Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Rouyn-Noranda, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Brandon, CY
Manitoba
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Rouyn-Noranda, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Brandon, City [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 42,334 ... ... 48,859 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 41,012 ... ... 46,061 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.2 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 20,568 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 18,851 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.0 ... ... 631.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6,009.86 ... ... 77.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 42,335 21,165 21,165 48,860 23,530 25,330
0 to 14 years 7,045 3,610 3,430 9,270 4,740 4,535
0 to 4 years 2,445 1,245 1,200 3,245 1,685 1,560
5 to 9 years 2,485 1,255 1,230 3,125 1,580 1,545
10 to 14 years 2,115 1,105 1,010 2,900 1,465 1,435
15 to 64 years 28,045 14,255 13,790 32,055 15,680 16,370
15 to 19 years 2,415 1,205 1,210 2,920 1,450 1,470
20 to 24 years 2,740 1,375 1,365 3,665 1,750 1,910
25 to 29 years 2,785 1,475 1,310 3,845 1,865 1,980
30 to 34 years 2,675 1,400 1,280 3,765 1,885 1,875
35 to 39 years 2,565 1,325 1,240 3,535 1,755 1,785
40 to 44 years 2,390 1,190 1,195 3,235 1,620 1,615
45 to 49 years 2,570 1,260 1,310 2,705 1,355 1,350
50 to 54 years 3,325 1,695 1,630 2,995 1,415 1,585
55 to 59 years 3,570 1,800 1,770 2,875 1,375 1,500
60 to 64 years 3,010 1,520 1,485 2,515 1,220 1,295
65 years and over 7,245 3,295 3,945 7,535 3,110 4,425
65 to 69 years 2,410 1,195 1,210 2,240 995 1,240
70 to 74 years 1,770 880 890 1,565 685 885
75 to 79 years 1,255 550 705 1,300 555 740
80 to 84 years 930 375 555 1,035 425 610
85 years and over 880 300 580 1,395 445 950
85 to 89 years 575 205 365 800 285 515
90 to 94 years 260 85 175 415 115 305
95 to 99 years 40 10 30 160 45 115
100 years and over 5 0 5 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.6 17.1 16.2 19.0 20.1 17.9
15 to 64 years 66.2 67.4 65.2 65.6 66.6 64.6
65 years and over 17.1 15.6 18.6 15.4 13.2 17.5
85 years and over 2.1 1.4 2.7 2.9 1.9 3.8
Average age of the population 41.3 40.5 42.1 38.6 37.2 39.8
Median age of the population 41.9 40.8 43.2 36.3 35.2 37.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 18,855 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Single-detached house 10,025 ... ... 10,725 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 60 ... ... 700 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,540 ... ... 7,670 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,110 ... ... 900 ... ...
Row house 120 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,665 ... ... 610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 5,495 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
Other single-attached house 145 ... ... 35 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 230 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 person 6,385 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
2 persons 7,010 ... ... 6,975 ... ...
3 persons 2,410 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
4 persons 2,070 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 980 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 41,165 ... ... 47,560 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35,290 17,555 17,735 39,585 18,790 20,795
Married or living common law 20,850 10,405 10,445 22,100 11,090 11,010
Married 10,275 5,120 5,160 18,015 9,035 8,980
Living common law 10,575 5,285 5,290 4,085 2,055 2,030
Not married and not living common law 14,440 7,150 7,290 17,485 7,705 9,780
Never married 9,765 5,480 4,290 11,490 5,930 5,555
Separated 470 215 255 985 425 565
Divorced 2,170 995 1,175 2,470 900 1,580
Widowed 2,035 460 1,580 2,540 455 2,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,965 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
2 persons 6,825 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
3 persons 2,290 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
4 persons 1,970 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
5 or more persons 875 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,965 ... ... 13,115 ... ...
Total couple families 10,220 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Married couples 4,935 ... ... 8,720 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,285 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,745 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Female parent 1,150 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Male parent 595 ... ... 435 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,220 ... ... 10,760 ... ...
Couples without children 5,765 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
Couples with children 4,455 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
1 child 1,750 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
2 children 1,855 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
3 or more children 845 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,750 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
1 child 1,060 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
2 children 540 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 145 ... ... 350 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,105 4,235 3,875 9,965 4,685 5,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 18,855 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One-census-family households 11,785 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,685 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,100 ... ... 7,310 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 90 ... ... 295 ... ...
Non-census-family households 6,975 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
One-person households 6,380 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 595 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 42,090 21,060 21,020 47,940 23,170 24,770
English only 110 50 65 44,235 21,465 22,770
French only 27,905 13,010 14,895 15 5 10
English and French 14,050 7,995 6,060 2,525 1,135 1,390
Neither English nor French 20 15 5 1,165 565 605
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 42,085 21,060 21,025 47,940 23,170 24,770
English 885 430 455 46,115 22,300 23,820
French 41,035 20,550 20,480 580 275 300
English and French 155 75 75 125 65 60
Neither English nor French 20 10 5 1,115 535 585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 960 465 500 640 305 330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.2 2.4 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 42,085 21,065 21,020 47,940 23,175 24,770
Single responses 41,700 20,860 20,840 47,250 22,830 24,425
Official languages 41,165 20,575 20,590 39,100 18,755 20,345
English 810 390 420 38,480 18,470 20,010
French 40,355 20,185 20,175 620 290 335
Non-official languages 535 285 245 8,145 4,075 4,080
Aboriginal languages 30 10 20 235 90 145
Algonquian languages 20 10 10 175 65 110
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 5 85 30 60
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 5 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 30 10 20
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 55 25 35
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 85 30 55
Algonquin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 75 30 50
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dakota 0 0 0 50 20 30
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 505 275 230 7,910 3,980 3,935
Afro-Asiatic languages 185 110 80 400 225 175
Berber languages 20 15 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 15 10 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bilen 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 170 95 70 360 200 160
Amharic 0 0 0 225 120 105
Arabic 170 100 70 85 50 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 50 20 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 50 20 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 375 180 195
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 5 310 150 160
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 10 5 10 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 10 80 35 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 205 100 100 4,995 2,515 2,475
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 25 15 915 420 495
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Latvian 0 5 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 25 20 910 415 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Croatian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 85 30 55
Russian 5 5 5 175 85 90
Serbian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 620 290 325
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 770 375 395
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 50 45
Danish 5 0 5 10 10 10
Dutch 5 5 0 80 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 565 275 285
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 30 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 1,025 570 455
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 985 550 435
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 585 325 260
Hindi 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 5 200 110 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 0 0 0 105 50 50
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 125 60 65 2,250 1,135 1,115
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 40 20 20
Portuguese 10 10 5 25 15 15
Romanian 20 10 10 5 5 5
Spanish 85 35 50 2,175 1,095 1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 155 75 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 65 35 30 135 70 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 10 5 5
Wolof 15 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 100 45 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 5 1,550 780 770
Chinese languages 15 10 5 1,545 775 770
Cantonese 0 0 0 345 170 170
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 1,130 570 560
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 15 5 15
Lao 5 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Multiple responses 385 200 185 690 345 345
English and French 290 150 145 80 40 40
English and non-official language 10 5 5 545 265 280
French and non-official language 75 45 35 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 10 0 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 42,090 21,065 21,020 47,940 23,170 24,770
Single responses 41,695 20,880 20,815 46,540 22,495 24,050
Official languages 41,525 20,785 20,740 41,170 19,750 21,420
English 530 270 260 41,010 19,675 21,335
French 41,000 20,520 20,480 155 75 80
Non-official languages 170 90 75 5,375 2,740 2,635
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 35 15 15
Algonquian languages 5 5 0 20 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 10 5 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 160 90 75 5,340 2,725 2,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 40 25 290 150 140
Berber languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 5 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 40 25 265 135 130
Amharic 0 0 0 165 85 75
Arabic 60 40 25 55 25 35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 25 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 190 100 95
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 155 80 75
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 80 35 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 30 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 65 30 35 3,090 1,585 1,505
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 5 410 210 195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 5 0 5 405 210 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Russian 5 0 5 130 60 65
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 260 140 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 140 75 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 0 80 45 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 765 415 350
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 750 410 340
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 475 265 210
Hindi 0 0 0 35 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 75 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 80 40 40
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 30 1,770 880 895
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Portuguese 5 5 0 5 0 5
Romanian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Spanish 35 15 25 1,760 875 890
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 120 55 65
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 60 25 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 5 5 1,390 715 680
Chinese languages 5 5 0 1,390 715 675
Cantonese 0 0 0 310 155 150
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 1,025 525 495
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 50 30 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 185 210 1,400 680 715
English and French 235 110 125 50 30 25
English and non-official language 5 5 0 1,295 625 670
French and non-official language 130 65 70 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 35 20 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 42,085 21,065 21,025 47,940 23,170 24,770
None 39,455 19,650 19,800 43,415 20,945 22,475
English 1,945 1,055 890 2,255 1,160 1,095
French 355 185 170 435 175 260
Non-official language 275 140 130 1,745 840 900
Aboriginal 10 10 5 210 80 130
Non-Aboriginal 260 135 130 1,535 765 770
English and French 20 10 10 20 10 15
English and non-official language 30 20 15 50 25 20
French and non-official language 5 0 5 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 34,150 17,165 16,990 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,260 16,805 16,455 36,965 17,650 19,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,363 44,116 27,826 36,701 43,730 30,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,275 16,810 16,465 36,970 17,655 19,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,150 37,684 25,264 32,166 37,564 27,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 29,725 15,415 14,315 34,250 16,700 17,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,024 41,546 24,875 34,126 41,825 26,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,510 11,405 13,100 27,540 11,775 15,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,043 7,885 8,157 4,111 1,526 5,293
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,975 13,390 11,590 29,100 14,690 14,415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,786 43,380 26,106 34,924 41,765 28,494
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 34,150 17,160 16,990 38,305 18,305 20,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,250 16,780 16,475 36,910 17,635 19,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,512 56,347 34,474 45,006 53,462 37,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,255 16,780 16,475 36,930 17,645 19,285
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,890 42,318 29,344 36,598 42,298 31,382
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 29,620 15,375 14,255 34,190 16,725 17,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,440 54,620 31,381 43,017 52,076 34,338
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,410 11,310 13,100 27,455 11,780 15,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,280 9,362 9,209 6,946 6,105 7,578
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,975 13,430 11,545 29,100 14,700 14,400
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,801 53,839 32,120 42,558 50,926 34,015
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 34,150 17,160 16,990 38,310 18,305 20,000
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,485 5,855 4,630 14,120 7,990 6,130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,775 60,248 40,585 49,296 54,486 42,935
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,920 70,677 46,325 58,033 64,911 49,059
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.9 88.5 79.1 88.4 92.4 83.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.0 75.8 66.0 74.8 79.4 68.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.1 11.5 21.0 11.6 7.6 16.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 34,145 17,165 16,985 38,305 18,305 20,000
Without total income 885 355 535 1,345 655 685
With total income 33,265 16,805 16,455 36,965 17,655 19,310
Percentage with total income 97.4 97.9 96.9 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,710 1,400 2,310 4,165 1,720 2,440
$10,000 to $19,999 5,850 2,195 3,660 5,575 1,985 3,590
$20,000 to $29,999 4,830 2,060 2,770 5,365 1,975 3,385
$30,000 to $39,999 4,115 1,915 2,200 5,185 2,250 2,930
$40,000 to $49,999 3,835 1,885 1,950 4,835 2,345 2,490
$50,000 to $59,999 2,780 1,505 1,275 3,310 1,885 1,425
$60,000 to $69,999 2,050 1,315 735 2,340 1,425 915
$70,000 to $79,999 1,560 970 590 1,800 1,125 675
$80,000 to $89,999 1,160 785 380 1,410 825 585
$90,000 to $99,999 825 660 170 860 550 315
$100,000 and over 2,550 2,125 430 2,130 1,570 560
$100,000 to $149,999 1,945 1,630 315 1,510 1,100 410
$150,000 and over 605 495 115 615 475 150
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,150 17,160 16,985 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without after-tax income 875 355 520 1,335 650 685
With after-tax income 33,270 16,805 16,465 36,975 17,655 19,315
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 97.9 96.9 96.5 96.4 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,840 1,445 2,395 4,335 1,750 2,585
$10,000 to $19,999 6,195 2,340 3,850 6,070 2,200 3,870
$20,000 to $29,999 5,945 2,610 3,335 6,635 2,545 4,080
$30,000 to $39,999 5,420 2,630 2,790 6,675 3,080 3,595
$40,000 to $49,999 4,145 2,280 1,860 4,890 2,720 2,165
$50,000 to $59,999 2,650 1,650 995 3,135 1,930 1,205
$60,000 to $69,999 1,880 1,260 620 2,225 1,325 900
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 960 245 1,200 745 460
$80,000 and over 1,995 1,635 360 1,810 1,350 460
$80,000 to $89,999 750 615 135 655 475 185
$90,000 to $99,999 445 380 65 380 290 85
$100,000 and over 795 635 160 780 590 190
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 34,150 17,160 16,990 38,305 18,310 20,000
Without employment income 9,175 3,775 5,400 9,205 3,620 5,585
With employment income 24,980 13,390 11,590 29,100 14,685 14,415
Percentage with employment income 73.1 78.0 68.2 76.0 80.2 72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,175 1,620 1,560 3,130 1,355 1,775
$5,000 to $9,999 1,935 795 1,140 2,185 845 1,345
$10,000 to $19,999 3,365 1,355 2,015 3,765 1,500 2,260
$20,000 to $29,999 2,945 1,260 1,685 3,615 1,500 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 2,825 1,260 1,570 3,950 1,830 2,120
$40,000 to $49,999 2,500 1,240 1,255 3,425 1,780 1,640
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 1,085 740 2,295 1,375 925
$60,000 to $69,999 1,420 955 465 1,770 1,150 620
$70,000 to $79,999 1,250 765 485 1,460 925 535
$80,000 and over 3,725 3,060 660 3,510 2,440 1,080
$80,000 to $89,999 875 650 225 1,175 695 475
$90,000 to $99,999 715 585 135 705 465 245
$100,000 and over 2,135 1,830 305 1,635 1,275 355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,994 ... ... 65,960 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,020 ... ... 57,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 6,380 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,737 ... ... 36,370 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,731 ... ... 31,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 12,470 ... ... 14,005 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,561 ... ... 84,599 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,732 ... ... 72,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 18,855 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,278 ... ... 81,960 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,315 ... ... 66,681 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 6,380 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,004 ... ... 42,726 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,657 ... ... 35,508 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 12,470 ... ... 14,015 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,380 ... ... 99,469 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,495 ... ... 80,594 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 180 ... ... 245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 280 ... ... 315 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 650 ... ... 545 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,035 ... ... 755 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 965 ... ... 930 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 800 ... ... 850 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 990 ... ... 900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 965 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 885 ... ... 965 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 790 ... ... 965 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,505 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,240 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,180 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,030 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 950 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,415 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,925 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,435 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,345 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$200,000 and over 715 ... ... 750 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Under $5,000 195 ... ... 255 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 280 ... ... 325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 655 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,090 ... ... 815 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,090 ... ... 1,090 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 995 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,180 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,185 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,045 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,005 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,655 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,520 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,370 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,175 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,030 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,370 ... ... 3,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,745 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 845 ... ... 955 ... ...
$150,000 and over 780 ... ... 855 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,995 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,368 ... ... 84,386 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,328 ... ... 71,858 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,610 ... ... 5,130 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,061 ... ... 82,231 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,339 ... ... 69,423 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,475 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,771 ... ... 104,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,656 ... ... 88,294 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,700 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,968 ... ... 44,864 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,771 ... ... 41,715 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 12,000 ... ... 13,195 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,319 ... ... 99,244 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,988 ... ... 80,175 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,580 ... ... 5,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,586 ... ... 101,175 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,392 ... ... 79,042 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,455 ... ... 5,395 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,035 ... ... 117,478 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,094 ... ... 95,474 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,720 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,664 ... ... 54,063 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,083 ... ... 47,753 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,630 4,005 3,625 8,840 4,155 4,685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,655 33,103 24,532 33,384 36,634 30,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,200 29,264 23,303 29,528 31,774 27,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 7,630 3,990 3,645 8,735 4,060 4,675
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,964 44,927 32,438 40,231 44,009 36,949
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,181 36,074 27,921 33,591 35,870 31,611
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 41,165 20,755 20,405 47,560 23,035 24,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 21,095 10,290 10,805 26,625 12,380 14,240
In the bottom decile 3,155 1,530 1,625 5,340 2,410 2,925
In the second decile 4,265 1,910 2,355 5,070 2,115 2,955
In the third decile 4,435 2,190 2,240 5,330 2,540 2,785
In the fourth decile 4,735 2,350 2,385 5,385 2,590 2,795
In the fifth decile 4,510 2,315 2,195 5,495 2,725 2,775
In the top half of the distribution 20,070 10,465 9,605 20,935 10,655 10,285
In the sixth decile 4,755 2,440 2,315 5,090 2,585 2,505
In the seventh decile 4,795 2,475 2,320 4,860 2,510 2,350
In the eighth decile 4,340 2,260 2,080 4,400 2,200 2,200
In the ninth decile 3,750 2,005 1,745 3,890 1,985 1,905
In the top decile 2,430 1,295 1,140 2,700 1,380 1,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 41,165 20,755 20,410 47,565 23,040 24,525
0 to 17 years 8,370 4,265 4,105 10,930 5,545 5,380
0 to 5 years 2,925 1,485 1,435 3,855 2,005 1,850
18 to 64 years 26,525 13,495 13,035 30,045 14,670 15,375
65 years and over 6,265 2,995 3,270 6,590 2,820 3,770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,235 2,400 2,840 7,500 3,290 4,205
0 to 17 years 815 420 395 2,560 1,265 1,295
0 to 5 years 290 140 150 1,010 500 510
18 to 64 years 3,050 1,475 1,575 4,155 1,805 2,350
65 years and over 1,375 495 870 785 220 565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.7 11.6 13.9 15.8 14.3 17.1
0 to 17 years (%) 9.7 9.8 9.6 23.4 22.8 24.1
0 to 5 years (%) 9.9 9.4 10.5 26.2 24.9 27.6
18 to 64 years (%) 11.5 10.9 12.1 13.8 12.3 15.3
65 years and over (%) 21.9 16.5 26.6 11.9 7.8 15.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,065 1,060 1,005 4,340 1,990 2,350
0 to 17 years 280 155 120 1,330 670 660
0 to 5 years 90 50 40 550 270 280
18 to 64 years 1,695 865 830 2,875 1,270 1,610
65 years and over 85 40 50 130 50 75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.0 5.1 4.9 9.1 8.6 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 3.3 3.6 2.9 12.2 12.1 12.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.1 3.4 2.8 14.3 13.5 15.1
18 to 64 years (%) 6.4 6.4 6.4 9.6 8.7 10.5
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.3 1.5 2.0 1.8 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 41,165 20,760 20,410 47,560 23,035 24,525
Official languages 41,150 20,750 20,405 46,405 22,465 23,935
English 14,010 7,990 6,020 46,395 22,470 23,925
French 41,040 20,695 20,345 2,515 1,115 1,405
Non-official languages 1,640 835 810 9,850 4,845 5,005
Aboriginal languages 70 40 25 450 180 270
Algonquian languages 60 35 20 320 120 200
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 45 30 15 175 60 115
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 55 25 30
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 45 30 15 100 35 70
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 25 25 0 155 65 90
Algonquin 25 25 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 145 65 80
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 25 25 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 90 30 60
Dakota 0 0 0 90 35 60
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,570 790 780 9,405 4,665 4,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 305 160 145 485 285 205
Berber languages 35 25 10 10 0 0
Kabyle 20 15 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bilen 0 0 0 45 25 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 295 150 140 440 260 180
Amharic 0 0 0 270 170 105
Arabic 295 155 140 160 85 80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 40 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 60 25 35
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 55 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 495 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 465 215 250
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 45 10 30 185 90 100
Haitian Creole 0 0 10 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 35 10 25 140 65 75
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 115 85 35
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 60 40 20
Tamil 0 0 0 40 30 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,060 530 525 6,040 2,970 3,070
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 50 20 1,030 450 585
Baltic languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 40 20 1,030 445 580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 30 20 10 120 50 70
Russian 30 20 10 340 150 190
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 740 325 410
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 100 60 45 995 475 520
Afrikaans 0 0 0 170 65 100
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dutch 15 10 0 145 60 85
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 50 35 675 345 330
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Greek 0 0 10 40 20 20
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 10 1,255 690 565
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,230 675 555
Bengali 0 0 0 35 30 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 655 355 300
Hindi 10 0 0 635 345 285
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 235 125 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 160 65 90
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 915 450 460 2,785 1,375 1,415
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 35 50 75 35 45
Portuguese 50 20 20 50 25 25
Romanian 10 10 0 20 10 15
Spanish 840 415 420 2,665 1,320 1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 25 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 110 55 55
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 100 50 55 255 150 100
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bamanankan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 40 25 10
Igbo 0 0 0 20 15 0
Lingala 20 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 10 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swahili 0 0 10 40 20 15
Wolof 20 10 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 140 75 60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 65 35 35 55 35 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 20 95 25 70
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 10 45
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 20 45 15 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 30 10 1,710 845 860
Chinese languages 40 35 10 1,710 845 860
Cantonese 0 0 0 350 170 175
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 30 25 0 1,340 665 670
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 0 105 55 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 41,165 20,760 20,410 47,560 23,035 24,520
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 40,760 20,535 20,225 42,210 20,375 21,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,300 4,250 4,045 9,870 5,030 4,845
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 32,465 16,285 16,175 32,335 15,345 16,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 410 225 180 5,350 2,665 2,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 41,165 20,755 20,410 47,560 23,040 24,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 40,245 20,290 19,950 39,475 18,945 20,525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 765 370 395 7,570 3,825 3,740
Before 1981 160 90 75 845 405 445
1981 to 1990 55 20 30 220 125 95
1991 to 2000 90 40 45 350 170 180
2001 to 2010 235 105 125 3,560 1,870 1,685
2001 to 2005 75 35 40 515 295 220
2006 to 2010 155 75 85 3,040 1,575 1,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 230 110 120 2,595 1,260 1,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 160 100 65 520 260 260
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 760 370 390 7,565 3,825 3,740
Under 5 years 145 60 80 665 345 320
5 to 14 years 120 45 75 1,450 730 715
15 to 24 years 130 45 85 1,290 635 655
25 to 44 years 350 200 150 3,775 1,905 1,870
45 years and over 20 10 0 385 205 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 765 365 395 7,570 3,825 3,740
Americas 110 50 60 2,305 1,130 1,180
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 10 405 230 180
El Salvador 0 10 0 910 485 425
Guyana 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haiti 40 15 25 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexico 15 0 20 85 35 50
Peru 10 10 10 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 25 10 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 20 10 215 90 125
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 615 270 350
Europe 265 145 120 1,360 670 690
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 130 70 60 20 0 15
Germany 30 15 15 190 120 70
Greece 10 0 10 15 10 10
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italy 20 15 10 30 0 25
Netherlands 10 0 0 115 55 65
Poland 0 0 0 65 25 40
Portugal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 10 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 35 20 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 10 350 170 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 385 200 190
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 10 75 35 40
Africa 280 140 135 875 490 385
Algeria 50 30 20 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 180 110 70
Kenya 0 0 0 20 15 0
Morocco 70 30 35 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 145 75 65
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 125 50 75
Other places of birth in Africa 160 80 85 375 210 165
Asia 100 35 65 3,010 1,535 1,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 0 30 1,300 650 650
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 870 485 390
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 85 45 40
Lebanon 50 20 30 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 45 50
Philippines 10 0 0 460 215 245
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 10 0 0 25 15 15
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 120 55 65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 0 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 230 110 120 2,595 1,260 1,340
Americas 20 15 10 705 300 405
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 70 35 35
Cuba 10 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 10 0 20 0 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 575 240 330
Europe 60 25 30 195 80 115
France 30 15 15 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 15 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 10 10 0 100 50 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 30 0 20
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 15 20 10 15
Africa 145 65 75 390 220 170
Algeria 35 20 15 0 0 0
Cameroon 20 10 15 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 20 15 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 65 35 25
Morocco 25 10 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 65 45
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tunisia 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 110 60 50
Asia 0 0 0 1,300 660 640
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 365 190 170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 570 320 255
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 250 100 145
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 41,165 20,760 20,410 47,560 23,035 24,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69 960 480 480 8,345 4,230 4,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,075 515 560 5,605 2,650 2,960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 39,130 19,760 19,370 33,610 16,160 17,450
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 610 290 320 6,760 3,440 3,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 335 180 155 5,545 2,850 2,690
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 170 130 40 2,055 1,505 550
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 165 50 115 3,480 1,345 2,135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 240 90 150 870 380 485
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 15 15 335 210 125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 15 0 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 41,165 20,760 20,405 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,065 590 475 6,500 2,985 3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,005 555 460 6,395 2,940 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 380 195 185 3,675 1,605 2,070
Métis 615 350 265 2,695 1,315 1,375
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 10 20 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 25 0 75 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 15 15 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 40,100 20,170 19,935 41,065 20,050 21,015
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 41,170 20,755 20,410 47,565 23,035 24,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 390 205 180 3,610 1,610 2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 40,780 20,555 20,225 43,955 21,430 22,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 41,165 20,760 20,410 47,560 23,040 24,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 670 335 330 2,615 1,195 1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 655 330 330 2,495 1,155 1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 565 295 275 2,010 915 1,095
Métis single ancestry 80 35 40 475 235 235
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 10 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 120 45 75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,970 1,035 935 3,835 1,795 2,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,895 985 910 3,550 1,695 1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,550 800 750 1,615 730 885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 315 175 145 1,915 945 975
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 10 20 25 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 75 45 30 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 45 30 285 105 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 38,530 19,385 19,145 41,110 20,040 21,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 41,170 20,760 20,405 47,560 23,035 24,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 800 370 435 7,765 4,000 3,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 20 10 15 1,430 785 645
Chinese 65 25 35 1,785 875 910
Black 370 175 195 1,000 555 445
Filipino 10 0 0 520 235 285
Latin American 55 10 45 2,370 1,180 1,190
Arab 260 135 120 125 65 55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 100 50 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 25 20 10
Korean 0 0 0 135 75 60
Japanese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 70 30 40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 175 110 65
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 40,365 20,385 19,975 39,795 19,040 20,750
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 41,170 20,755 20,410 47,560 23,035 24,520
North American Aboriginal origins 2,635 1,370 1,270 6,450 2,995 3,455
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,205 1,145 1,060 4,025 1,790 2,235
Inuit 30 15 15 30 20 10
Métis 490 265 225 2,795 1,325 1,470
Other North American origins 32,230 16,185 16,045 10,845 5,155 5,690
Acadian 200 95 105 10 0 0
American 240 120 120 290 135 155
Canadian 31,210 15,625 15,585 10,650 5,050 5,595
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 925 505 415 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 13,630 6,955 6,675 32,480 15,545 16,935
British Isles origins 3,290 1,590 1,700 22,210 10,570 11,640
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 620 290 330 13,585 6,510 7,075
Irish 2,350 1,130 1,220 8,210 3,710 4,505
Manx 0 0 0 25 10 15
Scottish 770 395 375 11,720 5,540 6,180
Welsh 10 0 0 855 465 395
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 85 40 45 745 385 360
French origins 10,770 5,590 5,185 4,665 2,050 2,615
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 175 100 75 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,690 5,550 5,135 4,670 2,055 2,610
Western European origins (except French origins) 845 365 485 9,015 4,345 4,670
Austrian 15 15 10 515 280 230
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 185 90 95 1,055 500 560
Dutch 45 15 30 1,755 800 950
Flemish 10 10 0 70 35 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
German 585 250 340 6,360 3,050 3,315
Luxembourger 0 10 0 20 10 10
Swiss 20 10 20 150 50 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 115 50 65 3,010 1,385 1,625
Danish 10 10 0 380 200 180
Finnish 50 30 20 140 80 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 720 300 420
Norwegian 30 10 25 1,030 435 600
Swedish 10 10 0 975 470 510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 545 280 265 9,755 4,695 5,060
Bulgarian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Byelorussian 20 10 10 35 15 25
Czech 15 10 10 135 85 50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 10 75 35 45
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hungarian 35 15 20 365 140 220
Latvian 10 0 0 50 30 25
Lithuanian 10 0 10 85 40 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 245 145 95 3,110 1,510 1,600
Romanian 20 10 10 220 115 115
Russian 50 25 25 1,065 450 620
Slovak 15 20 0 40 20 20
Ukrainian 145 60 80 6,755 3,330 3,420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 10
Southern European origins 630 360 270 1,425 740 685
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 45 30 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 20 20 105 55 55
Italian 395 240 155 505 270 235
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 65 35 30 200 105 95
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slovenian 35 20 10 15 10 15
Spanish 65 25 35 510 255 255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 35 10 45 20 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 100 60 40 205 85 115
Basque 30 25 10 0 0 0
Jewish 10 10 0 55 30 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 30 35 125 40 85
Caribbean origins 130 50 80 190 80 105
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 45 15 35
Dominican 0 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 115 45 70 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 10 0 80 30 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 110 45 65 2,290 1,130 1,160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 90 35 50
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 10 445 220 225
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Guatemalan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 85 50 35
Honduran 0 0 0 420 190 220
Maya 0 0 0 60 30 25
Mexican 35 10 20 145 55 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 45 20 20 0 0 10
Salvadorean 0 0 0 930 475 450
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 125 80 45
African origins 585 330 255 1,210 645 570
Central and West African origins 205 110 95 210 120 95
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Angolan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 20 20 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 25 15 10 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 35 25 15 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Peulh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 20 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 45 10 35 15 10 0
North African origins 320 195 125 85 50 40
Algerian 75 40 35 0 0 0
Berber 30 20 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Libyan 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 120 85 35 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tunisian 105 55 50 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 25 0 20 625 340 285
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 75 35 35
Ethiopian 0 0 0 270 175 100
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 10
South African 0 0 0 90 35 55
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 35 20 15 290 145 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 20 15 275 135 140
Asian origins 255 115 145 4,480 2,340 2,140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 120 55 70 290 170 115
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 35 15 20 55 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 80 30 50 30 10 20
Palestinian 0 0 0 25 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 10 0 10 20 15 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 30 0 25 1,450 795 655
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 30 10 25 1,250 690 560
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 115 50 65
Punjabi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 25 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 105 50 55 2,760 1,380 1,385
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese 85 35 45 1,980 980 1,005
Filipino 10 0 10 560 265 290
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 25 15 15
Japanese 0 0 0 65 40 30
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 140 80 65
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 15 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 75 50 30
Australian 0 0 0 55 35 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Owner 11,970 ... ... 12,550 ... ...
Renter 6,885 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Condominium 1,095 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Not condominium 17,755 ... ... 18,050 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
No bedrooms 70 ... ... 180 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,775 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,685 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,085 ... ... 6,345 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,245 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,210 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
5 rooms 3,245 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
6 rooms 2,030 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
7 rooms 2,085 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
8 or more rooms 5,275 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 18,805 ... ... 19,835 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 50 ... ... 430 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Suitable 18,475 ... ... 19,275 ... ...
Not suitable 375 ... ... 995 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1960 or before 6,025 ... ... 5,450 ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,795 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,170 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,850 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
2001 to 2005 350 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
2006 to 2010 675 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 990 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 17,400 ... ... 19,095 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,445 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
1 household maintainer 12,010 ... ... 12,360 ... ...
2 household maintainers 6,715 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 125 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 18,850 ... ... 20,270 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,100 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,045 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,920 ... ... 3,930 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,510 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,030 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,635 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,245 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
85 years and over 360 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 18,785 ... ... 20,245 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,655 ... ... 16,220 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,130 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,785 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,915 ... ... 12,540 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.6 ... ... 64.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.6 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 925 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 976 ... ... 1,114 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 229,762 ... ... 264,781 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 238,848 ... ... 281,173 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 6,885 ... ... 7,720 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.3 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 30.5 ... ... 35.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 627 ... ... 808 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 662 ... ... 854 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 34,150 17,160 16,990 38,305 18,310 20,000
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,080 4,365 3,715 7,535 3,925 3,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,890 3,075 3,815 12,040 5,985 6,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,180 9,720 9,460 18,730 8,395 10,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,535 4,745 2,790 3,320 2,245 1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,410 3,050 2,365 1,515 835 685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,130 1,700 425 1,800 1,410 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,380 2,465 2,920 7,560 2,855 4,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,225 450 770 845 345 505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,040 2,065 2,980 7,005 2,955 4,050
Bachelor's degree 3,565 1,395 2,170 4,985 1,955 3,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 355 120 240 525 175 350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 60 65 265 185 80
Master's degree 835 390 445 925 440 490
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 160 105 50 300 205 100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 22,770 11,605 11,165 25,270 12,300 12,970
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,655 2,135 1,520 3,330 1,900 1,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,870 1,805 2,070 7,525 3,910 3,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,245 7,665 7,575 14,415 6,495 7,920
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,975 3,695 2,280 2,260 1,565 705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,340 2,390 1,950 980 530 450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,635 1,310 325 1,285 1,035 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,010 1,900 2,105 5,810 2,295 3,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 895 325 570 610 275 340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,365 1,740 2,625 5,725 2,355 3,370
Bachelor's degree 3,095 1,210 1,885 4,120 1,625 2,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 310 90 220 390 125 265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 55 60 205 120 80
Master's degree 715 300 410 780 335 445
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 90 45 230 145 85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 34,145 17,160 16,990 38,310 18,310 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,970 7,440 7,530 19,580 9,910 9,665
Education 1,625 310 1,315 1,975 550 1,430
13. Education 1,625 310 1,320 1,980 550 1,430
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 430 170 260 420 225 200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 40 10 105 90 15
50. Visual and performing arts 385 130 250 315 130 180
Humanities 775 370 405 795 315 480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 15 40 40 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 30 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 515 220 290 245 60 185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 25 0 70 35 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 65 45 15 145 95 50
54. History 40 30 10 160 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 75 30 45 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,140 235 905 1,455 455 1,005
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 15 55 0 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 115 30 85 70 40 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 310 15 290 335 20 320
22. Legal professions and studies 125 40 85 205 75 130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 0 35 25 10 20
42. Psychology 335 55 285 325 60 260
45. Social sciences 190 85 110 445 245 195
Business, management and public administration 4,370 1,330 3,045 3,460 1,095 2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 445 85 365 260 65 190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,915 1,240 2,675 3,205 1,025 2,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 515 265 255 600 325 270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 55 90 250 115 135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 10 100 50 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 120 60 60 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 200 120 75 205 145 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 15 40 10 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 280 160 115 415 260 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 185 130 45 290 225 65
25. Library science 75 10 65 40 10 35
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 20 0 75 30 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,825 5,425 405 3,605 3,360 245
04. Architecture and related services 80 45 40 80 35 45
14. Engineering 560 485 75 385 325 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,690 1,510 185 600 525 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,220 1,175 45 975 965 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,400 1,355 45 1,260 1,230 30
48. Precision production 880 855 20 295 280 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 545 375 175 525 360 160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 80 65 420 315 100
03. Natural resources and conservation 400 295 100 105 45 60
Health and related fields 1,890 305 1,585 4,040 810 3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 45 60 155 80 75
51. Health professions and related programs 1,730 225 1,500 3,810 675 3,140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 30 25 75 55 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,765 775 995 1,435 645 790
12. Personal and culinary services 1,005 120 880 950 220 725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 290 220 70 290 245 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 475 430 40 180 165 10
Other 10 10 10 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 22,770 11,605 11,165 25,270 12,295 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,525 3,935 3,590 10,855 5,810 5,045
Education 1,150 200 950 1,370 395 975
13. Education 1,150 205 945 1,370 395 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 355 150 205 315 170 145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 10 75 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 320 120 200 240 105 130
Humanities 485 245 230 590 240 345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 15 25 35 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 80 25 55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 310 160 150 190 45 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 50 30 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 10 95 55 35
54. History 25 20 0 120 75 50
55. French language and literature/letters 60 20 40 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 995 205 790 1,220 390 830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 10 45 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 25 80 65 35 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 255 15 240 315 15 295
22. Legal professions and studies 120 40 80 170 75 100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 30 25 10 15
42. Psychology 290 40 250 240 45 200
45. Social sciences 175 75 100 355 210 145
Business, management and public administration 3,635 1,045 2,590 2,775 920 1,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 380 70 310 195 40 160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,245 970 2,280 2,580 880 1,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies 330 180 155 485 255 220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 55 65 205 95 110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 75 45 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 15 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 170 105 65 165 110 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 0 15 25 10 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 240 130 110 370 250 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 170 125 50 260 205 50
25. Library science 60 0 65 30 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 65 30 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,675 4,305 365 2,670 2,460 210
04. Architecture and related services 70 30 35 75 40 35
14. Engineering 535 460 70 315 260 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,365 1,210 155 425 360 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 925 885 45 700 685 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,125 1,085 45 945 915 25
48. Precision production 650 635 15 215 205 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 450 295 150 430 280 150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 65 55 335 235 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 330 230 100 100 45 55
Health and related fields 1,470 255 1,210 3,110 605 2,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 35 55 125 65 60
51. Health professions and related programs 1,325 195 1,130 2,930 505 2,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 30 25 50 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,450 630 815 1,090 525 565
12. Personal and culinary services 830 100 725 700 180 520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 220 170 55 235 200 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 400 365 40 145 130 10
Other 10 10 10 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 34,150 17,160 16,985 38,305 18,305 20,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,970 7,445 7,525 19,575 9,910 9,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 19,180 9,720 9,460 18,730 8,400 10,330
Location of study inside Canada 18,890 9,555 9,335 16,045 7,005 9,040
Same as province or territory of residence 18,210 9,170 9,040 13,610 5,775 7,835
Different than province or territory of residence 680 380 295 2,435 1,230 1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 290 170 120 2,685 1,390 1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 15 400 200 205
Philippines 0 0 0 275 110 165
India 0 0 0 500 250 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 120 75 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 230 125 105
France 85 60 25 10 0 10
Other 165 90 75 1,155 635 525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 22,770 11,600 11,165 25,270 12,300 12,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,525 3,935 3,590 10,860 5,810 5,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15,250 7,665 7,580 14,415 6,490 7,920
Location of study inside Canada 15,010 7,520 7,485 12,060 5,285 6,775
Same as province or territory of residence 14,545 7,255 7,290 10,190 4,315 5,875
Different than province or territory of residence 460 265 195 1,870 970 900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 235 145 90 2,350 1,210 1,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 10 295 130 165
Philippines 0 0 0 260 110 150
India 0 0 0 470 230 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 70 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 210 115 90
France 65 45 20 0 0 10
Other 160 90 70 1,045 575 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 34,150 17,160 16,990 38,310 18,305 20,000
In the labour force 22,055 11,705 10,345 26,775 13,625 13,150
Employed 20,370 10,610 9,765 24,815 12,620 12,195
Unemployed 1,680 1,095 585 1,960 1,000 955
Not in the labour force 12,100 5,460 6,640 11,530 4,680 6,850
Participation rate 64.6 68.2 60.9 69.9 74.4 65.8
Employment rate 59.6 61.8 57.5 64.8 68.9 61.0
Unemployment rate 7.6 9.4 5.7 7.3 7.3 7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 34,145 17,160 16,985 38,310 18,310 20,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,785 4,730 6,050 10,575 4,230 6,350
Worked 23,365 12,425 10,935 27,730 14,080 13,650
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,670 5,935 4,730 14,325 8,095 6,235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,695 6,490 6,205 13,405 5,990 7,415
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 41.7 41.6 43.0 43.9 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 22,050 11,705 10,350 26,775 13,625 13,150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 195 200 505 195 305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 21,655 11,510 10,145 26,275 13,430 12,845
Employee 20,015 10,645 9,370 24,410 12,290 12,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,640 865 775 1,865 1,140 725
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 22,050 11,705 10,350 26,775 13,625 13,150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 395 195 205 500 195 305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 21,655 11,510 10,145 26,275 13,430 12,845
0 Management occupations 1,695 1,055 640 2,250 1,365 885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,215 950 2,270 3,360 920 2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,485 1,165 320 950 730 220
3 Health occupations 1,255 205 1,055 2,575 510 2,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,825 705 2,125 3,425 1,130 2,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 410 145 265 335 135 195
6 Sales and service occupations 5,205 2,140 3,065 6,815 2,965 3,855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,735 3,500 230 3,835 3,695 140
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,275 1,215 60 510 410 95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 545 425 125 2,230 1,565 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 22,055 11,705 10,345 26,775 13,625 13,150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 400 195 205 505 195 305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 21,655 11,505 10,145 26,275 13,430 12,845
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 250 185 70 425 315 110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,420 2,180 240 145 130 15
22 Utilities 595 440 150 235 170 65
23 Construction 1,740 1,495 245 1,865 1,645 220
31-33 Manufacturing 1,165 895 270 3,045 2,145 895
41 Wholesale trade 520 405 115 710 550 160
44-45 Retail trade 2,880 1,310 1,575 3,525 1,780 1,745
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 675 505 170 920 805 115
51 Information and cultural industries 215 110 105 475 250 225
52 Finance and insurance 445 115 330 755 325 430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 275 185 90 345 195 150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 970 550 420 790 340 450
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 880 465 410 895 530 365
61 Educational services 1,720 470 1,245 2,050 605 1,450
62 Health care and social assistance 2,855 490 2,365 4,490 830 3,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 255 85 170 380 185 195
72 Accommodation and food services 1,415 505 915 2,285 980 1,305
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,060 510 555 1,155 565 595
91 Public administration 1,310 600 710 1,770 1,095 685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 20,370 10,610 9,760 24,815 12,620 12,195
Worked at home 950 475 475 825 380 445
Worked outside Canada 45 45 10 40 25 20
No fixed workplace address 1,510 1,210 300 2,530 1,905 630
Worked at usual place 17,865 8,880 8,985 21,420 10,315 11,110
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 17,865 8,880 8,985 21,415 10,310 11,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,100 7,485 8,615 19,475 9,070 10,410
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 1,045 690 360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,625 1,275 345 740 470 275
Commute to a different province or territory 145 120 25 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 19,380 10,090 9,285 23,950 12,215 11,735
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,695 8,195 7,500 18,890 10,030 8,855
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,095 520 575 1,800 690 1,110
Public transit 170 50 120 1,130 485 645
Walked 1,705 720 985 1,640 700 935
Bicycle 105 75 30 245 165 80
Other method 610 530 70 245 135 110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 19,375 10,090 9,285 23,950 12,215 11,735
Less than 15 minutes 10,330 4,895 5,435 15,175 7,075 8,100
15 to 29 minutes 5,430 2,635 2,790 6,205 3,485 2,720
30 to 44 minutes 1,905 1,200 705 1,550 905 650
45 to 59 minutes 595 445 150 465 320 145
60 minutes and over 1,115 915 200 550 435 120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 19,375 10,095 9,285 23,950 12,215 11,735
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,475 1,270 205 1,180 895 285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,785 1,995 790 3,610 2,125 1,490
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,465 3,120 3,345 6,785 3,915 2,865
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 4,240 1,520 2,725 5,670 2,155 3,510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,630 600 1,030 2,205 905 1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,780 1,590 1,190 4,505 2,215 2,290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 23,975 12,740 11,230 28,560 14,395 14,155
Single responses 23,490 12,410 11,080 28,315 14,265 14,050
Official languages 23,490 12,410 11,080 28,040 14,130 13,905
English 460 295 170 27,975 14,115 13,860
French 23,025 12,115 10,910 65 10 50
Non-official languages 0 0 0 275 135 140
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 265 130 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 145 75 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 130 55 75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 65 45
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 60 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 50 30 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 485 335 150 240 130 110
English and French 460 320 140 65 25 35
English and non-official language 0 10 0 180 105 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 23,975 12,740 11,235 28,555 14,395 14,155
None 19,295 9,985 9,315 27,300 13,750 13,550
English 4,320 2,530 1,795 185 60 125
French 320 215 105 175 110 65
Non-official language 30 15 10 875 465 405
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 20 15 0 865 460 400
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 10 10 0 0 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 40,710 20,500 20,210 46,885 22,670 24,210
Non-movers 35,340 17,860 17,480 38,965 18,910 20,055
Movers 5,375 2,645 2,730 7,915 3,760 4,155
Non-migrants 4,295 2,100 2,190 5,175 2,495 2,675
Migrants 1,080 545 540 2,740 1,260 1,480
Internal migrants 1,005 500 505 2,260 1,040 1,225
Intraprovincial migrants 935 440 485 1,740 785 950
Interprovincial migrants 75 55 20 525 250 275
External migrants 75 45 30 475 225 255
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 38,730 19,520 19,215 44,350 21,370 22,985
Non-movers 24,855 12,550 12,305 23,100 11,180 11,920
Movers 13,880 6,965 6,915 21,250 10,185 11,065
Non-migrants 10,195 5,085 5,105 12,215 5,935 6,280
Migrants 3,685 1,880 1,805 9,035 4,250 4,785
Internal migrants 3,370 1,720 1,645 6,540 3,050 3,490
Intraprovincial migrants 3,145 1,590 1,555 4,775 2,110 2,665
Interprovincial migrants 220 130 90 1,765 940 830
External migrants 315 160 160 2,495 1,200 1,295

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Rouyn-Noranda, V [Census subdivision], Quebec and Brandon, CY [Census subdivision], Manitoba (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 17, 2024).

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