Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Colomban, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Colomban, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Saint-Colomban, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Colomban, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	16,019	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,080	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	22.5	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,200	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,954	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	170.6	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	93.87	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	16,020	8,300	7,720	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	3,705	1,935	1,770	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	1,285	690	595	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	1,340	705	640	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	1,080	540	540	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	11,060	5,700	5,355	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	890	465	420	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	765	400	370	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	890	420	470	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	1,250	575	670	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	1,460	745	720	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	1,325	705	620	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	1,170	635	540	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	1,300	695	605	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	1,145	605	540	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	865	455	410	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	1,255	660	595	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	565	305	255	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	355	185	165	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	200	110	95	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	80	35	45	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	50	20	25	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	5	5	5	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	160	45	115
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	23.1	23.3	22.9	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	69.0	68.7	69.4	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	7.8	8.0	7.7	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	0.3	0.2	0.3	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	35.5	35.7	35.4	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	36.7	37.3	36.0	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	5,115	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	795	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	140	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	15	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	540	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	95	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	1,160	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	2,025	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	1,055	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	1,150	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	555	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	16,010	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,310	6,360	5,950	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	8,395	4,195	4,205	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	3,595	1,800	1,795	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	4,805	2,395	2,405	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	3,915	2,170	1,750	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	3,000	1,755	1,255	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	100	55	45	985	425	565
Divorced	555	275	280	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	255	85	170	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,725	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	2,115	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	1,035	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	1,130	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	440	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,725	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	4,175	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	1,775	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	2,400	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	550	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	325	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	220	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,175	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,795	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	2,380	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	865	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	1,085	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	325	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	170	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,815	1,070	745	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	4,575	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,725	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,850	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,305	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	1,160	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	16,020	8,295	7,720	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	75	35	30	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	9,260	4,565	4,700	15	5	10
English and French	6,675	3,690	2,985	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	16,015	8,295	7,725	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	535	285	250	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	15,380	7,965	7,415	580	275	300
English and French	95	50	45	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	585	310	275	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.7	3.7	3.6	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	16,020	8,300	7,720	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	15,825	8,185	7,640	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	15,515	8,035	7,480	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	425	230	195	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	15,095	7,805	7,285	620	290	335
Non-official languages	310	150	160	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	150	160	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	400	225	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	15	5	10	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	5	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	240	120	120	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	20	30	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	30	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	85	30	55
Russian	25	10	15	175	85	90
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	5	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	5	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	160	85	80	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	40	20	20
Portuguese	35	20	15	25	15	15
Romanian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	70	35	40	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	0	0	5	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	195	115	80	690	345	345
English and French	150	90	60	80	40	40
English and non-official language	15	5	5	545	265	280
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	16,020	8,300	7,720	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	15,815	8,190	7,625	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	15,740	8,155	7,585	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	425	220	205	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	15,315	7,935	7,380	155	75	80
Non-official languages	75	35	40	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	75	35	40	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	5	0	5	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	20	10	10	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	15	5	10	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	20	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	5	15	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	0	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	105	100	1,400	680	715
English and French	155	75	75	50	30	25
English and non-official language	20	5	5	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	30	15	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	16,020	8,295	7,720	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	14,660	7,565	7,095	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	895	500	390	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	235	115	120	435	175	260
Non-official language	170	85	85	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	170	80	85	1,535	765	770
English and French	10	0	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	30	20	10	50	25	20
French and non-official language	20	5	15	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,300	6,355	5,950	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,810	6,110	5,700	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,007	47,158	32,070	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,815	6,110	5,700	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,070	39,467	28,736	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,895	5,770	5,120	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,728	45,221	27,520	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,335	3,855	4,480	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,984	4,721	7,045	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,760	5,215	4,540	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	45,227	29,205	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,305	6,355	5,950	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,790	6,080	5,710	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,653	51,935	36,900	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,790	6,080	5,710	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,661	41,753	31,240	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,870	5,740	5,130	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,176	50,084	33,329	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,315	3,835	4,485	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,168	7,364	8,856	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,760	5,210	4,550	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,460	47,982	33,988	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,300	6,355	5,950	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,445	2,490	1,955	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,126	56,689	39,934	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,293	59,019	46,012	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.2	91.3	80.7	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.2	79.7	73.2	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	8.7	19.3	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,305	6,360	5,950	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	500	250	250	1,345	655	685
With total income	11,810	6,110	5,700	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.1	95.8	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,245	510	735	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	1,695	670	1,025	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	1,555	660	895	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	1,550	705	850	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,485	740	750	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	1,160	675	485	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	960	605	355	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	740	495	250	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	520	355	165	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	285	215	75	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	605	485	120	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	485	380	100	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	120	105	20	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,305	6,355	5,950	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	495	245	250	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	11,810	6,110	5,705	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.1	95.9	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,305	525	780	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	1,830	740	1,090	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	1,945	840	1,110	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	2,045	1,010	1,035	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	1,765	1,020	750	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,285	820	460	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	815	530	280	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	365	270	90	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	455	355	95	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	180	140	40	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	105	85	25	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	165	130	35	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,305	6,360	5,945	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	2,545	1,140	1,410	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	9,755	5,215	4,540	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	79.3	82.0	76.4	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,030	550	480	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	640	250	390	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	1,370	560	815	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	1,125	465	660	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	1,200	510	685	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	1,025	550	475	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	870	545	325	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	750	475	270	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	625	425	200	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	1,125	890	240	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	415	320	100	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	235	185	50	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	480	385	90	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,141	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,272	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,160	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,723	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,069	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,790	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,277	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,065	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,413	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,589	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,160	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,792	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,100	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,790	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,216	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,424	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	170	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	145	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	205	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	255	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	480	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	445	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	465	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	465	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,115	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	880	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	475	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	190	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	275	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	290	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	600	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	615	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	535	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	465	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,250	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	745	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	280	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	220	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,685	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,102	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,904	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,680	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,131	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,134	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,395	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,491	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,021	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	520	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,062	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,643	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,700	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,042	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,178	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,695	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,266	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,377	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,395	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,878	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,240	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	515	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,265	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,881	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,530	940	590	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,584	39,369	30,688	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,258	34,227	27,584	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,500	900	600	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,645	42,391	38,022	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,804	34,840	32,247	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	16,010	8,295	7,720	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,930	4,065	3,865	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	800	410	390	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	1,150	580	575	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	1,690	835	850	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	2,015	1,040	980	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	2,270	1,205	1,070	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	8,080	4,230	3,855	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	2,320	1,210	1,110	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	2,185	1,135	1,055	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	1,880	990	890	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	1,125	600	530	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	565	300	265	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,010	8,290	7,715	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	4,270	2,230	2,035	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	1,585	855	730	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	10,490	5,400	5,090	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	1,250	660	595	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,225	625	600	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	295	140	155	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	90	40	50	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	765	400	360	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	170	85	85	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.7	7.5	7.8	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.3	7.6	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.7	4.7	6.8	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.4	7.1	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	13.6	12.9	14.3	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	525	280	245	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	120	55	60	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	30	15	20	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	390	215	175	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	20	10	10	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.4	3.2	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	2.8	2.5	2.9	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	1.9	1.8	2.7	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	4.0	3.4	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.5	1.7	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	16,010	8,295	7,715	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	16,005	8,285	7,715	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	6,740	3,740	3,000	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	15,945	8,270	7,675	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	715	325	390	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	710	325	390	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	485	285	205
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	20	15	10	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	655	295	360	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	45	30	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	50	30	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	20	10	10	120	50	70
Russian	55	35	25	340	150	190
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	70	30	40	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	25	35	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	15	10	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	230	285	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	50	75	75	35	45
Portuguese	50	30	20	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Spanish	365	155	215	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	10	0	10	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	0	0	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	16,010	8,295	7,715	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,865	8,225	7,640	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,265	2,260	2,000	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	11,600	5,965	5,635	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	150	70	80	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	16,010	8,295	7,715	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,525	8,055	7,470	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	460	220	240	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	105	50	50	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	90	40	50	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	75	45	35	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	130	55	80	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	85	30	50	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	50	20	25	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	35	25	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	30	15	10	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	460	220	240	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	75	35	35	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	70	40	30	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	85	50	35	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	205	85	125	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	25	15	10	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	455	220	240	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	80	35	45	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	405	230	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	10	25	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	615	270	350
Europe	285	155	130	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	145	65	80	20	0	15
Germany	0	10	0	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	20	10	10	30	0	25
Netherlands	0	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	10	0	10	65	25	40
Portugal	15	10	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	15	10	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	45	25	25	75	35	40
Africa	45	25	15	875	490	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	20	20	10	375	210	165
Asia	50	0	40	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	0	0	0	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	40	20	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	15	10	10	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	25	15	10	195	80	115
France	20	15	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	10	20	10	15
Africa	15	15	10	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	110	60	50
Asia	10	0	10	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	16,010	8,290	7,720	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	505	255	250	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	670	390	280	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,840	7,650	7,190	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	365	175	190	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	165	90	70	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	85	50	35	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	40	45	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	155	70	95	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	20	25	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	16,010	8,295	7,720	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	215	125	95	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	205	110	95	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	135	65	70	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	70	45	25	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	15,795	8,170	7,620	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	16,010	8,295	7,715	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	30	20	10	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	15,980	8,270	7,705	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	16,010	8,295	7,720	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	190	75	120	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	190	70	115	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	160	60	100	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	25	10	10	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	690	400	290	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	675	385	285	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	635	360	275	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	30	10	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	15	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,130	7,820	7,310	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	16,010	8,290	7,715	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	225	135	95	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,430	785	645
Chinese	25	0	20	1,785	875	910
Black	70	55	15	1,000	555	445
Filipino	0	0	0	520	235	285
Latin American	60	35	20	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	30	15	10	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	15	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	0	10	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	10	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	15,785	8,160	7,625	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	16,010	8,290	7,715	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	880	475	400	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	810	435	375	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis	85	55	30	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	11,975	6,150	5,825	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	55	20	35	10	0	0
American	80	40	40	290	135	155
Canadian	11,510	5,925	5,585	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	475	230	245	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,890	3,130	2,760	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	1,410	765	650	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	285	180	110	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	1,010	515	495	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	355	195	160	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	0	0	0	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	35	15	15	745	385	360
French origins	4,100	2,155	1,945	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	35	15	20	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,080	2,145	1,935	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	505	295	210	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	35	20	15	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	140	80	60	1,055	500	560
Dutch	30	20	10	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	295	175	120	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	35	25	15	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	15	10	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	15	10	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,030	435	600
Swedish	0	0	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	335	185	155	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	35	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	0	365	140	220
Latvian	10	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	10	10	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	145	80	70	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	20	15	10	220	115	115
Russian	75	50	30	1,065	450	620
Slovak	0	10	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	120	65	55	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	800	410	390	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	25	105	55	55
Italian	570	300	270	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	35	20	10	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	55	45	200	105	95
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	75	30	45	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	15	10	10	205	85	115
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	10	10	10	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	85	40	40	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	45	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	10	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	55	25	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	10	10	0	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Salvadorean	10	0	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	125	75	50	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	15	15	0	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	75	35	45	85	50	40
Algerian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	15	0	10	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	25	15	10	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	10	275	135	140
Asian origins	110	50	65	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	20	15	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	0	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	10	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	10	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	10	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	75	25	45	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	25	10	20	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	10	0	10	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	10	25	15	15
Japanese	15	10	0	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	140	80	65
Laotian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	75	50	30
Australian	0	0	0	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	5,235	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	35	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	5,915	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	520	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,545	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,580	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,310	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	950	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	1,020	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	935	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	945	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,100	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,930	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	5,800	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	155	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	280	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	805	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	415	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,430	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	750	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,240	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,030	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,950	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,710	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	240	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,925	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,985	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,955	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,075	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,445	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,470	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,135	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	515	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	180	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,950	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,965	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	990	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	895	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,235	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	80.4	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.2	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,258	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,242	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,354	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	283,238	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	720	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	4.2	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.3	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	792	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	805	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,305	6,360	5,945	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,350	1,365	990	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,650	1,300	1,350	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,300	3,695	3,605	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,110	1,970	1,150	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,155	1,025	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	935	810	125	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,285	1,035	1,250	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	405	125	280	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,500	565	930	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	1,140	450	695	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	25	70	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	10	15	265	185	80
Master's degree	220	70	145	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	20	10	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,375	4,805	4,570	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,305	780	525	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,860	910	950	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,215	3,115	3,095	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,620	1,660	960	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,865	990	875	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	755	670	85	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,910	865	1,045	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	345	110	235	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	480	855	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	1,010	375	635	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	20	60	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	205	120	80
Master's degree	195	65	130	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	10	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,305	6,360	5,950	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,000	2,665	2,340	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	550	110	435	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	550	115	435	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	215	85	130	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	175	55	125	315	130	180
Humanities	235	70	165	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	30	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	50	120	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	145	95	50
54. History	10	10	0	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	450	60	385	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	10	45	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	0	160	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	45	10	35	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	25	10	20
42. Psychology	80	20	65	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	85	20	65	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	1,345	395	945	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	15	60	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,265	385	885	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	205	110	95	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	20	40	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	20	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	15	10	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	105	75	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	145	90	55	290	225	65
25. Library science	20	0	25	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,315	2,130	185	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	80	35	45
14. Engineering	145	135	10	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	435	80	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	640	615	20	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	580	555	30	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	395	370	30	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	65	55	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	45	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	40	15	105	45	60
Health and related fields	890	105	785	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	35	30	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	820	70	755	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	795	455	340	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	365	80	290	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	140	110	30	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	255	30	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,375	4,805	4,570	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,165	1,685	1,475	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	475	95	380	1,370	395	975
13. Education	480	95	380	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	170	65	100	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	125	35	90	240	105	130
Humanities	210	65	150	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	15	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	50	110	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	95	55	35
54. History	10	0	0	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	385	50	330	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	10	40	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	0	140	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	25	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	15	25	10	15
42. Psychology	70	15	55	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	75	15	60	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	1,175	335	840	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	60	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,105	320	785	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	75	65	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	10	30	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	15	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	45	35	10	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	165	95	65	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	90	45	260	205	50
25. Library science	20	0	20	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,985	1,815	170	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	75	40	35
14. Engineering	120	115	10	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	455	385	75	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	540	515	25	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	505	485	25	945	915	25
48. Precision production	330	300	25	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	55	45	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	20	35	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	35	10	100	45	55
Health and related fields	795	95	700	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	30	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	735	70	675	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	625	375	245	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	240	45	195	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	120	95	25	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	265	235	25	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,305	6,355	5,945	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,000	2,660	2,340	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,305	3,695	3,610	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	7,140	3,630	3,515	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	7,070	3,570	3,495	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	75	55	20	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	160	65	90	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	400	200	205
Philippines	0	0	0	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	230	125	105
France	85	45	40	10	0	10
Other	65	20	50	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,375	4,805	4,570	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,160	1,690	1,475	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,215	3,120	3,095	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	6,085	3,065	3,020	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	6,040	3,035	3,005	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	40	25	20	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	125	55	70	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	295	130	165
Philippines	0	0	0	260	110	150
India	0	0	0	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	210	115	90
France	75	40	35	0	0	10
Other	45	10	35	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,305	6,355	5,945	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	9,340	5,010	4,330	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	8,755	4,655	4,100	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	585	355	235	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	2,965	1,345	1,615	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	75.9	78.8	72.8	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	71.1	73.2	69.0	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	7.1	5.4	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,305	6,355	5,950	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,905	1,270	1,635	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	9,400	5,085	4,315	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,515	2,530	1,985	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	4,880	2,550	2,330	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	43.5	43.5	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,340	5,010	4,335	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	110	80	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,150	4,895	4,250	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	7,875	4,055	3,820	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,275	840	435	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,340	5,010	4,330	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	110	85	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,145	4,900	4,250	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	805	500	305	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,290	330	955	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	615	470	150	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	630	75	555	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,025	260	765	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	170	85	90	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	1,895	720	1,170	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,165	2,015	150	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	130	125	10	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	430	320	105	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,340	5,010	4,330	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	195	110	80	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,145	4,895	4,250	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	75	25	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	145	130	15
22 Utilities	110	80	25	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,140	975	165	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	1,335	950	380	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	340	245	90	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	1,170	490	680	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	415	140	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	130	75	60	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	200	60	140	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	60	50	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	400	180	220	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	385	250	130	895	530	365
61 Educational services	590	175	410	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	1,070	120	945	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	160	85	70	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	505	160	340	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	430	255	180	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	415	220	195	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,755	4,660	4,100	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	585	275	305	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,240	1,020	220	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	6,930	3,355	3,575	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,930	3,355	3,570	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	400	185	220	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,970	730	1,245	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,530	2,430	2,105	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	20	20	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,165	4,375	3,795	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,580	4,090	3,485	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	275	115	165	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	120	60	65	1,130	485	645
Walked	110	70	40	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	25	15	15	245	165	80
Other method	50	20	30	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,170	4,375	3,795	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	1,075	475	595	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	2,690	1,235	1,455	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	1,985	1,085	900	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,230	775	455	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	1,195	800	395	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,170	4,375	3,795	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,215	985	235	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,695	1,065	630	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,080	825	1,255	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,185	420	765	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	575	195	380	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,420	885	535	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	9,630	5,170	4,455	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	9,150	4,865	4,285	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	9,135	4,860	4,280	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	355	225	130	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	8,785	4,635	4,155	65	10	50
Non-official languages	10	0	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	480	300	175	240	130	110
English and French	470	295	175	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	9,630	5,170	4,460	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	6,730	3,540	3,190	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	2,585	1,450	1,135	185	60	125
French	280	165	110	175	110	65
Non-official language	25	10	15	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	30	10	15	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	15,750	8,130	7,625	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	14,090	7,265	6,825	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	1,660	865	795	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	365	190	175	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	1,295	675	620	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	1,295	675	620	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	1,295	675	620	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	525	250	275
External migrants	0	0	0	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,725	7,565	7,155	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	9,250	4,800	4,450	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	5,480	2,770	2,705	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	1,320	690	635	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	4,160	2,080	2,075	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	4,090	2,050	2,040	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	4,045	2,025	2,020	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	45	25	20	1,765	940	830
External migrants	65	30	35	2,495	1,200	1,295