Census Profile, 2016 Census
Deux-Montagnes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Deux-Montagnes, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Deux-Montagnes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Deux-Montagnes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,496	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	17,552	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,240	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,093	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,873.8	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	6.09	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,495	8,530	8,970	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	3,185	1,610	1,580	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,005	490	510	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	1,150	570	585	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,030	545	480	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	12,025	5,925	6,100	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	1,095	545	555	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	1,105	585	525	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	925	460	465	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	1,080	495	585	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	1,315	630	685	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	1,195	615	585	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	1,260	620	645	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	1,480	705	775	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	1,435	695	735	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	1,125	580	550	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	2,285	995	1,290	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	840	375	465	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	665	300	365	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	355	165	190	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	240	105	140	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	185	60	125	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	115	40	75	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	60	15	40	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	10	0	5	160	45	115
100 years and over	5	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.2	18.9	17.6	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.5	68.0	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	13.1	11.7	14.4	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	1.1	0.7	1.4	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	39.3	38.6	40.1	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	40.1	39.5	40.8	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,090	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	4,260	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,700	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	520	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	330	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	240	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,600	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,095	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	1,845	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	2,390	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	1,280	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	1,095	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	480	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,395	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,310	6,920	7,390	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	8,325	4,165	4,160	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	4,830	2,415	2,420	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	3,490	1,750	1,740	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	5,990	2,755	3,230	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	4,120	2,155	1,965	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	230	95	135	985	425	565
Divorced	1,070	380	685	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	570	125	440	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,110	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	2,420	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	1,250	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	1,050	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	395	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,110	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	4,120	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	2,375	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	1,745	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	990	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	720	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	270	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,120	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,835	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	2,285	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	925	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	990	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	990	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	590	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,565	1,165	1,400	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,095	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	4,990	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,785	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,205	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,045	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	1,845	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	200	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,400	8,495	8,910	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	755	370	390	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	6,400	2,835	3,560	15	5	10
English and French	10,205	5,275	4,935	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	45	15	25	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,400	8,495	8,910	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	2,815	1,410	1,400	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	13,970	6,775	7,195	580	275	300
English and French	585	300	285	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	35	10	25	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,105	1,560	1,545	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	17.8	18.4	17.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,405	8,495	8,910	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	16,890	8,220	8,670	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	15,550	7,590	7,965	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	2,410	1,200	1,210	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	13,145	6,385	6,760	620	290	335
Non-official languages	1,340	640	705	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	635	700	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	105	110	400	225	175
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	100	95	360	200	160
Amharic	5	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	195	100	95	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	40	20	20	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	20	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	45	25	20
Tamil	5	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	875	430	445	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	70	90	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	65	90	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	45	20	30	0	0	5
Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Czech	10	0	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	20	85	30	55
Russian	60	30	30	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	35	30	770	375	395
Afrikaans	5	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	5	0	5	10	10	10
Dutch	10	5	5	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	15	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	5	105	50	50
Iranian languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	585	295	295	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	35	25	40	20	20
Portuguese	70	35	40	25	15	15
Romanian	235	125	115	5	5	5
Spanish	230	110	120	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	40	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	50	15	35	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	10	5	0	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	25	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	15	5	15
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	20	15	10	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	510	270	245	690	345	345
English and French	330	180	145	80	40	40
English and non-official language	30	20	10	545	265	280
French and non-official language	125	60	65	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	30	10	20	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,405	8,495	8,905	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	16,725	8,155	8,570	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	16,070	7,840	8,230	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	2,775	1,385	1,390	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	13,295	6,455	6,840	155	75	80
Non-official languages	655	320	335	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	655	315	335	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	40	55	290	150	140
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	45	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	85	40	50	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	15	5	10	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	235	245	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	50	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	100	50	55	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	50	25	25	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	175	185	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	40	20	20	5	0	5
Romanian	170	85	85	0	0	0
Spanish	140	65	80	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	30	15	15	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	5	5	5	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	680	340	340	1,400	680	715
English and French	325	170	155	50	30	25
English and non-official language	60	25	30	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	225	110	120	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	70	35	35	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,400	8,495	8,905	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	14,460	7,030	7,430	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	1,380	710	675	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	980	480	505	435	175	260
Non-official language	420	205	220	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	420	205	215	1,535	765	770
English and French	70	40	30	20	10	15
English and non-official language	55	25	30	50	25	20
French and non-official language	35	10	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,215	6,885	7,330	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,610	6,590	7,020	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,123	42,904	32,156	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,610	6,590	7,020	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,683	36,736	29,059	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,310	6,115	6,200	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,530	40,951	28,620	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,875	4,305	5,570	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,176	4,540	7,117	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,660	5,405	5,255	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,747	41,728	31,268	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,215	6,885	7,330	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,640	6,615	7,020	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,326	50,593	36,476	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,640	6,615	7,020	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,686	40,547	31,107	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,355	6,140	6,220	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,387	49,748	33,132	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,840	4,295	5,545	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,083	6,859	9,031	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,660	5,420	5,235	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,377	49,664	34,837	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,215	6,885	7,330	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,220	2,850	2,370	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,582	56,819	45,067	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,755	64,904	49,161	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.5	90.8	81.1	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.5	78.7	71.6	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.5	9.3	18.9	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,210	6,880	7,330	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	605	295	310	1,345	655	685
With total income	13,610	6,585	7,020	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.7	95.8	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,685	730	955	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	2,025	765	1,255	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	1,830	740	1,085	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	1,790	810	975	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,690	780	905	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,330	715	615	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	1,010	560	455	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	750	445	300	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	495	300	190	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	305	205	100	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	710	535	170	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	530	405	130	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	180	135	45	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,215	6,885	7,330	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	605	295	310	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	13,610	6,590	7,025	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	95.7	95.7	95.8	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,735	740	995	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	2,155	820	1,330	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	970	1,310	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	2,450	1,130	1,320	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	1,935	1,030	910	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,260	695	570	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	840	505	330	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	405	275	135	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	550	415	135	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	215	160	60	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	110	85	25	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	220	170	55	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,215	6,880	7,330	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	3,555	1,480	2,075	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	10,660	5,405	5,255	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	75.0	78.6	71.7	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,225	610	615	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	755	335	415	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	600	795	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,235	510	725	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	1,265	545	720	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,155	530	620	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	1,000	535	470	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	785	470	315	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	650	390	255	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	1,205	880	325	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	385	265	120	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	260	185	75	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	555	430	125	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,090	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,438	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,704	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,845	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,480	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,128	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,250	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,519	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,823	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,090	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,297	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,631	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,840	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,255	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,763	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,250	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,048	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,514	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,090	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	120	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	250	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	285	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	225	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	305	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	320	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	320	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	615	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	575	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	585	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	455	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,120	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	860	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	510	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	525	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	230	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,095	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	115	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	310	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	385	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	435	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	355	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	415	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	730	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	765	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	640	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	520	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	460	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,285	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	680	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	350	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	255	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,110	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,481	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,770	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,654	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,288	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,300	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,336	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,443	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	955	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,632	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,752	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,090	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,404	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,708	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,715	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,334	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,140	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,300	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,631	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,282	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	960	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,794	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,408	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,275	1,030	1,240	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,517	38,624	31,904	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,665	33,293	29,088	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,270	1,065	1,210	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,475	44,465	35,069	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,353	36,445	30,623	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,395	8,490	8,910	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,960	4,215	4,745	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	1,055	515	540	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	1,465	625	835	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	1,955	900	1,055	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	2,270	1,085	1,185	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	2,220	1,095	1,120	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	8,435	4,275	4,165	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	2,350	1,160	1,185	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	2,095	1,040	1,055	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	1,840	965	875	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	1,370	695	670	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	785	405	380	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	17,395	8,490	8,905	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	3,830	1,925	1,910	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	1,230	610	620	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	11,360	5,600	5,760	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	2,200	965	1,235	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,770	775	995	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	445	215	230	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	130	65	60	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	970	460	510	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	365	100	255	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	9.1	11.2	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	11.2	12.0	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	10.7	9.7	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.2	8.9	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	16.6	10.4	20.6	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,345	605	735	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	305	145	160	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	85	45	40	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	800	400	400	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	235	60	180	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.7	7.1	8.3	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.0	7.5	8.4	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	7.4	6.5	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.1	6.9	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	10.7	6.2	14.6	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,400	8,490	8,905	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	17,350	8,480	8,870	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	10,995	5,695	5,300	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	16,555	8,105	8,445	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	2,385	1,095	1,290	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,375	1,095	1,285	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	420	210	210	485	285	205
Berber languages	35	10	25	10	0	0
Kabyle	15	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	405	205	205	440	260	180
Amharic	10	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	400	205	200	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	15	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	140	80	60	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	140	80	60	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,540	705	835	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	225	115	110	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	115	115	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	40	20	15	120	50	70
Russian	110	60	50	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	135	80	55	995	475	520
Afrikaans	10	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	25	15	10	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	55	50	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	60	25	35	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	10	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	15	10	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,150	505	645	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	75	55	75	35	45
Portuguese	120	45	70	50	25	25
Romanian	230	120	110	20	10	15
Spanish	730	285	445	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	130	45	85	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	10	0	10	40	20	15
Wolof	25	10	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	25	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	95	25	70
American Sign Language	10	10	10	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	25	30	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	55	25	30	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	35	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	35	25	15	10
Lao	20	0	15	10	10	10
Thai	35	15	20	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	0	15	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,400	8,490	8,905	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,055	8,345	8,705	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,775	1,865	1,910	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,280	6,480	6,795	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	345	140	200	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,395	8,490	8,905	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,580	7,620	7,960	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,800	855	940	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	300	165	130	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	175	75	105	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	310	150	165	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	790	370	415	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	390	190	200	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	400	185	220	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	220	95	130	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	10	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,800	855	940	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	215	90	130	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	340	210	125	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	280	90	190	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	915	450	465	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	50	15	30	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,795	860	945	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	320	140	180	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	35	15	20	0	0	0
Colombia	70	25	45	405	230	180
El Salvador	15	10	10	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	40	10	35	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	15	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	20	615	270	350
Europe	780	420	360	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	235	125	105	20	0	15
Germany	25	10	20	190	120	70
Greece	10	10	10	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	15	10	0	30	0	25
Netherlands	10	0	10	115	55	65
Poland	10	15	0	65	25	40
Portugal	25	15	15	10	0	10
Romania	195	110	80	10	0	10
Russian Federation	30	10	15	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	20	35	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	150	85	70	75	35	40
Africa	465	210	255	875	490	385
Algeria	75	35	40	0	10	0
Egypt	15	10	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	10	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	120	60	60	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	255	105	150	375	210	165
Asia	230	85	150	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	15	30	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	85	45	40
Lebanon	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	20	0	10	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	50	15	35	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	220	95	130	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	40	20	25	705	300	405
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	575	240	330
Europe	100	35	65	195	80	115
France	50	20	30	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	15	10	10
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	20	10	15
Africa	75	40	30	390	220	170
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	35	25	110	60	50
Asia	10	0	10	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,395	8,490	8,905	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,890	905	990	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,865	940	925	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,645	6,650	6,995	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,515	705	810	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,045	545	495	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	485	300	180	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	555	245	320	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	300	85	215	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	170	70	100	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,395	8,490	8,910	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	250	105	145	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	235	105	135	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	130	55	70	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	110	50	65	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	17,150	8,385	8,765	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,395	8,490	8,910	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	30	45	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	17,320	8,460	8,865	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,395	8,490	8,905	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	130	60	75	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	135	60	75	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	55	60	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	655	265	390	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	645	260	380	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	595	245	355	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	16,610	8,165	8,440	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,400	8,490	8,905	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,460	665	795	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	40	20	15	1,430	785	645
Chinese	100	35	70	1,785	875	910
Black	600	275	320	1,000	555	445
Filipino	20	10	15	520	235	285
Latin American	210	85	125	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	355	185	165	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	25	50	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	10	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	15	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,935	7,825	8,110	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,395	8,490	8,905	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	785	320	460	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	725	300	425	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	0	0	10	30	20	10
Métis	70	25	45	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	10,290	4,935	5,355	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	30	15	15	10	0	0
American	135	65	70	290	135	155
Canadian	9,800	4,690	5,115	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	440	230	210	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,940	4,525	4,415	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	3,410	1,745	1,665	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,175	585	590	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	2,135	1,060	1,075	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	1,100	625	475	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	85	55	25	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	235	120	110	745	385	360
French origins	5,450	2,750	2,695	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	65	25	35	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,425	2,740	2,685	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	880	470	405	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	25	25	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	160	150	1,055	500	560
Dutch	90	45	50	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	10	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	380	200	185	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	20	15	10	20	10	10
Swiss	95	50	50	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	90	40	45	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	10	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	10	140	80	65
Icelandic	10	10	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	40	20	15	1,030	435	600
Swedish	15	0	15	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	770	390	380	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	30	10	15	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	110	45	65	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	10	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	30	0	20	0	0	10
Polish	135	80	55	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	240	130	105	220	115	115
Russian	100	60	40	1,065	450	620
Slovak	25	0	15	40	20	20
Ukrainian	95	60	40	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	1,255	595	660	1,425	740	685
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	65	70	105	55	55
Italian	765	355	405	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	190	90	100	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	15	10	15
Spanish	225	115	120	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	90	55	35	205	85	115
Basque	20	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	60	40	20	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	0	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	270	135	130	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	10	45	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	0	25	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	295	130	160	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	20	10	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Chilean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	100	40	60	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	10	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	90	40	50	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	45	15	30	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	725	325	400	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	245	105	145	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	55	15	40	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	20	10	10	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	10	0	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	60	20	35	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	290	150	140	85	50	40
Algerian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Berber	30	15	15	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	20	30	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	155	80	80	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	10	0	10	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	40	55	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	30	10	20	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	120	45	75	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	45	75	275	135	140
Asian origins	680	290	385	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	330	155	170	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	25	30	55	30	20
Armenian	20	10	10	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	10	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	190	100	95	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	25	10	15	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	25	0	20	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	100	50	45	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	85	45	35	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	270	90	175	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	125	40	85	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	20	10	15	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	25	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	140	80	65
Laotian	25	0	20	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Thai	30	10	20	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,095	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	5,110	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	1,985	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,090	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	435	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	6,655	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,095	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	540	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,430	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,505	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,625	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,095	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,900	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	1,150	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	925	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	1,035	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,080	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,090	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,065	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,095	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	6,895	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	195	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,095	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	1,690	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,690	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,190	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,660	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	370	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	285	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	210	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,095	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,605	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	490	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,090	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,070	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,935	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	90	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,095	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	900	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,395	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,600	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,540	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,000	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	400	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	110	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,090	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,890	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,200	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,110	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,105	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	70.3	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.2	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,135	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	246,805	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	256,187	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.8	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.6	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	794	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	824	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,215	6,885	7,330	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,350	1,200	1,155	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,370	1,525	1,845	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,495	4,160	4,330	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,270	1,320	945	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,710	880	825	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	440	120	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,980	1,365	1,615	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	520	215	305	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,720	1,260	1,460	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	1,845	815	1,025	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	105	165	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	25	265	185	80
Master's degree	505	265	240	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	60	10	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,805	4,820	4,985	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,035	560	475	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	945	1,035	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,790	3,315	3,475	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,760	995	760	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,330	665	665	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	430	330	100	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,220	1,050	1,165	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	395	155	240	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,420	1,115	1,305	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	1,670	745	930	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	235	85	150	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	205	120	80
Master's degree	425	220	200	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	60	0	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,215	6,885	7,330	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,720	2,720	3,000	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	515	140	380	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	515	140	380	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	445	200	245	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	20	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	365	135	220	315	130	180
Humanities	550	185	365	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	15	85	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	275	110	165	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	30	10	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	145	95	50
54. History	55	20	40	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	55	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	275	590	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	40	95	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	185	45	140	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	150	40	105	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	10	20
42. Psychology	120	45	75	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	245	105	140	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	1,875	645	1,230	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	25	70	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,775	625	1,155	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	350	185	165	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	35	70	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	45	0	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	85	35	50	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	60	35	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	535	370	165	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	440	345	100	290	225	65
25. Library science	60	15	50	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,830	1,645	190	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	90	40	55	80	35	45
14. Engineering	365	305	65	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	325	40	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	370	355	15	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	360	350	10	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	275	265	15	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	65	55	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	40	35	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	25	15	105	45	60
Health and related fields	795	140	655	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	40	20	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	730	95	635	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	620	310	310	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	345	90	255	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	150	100	50	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,805	4,820	4,985	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,015	1,505	1,510	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	375	90	285	1,370	395	975
13. Education	380	90	290	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	380	170	215	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	20	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	305	115	195	240	105	130
Humanities	365	105	255	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	70	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	10	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	55	95	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	10	95	55	35
54. History	40	10	30	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	45	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	695	230	465	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	30	135	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	120	35	90	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	25	10	15
42. Psychology	95	30	65	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	185	90	95	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	1,570	540	1,030	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	20	60	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,485	520	970	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	235	130	105	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	35	50	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	35	0	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	50	30	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	475	335	145	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	390	310	85	260	205	50
25. Library science	50	15	40	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,485	1,305	175	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	75	30	50	75	40	35
14. Engineering	340	280	60	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	310	275	30	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	10	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	280	265	15	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	255	255	0	945	915	25
48. Precision production	215	205	15	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	85	55	30	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	35	20	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	100	45	55
Health and related fields	680	125	555	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	35	20	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	620	85	535	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	450	235	215	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	215	50	165	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	130	85	45	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	10	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,215	6,885	7,330	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,725	2,720	3,000	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,490	4,160	4,330	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	7,810	3,795	4,015	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	7,595	3,680	3,920	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	215	115	95	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	685	365	315	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	0	400	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	230	125	105
France	200	125	80	10	0	10
Other	410	205	205	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,805	4,820	4,985	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,015	1,505	1,510	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,795	3,315	3,475	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	6,200	3,000	3,200	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	6,040	2,920	3,120	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	160	80	80	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	590	315	275	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	15	10	295	130	165
Philippines	10	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	210	115	90
France	180	110	70	0	0	10
Other	365	180	185	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,215	6,885	7,330	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	9,845	5,005	4,840	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	9,245	4,690	4,555	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	600	315	285	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	4,365	1,875	2,490	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	69.3	72.7	66.0	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	65.0	68.1	62.1	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.9	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,215	6,880	7,330	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,060	1,730	2,330	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	10,155	5,150	5,000	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,280	2,880	2,395	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,875	2,270	2,605	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.7	43.5	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,850	5,010	4,840	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	85	115	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,655	4,925	4,725	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	8,810	4,435	4,380	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	845	490	350	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,850	5,010	4,845	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	200	80	115	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,655	4,925	4,730	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	900	565	335	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,970	615	1,355	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	920	725	200	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	535	100	435	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,020	240	775	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	360	170	190	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	2,200	960	1,240	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,275	1,195	85	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	65	20	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	395	290	105	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,850	5,010	4,840	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	85	115	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,655	4,925	4,725	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	50	40	10	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	145	130	15
22 Utilities	85	55	30	235	170	65
23 Construction	585	470	115	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,105	805	300	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	495	335	160	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	1,140	550	590	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	520	330	190	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	375	215	160	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	570	220	350	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	150	90	60	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	920	515	405	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	405	230	175	895	530	365
61 Educational services	625	200	425	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,025	165	865	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	210	115	90	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	520	210	310	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	400	160	240	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	435	210	230	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,245	4,695	4,555	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	530	220	305	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	25	20	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	690	535	160	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	8,005	3,915	4,090	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,000	3,910	4,090	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	485	155	330	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,710	680	1,030	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,765	3,060	2,705	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	40	15	25	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,695	4,450	4,250	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,835	3,120	2,720	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	255	110	145	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	2,175	1,025	1,150	1,130	485	645
Walked	270	95	175	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	100	70	30	245	165	80
Other method	55	25	35	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,695	4,445	4,250	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	1,660	575	1,080	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	1,825	985	835	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	2,085	1,275	810	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,305	695	615	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,825	920	905	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,700	4,450	4,250	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,040	750	295	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,050	1,095	960	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,425	1,110	1,310	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,310	460	845	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	720	345	380	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,150	685	465	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,410	5,275	5,140	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	9,380	4,705	4,670	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	9,370	4,700	4,665	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	1,425	760	670	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	7,940	3,940	3,995	65	10	50
Non-official languages	15	10	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,035	565	465	240	130	110
English and French	1,010	555	450	65	25	35
English and non-official language	10	10	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,410	5,270	5,140	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	5,820	2,905	2,915	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	3,500	1,795	1,700	185	60	125
French	1,015	540	470	175	110	65
Non-official language	60	20	40	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	60	20	40	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,225	8,380	8,845	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	15,420	7,525	7,890	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	1,810	855	955	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	605	285	320	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,210	575	635	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,140	540	605	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,125	530	595	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	525	250	275
External migrants	65	35	30	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,350	7,955	8,390	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	10,985	5,350	5,635	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	5,360	2,610	2,755	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	1,690	775	915	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	3,665	1,830	1,840	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	3,475	1,745	1,725	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	3,420	1,715	1,705	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	55	35	25	1,765	940	830
External migrants	195	80	110	2,495	1,200	1,295