Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saint-Jérôme, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Yukon

[Territory]
Data quality , Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jérôme, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 74,346 ... ... 35,874 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 68,456 ... ... 33,897 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 8.6 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 35,316 ... ... 17,987 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 33,642 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 822.1 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 90.44 ... ... 474,712.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 74,345 35,925 38,420 35,875 18,075 17,795
0 to 14 years 11,045 5,660 5,395 6,280 3,355 2,920
0 to 4 years 3,825 1,940 1,880 2,135 1,155 985
5 to 9 years 3,810 1,950 1,860 2,120 1,130 995
10 to 14 years 3,415 1,760 1,655 2,020 1,075 945
15 to 64 years 47,500 23,480 24,015 25,340 12,500 12,835
15 to 19 years 3,805 1,895 1,910 1,935 1,000 930
20 to 24 years 4,770 2,435 2,335 1,965 1,035 930
25 to 29 years 4,655 2,375 2,285 2,550 1,245 1,310
30 to 34 years 4,365 2,245 2,115 2,890 1,395 1,495
35 to 39 years 4,460 2,260 2,200 2,590 1,235 1,355
40 to 44 years 4,210 2,060 2,155 2,540 1,170 1,370
45 to 49 years 4,440 2,170 2,275 2,465 1,210 1,245
50 to 54 years 5,680 2,750 2,935 2,880 1,390 1,495
55 to 59 years 5,885 2,855 3,030 2,995 1,505 1,490
60 to 64 years 5,235 2,445 2,795 2,530 1,315 1,220
65 years and over 15,795 6,785 9,010 4,260 2,220 2,040
65 to 69 years 4,680 2,115 2,565 1,845 980 870
70 to 74 years 4,010 1,820 2,190 1,090 605 485
75 to 79 years 2,950 1,305 1,645 645 350 295
80 to 84 years 2,125 910 1,205 375 160 215
85 years and over 2,035 625 1,405 300 125 175
85 to 89 years 1,300 445 855 195 90 105
90 to 94 years 610 135 475 80 30 50
95 to 99 years 115 45 65 20 5 20
100 years and over 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 15.8 14.0 17.5 18.6 16.4
15 to 64 years 63.9 65.4 62.5 70.6 69.2 72.1
65 years and over 21.2 18.9 23.5 11.9 12.3 11.5
85 years and over 2.7 1.7 3.7 0.8 0.7 1.0
Average age of the population 43.5 42.1 44.9 39.1 38.8 39.4
Median age of the population 44.9 42.6 46.8 39.5 39.0 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 33,640 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Single-detached house 12,970 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,165 ... ... 50 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 19,500 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,450 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Row house 550 ... ... 950 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,920 ... ... 605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 13,365 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 210 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 33,640 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 person 12,255 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
2 persons 12,155 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
3 persons 4,475 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
4 persons 3,220 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,535 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 71,225 ... ... 35,110 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 63,300 30,270 33,025 29,595 14,725 14,870
Married or living common law 33,155 16,620 16,540 16,445 8,210 8,235
Married 17,410 8,770 8,640 11,345 5,680 5,670
Living common law 15,750 7,845 7,900 5,095 2,530 2,570
Not married and not living common law 30,140 13,655 16,490 13,150 6,515 6,635
Never married 18,635 9,995 8,635 9,150 4,905 4,245
Separated 1,045 450 590 845 370 470
Divorced 5,875 2,130 3,745 2,105 975 1,130
Widowed 4,590 1,075 3,515 1,060 265 795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 20,290 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
2 persons 11,860 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
3 persons 4,210 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
4 persons 3,000 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,225 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 20,290 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
Total couple families 16,100 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Married couples 8,280 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Common-law couples 7,815 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,195 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Female parent 3,170 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Male parent 1,020 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 16,100 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Couples without children 9,175 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Couples with children 6,920 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
1 child 3,050 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
2 children 2,725 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
3 or more children 1,140 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,190 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
1 child 2,685 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2 children 1,155 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more children 350 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,385 7,710 8,675 7,505 3,895 3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 33,640 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One-census-family households 19,810 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,985 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 10,825 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 240 ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,595 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
One-person households 12,255 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,340 ... ... 720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 72,845 35,215 37,625 35,555 17,895 17,660
English only 195 100 90 30,430 15,530 14,895
French only 46,055 20,755 25,295 85 40 45
English and French 26,380 14,240 12,135 4,900 2,260 2,640
Neither English nor French 220 115 105 140 65 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 72,845 35,215 37,630 35,555 17,895 17,660
English 1,330 700 630 33,720 16,960 16,760
French 70,800 34,160 36,640 1,575 815 755
English and French 500 245 250 125 55 70
Neither English nor French 215 110 105 140 65 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,580 820 760 1,635 845 790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.2 2.3 2.0 4.6 4.7 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 72,845 35,215 37,630 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 72,075 34,825 37,250 34,885 17,555 17,330
Official languages 69,815 33,730 36,090 30,675 15,585 15,095
English 1,090 580 510 29,105 14,775 14,335
French 68,725 33,140 35,585 1,570 810 755
Non-official languages 2,260 1,100 1,160 4,210 1,970 2,235
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 675 295 380
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 25 5 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 20 5 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 250 305
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 545 245 300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 80 40 45
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 165 85 85
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 285 115 165
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 210 90 125
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 70 30 35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuktitut 0 5 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 65 25 40
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,250 1,095 1,155 3,530 1,675 1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 275 150 125 50 25 25
Berber languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 15 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 250 135 115 40 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 245 135 110 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 30 35 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 15 990 415 575
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 80 35 45
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 805 335 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 90 50 45 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 85 45 45 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,520 725 795 1,715 885 825
Albanian 85 45 40 5 0 5
Armenian 15 5 5 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 125 50 70 295 150 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 120 50 70 290 145 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 10 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 10 10 5 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 55 30 25
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 10 65 35 30
Russian 50 20 30 75 35 45
Serbian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 15 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 5 50 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Germanic languages 50 25 25 945 495 445
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 5 0 0 20 10 5
Dutch 10 5 5 115 50 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 30 20 15 765 415 355
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 5 0 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 25 15 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 120 60 60 215 115 100
Indo-Aryan languages 115 55 60 190 100 95
Bengali 0 0 0 25 5 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 20 5
Hindi 10 5 0 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 100 50 60 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 5 5 0 25 20 10
Kurdish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 25 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,085 510 575 225 105 120
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 110 60 50 25 15 10
Portuguese 100 60 45 15 5 5
Romanian 35 15 20 10 10 5
Spanish 840 370 465 170 75 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 95 40 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 45 10 30
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 135 65 70 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 5 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 5 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 5 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 20 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 35 40 350 150 195
Chinese languages 80 40 40 350 155 195
Cantonese 15 5 10 225 100 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 40 20 25 95 40 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 5 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 30 5 25
Lao 15 5 5 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 75 40 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 15 5 10 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 765 390 380 675 345 330
English and French 485 230 255 220 115 100
English and non-official language 50 25 20 420 210 215
French and non-official language 195 110 90 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 35 20 15 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 72,840 35,220 37,630 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 71,690 34,640 37,050 34,730 17,510 17,220
Official languages 70,585 34,120 36,465 33,135 16,735 16,400
English 860 465 395 32,270 16,315 15,960
French 69,720 33,655 36,065 860 420 435
Non-official languages 1,105 520 585 1,600 775 825
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 75 45 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,105 520 585 1,520 730 785
Afro-Asiatic languages 125 65 60 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 125 60 60 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 120 65 60 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 5 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 555 255 305
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 215 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 785 360 425 540 280 260
Albanian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 85 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20 85 40 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Russian 20 10 10 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 245 125 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 5 225 115 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 45 55 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 95 45 55 90 45 40
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hindi 5 5 5 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 90 40 50 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 585 265 325 110 50 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 10 5 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Romanian 15 10 10 5 5 5
Spanish 525 235 295 100 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 0 5 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 15 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 35 25 220 100 120
Chinese languages 55 35 25 215 95 120
Cantonese 10 5 0 155 70 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 10 0 5
Lao 5 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,155 575 580 830 385 445
English and French 530 275 255 120 60 60
English and non-official language 45 15 30 680 315 370
French and non-official language 500 245 255 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 85 45 45 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 72,840 35,220 37,625 35,555 17,895 17,660
None 67,620 32,510 35,110 31,490 15,990 15,500
English 3,405 1,810 1,600 1,250 590 660
French 900 435 465 890 425 470
Non-official language 750 370 380 1,830 845 985
Aboriginal 10 0 5 585 275 315
Non-Aboriginal 740 365 375 1,245 575 675
English and French 35 15 20 20 10 10
English and non-official language 90 50 40 35 15 20
French and non-official language 50 30 15 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 60,210 28,980 31,230 28,895 14,325 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 58,500 28,190 30,310 27,975 13,845 14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,960 35,838 25,384 45,804 48,685 43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 58,510 28,190 30,320 27,975 13,840 14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,225 31,650 23,792 41,235 43,240 39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,260 24,940 25,320 26,300 13,005 13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,046 33,473 21,882 43,961 47,135 40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,075 21,450 25,630 17,670 8,205 9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,411 7,649 8,999 4,724 4,742 4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,335 20,815 19,515 23,940 11,925 12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,713 33,638 24,655 43,341 45,938 40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 60,215 28,980 31,230 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 58,630 28,230 30,395 27,920 13,860 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,538 42,226 31,256 53,809 57,649 50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 58,635 28,235 30,400 27,925 13,860 14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,847 34,793 27,182 45,994 48,598 43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,360 24,960 25,400 26,255 13,035 13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,911 40,414 27,520 52,102 56,529 47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,220 21,430 25,785 17,700 8,290 9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,201 8,557 9,736 7,595 7,499 7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,335 20,855 19,480 23,940 11,940 12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,809 39,544 29,739 50,089 53,885 46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 60,210 28,980 31,235 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 17,085 9,330 7,755 10,655 5,325 5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 42,678 47,632 38,545 67,699 72,122 64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,519 53,789 42,177 70,536 75,141 65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.0 84.8 73.9 91.1 92.4 89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 65.4 68.9 61.0 78.7 79.2 78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.0 15.2 26.1 8.9 7.6 10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 60,210 28,980 31,235 28,895 14,325 14,570
Without total income 1,715 795 925 920 485 435
With total income 58,495 28,185 30,310 27,975 13,840 14,130
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.3 97.0 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,830 2,920 3,910 2,875 1,460 1,415
$10,000 to $19,999 12,305 4,670 7,635 3,350 1,575 1,775
$20,000 to $29,999 10,145 4,280 5,870 3,455 1,605 1,845
$30,000 to $39,999 8,255 3,925 4,330 2,815 1,240 1,575
$40,000 to $49,999 6,800 3,400 3,400 2,545 1,195 1,345
$50,000 to $59,999 4,785 2,770 2,015 2,340 1,115 1,225
$60,000 to $69,999 2,985 1,855 1,135 2,370 1,115 1,255
$70,000 to $79,999 2,430 1,495 930 2,095 1,010 1,085
$80,000 to $89,999 1,395 945 455 1,725 885 840
$90,000 to $99,999 855 620 235 1,340 710 630
$100,000 and over 1,700 1,315 385 3,065 1,930 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 1,265 960 300 2,325 1,410 910
$150,000 and over 440 350 85 740 520 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 60,210 28,980 31,230 28,890 14,325 14,565
Without after-tax income 1,700 785 915 920 485 435
With after-tax income 58,510 28,190 30,320 27,975 13,840 14,135
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.3 97.1 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,110 2,975 4,140 2,935 1,485 1,445
$10,000 to $19,999 12,980 4,995 7,980 3,525 1,660 1,860
$20,000 to $29,999 12,170 5,280 6,890 3,860 1,800 2,065
$30,000 to $39,999 10,270 5,105 5,165 3,285 1,480 1,810
$40,000 to $49,999 7,100 4,000 3,100 3,080 1,450 1,630
$50,000 to $59,999 4,100 2,510 1,590 3,045 1,445 1,600
$60,000 to $69,999 2,405 1,545 860 2,685 1,305 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 1,035 745 290 2,095 1,085 1,010
$80,000 and over 1,345 1,035 315 3,475 2,125 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 540 400 135 1,285 710 580
$90,000 to $99,999 240 190 50 780 490 290
$100,000 and over 575 440 130 1,405 930 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 60,210 28,980 31,230 28,890 14,325 14,570
Without employment income 19,880 8,165 11,715 4,950 2,400 2,550
With employment income 40,335 20,815 19,520 23,945 11,930 12,015
Percentage with employment income 67.0 71.8 62.5 82.9 83.3 82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,625 2,990 2,635 2,715 1,355 1,360
$5,000 to $9,999 3,185 1,325 1,855 1,605 745 860
$10,000 to $19,999 6,485 2,735 3,750 2,635 1,245 1,390
$20,000 to $29,999 5,495 2,470 3,030 2,275 1,050 1,225
$30,000 to $39,999 5,355 2,540 2,815 2,060 995 1,065
$40,000 to $49,999 4,105 2,140 1,965 1,985 940 1,040
$50,000 to $59,999 3,090 1,840 1,245 1,875 855 1,025
$60,000 to $69,999 2,125 1,345 775 1,980 885 1,095
$70,000 to $79,999 1,915 1,175 740 1,750 845 905
$80,000 and over 2,955 2,250 700 5,065 3,015 2,055
$80,000 to $89,999 1,065 760 300 1,495 810 680
$90,000 to $99,999 660 510 155 1,135 610 530
$100,000 and over 1,225 985 245 2,435 1,590 845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 33,640 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 51,454 ... ... 84,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,871 ... ... 73,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,255 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,115 ... ... 42,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,276 ... ... 38,536 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 21,385 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,553 ... ... 110,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,547 ... ... 96,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 33,640 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,678 ... ... 98,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,762 ... ... 84,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,240 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,247 ... ... 50,317 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,283 ... ... 43,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 21,395 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,517 ... ... 121,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,768 ... ... 103,975 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 33,645 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 295 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 635 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,465 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,175 ... ... 555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,205 ... ... 670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,750 ... ... 480 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,070 ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,100 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,890 ... ... 510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,715 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,130 ... ... 910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,500 ... ... 965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,230 ... ... 935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,875 ... ... 960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,650 ... ... 860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,965 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,670 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,525 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,210 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$200,000 and over 565 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 33,640 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 315 ... ... 235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 635 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,465 ... ... 295 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,280 ... ... 580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,545 ... ... 680 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,035 ... ... 555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,590 ... ... 575 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,410 ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,150 ... ... 575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,085 ... ... 510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,445 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,830 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,305 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,855 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,290 ... ... 885 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,390 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,985 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 785 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$150,000 and over 620 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 20,385 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,929 ... ... 108,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,790 ... ... 94,853 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,800 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,577 ... ... 104,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,561 ... ... 90,825 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,975 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,511 ... ... 139,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,027 ... ... 119,060 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,055 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,051 ... ... 62,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,476 ... ... 58,386 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 20,385 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,915 ... ... 120,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,970 ... ... 102,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,740 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,227 ... ... 113,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,185 ... ... 95,932 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,040 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,051 ... ... 151,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,955 ... ... 127,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,025 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,593 ... ... 72,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,145 ... ... 64,133 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 15,030 7,105 7,935 6,685 3,505 3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,667 28,533 23,877 39,951 36,718 42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,179 26,089 23,081 36,618 33,829 39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 15,035 7,025 8,010 6,705 3,630 3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,780 35,517 30,381 47,879 46,673 49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,143 29,770 26,717 41,460 40,111 43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 71,225 34,610 36,610 35,110 17,645 17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 46,015 21,660 24,355 12,840 6,500 6,340
In the bottom decile 7,845 3,685 4,160 2,530 1,440 1,090
In the second decile 9,775 4,220 5,555 2,705 1,345 1,360
In the third decile 9,975 4,655 5,320 2,315 1,110 1,205
In the fourth decile 9,920 4,845 5,070 2,420 1,145 1,275
In the fifth decile 8,505 4,255 4,250 2,870 1,455 1,415
In the top half of the distribution 25,210 12,950 12,255 22,270 11,145 11,130
In the sixth decile 7,760 3,915 3,845 3,005 1,500 1,505
In the seventh decile 6,790 3,485 3,305 3,535 1,745 1,790
In the eighth decile 5,225 2,720 2,505 4,495 2,200 2,300
In the ninth decile 3,555 1,845 1,705 5,420 2,755 2,670
In the top decile 1,880 980 895 5,810 2,950 2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 71,225 34,615 36,610 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 13,185 6,715 6,470 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 4,540 2,305 2,240 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 44,720 21,950 22,770 0 0 0
65 years and over 13,320 5,950 7,370 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,495 5,490 7,005 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,455 1,235 1,225 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 855 415 440 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 7,150 3,315 3,835 0 0 0
65 years and over 2,885 940 1,945 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.5 15.9 19.1 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 18.6 18.4 18.9 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 18.8 18.0 19.6 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 16.0 15.1 16.8 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 21.7 15.8 26.4 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,185 3,010 3,180 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,135 575 555 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 405 205 200 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,690 2,305 2,385 0 0 0
65 years and over 360 125 235 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.7 8.7 8.7 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 8.6 8.6 8.6 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 8.9 8.9 8.9 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 10.5 10.5 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 2.7 2.1 3.2 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 71,225 34,615 36,610 35,110 17,640 17,465
Official languages 70,960 34,485 36,475 35,010 17,605 17,405
English 26,185 14,175 12,010 34,930 17,570 17,365
French 70,780 34,400 36,385 4,910 2,270 2,640
Non-official languages 4,260 2,030 2,235 6,255 2,970 3,285
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 1,165 535 630
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquin 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 870 400 470
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 860 395 465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 335 185 150
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 330 180 150
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 405 160 245
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 275 115 160
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 135 50 90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 50 10 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Inuktitut 0 0 0 20 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 195 95 100
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,260 2,025 2,235 5,105 2,440 2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages 425 190 240 70 50 20
Berber languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kabyle 20 10 15 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 20 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 405 180 225 50 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 405 180 225 30 25 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 100 45 45 60 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 70 40 30 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 20 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 1,225 490 730
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 55 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 1,095 445 650
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 190 100 90 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 180 90 90 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 45 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,150 1,480 1,675 3,060 1,540 1,515
Albanian 65 45 25 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 120 55 65 375 195 185
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 120 55 65 375 190 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 15 10 0 25 20 10
Czech 10 0 10 80 55 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 10 50 25 30
Russian 40 20 25 145 65 75
Serbian 15 10 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ukrainian 10 0 10 40 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 175 65 110 1,360 715 650
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 20 10 15 155 75 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 115 50 75 1,125 585 540
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 25 10 15 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Greek 35 20 20 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 145 85 65 315 190 125
Indo-Aryan languages 120 60 55 300 180 120
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 45 10
Hindi 10 10 0 170 115 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 110 55 55 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 150 70 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 10 0 50 25 25
Iranian languages 30 20 10 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 20 10 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,660 1,220 1,445 1,130 490 635
Catalan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Italian 305 190 120 130 45 85
Portuguese 115 65 50 55 30 30
Romanian 65 20 45 15 0 10
Spanish 2,275 1,035 1,240 975 435 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 10 105 55 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 70 20 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 220 120 100 65 40 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 30 20 10 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 35 20 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 60 30 30 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 0 10 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 60 30 30 15 10 10
Wolof 20 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 20 25 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 80 40 35 55 25 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 50 20 25 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 30 20 10 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 50 40 305 150 155
Chinese languages 90 45 40 300 145 155
Cantonese 30 20 0 180 105 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 15 25 185 80 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 15 40 25 15
Lao 20 15 0 10 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 40 20 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 15 10 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 0 15 115 65 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hungarian 20 0 15 75 45 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 71,225 34,615 36,610 35,110 17,640 17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 70,260 34,140 36,115 32,955 16,610 16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,920 6,605 6,320 7,085 3,700 3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 57,330 27,535 29,795 25,875 12,910 12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 965 470 495 2,155 1,035 1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 71,225 34,615 36,610 35,110 17,645 17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 68,120 33,135 34,985 30,260 15,305 14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,965 1,410 1,550 4,410 2,075 2,330
Before 1981 640 365 280 1,325 695 630
1981 to 1990 265 135 135 385 200 185
1991 to 2000 455 190 270 530 235 295
2001 to 2010 1,060 470 590 1,055 480 575
2001 to 2005 390 195 200 330 130 205
2006 to 2010 665 275 390 725 350 375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 545 260 285 1,115 470 645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 140 65 70 435 255 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,965 1,410 1,555 4,410 2,080 2,330
Under 5 years 500 195 310 460 205 255
5 to 14 years 655 340 315 765 375 390
15 to 24 years 545 235 310 915 420 490
25 to 44 years 1,080 550 530 1,970 935 1,035
45 years and over 190 90 100 310 145 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,965 1,410 1,555 4,410 2,080 2,330
Americas 990 435 550 700 295 410
Brazil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Colombia 395 175 220 15 10 0
El Salvador 20 10 10 10 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 150 65 85 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 15 0 15
Mexico 45 10 35 45 20 20
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 60 30 560 235 320
Other places of birth in Americas 285 115 175 45 20 30
Europe 955 455 500 1,730 945 785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 25 15 10 10 10 0
Croatia 15 0 10 10 10 0
France 465 230 240 80 50 30
Germany 25 15 10 440 245 195
Greece 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 10 10 0 40 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 25 15
Italy 85 60 30 40 20 15
Netherlands 10 0 0 135 70 65
Poland 10 10 0 35 10 15
Portugal 50 10 35 10 10 0
Romania 55 15 35 10 0 10
Russian Federation 20 10 15 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 520 260 250
Other places of birth in Europe 160 65 95 355 215 140
Africa 525 270 250 175 125 50
Algeria 75 30 45 10 0 0
Egypt 15 15 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 105 50 55 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 10 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 20 15 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 320 165 150 45 35 15
Asia 495 240 255 1,695 675 1,010
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 85 10 70 230 80 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 0
India 10 10 0 110 50 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 20 0 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 50 25 30
Lebanon 65 40 25 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 0 25 10 15
Philippines 10 10 0 1,010 385 625
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 20 20 10 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 25 15 15 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 205 105 105 120 55 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 10 0 110 40 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 545 260 285 1,115 470 640
Americas 220 100 120 85 25 55
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 60 20 40 0 0 0
Cuba 35 15 20 10 0 10
Haiti 40 20 20 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 10 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 35 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 35 20 15 0 0 0
Europe 95 45 50 170 85 85
France 50 25 30 40 20 20
Germany 0 0 0 60 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 30 10 15 35 20 20
Africa 140 70 65 15 10 0
Algeria 25 0 15 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 20 10 15 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 10 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 70 35 35 10 10 0
Asia 95 45 50 835 345 495
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 40 20 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 40 10 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 635 245 390
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 15 20 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 0 25 50 20 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 71,225 34,615 36,610 35,110 17,640 17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,245 1,550 1,695 5,055 2,460 2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,720 1,370 1,345 5,570 2,735 2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 65,260 31,690 33,575 24,490 12,450 12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,350 1,060 1,290 3,155 1,420 1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 775 385 395 2,045 990 1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 315 200 110 1,015 565 450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 465 185 280 1,030 420 605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 675 240 430 980 340 635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 885 425 450 125 85 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 71,220 34,615 36,610 35,115 17,645 17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,180 595 585 8,195 3,960 4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,075 555 525 7,925 3,815 4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 465 255 210 6,685 3,315 3,370
Métis 605 300 310 1,015 430 590
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 230 75 150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 20 40 160 85 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 25 25 105 60 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 70,040 34,020 36,025 26,915 13,685 13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 71,225 34,610 36,610 35,110 17,645 17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 265 135 135 5,910 2,990 2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 70,955 34,480 36,475 29,200 14,655 14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 71,225 34,615 36,610 35,115 17,645 17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 905 435 475 3,740 1,860 1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 895 425 475 3,650 1,810 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 700 330 375 3,405 1,705 1,695
Métis single ancestry 185 100 85 150 65 90
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 95 35 55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 85 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 55 35 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,690 1,300 1,385 4,585 2,140 2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,645 1,285 1,360 4,325 2,035 2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,260 1,070 1,190 3,515 1,680 1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 350 195 150 660 285 375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 10 145 70 80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 45 20 30 260 110 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 15 30 160 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 40 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 67,625 32,880 34,745 26,790 13,645 13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 71,225 34,610 36,610 35,115 17,645 17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,520 1,215 1,310 3,000 1,345 1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 140 65 75 500 275 225
Chinese 155 55 100 415 170 240
Black 835 460 375 270 120 150
Filipino 10 10 10 1,190 480 710
Latin American 740 310 430 130 75 60
Arab 365 170 195 10 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 175 80 95 180 80 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 45 35 10 30 20 10
Korean 15 10 10 70 20 50
Japanese 0 0 0 65 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 35 20 20 120 60 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 68,700 33,400 35,305 32,110 16,295 15,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 71,220 34,610 36,610 35,115 17,645 17,470
North American Aboriginal origins 3,595 1,730 1,865 8,320 4,000 4,325
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,020 1,420 1,600 7,255 3,535 3,725
Inuit 45 20 20 390 195 200
Métis 585 315 270 1,020 430 590
Other North American origins 54,140 26,045 28,090 9,335 4,775 4,565
Acadian 305 135 170 165 65 95
American 285 120 160 675 310 365
Canadian 51,485 24,710 26,775 8,635 4,460 4,180
New Brunswicker 0 10 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 65 30 35
Nova Scotian 15 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 20 10 10 0 0 10
Québécois 2,640 1,350 1,285 85 40 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 24,005 11,880 12,125 24,990 12,525 12,465
British Isles origins 5,810 2,835 2,975 17,525 8,740 8,780
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,225 615 610 9,680 4,850 4,825
Irish 4,095 1,990 2,100 6,930 3,310 3,615
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 1,180 545 640 8,290 4,065 4,235
Welsh 25 10 15 905 425 480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 90 40 45 1,235 595 640
French origins 17,550 8,785 8,765 5,060 2,455 2,605
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 110 45 65 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 17,460 8,740 8,725 5,035 2,440 2,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,635 740 890 7,690 3,805 3,885
Austrian 20 10 15 365 180 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 480 185 295 175 85 90
Dutch 130 65 65 1,765 815 945
Flemish 10 0 10 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 15
German 940 440 500 5,575 2,765 2,810
Luxembourger 10 10 10 10 0 0
Swiss 115 60 55 435 265 170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 0 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 120 50 65 3,335 1,625 1,710
Danish 20 10 10 555 275 280
Finnish 10 10 0 275 135 145
Icelandic 0 0 0 215 125 85
Norwegian 15 0 15 1,380 690 690
Swedish 50 20 30 1,100 510 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 35 20 15 205 110 95
Eastern European origins 705 345 365 4,495 2,190 2,305
Bulgarian 10 0 0 45 15 30
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Czech 20 10 15 180 110 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 40 10 30
Estonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hungarian 80 35 45 485 250 235
Latvian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Lithuanian 20 10 15 35 15 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 290 160 130 1,140 530 605
Romanian 75 20 50 130 60 75
Russian 120 60 55 820 365 460
Slovak 0 0 0 110 60 55
Ukrainian 130 55 75 2,205 1,055 1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 20 20
Southern European origins 2,570 1,265 1,305 1,490 690 795
Albanian 20 0 10 10 0 0
Bosnian 40 25 20 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 55 25 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 220 105 115 90 50 40
Italian 1,635 805 825 915 400 520
Kosovar 65 40 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 225 100 120 70 30 35
Serbian 25 15 0 10 0 0
Sicilian 20 0 25 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 400 175 220 270 140 130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 165 90 75 450 175 280
Basque 30 15 10 20 0 20
Jewish 10 0 0 150 50 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 130 70 60 250 115 130
Caribbean origins 525 255 265 165 70 95
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 70 35 40 15 0 0
Dominican 50 25 30 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 320 140 180 0 0 0
Jamaican 40 35 0 95 40 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 30 30 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,025 445 580 215 110 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 10 20 35 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 0 20 20 10 10
Chilean 70 40 35 25 20 10
Colombian 515 235 285 25 15 10
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 0 15 0 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 125 70 60 90 50 40
Nicaraguan 30 10 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 30 10 25 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 75 45 25 0 0 0
Uruguayan 25 0 15 0 0 0
Venezuelan 50 20 25 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 850 435 420 350 165 185
Central and West African origins 295 160 135 60 30 25
Akan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 40 30 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 25 20 0 0 0 0
Chadian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Congolese 100 55 40 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Peulh 15 10 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 0 30 20 10
North African origins 335 170 165 35 15 20
Algerian 110 50 55 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 20 0 15
Moroccan 185 90 95 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 95 40 45 125 60 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 10 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 15 10
South African 10 0 0 60 20 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 135 65 70 135 60 75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 15 10 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 65 60 130 55 75
Asian origins 1,000 485 515 2,855 1,260 1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 425 220 205 195 110 85
Afghan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 105 40 60 15 10 10
Armenian 15 10 10 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 40 30 10 20 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 175 90 90 60 45 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 20 30 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 15 10 0 10 0 0
Turk 50 35 10 30 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins 175 100 75 460 265 200
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 45 25 15 0 0 0
East Indian 45 30 15 315 160 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 40 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 60 25 35 0 10 0
Pakistani 30 20 10 60 25 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 385 155 230 2,180 890 1,285
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 85 50 40 0 0 0
Chinese 195 65 130 625 240 380
Filipino 10 0 10 1,330 550 780
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japanese 0 0 0 95 50 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 80 25 55
Laotian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Mongolian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 40 15 25 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 30 45 85 50 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 10 25 0 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 25 0 25
Oceania origins 15 10 15 170 80 90
Australian 0 0 10 80 35 50
New Zealander 10 0 0 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 20 20 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 33,640 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Owner 18,375 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Renter 15,265 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 33,645 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Condominium 4,380 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Not condominium 29,260 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 33,640 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
No bedrooms 160 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom 6,370 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,850 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,540 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,720 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 33,640 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 14,305 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
5 rooms 6,030 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
6 rooms 3,545 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
7 rooms 3,445 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,315 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.4 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 33,640 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 33,505 ... ... 14,970 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 135 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 33,645 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Suitable 32,675 ... ... 14,490 ... ...
Not suitable 970 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 33,640 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1960 or before 5,225 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,880 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,440 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 4,755 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,610 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,340 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,385 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 33,645 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 32,030 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,605 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 33,640 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 household maintainer 22,020 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,225 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 395 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 33,645 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,475 ... ... 420 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,720 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,015 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,255 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 6,965 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,480 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,955 ... ... 680 ... ...
85 years and over 780 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 33,595 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 24,235 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,360 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,715 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 18,365 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.5 ... ... 59.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.7 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,081 ... ... 1,239 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,090 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,591 ... ... 358,721 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 235,881 ... ... 371,716 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,265 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.9 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.5 ... ... 29.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 716 ... ... 967 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 768 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 60,210 28,980 31,230 28,875 14,310 14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 15,265 7,760 7,510 4,715 2,635 2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,405 6,730 7,680 6,835 3,325 3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,540 14,495 16,045 17,335 8,350 8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 12,610 7,245 5,360 3,145 2,450 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 9,485 4,785 4,705 1,230 785 445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,120 2,465 660 1,915 1,665 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,980 4,060 5,920 6,120 2,520 3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,030 755 1,280 825 320 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,925 2,440 3,480 7,250 3,060 4,195
Bachelor's degree 4,280 1,705 2,580 4,790 1,955 2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 545 210 330 435 175 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 65 70 190 115 75
Master's degree 850 385 465 1,695 745 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 110 70 35 135 65 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 38,425 18,910 19,515 21,030 10,190 10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,205 4,115 3,090 2,255 1,400 855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,985 3,905 4,075 4,400 2,065 2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,235 10,890 12,345 14,375 6,730 7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 9,790 5,570 4,215 2,400 1,875 520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 7,455 3,745 3,710 885 560 325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,335 1,830 505 1,510 1,320 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,315 3,000 4,310 4,975 2,020 2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,410 535 875 665 250 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,725 1,780 2,945 6,340 2,575 3,765
Bachelor's degree 3,460 1,275 2,180 4,190 1,660 2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 165 285 380 140 235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 100 35 65 165 90 75
Master's degree 650 270 380 1,500 625 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 40 30 110 55 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 60,210 28,980 31,235 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 29,670 14,485 15,190 11,545 5,960 5,585
Education 2,425 560 1,865 1,545 505 1,040
13. Education 2,420 560 1,865 1,545 505 1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 905 435 475 525 215 305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 120 40 60 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 740 310 435 465 170 295
Humanities 1,325 530 790 840 375 470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 120 15 105 90 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 20 0 20 215 100 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 840 340 500 230 95 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 30 20 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 40 45 95 70 25
54. History 45 35 10 120 40 80
55. French language and literature/letters 160 65 95 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,110 415 1,695 2,095 705 1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 200 65 135 170 45 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 745 25 720 400 30 365
22. Legal professions and studies 360 100 265 290 140 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 0 75 45 10 35
42. Psychology 365 75 295 285 80 200
45. Social sciences 360 155 205 845 395 455
Business, management and public administration 6,640 2,240 4,400 3,310 960 2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 365 70 300 525 125 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,255 2,170 4,085 2,785 835 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 600 325 275 690 360 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 180 60 115 380 195 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 105 70 40 95 45 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 120 55 65 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 155 120 40 185 100 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 20 25 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 860 550 310 405 200 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 710 520 190 285 170 120
25. Library science 115 10 110 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 20 10 70 25 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,220 6,635 580 3,575 3,250 325
04. Architecture and related services 160 90 70 90 70 25
14. Engineering 505 410 95 470 365 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,480 1,270 205 520 455 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,945 1,875 70 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,850 1,770 75 990 955 40
48. Precision production 1,285 1,225 70 280 255 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 390 225 165 815 465 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 255 100 145 125 70 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 125 15 695 395 300
Health and related fields 4,430 735 3,695 2,200 515 1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 195 125 70 215 90 125
51. Health professions and related programs 4,205 595 3,610 1,945 405 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 20 15 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,645 1,845 1,795 1,330 800 525
12. Personal and culinary services 1,910 400 1,505 640 215 425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 680 485 200 225 160 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,050 955 95 455 420 35
Other 0 10 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 38,430 18,910 19,510 21,030 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,190 8,025 7,165 6,655 3,460 3,195
Education 1,665 365 1,305 1,245 380 860
13. Education 1,665 365 1,300 1,250 385 865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 630 310 320 480 200 275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 130 95 40 55 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 495 215 285 425 150 270
Humanities 875 350 530 675 300 380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 15 75 70 20 55
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 190 90 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 550 235 315 165 65 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 20 0 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 0 30 85 70 15
54. History 30 20 10 95 25 70
55. French language and literature/letters 120 45 75 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,690 285 1,405 1,845 620 1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 145 35 110 150 40 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 600 15 590 320 20 300
22. Legal professions and studies 290 65 220 280 130 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 40 10 35
42. Psychology 330 55 275 245 70 175
45. Social sciences 290 115 180 755 340 415
Business, management and public administration 5,050 1,610 3,440 2,750 750 1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 290 40 250 430 95 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,750 1,570 3,180 2,315 655 1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 220 175 615 310 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 160 65 105 330 165 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 50 25 85 40 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 120 80 35 165 85 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 20 10 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 745 490 260 335 165 170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 630 460 165 265 150 115
25. Library science 95 10 85 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 10 30 0 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,490 5,005 490 2,815 2,525 285
04. Architecture and related services 140 75 70 75 55 25
14. Engineering 430 340 90 385 295 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,135 980 155 415 360 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 15
46. Construction trades 1,450 1,395 55 1,000 940 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,325 1,260 70 735 695 35
48. Precision production 1,015 965 50 190 175 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 305 175 135 735 405 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 190 65 120 115 60 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 105 15 625 350 280
Health and related fields 3,435 565 2,875 1,840 435 1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 85 65 185 75 115
51. Health professions and related programs 3,260 465 2,795 1,620 350 1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 0 10 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,940 1,520 1,420 1,040 625 415
12. Personal and culinary services 1,475 305 1,170 510 175 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 560 385 170 180 125 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 905 825 80 345 320 25
Other 10 10 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 60,210 28,980 31,230 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 29,670 14,480 15,190 11,545 5,960 5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 30,540 14,500 16,045 17,335 8,350 8,985
Location of study inside Canada 29,860 14,125 15,730 14,515 6,955 7,560
Same as province or territory of residence 29,405 13,885 15,520 3,915 1,885 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence 460 240 215 10,600 5,065 5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 680 370 310 2,815 1,400 1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 65 0 635 345 285
Philippines 0 0 0 570 210 360
India 0 0 0 105 65 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 265 115 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 40 15 20
France 255 160 95 65 35 25
Other 355 145 210 1,145 610 535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 38,425 18,915 19,510 21,035 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,190 8,025 7,165 6,655 3,460 3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 23,235 10,890 12,350 14,380 6,730 7,650
Location of study inside Canada 22,705 10,645 12,060 12,045 5,585 6,465
Same as province or territory of residence 22,370 10,465 11,910 3,120 1,450 1,665
Different than province or territory of residence 330 180 150 8,925 4,130 4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 530 240 285 2,335 1,145 1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 25 0 460 245 215
Philippines 0 0 0 550 205 340
India 0 0 0 85 55 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 185 90 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 25 10 20
France 180 105 80 55 30 20
Other 315 115 195 975 505 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 60,210 28,980 31,230 28,880 14,315 14,565
In the labour force 36,730 18,860 17,870 21,795 11,005 10,795
Employed 34,030 17,330 16,700 19,790 9,765 10,025
Unemployed 2,700 1,530 1,170 2,010 1,240 765
Not in the labour force 23,480 10,120 13,360 7,085 3,310 3,775
Participation rate 61.0 65.1 57.2 75.5 76.9 74.1
Employment rate 56.5 59.8 53.5 68.5 68.2 68.8
Unemployment rate 7.4 8.1 6.5 9.2 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 60,210 28,980 31,230 28,880 14,310 14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,480 9,695 12,785 5,980 2,790 3,190
Worked 37,730 19,285 18,450 22,900 11,525 11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 17,470 9,560 7,910 10,865 5,465 5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 20,260 9,725 10,535 12,030 6,060 5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 42.7 42.3 41.1 40.3 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 36,730 18,860 17,875 21,800 11,005 10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 940 505 430 395 220 175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 35,790 18,355 17,440 21,405 10,785 10,615
Employee 31,500 15,850 15,655 18,810 9,165 9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,285 2,505 1,785 2,595 1,620 975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 36,730 18,860 17,875 21,795 11,005 10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 940 505 430 395 220 175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 35,790 18,350 17,440 21,405 10,790 10,615
0 Management occupations 3,045 1,925 1,120 2,460 1,325 1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,870 1,315 3,550 3,465 740 2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,835 1,420 415 1,385 1,055 330
3 Health occupations 2,775 380 2,395 1,230 255 970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,250 1,085 3,165 3,625 1,280 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 755 375 375 790 345 450
6 Sales and service occupations 9,570 4,125 5,445 3,955 1,660 2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,050 5,700 355 3,650 3,400 250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 430 360 70 505 450 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,205 1,670 535 350 285 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 36,730 18,860 17,870 21,795 11,005 10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 940 505 430 395 220 175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 35,795 18,350 17,440 21,405 10,785 10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 255 150 100 245 190 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 70 60 10 505 440 70
22 Utilities 340 245 95 160 115 50
23 Construction 3,050 2,650 400 2,055 1,810 240
31-33 Manufacturing 4,225 3,150 1,080 335 230 105
41 Wholesale trade 1,340 905 435 325 240 85
44-45 Retail trade 5,385 2,515 2,870 1,975 1,015 960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,720 1,310 410 1,060 765 300
51 Information and cultural industries 435 260 175 535 300 235
52 Finance and insurance 780 290 495 305 95 210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 470 305 160 195 105 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,705 875 825 1,295 645 645
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 10 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,770 1,090 680 565 330 235
61 Educational services 2,570 690 1,875 1,630 520 1,115
62 Health care and social assistance 5,055 775 4,275 2,070 400 1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 700 365 330 600 285 310
72 Accommodation and food services 2,765 1,140 1,630 1,545 605 940
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,615 715 905 775 415 355
91 Public administration 1,520 835 685 5,205 2,280 2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 34,035 17,330 16,700 19,790 9,765 10,025
Worked at home 2,085 1,005 1,085 1,420 770 655
Worked outside Canada 70 60 10 25 10 20
No fixed workplace address 3,970 3,050 920 2,330 1,795 540
Worked at usual place 27,900 13,215 14,685 16,010 7,200 8,815
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 27,905 13,215 14,685 16,010 7,195 8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 13,765 5,570 8,195 13,510 6,025 7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,030 445 585 2,265 1,040 1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 13,035 7,165 5,865 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 70 40 35 235 135 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 31,875 16,265 15,610 18,340 8,990 9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver 27,455 14,290 13,170 13,990 7,130 6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,240 500 735 1,095 385 710
Public transit 1,150 475 680 720 315 405
Walked 1,555 680 875 1,735 645 1,090
Bicycle 150 105 45 470 285 190
Other method 320 215 100 320 225 90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 31,875 16,265 15,610 18,340 8,985 9,355
Less than 15 minutes 10,775 4,740 6,035 9,735 4,695 5,040
15 to 29 minutes 9,625 4,485 5,140 6,195 3,045 3,150
30 to 44 minutes 5,460 3,070 2,395 1,400 625 770
45 to 59 minutes 2,820 1,870 950 465 215 245
60 minutes and over 3,190 2,100 1,090 550 405 150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 31,875 16,265 15,605 18,340 8,990 9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,700 2,830 870 520 335 180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,790 3,570 2,220 1,930 1,150 780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,495 3,635 4,860 6,185 3,220 2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,035 1,765 3,270 5,785 2,450 3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,110 1,140 1,975 1,905 805 1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,745 3,325 2,415 2,015 1,020 990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 39,055 20,015 19,035 23,495 11,810 11,685
Single responses 37,305 19,005 18,300 23,325 11,735 11,595
Official languages 37,275 18,990 18,290 23,230 11,695 11,540
English 1,110 665 445 22,970 11,600 11,370
French 36,170 18,320 17,845 260 95 165
Non-official languages 25 15 10 95 35 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 10 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 20 10 70 30 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 10 25 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 10 0 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 0 10 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,755 1,015 745 165 75 90
English and French 1,700 985 715 75 35 40
English and non-official language 10 10 0 80 35 45
French and non-official language 20 15 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 39,055 20,020 19,040 23,495 11,810 11,685
None 30,005 14,895 15,105 21,950 11,185 10,765
English 8,035 4,505 3,525 210 80 130
French 810 500 310 825 330 500
Non-official language 120 70 55 475 205 275
Aboriginal 0 0 0 175 70 105
Non-Aboriginal 120 65 50 305 135 170
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 80 50 35 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 10 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 70,455 34,235 36,215 34,705 17,450 17,250
Non-movers 59,980 29,335 30,645 28,875 14,450 14,430
Movers 10,475 4,900 5,580 5,825 3,005 2,825
Non-migrants 5,470 2,560 2,910 3,635 1,895 1,740
Migrants 5,005 2,335 2,670 2,190 1,110 1,085
Internal migrants 4,860 2,275 2,590 1,945 990 955
Intraprovincial migrants 4,795 2,235 2,555 545 265 285
Interprovincial migrants 65 35 35 1,400 725 670
External migrants 150 60 85 250 115 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 67,375 32,720 34,660 32,990 16,505 16,480
Non-movers 37,145 18,365 18,780 18,040 9,060 8,980
Movers 30,235 14,355 15,880 14,945 7,450 7,495
Non-migrants 15,475 7,270 8,200 8,245 4,195 4,050
Migrants 14,765 7,085 7,680 6,700 3,260 3,445
Internal migrants 14,255 6,845 7,405 5,515 2,675 2,830
Intraprovincial migrants 13,975 6,700 7,275 1,235 590 640
Interprovincial migrants 280 150 130 4,285 2,090 2,195
External migrants 505 235 265 1,190 575 615

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saint-Jérôme, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Yukon [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 21, 2024).

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