Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brownsburg-Chatham, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Victoria [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brownsburg-Chatham, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			Victoria British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Brownsburg-Chatham, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Brownsburg-Chatham, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Victoria [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,122	...	...	335,696	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,209	...	...	314,596r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.2	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,726	...	...	158,734	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,094	...	...	149,903	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	28.8	...	...	1,555.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	247.40	...	...	215.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,125	3,565	3,555	335,690	161,285	174,405
0 to 14 years	1,100	555	550	43,395	22,075	21,315
0 to 4 years	325	175	150	14,235	7,165	7,075
5 to 9 years	400	195	205	14,630	7,525	7,105
10 to 14 years	375	185	190	14,525	7,385	7,140
15 to 64 years	4,660	2,330	2,330	220,495	107,375	113,120
15 to 19 years	350	175	180	16,570	8,270	8,300
20 to 24 years	375	195	180	22,920	11,545	11,380
25 to 29 years	345	175	180	22,615	11,270	11,345
30 to 34 years	375	185	190	22,410	11,205	11,200
35 to 39 years	450	215	235	20,830	10,345	10,485
40 to 44 years	410	225	185	19,820	9,590	10,235
45 to 49 years	480	240	245	21,565	10,445	11,125
50 to 54 years	645	320	325	23,895	11,530	12,370
55 to 59 years	650	315	335	25,100	11,730	13,365
60 to 64 years	575	290	280	24,765	11,450	13,310
65 years and over	1,365	685	680	71,805	31,840	39,970
65 to 69 years	490	260	235	23,155	10,820	12,335
70 to 74 years	420	210	210	16,280	7,655	8,625
75 to 79 years	200	105	95	11,470	5,230	6,240
80 to 84 years	145	75	65	9,095	4,000	5,090
85 years and over	110	40	70	11,810	4,135	7,675
85 to 89 years	85	35	55	6,685	2,575	4,115
90 to 94 years	25	5	20	3,895	1,260	2,630
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	1,080	275	810
100 years and over	0	0	0	150	25	130
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	15.6	15.5	12.9	13.7	12.2
15 to 64 years	65.4	65.4	65.5	65.7	66.6	64.9
65 years and over	19.2	19.2	19.1	21.4	19.7	22.9
85 years and over	1.5	1.1	2.0	3.5	2.6	4.4
Average age of the population	43.5	43.4	43.6	44.1	42.9	45.3
Median age of the population	46.7	46.6	46.9	44.8	43.1	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,095	...	...	149,900	...	...
Single-detached house	2,450	...	...	54,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	10,395	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	580	...	...	83,645	...	...
Semi-detached house	60	...	...	5,470	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	9,930	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	225	...	...	24,185	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	275	...	...	43,785	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	270	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	65	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,090	...	...	149,905	...	...
1 person	940	...	...	51,335	...	...
2 persons	1,195	...	...	55,595	...	...
3 persons	470	...	...	19,790	...	...
4 persons	305	...	...	15,610	...	...
5 or more persons	185	...	...	7,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,990	...	...	325,940	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,020	3,010	3,015	292,295	139,210	153,090
Married or living common law	3,570	1,780	1,785	160,820	80,175	80,645
Married	2,070	1,035	1,035	129,410	64,470	64,940
Living common law	1,495	745	750	31,410	15,705	15,710
Not married and not living common law	2,450	1,230	1,225	131,480	59,040	72,440
Never married	1,565	850	710	81,640	43,455	38,190
Separated	100	50	55	8,045	3,485	4,560
Divorced	475	250	225	24,340	8,580	15,760
Widowed	315	80	235	17,450	3,520	13,930
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,090	...	...	91,795	...	...
2 persons	1,210	...	...	54,800	...	...
3 persons	445	...	...	18,170	...	...
4 persons	295	...	...	14,570	...	...
5 or more persons	140	...	...	4,250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,090	...	...	91,790	...	...
Total couple families	1,765	...	...	78,100	...	...
Married couples	1,020	...	...	62,395	...	...
Common-law couples	750	...	...	15,700	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	330	...	...	13,695	...	...
Female parent	230	...	...	10,715	...	...
Male parent	95	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,765	...	...	78,095	...	...
Couples without children	1,020	...	...	45,555	...	...
Couples with children	745	...	...	32,540	...	...
1 child	340	...	...	14,565	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	13,875	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	4,100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	330	...	...	13,695	...	...
1 child	190	...	...	9,245	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	3,605	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,300	700	605	81,185	36,595	44,595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,095	...	...	149,905	...	...
One-census-family households	2,015	...	...	87,395	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	985	...	...	43,395	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,030	...	...	44,000	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	2,170	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,040	...	...	60,335	...	...
One-person households	935	...	...	51,330	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	100	...	...	9,005	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,030	3,525	3,510	330,320	158,840	171,485
English only	345	175	170	293,490	142,450	151,040
French only	3,155	1,505	1,650	140	55	80
English and French	3,535	1,845	1,690	33,630	15,060	18,570
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,060	1,265	1,790
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,035	3,525	3,510	330,320	158,835	171,485
English	1,120	570	550	321,080	154,555	166,525
French	5,865	2,935	2,925	5,350	2,640	2,710
English and French	50	20	30	915	425	490
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	2,975	1,220	1,760
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,145	580	570	5,805	2,850	2,955
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	16.3	16.5	16.2	1.8	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,035	3,525	3,510	330,325	158,835	171,485
Single responses	6,930	3,480	3,450	325,395	156,535	168,860
Official languages	6,790	3,415	3,375	279,115	135,810	143,305
English	1,015	520	495	273,610	133,105	140,505
French	5,780	2,900	2,880	5,510	2,710	2,795
Non-official languages	140	65	75	46,280	20,720	25,560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	230	100	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Comox	0	0	0	5	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	40	20	25
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	70	35	35
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	5	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	70	46,045	20,615	25,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,655	905	750
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	5	1,560	860	705
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	5	5	5	1,235	695	545
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	110	55	50
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	35	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,085	490	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	950	425	525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	3,890	1,475	2,420
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	240	90	155
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	190	70	115
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	95	30	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	3,230	1,225	2,005
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Creole languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	345	185	160
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tamil	0	0	0	135	70	70
Telugu	0	0	0	95	55	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	22,545	10,485	12,060
Albanian	0	0	0	130	70	60
Armenian	5	0	5	40	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	4,010	1,785	2,220
Baltic languages	0	5	0	100	55	45
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Slavic languages	20	15	5	3,910	1,730	2,180
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Croatian	5	0	0	385	190	190
Czech	5	0	0	320	145	175
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Polish	5	5	0	1,005	455	550
Russian	5	0	5	1,010	415	590
Serbian	5	0	0	185	85	95
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	90	40	45
Slovak	0	0	0	125	55	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	75	30	40
Ukrainian	0	5	5	550	225	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	30	15	15	6,540	2,900	3,640
Afrikaans	0	0	0	150	80	70
Danish	0	0	0	385	170	215
Dutch	0	0	5	1,725	805	925
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	25	15	10	3,810	1,640	2,165
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	190	90	100
Swedish	0	0	0	165	70	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Greek	20	10	10	300	175	130
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	6,065	3,000	3,065
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	5,130	2,520	2,610
Bengali	0	0	0	145	65	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	145	70	70
Hindi	0	0	0	510	270	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,835	1,830	1,995
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Urdu	0	0	0	265	145	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	905	465	440
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	850	430	420
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	30	20	15	5,390	2,490	2,900
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	10	5	5	985	480	500
Portuguese	5	5	0	1,320	605	715
Romanian	0	0	0	290	135	150
Spanish	15	10	5	2,785	1,270	1,520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	1,400	380	1,020
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,580	655	930
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	275	140	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	55	40	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	11,720	5,210	6,510
Chinese languages	5	0	0	11,640	5,160	6,475
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,070	2,315	2,760
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	35
Mandarin	5	0	0	5,665	2,450	3,210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	210	95	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	510	235	275
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Burmese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	295	75	215
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	275	70	205
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	180	105	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	155	90	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	5	890	405	485
Estonian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Finnish	0	0	0	230	85	145
Hungarian	5	0	5	610	305	305
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	100	45	60	4,930	2,305	2,625
English and French	90	40	50	960	430	530
English and non-official language	0	5	0	3,710	1,750	1,960
French and non-official language	5	5	0	135	65	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	125	55	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,035	3,525	3,510	330,325	158,835	171,485
Single responses	6,905	3,465	3,440	321,210	154,695	166,520
Official languages	6,860	3,450	3,415	302,125	145,955	156,170
English	1,075	550	525	300,445	145,145	155,295
French	5,785	2,900	2,890	1,680	810	870
Non-official languages	40	15	25	19,085	8,735	10,355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	20	5	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	19,050	8,720	10,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	820	400	420
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	780	380	395
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	0	0	5	655	330	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	45	20	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	15	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	590	275	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	525	240	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,530	670	860
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	20	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,380	610	770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	20	6,680	3,150	3,535
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,085	500	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,090	505	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Czech	0	0	0	65	25	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	0	0	255	125	130
Russian	0	0	0	420	190	225
Serbian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	655	310	340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	125	50	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	440	220	220
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	50	25	30
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,050	1,455	1,590
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,590	1,230	1,360
Bengali	0	0	0	70	35	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	20
Hindi	0	0	0	180	90	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,060	960	1,095
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Urdu	0	0	0	155	75	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	450	225	225
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	420	210	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	1,745	805	945
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	150	60	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	440	200	240
Romanian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	15	5	5	1,060	500	560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	495	190	305
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,010	440	570
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	130	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	100	60	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	7,290	3,295	4,000
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,260	3,275	3,985
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,840	1,305	1,540
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	3,975	1,775	2,195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	130	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	160	75	85
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	125	60	70	9,110	4,145	4,965
English and French	100	50	55	615	290	325
English and non-official language	15	5	10	8,255	3,745	4,515
French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	95	95
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,035	3,525	3,510	330,320	158,840	171,485
None	6,100	3,065	3,035	299,930	145,115	154,820
English	585	290	295	9,120	4,250	4,870
French	285	140	140	4,415	1,980	2,440
Non-official language	40	20	20	16,230	7,220	9,015
Aboriginal	0	0	5	340	155	185
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	20	15,890	7,065	8,825
English and French	10	0	5	65	25	35
English and non-official language	5	5	5	210	105	110
French and non-official language	15	10	5	340	140	200
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,895	2,965	2,930	282,660	134,760	147,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,705	2,875	2,830	274,395	130,695	143,705
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,794	33,371	24,469	37,458	43,512	33,021
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,705	2,875	2,830	274,720	130,940	143,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,221	29,984	23,218	33,282	37,831	29,908
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,840	2,510	2,330	254,775	121,940	132,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,546	30,059	21,664	34,734	41,532	29,308
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,520	2,200	2,320	192,855	82,450	110,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,550	8,064	8,939	5,303	4,943	5,448
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,970	2,105	1,870	206,915	102,390	104,525
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,304	29,837	23,616	32,520	37,843	28,334
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,830	2,945	2,885	282,635	134,745	147,895
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,620	2,835	2,780	274,335	130,635	143,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,776	37,096	30,390	48,193	56,290	40,833
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,615	2,835	2,780	274,695	130,925	143,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,012	31,291	26,687	40,099	45,555	35,130
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,750	2,490	2,260	254,790	121,900	132,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,998	34,466	27,178	46,309	55,386	37,982
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,500	2,140	2,365	192,660	82,350	110,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,413	9,051	9,740	7,382	7,306	7,439
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,920	2,075	1,850	206,930	102,700	104,230
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,174	33,664	28,381	42,046	48,824	35,367
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,825	2,940	2,885	282,640	134,740	147,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,645	865	785	89,220	48,575	40,645
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,581	46,345	35,119	54,211	59,595	49,412
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	45,375	50,911	39,254	62,274	68,399	54,953
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	78.9	82.6	74.1	89.2	91.8	86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.1	66.2	61.2	66.2	68.9	62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.0	17.4	25.9	10.8	8.2	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,895	2,960	2,935	282,660	134,760	147,905
Without total income	190	85	100	8,260	4,065	4,195
With total income	5,705	2,875	2,830	274,395	130,690	143,705
Percentage with total income	96.8	97.1	96.4	97.1	97.0	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	765	315	445	33,705	14,740	18,965
$10,000 to $19,999	1,170	470	700	42,840	17,255	25,580
$20,000 to $29,999	1,025	500	530	36,250	14,650	21,605
$30,000 to $39,999	840	435	410	32,515	13,925	18,590
$40,000 to $49,999	665	380	280	30,020	13,315	16,705
$50,000 to $59,999	395	225	165	24,475	11,730	12,745
$60,000 to $69,999	255	160	95	18,925	10,380	8,545
$70,000 to $79,999	260	160	95	15,210	8,630	6,580
$80,000 to $89,999	125	75	50	11,375	6,770	4,605
$90,000 to $99,999	60	40	20	7,985	4,830	3,155
$100,000 and over	140	100	40	21,100	14,470	6,635
$100,000 to $149,999	110	80	30	14,465	9,700	4,765
$150,000 and over	30	25	5	6,640	4,775	1,870
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,895	2,960	2,930	282,660	134,760	147,900
Without after-tax income	190	90	105	7,940	3,815	4,125
With after-tax income	5,705	2,875	2,830	274,720	130,940	143,780
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.1	96.6	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	780	320	465	35,700	15,655	20,045
$10,000 to $19,999	1,255	510	745	45,045	18,520	26,525
$20,000 to $29,999	1,240	605	635	43,680	18,165	25,520
$30,000 to $39,999	1,015	570	450	38,705	16,845	21,865
$40,000 to $49,999	600	355	250	33,845	15,650	18,190
$50,000 to $59,999	400	245	160	25,035	13,450	11,595
$60,000 to $69,999	215	140	75	18,215	10,555	7,655
$70,000 to $79,999	85	55	30	12,440	7,280	5,155
$80,000 and over	110	75	35	22,050	14,825	7,225
$80,000 to $89,999	50	25	25	7,120	4,520	2,600
$90,000 to $99,999	20	20	0	4,375	2,915	1,455
$100,000 and over	35	30	10	10,560	7,385	3,170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,895	2,965	2,930	282,660	134,760	147,900
Without employment income	1,925	860	1,065	75,750	32,370	43,375
With employment income	3,970	2,105	1,870	206,910	102,385	104,525
Percentage with employment income	67.3	71.0	63.8	73.2	76.0	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	635	320	320	34,115	15,830	18,285
$5,000 to $9,999	335	150	180	15,190	6,500	8,685
$10,000 to $19,999	645	320	325	26,370	11,455	14,915
$20,000 to $29,999	575	270	310	22,280	10,000	12,275
$30,000 to $39,999	495	245	255	20,725	9,405	11,320
$40,000 to $49,999	370	210	160	20,220	8,860	11,360
$50,000 to $59,999	265	155	105	16,295	7,905	8,395
$60,000 to $69,999	190	130	60	12,675	7,165	5,505
$70,000 to $79,999	225	140	85	11,030	6,410	4,620
$80,000 and over	230	165	65	28,015	18,865	9,155
$80,000 to $89,999	95	65	30	8,550	5,235	3,315
$90,000 to $99,999	45	30	10	5,760	3,625	2,135
$100,000 and over	90	70	25	13,705	10,000	3,705
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,095	...	...	149,900	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	54,955	...	...	69,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,593	...	...	60,450	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	940	...	...	51,330	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,667	...	...	37,841	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,678	...	...	33,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,155	...	...	98,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,389	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,931	...	...	79,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,095	...	...	149,890	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,299	...	...	88,206	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,652	...	...	73,487	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	980	...	...	51,300	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,514	...	...	47,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,151	...	...	39,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,110	...	...	98,590	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,714	...	...	109,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,070	...	...	90,940	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,095	...	...	149,900	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	3,085	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	1,940	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	4,595	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	5,955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	200	...	...	6,375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	165	...	...	5,690	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	6,105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	180	...	...	6,350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	180	...	...	6,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	6,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	305	...	...	12,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	285	...	...	10,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	10,200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	9,155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	135	...	...	8,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	555	...	...	47,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	280	...	...	15,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	135	...	...	11,010	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	100	...	...	11,590	...	...
$200,000 and over	40	...	...	8,435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,095	...	...	149,905	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	3,285	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	1,980	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	110	...	...	4,680	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	170	...	...	6,225	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	7,475	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	7,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	7,505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	180	...	...	7,655	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	7,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	185	...	...	7,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	400	...	...	13,445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	270	...	...	12,380	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	11,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	185	...	...	9,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	8,050	...	...
$100,000 and over	280	...	...	34,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	170	...	...	14,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	8,760	...	...
$150,000 and over	50	...	...	10,940	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,090	...	...	91,335	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,443	...	...	93,342	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,072	...	...	80,683	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	960	...	...	42,975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,134	...	...	87,882	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,672	...	...	76,044	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	32,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,501	...	...	118,369	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,672	...	...	101,219	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	305	...	...	13,030	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	54,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,392	...	...	49,405	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,040	...	...	91,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,658	...	...	110,826	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,895	...	...	91,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	885	...	...	43,065	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,681	...	...	107,074	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,729	...	...	87,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	32,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,466	...	...	134,646	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,377	...	...	111,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	315	...	...	12,935	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,573	...	...	64,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,419	...	...	56,004	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,155	640	515	74,755	33,990	40,770
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,320	26,912	23,342	32,507	32,699	32,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,552	24,811	22,384	29,254	29,213	29,284
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,205	665	535	74,550	33,935	40,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,974	32,861	28,635	41,446	43,023	40,128
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,997	28,172	25,540	35,337	36,161	34,649
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,990	3,515	3,480	325,940	156,775	169,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,755	2,355	2,405	151,110	70,265	80,845
In the bottom decile	785	390	390	35,645	17,145	18,505
In the second decile	965	455	515	28,235	12,500	15,735
In the third decile	1,095	540	550	27,455	12,610	14,850
In the fourth decile	1,070	535	535	28,680	13,260	15,425
In the fifth decile	840	430	405	31,095	14,755	16,340
In the top half of the distribution	2,235	1,165	1,075	174,830	86,505	88,320
In the sixth decile	740	380	360	32,705	15,705	16,995
In the seventh decile	550	285	260	34,620	17,040	17,580
In the eighth decile	500	265	240	36,210	18,010	18,200
In the ninth decile	295	155	140	37,375	18,750	18,625
In the top decile	150	75	70	33,915	16,995	16,920
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,990	3,515	3,475	321,420	154,615	166,805
0 to 17 years	1,290	645	645	51,675	26,250	25,425
0 to 5 years	400	210	185	16,745	8,395	8,350
18 to 64 years	4,395	2,205	2,190	205,380	99,150	106,230
65 years and over	1,310	665	645	64,370	29,215	35,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,200	585	615	42,405	19,510	22,900
0 to 17 years	250	120	125	7,840	4,095	3,740
0 to 5 years	75	35	35	2,460	1,270	1,190
18 to 64 years	705	350	350	27,625	12,780	14,835
65 years and over	255	115	135	6,945	2,630	4,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	16.6	17.7	13.2	12.6	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	18.6	19.4	15.2	15.6	14.7
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	16.7	18.9	14.7	15.1	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.9	16.0	13.5	12.9	14.0
65 years and over (%)	19.5	17.3	20.9	10.8	9.0	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	410	215	195	30,195	14,635	15,560
0 to 17 years	85	50	45	4,845	2,490	2,360
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	1,355	695	655
18 to 64 years	305	160	145	23,290	11,305	11,980
65 years and over	15	5	10	2,060	845	1,220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	6.1	5.6	9.4	9.5	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	6.6	7.8	7.0	9.4	9.5	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	4.8	5.4	8.1	8.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	7.3	6.6	11.3	11.4	11.3
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.8	1.6	3.2	2.9	3.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,990	3,515	3,480	325,855	156,760	169,100
Official languages	6,985	3,510	3,475	322,825	155,515	167,305
English	3,760	2,000	1,760	322,715	155,475	167,235
French	6,700	3,360	3,335	33,335	14,780	18,555
Non-official languages	355	200	155	63,980	29,045	34,935
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	625	280	350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	110	45	65
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	360	170	185
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	295	135	160
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	75	30	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	200	155	63,395	28,790	34,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,265	1,225	1,040
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	50	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	90	35	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	2,130	1,170	960
Amharic	0	0	0	140	60	75
Arabic	0	10	0	1,635	940	695
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	310	140	170
Maltese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,365	630	730
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	160	85	70
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,210	550	665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	5,190	1,860	3,330
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	360	155	205
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	95	35	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	285	105	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	300	115	185
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	4,675	1,660	3,020
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	50
Creole languages	10	0	0	150	80	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	75	55	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	15	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	420	230	180
Kannada	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	95	65
Tamil	0	0	0	185	100	85
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	195	140	35,355	16,455	18,895
Albanian	0	0	0	145	95	50
Armenian	10	0	10	60	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	4,655	2,150	2,510
Baltic languages	10	10	0	85	50	35
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,575	2,095	2,480
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Croatian	0	0	0	680	350	330
Czech	10	0	0	495	230	265
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,065	470	595
Russian	0	0	0	1,595	705	890
Serbian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Slovak	0	0	0	140	75	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ukrainian	0	0	0	655	290	370
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	60	25	35
Welsh	0	0	0	40	20	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Germanic languages	75	55	20	10,215	4,710	5,500
Afrikaans	0	0	0	525	265	265
Danish	0	0	0	570	260	310
Dutch	0	0	0	1,905	940	965
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	30
German	70	55	20	6,895	3,145	3,750
Icelandic	0	0	0	95	55	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	275	145	130
Swedish	0	0	0	320	150	175
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	50	10	40
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	510	265	245
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,840	3,945	3,895
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,735	3,400	3,340
Bengali	0	0	0	140	50	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	105	90
Hindi	0	0	0	1,870	985	890
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	95	25	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,220	2,590	2,635
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	30	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Urdu	0	0	0	525	300	225
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,105	540	560
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,070	515	550
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	20
Italic (Romance) languages	235	130	105	13,460	5,965	7,495
Catalan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Italian	50	35	15	2,115	915	1,200
Portuguese	15	10	10	1,640	780	865
Romanian	0	0	0	295	135	160
Spanish	175	100	75	10,065	4,385	5,675
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Japanese	0	0	0	2,720	1,125	1,590
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,845	810	1,035
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	635	315	320
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	45	10	30
Lingala	0	0	0	15	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	70	50	25
Swahili	0	0	0	260	130	135
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	35	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	790	295	500
American Sign Language	0	0	0	400	130	270
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	390	165	225
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	12,720	5,800	6,915
Chinese languages	10	0	10	12,675	5,785	6,885
Cantonese	0	0	0	5,810	2,755	3,050
Hakka	0	0	0	35	10	20
Mandarin	10	0	10	7,495	3,320	4,165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	250	90	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	130	50	85
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	460	175	280
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	400	155	250
Lao	0	0	0	30	20	0
Thai	0	0	0	375	135	240
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	305	175	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkish	0	0	0	275	160	120
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	10	10	1,000	465	530
Estonian	0	0	10	60	20	40
Finnish	0	0	0	195	70	125
Hungarian	0	0	0	750	380	375
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,995	3,510	3,480	325,860	156,755	169,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,900	3,455	3,445	304,665	147,320	157,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,370	690	680	49,855	25,415	24,440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,525	2,765	2,760	254,810	121,900	132,915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	95	60	35	21,195	9,445	11,750
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,995	3,510	3,480	325,855	156,755	169,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,730	3,355	3,380	257,900	125,835	132,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	255	150	100	61,440	27,810	33,630
Before 1981	100	80	20	28,020	13,045	14,975
1981 to 1990	40	20	20	6,715	2,950	3,765
1991 to 2000	30	15	15	8,230	3,660	4,575
2001 to 2010	60	30	25	11,045	4,800	6,250
2001 to 2005	35	20	15	4,700	2,055	2,645
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	6,350	2,745	3,605
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	10	15	7,430	3,360	4,065
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	6,515	3,115	3,400
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	250	150	100	61,440	27,805	33,635
Under 5 years	60	30	30	6,845	3,335	3,510
5 to 14 years	35	30	10	10,815	5,270	5,545
15 to 24 years	45	35	10	13,795	6,145	7,650
25 to 44 years	105	50	55	25,075	10,865	14,210
45 years and over	10	0	0	4,910	2,190	2,720
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	255	155	100	61,440	27,805	33,635
Americas	60	30	30	8,935	3,905	5,030
Brazil	0	0	0	185	95	95
Colombia	10	0	0	285	110	170
El Salvador	0	0	0	165	70	95
Guyana	0	0	0	70	40	35
Haiti	15	10	10	70	30	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	270	155	115
Mexico	10	10	0	735	320	415
Peru	0	0	10	135	55	80
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	230	85	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	5,585	2,450	3,140
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	1,200	495	710
Europe	155	110	40	27,040	12,775	14,260
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	130	60	65
Croatia	0	0	0	320	175	145
France	50	30	20	490	180	315
Germany	30	25	0	2,510	1,105	1,410
Greece	10	0	0	225	130	95
Hungary	0	0	0	495	265	225
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	440	220	220
Italy	10	10	0	610	310	300
Netherlands	10	0	10	1,430	735	690
Poland	0	0	0	790	310	475
Portugal	20	15	0	665	295	370
Romania	0	0	0	305	150	150
Russian Federation	0	0	0	585	265	325
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	140	80	60
Ukraine	0	0	0	390	180	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	14,855	7,020	7,835
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	0	2,665	1,295	1,370
Africa	0	0	0	2,670	1,295	1,375
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	180	120	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	175	75	100
Kenya	0	0	0	185	65	120
Morocco	0	0	0	105	65	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	65	65
Somalia	0	0	0	55	20	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	1,060	500	565
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	770	375	395
Asia	30	0	20	21,580	9,255	12,330
Afghanistan	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	70	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	5,470	2,325	3,140
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,225	585	640
India	0	0	0	3,590	1,800	1,795
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	745	360	390
Iraq	0	0	0	100	55	45
Japan	0	0	0	790	155	635
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,135	495	635
Lebanon	10	10	0	135	80	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	390	215	185
Philippines	10	0	10	4,235	1,530	2,705
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	125	55	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	150	80	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	590	220	365
Viet Nam	0	0	0	920	405	515
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,830	820	1,005
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	1,220	585	640
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	10	20	7,425	3,360	4,070
Americas	10	0	0	970	395	570
Brazil	0	0	0	50	35	15
Colombia	0	0	0	50	10	40
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	180	80	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	540	215	325
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	125	55	75
Europe	10	0	0	1,140	595	545
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germany	0	0	0	100	50	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	45	30	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	20	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	520	320	205
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	250	115	140
Africa	0	0	0	410	205	205
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	40	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	100	40	55
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	145	70	70
Asia	10	0	10	4,780	2,075	2,710
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	990	415	565
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	35	25
India	0	0	0	520	295	220
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	160	80	80
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	80	15	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	430	175	250
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Philippines	10	0	10	1,815	720	1,095
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	40	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	25	45
Turkey	0	0	0	20	15	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	225	95	125
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	120	90	30
Australia	0	0	0	75	50	25
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	50	40	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,990	3,510	3,475	325,860	156,760	169,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	285	160	120	71,480	32,735	38,740
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	280	110	170	76,085	36,875	39,210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,430	3,250	3,180	178,295	87,140	91,150
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	70	80	34,610	15,350	19,265
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	70	45	25	18,520	8,715	9,800
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	20	20	8,000	4,305	3,695
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	20	10	10,515	4,410	6,105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	75	30	50	13,165	5,130	8,035
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	10	2,645	1,375	1,275
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	285	135	155
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,995	3,510	3,480	325,855	156,755	169,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	115	50	60	15,180	7,055	8,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	105	50	55	14,635	6,825	7,805
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	40	20	20	8,765	4,075	4,690
Métis	60	25	35	5,740	2,700	3,035
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	130	55	80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	295	130	160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	250	100	150
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,885	3,460	3,425	310,680	149,700	160,980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,995	3,510	3,480	325,855	156,760	169,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	10	6,655	3,060	3,595
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,985	3,510	3,475	319,200	153,700	165,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,990	3,510	3,475	325,855	156,760	169,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	55	4,035	1,955	2,080
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	40	55	3,960	1,910	2,050
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	20	40	3,500	1,670	1,825
Métis single ancestry	30	15	15	435	230	205
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	70	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	45	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	335	165	170	15,185	7,040	8,145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	335	160	170	14,525	6,765	7,760
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	290	150	145	9,175	4,320	4,855
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	5,175	2,360	2,815
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	175	90	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	660	275	385
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	630	260	365
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,570	3,310	3,255	306,640	147,765	158,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,990	3,515	3,480	325,860	156,760	169,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	115	55	55	48,880	22,830	26,055
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	10	0	9,955	5,050	4,905
Chinese	20	0	15	15,925	7,360	8,565
Black	50	30	20	3,330	1,745	1,585
Filipino	0	0	10	5,900	2,290	3,605
Latin American	20	10	15	2,480	1,155	1,320
Arab	0	10	0	1,470	860	615
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,460	1,125	1,335
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,060	530	525
Korean	0	0	0	2,025	920	1,110
Japanese	0	0	0	2,375	925	1,450
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	430	195	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,460	675	790
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,880	3,455	3,420	276,975	133,935	143,040
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,990	3,510	3,475	325,855	156,760	169,095
North American Aboriginal origins	425	205	225	19,220	8,995	10,225
First Nations (North American Indian)	355	170	190	13,380	6,305	7,075
Inuit	0	0	0	260	115	145
Métis	70	35	35	6,310	2,895	3,420
Other North American origins	5,045	2,525	2,520	82,635	40,665	41,975
Acadian	35	10	25	475	250	225
American	40	15	25	7,650	3,595	4,060
Canadian	4,870	2,435	2,435	77,140	37,985	39,165
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	135	90	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	30	0	30
Québécois	120	70	45	265	120	145
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	15	15
European origins	2,950	1,520	1,430	253,335	121,510	131,820
British Isles origins	1,340	670	670	195,105	93,605	101,500
Channel Islander	0	0	0	90	45	45
Cornish	0	0	0	125	80	50
English	530	275	255	126,730	60,395	66,335
Irish	755	370	380	66,580	30,315	36,265
Manx	0	0	0	230	105	125
Scottish	510	270	235	89,110	42,030	47,080
Welsh	25	10	15	12,690	5,885	6,805
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	10	10	13,710	6,380	7,330
French origins	1,735	895	840	34,835	15,845	18,990
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Breton	0	0	0	30	15	15
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	1,740	895	840	34,790	15,820	18,970
Western European origins (except French origins)	240	130	105	64,190	30,495	33,700
Austrian	10	0	10	3,960	1,815	2,145
Bavarian	0	0	0	55	15	40
Belgian	10	0	10	1,825	895	935
Dutch	35	15	25	15,925	7,595	8,335
Flemish	0	0	0	185	70	115
Frisian	0	0	0	70	30	40
German	160	100	65	45,480	21,550	23,925
Luxembourger	0	0	10	45	0	50
Swiss	35	20	15	2,485	1,205	1,280
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	100	40	55
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	45	30	20	28,075	13,225	14,850
Danish	20	20	0	5,485	2,695	2,785
Finnish	0	10	0	2,520	1,165	1,360
Icelandic	10	0	10	2,355	1,120	1,235
Norwegian	0	0	0	10,685	5,015	5,670
Swedish	10	10	0	8,440	3,800	4,640
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	0	1,395	705	695
Eastern European origins	80	40	40	42,770	20,260	22,510
Bulgarian	0	0	0	275	125	155
Byelorussian	0	0	0	185	100	90
Czech	10	0	0	1,840	855	985
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	535	255	280
Estonian	10	0	10	370	150	220
Hungarian	15	10	0	4,520	2,175	2,345
Latvian	10	0	0	465	245	220
Lithuanian	0	0	0	760	375	380
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	25	10	15	12,455	5,940	6,515
Romanian	10	0	10	2,235	1,025	1,210
Russian	10	0	0	7,920	3,805	4,115
Slovak	10	10	0	685	320	365
Ukrainian	25	0	20	17,895	8,340	9,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	345	160	190
Southern European origins	270	120	145	22,755	10,695	12,060
Albanian	0	0	0	200	125	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Catalan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	1,590	830	755
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	10	30
Greek	10	0	10	1,880	865	1,015
Italian	205	90	115	10,680	5,080	5,605
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	265	135	130
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	20	10
Portuguese	35	15	15	3,155	1,470	1,685
Serbian	0	0	0	550	265	280
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	425	215	215
Spanish	40	25	15	4,360	1,895	2,465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	525	250	275
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	45	20
Other European origins	15	0	20	3,120	1,580	1,540
Basque	0	0	0	110	55	55
Jewish	0	0	0	1,575	795	780
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	60	35	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	0	15	1,300	670	630
Caribbean origins	50	35	10	2,130	975	1,155
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	160	60	95
Bermudan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	135	50	90
Dominican	15	10	10	55	10	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	100	60	40
Jamaican	0	0	0	975	475	500
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	55	25	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	120	135
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	205	80	125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	110	65	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	0	20	4,750	2,140	2,605
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	215	95	120
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	140	60	85
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	275	110	165
Chilean	0	0	0	390	175	215
Colombian	10	0	10	425	200	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	90	40	55
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Guatemalan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Guyanese	0	0	0	175	70	105
Hispanic	0	0	0	80	40	40
Honduran	0	0	0	55	30	30
Maya	0	0	0	80	30	50
Mexican	10	10	10	1,770	830	935
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	145	85	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Peruvian	10	0	10	195	90	105
Salvadorean	0	0	0	195	80	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	90	30	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	295	150	145
African origins	45	15	30	4,820	2,520	2,305
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	480	245	230
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Congolese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	215	115	100
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	20	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	65	40	35
North African origins	25	10	15	850	475	380
Algerian	15	0	10	20	15	10
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	395	220	175
Libyan	0	0	0	170	105	60
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	175	95	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tunisian	0	0	0	60	35	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	0	20
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	2,100	1,065	1,035
Afrikaner	0	0	0	120	60	55
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	215	100	120
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	140	70	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	35	30
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	125	65	60
South African	0	0	0	1,075	555	520
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Zambian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	55	35	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	150	80	75
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,465	760	710
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	215	110	100
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,285	660	620
Asian origins	100	40	55	45,465	20,970	24,490
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	60	35	25	4,495	2,250	2,250
Afghan	0	0	0	150	80	70
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	360	195	160
Armenian	15	15	10	275	125	145
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Georgian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	10	0	1,405	660	745
Iraqi	0	0	0	110	75	35
Israeli	0	0	0	145	75	70
Jordanian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	0	25
Kurd	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanese	15	10	10	670	320	350
Palestinian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	240	145	95
Syrian	10	0	10	395	185	205
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	45	15	35
Turk	0	0	0	375	195	180
Turkmen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	195	105	95
South Asian origins	10	10	0	10,465	5,320	5,145
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	10	10	0	8,890	4,500	4,390
Goan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	100	25	75
Pakistani	0	0	0	450	265	185
Punjabi	0	0	0	755	385	370
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	65	100
Tamil	0	0	0	65	30	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	190	100	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	10	30	30,810	13,580	17,235
Burmese	0	0	0	60	15	40
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	205	105	100
Chinese	20	10	20	17,370	7,985	9,380
Filipino	10	0	10	6,475	2,575	3,900
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	335	110	225
Japanese	0	0	0	2,860	1,125	1,735
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	2,090	950	1,135
Laotian	0	0	0	95	60	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	280	105	175
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	60	30	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	385	150	235
Thai	0	0	0	455	160	295
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,620	740	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	10	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	180	80	100
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	180	80	100
Oceania origins	0	0	0	2,360	1,125	1,235
Australian	0	0	0	1,230	570	665
New Zealander	0	0	0	570	310	260
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	645	295	350
Fijian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	265	120	150
Maori	0	0	0	145	45	100
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	50	20	30
Samoan	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	30	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,095	...	...	149,890	...	...
Owner	2,325	...	...	91,780	...	...
Renter	770	...	...	58,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,095	...	...	149,890	...	...
Condominium	75	...	...	29,490	...	...
Not condominium	3,020	...	...	120,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,095	...	...	149,885	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	2,225	...	...
1 bedroom	330	...	...	30,770	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,010	...	...	44,390	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,165	...	...	38,740	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	580	...	...	33,765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,095	...	...	149,890	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	655	...	...	55,435	...	...
5 rooms	550	...	...	21,980	...	...
6 rooms	620	...	...	18,070	...	...
7 rooms	440	...	...	15,460	...	...
8 or more rooms	835	...	...	38,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,095	...	...	149,890	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,085	...	...	148,550	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	1,340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,095	...	...	149,890	...	...
Suitable	3,040	...	...	144,490	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	5,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,095	...	...	149,890	...	...
1960 or before	1,180	...	...	37,990	...	...
1961 to 1980	860	...	...	48,740	...	...
1981 to 1990	345	...	...	21,960	...	...
1991 to 2000	280	...	...	17,280	...	...
2001 to 2005	100	...	...	6,900	...	...
2006 to 2010	190	...	...	9,880	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	140	...	...	7,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,090	...	...	149,890	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,795	...	...	141,970	...	...
Major repairs needed	300	...	...	7,920	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,095	...	...	149,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,950	...	...	85,865	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,100	...	...	59,385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	4,640	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,095	...	...	149,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	105	...	...	6,780	...	...
25 to 34 years	380	...	...	21,340	...	...
35 to 44 years	470	...	...	21,685	...	...
45 to 54 years	680	...	...	26,710	...	...
55 to 64 years	650	...	...	29,730	...	...
65 to 74 years	560	...	...	24,450	...	...
75 to 84 years	220	...	...	13,230	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	5,965	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,065	...	...	147,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,370	...	...	104,920	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	690	...	...	42,575	...	...
30% to less than 100%	620	...	...	36,295	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,300	...	...	89,985	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.0	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.0	...	...	18.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	824	...	...	1,186	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	1,408	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	174,806	...	...	598,136	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,295	...	...	638,651	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	765	...	...	57,730	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	3.3	...	...	12.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.1	...	...	44.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	708	...	...	1,116	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,825	2,940	2,885	282,635	134,740	147,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,815	1,035	775	33,050	17,080	15,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,365	620	745	79,945	38,015	41,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,650	1,280	1,365	169,640	79,650	89,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,300	750	550	22,000	15,970	6,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	980	525	455	9,055	4,980	4,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	315	220	95	12,950	10,990	1,960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	730	275	460	54,360	21,345	33,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	150	70	80	8,235	3,070	5,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	470	190	280	85,050	39,255	45,790
Bachelor's degree	355	145	210	52,490	23,110	29,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	15	15	5,545	2,360	3,185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	2,530	1,540	990
Master's degree	65	25	40	19,500	9,085	10,415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	4,990	3,160	1,830
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,845	1,935	1,915	178,165	85,745	92,415
No certificate, diploma or degree	955	585	370	12,480	7,505	4,980
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	865	410	450	43,510	21,840	21,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,030	935	1,095	122,170	56,405	65,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,010	555	455	14,820	11,025	3,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	765	380	390	6,000	3,395	2,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	245	175	65	8,820	7,625	1,190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	530	195	335	39,730	16,020	23,710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	55	60	5,350	2,145	3,210
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	375	130	245	62,270	27,210	35,055
Bachelor's degree	295	100	195	39,430	16,850	22,585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	15	3,865	1,575	2,290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,705	870	835
Master's degree	55	20	35	14,380	6,300	8,080
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	2,880	1,615	1,265
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,830	2,945	2,885	282,640	134,740	147,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,180	1,665	1,515	113,000	55,095	57,900
Education	255	75	175	12,800	3,445	9,355
13. Education	255	75	180	12,800	3,445	9,360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	10	25	7,485	3,135	4,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	825	670	155
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	25	6,660	2,465	4,190
Humanities	95	60	30	11,175	4,570	6,605
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	0	1,500	415	1,085
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	3,600	1,165	2,430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	25	20	2,010	775	1,230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	120	45	80
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	720	460	260
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	760	485	275
54. History	15	15	0	2,005	1,130	870
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	465	100	375
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	45	115	24,440	9,495	14,945
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	535	145	395
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	1,885	680	1,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	0	50	2,910	285	2,625
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	3,485	1,280	2,205
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	550	225	330
42. Psychology	25	0	25	4,800	1,545	3,250
45. Social sciences	45	20	20	10,280	5,340	4,945
Business, management and public administration	510	130	380	30,925	12,055	18,865
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	30	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	3,560	1,075	2,480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	490	125	365	27,315	10,955	16,365
Physical and life sciences and technologies	65	15	45	8,235	4,525	3,705
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	20	3,950	1,835	2,115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	1,220	555	660
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	55	10	50
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	2,790	2,075	720
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	210	55	155
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	50	15	6,705	4,450	2,250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	55	15	5,060	3,685	1,370
25. Library science	0	0	0	605	95	515
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	945	600	345
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	70	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	740	645	100	26,880	24,500	2,380
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	15	1,135	740	390
14. Engineering	30	25	10	5,605	4,815	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	90	40	5,665	5,010	660
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	25	0	25
46. Construction trades	155	140	10	7,050	6,875	175
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	280	10	4,590	4,420	165
48. Precision production	105	100	10	2,820	2,635	185
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	50	20	3,485	2,135	1,345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	1,680	955	725
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	1,800	1,185	615
Health and related fields	320	40	275	28,150	6,255	21,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,910	1,015	895
51. Health professions and related programs	305	25	275	25,390	4,700	20,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	845	535	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	340	160	175	9,330	5,060	4,270
12. Personal and culinary services	190	35	150	5,940	2,300	3,645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	150	135	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	235	220	15
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	1,290	880	410
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	100	20	1,720	1,530	185
Other	0	0	0	35	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	35	20	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,850	1,930	1,915	178,165	85,750	92,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,820	995	820	55,995	29,345	26,650
Education	175	50	125	7,630	1,940	5,690
13. Education	180	50	125	7,635	1,935	5,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	20	5,560	2,285	3,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	555	430	125
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	20	5,005	1,850	3,155
Humanities	75	50	25	7,615	2,990	4,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	10	10	1,045	250	790
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,455	765	1,695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	20	10	1,470	565	905
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	30	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	450	280	165
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	470	265	205
54. History	10	10	0	1,395	795	600
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	265	40	225
Social and behavioural sciences and law	130	40	90	18,375	6,765	11,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	395	100	295
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	15	0	1,580	550	1,030
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	10	30	2,230	215	2,010
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	15	2,595	785	1,810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	475	210	265
42. Psychology	20	0	25	3,285	965	2,315
45. Social sciences	35	20	20	7,820	3,935	3,885
Business, management and public administration	415	85	325	22,930	8,765	14,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	20	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	2,485	660	1,825
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	395	85	305	20,415	8,085	12,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	10	40	5,745	2,955	2,785
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	25	2,975	1,340	1,640
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	855	390	465
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	35	0	30
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	1,755	1,195	560
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	120	30	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	65	45	20	5,495	3,760	1,740
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	45	20	4,525	3,320	1,200
25. Library science	0	0	0	355	70	290
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	540	315	230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	560	465	95	19,010	17,095	1,910
04. Architecture and related services	20	0	15	780	460	310
14. Engineering	30	20	10	4,005	3,330	675
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	75	35	3,885	3,385	500
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	115	100	15	5,150	5,010	145
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	200	185	15	3,215	3,095	125
48. Precision production	80	75	10	1,955	1,820	135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	25	15	2,660	1,515	1,145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	10	1,240	670	565
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	1,420	845	580
Health and related fields	220	20	200	20,260	4,570	15,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	10	0	1,545	800	745
51. Health professions and related programs	215	15	200	18,185	3,480	14,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	530	285	245
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	140	140	6,855	3,755	3,100
12. Personal and culinary services	150	30	115	4,395	1,810	2,585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	80	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	140	135	10
43. Security and protective services	25	15	10	960	630	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	90	15	1,260	1,105	155
Other	0	0	0	30	15	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	15	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,830	2,945	2,885	282,640	134,740	147,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,180	1,660	1,520	112,995	55,095	57,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,650	1,280	1,365	169,640	79,645	89,990
Location of study inside Canada	2,550	1,215	1,340	142,120	66,620	75,500
Same as province or territory of residence	2,325	1,115	1,215	99,660	45,950	53,700
Different than province or territory of residence	230	105	125	42,460	20,665	21,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	95	70	25	27,520	13,025	14,495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	15	10	6,885	3,545	3,335
Philippines	0	0	0	2,500	780	1,715
India	0	0	0	1,115	585	530
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	6,055	3,220	2,830
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	1,580	625	950
France	10	10	10	240	110	135
Other	50	45	10	9,155	4,160	4,995
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,845	1,930	1,915	178,165	85,750	92,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,815	995	820	55,995	29,345	26,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,030	935	1,095	122,170	56,400	65,770
Location of study inside Canada	1,980	895	1,080	104,635	48,795	55,835
Same as province or territory of residence	1,810	825	980	76,875	35,255	41,620
Different than province or territory of residence	170	70	100	27,755	13,545	14,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	35	15	17,540	7,605	9,930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	0	3,880	1,835	2,045
Philippines	10	0	10	2,250	680	1,565
India	0	0	0	845	385	460
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	2,545	1,270	1,275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,335	540	795
France	0	0	0	180	75	100
Other	20	20	10	6,515	2,825	3,690
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,830	2,940	2,885	282,635	134,740	147,895
In the labour force	3,575	1,900	1,675	181,160	91,155	90,005
Employed	3,215	1,640	1,580	170,965	85,650	85,315
Unemployed	355	260	100	10,200	5,510	4,690
Not in the labour force	2,255	1,040	1,210	101,475	43,585	57,895
Participation rate	61.3	64.6	58.1	64.1	67.7	60.9
Employment rate	55.1	55.8	54.8	60.5	63.6	57.7
Unemployment rate	9.9	13.7	6.0	5.6	6.0	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,825	2,940	2,885	282,635	134,740	147,895
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,240	1,070	1,170	92,605	39,510	53,100
Worked	3,590	1,870	1,715	190,030	95,235	94,800
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,680	890	785	91,570	50,075	41,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,910	980	925	98,455	45,160	53,300
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.0	42.1	42.5	43.0	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,570	1,895	1,675	181,160	91,160	90,000
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	105	25	2,825	1,350	1,475
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,445	1,795	1,645	178,340	89,810	88,530
Employee	2,965	1,460	1,500	154,575	75,995	78,585
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	475	335	145	23,765	13,815	9,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,575	1,900	1,675	181,165	91,160	90,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	100	30	2,820	1,345	1,475
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,440	1,795	1,650	178,340	89,810	88,530
0 Management occupations	365	245	115	19,645	11,610	8,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	435	115	320	28,655	8,415	20,240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	125	85	35	14,045	10,985	3,060
3 Health occupations	180	15	165	14,315	3,500	10,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	380	75	300	25,960	9,895	16,070
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	15	25	6,880	2,985	3,895
6 Sales and service occupations	725	290	435	44,805	20,535	24,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	745	650	95	18,935	17,865	1,070
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	95	85	10	2,920	2,285	635
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	345	215	135	2,195	1,740	455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,570	1,900	1,675	181,160	91,155	90,005
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	100	30	2,825	1,350	1,475
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,445	1,795	1,645	178,340	89,810	88,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	75	50	1,400	940	465
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	40	10	480	420	60
22 Utilities	10	0	0	395	325	75
23 Construction	275	240	35	11,265	10,150	1,110
31-33 Manufacturing	535	355	180	6,040	4,530	1,515
41 Wholesale trade	115	85	30	3,225	2,245	980
44-45 Retail trade	430	190	240	20,915	10,110	10,805
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	275	185	90	6,820	5,085	1,735
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	10	3,835	2,215	1,625
52 Finance and insurance	40	15	30	5,630	2,405	3,225
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	15	20	3,765	1,945	1,820
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	130	60	70	15,140	8,725	6,405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	195	65	130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	190	135	55	7,770	4,515	3,250
61 Educational services	210	60	150	14,860	5,430	9,430
62 Health care and social assistance	425	55	370	24,650	5,660	18,985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	10	25	4,840	2,330	2,510
72 Accommodation and food services	305	105	205	16,855	7,865	8,985
81 Other services (except public administration)	145	100	45	7,695	3,065	4,625
91 Public administration	100	60	40	22,580	11,775	10,805
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,215	1,635	1,575	170,960	85,650	85,315
Worked at home	240	125	120	14,020	6,865	7,150
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	700	455	240
No fixed workplace address	330	270	60	19,940	14,330	5,615
Worked at usual place	2,645	1,245	1,400	136,305	63,995	72,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,645	1,245	1,400	136,310	63,995	72,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	450	240	210	50,950	22,750	28,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,080	415	660	82,060	39,255	42,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	910	505	405	2,450	1,450	1,000
Commute to a different province or territory	210	80	125	845	550	295
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,975	1,515	1,460	156,245	78,325	77,920
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,735	1,390	1,340	99,400	51,575	47,820
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	125	60	65	7,435	2,615	4,815
Public transit	0	0	0	17,640	7,295	10,340
Walked	95	55	45	17,065	7,605	9,465
Bicycle	0	0	0	10,990	6,825	4,165
Other method	20	10	10	3,715	2,405	1,315
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,975	1,515	1,460	156,245	78,325	77,920
Less than 15 minutes	1,050	470	580	47,645	22,655	24,995
15 to 29 minutes	740	340	395	66,675	33,610	33,065
30 to 44 minutes	555	315	240	28,425	15,195	13,225
45 to 59 minutes	275	135	135	8,300	4,065	4,240
60 minutes and over	365	250	110	5,205	2,800	2,405
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,975	1,515	1,455	156,245	78,325	77,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	255	75	6,040	4,095	1,945
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	665	370	290	24,295	14,600	9,695
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	890	395	495	43,310	21,780	21,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	375	140	245	39,210	17,010	22,205
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	75	105	21,095	9,135	11,960
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	535	275	260	22,285	11,710	10,580
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,755	1,940	1,815	195,760	98,045	97,715
Single responses	3,505	1,820	1,690	194,570	97,520	97,050
Official languages	3,505	1,815	1,690	193,395	97,000	96,395
English	485	225	260	192,820	96,850	95,965
French	3,020	1,590	1,430	580	145	430
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,175	525	655
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	20	0	15
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,155	515	640
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	230	70	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	10	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	20	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	25	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	70	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	75	20	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	60	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	10	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	10	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	585	310	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	580	305	280
Cantonese	0	0	0	285	160	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	280	140	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	120	130	1,185	525	665
English and French	235	110	125	375	180	190
English and non-official language	0	0	0	785	330	455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,760	1,940	1,815	195,760	98,050	97,715
None	2,265	1,195	1,070	188,755	94,885	93,875
English	1,150	590	560	985	335	650
French	320	145	180	2,745	1,360	1,385
Non-official language	10	0	0	3,100	1,380	1,720
Aboriginal	0	0	0	65	30	45
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	3,035	1,355	1,675
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	85	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,935	3,480	3,455	323,095	155,395	167,695
Non-movers	6,205	3,095	3,110	269,090	129,085	140,005
Movers	730	380	350	54,005	26,310	27,690
Non-migrants	300	155	140	32,815	16,050	16,770
Migrants	435	225	210	21,185	10,260	10,920
Internal migrants	415	210	200	17,325	8,320	9,005
Intraprovincial migrants	395	210	190	10,925	5,095	5,835
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	15	6,400	3,230	3,165
External migrants	20	10	10	3,860	1,940	1,920
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,635	3,300	3,335	311,730	149,770	161,955
Non-movers	4,670	2,375	2,295	172,540	82,535	90,005
Movers	1,965	925	1,040	139,190	67,235	71,955
Non-migrants	775	350	420	78,355	38,125	40,230
Migrants	1,190	575	620	60,840	29,115	31,725
Internal migrants	1,120	550	570	47,945	23,060	24,890
Intraprovincial migrants	1,045	520	525	29,810	14,115	15,695
Interprovincial migrants	70	35	40	18,140	8,945	9,195
External migrants	75	25	45	12,890	6,055	6,835