Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mirabel, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mirabel, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Brandon, CY
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Mirabel, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mirabel, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 50,513 ... ... 48,859 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 41,957 ... ... 46,061 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 20.4 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 20,395 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 19,631 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 104.1 ... ... 631.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 485.07 ... ... 77.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 50,510 25,235 25,280 48,860 23,530 25,330
0 to 14 years 11,125 5,655 5,470 9,270 4,740 4,535
0 to 4 years 3,685 1,855 1,830 3,245 1,685 1,560
5 to 9 years 3,945 2,005 1,935 3,125 1,580 1,545
10 to 14 years 3,500 1,795 1,705 2,900 1,465 1,435
15 to 64 years 34,475 17,205 17,270 32,055 15,680 16,370
15 to 19 years 3,060 1,515 1,545 2,920 1,450 1,470
20 to 24 years 3,075 1,545 1,530 3,665 1,750 1,910
25 to 29 years 3,505 1,705 1,800 3,845 1,865 1,980
30 to 34 years 3,855 1,875 1,970 3,765 1,885 1,875
35 to 39 years 4,100 1,995 2,105 3,535 1,755 1,785
40 to 44 years 3,755 1,905 1,845 3,235 1,620 1,615
45 to 49 years 3,835 1,930 1,910 2,705 1,355 1,350
50 to 54 years 3,740 1,910 1,825 2,995 1,415 1,585
55 to 59 years 3,140 1,620 1,525 2,875 1,375 1,500
60 to 64 years 2,415 1,200 1,215 2,515 1,220 1,295
65 years and over 4,920 2,370 2,545 7,535 3,110 4,425
65 to 69 years 1,945 965 985 2,240 995 1,240
70 to 74 years 1,445 700 745 1,565 685 885
75 to 79 years 780 390 390 1,300 555 740
80 to 84 years 435 185 250 1,035 425 610
85 years and over 315 130 180 1,395 445 950
85 to 89 years 210 100 110 800 285 515
90 to 94 years 85 25 60 415 115 305
95 to 99 years 15 5 10 160 45 115
100 years and over 5 0 5 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.0 22.4 21.6 19.0 20.1 17.9
15 to 64 years 68.3 68.2 68.3 65.6 66.6 64.6
65 years and over 9.7 9.4 10.1 15.4 13.2 17.5
85 years and over 0.6 0.5 0.7 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 35.8 35.6 36.0 38.6 37.2 39.8
Median age of the population 35.8 35.8 35.7 36.3 35.2 37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 19,635 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,850 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 60 ... ... 700 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,720 ... ... 7,670 ... ...
Semi-detached house 625 ... ... 900 ... ...
Row house 110 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,105 ... ... 610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 3,825 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 person 4,630 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
2 persons 6,475 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
3 persons 3,465 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,505 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 50,305 ... ... 47,560 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 39,390 19,575 19,815 39,585 18,790 20,795
Married or living common law 24,775 12,390 12,390 22,100 11,090 11,010
Married 11,670 5,850 5,820 18,015 9,035 8,980
Living common law 13,110 6,540 6,570 4,085 2,055 2,030
Not married and not living common law 14,610 7,185 7,425 17,485 7,705 9,780
Never married 10,845 5,805 5,040 11,490 5,930 5,555
Separated 475 200 275 985 425 565
Divorced 2,160 925 1,235 2,470 900 1,580
Widowed 1,130 255 870 2,540 455 2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 14,745 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
2 persons 6,620 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
3 persons 3,420 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
4 persons 3,455 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,250 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 14,745 ... ... 13,115 ... ...
Total couple families 12,280 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Married couples 5,725 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
Common-law couples 6,555 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,465 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Female parent 1,760 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Male parent 705 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 12,280 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
Couples without children 5,255 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Couples with children 7,030 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
1 child 2,555 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
2 children 3,260 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
3 or more children 1,215 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,465 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
1 child 1,370 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
2 children 865 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 230 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,380 3,390 2,985 9,965 4,685 5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One-census-family households 14,325 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,060 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,260 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 210 ... ... 295 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,095 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
One-person households 4,635 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 470 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 50,450 25,205 25,245 47,940 23,170 24,770
English only 210 115 95 44,235 21,465 22,770
French only 28,910 13,695 15,210 15 5 10
English and French 21,250 11,345 9,905 2,525 1,135 1,390
Neither English nor French 80 50 25 1,165 565 605
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 50,450 25,205 25,245 47,940 23,170 24,770
English 1,290 685 605 46,115 22,300 23,820
French 48,765 24,290 24,470 580 275 300
English and French 325 175 145 125 65 60
Neither English nor French 75 50 25 1,115 535 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,450 770 675 640 305 330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.9 3.1 2.7 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 50,450 25,205 25,245 47,940 23,175 24,770
Single responses 49,930 24,930 25,000 47,250 22,830 24,425
Official languages 48,615 24,255 24,355 39,100 18,755 20,345
English 1,050 570 480 38,480 18,470 20,010
French 47,560 23,685 23,880 620 290 335
Non-official languages 1,320 675 640 8,145 4,075 4,080
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 235 90 145
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 175 65 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 85 30 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 75 30 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dakota 0 0 0 50 20 30
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,315 680 640 7,910 3,980 3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages 205 110 95 400 225 175
Berber languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 200 110 90 360 200 160
Amharic 0 0 0 225 120 105
Arabic 195 110 90 85 50 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 25 35 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 10 15 50 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 10 375 180 195
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 310 150 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 40 20 20 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 20 20 80 35 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 70 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 10 5 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 820 435 385 4,995 2,515 2,475
Albanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 25 35 915 420 495
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 25 35 910 415 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 5 5 5
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 85 30 55
Russian 25 10 15 175 85 90
Serbian 0 0 5 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 620 290 325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 25 15 770 375 395
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 50 45
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 5 0 0 80 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 20 10 565 275 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 30 20 30 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 1,025 570 455
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 985 550 435
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 585 325 260
Hindi 5 0 0 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 200 110 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 105 50 50
Iranian languages 5 5 0 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 5 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 645 340 305 2,250 1,135 1,115
Catalan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Italian 105 60 40 40 20 20
Portuguese 195 95 100 25 15 15
Romanian 45 25 20 5 5 5
Spanish 300 160 140 2,175 1,095 1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 155 75 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 30 15 15 135 70 70
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 100 45 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 5 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 1,550 780 770
Chinese languages 35 15 20 1,545 775 770
Cantonese 10 5 5 345 170 170
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 10 1,130 570 560
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 20 30 15 5 15
Lao 45 25 25 5 5 0
Thai 5 0 5 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 10 15 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 25 15 15 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 5 0 5 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 520 270 245 690 345 345
English and French 345 190 160 80 40 40
English and non-official language 35 20 20 545 265 280
French and non-official language 110 55 60 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 30 15 10 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 50,450 25,205 25,245 47,940 23,170 24,770
Single responses 49,800 24,865 24,935 46,540 22,495 24,050
Official languages 49,380 24,640 24,745 41,170 19,750 21,420
English 950 505 445 41,010 19,675 21,335
French 48,430 24,130 24,300 155 75 80
Non-official languages 420 225 195 5,375 2,740 2,635
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 415 230 190 5,340 2,725 2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 20 290 150 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 50 25 20 265 135 130
Amharic 0 0 0 165 85 75
Arabic 45 25 20 55 25 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 35 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 190 100 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 155 80 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 80 35 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 65 30 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 10 5 5 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 265 155 115 3,090 1,585 1,505
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 410 210 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 20 10 15 405 210 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Russian 15 5 5 130 60 65
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 260 140 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 5 0 140 75 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 80 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 5 0 765 415 350
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 750 410 340
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 475 265 210
Hindi 0 5 0 35 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 75 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 215 125 95 1,770 880 895
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 5 5 0
Portuguese 35 20 15 5 0 5
Romanian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Spanish 140 85 50 1,760 875 890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 60 25 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 1,390 715 680
Chinese languages 20 10 5 1,390 715 675
Cantonese 0 0 0 310 155 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 5 1,025 525 495
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
Lao 20 10 10 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 10 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 655 340 310 1,400 680 715
English and French 355 190 165 50 30 25
English and non-official language 35 20 20 1,295 625 670
French and non-official language 215 105 110 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 40 25 15 35 20 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 50,450 25,205 25,250 47,940 23,170 24,770
None 46,115 23,005 23,110 43,415 20,945 22,475
English 2,970 1,505 1,460 2,255 1,160 1,095
French 610 315 290 435 175 260
Non-official language 595 295 300 1,745 840 900
Aboriginal 0 0 0 210 80 130
Non-Aboriginal 595 290 300 1,535 765 770
English and French 40 25 15 20 10 15
English and non-official language 90 50 45 50 25 20
French and non-official language 35 15 20 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 39,185 19,480 19,705 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 37,785 18,855 18,925 36,965 17,650 19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,933 46,281 32,786 36,701 43,730 30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 37,795 18,860 18,935 36,970 17,655 19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,890 38,900 29,272 32,166 37,564 27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,170 17,940 17,230 34,250 16,700 17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,167 43,655 27,909 34,126 41,825 26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 27,460 12,240 15,220 27,540 11,775 15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,773 4,236 6,918 4,111 1,526 5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,335 16,220 15,115 29,100 14,690 14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,582 43,549 29,142 34,924 41,765 28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 39,185 19,480 19,705 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,760 18,860 18,905 36,910 17,635 19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,473 51,540 37,422 45,006 53,462 37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 37,760 18,860 18,905 36,930 17,645 19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,423 41,090 31,767 36,598 42,298 31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 35,165 17,880 17,280 34,190 16,725 17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,438 49,402 33,200 43,017 52,076 34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,775 12,500 15,270 27,455 11,780 15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,003 7,097 8,745 6,946 6,105 7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,330 16,165 15,170 29,100 14,700 14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,206 48,023 33,941 42,558 50,926 34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 39,180 19,475 19,705 38,310 18,305 20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 14,615 7,880 6,735 14,120 7,990 6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,069 56,907 41,571 49,296 54,486 42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,930 61,208 45,414 58,033 64,911 49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.0 91.2 81.0 88.4 92.4 83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.7 79.8 72.5 74.8 79.4 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.0 8.8 19.0 11.6 7.6 16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 39,180 19,480 19,705 38,305 18,305 20,000
Without total income 1,395 620 780 1,345 655 685
With total income 37,785 18,860 18,925 36,965 17,655 19,310
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.8 96.0 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,795 1,545 2,250 4,165 1,720 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 5,435 2,055 3,375 5,575 1,985 3,590
$20,000 to $29,999 5,055 2,020 3,030 5,365 1,975 3,385
$30,000 to $39,999 5,165 2,290 2,870 5,185 2,250 2,930
$40,000 to $49,999 4,880 2,380 2,500 4,835 2,345 2,490
$50,000 to $59,999 3,935 2,125 1,805 3,310 1,885 1,425
$60,000 to $69,999 2,735 1,670 1,070 2,340 1,425 915
$70,000 to $79,999 2,325 1,480 840 1,800 1,125 675
$80,000 to $89,999 1,555 1,040 515 1,410 825 585
$90,000 to $99,999 935 710 225 860 550 315
$100,000 and over 1,965 1,530 435 2,130 1,570 560
$100,000 to $149,999 1,585 1,215 365 1,510 1,100 410
$150,000 and over 380 320 65 615 475 150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 39,185 19,475 19,705 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without after-tax income 1,390 620 770 1,335 650 685
With after-tax income 37,795 18,860 18,935 36,975 17,655 19,315
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.8 96.1 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,950 1,585 2,365 4,335 1,750 2,585
$10,000 to $19,999 5,785 2,215 3,570 6,070 2,200 3,870
$20,000 to $29,999 6,490 2,685 3,800 6,635 2,545 4,080
$30,000 to $39,999 6,830 3,280 3,550 6,675 3,080 3,595
$40,000 to $49,999 5,730 3,135 2,595 4,890 2,720 2,165
$50,000 to $59,999 3,780 2,265 1,510 3,135 1,930 1,205
$60,000 to $69,999 2,530 1,655 875 2,225 1,325 900
$70,000 to $79,999 1,240 900 335 1,200 745 460
$80,000 and over 1,460 1,125 330 1,810 1,350 460
$80,000 to $89,999 620 470 150 655 475 185
$90,000 to $99,999 320 240 80 380 290 85
$100,000 and over 515 415 105 780 590 190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 39,180 19,480 19,705 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without employment income 7,850 3,260 4,590 9,205 3,620 5,585
With employment income 31,335 16,220 15,115 29,100 14,685 14,415
Percentage with employment income 80.0 83.3 76.7 76.0 80.2 72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,275 1,625 1,650 3,130 1,355 1,775
$5,000 to $9,999 2,205 890 1,315 2,185 845 1,345
$10,000 to $19,999 4,265 1,730 2,530 3,765 1,500 2,260
$20,000 to $29,999 3,800 1,575 2,225 3,615 1,500 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 3,885 1,695 2,185 3,950 1,830 2,120
$40,000 to $49,999 3,415 1,690 1,725 3,425 1,780 1,640
$50,000 to $59,999 2,915 1,700 1,215 2,295 1,375 925
$60,000 to $69,999 2,155 1,355 800 1,770 1,150 620
$70,000 to $79,999 1,935 1,245 695 1,460 925 535
$80,000 and over 3,490 2,715 775 3,510 2,440 1,080
$80,000 to $89,999 1,210 900 305 1,175 695 475
$90,000 to $99,999 780 615 165 705 465 245
$100,000 and over 1,505 1,195 310 1,635 1,275 355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,895 ... ... 65,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,940 ... ... 57,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,630 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,946 ... ... 36,370 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,484 ... ... 31,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 15,000 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,496 ... ... 84,599 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,205 ... ... 72,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 19,635 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,546 ... ... 81,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 70,062 ... ... 66,681 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,630 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,983 ... ... 42,726 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,001 ... ... 35,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,005 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,375 ... ... 99,469 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,576 ... ... 80,594 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 19,635 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 110 ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 125 ... ... 315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 300 ... ... 545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 595 ... ... 755 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 605 ... ... 930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 595 ... ... 850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 755 ... ... 900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 800 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 840 ... ... 965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 865 ... ... 965 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,700 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,575 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,535 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,500 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,275 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,465 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,610 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,690 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,540 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over 620 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 135 ... ... 255 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 130 ... ... 325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 310 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 620 ... ... 815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 720 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 755 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 960 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,055 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,050 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,130 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,095 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,035 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,770 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,585 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,390 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,900 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,185 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 995 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 720 ... ... 855 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 14,660 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,058 ... ... 84,386 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,906 ... ... 71,858 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,955 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,203 ... ... 82,231 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,192 ... ... 69,423 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,075 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,767 ... ... 104,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,412 ... ... 88,294 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,370 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,606 ... ... 44,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,069 ... ... 41,715 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 14,680 ... ... 13,195 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,834 ... ... 99,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,067 ... ... 80,175 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,965 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,961 ... ... 101,175 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,370 ... ... 79,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,110 ... ... 5,395 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,475 ... ... 117,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,766 ... ... 95,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,340 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,051 ... ... 54,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,294 ... ... 47,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,695 3,080 2,620 8,840 4,155 4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 37,356 42,663 31,248 33,384 36,634 30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,188 35,874 28,026 29,528 31,774 27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,700 3,135 2,560 8,735 4,060 4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,662 46,216 38,314 40,231 44,009 36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,092 37,484 32,166 33,591 35,870 31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 50,300 25,135 25,170 47,560 23,035 24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 25,005 12,085 12,925 26,625 12,380 14,240
In the bottom decile 2,450 1,190 1,265 5,340 2,410 2,925
In the second decile 3,965 1,770 2,195 5,070 2,115 2,955
In the third decile 5,685 2,720 2,970 5,330 2,540 2,785
In the fourth decile 6,115 2,990 3,120 5,385 2,590 2,795
In the fifth decile 6,790 3,420 3,375 5,495 2,725 2,775
In the top half of the distribution 25,300 13,050 12,250 20,935 10,655 10,285
In the sixth decile 7,100 3,625 3,475 5,090 2,585 2,505
In the seventh decile 6,545 3,305 3,240 4,860 2,510 2,350
In the eighth decile 5,755 3,015 2,745 4,400 2,200 2,200
In the ninth decile 4,000 2,090 1,910 3,890 1,985 1,905
In the top decile 1,905 1,015 885 2,700 1,380 1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 50,305 25,130 25,170 47,565 23,040 24,525
0 to 17 years 12,960 6,550 6,410 10,930 5,545 5,380
0 to 5 years 4,435 2,240 2,195 3,855 2,005 1,850
18 to 64 years 32,560 16,265 16,290 30,045 14,670 15,375
65 years and over 4,785 2,320 2,470 6,590 2,820 3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,170 1,915 2,260 7,500 3,290 4,205
0 to 17 years 1,115 565 550 2,560 1,265 1,295
0 to 5 years 335 185 155 1,010 500 510
18 to 64 years 2,325 1,080 1,245 4,155 1,805 2,350
65 years and over 725 270 460 785 220 565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.3 7.6 9.0 15.8 14.3 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 8.6 8.6 8.6 23.4 22.8 24.1
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 8.3 7.1 26.2 24.9 27.6
18 to 64 years (%) 7.1 6.6 7.6 13.8 12.3 15.3
65 years and over (%) 15.2 11.6 18.6 11.9 7.8 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,885 915 980 4,340 1,990 2,350
0 to 17 years 425 215 210 1,330 670 660
0 to 5 years 125 75 55 550 270 280
18 to 64 years 1,245 630 615 2,875 1,270 1,610
65 years and over 220 70 150 130 50 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.6 3.9 9.1 8.6 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.3 3.3 12.2 12.1 12.3
0 to 5 years (%) 2.8 3.3 2.5 14.3 13.5 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 3.9 3.8 9.6 8.7 10.5
65 years and over (%) 4.6 3.0 6.1 2.0 1.8 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 50,305 25,135 25,170 47,560 23,035 24,525
Official languages 50,260 25,115 25,150 46,405 22,465 23,935
English 21,460 11,490 9,970 46,395 22,470 23,925
French 50,050 24,995 25,055 2,515 1,115 1,405
Non-official languages 2,875 1,375 1,500 9,850 4,845 5,005
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 450 180 270
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 320 120 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 175 60 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 55 25 30
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 35 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 155 65 90
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 145 65 80
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 25 25 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 90 30 60
Dakota 0 0 0 90 35 60
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,870 1,380 1,495 9,405 4,665 4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 240 135 105 485 285 205
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 235 130 105 440 260 180
Amharic 0 0 0 270 170 105
Arabic 235 130 105 160 85 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 40 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 60 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 0 10 10 10 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 55 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 0 15 495 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 15 465 215 250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 160 85 75 185 90 100
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 155 85 70 140 65 75
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 10 115 85 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 40 20
Tamil 10 0 10 40 30 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,195 1,050 1,145 6,040 2,970 3,070
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 100 40 60 1,030 450 585
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 100 40 60 1,030 445 580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 50 20 25 120 50 70
Russian 20 10 10 340 150 190
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 740 325 410
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 95 65 35 995 475 520
Afrikaans 0 0 0 170 65 100
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 10 0 0 145 60 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 85 55 30 675 345 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 50 20 25 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 15 1,255 690 565
Indo-Aryan languages 20 0 10 1,230 675 555
Bengali 0 0 0 35 30 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 655 355 300
Hindi 0 0 0 635 345 285
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 235 125 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 10 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 160 65 90
Iranian languages 10 0 0 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,960 940 1,020 2,785 1,375 1,415
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 320 185 140 75 35 45
Portuguese 345 155 190 50 25 25
Romanian 40 20 20 20 10 15
Spanish 1,340 610 725 2,665 1,320 1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 110 55 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 20 255 150 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 40 25 10
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 0
Lingala 0 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 10 0 0 40 20 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 140 75 60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 55 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 55 15 40 95 25 70
American Sign Language 10 0 10 50 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 35 10 25 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 45 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 45 40 1,710 845 860
Chinese languages 85 45 40 1,710 845 860
Cantonese 15 0 15 350 170 175
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 65 35 25 1,340 665 670
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 105 55 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 45 10 30 25 15 10
Lao 35 10 30 10 10 10
Thai 15 10 10 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 15 30 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 20 25 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 50,300 25,135 25,170 47,560 23,035 24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 49,875 24,915 24,960 42,210 20,375 21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,935 6,560 6,375 9,870 5,030 4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 36,940 18,355 18,585 32,335 15,345 16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 430 220 210 5,350 2,665 2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 50,305 25,135 25,170 47,560 23,040 24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 48,625 24,320 24,305 39,475 18,945 20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,605 765 840 7,570 3,825 3,740
Before 1981 450 260 180 845 405 445
1981 to 1990 205 90 115 220 125 95
1991 to 2000 305 130 175 350 170 180
2001 to 2010 480 205 275 3,560 1,870 1,685
2001 to 2005 245 100 145 515 295 220
2006 to 2010 235 100 135 3,040 1,575 1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 160 70 85 2,595 1,260 1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 75 45 25 520 260 260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,600 765 835 7,565 3,825 3,740
Under 5 years 325 130 195 665 345 320
5 to 14 years 295 150 145 1,450 730 715
15 to 24 years 350 150 200 1,290 635 655
25 to 44 years 605 325 280 3,775 1,905 1,870
45 years and over 35 15 20 385 205 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,605 765 835 7,570 3,825 3,740
Americas 375 175 200 2,305 1,130 1,180
Brazil 20 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 35 0 30 405 230 180
El Salvador 0 0 0 910 485 425
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haiti 85 50 35 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexico 60 20 40 85 35 50
Peru 20 15 0 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 35 25 215 90 125
Other places of birth in Americas 100 50 50 615 270 350
Europe 695 350 350 1,360 670 690
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 340 175 165 20 0 15
Germany 25 15 10 190 120 70
Greece 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italy 25 20 0 30 0 25
Netherlands 0 0 0 115 55 65
Poland 25 0 25 65 25 40
Portugal 160 70 90 10 0 10
Romania 45 20 20 10 0 10
Russian Federation 15 10 10 35 20 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 350 170 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 385 200 190
Other places of birth in Europe 50 30 20 75 35 40
Africa 240 130 110 875 490 385
Algeria 50 35 15 0 10 0
Egypt 25 10 10 25 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 180 110 70
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 0
Morocco 65 35 30 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 145 75 65
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 125 50 75
Other places of birth in Africa 105 45 55 375 210 165
Asia 285 105 175 3,010 1,535 1,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 10 0 15 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 30 80 1,300 650 650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 870 485 390
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 15 10 85 45 40
Lebanon 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 45 50
Philippines 15 0 20 460 215 245
Sri Lanka 15 0 15 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 20 15 10 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 50 20 30 120 55 65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 15 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 160 70 85 2,595 1,260 1,340
Americas 30 10 20 705 300 405
Brazil 10 0 10 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 70 35 35
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 15 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 10 0 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 20 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 575 240 330
Europe 45 25 25 195 80 115
France 40 25 20 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 10 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 100 50 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 30 0 20
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 10 15
Africa 35 20 15 390 220 170
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 35 25
Morocco 15 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 45
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 10 10 110 60 50
Asia 50 25 25 1,300 660 640
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 15 20 365 190 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 570 320 255
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 10 0 10 250 100 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 10 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 50,305 25,130 25,170 47,560 23,035 24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,725 840 890 8,345 4,230 4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,495 1,285 1,205 5,605 2,650 2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 46,085 23,010 23,075 33,610 16,160 17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,210 530 675 6,760 3,440 3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 620 290 330 5,545 2,850 2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 290 175 115 2,055 1,505 550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 335 115 215 3,480 1,345 2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 400 160 235 870 380 485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 145 65 80 335 210 125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 45 15 25 15 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 50,305 25,130 25,170 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 575 270 305 6,500 2,985 3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 540 255 280 6,395 2,940 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 215 100 110 3,675 1,605 2,070
Métis 325 160 160 2,695 1,315 1,375
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 10 10 75 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 15 0 15 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 49,730 24,870 24,860 41,065 20,050 21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 50,300 25,135 25,170 47,565 23,035 24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 105 40 60 3,610 1,610 2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 50,200 25,090 25,105 43,955 21,430 22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 50,305 25,135 25,170 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 530 255 275 2,615 1,195 1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 515 250 270 2,495 1,155 1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 405 190 215 2,010 915 1,095
Métis single ancestry 100 55 50 475 235 235
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,690 810 880 3,835 1,795 2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,640 780 855 3,550 1,695 1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,440 675 765 1,615 730 885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 175 85 90 1,915 945 975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 20 0 20 25 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 50 25 25 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 25 25 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 48,080 24,070 24,010 41,110 20,040 21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 50,305 25,135 25,170 47,560 23,035 24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,450 720 730 7,765 4,000 3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 50 15 35 1,430 785 645
Chinese 150 40 110 1,785 875 910
Black 495 275 220 1,000 555 445
Filipino 25 0 25 520 235 285
Latin American 290 140 150 2,370 1,180 1,190
Arab 225 135 90 125 65 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 160 65 95 100 50 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 10 25 20 10
Korean 20 15 0 135 75 60
Japanese 10 10 0 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 10 70 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 10 0 175 110 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 48,860 24,415 24,440 39,795 19,040 20,750
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 50,300 25,130 25,170 47,560 23,035 24,520
North American Aboriginal origins 2,220 1,065 1,155 6,450 2,995 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,900 895 1,005 4,025 1,790 2,235
Inuit 45 30 10 30 20 10
Métis 345 175 170 2,795 1,325 1,470
Other North American origins 39,280 19,555 19,720 10,845 5,155 5,690
Acadian 275 130 145 10 0 0
American 210 80 130 290 135 155
Canadian 37,775 18,770 19,000 10,650 5,050 5,595
New Brunswicker 10 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Québécois 1,330 715 615 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 17,625 8,895 8,725 32,480 15,545 16,935
British Isles origins 4,215 2,150 2,065 22,210 10,570 11,640
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 995 455 545 13,585 6,510 7,075
Irish 2,845 1,480 1,365 8,210 3,710 4,505
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 900 460 440 11,720 5,540 6,180
Welsh 10 15 0 855 465 395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 65 20 45 745 385 360
French origins 12,065 6,185 5,885 4,665 2,050 2,615
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 135 80 55 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 11,965 6,125 5,845 4,670 2,055 2,610
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,360 655 715 9,015 4,345 4,670
Austrian 40 15 25 515 280 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 410 190 220 1,055 500 560
Dutch 110 65 45 1,755 800 950
Flemish 15 0 10 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 665 305 365 6,360 3,050 3,315
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swiss 135 75 65 150 50 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 60 50 0 3,010 1,385 1,625
Danish 10 15 0 380 200 180
Finnish 10 0 0 140 80 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 720 300 420
Norwegian 25 25 0 1,030 435 600
Swedish 10 0 0 975 470 510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 15 0 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 665 305 355 9,755 4,695 5,060
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Czech 40 15 30 135 85 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 0 0 75 35 45
Estonian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Hungarian 105 45 65 365 140 220
Latvian 0 0 0 50 30 25
Lithuanian 20 10 10 85 40 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 220 130 90 3,110 1,510 1,600
Romanian 75 35 40 220 115 115
Russian 75 40 35 1,065 450 620
Slovak 30 10 15 40 20 20
Ukrainian 115 40 75 6,755 3,330 3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 10
Southern European origins 2,805 1,340 1,465 1,425 740 685
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 0 10 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 45 30 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 130 55 75 105 55 55
Italian 1,895 930 965 505 270 235
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 10 0 0 25 15 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 550 250 300 200 105 95
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Spanish 285 120 160 510 255 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 10 15 45 20 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 50 30 20 205 85 115
Basque 20 15 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 10 10 55 30 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 10 125 40 85
Caribbean origins 390 210 175 190 80 105
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 45 20 25 45 15 35
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 285 160 120 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 10 80 30 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 10 10 25 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 20 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 445 220 230 2,290 1,130 1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 90 35 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 10 0 20 10 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Chilean 85 40 45 0 0 0
Colombian 85 30 60 445 220 225
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 10 0 20 0 15
Guatemalan 40 30 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Honduran 15 10 15 420 190 220
Maya 0 0 0 60 30 25
Mexican 95 45 55 145 55 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 65 35 25 0 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 10 930 475 450
Uruguayan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 0 10 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 10 0 125 80 45
African origins 415 245 175 1,210 645 570
Central and West African origins 95 45 55 210 120 95
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 55 30 25 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Peulh 15 0 10 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins 240 145 95 85 50 40
Algerian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 10 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 55 30 25 20 0 15
Libyan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 100 70 35 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 40 35 10 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 15 10 10 625 340 285
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 75 35 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 270 175 100
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 90 35 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 65 45 20 290 145 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 60 40 20 275 135 140
Asian origins 895 400 490 4,480 2,340 2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 420 225 195 290 170 115
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 105 65 40 55 30 20
Armenian 0 10 0 50 35 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 35 15 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 180 100 80 30 10 20
Palestinian 15 10 0 25 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 65 45 20 20 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 110 45 60 25 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 30 20 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 85 30 50 1,450 795 655
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 55 20 30 1,250 690 560
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 115 50 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 25 10 15 25 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 395 150 245 2,760 1,380 1,385
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 35 15 20 10 0 0
Chinese 190 55 135 1,980 980 1,005
Filipino 25 0 25 560 265 290
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Japanese 25 10 15 65 40 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 140 80 65
Laotian 55 20 35 20 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 20 10 10 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 30 20 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 75 50 30
Australian 0 0 0 55 35 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Owner 13,895 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Renter 5,740 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Condominium 1,850 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Not condominium 17,780 ... ... 18,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,165 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,360 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,535 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,555 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 4,815 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
5 rooms 3,550 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
6 rooms 2,550 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
7 rooms 2,720 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,995 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 19,555 ... ... 19,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 80 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 19,635 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Suitable 19,190 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
Not suitable 445 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1960 or before 1,700 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,385 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,770 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,550 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,965 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,100 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 4,165 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 18,935 ... ... 19,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 700 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 household maintainer 10,395 ... ... 12,360 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,035 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 200 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 19,630 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
15 to 24 years 635 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,745 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,535 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,465 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,300 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,990 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 760 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
85 years and over 190 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 19,345 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 16,225 ... ... 16,220 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,120 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,905 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,645 ... ... 12,540 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 78.0 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.3 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,243 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,220 ... ... 1,114 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 278,738 ... ... 264,781 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 293,834 ... ... 281,173 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,720 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 3.1 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.6 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 825 ... ... 808 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 830 ... ... 854 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 39,180 19,480 19,705 38,305 18,310 20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,655 4,160 3,490 7,535 3,925 3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,585 4,165 4,425 12,040 5,985 6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,945 11,150 11,790 18,730 8,395 10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,335 5,810 3,525 3,320 2,245 1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 6,670 3,540 3,130 1,515 835 685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,665 2,270 400 1,800 1,410 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,470 3,080 4,380 7,560 2,855 4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,325 440 890 845 345 505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,810 1,820 2,995 7,005 2,955 4,050
Bachelor's degree 3,690 1,370 2,320 4,985 1,955 3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 315 105 210 525 175 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 25 60 265 185 80
Master's degree 640 260 375 925 440 490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 50 25 300 205 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 28,265 14,065 14,205 25,270 12,300 12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,625 2,120 1,505 3,330 1,900 1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,580 2,740 2,845 7,525 3,910 3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,060 9,200 9,860 14,415 6,495 7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,725 4,735 2,985 2,260 1,565 705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,495 2,835 2,655 980 530 450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,235 1,900 330 1,285 1,035 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,035 2,540 3,500 5,810 2,295 3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,090 365 725 610 275 340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,210 1,560 2,645 5,725 2,355 3,370
Bachelor's degree 3,240 1,180 2,055 4,120 1,625 2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 280 90 190 390 125 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 25 50 205 120 80
Master's degree 555 230 315 780 335 445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 35 25 230 145 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 39,185 19,480 19,705 38,310 18,310 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,240 8,325 7,915 19,580 9,910 9,665
Education 1,625 270 1,350 1,975 550 1,430
13. Education 1,625 275 1,350 1,980 550 1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 770 265 500 420 225 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 140 90 50 105 90 15
50. Visual and performing arts 630 180 450 315 130 180
Humanities 780 240 540 795 315 480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 85 10 70 40 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 105 30 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 530 170 360 245 60 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 20 15 0 70 35 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 10 15 145 95 50
54. History 35 15 25 160 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 75 15 60 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,540 325 1,215 1,455 455 1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 35 105 70 40 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 545 25 520 335 20 320
22. Legal professions and studies 245 60 185 205 75 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 0 25 10 20
42. Psychology 265 35 225 325 60 260
45. Social sciences 320 155 165 445 245 195
Business, management and public administration 5,045 1,530 3,515 3,460 1,095 2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 235 25 220 260 65 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,805 1,510 3,295 3,205 1,025 2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 565 230 340 600 325 270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 195 65 135 250 115 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 55 50 100 50 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 150 55 90 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 75 50 25 205 145 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 0 40 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 670 430 250 415 260 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 555 390 170 290 225 65
25. Library science 55 0 55 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 50 35 15 75 30 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,145 5,710 435 3,605 3,360 245
04. Architecture and related services 145 90 50 80 35 45
14. Engineering 520 445 70 385 325 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,210 1,065 145 600 525 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,775 1,730 40 975 965 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,530 1,450 75 1,260 1,230 30
48. Precision production 970 915 50 295 280 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 500 280 220 525 360 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 410 220 185 420 315 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 60 35 105 45 60
Health and related fields 2,630 385 2,245 4,040 810 3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 160 90 70 155 80 75
51. Health professions and related programs 2,450 285 2,160 3,810 675 3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 75 55 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,675 1,490 1,185 1,435 645 790
12. Personal and culinary services 1,140 240 900 950 220 725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 675 480 195 290 245 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 860 765 90 180 165 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 28,265 14,060 14,200 25,270 12,295 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,205 4,855 4,345 10,855 5,810 5,045
Education 1,310 225 1,090 1,370 395 975
13. Education 1,315 220 1,090 1,370 395 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 640 190 455 315 170 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 70 50 75 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 525 120 405 240 105 130
Humanities 555 160 400 590 240 345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 10 60 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 80 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 370 115 250 190 45 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 10 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 95 55 35
54. History 30 10 20 120 75 50
55. French language and literature/letters 65 10 55 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,335 275 1,060 1,220 390 830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 30 80 65 35 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 455 20 435 315 15 295
22. Legal professions and studies 230 50 175 170 75 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 10 10 25 10 15
42. Psychology 245 30 215 240 45 200
45. Social sciences 285 135 150 355 210 145
Business, management and public administration 4,260 1,275 2,985 2,775 920 1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 195 20 180 195 40 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,055 1,260 2,795 2,580 880 1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies 360 160 200 485 255 220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 160 50 105 205 95 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 40 25 75 45 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 30 15 15 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 65 45 20 165 110 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 10 40 25 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 575 370 210 370 250 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 500 345 160 260 205 50
25. Library science 40 0 40 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 25 10 65 30 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,125 4,725 405 2,670 2,460 210
04. Architecture and related services 135 90 45 75 40 35
14. Engineering 470 395 75 315 260 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,035 890 145 425 360 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,425 1,390 35 700 685 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,275 1,205 70 945 915 25
48. Precision production 785 750 35 215 205 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 420 235 180 430 280 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 335 180 155 335 235 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 80 55 25 100 45 55
Health and related fields 2,225 335 1,895 3,110 605 2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 85 70 125 65 60
51. Health professions and related programs 2,065 255 1,810 2,930 505 2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 15 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,250 1,260 990 1,090 525 565
12. Personal and culinary services 935 175 760 700 180 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 545 395 150 235 200 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 770 690 80 145 130 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 39,185 19,480 19,705 38,305 18,305 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,240 8,320 7,915 19,575 9,910 9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 22,945 11,150 11,790 18,730 8,400 10,330
Location of study inside Canada 22,495 10,910 11,585 16,045 7,005 9,040
Same as province or territory of residence 22,145 10,715 11,425 13,610 5,775 7,835
Different than province or territory of residence 350 190 155 2,435 1,230 1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 450 245 205 2,685 1,390 1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 30 20 400 200 205
Philippines 20 0 20 275 110 165
India 0 0 0 500 250 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 120 75 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 15 15 230 125 105
France 135 85 45 10 0 10
Other 225 115 105 1,155 635 525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 28,265 14,060 14,205 25,270 12,300 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,205 4,860 4,345 10,860 5,810 5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,060 9,200 9,860 14,415 6,490 7,920
Location of study inside Canada 18,685 9,010 9,675 12,060 5,285 6,775
Same as province or territory of residence 18,415 8,860 9,550 10,190 4,315 5,875
Different than province or territory of residence 275 150 125 1,870 970 900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 375 190 180 2,350 1,210 1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 35 20 15 295 130 165
Philippines 20 0 20 260 110 150
India 0 0 0 470 230 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 70 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 10 210 115 90
France 105 60 45 0 0 10
Other 185 90 95 1,045 575 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 39,180 19,480 19,705 38,310 18,305 20,000
In the labour force 29,565 15,280 14,285 26,775 13,625 13,150
Employed 28,160 14,505 13,650 24,815 12,620 12,195
Unemployed 1,405 775 635 1,960 1,000 955
Not in the labour force 9,620 4,195 5,425 11,530 4,680 6,850
Participation rate 75.5 78.4 72.5 69.9 74.4 65.8
Employment rate 71.9 74.5 69.3 64.8 68.9 61.0
Unemployment rate 4.8 5.1 4.4 7.3 7.3 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 39,185 19,480 19,705 38,310 18,310 20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,915 3,845 5,070 10,575 4,230 6,350
Worked 30,275 15,635 14,635 27,730 14,080 13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 14,855 8,075 6,780 14,325 8,095 6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 15,410 7,560 7,855 13,405 5,990 7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.6 43.8 43.3 43.0 43.9 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 29,565 15,280 14,285 26,775 13,625 13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 400 185 215 505 195 305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 29,160 15,090 14,070 26,275 13,430 12,845
Employee 25,415 12,920 12,495 24,410 12,290 12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,750 2,175 1,570 1,865 1,140 725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 29,565 15,280 14,285 26,775 13,625 13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 400 185 215 500 195 305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 29,160 15,095 14,065 26,275 13,430 12,845
0 Management occupations 3,040 1,865 1,175 2,250 1,365 885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,425 1,090 3,335 3,360 920 2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,680 1,270 410 950 730 220
3 Health occupations 1,875 245 1,625 2,575 510 2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,295 840 2,455 3,425 1,130 2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 635 200 435 335 135 195
6 Sales and service occupations 6,500 2,650 3,850 6,815 2,965 3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 5,680 5,410 270 3,835 3,695 140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 540 425 110 510 410 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,495 1,095 400 2,230 1,565 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 29,565 15,280 14,285 26,775 13,625 13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 400 190 215 505 195 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 29,160 15,090 14,070 26,275 13,430 12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 725 470 255 425 315 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 70 70 10 145 130 15
22 Utilities 230 160 65 235 170 65
23 Construction 3,115 2,725 390 1,865 1,645 220
31-33 Manufacturing 3,735 2,730 1,005 3,045 2,145 895
41 Wholesale trade 1,215 820 390 710 550 160
44-45 Retail trade 3,995 1,860 2,140 3,525 1,780 1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,660 1,115 545 920 805 115
51 Information and cultural industries 485 305 180 475 250 225
52 Finance and insurance 675 215 460 755 325 430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 345 180 160 345 195 150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,520 660 865 790 340 450
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 15 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,240 695 540 895 530 365
61 Educational services 1,760 370 1,385 2,050 605 1,450
62 Health care and social assistance 3,405 400 3,005 4,490 830 3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 550 245 305 380 185 195
72 Accommodation and food services 1,575 575 1,000 2,285 980 1,305
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,310 615 700 1,155 565 595
91 Public administration 1,530 875 650 1,770 1,095 685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 28,155 14,510 13,650 24,815 12,620 12,195
Worked at home 2,045 995 1,050 825 380 445
Worked outside Canada 20 15 10 40 25 20
No fixed workplace address 3,595 2,860 735 2,530 1,905 630
Worked at usual place 22,495 10,635 11,860 21,420 10,315 11,110
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 22,490 10,630 11,860 21,415 10,310 11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,775 2,360 2,410 19,475 9,070 10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 1,045 690 360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 17,660 8,240 9,420 740 470 275
Commute to a different province or territory 60 30 30 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 26,090 13,495 12,595 23,950 12,215 11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver 23,665 12,325 11,345 18,890 10,030 8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 755 345 415 1,800 690 1,110
Public transit 725 365 360 1,130 485 645
Walked 595 295 310 1,640 700 935
Bicycle 125 75 50 245 165 80
Other method 225 100 130 245 135 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 26,090 13,495 12,595 23,950 12,215 11,735
Less than 15 minutes 5,140 2,335 2,805 15,175 7,075 8,100
15 to 29 minutes 9,485 4,355 5,130 6,205 3,485 2,720
30 to 44 minutes 5,905 3,380 2,525 1,550 905 650
45 to 59 minutes 2,540 1,555 980 465 320 145
60 minutes and over 3,020 1,865 1,155 550 435 120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 26,090 13,495 12,600 23,950 12,215 11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,655 2,905 755 1,180 895 285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,415 3,260 2,155 3,610 2,125 1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,880 2,745 4,130 6,785 3,915 2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,765 1,290 2,480 5,670 2,155 3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,160 805 1,360 2,205 905 1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,210 2,495 1,720 4,505 2,215 2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 31,010 15,965 15,045 28,560 14,395 14,155
Single responses 29,520 15,165 14,355 28,315 14,265 14,050
Official languages 29,505 15,150 14,355 28,040 14,130 13,905
English 1,270 775 495 27,975 14,115 13,860
French 28,230 14,375 13,860 65 10 50
Non-official languages 15 15 10 275 135 140
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 15 0 265 130 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 15 0 145 75 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 0 135 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 15 0 130 55 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 65 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 60 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 50 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,490 800 690 240 130 110
English and French 1,455 785 670 65 25 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 180 105 75
French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 31,010 15,965 15,045 28,555 14,395 14,155
None 21,490 10,705 10,785 27,300 13,750 13,550
English 8,355 4,560 3,795 185 60 125
French 1,030 630 395 175 110 65
Non-official language 80 40 35 875 465 405
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 80 40 40 865 460 400
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 35 20 15 0 0 10
French and non-official language 25 10 15 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 49,540 24,780 24,760 46,885 22,670 24,210
Non-movers 43,265 21,675 21,585 38,965 18,910 20,055
Movers 6,270 3,100 3,175 7,915 3,760 4,155
Non-migrants 2,470 1,175 1,295 5,175 2,495 2,675
Migrants 3,805 1,925 1,880 2,740 1,260 1,480
Internal migrants 3,780 1,920 1,865 2,260 1,040 1,225
Intraprovincial migrants 3,745 1,900 1,840 1,740 785 950
Interprovincial migrants 40 20 20 525 250 275
External migrants 20 0 15 475 225 255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 46,620 23,310 23,315 44,350 21,370 22,985
Non-movers 26,855 13,670 13,185 23,100 11,180 11,920
Movers 19,770 9,640 10,130 21,250 10,185 11,065
Non-migrants 7,010 3,330 3,680 12,215 5,935 6,280
Migrants 12,765 6,310 6,450 9,035 4,250 4,785
Internal migrants 12,630 6,260 6,370 6,540 3,050 3,490
Intraprovincial migrants 12,505 6,200 6,305 4,775 2,110 2,665
Interprovincial migrants 125 55 65 1,765 940 830
External migrants 130 50 75 2,495 1,200 1,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mirabel, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, CY [Census subdivision], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 21, 2024).

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