Census Profile, 2016 Census
Val-des-Monts, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Val-des-Monts, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Brandon, CY Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Val-des-Monts, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Val-des-Monts, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,582	...	...	48,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,420	...	...	46,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,418	...	...	21,485	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,564	...	...	20,270	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	26.2	...	...	631.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	441.84	...	...	77.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,580	6,015	5,565	48,860	23,530	25,330
0 to 14 years	2,230	1,145	1,085	9,270	4,740	4,535
0 to 4 years	775	405	375	3,245	1,685	1,560
5 to 9 years	790	405	385	3,125	1,580	1,545
10 to 14 years	665	340	330	2,900	1,465	1,435
15 to 64 years	8,100	4,200	3,900	32,055	15,680	16,370
15 to 19 years	615	330	280	2,920	1,450	1,470
20 to 24 years	600	310	290	3,665	1,750	1,910
25 to 29 years	695	345	350	3,845	1,865	1,980
30 to 34 years	810	395	410	3,765	1,885	1,875
35 to 39 years	830	440	385	3,535	1,755	1,785
40 to 44 years	800	405	395	3,235	1,620	1,615
45 to 49 years	965	495	470	2,705	1,355	1,350
50 to 54 years	1,075	570	505	2,995	1,415	1,585
55 to 59 years	960	505	455	2,875	1,375	1,500
60 to 64 years	765	405	360	2,515	1,220	1,295
65 years and over	1,250	670	580	7,535	3,110	4,425
65 to 69 years	570	320	250	2,240	995	1,240
70 to 74 years	355	190	160	1,565	685	885
75 to 79 years	175	95	80	1,300	555	740
80 to 84 years	95	45	45	1,035	425	610
85 years and over	60	15	45	1,395	445	950
85 to 89 years	45	10	40	800	285	515
90 to 94 years	10	5	5	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	160	45	115
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.3	19.0	19.5	19.0	20.1	17.9
15 to 64 years	69.9	69.8	70.1	65.6	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	10.8	11.1	10.4	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	0.5	0.2	0.8	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	38.5	38.7	38.3	38.6	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	40.2	40.6	39.8	36.3	35.2	37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Single-detached house	3,840	...	...	10,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	710	...	...	7,670	...	...
Semi-detached house	210	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	280	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	175	...	...	4,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,560	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 person	965	...	...	6,270	...	...
2 persons	1,725	...	...	6,975	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	3,015	...	...
4 persons	765	...	...	2,545	...	...
5 or more persons	320	...	...	1,470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,575	...	...	47,560	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,350	4,870	4,480	39,585	18,790	20,795
Married or living common law	6,300	3,150	3,150	22,100	11,090	11,010
Married	3,650	1,830	1,825	18,015	9,035	8,980
Living common law	2,650	1,320	1,330	4,085	2,055	2,030
Not married and not living common law	3,050	1,725	1,330	17,485	7,705	9,780
Never married	2,160	1,285	880	11,490	5,930	5,555
Separated	145	75	65	985	425	565
Divorced	470	275	195	2,470	900	1,580
Widowed	270	90	185	2,540	455	2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,560	...	...	13,110	...	...
2 persons	1,810	...	...	6,785	...	...
3 persons	780	...	...	2,780	...	...
4 persons	740	...	...	2,455	...	...
5 or more persons	230	...	...	1,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,560	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total couple families	3,120	...	...	10,765	...	...
Married couples	1,800	...	...	8,720	...	...
Common-law couples	1,325	...	...	2,040	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	435	...	...	2,345	...	...
Female parent	280	...	...	1,915	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,120	...	...	10,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,525	...	...	5,410	...	...
Couples with children	1,595	...	...	5,355	...	...
1 child	660	...	...	2,155	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	2,225	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	435	...	...	2,350	...	...
1 child	285	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,440	870	570	9,965	4,685	5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
One-census-family households	3,405	...	...	12,525	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,455	...	...	5,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,950	...	...	7,310	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	70	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,080	...	...	7,455	...	...
One-person households	965	...	...	6,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	1,185	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,580	6,020	5,565	47,940	23,170	24,770
English only	520	285	235	44,235	21,465	22,770
French only	4,170	2,060	2,105	15	5	10
English and French	6,885	3,670	3,220	2,525	1,135	1,390
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	1,165	565	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,940	23,170	24,770
English	1,255	675	580	46,115	22,300	23,820
French	10,250	5,310	4,940	580	275	300
English and French	70	30	45	125	65	60
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	1,115	535	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,295	685	605	640	305	330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	11.2	11.4	10.9	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,940	23,175	24,770
Single responses	11,375	5,915	5,460	47,250	22,830	24,425
Official languages	11,215	5,845	5,370	39,100	18,755	20,345
English	1,155	630	530	38,480	18,470	20,010
French	10,055	5,215	4,840	620	290	335
Non-official languages	160	75	85	8,145	4,075	4,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	90	145
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	50
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	5	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	155	70	90	7,910	3,980	3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	400	225	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	360	200	160
Amharic	0	0	0	225	120	105
Arabic	15	10	10	85	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	375	180	195
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	310	150	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	25	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	50	70	4,995	2,515	2,475
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	15	915	420	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	5	15	910	415	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	10	85	30	55
Russian	0	0	5	175	85	90
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	620	290	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	770	375	395
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	5	0	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	565	275	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	5	30	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,025	570	455
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	985	550	435
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	325	260
Hindi	5	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	105	50	50
Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	2,250	1,135	1,115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Portuguese	35	15	20	25	15	15
Romanian	15	0	10	5	5	5
Spanish	20	10	10	2,175	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	155	75	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	135	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	1,550	780	770
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,545	775	770
Cantonese	5	5	0	345	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	1,130	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	210	105	105	690	345	345
English and French	175	85	90	80	40	40
English and non-official language	5	0	10	545	265	280
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,940	23,170	24,770
Single responses	11,380	5,920	5,460	46,540	22,495	24,050
Official languages	11,345	5,905	5,440	41,170	19,750	21,420
English	1,290	700	590	41,010	19,675	21,335
French	10,055	5,210	4,850	155	75	80
Non-official languages	30	15	20	5,375	2,740	2,635
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	5,340	2,725	2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	5	265	135	130
Amharic	0	0	0	165	85	75
Arabic	5	0	0	55	25	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	3,090	1,585	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	410	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	405	210	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	140	75	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	765	415	350
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	750	410	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	475	265	210
Hindi	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	5	1,760	875	890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	1,390	715	680
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,390	715	675
Cantonese	0	0	0	310	155	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	5	1,025	525	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	1,400	680	715
English and French	165	80	90	50	30	25
English and non-official language	5	0	5	1,295	625	670
French and non-official language	20	5	10	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,940	23,170	24,770
None	9,670	5,025	4,640	43,415	20,945	22,475
English	1,375	705	670	2,255	1,160	1,095
French	425	240	185	435	175	260
Non-official language	75	35	40	1,745	840	900
Aboriginal	0	0	0	210	80	130
Non-Aboriginal	75	35	40	1,535	765	770
English and French	5	5	5	20	10	15
English and non-official language	20	5	10	50	25	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,350	4,870	4,480	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,005	4,700	4,305	36,965	17,650	19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,043	44,891	39,050	36,701	43,730	30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,010	4,695	4,310	36,970	17,655	19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,881	37,914	33,849	32,166	37,564	27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,265	4,365	3,900	34,250	16,700	17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,281	43,034	35,665	34,126	41,825	26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,265	3,060	3,205	27,540	11,775	15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,555	5,845	7,056	4,111	1,526	5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,030	3,710	3,315	29,100	14,690	14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,923	43,089	36,800	34,924	41,765	28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,350	4,870	4,475	38,305	18,305	20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,955	4,650	4,310	36,910	17,635	19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,065	54,087	43,645	45,006	53,462	37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,955	4,650	4,305	36,930	17,645	19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,601	42,911	36,027	36,598	42,298	31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,280	4,350	3,935	34,190	16,725	17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,798	52,623	40,353	43,017	52,076	34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,235	2,950	3,285	27,455	11,780	15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,319	7,635	8,934	6,946	6,105	7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,030	3,740	3,285	29,100	14,700	14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,298	50,233	39,677	42,558	50,926	34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,350	4,870	4,480	38,310	18,305	20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,610	2,010	1,600	14,120	7,990	6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,106	59,380	54,599	49,296	54,486	42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,043	65,701	55,185	58,033	64,911	49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.1	85.0	88.4	92.4	83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.5	74.2	72.5	74.8	79.4	68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.2	10.0	15.1	11.6	7.6	16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,350	4,870	4,480	38,305	18,305	20,000
Without total income	345	175	175	1,345	655	685
With total income	9,000	4,695	4,310	36,965	17,655	19,310
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.4	96.2	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	940	430	510	4,165	1,720	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	1,185	580	605	5,575	1,985	3,590
$20,000 to $29,999	1,035	485	555	5,365	1,975	3,385
$30,000 to $39,999	1,100	550	545	5,185	2,250	2,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,070	550	520	4,835	2,345	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	965	515	460	3,310	1,885	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	825	435	390	2,340	1,425	915
$70,000 to $79,999	625	340	280	1,800	1,125	675
$80,000 to $89,999	410	250	155	1,410	825	585
$90,000 to $99,999	265	170	95	860	550	315
$100,000 and over	580	390	195	2,130	1,570	560
$100,000 to $149,999	485	320	165	1,510	1,100	410
$150,000 and over	100	70	30	615	475	150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,350	4,870	4,475	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without after-tax income	340	175	170	1,335	650	685
With after-tax income	9,005	4,700	4,310	36,975	17,655	19,315
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.5	96.3	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	980	440	540	4,335	1,750	2,585
$10,000 to $19,999	1,270	625	645	6,070	2,200	3,870
$20,000 to $29,999	1,375	655	720	6,635	2,545	4,080
$30,000 to $39,999	1,480	765	710	6,675	3,080	3,595
$40,000 to $49,999	1,405	755	650	4,890	2,720	2,165
$50,000 to $59,999	1,020	560	460	3,135	1,930	1,205
$60,000 to $69,999	670	365	300	2,225	1,325	900
$70,000 to $79,999	365	235	135	1,200	745	460
$80,000 and over	435	290	150	1,810	1,350	460
$80,000 to $89,999	190	120	70	655	475	185
$90,000 to $99,999	105	65	40	380	290	85
$100,000 and over	140	100	40	780	590	190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,350	4,870	4,480	38,305	18,310	20,000
Without employment income	2,320	1,155	1,165	9,205	3,620	5,585
With employment income	7,030	3,715	3,315	29,100	14,685	14,415
Percentage with employment income	75.2	76.3	74.0	76.0	80.2	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	675	355	320	3,130	1,355	1,775
$5,000 to $9,999	450	210	245	2,185	845	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	890	435	460	3,765	1,500	2,260
$20,000 to $29,999	740	350	385	3,615	1,500	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	760	385	375	3,950	1,830	2,120
$40,000 to $49,999	705	360	350	3,425	1,780	1,640
$50,000 to $59,999	740	385	355	2,295	1,375	925
$60,000 to $69,999	635	340	300	1,770	1,150	620
$70,000 to $79,999	450	245	205	1,460	925	535
$80,000 and over	970	645	330	3,510	2,440	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	315	195	115	1,175	695	475
$90,000 to $99,999	230	145	80	705	465	245
$100,000 and over	430	305	130	1,635	1,275	355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,872	...	...	65,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,233	...	...	57,008	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	965	...	...	6,270	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,936	...	...	36,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,261	...	...	31,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,595	...	...	14,005	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,499	...	...	84,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,876	...	...	72,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,260	...	...	81,960	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,692	...	...	66,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	955	...	...	6,255	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,532	...	...	42,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,414	...	...	35,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,610	...	...	14,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,128	...	...	99,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,064	...	...	80,594	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	545	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	140	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	115	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	150	...	...	1,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	170	...	...	965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	155	...	...	965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	1,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	325	...	...	1,615	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	320	...	...	1,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	340	...	...	1,345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	295	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,800	...	...	5,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	675	...	...	2,130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	460	...	...	1,390	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	450	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	220	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	75	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	150	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	140	...	...	1,015	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	175	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	1,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	200	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	1,080	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	445	...	...	2,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	430	...	...	1,845	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	400	...	...	1,650	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	400	...	...	1,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	1,100	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,120	...	...	3,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	590	...	...	1,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	955	...	...
$150,000 and over	245	...	...	855	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,515	...	...	13,145	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,753	...	...	84,386	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,835	...	...	71,858	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,415	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,688	...	...	82,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,657	...	...	69,423	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,369	...	...	104,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,829	...	...	88,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	2,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,448	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,920	...	...	41,715	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,535	...	...	13,195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,968	...	...	99,244	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,837	...	...	80,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,440	...	...	5,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,945	...	...	101,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,179	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,605	...	...	5,395	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,542	...	...	117,478	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,823	...	...	95,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	415	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,443	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,966	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,240	760	480	8,840	4,155	4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,576	40,192	31,936	33,384	36,634	30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,256	34,253	28,885	29,528	31,774	27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,215	770	445	8,735	4,060	4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,044	47,556	38,011	40,231	44,009	36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,873	38,121	32,009	33,591	35,870	31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,560	23,035	24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,890	2,525	2,365	26,625	12,380	14,240
In the bottom decile	590	325	270	5,340	2,410	2,925
In the second decile	775	380	395	5,070	2,115	2,955
In the third decile	985	505	480	5,330	2,540	2,785
In the fourth decile	1,205	615	590	5,385	2,590	2,795
In the fifth decile	1,325	695	630	5,495	2,725	2,775
In the top half of the distribution	6,690	3,490	3,200	20,935	10,655	10,285
In the sixth decile	1,575	825	750	5,090	2,585	2,505
In the seventh decile	1,660	875	780	4,860	2,510	2,350
In the eighth decile	1,580	810	770	4,400	2,200	2,200
In the ninth decile	1,160	595	565	3,890	1,985	1,905
In the top decile	720	385	335	2,700	1,380	1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,575	6,015	5,565	47,565	23,040	24,525
0 to 17 years	2,610	1,355	1,255	10,930	5,545	5,380
0 to 5 years	930	480	450	3,855	2,005	1,850
18 to 64 years	7,715	3,990	3,730	30,045	14,670	15,375
65 years and over	1,250	670	575	6,590	2,820	3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	895	470	430	7,500	3,290	4,205
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	2,560	1,265	1,295
0 to 5 years	55	25	30	1,010	500	510
18 to 64 years	535	285	250	4,155	1,805	2,350
65 years and over	185	90	95	785	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	15.8	14.3	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.7	6.6	6.8	23.4	22.8	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	5.2	6.7	26.2	24.9	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	7.1	6.7	13.8	12.3	15.3
65 years and over (%)	14.8	13.4	16.5	11.9	7.8	15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	290	170	120	4,340	1,990	2,350
0 to 17 years	45	20	25	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	235	140	90	2,875	1,270	1,610
65 years and over	15	10	5	130	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	2.8	2.2	9.1	8.6	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	1.7	1.5	2.0	12.2	12.1	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	1.1	1.0	1.1	14.3	13.5	15.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.0	3.5	2.4	9.6	8.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.5	0.9	2.0	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,560	23,035	24,525
Official languages	11,580	6,010	5,565	46,405	22,465	23,935
English	7,420	3,980	3,435	46,395	22,470	23,925
French	11,035	5,720	5,315	2,515	1,115	1,405
Non-official languages	505	215	295	9,850	4,845	5,005
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	450	180	270
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	320	120	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	55	25	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	155	65	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	65	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Dakota	0	0	0	90	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	500	210	295	9,405	4,665	4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	20	10	485	285	205
Berber languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	20	0	440	260	180
Amharic	0	0	0	270	170	105
Arabic	20	15	0	160	85	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	495	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	10	0	10	185	90	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	140	65	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	60	40	20
Tamil	0	0	0	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	400	165	240	6,040	2,970	3,070
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	1,030	450	585
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	1,030	445	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	10	10	120	50	70
Russian	10	10	0	340	150	190
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	40	10	40	995	475	520
Afrikaans	0	0	0	170	65	100
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	0	30	675	345	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,255	690	565
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	1,230	675	555
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	655	355	300
Hindi	0	0	0	635	345	285
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	235	125	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	160	65	90
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	330	140	190	2,785	1,375	1,415
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	75	35	45
Portuguese	45	25	20	50	25	25
Romanian	15	0	10	20	10	15
Spanish	280	120	155	2,665	1,320	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	255	150	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	40	20	15
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	95	25	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	10	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	1,710	845	860
Chinese languages	10	0	10	1,710	845	860
Cantonese	10	0	0	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	1,340	665	670
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,560	23,035	24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,525	5,995	5,535	42,210	20,375	21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,650	1,395	1,250	9,870	5,030	4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,875	4,600	4,275	32,335	15,345	16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	50	20	35	5,350	2,665	2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,560	23,040	24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,255	5,855	5,400	39,475	18,945	20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	325	155	170	7,570	3,825	3,740
Before 1981	140	85	55	845	405	445
1981 to 1990	45	20	25	220	125	95
1991 to 2000	55	25	30	350	170	180
2001 to 2010	60	25	30	3,560	1,870	1,685
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	515	295	220
2006 to 2010	40	15	20	3,040	1,575	1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	0	25	2,595	1,260	1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	520	260	260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	325	155	165	7,565	3,825	3,740
Under 5 years	55	20	40	665	345	320
5 to 14 years	65	40	30	1,450	730	715
15 to 24 years	50	30	15	1,290	635	655
25 to 44 years	145	65	75	3,775	1,905	1,870
45 years and over	0	0	10	385	205	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	320	155	165	7,570	3,825	3,740
Americas	50	10	35	2,305	1,130	1,180
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	405	230	180
El Salvador	0	0	0	910	485	425
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexico	10	0	10	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	215	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	615	270	350
Europe	155	85	70	1,360	670	690
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	70	35	30	20	0	15
Germany	10	10	0	190	120	70
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italy	0	0	0	30	0	25
Netherlands	10	0	0	115	55	65
Poland	0	0	10	65	25	40
Portugal	0	10	0	10	0	10
Romania	10	0	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	20	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	385	200	190
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	75	35	40
Africa	50	30	20	875	490	385
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	180	110	70
Kenya	0	0	0	20	15	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	125	50	75
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	375	210	165
Asia	70	30	40	3,010	1,535	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	1,300	650	650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	10	0	0
India	10	0	0	870	485	390
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	85	45	40
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	45	50
Philippines	20	0	15	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	120	55	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	0	20	2,595	1,260	1,340
Americas	0	0	0	705	300	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	0	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	575	240	330
Europe	0	0	0	195	80	115
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	15
Africa	10	0	0	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	25
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	45
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	110	60	50
Asia	15	0	15	1,300	660	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	365	190	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	570	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	250	100	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,560	23,035	24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	370	170	195	8,345	4,230	4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	530	280	250	5,605	2,650	2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	10,680	5,565	5,115	33,610	16,160	17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	185	70	120	6,760	3,440	3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	70	30	40	5,545	2,850	2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	25	15	2,055	1,505	550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	35	10	20	3,480	1,345	2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	90	25	65	870	380	485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	10	335	210	125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	550	275	280	6,500	2,985	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	515	235	280	6,395	2,940	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	175	85	90	3,675	1,605	2,070
Métis	325	145	185	2,695	1,315	1,375
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	75	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	10	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,030	5,740	5,285	41,065	20,050	21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,580	6,010	5,565	47,565	23,035	24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	130	85	45	3,610	1,610	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,450	5,930	5,520	43,955	21,430	22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,560	23,040	24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	275	125	150	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	110	135	2,495	1,155	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	200	90	105	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	35	20	15	475	235	235
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	20	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	20	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	780	350	435	3,835	1,795	2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	765	340	425	3,550	1,695	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	565	240	325	1,615	730	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	185	80	100	1,915	945	975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	15	0	20	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,525	5,545	4,980	41,110	20,040	21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,560	23,035	24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	205	90	120	7,765	4,000	3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	10	1,430	785	645
Chinese	30	15	10	1,785	875	910
Black	65	25	40	1,000	555	445
Filipino	35	20	15	520	235	285
Latin American	25	10	15	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	0	10	0	125	65	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	100	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	25	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	135	75	60
Japanese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	70	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	175	110	65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,375	5,925	5,450	39,795	19,040	20,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,580	6,015	5,565	47,560	23,035	24,520
North American Aboriginal origins	1,055	475	585	6,450	2,995	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	815	355	460	4,025	1,790	2,235
Inuit	25	15	10	30	20	10
Métis	270	125	145	2,795	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	8,640	4,540	4,105	10,845	5,155	5,690
Acadian	35	20	10	10	0	0
American	35	30	0	290	135	155
Canadian	8,370	4,380	3,990	10,650	5,050	5,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	290	160	130	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,080	2,640	2,435	32,480	15,545	16,935
British Isles origins	1,920	985	935	22,210	10,570	11,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	620	310	315	13,585	6,510	7,075
Irish	1,195	625	575	8,210	3,710	4,505
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	535	245	295	11,720	5,540	6,180
Welsh	25	10	15	855	465	395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	30	25	745	385	360
French origins	3,530	1,885	1,645	4,665	2,050	2,615
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	25	25	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,520	1,875	1,645	4,670	2,055	2,610
Western European origins (except French origins)	545	280	265	9,015	4,345	4,670
Austrian	0	0	0	515	280	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	70	35	35	1,055	500	560
Dutch	65	35	25	1,755	800	950
Flemish	0	0	0	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	405	210	200	6,360	3,050	3,315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swiss	25	10	15	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	0	20	3,010	1,385	1,625
Danish	10	0	0	380	200	180
Finnish	0	0	0	140	80	65
Icelandic	10	10	0	720	300	420
Norwegian	10	0	10	1,030	435	600
Swedish	10	0	0	975	470	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	240	155	75	9,755	4,695	5,060
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	35	15	25
Czech	0	10	0	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	365	140	220
Latvian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	125	85	45	3,110	1,510	1,600
Romanian	35	15	20	220	115	115
Russian	45	40	10	1,065	450	620
Slovak	10	0	0	40	20	20
Ukrainian	25	25	0	6,755	3,330	3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	290	145	145	1,425	740	685
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	105	55	55
Italian	130	75	60	505	270	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	120	50	65	200	105	95
Serbian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Spanish	35	20	10	510	255	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	20	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	30	10	25	205	85	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	15	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	10	10	125	40	85
Caribbean origins	40	15	30	190	80	105
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	45	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	80	30	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	25	25	2,290	1,130	1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	90	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chilean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	445	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	50	35
Honduran	0	0	0	420	190	220
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	25
Mexican	20	10	10	145	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	0	10	0	930	475	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	80	45
African origins	70	20	50	1,210	645	570
Central and West African origins	35	10	20	210	120	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	30	10	20	85	50	40
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	15	0	15	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	10	10	0	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	625	340	285
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	75	35	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	10	0	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
South African	0	0	0	90	35	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	0	0	10	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	275	135	140
Asian origins	140	65	75	4,480	2,340	2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	10	30	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	15	35	15	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	0	20	30	10	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	25	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	0	10	1,450	795	655
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	115	50	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	95	50	45	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	30	15	15	1,980	980	1,005
Filipino	30	15	15	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	10	0	10	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	140	80	65
Laotian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Malaysian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	10	75	50	30
Australian	10	0	10	55	35	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Owner	4,005	...	...	12,550	...	...
Renter	560	...	...	7,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Condominium	90	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not condominium	4,470	...	...	18,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	260	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,185	...	...	6,365	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,135	...	...	6,345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	980	...	...	5,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	640	...	...	5,900	...	...
5 rooms	715	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	865	...	...	2,895	...	...
7 rooms	730	...	...	2,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,615	...	...	5,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,540	...	...	19,835	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Suitable	4,485	...	...	19,275	...	...
Not suitable	80	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,560	...	...	20,270	...	...
1960 or before	415	...	...	5,450	...	...
1961 to 1980	915	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	790	...	...	2,300	...	...
1991 to 2000	880	...	...	1,785	...	...
2001 to 2005	450	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	585	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	525	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,305	...	...	19,095	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,565	...	...	20,270	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,290	...	...	12,360	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,235	...	...	7,400	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,560	...	...	20,270	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	1,415	...	...
25 to 34 years	710	...	...	3,770	...	...
35 to 44 years	875	...	...	3,930	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,130	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,005	...	...	3,360	...	...
65 to 74 years	550	...	...	2,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	195	...	...	1,555	...	...
85 years and over	20	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,520	...	...	20,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,840	...	...	16,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	685	...	...	4,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	580	...	...	3,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,970	...	...	12,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	73.2	...	...	64.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,233	...	...	1,054	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,259	...	...	1,114	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,406	...	...	264,781	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	308,814	...	...	281,173	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	555	...	...	7,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	2.7	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.6	...	...	35.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	756	...	...	808	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	813	...	...	854	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,350	4,870	4,480	38,305	18,310	20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,300	810	7,535	3,925	3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,070	1,040	1,030	12,040	5,985	6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,165	2,530	2,640	18,730	8,395	10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,685	1,035	650	3,320	2,245	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,110	555	555	1,515	835	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	580	485	100	1,800	1,410	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,785	815	965	7,560	2,855	4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	255	115	135	845	345	505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,445	565	880	7,005	2,955	4,050
Bachelor's degree	990	370	625	4,985	1,955	3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	120	35	80	525	175	350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	265	185	80
Master's degree	270	135	135	925	440	490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	35	300	205	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,930	3,620	3,310	25,270	12,300	12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,155	770	380	3,330	1,900	1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,435	735	700	7,525	3,910	3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,340	2,110	2,230	14,415	6,495	7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,425	880	545	2,260	1,565	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	920	465	455	980	530	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	510	415	90	1,285	1,035	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,495	700	795	5,810	2,295	3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	200	90	110	610	275	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,210	440	770	5,725	2,355	3,370
Bachelor's degree	840	290	555	4,120	1,625	2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	30	70	390	125	265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	205	120	80
Master's degree	230	110	120	780	335	445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	15	25	230	145	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,345	4,870	4,475	38,310	18,310	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,185	2,340	1,840	19,580	9,910	9,665
Education	315	75	245	1,975	550	1,430
13. Education	320	70	245	1,980	550	1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	190	65	125	420	225	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	170	40	125	315	130	180
Humanities	235	90	145	795	315	480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	40	40	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	45	95	245	60	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	35	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	145	95	50
54. History	15	15	0	160	85	75
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	485	165	315	1,455	455	1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	15	25	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	85	10	75	335	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	75	30	45	205	75	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	10	20
42. Psychology	85	0	75	325	60	260
45. Social sciences	185	105	80	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	1,170	365	810	3,460	1,095	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	110	30	80	260	65	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,065	335	730	3,205	1,025	2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	50	55	600	325	270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	20	40	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	15	15	205	145	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	165	115	415	260	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	145	65	290	225	65
25. Library science	30	0	30	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	20	75	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,265	1,185	75	3,605	3,360	245
04. Architecture and related services	75	35	35	80	35	45
14. Engineering	80	70	10	385	325	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	215	200	10	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	540	530	10	975	965	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	255	250	10	1,260	1,230	30
48. Precision production	100	100	0	295	280	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	90	40	525	360	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	35	30	420	315	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	55	10	105	45	60
Health and related fields	515	45	470	4,040	810	3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	25	50	155	80	75
51. Health professions and related programs	435	15	420	3,810	675	3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	55	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	490	245	250	1,435	645	790
12. Personal and culinary services	235	40	195	950	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	185	140	45	290	245	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	60	0	180	165	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,930	3,620	3,310	25,270	12,295	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,590	1,510	1,080	10,855	5,810	5,045
Education	235	40	190	1,370	395	975
13. Education	235	45	190	1,370	395	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	50	105	315	170	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	75	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	140	35	100	240	105	130
Humanities	165	65	100	590	240	345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	30	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	80	25	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	60	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	95	55	35
54. History	15	10	10	120	75	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	420	140	275	1,220	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	45	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	15	15	65	35	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	10	65	315	15	295
22. Legal professions and studies	70	25	40	170	75	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	10	15
42. Psychology	75	10	70	240	45	200
45. Social sciences	160	85	70	355	210	145
Business, management and public administration	1,005	295	715	2,775	920	1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	25	65	195	40	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	915	270	645	2,580	880	1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	40	55	485	255	220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	15	40	205	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	75	45	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	10	15	165	110	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	260	150	105	370	250	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	140	65	260	205	50
25. Library science	25	0	25	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	15	65	30	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,075	1,015	55	2,670	2,460	210
04. Architecture and related services	60	30	30	75	40	35
14. Engineering	60	55	0	315	260	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	185	170	10	425	360	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	450	10	700	685	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	225	10	945	915	25
48. Precision production	90	90	0	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	70	40	430	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	335	235	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	45	10	100	45	55
Health and related fields	430	25	410	3,110	605	2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	15	50	125	65	60
51. Health professions and related programs	375	15	360	2,930	505	2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	395	210	180	1,090	525	565
12. Personal and culinary services	175	30	145	700	180	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	155	120	35	235	200	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	60	0	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,345	4,870	4,475	38,305	18,305	20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,180	2,340	1,840	19,575	9,910	9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,165	2,530	2,635	18,730	8,400	10,330
Location of study inside Canada	5,040	2,470	2,575	16,045	7,005	9,040
Same as province or territory of residence	3,550	1,745	1,805	13,610	5,775	7,835
Different than province or territory of residence	1,495	725	770	2,435	1,230	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	120	60	65	2,685	1,390	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	400	200	205
Philippines	10	0	15	275	110	165
India	0	0	0	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	230	125	105
France	35	20	10	10	0	10
Other	35	20	20	1,155	635	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,930	3,620	3,305	25,270	12,300	12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,590	1,505	1,085	10,860	5,810	5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,340	2,115	2,230	14,415	6,490	7,920
Location of study inside Canada	4,260	2,080	2,180	12,060	5,285	6,775
Same as province or territory of residence	3,010	1,490	1,520	10,190	4,315	5,875
Different than province or territory of residence	1,245	590	660	1,870	970	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	85	35	45	2,350	1,210	1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	295	130	165
Philippines	15	0	15	260	110	150
India	0	0	10	470	230	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	10	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	210	115	90
France	25	15	0	0	0	10
Other	25	15	10	1,045	575	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,350	4,870	4,475	38,310	18,305	20,000
In the labour force	6,645	3,605	3,040	26,775	13,625	13,150
Employed	6,260	3,360	2,900	24,815	12,620	12,195
Unemployed	385	245	140	1,960	1,000	955
Not in the labour force	2,705	1,265	1,435	11,530	4,680	6,850
Participation rate	71.1	74.0	67.9	69.9	74.4	65.8
Employment rate	67.0	69.0	64.8	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.8	4.6	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,350	4,870	4,475	38,310	18,310	20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,565	1,190	1,380	10,575	4,230	6,350
Worked	6,780	3,685	3,100	27,730	14,080	13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,700	2,080	1,620	14,325	8,095	6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,080	1,600	1,475	13,405	5,990	7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.1	43.9	43.0	43.9	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,645	3,605	3,035	26,775	13,625	13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	40	30	505	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,575	3,565	3,010	26,275	13,430	12,845
Employee	5,690	2,995	2,700	24,410	12,290	12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	880	575	310	1,865	1,140	725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,645	3,605	3,040	26,775	13,625	13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	40	35	500	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,575	3,570	3,005	26,275	13,430	12,845
0 Management occupations	825	565	265	2,250	1,365	885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,185	280	900	3,360	920	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	335	230	110	950	730	220
3 Health occupations	305	20	285	2,575	510	2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	845	285	565	3,425	1,130	2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	50	125	335	135	195
6 Sales and service occupations	1,290	615	675	6,815	2,965	3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,415	1,350	70	3,835	3,695	140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	105	95	10	510	410	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	80	15	2,230	1,565	665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,645	3,605	3,040	26,775	13,625	13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	40	35	505	195	305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,575	3,570	3,010	26,275	13,430	12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	100	75	25	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	10	145	130	15
22 Utilities	45	40	10	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,005	940	60	1,865	1,645	220
31-33 Manufacturing	295	225	75	3,045	2,145	895
41 Wholesale trade	90	55	30	710	550	160
44-45 Retail trade	675	400	275	3,525	1,780	1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	310	230	85	920	805	115
51 Information and cultural industries	125	65	60	475	250	225
52 Finance and insurance	120	45	70	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	55	35	345	195	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	255	105	145	790	340	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	295	185	110	895	530	365
61 Educational services	430	120	305	2,050	605	1,450
62 Health care and social assistance	655	100	555	4,490	830	3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	185	85	95	380	185	195
72 Accommodation and food services	245	75	170	2,285	980	1,305
81 Other services (except public administration)	285	120	170	1,155	565	595
91 Public administration	1,345	630	715	1,770	1,095	685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,255	3,360	2,900	24,815	12,620	12,195
Worked at home	390	185	210	825	380	445
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,000	835	170	2,530	1,905	630
Worked at usual place	4,860	2,335	2,520	21,420	10,315	11,110
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,860	2,340	2,525	21,415	10,310	11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	375	165	205	19,475	9,070	10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	185	110	75	1,045	690	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,885	1,330	1,555	740	470	275
Commute to a different province or territory	1,420	730	690	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,865	3,170	2,690	23,950	12,215	11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,225	2,925	2,305	18,890	10,030	8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	265	100	170	1,800	690	1,110
Public transit	245	75	165	1,130	485	645
Walked	60	40	25	1,640	700	935
Bicycle	10	0	0	245	165	80
Other method	50	30	25	245	135	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,860	3,175	2,690	23,950	12,215	11,735
Less than 15 minutes	475	245	230	15,175	7,075	8,100
15 to 29 minutes	1,675	865	810	6,205	3,485	2,720
30 to 44 minutes	1,835	1,025	815	1,550	905	650
45 to 59 minutes	1,085	635	455	465	320	145
60 minutes and over	785	410	375	550	435	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,860	3,175	2,690	23,950	12,215	11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	780	570	215	1,180	895	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,940	1,115	825	3,610	2,125	1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,480	695	790	6,785	3,915	2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	710	295	420	5,670	2,155	3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	300	115	185	2,205	905	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	645	385	260	4,505	2,215	2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,950	3,750	3,200	28,560	14,395	14,155
Single responses	6,495	3,530	2,970	28,315	14,265	14,050
Official languages	6,495	3,530	2,965	28,040	14,130	13,905
English	1,705	1,015	685	27,975	14,115	13,860
French	4,790	2,520	2,275	65	10	50
Non-official languages	0	0	10	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	265	130	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	145	75	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	65	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	455	225	230	240	130	110
English and French	450	220	230	65	25	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	180	105	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,955	3,750	3,195	28,555	14,395	14,155
None	3,430	1,840	1,590	27,300	13,750	13,550
English	2,430	1,270	1,165	185	60	125
French	1,085	640	445	175	110	65
Non-official language	0	0	0	875	465	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	865	460	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,440	5,965	5,480	46,885	22,670	24,210
Non-movers	10,485	5,495	4,995	38,965	18,910	20,055
Movers	955	470	485	7,915	3,760	4,155
Non-migrants	280	155	125	5,175	2,495	2,675
Migrants	675	315	360	2,740	1,260	1,480
Internal migrants	655	310	345	2,260	1,040	1,225
Intraprovincial migrants	535	240	295	1,740	785	950
Interprovincial migrants	115	65	50	525	250	275
External migrants	20	0	15	475	225	255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,775	5,600	5,170	44,350	21,370	22,985
Non-movers	7,450	3,890	3,560	23,100	11,180	11,920
Movers	3,325	1,710	1,610	21,250	10,185	11,065
Non-migrants	1,165	650	515	12,215	5,935	6,280
Migrants	2,160	1,060	1,095	9,035	4,250	4,785
Internal migrants	2,120	1,055	1,060	6,540	3,050	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	1,875	940	935	4,775	2,110	2,665
Interprovincial migrants	245	120	125	1,765	940	830
External migrants	35	0	30	2,495	1,200	1,295