Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Hudson [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Eustache, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Hudson Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Eustache, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Hudson [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	44,008	...	...	21,419	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	44,154	...	...	20,648r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.3	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,742	...	...	7,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,347	...	...	7,573	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	624.1	...	...	670.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	70.51	...	...	31.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	44,010	21,380	22,630	21,415	10,645	10,775
0 to 14 years	7,145	3,755	3,390	4,430	2,275	2,155
0 to 4 years	2,135	1,140	995	1,000	515	480
5 to 9 years	2,545	1,330	1,215	1,595	850	750
10 to 14 years	2,465	1,285	1,180	1,835	915	920
15 to 64 years	28,795	14,130	14,665	14,080	6,930	7,155
15 to 19 years	2,550	1,295	1,250	1,615	850	770
20 to 24 years	2,620	1,305	1,310	1,175	635	540
25 to 29 years	2,290	1,160	1,130	635	295	345
30 to 34 years	2,345	1,150	1,195	770	350	420
35 to 39 years	2,910	1,440	1,470	1,270	590	680
40 to 44 years	2,835	1,380	1,450	1,710	775	930
45 to 49 years	2,955	1,460	1,500	1,865	920	945
50 to 54 years	3,550	1,745	1,805	2,035	1,020	1,010
55 to 59 years	3,620	1,720	1,900	1,655	820	835
60 to 64 years	3,125	1,475	1,645	1,355	670	685
65 years and over	8,075	3,495	4,575	2,910	1,445	1,465
65 to 69 years	2,795	1,295	1,505	1,115	575	545
70 to 74 years	2,130	965	1,165	825	410	410
75 to 79 years	1,310	580	735	470	235	230
80 to 84 years	955	355	595	280	135	150
85 years and over	880	300	580	220	90	130
85 to 89 years	615	225	385	150	65	85
90 to 94 years	215	65	155	50	20	35
95 to 99 years	45	15	35	15	5	5
100 years and over	5	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.2	17.6	15.0	20.7	21.4	20.0
15 to 64 years	65.4	66.1	64.8	65.7	65.1	66.4
65 years and over	18.3	16.3	20.2	13.6	13.6	13.6
85 years and over	2.0	1.4	2.6	1.0	0.8	1.2
Average age of the population	42.2	40.8	43.6	39.4	39.0	39.8
Median age of the population	43.8	42.0	45.4	42.4	42.3	42.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,350	...	...	7,570	...	...
Single-detached house	9,795	...	...	7,025	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	275	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,275	...	...	525	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,380	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	205	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	625	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,025	...	...	335	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,350	...	...	7,570	...	...
1 person	5,395	...	...	1,205	...	...
2 persons	6,425	...	...	2,565	...	...
3 persons	2,805	...	...	1,295	...	...
4 persons	2,535	...	...	1,650	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	855	...	...
Number of persons in private households	43,285	...	...	21,415	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	36,865	17,625	19,235	16,990	8,370	8,620
Married or living common law	21,245	10,630	10,610	11,455	5,725	5,730
Married	12,930	6,490	6,440	8,495	4,245	4,245
Living common law	8,315	4,140	4,170	2,960	1,480	1,485
Not married and not living common law	15,620	6,995	8,630	5,535	2,645	2,890
Never married	10,305	5,345	4,965	3,930	2,095	1,830
Separated	555	230	325	225	100	125
Divorced	2,700	995	1,710	820	325	495
Widowed	2,055	425	1,630	565	125	440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,690	...	...	6,370	...	...
2 persons	6,645	...	...	2,700	...	...
3 persons	2,730	...	...	1,280	...	...
4 persons	2,415	...	...	1,660	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	735	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,690	...	...	6,370	...	...
Total couple families	10,395	...	...	5,695	...	...
Married couples	6,235	...	...	4,215	...	...
Common-law couples	4,155	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,295	...	...	675	...	...
Female parent	1,675	...	...	475	...	...
Male parent	620	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,390	...	...	5,695	...	...
Couples without children	5,255	...	...	2,355	...	...
Couples with children	5,140	...	...	3,340	...	...
1 child	2,010	...	...	1,045	...	...
2 children	2,260	...	...	1,575	...	...
3 or more children	870	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,295	...	...	675	...	...
1 child	1,395	...	...	345	...	...
2 children	720	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,400	3,310	4,085	1,695	725	980
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,345	...	...	7,570	...	...
One-census-family households	12,175	...	...	6,190	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,025	...	...	2,265	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,145	...	...	3,925	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	255	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,920	...	...	1,290	...	...
One-person households	5,395	...	...	1,205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	525	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	43,910	21,350	22,565	21,420	10,645	10,775
English only	460	240	220	2,865	1,420	1,445
French only	21,950	9,740	12,210	2,920	1,375	1,545
English and French	21,305	11,240	10,055	15,595	7,830	7,770
Neither English nor French	200	120	75	35	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	43,915	21,345	22,565	21,420	10,645	10,775
English	2,120	1,090	1,030	10,615	5,315	5,300
French	40,815	19,730	21,085	10,275	5,070	5,205
English and French	785	410	370	500	240	260
Neither English nor French	195	120	80	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,510	1,290	1,215	10,860	5,435	5,425
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.7	6.0	5.4	50.7	51.1	50.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	43,915	21,345	22,565	21,420	10,645	10,775
Single responses	43,135	20,975	22,160	20,705	10,290	10,415
Official languages	40,520	19,630	20,885	18,940	9,415	9,530
English	1,630	840	790	9,030	4,545	4,485
French	38,890	18,790	20,100	9,915	4,870	5,045
Non-official languages	2,610	1,345	1,270	1,765	880	885
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,610	1,340	1,265	1,765	880	885
Afro-Asiatic languages	585	280	305	95	60	35
Berber languages	55	25	30	5	5	0
Kabyle	40	15	20	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	530	255	280	90	55	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	530	255	275	75	50	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	40	30	10	5	5
Vietnamese	35	15	20	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	20	40	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	110	55	55	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	50	50	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,555	850	705	1,445	720	725
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	45	30	15	25	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	85	320	150	165
Baltic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	180	95	90	310	145	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	15	10	10
Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	105	45	55
Russian	80	40	40	110	50	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	315	155	165
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	10	5	5	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	230	110	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	110	60	50	100	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	50	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	15	10	5
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	55	25	30	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	30	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,070	600	475	645	335	310
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	100	60	305	165	145
Portuguese	110	50	60	75	40	35
Romanian	215	115	105	55	25	30
Spanish	585	335	250	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	25	55	25	30
Chinese languages	50	20	30	55	25	25
Cantonese	5	0	5	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	20	25	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	20	30	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	75	40	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	5	10	65	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	370	410	710	350	360
English and French	425	195	225	530	260	280
English and non-official language	45	20	20	85	40	45
French and non-official language	255	125	135	40	30	15
English, French and non-official language	55	30	25	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	43,910	21,350	22,565	21,415	10,645	10,775
Single responses	42,715	20,755	21,960	20,700	10,315	10,385
Official languages	41,565	20,135	21,430	20,270	10,095	10,175
English	1,705	875	835	11,200	5,610	5,590
French	39,855	19,260	20,590	9,070	4,485	4,585
Non-official languages	1,150	615	530	435	220	215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,150	615	535	430	220	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	15	10	10
Berber languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	205	95	105	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	200	95	105	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	5	0	5
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	775	440	335	350	175	175
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	95	45	45	145	75	65
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	90	45	50	140	75	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	25	15	10
Russian	55	25	30	75	40	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	40	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	20	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	30	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	15	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	330	225	150	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	25	5	15
Portuguese	40	15	15	5	5	5
Romanian	145	75	75	30	15	15
Spanish	350	225	125	85	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	15	25	15	15
Chinese languages	25	15	15	25	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,200	590	610	715	335	385
English and French	455	225	235	465	210	255
English and non-official language	105	60	45	135	70	70
French and non-official language	465	230	240	45	20	20
English, French and non-official language	170	80	90	70	35	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	43,910	21,345	22,565	21,420	10,645	10,775
None	38,870	18,765	20,105	15,915	7,935	7,980
English	2,830	1,500	1,330	2,035	990	1,045
French	1,090	545	545	2,575	1,290	1,280
Non-official language	865	415	450	680	325	355
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	865	415	450	680	325	355
English and French	85	40	45	65	30	30
English and non-official language	125	60	60	45	30	15
French and non-official language	45	15	25	105	45	60
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,150	17,375	18,775	16,990	8,370	8,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,870	16,790	18,075	16,140	7,960	8,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,326	42,533	29,070	42,842	54,059	35,102
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,885	16,790	18,095	16,145	7,960	8,185
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,200	36,469	26,381	36,852	44,861	30,871
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,335	15,585	15,750	15,140	7,600	7,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,930	39,448	25,287	39,970	51,827	31,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,300	11,640	14,660	10,615	4,370	6,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,572	6,356	8,277	5,763	4,729	6,251
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,965	13,445	12,520	12,685	6,565	6,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,474	39,385	28,643	40,785	51,552	33,242
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	36,155	17,345	18,805	16,980	8,385	8,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,930	16,755	18,175	16,140	7,950	8,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,792	49,513	34,675	58,077	70,997	45,532
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,940	16,755	18,185	16,150	7,955	8,195
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,558	39,932	29,608	44,661	53,278	36,295
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,360	15,530	15,825	15,100	7,540	7,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,290	47,572	31,164	56,577	70,567	42,633
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,110	11,435	14,680	10,435	4,325	6,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,718	7,934	9,329	7,950	7,522	8,253
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,965	13,455	12,510	12,675	6,490	6,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,751	45,651	33,405	55,637	67,303	43,389
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	36,150	17,350	18,805	16,980	8,380	8,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,775	6,445	5,325	6,095	3,390	2,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,060	56,344	42,409	64,631	75,752	52,709
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,805	63,058	47,018	78,573	92,361	61,287
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	88.8	78.5	91.0	94.2	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	73.8	66.5	75.6	78.2	71.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.6	11.2	21.4	9.0	5.8	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	36,150	17,375	18,775	16,990	8,370	8,620
Without total income	1,285	585	700	850	410	440
With total income	34,865	16,790	18,075	16,140	7,960	8,180
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.6	96.3	95.0	95.1	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,775	1,505	2,265	2,200	895	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	6,060	2,155	3,905	2,120	820	1,300
$20,000 to $29,999	5,155	2,045	3,115	1,750	710	1,040
$30,000 to $39,999	4,665	2,130	2,535	1,535	640	895
$40,000 to $49,999	4,295	2,205	2,090	1,485	640	845
$50,000 to $59,999	3,315	1,750	1,565	1,320	630	695
$60,000 to $69,999	2,280	1,360	925	1,140	575	570
$70,000 to $79,999	1,850	1,165	685	1,015	540	470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	790	405	715	440	275
$90,000 to $99,999	725	505	220	575	365	210
$100,000 and over	1,550	1,185	365	2,280	1,700	580
$100,000 to $149,999	1,135	845	285	1,425	1,035	395
$150,000 and over	420	340	80	855	665	190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,150	17,375	18,775	16,990	8,370	8,620
Without after-tax income	1,270	585	680	845	410	435
With after-tax income	34,885	16,790	18,095	16,140	7,960	8,185
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.6	96.4	95.0	95.1	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,985	1,545	2,445	2,330	925	1,405
$10,000 to $19,999	6,365	2,295	4,075	2,270	895	1,375
$20,000 to $29,999	6,360	2,615	3,750	2,065	845	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	6,190	3,075	3,115	2,070	900	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	4,740	2,525	2,215	1,920	900	1,015
$50,000 to $59,999	3,100	1,890	1,210	1,585	845	740
$60,000 to $69,999	1,975	1,280	695	1,195	685	505
$70,000 to $79,999	935	630	300	750	500	250
$80,000 and over	1,240	945	290	1,965	1,465	495
$80,000 to $89,999	440	325	120	535	375	160
$90,000 to $99,999	265	195	65	395	300	100
$100,000 and over	535	420	110	1,035	795	240
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	36,155	17,380	18,775	16,990	8,370	8,620
Without employment income	10,190	3,930	6,260	4,310	1,805	2,505
With employment income	25,965	13,445	12,520	12,685	6,570	6,115
Percentage with employment income	71.8	77.4	66.7	74.7	78.5	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,390	1,795	1,595	1,715	860	855
$5,000 to $9,999	1,795	790	995	950	410	535
$10,000 to $19,999	3,655	1,540	2,115	1,525	670	855
$20,000 to $29,999	3,125	1,340	1,785	1,070	460	615
$30,000 to $39,999	3,035	1,345	1,695	990	385	605
$40,000 to $49,999	2,820	1,405	1,415	1,015	415	600
$50,000 to $59,999	2,260	1,240	1,020	915	430	485
$60,000 to $69,999	1,720	1,035	685	840	420	415
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	960	545	825	450	380
$80,000 and over	2,655	1,995	655	2,830	2,065	765
$80,000 to $89,999	895	660	235	535	345	185
$90,000 to $99,999	585	410	180	435	290	140
$100,000 and over	1,170	925	245	1,865	1,425	445
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,350	...	...	7,570	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,595	...	...	103,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,057	...	...	85,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,395	...	...	1,210	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,079	...	...	40,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,801	...	...	34,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,950	...	...	6,370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,468	...	...	116,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,693	...	...	93,386	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,345	...	...	7,555	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,560	...	...	124,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,809	...	...	95,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	1,170	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,348	...	...	53,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,704	...	...	41,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,950	...	...	6,385	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,898	...	...	137,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,186	...	...	105,378	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,345	...	...	7,575	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	615	...	...	150	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	825	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	875	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,630	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,540	...	...	445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,405	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,245	...	...	430	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,030	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,135	...	...	3,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,055	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,360	...	...	825	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,145	...	...	1,030	...	...
$200,000 and over	570	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,345	...	...	7,570	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	800	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,035	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,090	...	...	240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,045	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,055	...	...	290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,000	...	...	590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,825	...	...	585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,485	...	...	590	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	...	...	585	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,010	...	...	595	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,180	...	...	2,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,740	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	780	...	...	725	...	...
$150,000 and over	655	...	...	1,020	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,580	...	...	6,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,788	...	...	116,539	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,857	...	...	93,346	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,895	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,072	...	...	97,463	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,040	...	...	78,499	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,185	...	...	3,350	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,768	...	...	139,146	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,903	...	...	110,320	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,614	...	...	68,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,747	...	...	59,008	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,630	...	...	6,345	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,923	...	...	136,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,074	...	...	105,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,935	...	...	2,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,892	...	...	123,494	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,316	...	...	94,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,165	...	...	3,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,528	...	...	157,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,897	...	...	120,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,190	...	...	645	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,762	...	...	82,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,963	...	...	66,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,570	2,970	3,600	1,405	615	790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,990	35,526	27,886	38,491	45,056	35,104
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,956	31,040	26,007	33,424	37,632	30,672
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,465	2,935	3,535	1,345	540	815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,393	43,723	33,974	51,835	63,492	44,103
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,282	35,621	29,515	40,567	48,260	35,465
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	43,285	21,120	22,160	21,420	10,645	10,775
In the bottom half of the distribution	22,785	10,705	12,080	7,230	3,455	3,775
In the bottom decile	2,620	1,220	1,405	785	375	415
In the second decile	4,045	1,680	2,365	1,090	485	600
In the third decile	4,765	2,240	2,525	1,500	715	785
In the fourth decile	5,545	2,695	2,845	1,815	885	930
In the fifth decile	5,815	2,870	2,940	2,045	995	1,050
In the top half of the distribution	20,500	10,415	10,085	14,190	7,190	6,995
In the sixth decile	5,510	2,790	2,720	2,470	1,235	1,230
In the seventh decile	5,370	2,730	2,640	2,820	1,440	1,380
In the eighth decile	4,590	2,340	2,250	2,965	1,480	1,480
In the ninth decile	3,165	1,600	1,570	2,965	1,490	1,475
In the top decile	1,870	955	910	2,970	1,540	1,430
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	43,285	21,125	22,160	21,420	10,645	10,775
0 to 17 years	8,660	4,520	4,140	5,405	2,785	2,625
0 to 5 years	2,590	1,385	1,205	1,270	665	605
18 to 64 years	27,185	13,320	13,865	13,105	6,420	6,685
65 years and over	7,440	3,285	4,155	2,910	1,445	1,465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,370	1,805	2,565	1,305	600	710
0 to 17 years	845	445	400	330	165	165
0 to 5 years	255	140	115	60	30	30
18 to 64 years	2,340	1,045	1,290	720	335	385
65 years and over	1,185	315	870	255	100	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.1	8.5	11.6	6.1	5.6	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.8	9.8	9.7	6.1	5.9	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	10.1	9.5	4.7	4.5	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	7.8	9.3	5.5	5.2	5.8
65 years and over (%)	15.9	9.6	20.9	8.8	6.9	10.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,355	1,450	1,905	530	250	280
0 to 17 years	570	300	270	150	75	80
0 to 5 years	185	85	95	30	10	15
18 to 64 years	2,030	960	1,065	355	165	185
65 years and over	760	185	575	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	6.9	8.6	2.5	2.3	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	6.6	6.5	2.8	2.7	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	6.1	7.9	2.4	1.5	2.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.2	7.7	2.7	2.6	2.8
65 years and over (%)	10.2	5.6	13.8	1.0	1.0	1.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	43,285	21,125	22,165	21,345	10,605	10,740
Official languages	43,075	20,995	22,080	21,295	10,580	10,715
English	21,530	11,275	10,250	18,420	9,215	9,200
French	42,660	20,795	21,860	18,420	9,135	9,280
Non-official languages	4,500	2,210	2,285	3,020	1,490	1,530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,495	2,205	2,285	3,010	1,485	1,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	795	420	370	150	90	60
Berber languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	765	405	355	155	90	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	760	405	360	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	150	115	25	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	195	115	80	10	0	10
Vietnamese	70	40	35	20	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	25	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	300	110	185	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	290	105	180	30	10	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,870	1,450	1,420	2,530	1,255	1,275
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	80	80	295	170	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	290	165	125
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	35	25	25	10	10
Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	15	130	85	45
Russian	55	20	35	75	40	35
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	40	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	55	65	580	285	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	60	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	65	485	250	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	175	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	50	40	35	10
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	20	10	10	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	10	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	65	35	35	20	15	0
Kurdish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	25	35	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,360	1,185	1,170	1,530	730	790
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	350	190	160	625	330	290
Portuguese	235	120	115	110	70	45
Romanian	215	120	95	55	20	30
Spanish	1,650	810	840	880	385	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	60	70	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	0	0
Wolof	15	10	10	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	20	15	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	30	10	20	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	40	95	30	70
Chinese languages	75	30	45	100	30	65
Cantonese	10	10	10	20	0	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	80	25	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Lao	50	15	35	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	40	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	15	35	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	10	25	130	50	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	30	10	25	105	40	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	43,285	21,120	22,165	21,345	10,605	10,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	42,610	20,785	21,820	20,900	10,395	10,500
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,685	4,580	4,105	5,280	2,755	2,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	33,925	16,205	17,720	15,615	7,640	7,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	675	335	340	445	205	240
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	43,290	21,120	22,160	21,345	10,605	10,740
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	40,195	19,560	20,640	18,820	9,385	9,430
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,945	1,445	1,495	2,465	1,185	1,275
Before 1981	650	340	310	1,240	635	605
1981 to 1990	400	210	190	265	135	130
1991 to 2000	575	270	300	380	185	195
2001 to 2010	1,050	520	530	430	165	265
2001 to 2005	515	265	250	225	85	140
2006 to 2010	530	250	280	205	80	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	275	105	165	155	70	85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	150	120	25	60	30	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,940	1,445	1,495	2,460	1,190	1,270
Under 5 years	385	215	170	475	220	255
5 to 14 years	530	275	255	475	240	240
15 to 24 years	560	245	310	485	210	270
25 to 44 years	1,300	630	665	925	450	475
45 years and over	175	75	95	100	65	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,940	1,445	1,495	2,460	1,190	1,275
Americas	690	285	405	405	190	210
Brazil	50	20	30	10	0	0
Colombia	80	45	40	30	10	20
El Salvador	30	0	20	10	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	210	75	135	20	10	20
Jamaica	0	0	10	20	0	15
Mexico	45	10	45	25	10	10
Peru	25	15	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	30	160	80	85
Other places of birth in Americas	180	90	90	115	65	55
Europe	965	535	425	1,510	760	750
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	325	185	140	185	90	95
Germany	45	20	25	110	40	70
Greece	40	20	15	30	15	15
Hungary	10	0	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italy	75	60	10	100	50	50
Netherlands	0	0	0	55	25	30
Poland	15	0	10	60	40	20
Portugal	40	10	30	35	20	20
Romania	170	100	70	50	20	35
Russian Federation	10	0	10	55	35	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	25	550	280	270
Other places of birth in Europe	180	95	85	215	115	100
Africa	685	350	335	200	110	90
Algeria	65	35	35	50	35	15
Egypt	70	40	35	45	30	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	275	150	125	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	275	130	150	90	35	50
Asia	590	275	315	340	130	205
Afghanistan	50	15	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	0	45	120	25	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	10	0	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	165	90	75	20	10	10
Pakistan	15	10	0	0	10	0
Philippines	30	10	25	30	15	15
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	45	25	20	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	170	80	100	85	45	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	275	105	170	155	70	85
Americas	75	25	50	40	20	20
Brazil	15	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	20	15	10	10	10	0
Haiti	35	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	0	10
Europe	60	25	35	70	35	40
France	45	20	25	25	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	10	0
Africa	105	45	60	15	10	0
Algeria	10	0	10	15	10	0
Cameroon	20	10	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	25	10	0	0	0
Asia	30	10	20	25	0	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	43,285	21,120	22,165	21,345	10,605	10,740
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,170	1,625	1,545	2,735	1,315	1,415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,290	1,660	1,630	3,485	1,795	1,690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,830	17,840	18,995	15,125	7,495	7,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,385	1,155	1,235	1,250	570	685
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,195	630	570	715	365	355
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	540	345	200	325	210	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	655	280	375	395	150	245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	750	300	445	425	150	270
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	430	220	210	105	50	60
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	43,290	21,125	22,160	21,345	10,600	10,740
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	430	200	235	220	130	85
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	405	190	215	200	130	70
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	165	80	85	115	55	60
Métis	240	105	135	80	75	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	10	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	42,850	20,925	21,930	21,120	10,470	10,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	43,285	21,120	22,165	21,345	10,600	10,740
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	110	55	60	50	30	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	43,175	21,070	22,100	21,290	10,575	10,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	43,285	21,125	22,165	21,345	10,605	10,740
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	115	170	65	30	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	115	170	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	220	90	125	50	25	25
Métis single ancestry	65	20	45	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,280	580	695	705	320	390
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,260	570	695	685	305	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,130	510	620	585	270	320
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	60	75	90	35	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	41,720	20,425	21,290	20,575	10,255	10,325
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	43,290	21,120	22,165	21,345	10,605	10,740
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,050	1,470	1,575	1,220	555	665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	110	60	50	85	45	35
Chinese	120	45	75	235	75	160
Black	1,005	465	540	240	110	125
Filipino	60	20	35	95	50	45
Latin American	445	215	230	125	55	75
Arab	670	335	335	110	60	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	400	210	185	95	35	60
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	30	40	20	15	0
Korean	20	15	0	30	10	20
Japanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	35	25	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	125	60	60	100	45	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,240	19,650	20,585	20,120	10,045	10,075
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	43,285	21,120	22,165	21,345	10,605	10,740
North American Aboriginal origins	1,565	695	870	765	350	415
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,365	620	755	655	300	355
Inuit	0	0	0	25	0	15
Métis	210	90	125	105	55	55
Other North American origins	30,480	14,675	15,805	11,020	5,460	5,560
Acadian	280	120	160	180	65	110
American	240	100	145	345	190	150
Canadian	29,105	14,085	15,025	10,650	5,290	5,365
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,350	610	740	170	90	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	16,615	8,270	8,345	13,880	6,910	6,975
British Isles origins	3,905	1,890	2,015	6,885	3,305	3,580
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	995	490	505	3,055	1,455	1,600
Irish	2,520	1,185	1,330	3,325	1,515	1,815
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	960	545	410	2,715	1,350	1,365
Welsh	50	25	20	190	75	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	115	45	70	740	355	385
French origins	11,220	5,560	5,660	5,735	2,815	2,920
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	65	50	25	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	11,180	5,530	5,650	5,735	2,815	2,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,310	615	690	2,125	1,040	1,085
Austrian	60	20	35	180	80	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	240	245	240	150	90
Dutch	75	25	50	355	140	220
Flemish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	645	295	355	1,295	640	655
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	85	50	40	240	110	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	80	35	45	470	255	220
Danish	0	0	0	145	55	85
Finnish	10	0	10	65	45	20
Icelandic	0	0	10	50	20	30
Norwegian	35	20	15	140	85	50
Swedish	20	15	10	115	65	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	15	0	10
Eastern European origins	855	390	465	1,870	930	940
Bulgarian	90	40	55	25	15	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	25	0	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	10	65	35	30
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	95	25	70	325	170	155
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	205	80	120	730	375	360
Romanian	255	155	105	230	105	120
Russian	50	20	30	370	215	155
Slovak	20	0	15	75	40	40
Ukrainian	160	70	90	380	175	205
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	2,725	1,480	1,245	2,465	1,320	1,150
Albanian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	295	140	155	260	130	130
Italian	1,775	1,000	775	1,675	915	765
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	410	215	195	235	130	105
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Spanish	390	190	200	270	140	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	25	0	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	100	55	45	225	120	105
Basque	40	25	15	10	0	0
Jewish	40	25	20	150	90	55
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	0	10	75	30	40
Caribbean origins	645	295	345	265	120	150
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	65	30	35	10	0	0
Dominican	20	15	10	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	500	205	295	65	20	50
Jamaican	65	40	25	70	25	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	70	35	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	795	400	390	260	130	130
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	20	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	15	10	25	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chilean	60	35	30	35	25	15
Colombian	55	20	40	40	25	20
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guatemalan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	20	15	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	245	170	80	55	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	20	35	10	0	10
Salvadorean	110	35	70	10	0	0
Uruguayan	60	30	25	15	0	10
Venezuelan	10	0	0	35	30	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	0	15	10	0	10
African origins	1,065	525	545	290	160	130
Central and West African origins	280	135	145	40	20	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	60	15	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Guinean	75	30	45	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	20	10	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	15	10	10	15	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	605	295	315	210	110	100
Algerian	80	40	45	25	15	15
Berber	45	15	25	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	75	45	30	100	45	55
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	345	155	185	55	35	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	75	55	25	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	155	80	75	35	20	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	80	70	30	15	20
Asian origins	1,560	795	765	1,205	585	620
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	720	385	340	440	225	215
Afghan	55	25	30	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	90	50	50	20	30
Armenian	85	40	40	20	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	380	185	190	160	65	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	30	10	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	20	35	75	40	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	20	15	15	10	0
South Asian origins	115	60	55	145	80	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	35	40	135	75	60
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	15	0	25	15	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	735	360	375	675	305	370
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	240	135	105	30	10	20
Chinese	270	135	140	305	105	200
Filipino	75	25	45	175	95	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Japanese	15	15	10	45	35	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	30	10	20
Laotian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	70	65	65	30	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	25	10	10
Australian	10	0	10	25	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,345	...	...	7,555	...	...
Owner	12,810	...	...	6,895	...	...
Renter	5,540	...	...	660	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,350	...	...	7,555	...	...
Condominium	2,165	...	...	135	...	...
Not condominium	16,185	...	...	7,425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,350	...	...	7,555	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,785	...	...	190	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,905	...	...	965	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,170	...	...	2,895	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,395	...	...	3,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,345	...	...	7,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,735	...	...	545	...	...
5 rooms	2,510	...	...	600	...	...
6 rooms	2,180	...	...	825	...	...
7 rooms	2,695	...	...	1,165	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,220	...	...	4,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	8.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,345	...	...	7,555	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,245	...	...	7,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	100	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,345	...	...	7,555	...	...
Suitable	17,885	...	...	7,460	...	...
Not suitable	460	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,345	...	...	7,555	...	...
1960 or before	2,125	...	...	845	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,035	...	...	1,230	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,410	...	...	1,765	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,445	...	...	1,345	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,455	...	...	1,175	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,380	...	...	815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	495	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,345	...	...	7,555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	17,415	...	...	7,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	930	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,350	...	...	7,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,075	...	...	3,780	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,050	...	...	3,700	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	225	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,350	...	...	7,555	...	...
15 to 24 years	325	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,125	...	...	490	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,195	...	...	1,395	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,905	...	...	2,260	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,905	...	...	1,625	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,065	...	...	1,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,375	...	...	450	...	...
85 years and over	455	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,275	...	...	7,535	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,770	...	...	6,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,500	...	...	1,180	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,230	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,750	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.3	...	...	67.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.9	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,107	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,105	...	...	1,450	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,581	...	...	387,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	268,811	...	...	415,262	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,540	...	...	655	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	43.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	746	...	...	972	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,095	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	36,155	17,350	18,805	16,980	8,380	8,600
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,830	3,950	3,880	1,940	1,140	795
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,985	4,015	4,975	4,015	1,935	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,335	9,380	9,955	11,030	5,300	5,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,025	4,075	2,945	1,890	1,200	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,000	2,455	2,545	1,335	785	545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,020	1,625	400	560	410	145
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,465	2,840	3,620	3,895	1,760	2,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,300	525	770	595	220	375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,550	1,935	2,615	4,650	2,125	2,525
Bachelor's degree	3,410	1,465	1,945	3,085	1,385	1,690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	405	155	255	320	130	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	10	25	105	45	60
Master's degree	635	275	365	980	455	525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	165	105	60
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	23,625	11,535	12,090	11,345	5,400	5,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,345	1,915	1,430	580	385	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,280	2,400	2,880	2,215	1,025	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,000	7,220	7,780	8,550	3,985	4,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,460	3,080	2,380	1,400	855	540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,955	1,865	2,085	995	565	435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,215	290	400	295	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,750	2,120	2,630	2,785	1,270	1,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	945	405	535	435	150	280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,845	1,615	2,235	3,925	1,700	2,230
Bachelor's degree	2,880	1,210	1,670	2,645	1,130	1,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	115	195	260	100	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	15	95	40	60
Master's degree	570	245	320	800	345	455
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	35	35	125	85	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	36,150	17,345	18,810	16,980	8,380	8,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,820	7,965	8,855	5,955	3,080	2,870
Education	1,340	280	1,060	595	95	495
13. Education	1,340	285	1,060	595	95	495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	280	305	565	220	345
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	150	100	45	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	445	180	265	500	165	340
Humanities	1,045	440	605	630	265	370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	40	80	100	10	85
23. English language and literature/letters	35	15	20	85	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	635	285	355	285	130	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	25	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	40	60	15	0	10
54. History	65	30	35	75	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	45	20	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,495	350	1,145	1,375	465	915
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	145	40	110	155	35	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	460	20	435	165	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	290	80	215	150	55	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	15	10	10
42. Psychology	195	30	160	205	25	180
45. Social sciences	380	170	205	670	330	340
Business, management and public administration	4,430	1,525	2,905	2,800	1,005	1,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	30	140	95	10	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,255	1,490	2,765	2,705	1,000	1,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies	490	275	215	655	400	260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	150	45	105	225	105	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	70	45	125	65	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	25	40	50	25	20
40. Physical sciences	145	130	20	250	195	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	655	435	225	430	260	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	405	155	365	240	120
25. Library science	55	0	50	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	15	20	30	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,705	4,400	310	2,180	1,990	185
04. Architecture and related services	105	60	45	110	60	50
14. Engineering	595	510	85	600	510	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	775	80	465	435	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,300	1,275	20	320	315	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,230	1,180	50	475	465	10
48. Precision production	620	595	20	210	205	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	260	125	135	175	100	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	70	115	130	70	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	20	45	20	20
Health and related fields	2,375	315	2,065	1,005	175	835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	35	60	70	35	30
51. Health professions and related programs	2,275	275	2,000	920	125	800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,930	960	975	610	330	285
12. Personal and culinary services	980	195	780	280	40	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	500	350	155	135	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	450	405	45	190	165	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	23,625	11,540	12,090	11,345	5,400	5,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,630	4,315	4,310	2,795	1,415	1,385
Education	890	140	750	425	55	365
13. Education	895	140	755	425	55	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	450	225	225	410	140	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	40	35	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	370	105	265
Humanities	670	285	380	390	150	240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	25	60	75	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	50	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	175	200	160	75	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	30	55	0	0	0
54. History	40	25	15	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	45	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,250	295	960	1,070	355	715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	35	95	120	30	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	20	370	135	15	125
22. Legal professions and studies	235	60	175	135	45	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	15	10	10
42. Psychology	140	25	115	165	15	155
45. Social sciences	335	150	185	475	250	230
Business, management and public administration	3,605	1,245	2,360	2,285	785	1,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	20	120	95	10	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,460	1,215	2,240	2,195	780	1,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	350	200	150	485	295	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	45	100	205	100	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	25	50	25	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	10	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	120	110	10	215	160	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	570	365	200	370	230	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	485	345	135	320	220	105
25. Library science	50	10	45	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	25	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,685	3,395	290	1,640	1,470	170
04. Architecture and related services	85	45	45	85	40	50
14. Engineering	550	465	80	490	405	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	685	610	75	365	345	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	965	950	15	225	215	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	940	890	45	345	335	10
48. Precision production	455	435	20	125	125	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	105	105	160	85	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	55	80	120	65	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	55	20	40	20	15
Health and related fields	1,765	225	1,540	785	140	645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	20	45	50	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,695	200	1,495	725	95	630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,555	735	815	515	275	240
12. Personal and culinary services	785	140	645	230	30	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	390	270	125	115	105	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	330	45	165	140	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	36,155	17,345	18,805	16,980	8,380	8,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,820	7,970	8,850	5,955	3,085	2,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,335	9,380	9,955	11,030	5,300	5,730
Location of study inside Canada	18,495	8,935	9,555	10,010	4,740	5,265
Same as province or territory of residence	18,165	8,765	9,405	8,890	4,180	4,715
Different than province or territory of residence	325	170	155	1,120	560	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	445	395	1,020	560	460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	30	0	210	135	80
Philippines	0	0	10	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	275	160	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	10	0	10
France	160	105	60	110	60	50
Other	610	305	310	400	195	200
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	23,625	11,540	12,090	11,345	5,400	5,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,630	4,315	4,315	2,795	1,410	1,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	15,000	7,220	7,775	8,545	3,985	4,560
Location of study inside Canada	14,290	6,850	7,440	7,890	3,665	4,225
Same as province or territory of residence	14,045	6,740	7,310	7,010	3,225	3,785
Different than province or territory of residence	245	115	130	875	440	440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	705	370	340	655	325	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	20	10	140	85	60
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	140	80	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	10	10	0	10
France	140	90	50	85	40	45
Other	520	250	265	265	110	150
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	36,155	17,350	18,805	16,985	8,380	8,600
In the labour force	24,025	12,375	11,645	12,065	6,235	5,825
Employed	22,380	11,465	10,910	11,420	5,880	5,545
Unemployed	1,645	910	735	640	360	285
Not in the labour force	12,130	4,975	7,160	4,920	2,145	2,770
Participation rate	66.5	71.3	61.9	71.0	74.4	67.7
Employment rate	61.9	66.1	58.0	67.2	70.2	64.5
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.4	6.3	5.3	5.8	4.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	36,155	17,345	18,805	16,980	8,380	8,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,570	4,680	6,885	4,425	1,950	2,475
Worked	24,585	12,660	11,915	12,560	6,430	6,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,995	6,595	5,395	6,320	3,545	2,770
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,595	6,065	6,525	6,240	2,885	3,350
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.3	43.2	43.2	43.5	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,020	12,370	11,650	12,060	6,240	5,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	610	325	290	155	70	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,415	12,055	11,360	11,910	6,165	5,740
Employee	21,100	10,625	10,475	9,915	4,950	4,965
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,315	1,430	885	1,990	1,215	775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,025	12,375	11,650	12,060	6,240	5,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	320	290	155	65	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,415	12,050	11,360	11,910	6,165	5,740
0 Management occupations	2,265	1,530	735	2,200	1,440	760
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,130	1,190	2,935	1,950	655	1,300
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,595	1,270	325	1,135	825	310
3 Health occupations	1,550	225	1,320	590	75	515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,430	550	1,885	1,255	315	940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	435	170	270	515	185	325
6 Sales and service occupations	5,685	2,465	3,215	2,670	1,230	1,440
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,905	3,595	315	1,145	1,095	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	220	195	30	180	140	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,195	860	335	265	210	55
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,020	12,375	11,650	12,065	6,240	5,825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	605	320	285	155	70	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,415	12,055	11,360	11,910	6,170	5,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	345	255	90	75	50	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	35	0	45	25	15
22 Utilities	175	115	55	60	55	0
23 Construction	1,975	1,720	255	725	580	145
31-33 Manufacturing	2,910	2,110	800	1,395	970	430
41 Wholesale trade	1,135	720	415	855	500	355
44-45 Retail trade	3,030	1,440	1,595	1,360	655	705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,505	1,070	440	885	570	310
51 Information and cultural industries	485	270	210	275	150	125
52 Finance and insurance	750	270	485	505	235	270
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	170	190	240	140	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,445	730	715	1,300	630	670
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	30	15	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,020	585	440	505	325	185
61 Educational services	1,315	310	1,010	880	210	670
62 Health care and social assistance	2,925	385	2,535	960	115	845
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	410	190	220	310	190	120
72 Accommodation and food services	1,350	535	815	660	325	340
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,160	575	585	395	160	235
91 Public administration	1,075	575	505	435	265	170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,380	11,465	10,915	11,420	5,875	5,545
Worked at home	1,425	705	720	1,480	740	735
Worked outside Canada	55	35	20	30	20	15
No fixed workplace address	2,200	1,710	490	1,240	895	340
Worked at usual place	18,705	9,020	9,690	8,680	4,225	4,455
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	18,705	9,015	9,685	8,680	4,225	4,455
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,405	2,255	3,145	1,170	440	730
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	655	175	480	2,115	910	1,210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	12,610	6,550	6,060	5,185	2,775	2,410
Commute to a different province or territory	35	30	0	205	100	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	20,905	10,725	10,180	9,910	5,120	4,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	17,670	9,225	8,445	8,640	4,525	4,115
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	735	345	390	480	175	305
Public transit	1,485	650	835	420	230	195
Walked	695	310	390	215	95	125
Bicycle	135	105	40	55	40	10
Other method	180	95	85	110	60	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	20,900	10,725	10,175	9,915	5,120	4,795
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,275	3,185	1,700	660	1,040
15 to 29 minutes	6,200	3,250	2,945	2,620	1,165	1,460
30 to 44 minutes	4,860	2,780	2,075	2,645	1,605	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	2,145	1,255	890	1,505	890	610
60 minutes and over	2,245	1,165	1,075	1,450	795	655
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	20,905	10,725	10,180	9,910	5,120	4,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,695	2,135	560	665	535	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,595	2,730	1,860	1,970	1,185	785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	5,370	2,155	3,215	2,905	1,420	1,485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,010	1,085	1,930	1,995	855	1,140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,840	715	1,130	1,215	520	695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,390	1,900	1,485	1,165	620	550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,145	12,910	12,230	12,870	6,585	6,285
Single responses	23,560	12,015	11,540	11,410	5,865	5,540
Official languages	23,435	11,915	11,525	11,395	5,865	5,530
English	1,455	815	645	5,885	3,070	2,815
French	21,975	11,100	10,880	5,510	2,800	2,710
Non-official languages	120	105	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	105	20	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	100	10	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	95	0	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	105	95	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,585	890	695	1,465	725	745
English and French	1,520	855	660	1,430	710	725
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	30	20	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,145	12,910	12,230	12,875	6,590	6,285
None	16,395	8,215	8,185	5,495	2,790	2,705
English	7,505	3,985	3,515	3,525	1,820	1,705
French	1,110	635	475	3,785	1,955	1,830
Non-official language	100	60	40	35	0	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	100	60	40	35	0	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	42,870	20,915	21,960	21,185	10,520	10,670
Non-movers	38,990	19,015	19,975	19,480	9,645	9,835
Movers	3,880	1,900	1,980	1,705	870	835
Non-migrants	1,655	740	920	585	285	300
Migrants	2,225	1,160	1,060	1,120	585	535
Internal migrants	2,055	1,030	1,025	1,115	585	525
Intraprovincial migrants	2,030	1,015	1,015	1,000	520	475
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	110	60	55
External migrants	165	130	35	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	41,065	20,010	21,060	20,390	10,090	10,305
Non-movers	27,985	13,730	14,255	14,675	7,320	7,355
Movers	13,080	6,275	6,805	5,715	2,765	2,950
Non-migrants	5,645	2,690	2,950	1,855	870	980
Migrants	7,440	3,585	3,850	3,865	1,895	1,975
Internal migrants	7,065	3,365	3,700	3,695	1,800	1,895
Intraprovincial migrants	6,985	3,325	3,665	3,260	1,585	1,675
Interprovincial migrants	80	40	40	435	220	215
External migrants	370	225	150	175	95	80