 7.9 11.1 11.5 10.4
18 to 64 years (%) 7.5 7.2 7.7 7.0 6.8 7.2
65 years and over (%) 10.2 5.6 13.8 1.2 1.1 1.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 43,285 21,125 22,165 70,905 34,500 36,405
Official languages 43,075 20,995 22,080 70,860 34,475 36,380
English 21,530 11,275 10,250 70,760 34,445 36,320
French 42,660 20,795 21,860 8,515 3,995 4,515
Non-official languages 4,500 2,210 2,285 2,690 1,310 1,375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 950 455 495
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 950 455 495
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 945 450 495
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 945 450 495
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,495 2,205 2,285 1,745 855 885
Afro-Asiatic languages 795 420 370 80 30 50
Berber languages 35 15 15 0 0 0
Kabyle 35 15 15 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 765 405 355 80 30 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 760 405 360 70 30 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 265 150 115 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 195 115 80 0 0 0
Vietnamese 70 40 35 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 45 15 30 70 35 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 15 25 70 35 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 300 110 185 0 10 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 10 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 290 105 180 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 10 0 35 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 15 0
Tamil 0 0 10 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,870 1,450 1,420 1,255 605 645
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 35 15 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 155 80 80 60 10 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 155 75 80 55 10 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 10 10 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 25 15 15 10 0 10
Russian 55 20 35 0 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 10 15 20 0 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 330 140 195
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 325 140 185
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 120 55 65 595 310 280
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 10
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 175 95 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 120 60 65 400 215 190
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 135 70 65 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 95 50 50 45 35 0
Indo-Aryan languages 40 20 20 40 30 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 20 10 10 20 25 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 15 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 10 0 0 10
Urdu 0 10 0 10 10 0
Iranian languages 65 35 35 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 65 25 35 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,360 1,185 1,170 210 100 110
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 350 190 160 60 30 30
Portuguese 235 120 115 15 15 0
Romanian 215 120 95 0 0 0
Spanish 1,650 810 840 145 60 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 40 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 125 60 70 35 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 50 25 30 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wolof 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 15 25 55 15 40
American Sign Language 10 0 0 20 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 30 10 20 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 35 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 40 135 75 60
Chinese languages 75 30 45 135 75 55
Cantonese 10 10 10 15 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 30 100 60 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 15 40 0 0 0
Lao 50 15 35 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 0 15 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 10 25 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 30 10 25 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 43,285 21,120 22,165 70,900 34,505 36,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 42,610 20,785 21,820 69,860 33,950 35,915
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,685 4,580 4,105 12,010 6,165 5,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 33,925 16,205 17,720 57,850 27,785 30,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 675 335 340 1,045 555 490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 43,290 21,120 22,160 70,905 34,500 36,400
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 40,195 19,560 20,640 68,810 33,420 35,390
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,945 1,445 1,495 1,810 900 905
Before 1981 650 340 310 1,030 485 540
1981 to 1990 400 210 190 105 55 50
1991 to 2000 575 270 300 185 105 85
2001 to 2010 1,050 520 530 250 120 135
2001 to 2005 515 265 250 80 45 40
2006 to 2010 530 250 280 170 75 95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 275 105 165 235 135 100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 150 120 25 285 180 105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,940 1,445 1,495 1,805 900 910
Under 5 years 385 215 170 245 100 140
5 to 14 years 530 275 255 410 235 180
15 to 24 years 560 245 310 365 165 205
25 to 44 years 1,300 630 665 550 270 285
45 years and over 175 75 95 240 135 105
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,940 1,445 1,495 1,810 900 910
Americas 690 285 405 570 245 325
Brazil 50 20 30 0 0 0
Colombia 80 45 40 0 0 0
El Salvador 30 0 20 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 210 75 135 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 10 15 0 10
Mexico 45 10 45 0 0 0
Peru 25 15 10 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 30 30 535 240 295
Other places of birth in Americas 180 90 90 15 0 15
Europe 965 535 425 1,015 555 465
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 325 185 140 25 10 20
Germany 45 20 25 285 125 160
Greece 40 20 15 25 10 10
Hungary 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italy 75 60 10 15 10 0
Netherlands 0 0 0 125 75 60
Poland 15 0 10 10 0 0
Portugal 40 10 30 0 0 0
Romania 170 100 70 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 40 15 25 425 245 175
Other places of birth in Europe 180 95 85 85 65 20
Africa 685 350 335 40 15 20
Algeria 65 35 35 0 0 0
Egypt 70 40 35 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 275 150 125 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 275 130 150 15 10 10
Asia 590 275 315 175 80 90
Afghanistan 50 15 25 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 55 0 45 40 15 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 25 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 165 90 75 0 0 0
Pakistan 15 10 0 15 10 0
Philippines 30 10 25 40 10 30
Sri Lanka 15 10 10 15 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 20 10 25 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 45 25 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 170 80 100 15 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 0 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 275 105 170 235 135 95
Americas 75 25 50 45 25 20
Brazil 15 0 15 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 20 15 10 0 0 0
Haiti 35 10 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 35 20 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 10 0
Europe 60 25 35 115 65 50
France 45 20 25 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 55 30 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 10 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 50 25 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 0 0 10
Africa 105 45 60 20 10 10
Algeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 15 15 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 20 15 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 30 25 10 0 0 0
Asia 30 10 20 50 35 15
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 15 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 43,285 21,120 22,165 70,905 34,500 36,400
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,170 1,625 1,545 2,260 1,175 1,085
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,290 1,660 1,630 3,400 1,600 1,800
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 36,830 17,840 18,995 65,245 31,725 33,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,385 1,155 1,235 795 425 370
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,195 630 570 485 255 225
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 540 345 200 220 125 95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 655 280 375 260 135 130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 750 300 445 270 140 125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 430 220 210 35 20 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 0 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 43,290 21,125 22,160 70,905 34,500 36,400
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 430 200 235 5,740 2,835 2,905
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 405 190 215 5,605 2,755 2,855
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 165 80 85 2,375 1,140 1,235
Métis 240 105 135 3,180 1,590 1,590
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 10 90 60 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 10 50 25 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 42,850 20,925 21,930 65,160 31,665 33,495
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 43,285 21,120 22,165 70,905 34,500 36,400
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 110 55 60 2,440 1,220 1,220
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 43,175 21,070 22,100 68,465 33,280 35,185
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 43,285 21,125 22,165 70,905 34,500 36,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 290 115 170 1,965 960 1,000
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 285 115 170 1,950 955 1,000
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 220 90 125 1,590 755 830
Métis single ancestry 65 20 45 365 195 165
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,280 580 695 4,990 2,435 2,555
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,260 570 695 4,810 2,330 2,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,130 510 620 1,845 895 950
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 60 75 2,780 1,365 1,415
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 180 65 115
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 10 0 185 100 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 180 105 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 41,720 20,425 21,290 63,950 31,105 32,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 43,290 21,120 22,165 70,905 34,500 36,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,050 1,470 1,575 1,285 645 640
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 110 60 50 130 60 70
Chinese 120 45 75 180 100 80
Black 1,005 465 540 725 345 380
Filipino 60 20 35 70 35 35
Latin American 445 215 230 15 0 10
Arab 670 335 335 45 25 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 400 210 185 10 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 75 30 40 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 0 55 35 20
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 10 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 125 60 60 20 15 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 40,240 19,650 20,585 69,620 33,860 35,760
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 43,285 21,120 22,165 70,905 34,500 36,400
North American Aboriginal origins 1,565 695 870 6,955 3,395 3,565
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,365 620 755 3,630 1,765 1,865
Inuit 0 0 0 185 70 120
Métis 210 90 125 3,335 1,670 1,665
Other North American origins 30,480 14,675 15,805 32,225 15,510 16,720
Acadian 280 120 160 2,685 1,255 1,425
American 240 100 145 245 105 135
Canadian 29,105 14,085 15,025 29,915 14,435 15,480
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 15 215 105 110
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 65 35 25
Ontarian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 1,350 610 740 20 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 16,615 8,270 8,345 50,395 24,485 25,905
British Isles origins 3,905 1,890 2,015 41,895 20,325 21,580
Channel Islander 20 10 10 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 995 490 505 15,575 7,465 8,115
Irish 2,520 1,185 1,330 15,785 7,465 8,320
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 960 545 410 28,220 13,650 14,570
Welsh 50 25 20 1,055 510 540
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 115 45 70 750 350 395
French origins 11,220 5,560 5,660 16,520 7,880 8,635
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 65 50 25 0 0 0
Corsican 10 10 0 0 0 0
French 11,180 5,530 5,650 16,515 7,880 8,640
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,310 615 690 4,695 2,195 2,495
Austrian 60 20 35 40 10 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 480 240 245 315 185 130
Dutch 75 25 50 1,555 690 860
Flemish 0 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 645 295 355 3,110 1,435 1,675
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 85 50 40 25 20 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 80 35 45 810 380 430
Danish 0 0 0 130 50 85
Finnish 10 0 10 40 15 20
Icelandic 0 0 10 10 0 10
Norwegian 35 20 15 370 205 175
Swedish 20 15 10 210 95 120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 85 30 55
Eastern European origins 855 390 465 2,275 960 1,320
Bulgarian 90 40 55 30 15 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 0 10 20 0 20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 10 10 20 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 95 25 70 295 120 170
Latvian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Moldovan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 205 80 120 1,150 515 640
Romanian 255 155 105 30 10 25
Russian 50 20 30 190 75 115
Slovak 20 0 15 40 15 25
Ukrainian 160 70 90 620 260 360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern European origins 2,725 1,480 1,245 2,195 1,095 1,095
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 40 15 25
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 295 140 155 135 70 70
Italian 1,775 1,000 775 1,675 850 825
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 50 30 25
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 410 215 195 165 55 110
Serbian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 390 190 200 150 80 70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 10 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins 100 55 45 150 100 50
Basque 40 25 15 30 20 10
Jewish 40 25 20 35 25 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 0 10 85 55 30
Caribbean origins 645 295 345 160 70 85
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 65 30 35 0 0 0
Dominican 20 15 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 500 205 295 0 0 0
Jamaican 65 40 25 70 40 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 40 20 25
St. Lucian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 40 15 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 795 400 390 30 15 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Chilean 60 35 30 0 0 0
Colombian 55 20 40 0 0 0
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 45 15 30 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 20 15 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 245 170 80 20 0 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 55 20 35 0 10 0
Salvadorean 110 35 70 0 0 0
Uruguayan 60 30 25 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 15 0 0 0
African origins 1,065 525 545 515 245 270
Central and West African origins 280 135 145 50 30 20
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 50 30 20 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 60 15 40 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 50 30 20 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 75 30 45 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 35 20 10 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Peulh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 0
North African origins 605 295 315 20 15 0
Algerian 80 40 45 0 0 0
Berber 45 15 25 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 75 45 30 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 10 0 0 0
Moroccan 345 155 185 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 75 55 25 10 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 10 25 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 155 80 75 445 195 245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 85 40 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 155 80 70 360 150 205
Asian origins 1,560 795 765 1,000 525 480
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 720 385 340 460 240 220
Afghan 55 25 30 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 135 90 50 45 30 15
Armenian 85 40 40 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 380 185 190 330 170 155
Palestinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 45 30 10 90 35 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 60 20 35 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 35 20 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 115 60 55 115 35 85
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 80 35 40 90 30 60
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 15 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sri Lankan 15 0 15 25 0 25
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 735 360 375 410 240 170
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 240 135 105 0 0 0
Chinese 270 135 140 230 140 95
Filipino 75 25 45 70 35 35
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 15 15 10 40 20 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 10 55 35 20
Laotian 85 45 45 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 15 10 0 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 135 70 65 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 10 10 10
Australian 10 0 10 15 0 10
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,345 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
Owner 12,810 ... ... 24,960 ... ...
Renter 5,540 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,350 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
Condominium 2,165 ... ... 275 ... ...
Not condominium 16,185 ... ... 30,970 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,350 ... ... 31,240 ... ...
No bedrooms 95 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,785 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,905 ... ... 7,270 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,170 ... ... 14,160 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,395 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,345 ... ... 31,240 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,735 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
5 rooms 2,510 ... ... 5,945 ... ...
6 rooms 2,180 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
7 rooms 2,695 ... ... 4,610 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,220 ... ... 9,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,345 ... ... 31,240 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,245 ... ... 31,160 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 100 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,345 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
Suitable 17,885 ... ... 30,425 ... ...
Not suitable 460 ... ... 820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,345 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
1960 or before 2,125 ... ... 9,595 ... ...
1961 to 1980 7,035 ... ... 10,080 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,410 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,445 ... ... 3,280 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,455 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,380 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 495 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,345 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,415 ... ... 28,065 ... ...
Major repairs needed 930 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,350 ... ... 31,245 ... ...
1 household maintainer 11,075 ... ... 19,500 ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,050 ... ... 11,330 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 225 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,350 ... ... 31,240 ... ...
15 to 24 years 325 ... ... 485 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,125 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,195 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,905 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,905 ... ... 7,410 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,065 ... ... 6,675 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,375 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
85 years and over 455 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,275 ... ... 30,485 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,770 ... ... 25,580 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,500 ... ... 4,905 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,230 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,750 ... ... 24,715 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.3 ... ... 45.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 10.9 ... ... 9.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,107 ... ... 581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,105 ... ... 764 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,581 ... ... 134,641 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 268,811 ... ... 164,753 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,540 ... ... 5,795 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.5 ... ... 25.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.0 ... ... 43.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 746 ... ... 674 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 802 ... ... 702 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 36,155 17,350 18,805 61,245 29,560 31,685
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,830 3,950 3,880 14,505 7,195 7,310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,985 4,015 4,975 14,530 6,495 8,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,335 9,380 9,955 32,210 15,875 16,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,025 4,075 2,945 8,660 6,510 2,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,000 2,455 2,545 4,575 2,955 1,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,020 1,625 400 4,085 3,555 530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,465 2,840 3,620 13,535 5,430 8,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,300 525 770 1,725 565 1,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,550 1,935 2,615 8,290 3,370 4,915
Bachelor's degree 3,410 1,465 1,945 5,680 2,250 3,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 405 155 255 765 275 495
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 10 25 215 135 75
Master's degree 635 275 365 1,470 615 855
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 40 35 160 95 65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 23,625 11,535 12,090 36,675 17,595 19,075
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,345 1,915 1,430 4,885 2,695 2,190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,280 2,400 2,880 8,355 3,745 4,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,000 7,220 7,780 23,435 11,155 12,280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,460 3,080 2,380 5,915 4,395 1,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,955 1,865 2,085 3,100 1,955 1,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,510 1,215 290 2,820 2,445 375
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,750 2,120 2,630 10,185 4,085 6,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 945 405 535 1,050 350 700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,845 1,615 2,235 6,280 2,330 3,955
Bachelor's degree 2,880 1,210 1,670 4,360 1,625 2,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 305 115 195 510 150 360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 25 15 15 175 100 75
Master's degree 570 245 320 1,130 385 745
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 35 35 115 70 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 36,150 17,345 18,810 61,250 29,565 31,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,820 7,965 8,855 29,035 13,690 15,345
Education 1,340 280 1,060 2,915 880 2,035
13. Education 1,340 285 1,060 2,915 880 2,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 590 280 305 355 190 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 100 45 70 60 10
50. Visual and performing arts 445 180 265 280 125 160
Humanities 1,045 440 605 945 405 545
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 120 40 80 45 20 25
23. English language and literature/letters 35 15 20 195 70 130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 635 285 355 390 120 270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 50 40 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 100 40 60 120 70 45
54. History 65 30 35 120 70 50
55. French language and literature/letters 70 10 60 25 15 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,495 350 1,145 2,055 525 1,530
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 10 25 15 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 40 110 145 60 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 460 20 435 730 85 645
22. Legal professions and studies 290 80 215 265 65 200
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 25 0 20 30 0 25
42. Psychology 195 30 160 390 75 310
45. Social sciences 380 170 205 475 215 255
Business, management and public administration 4,430 1,525 2,905 5,725 1,225 4,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 30 15 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 30 140 445 55 390
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,255 1,490 2,765 5,250 1,160 4,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies 490 275 215 610 320 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 150 45 105 165 80 90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 110 70 45 185 95 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 70 25 40 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 145 130 20 220 135 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 45 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 655 435 225 785 370 415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 560 405 155 660 330 330
25. Library science 55 0 50 55 0 50
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 15 20 55 30 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,705 4,400 310 9,480 9,085 395
04. Architecture and related services 105 60 45 15 10 10
14. Engineering 595 510 85 620 575 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 860 775 80 1,505 1,350 155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,300 1,275 20 3,100 3,025 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,230 1,180 50 2,655 2,590 65
48. Precision production 620 595 20 1,585 1,535 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 260 125 135 580 385 195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 190 70 115 245 100 140
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 50 20 335 280 50
Health and related fields 2,375 315 2,065 5,680 800 4,885
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 35 60 155 95 65
51. Health professions and related programs 2,275 275 2,000 5,465 660 4,805
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 65 40 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,930 960 975 3,085 1,695 1,390
12. Personal and culinary services 980 195 780 1,660 390 1,270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 500 350 155 280 210 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 450 405 45 1,120 1,065 50
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 23,625 11,540 12,090 36,675 17,600 19,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,630 4,315 4,310 13,240 6,445 6,795
Education 890 140 750 1,790 440 1,350
13. Education 895 140 755 1,790 445 1,345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 450 225 225 260 125 135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 120 90 30 30 20 10
50. Visual and performing arts 330 130 200 230 100 130
Humanities 670 285 380 625 235 390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 25 60 25 20 10
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 15 135 30 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 370 175 200 290 85 200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 35 30 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 30 55 45 25 20
54. History 40 25 15 75 40 35
55. French language and literature/letters 50 10 45 15 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,250 295 960 1,670 405 1,275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 25 15 15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 35 95 110 55 55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 20 370 590 70 515
22. Legal professions and studies 235 60 175 220 45 170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 10 10 0
42. Psychology 140 25 115 350 55 295
45. Social sciences 335 150 185 370 155 215
Business, management and public administration 3,605 1,245 2,360 4,300 865 3,435
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 20 120 360 30 330
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,460 1,215 2,240 3,920 825 3,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies 350 200 150 425 240 190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 45 100 140 70 70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 35 25 125 70 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 20 0 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 120 110 10 140 90 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 20 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 570 365 200 665 325 340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 485 345 135 575 300 275
25. Library science 50 10 45 35 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 10 25 45 15 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 15 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,685 3,395 290 6,620 6,290 335
04. Architecture and related services 85 45 45 15 10 10
14. Engineering 550 465 80 405 380 30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 685 610 75 1,070 940 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 965 950 15 2,235 2,160 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 940 890 45 1,750 1,695 55
48. Precision production 455 435 20 1,145 1,095 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 105 105 450 300 155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 140 55 80 180 65 115
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 55 20 275 230 40
Health and related fields 1,765 225 1,540 4,290 660 3,640
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 20 45 130 75 55
51. Health professions and related programs 1,695 200 1,495 4,115 545 3,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 50 30 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,555 735 815 2,325 1,280 1,045
12. Personal and culinary services 785 140 645 1,210 270 935
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 390 270 125 230 160 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 375 330 45 875 835 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 36,155 17,345 18,805 61,250 29,565 31,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,820 7,970 8,850 29,035 13,690 15,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,335 9,380 9,955 32,215 15,875 16,335
Location of study inside Canada 18,495 8,935 9,555 31,075 15,280 15,785
Same as province or territory of residence 18,165 8,765 9,405 27,340 13,235 14,110
Different than province or territory of residence 325 170 155 3,730 2,050 1,680
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 845 445 395 1,140 590 550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 30 0 525 240 285
Philippines 0 0 10 55 25 30
India 0 0 0 15 20 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 140 85 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 50 30 25
France 160 105 60 10 0 0
Other 610 305 310 345 190 155
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 23,625 11,540 12,090 36,670 17,600 19,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,630 4,315 4,315 13,240 6,440 6,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,000 7,220 7,775 23,435 11,155 12,275
Location of study inside Canada 14,290 6,850 7,440 22,690 10,810 11,880
Same as province or territory of residence 14,045 6,740 7,310 20,225 9,490 10,740
Different than province or territory of residence 245 115 130 2,465 1,320 1,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 705 370 340 745 345 395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 20 10 345 140 210
Philippines 10 0 10 45 25 20
India 0 0 0 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 60 30 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 10 30 15 10
France 140 90 50 0 0 0
Other 520 250 265 245 125 125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 36,155 17,350 18,805 61,250 29,560 31,685
In the labour force 24,025 12,375 11,645 33,365 17,315 16,050
Employed 22,380 11,465 10,910 27,640 13,720 13,925
Unemployed 1,645 910 735 5,725 3,600 2,130
Not in the labour force 12,130 4,975 7,160 27,875 12,245 15,635
Participation rate 66.5 71.3 61.9 54.5 58.6 50.7
Employment rate 61.9 66.1 58.0 45.1 46.4 43.9
Unemployment rate 6.8 7.4 6.3 17.2 20.8 13.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 36,155 17,345 18,805 61,245 29,560 31,680
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 11,570 4,680 6,885 25,275 11,000 14,270
Worked 24,585 12,660 11,915 35,975 18,560 17,415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 11,995 6,595 5,395 14,815 7,435 7,380
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,595 6,065 6,525 21,155 11,125 10,030
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.2 43.3 43.2 37.2 35.7 38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 24,020 12,370 11,650 33,370 17,320 16,050
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 610 325 290 805 415 390
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 23,415 12,055 11,360 32,565 16,900 15,665
Employee 21,100 10,625 10,475 30,060 15,150 14,915
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,315 1,430 885 2,500 1,750 745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 24,025 12,375 11,650 33,370 17,315 16,055
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 605 320 290 805 415 390
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 23,415 12,050 11,360 32,565 16,900 15,660
0 Management occupations 2,265 1,530 735 2,410 1,425 985
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,130 1,190 2,935 3,830 685 3,145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,595 1,270 325 1,375 1,155 220
3 Health occupations 1,550 225 1,320 3,105 430 2,670
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,430 550 1,885 3,505 1,060 2,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 435 170 270 560 250 305
6 Sales and service occupations 5,685 2,465 3,215 7,990 3,000 4,990
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,905 3,595 315 5,855 5,660 200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 220 195 30 2,480 2,170 310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,195 860 335 1,450 1,065 380
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 24,020 12,375 11,650 33,370 17,315 16,050
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 605 320 285 805 415 390
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 23,415 12,055 11,360 32,560 16,900 15,660
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 345 255 90 2,375 1,975 405
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 35 0 785 725 60
22 Utilities 175 115 55 355 325 30
23 Construction 1,975 1,720 255 3,065 2,725 340
31-33 Manufacturing 2,910 2,110 800 2,065 1,475 590
41 Wholesale trade 1,135 720 415 595 455 140
44-45 Retail trade 3,030 1,440 1,595 3,940 1,755 2,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,505 1,070 440 1,225 995 230
51 Information and cultural industries 485 270 210 335 175 160
52 Finance and insurance 750 270 485 575 140 435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 355 170 190 290 205 85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,445 730 715 975 510 465
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,020 585 440 1,570 950 620
61 Educational services 1,315 310 1,010 2,620 885 1,735
62 Health care and social assistance 2,925 385 2,535 5,165 705 4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 410 190 220 705 340 365
72 Accommodation and food services 1,350 535 815 2,255 580 1,670
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,160 575 585 1,425 765 660
91 Public administration 1,075 575 505 2,235 1,225 1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 22,380 11,465 10,915 27,640 13,715 13,925
Worked at home 1,425 705 720 1,560 830 730
Worked outside Canada 55 35 20 50 30 20
No fixed workplace address 2,200 1,710 490 4,050 3,130 925
Worked at usual place 18,705 9,020 9,690 21,980 9,730 12,250
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 18,705 9,015 9,685 21,980 9,730 12,250
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,405 2,255 3,145 15,290 6,460 8,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 655 175 480 3,135 1,155 1,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 12,610 6,550 6,060 2,880 1,570 1,310
Commute to a different province or territory 35 30 0 670 545 125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 20,905 10,725 10,180 26,025 12,855 13,175
Car, truck, van - as a driver 17,670 9,225 8,445 22,025 10,635 11,380
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 735 345 390 2,000 965 1,035
Public transit 1,485 650 835 505 365 135
Walked 695 310 390 1,025 515 510
Bicycle 135 105 40 25 20 10
Other method 180 95 85 460 355 105
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 20,900 10,725 10,175 26,030 12,855 13,175
Less than 15 minutes 5,455 2,275 3,185 10,515 4,665 5,850
15 to 29 minutes 6,200 3,250 2,945 9,215 4,540 4,675
30 to 44 minutes 4,860 2,780 2,075 3,975 2,110 1,860
45 to 59 minutes 2,145 1,255 890 1,110 650 460
60 minutes and over 2,245 1,165 1,075 1,215 890 325
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 20,905 10,725 10,180 26,030 12,855 13,175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,695 2,135 560 1,990 1,470 520
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 4,595 2,730 1,860 4,855 2,650 2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,370 2,155 3,215 7,115 3,570 3,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,010 1,085 1,930 5,815 1,915 3,900
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,840 715 1,130 2,125 775 1,350
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,390 1,900 1,485 4,125 2,480 1,650
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 25,145 12,910 12,230 36,945 19,055 17,890
Single responses 23,560 12,015 11,540 36,550 18,880 17,670
Official languages 23,435 11,915 11,525 36,405 18,810 17,590
English 1,455 815 645 35,400 18,340 17,060
French 21,975 11,100 10,880 1,000 470 530
Non-official languages 120 105 20 150 75 80
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 115 55 65
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 115 50 65
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 115 50 60
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 115 50 65
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 105 20 35 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 105 100 10 20 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 100 95 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 105 95 10 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,585 890 695 395 170 225
English and French 1,520 855 660 335 145 190
English and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 35
French and non-official language 30 20 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 25,145 12,910 12,230 36,945 19,055 17,890
None 16,395 8,215 8,185 34,715 17,990 16,730
English 7,505 3,985 3,515 740 350 395
French 1,110 635 475 1,155 570 580
Non-official language 100 60 40 310 135 170
Aboriginal 0 0 0 205 90 115
Non-Aboriginal 100 60 40 105 50 55
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 10 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 42,870 20,915 21,960 70,405 34,260 36,140
Non-movers 38,990 19,015 19,975 65,355 31,730 33,630
Movers 3,880 1,900 1,980 5,045 2,535 2,510
Non-migrants 1,655 740 920 3,030 1,440 1,585
Migrants 2,225 1,160 1,060 2,015 1,090 925
Internal migrants 2,055 1,030 1,025 1,860 990 870
Intraprovincial migrants 2,030 1,015 1,015 1,080 565 515
Interprovincial migrants 25 15 10 780 425 350
External migrants 165 130 35 160 100 55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 41,065 20,010 21,060 68,135 33,120 35,010
Non-movers 27,985 13,730 14,255 54,480 26,430 28,050
Movers 13,080 6,275 6,805 13,655 6,690 6,965
Non-migrants 5,645 2,690 2,950 8,135 3,905 4,235
Migrants 7,440 3,585 3,850 5,515 2,785 2,735
Internal migrants 7,065 3,365 3,700 5,040 2,495 2,545
Intraprovincial migrants 6,985 3,325 3,665 2,900 1,415 1,485
Interprovincial migrants 80 40 40 2,140 1,085 1,055
External migrants 370 225 150 475 285 185

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saint-Eustache, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Cape Breton--Canso [Federal electoral district], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 2, 2024).

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