Census Profile, 2016 Census
Poularies, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saskatoon [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Poularies, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon Saskatchewan [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Poularies, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Poularies, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon [Census metropolitan area], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	682	...	...	295,095	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	679	...	...	262,215r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	12.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	288	...	...	124,766	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	270	...	...	115,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.0	...	...	50.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	170.07	...	...	5,890.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	685	370	315	295,095	145,735	149,360
0 to 14 years	150	90	60	55,690	28,605	27,085
0 to 4 years	50	30	15	19,675	10,125	9,555
5 to 9 years	60	40	20	18,865	9,690	9,170
10 to 14 years	45	20	20	17,155	8,795	8,360
15 to 64 years	455	240	210	201,505	100,725	100,775
15 to 19 years	45	15	25	17,645	9,000	8,645
20 to 24 years	30	20	10	22,295	11,305	10,990
25 to 29 years	40	20	20	25,020	12,635	12,380
30 to 34 years	45	25	20	24,215	12,025	12,190
35 to 39 years	45	20	25	21,115	10,595	10,515
40 to 44 years	35	20	15	18,650	9,360	9,290
45 to 49 years	30	20	15	17,675	8,885	8,785
50 to 54 years	75	40	30	19,680	9,745	9,935
55 to 59 years	55	30	30	18,985	9,265	9,715
60 to 64 years	50	30	25	16,230	7,905	8,325
65 years and over	80	40	40	37,900	16,405	21,500
65 to 69 years	30	15	15	11,995	5,720	6,275
70 to 74 years	25	15	10	8,160	3,795	4,365
75 to 79 years	20	5	10	6,510	2,775	3,740
80 to 84 years	5	5	5	5,225	2,135	3,090
85 years and over	5	0	5	6,000	1,980	4,030
85 to 89 years	5	5	0	3,625	1,325	2,300
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	1,745	520	1,225
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	535	115	420
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	10	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.9	24.3	19.0	18.9	19.6	18.1
15 to 64 years	66.4	64.9	66.7	68.3	69.1	67.5
65 years and over	11.7	10.8	12.7	12.8	11.3	14.4
85 years and over	0.7	0.0	1.6	2.0	1.4	2.7
Average age of the population	38.2	37.1	39.5	37.7	36.6	38.7
Median age of the population	38.7	38.1	39.3	35.6	34.7	36.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	270	...	...	115,285	...	...
Single-detached house	240	...	...	69,730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	30	...	...	40,325	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	4,430	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	7,325	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	5,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	25	...	...	22,960	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	270	...	...	115,285	...	...
1 person	70	...	...	30,900	...	...
2 persons	95	...	...	39,335	...	...
3 persons	35	...	...	17,790	...	...
4 persons	40	...	...	16,525	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	10,730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	680	...	...	288,895	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	535	280	255	239,405	117,125	122,275
Married or living common law	335	165	165	137,640	68,970	68,665
Married	120	60	60	116,390	58,325	58,065
Living common law	215	110	105	21,245	10,645	10,595
Not married and not living common law	200	115	85	101,765	48,155	53,610
Never married	140	85	50	71,495	38,405	33,090
Separated	5	5	5	5,120	2,255	2,865
Divorced	25	20	10	13,315	5,295	8,025
Widowed	25	5	25	11,830	2,200	9,630
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	195	...	...	79,435	...	...
2 persons	95	...	...	38,985	...	...
3 persons	40	...	...	16,510	...	...
4 persons	35	...	...	15,820	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	8,120	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	190	...	...	79,435	...	...
Total couple families	170	...	...	67,085	...	...
Married couples	60	...	...	56,465	...	...
Common-law couples	110	...	...	10,620	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	25	...	...	12,355	...	...
Female parent	15	...	...	9,715	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	67,080	...	...
Couples without children	90	...	...	31,750	...	...
Couples with children	80	...	...	35,330	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	13,075	...	...
2 children	25	...	...	14,675	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	7,580	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	12,350	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	7,235	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	3,435	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	110	65	45	54,545	26,930	27,615
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	270	...	...	115,285	...	...
One-census-family households	190	...	...	75,460	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	85	...	...	30,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	105	...	...	45,075	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	1,940	...	...
Non-census-family households	75	...	...	37,890	...	...
One-person households	70	...	...	30,905	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	6,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	685	370	310	291,330	144,145	147,185
English only	0	0	0	269,535	134,295	135,245
French only	600	320	280	155	80	75
English and French	85	50	30	18,065	8,165	9,895
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,575	1,610	1,965
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	680	370	315	291,330	144,145	147,185
English	5	0	0	283,450	140,440	143,010
French	680	375	310	3,555	1,720	1,835
English and French	0	0	0	860	430	430
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	3,460	1,550	1,905
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5	0	0	3,990	1,935	2,050
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.0	0.0	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	680	370	315	291,330	144,145	147,185
Single responses	680	370	310	285,425	141,350	144,080
Official languages	675	370	305	235,480	116,985	118,495
English	0	0	0	231,610	115,105	116,505
French	670	370	305	3,870	1,880	1,990
Non-official languages	5	5	5	49,945	24,360	25,585
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,360	565	795
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,075	440	635
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	915	370	545
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	260	110	150
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	70	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	525	205	325
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	160	70	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	160	70	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	200	85	115
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	200	85	120
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	200	85	115
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dakota	0	0	0	40	20	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	48,585	23,795	24,785
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,390	1,745	1,640
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	385	185	200
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	140	70	70
Somali	0	0	0	205	85	120
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,980	1,550	1,435
Amharic	0	0	0	140	65	80
Arabic	0	0	0	1,955	1,035	925
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	280	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	150	75	75
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	295	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	70	55
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,150	555	590
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,075	515	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	8,110	3,815	4,295
Bikol	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cebuano	0	0	0	525	230	300
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	70	35	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	250	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	6,970	3,300	3,670
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	520	280	240
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	240	135	110
Tamil	0	0	0	150	90	65
Telugu	0	0	0	95	45	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	25,870	12,660	13,205
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,150	2,750	3,400
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	6,090	2,725	3,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	150	75	70
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Polish	0	0	0	650	295	355
Russian	0	0	0	1,150	535	620
Serbian	0	0	5	180	100	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,475	1,480	2,000
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	5,910	2,740	3,170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	210	95	115
Danish	0	0	0	75	40	40
Dutch	0	0	0	435	215	220
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	0	0	0	5,020	2,315	2,705
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	30	50
Swedish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	225	115	110
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,535	5,545	4,990
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,240	4,855	4,390
Bengali	0	0	0	1,670	900	765
Gujarati	0	0	0	765	410	355
Hindi	0	0	0	570	320	250
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nepali	0	0	0	330	165	165
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,125	1,150	970
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	50	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	220	110	110
Urdu	0	0	0	3,390	1,695	1,690
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,145	615	525
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Pashto	0	0	0	295	160	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	790	415	370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	75	75
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,900	1,425	1,475
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	210	105	100
Portuguese	0	0	0	380	155	225
Romanian	0	0	0	410	210	200
Spanish	0	0	0	1,895	955	945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	150	55	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	225	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	900	480	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	50	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	70	40	30
Lingala	5	5	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Shona	0	0	0	55	25	25
Swahili	0	0	0	160	90	75
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	80	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	135	70	60
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	85	45	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	6,815	3,395	3,415
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,480	3,220	3,260
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,870	925	945
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,115	2,055	2,065
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	350	170	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	335	175	155
Burmese	0	0	0	95	65	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	220	105	120
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	95	125
Lao	0	0	0	145	70	75
Thai	0	0	0	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	135	80	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	445	215	230
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	375	185	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Multiple responses	0	5	0	5,900	2,800	3,105
English and French	0	5	5	645	300	350
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5,035	2,395	2,640
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	680	370	315	291,330	144,145	147,185
Single responses	680	370	310	278,835	138,035	140,795
Official languages	680	370	310	253,385	125,310	128,075
English	0	0	0	252,280	124,745	127,530
French	680	370	305	1,105	570	540
Non-official languages	5	0	0	25,450	12,720	12,725
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	370	175	195
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	270	125	145
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	240	105	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	150	65	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25,080	12,550	12,530
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,310	1,160	1,150
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	250	120	135
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	115	55	55
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,055	1,035	1,015
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	0	0	0	1,410	720	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	210	100	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	60	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	745	360	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,300	2,095	2,205
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,920	1,900	2,015
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	260	135	125
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	70
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	25
Telugu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	11,335	5,760	5,575
Albanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,060	1,020	1,035
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,025	1,005	1,015
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	225	105	120
Russian	0	0	0	660	330	325
Serbian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	750	365	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	875	440	435
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	60	55
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	705	345	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	6,855	3,535	3,330
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,050	3,115	2,935
Bengali	0	0	0	1,185	615	575
Gujarati	0	0	0	530	275	250
Hindi	0	0	0	300	160	135
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	225	115	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,440	775	665
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,190	1,085	1,100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	730	370	360
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	180	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	515	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,360	685	675
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	60	65
Romanian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Spanish	0	0	0	990	500	490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	295	145	150
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	110	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	70	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,980	2,475	2,505
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,725	2,350	2,375
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,210	575	640
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,240	1,645	1,600
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	105	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Burmese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	90	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	25
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple responses	0	5	5	12,495	6,110	6,390
English and French	5	5	0	450	220	230
English and non-official language	0	0	0	11,780	5,765	6,010
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	225	105	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	685	375	310	291,330	144,145	147,185
None	675	370	310	261,890	129,900	131,990
English	5	5	0	11,635	5,855	5,775
French	0	0	0	2,985	1,280	1,700
Non-official language	0	0	0	14,225	6,820	7,395
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,245	540	705
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	12,975	6,285	6,690
English and French	0	0	0	65	35	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	340	175	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	190	75	115
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	280	255	233,430	114,460	118,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	275	240	224,325	110,260	114,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,288	41,536	21,440	40,641	49,431	33,950
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	515	270	240	224,355	110,265	114,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,728	36,224	20,416	36,328	42,794	31,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	420	230	190	208,140	104,040	104,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,136	41,216	18,176	39,391	48,868	31,325
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	400	205	195	145,535	60,815	84,720
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,216	8,960	9,344	3,707	2,163	4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	360	205	155	179,020	92,030	86,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,200	45,184	21,984	39,176	47,996	31,605
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	535	315	225	233,430	114,425	119,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	310	205	224,230	110,245	113,985
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,852	40,697	25,967	53,183	64,208	42,521
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	515	310	205	224,255	110,245	114,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,339	34,873	23,447	43,563	51,231	36,149
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	435	260	180	208,160	104,020	104,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,787	38,919	21,231	52,458	64,288	40,642
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	425	255	175	145,560	61,080	84,480
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,576	9,891	9,112	6,909	6,407	7,272
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	380	240	140	179,020	92,025	86,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,228	36,533	24,733	50,273	60,698	39,245
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	535	315	220	233,425	114,425	119,005
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	145	95	45	85,460	48,345	37,120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	36,341	37,350	29,709	58,856	66,365	50,604
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	38,434	43,301	28,516	69,831	79,183	57,650
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.9	82.6	70.2	91.5	94.5	87.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.1	79.9	64.6	75.5	79.0	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.4	15.4	30.8	8.5	5.5	12.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	535	280	255	233,430	114,460	118,970
Without total income	20	5	10	9,110	4,195	4,910
With total income	515	270	240	224,320	110,265	114,065
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.4	94.1	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	70	25	45	26,700	11,340	15,365
$10,000 to $19,999	110	45	65	29,970	11,345	18,630
$20,000 to $29,999	90	40	50	27,905	10,750	17,150
$30,000 to $39,999	50	25	25	25,865	10,985	14,880
$40,000 to $49,999	60	30	25	24,515	11,300	13,215
$50,000 to $59,999	35	35	5	19,800	10,305	9,495
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	15,420	8,645	6,780
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	12,050	7,145	4,905
$80,000 to $89,999	15	5	5	9,970	5,920	4,050
$90,000 to $99,999	10	15	0	7,555	4,570	2,985
$100,000 and over	30	30	5	24,575	17,960	6,615
$100,000 to $149,999	30	25	5	16,790	11,880	4,905
$150,000 and over	5	5	0	7,785	6,080	1,705
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	535	280	255	233,425	114,460	118,970
Without after-tax income	20	10	10	9,070	4,195	4,880
With after-tax income	515	270	240	224,355	110,265	114,085
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.4	94.1	96.1	96.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	75	20	50	27,405	11,525	15,880
$10,000 to $19,999	115	45	70	31,445	11,950	19,490
$20,000 to $29,999	95	45	50	32,745	12,965	19,780
$30,000 to $39,999	80	40	45	32,725	14,560	18,165
$40,000 to $49,999	55	45	10	28,540	14,450	14,090
$50,000 to $59,999	25	15	10	20,845	11,580	9,265
$60,000 to $69,999	25	20	10	15,640	9,315	6,325
$70,000 to $79,999	20	20	0	11,200	6,680	4,515
$80,000 and over	20	15	0	23,815	17,235	6,580
$80,000 to $89,999	15	10	0	7,270	4,830	2,435
$90,000 to $99,999	0	0	0	4,900	3,495	1,410
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	11,645	8,910	2,730
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	530	280	255	233,430	114,460	118,970
Without employment income	175	75	100	54,410	22,430	31,975
With employment income	360	205	155	179,025	92,030	86,990
Percentage with employment income	67.9	73.2	60.8	76.7	80.4	73.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	45	20	30	19,785	8,755	11,035
$5,000 to $9,999	25	15	15	12,650	5,155	7,500
$10,000 to $19,999	45	20	30	21,385	8,985	12,400
$20,000 to $29,999	60	25	35	18,495	7,875	10,620
$30,000 to $39,999	35	15	20	18,720	8,400	10,315
$40,000 to $49,999	30	20	15	17,690	8,410	9,275
$50,000 to $59,999	35	30	5	14,910	7,990	6,920
$60,000 to $69,999	25	15	10	11,795	6,690	5,105
$70,000 to $79,999	10	5	0	9,545	5,815	3,730
$80,000 and over	50	45	0	34,055	23,955	10,100
$80,000 to $89,999	10	10	0	8,310	5,015	3,300
$90,000 to $99,999	10	10	0	6,285	3,900	2,380
$100,000 and over	30	25	0	19,455	15,035	4,425
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	270	...	...	115,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,128	...	...	82,999	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,955	...	...	71,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	75	...	...	30,905	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,176	...	...	41,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,232	...	...	36,930	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	200	...	...	84,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,160	...	...	102,465	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,840	...	...	87,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	270	...	...	115,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,424	...	...	103,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,695	...	...	84,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	80	...	...	30,925	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,894	...	...	52,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,366	...	...	42,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	84,360	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,093	...	...	122,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,510	...	...	100,154	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	270	...	...	115,280	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,630	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	0	...	...	1,020	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,715	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	15	...	...	3,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	10	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	3,400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	10	...	...	3,905	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	15	...	...	4,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	4,355	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	4,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	20	...	...	8,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15	...	...	7,720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	7,280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	15	...	...	6,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	10	...	...	6,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	75	...	...	46,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	40	...	...	13,755	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	10,255	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	12,440	...	...
$200,000 and over	0	...	...	9,955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	270	...	...	115,285	...	...
Under $5,000	0	...	...	1,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	1,040	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,765	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	10	...	...	3,780	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	15	...	...	4,540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	15	...	...	4,010	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	15	...	...	4,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	5,310	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	10	...	...	5,170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	10	...	...	5,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	30	...	...	9,815	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	25	...	...	9,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	20	...	...	8,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	20	...	...	7,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	20	...	...	7,290	...	...
$100,000 and over	40	...	...	35,070	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	25	...	...	13,950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5	...	...	9,075	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	12,045	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	195	...	...	79,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,160	...	...	102,173	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,048	...	...	87,263	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	85	...	...	29,920	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	54,400	...	...	96,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,392	...	...	81,574	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	80	...	...	35,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,896	...	...	126,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,904	...	...	106,759	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	25	...	...	11,415	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,016	...	...	55,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,944	...	...	51,410	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	180	...	...	79,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,354	...	...	122,489	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,576	...	...	100,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	75	...	...	30,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,271	...	...	118,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,801	...	...	95,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	35,330	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,790	...	...	146,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,228	...	...	118,961	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	30	...	...	11,525	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,332	...	...	67,481	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,099	...	...	58,681	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	90	50	35	46,925	23,170	23,755
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,293	28,032	21,696	37,438	40,949	34,498
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,568	23,872	20,576	33,676	35,983	31,523
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	120	85	30	47,050	23,205	23,845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,050	29,812	23,515	46,718	50,882	42,666
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,595	25,608	21,989	38,787	41,600	36,050
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	680	370	310	288,900	142,935	145,965
In the bottom half of the distribution	425	220	200	123,420	58,460	64,960
In the bottom decile	55	35	25	24,335	11,845	12,490
In the second decile	85	40	45	24,350	10,650	13,700
In the third decile	85	50	40	23,295	10,900	12,400
In the fourth decile	70	35	35	24,890	12,050	12,840
In the fifth decile	120	65	50	26,555	13,020	13,535
In the top half of the distribution	260	150	110	165,475	84,475	81,000
In the sixth decile	90	60	35	28,255	14,250	14,005
In the seventh decile	65	35	25	30,945	15,570	15,380
In the eighth decile	70	40	30	33,325	16,985	16,340
In the ninth decile	20	10	10	36,615	18,760	17,850
In the top decile	15	10	10	36,335	18,910	17,420
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	685	370	310	288,445	142,735	145,710
0 to 17 years	170	100	70	65,450	33,595	31,865
0 to 5 years	65	45	15	23,380	12,090	11,295
18 to 64 years	430	235	195	188,680	93,825	94,855
65 years and over	85	40	45	34,310	15,320	18,995
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	105	50	50	33,860	15,535	18,330
0 to 17 years	20	10	10	11,070	5,660	5,410
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	4,165	2,130	2,035
18 to 64 years	55	30	30	18,985	8,680	10,300
65 years and over	25	10	15	3,810	1,190	2,620
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	13.5	16.1	11.7	10.9	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	11.8	10.0	14.3	16.9	16.8	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	11.1	0.0	17.8	17.6	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	12.8	15.4	10.1	9.3	10.9
65 years and over (%)	29.4	25.0	33.3	11.1	7.8	13.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	30	15	10	19,770	9,790	9,985
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,640	2,910	2,730
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	2,205	1,120	1,085
18 to 64 years	30	20	10	13,445	6,610	6,835
65 years and over	5	0	0	685	270	420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.1	3.2	6.9	6.9	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.6	8.7	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	9.4	9.3	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	8.5	5.1	7.1	7.0	7.2
65 years and over (%)	5.9	0.0	0.0	2.0	1.8	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	620	375	250	288,905	142,935	145,965
Official languages	620	375	250	285,290	141,325	143,960
English	105	60	45	285,150	141,260	143,890
French	620	375	245	17,895	8,145	9,745
Non-official languages	15	0	15	62,335	30,030	32,300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,750	1,125	1,630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,285	975	1,310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,095	905	1,190
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	580	230	355
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	115	40	75
Woods Cree	0	0	0	165	80	90
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,220	545	675
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	200	75	125
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	200	75	125
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	325	100	225
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	325	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	325	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	80	25	50
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	100	35	65
Dakota	0	0	0	95	35	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	59,640	28,925	30,715
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,135	2,095	2,040
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	175	255
Bilen	0	0	0	50	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	105	35	70
Somali	0	0	0	295	115	180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,795	1,955	1,845
Amharic	0	0	0	275	120	155
Arabic	0	0	0	2,745	1,465	1,280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	95	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	105	50	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	370	165	210
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,525	755	770
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,450	715	735
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10,415	4,870	5,550
Bikol	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cebuano	0	0	0	705	295	410
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ilocano	0	0	0	255	120	130
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	105	50	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	30	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10,005	4,685	5,325
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	55	80
Creole languages	0	0	0	185	85	95
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	820	460	360
Kannada	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	195	160
Tamil	0	0	0	320	185	130
Telugu	0	0	0	185	95	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	32,260	15,820	16,445
Albanian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Armenian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	10	7,050	3,315	3,735
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	0	0	10	7,000	3,295	3,710
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	0	0	0	240	135	105
Czech	0	0	0	115	60	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Polish	0	0	0	830	410	415
Russian	0	0	0	2,050	1,015	1,035
Serbian	0	0	0	335	175	160
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	20	45
Slovak	0	0	0	40	30	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	4,235	1,895	2,340
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	70	45
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	6,710	3,185	3,525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	400	210	185
Danish	0	0	0	120	75	45
Dutch	0	0	0	460	250	210
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	5,625	2,600	3,020
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Swedish	0	0	0	90	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	390	170	225
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	12,850	6,730	6,120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	11,735	6,145	5,590
Bengali	0	0	0	2,040	1,130	910
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,135	545	585
Hindi	0	0	0	2,980	1,590	1,390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	330	170	160
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,570	1,965	1,610
Sindhi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	270	165	110
Urdu	0	0	0	5,140	2,575	2,565
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,185	620	565
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	45	30
Pashto	0	0	0	225	125	105
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	915	470	445
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	5,800	2,705	3,095
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	525	255	270
Portuguese	0	0	0	510	225	285
Romanian	0	0	0	695	360	335
Spanish	10	0	10	4,205	1,935	2,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	555	240	310
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	620	275	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,320	725	595
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	55	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	20	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ga	0	0	0	30	15	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	210	125	75
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	65	40	30
Swahili	0	0	0	280	160	115
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	335	165	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	280	150	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	185	80	105
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	50	75
Sign languages	0	0	0	740	245	500
American Sign Language	0	0	0	390	125	265
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	120	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,260	3,520	3,735
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,980	3,390	3,590
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,240	1,075	1,165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,070	2,445	2,620
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	320	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	280	135	150
Burmese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Karenic languages	0	0	0	170	70	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	210	70	135
Lao	0	0	0	140	55	85
Thai	0	0	0	85	25	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	360	180	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	295	155	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Uralic languages	0	0	0	580	290	295
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	165	85	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	415	205	205
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	75
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	620	375	250	288,900	142,935	145,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	620	375	240	260,880	128,910	131,970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	110	70	40	59,470	30,540	28,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	510	300	205	201,415	98,365	103,045
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	10	28,025	14,035	13,990
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	620	370	245	288,905	142,940	145,960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	615	370	240	239,175	118,070	121,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10	0	0	45,155	22,440	22,715
Before 1981	0	0	0	5,790	2,870	2,915
1981 to 1990	0	10	0	2,270	1,160	1,110
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,230	2,190	2,040
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	14,290	7,045	7,240
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,035	1,910	2,120
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	10,255	5,135	5,120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	10	18,585	9,170	9,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,565	2,430	2,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10	0	10	45,160	22,440	22,720
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,595	2,220	2,370
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	8,565	4,500	4,065
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	7,405	3,415	3,990
25 to 44 years	10	0	0	20,820	10,315	10,500
45 years and over	0	0	0	3,775	1,990	1,795
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	45,160	22,445	22,720
Americas	0	0	0	3,650	1,735	1,915
Brazil	0	0	0	110	30	80
Colombia	0	0	0	315	150	165
El Salvador	0	0	0	360	155	200
Guyana	0	0	0	50	20	25
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	265	150	115
Mexico	0	0	0	270	135	130
Peru	0	0	0	90	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	60	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	1,350	620	725
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	760	385	375
Europe	10	10	0	8,750	4,525	4,225
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	215	90	125
Croatia	0	0	0	145	95	45
France	0	0	0	70	35	30
Germany	0	0	0	870	440	430
Greece	0	0	0	185	95	85
Hungary	0	0	0	135	80	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	350	230	120
Italy	0	0	0	210	110	100
Netherlands	0	0	0	370	180	190
Poland	0	0	0	575	300	280
Portugal	0	0	0	160	75	85
Romania	0	0	0	430	205	220
Russian Federation	0	0	0	285	115	170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	230	125	115
Ukraine	0	0	0	1,235	620	610
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,490	1,315	1,175
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	800	410	395
Africa	0	0	0	3,815	1,905	1,910
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	185	90	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	275	105	165
Kenya	0	0	0	195	105	90
Morocco	0	0	0	95	40	50
Nigeria	0	0	0	590	280	300
Somalia	0	0	0	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	530	275	250
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,795	945	855
Asia	0	0	0	28,650	14,135	14,515
Afghanistan	0	0	0	190	65	130
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,800	1,770	2,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	355	175	175
India	0	0	0	3,485	1,840	1,640
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	545	320	230
Iraq	0	0	0	945	475	465
Japan	0	0	0	135	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	340	150	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,725	1,910	1,815
Philippines	0	0	0	9,485	4,450	5,035
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	295	165	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	620	340	275
Taiwan	0	0	0	90	35	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,295	670	630
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,685	850	835
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	300	150	150
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	10	18,580	9,170	9,410
Americas	0	0	0	890	425	460
Brazil	0	0	0	30	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	50	25	20
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	185	110	75
Mexico	0	0	0	160	90	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	185	85	100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	245	100	150
Europe	0	0	10	1,805	900	905
France	0	0	0	20	10	20
Germany	0	0	0	45	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	235	160	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	65	25	35
Romania	0	0	0	80	20	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	30	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	455	205	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	285	165	120
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	555	255	300
Africa	0	0	0	1,555	750	800
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	35	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	70	30	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ethiopia	0	0	0	90	45	45
Morocco	0	0	0	50	20	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	410	190	215
Somalia	0	0	0	50	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	160	85	75
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	435	215	220
Asia	0	0	0	14,255	7,050	7,205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	910	465	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,850	900	955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	25
India	0	0	0	1,925	1,015	915
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	125	115
Iraq	0	0	0	275	125	150
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	175	80	95
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,960	985	970
Philippines	0	0	0	5,040	2,360	2,680
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	65	50	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	590	330	260
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkey	0	0	0	30	20	15
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	495	235	260
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	360	170	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	80	40	35
Australia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	40	15	25
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	620	370	250	288,900	142,940	145,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	10	50,825	25,415	25,405
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	10	0	37,795	18,265	19,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	610	365	245	200,290	99,260	101,025
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10	0	10	39,785	19,820	19,960
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	27,020	13,825	13,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	10,480	6,985	3,495
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	16,535	6,840	9,695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	10	6,530	2,695	3,840
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	6,035	3,195	2,840
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	205	110	95
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	620	375	245	288,900	142,940	145,960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	10	0	31,345	15,090	16,265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	30,760	14,780	15,980
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	15,775	7,395	8,375
Métis	0	0	0	14,905	7,350	7,555
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	395	200	195
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	195	110	90
Non-Aboriginal identity	610	365	245	257,555	127,850	129,705
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	625	375	245	288,905	142,940	145,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	10	14,535	6,850	7,680
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	615	370	245	274,365	136,085	138,280
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	625	375	245	288,900	142,935	145,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	0	0	11,170	5,275	5,890
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	0	0	10,475	4,955	5,525
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	8,350	3,935	4,420
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,105	1,015	1,090
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	695	320	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	695	320	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	21,255	10,420	10,845
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	19,890	9,815	10,080
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	9,350	4,530	4,825
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10,465	5,250	5,215
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	35	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,370	605	760
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	1,325	595	735
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	620	370	250	256,475	127,245	129,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	620	375	245	288,900	142,940	145,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	49,290	24,765	24,535
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	13,670	7,230	6,445
Chinese	0	0	0	7,815	3,795	4,020
Black	0	0	0	5,580	2,945	2,640
Filipino	0	0	0	11,345	5,375	5,970
Latin American	0	0	0	2,065	985	1,080
Arab	0	0	0	2,345	1,235	1,105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,305	1,155	1,150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,185	600	585
Korean	0	0	0	585	255	335
Japanese	0	0	0	420	185	240
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	260	230
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,490	750	740
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	620	375	250	239,610	118,180	121,430
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	625	370	250	288,905	142,940	145,965
North American Aboriginal origins	0	0	0	32,430	15,695	16,740
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	19,765	9,390	10,380
Inuit	0	0	0	135	55	75
Métis	0	0	0	14,615	7,185	7,425
Other North American origins	570	355	215	57,305	28,590	28,715
Acadian	0	0	0	220	125	95
American	0	0	0	3,730	1,780	1,945
Canadian	550	340	215	54,590	27,250	27,340
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	25	15	0	65	30	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	10	15
European origins	140	75	60	208,575	102,430	106,145
British Isles origins	30	10	20	114,695	56,355	58,340
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	0	0	0	66,925	32,735	34,190
Irish	25	10	10	43,520	20,875	22,645
Manx	0	0	0	45	25	25
Scottish	10	10	0	51,805	25,110	26,695
Welsh	0	0	0	5,480	2,620	2,860
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	4,890	2,360	2,530
French origins	100	70	35	34,300	16,850	17,455
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	10
French	100	65	30	34,300	16,855	17,445
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	93,225	45,760	47,465
Austrian	0	0	0	3,905	1,770	2,135
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	2,390	1,160	1,230
Dutch	0	0	0	11,635	5,800	5,835
Flemish	0	0	0	255	115	135
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	0	0	0	82,290	40,485	41,800
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	55	70
Swiss	0	0	0	1,295	615	680
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	30,715	14,560	16,155
Danish	0	0	0	2,725	1,290	1,435
Finnish	0	0	0	1,550	685	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	2,425	1,195	1,235
Norwegian	0	0	0	18,435	8,625	9,810
Swedish	0	0	0	8,550	3,980	4,570
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	990	530	460
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	74,490	36,560	37,930
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Byelorussian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Czech	0	0	0	1,335	650	690
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	840	340	505
Estonian	0	0	0	115	75	40
Hungarian	0	0	0	6,415	3,145	3,270
Latvian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Lithuanian	0	0	0	370	180	190
Moldovan	0	0	0	235	105	120
Polish	0	0	0	17,385	8,255	9,130
Romanian	0	0	0	2,740	1,280	1,465
Russian	0	0	0	13,280	6,580	6,700
Slovak	0	0	0	470	240	230
Ukrainian	0	0	0	47,170	23,280	23,890
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	85	25	60
Southern European origins	15	10	10	10,040	4,950	5,085
Albanian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Bosnian	0	0	0	225	110	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,030	575	460
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	815	400	420
Italian	10	10	0	4,085	2,030	2,045
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Maltese	0	0	0	70	25	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	965	420	540
Serbian	10	0	10	390	225	165
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	35	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Spanish	0	0	0	2,140	1,015	1,125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	305	135	170
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,235	590	645
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	0	0	0	545	270	275
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	60	20	35
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	560	255	305
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,485	870	615
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	85	55	25
Dominican	0	0	0	50	35	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Jamaican	0	0	0	850	515	330
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	190	85	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	105	55	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	80	45	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,690	1,245	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	85	55
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Belizean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Chilean	0	0	0	320	135	185
Colombian	0	0	0	390	175	220
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Guatemalan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Guyanese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Honduran	0	0	0	20	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexican	0	0	0	585	290	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	200	85	115
Salvadorean	0	0	0	360	165	200
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	115	55	60
African origins	0	0	0	6,010	3,155	2,860
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,545	855	690
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	125	80	45
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	265	155	110
Guinean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ibo	0	0	0	230	150	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	470	245	230
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	100	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	55	20	35
North African origins	0	0	0	1,000	550	450
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	25	0	15
Egyptian	0	0	0	215	120	100
Libyan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	40	70
Sudanese	0	0	0	490	295	195
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,475	1,210	1,265
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	630	280	345
Ethiopian	0	0	0	335	160	175
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Oromo	0	0	0	100	40	60
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	355	145	205
South African	0	0	0	405	215	190
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	60	40
Zulu	0	0	0	15	15	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	245	145	100
Other African origins	0	0	0	1,185	660	525
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	50	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	1,100	615	490
Asian origins	0	0	0	42,920	21,315	21,605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	5,130	2,565	2,565
Afghan	0	0	0	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	595	280	315
Armenian	0	0	0	130	75	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	175	85	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	910	500	410
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,060	535	520
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	90	45	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	515	235	280
Palestinian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Syrian	0	0	0	615	320	295
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	455	235	220
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	50	70
South Asian origins	0	0	0	13,585	7,165	6,415
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,185	645	540
Bengali	0	0	0	340	210	125
Bhutanese	0	0	0	105	60	40
East Indian	0	0	0	7,785	4,140	3,640
Goan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	205	110	95
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,250	1,620	1,630
Punjabi	0	0	0	675	355	320
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	345	205	140
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	605	305	300
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	24,180	11,555	12,630
Burmese	0	0	0	165	75	95
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Chinese	0	0	0	9,480	4,625	4,860
Filipino	0	0	0	12,005	5,720	6,285
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Japanese	0	0	0	565	245	325
Karen	0	0	0	130	60	70
Korean	0	0	0	625	275	350
Laotian	0	0	0	260	110	145
Malaysian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	40	65
Thai	0	0	0	145	55	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,780	880	900
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	410	185	230
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	410	185	230
Oceania origins	0	0	0	545	280	265
Australian	0	0	0	310	180	125
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	75	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	115	35	70
Fijian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	0	35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	270	...	...	115,280	...	...
Owner	215	...	...	80,900	...	...
Renter	55	...	...	34,305	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	270	...	...	115,280	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	20,230	...	...
Not condominium	270	...	...	95,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	265	...	...	115,280	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	485	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	12,500	...	...
2 bedrooms	35	...	...	26,910	...	...
3 bedrooms	130	...	...	36,570	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	90	...	...	38,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	270	...	...	115,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	35	...	...	28,195	...	...
5 rooms	50	...	...	17,680	...	...
6 rooms	30	...	...	15,160	...	...
7 rooms	55	...	...	14,310	...	...
8 or more rooms	90	...	...	39,930	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	270	...	...	115,285	...	...
One person or fewer per room	265	...	...	112,820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,460	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	265	...	...	115,285	...	...
Suitable	265	...	...	109,950	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	265	...	...	115,280	...	...
1960 or before	110	...	...	19,945	...	...
1961 to 1980	85	...	...	36,960	...	...
1981 to 1990	30	...	...	17,685	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	10,040	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	6,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	9,995	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	14,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	265	...	...	115,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	240	...	...	109,860	...	...
Major repairs needed	25	...	...	5,420	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	265	...	...	115,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	170	...	...	64,715	...	...
2 household maintainers	95	...	...	47,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	3,370	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	265	...	...	115,280	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	5,810	...	...
25 to 34 years	40	...	...	22,605	...	...
35 to 44 years	30	...	...	21,620	...	...
45 to 54 years	70	...	...	21,340	...	...
55 to 64 years	75	...	...	20,930	...	...
65 to 74 years	35	...	...	12,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	7,495	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	255	...	...	114,285	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	235	...	...	87,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	25	...	...	26,790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	25	...	...	23,440	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	205	...	...	80,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.8	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.3	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	558	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	556	...	...	1,408	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	106,956	...	...	350,148	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	120,734	...	...	392,276	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	55	...	...	34,225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	15.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	0.0	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	355	...	...	1,067	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	336	...	...	1,130	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	535	315	220	233,425	114,420	119,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	195	120	80	34,615	18,290	16,330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	95	40	60	68,420	36,005	32,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	240	150	90	130,400	60,130	70,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	185	125	60	21,565	15,660	5,900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	75	50	8,400	4,615	3,780
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	50	45	10	13,165	11,040	2,120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40	15	20	41,480	14,485	26,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	6,825	2,885	3,945
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15	15	0	60,525	27,100	33,430
Bachelor's degree	10	10	0	41,845	17,850	24,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	10	0	2,640	1,195	1,445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,175	1,105	1,070
Master's degree	0	10	0	10,735	4,890	5,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	3,130	2,060	1,065
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	375	215	165	159,885	79,135	80,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	100	65	30	13,115	7,835	5,285
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	85	40	45	41,685	22,730	18,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	190	105	85	105,090	48,575	56,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	90	60	16,575	12,360	4,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	100	50	55	6,315	3,670	2,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	40	10	10,260	8,690	1,565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	40	15	25	33,265	12,055	21,210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	4,970	2,155	2,815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	0	50,275	22,000	28,270
Bachelor's degree	0	10	0	34,590	14,590	20,005
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,075	890	1,185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,825	850	975
Master's degree	0	0	0	9,310	4,105	5,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,470	1,560	910
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	535	315	220	233,425	114,420	119,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	295	160	135	103,035	54,290	48,740
Education	0	0	0	11,680	3,280	8,395
13. Education	0	0	0	11,675	3,280	8,395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	3,565	1,670	1,900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	820	600	220
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	2,745	1,070	1,675
Humanities	0	10	0	5,945	2,585	3,365
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	425	100	325
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,360	450	910
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,125	400	725
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	470	295	175
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,500	820	685
54. History	0	0	0	865	475	390
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	180	45	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	15	10	10	11,355	3,795	7,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	275	65	205
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	580	235	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	1,820	145	1,675
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,085	700	1,385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	220	90	130
42. Psychology	10	0	0	2,290	595	1,695
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	4,090	1,970	2,120
Business, management and public administration	30	10	20	26,710	8,670	18,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	75	10	65
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,365	500	1,865
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	30	10	20	24,270	8,160	16,105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	5,895	3,025	2,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	3,460	1,530	1,930
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	410	205	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,595	1,110	480
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	395	170	225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	4,220	2,565	1,650
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	3,270	2,210	1,055
25. Library science	0	0	0	445	30	420
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	430	285	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	45	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	85	10	26,305	24,120	2,180
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	615	380	240
14. Engineering	0	0	0	5,805	4,855	955
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	10	0	4,280	3,730	550
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	6,695	6,530	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	45	45	0	5,920	5,760	160
48. Precision production	15	10	0	2,985	2,875	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	25	10	3,750	2,400	1,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	3,070	1,975	1,095
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	0	675	420	260
Health and related fields	25	0	20	23,190	4,470	18,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,790	810	980
51. Health professions and related programs	30	0	20	20,695	3,290	17,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	705	370	340
Personal, protective and transportation services	45	15	30	7,765	3,535	4,230
12. Personal and culinary services	30	10	20	4,950	1,175	3,775
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	45	50	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	1,415	1,090	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	1,355	1,225	125
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	375	215	165	159,885	79,135	80,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	185	110	75	54,800	30,560	24,245
Education	0	0	0	8,445	2,205	6,245
13. Education	0	0	0	8,450	2,200	6,245
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	10	2,900	1,370	1,530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	630	445	190
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	0	2,270	930	1,345
Humanities	0	0	0	4,660	1,950	2,715
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	345	75	270
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,080	335	740
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	920	320	605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	380	240	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,085	580	500
54. History	0	0	0	710	365	345
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	125	30	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	9,675	3,175	6,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	65	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	570	220	345
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,520	135	1,385
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,800	555	1,245
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	175	65	105
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,750	445	1,305
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	3,605	1,690	1,915
Business, management and public administration	25	0	20	21,840	7,185	14,650
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	10	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,955	395	1,555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	25	10	20	19,825	6,785	13,035
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,695	2,425	2,270
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,740	1,225	1,510
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	305	145	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,305	890	410
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	315	155	160
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	3,670	2,275	1,400
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,980	2,020	960
25. Library science	0	0	0	330	15	310
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	295	195	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	75	70	0	21,335	19,470	1,865
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	505	310	190
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,885	4,025	865
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	10	3,590	3,095	490
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	15	0	5,300	5,180	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	35	0	4,710	4,595	115
48. Precision production	10	10	0	2,350	2,270	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	3,160	1,975	1,185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	2,555	1,605	955
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	605	370	230
Health and related fields	25	10	20	18,435	3,575	14,860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,410	645	765
51. Health professions and related programs	30	10	15	16,395	2,615	13,775
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	630	315	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	40	10	25	6,250	2,955	3,295
12. Personal and culinary services	25	0	20	3,895	980	2,915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	1,185	900	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	10	0	1,140	1,040	95
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	535	315	225	233,425	114,425	119,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	295	160	135	103,030	54,295	48,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	240	155	90	130,395	60,130	70,265
Location of study inside Canada	240	150	90	110,365	50,140	60,230
Same as province or territory of residence	240	150	90	90,735	40,145	50,590
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	19,635	10,000	9,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	10	0	20,025	9,990	10,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	2,225	1,195	1,030
Philippines	0	0	0	4,695	2,070	2,625
India	0	0	0	1,970	1,005	960
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,215	710	515
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,570	685	885
France	0	0	0	115	65	55
Other	0	0	0	8,235	4,265	3,975
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	375	215	160	159,890	79,135	80,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	185	110	80	54,800	30,555	24,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	190	105	85	105,085	48,575	56,510
Location of study inside Canada	190	105	85	87,560	39,940	47,620
Same as province or territory of residence	190	105	85	71,645	31,835	39,810
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	15,915	8,105	7,805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	17,525	8,635	8,890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,555	805	750
Philippines	0	0	0	4,465	1,965	2,495
India	0	0	0	1,760	870	885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	830	505	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,450	615	835
France	0	0	0	100	55	45
Other	0	0	0	7,370	3,820	3,555
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	540	315	225	233,430	114,425	119,000
In the labour force	355	220	140	166,370	87,100	79,265
Employed	315	185	125	155,345	80,765	74,580
Unemployed	40	30	15	11,025	6,335	4,685
Not in the labour force	180	100	85	67,060	27,325	39,735
Participation rate	65.7	69.8	62.2	71.3	76.1	66.6
Employment rate	58.3	58.7	55.6	66.5	70.6	62.7
Unemployment rate	11.3	13.6	10.7	6.6	7.3	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	540	315	220	233,425	114,420	119,000
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	155	75	80	59,145	23,650	35,495
Worked	385	240	145	174,280	90,775	83,510
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	150	105	50	88,015	50,115	37,900
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	225	135	95	86,270	40,660	45,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	37.3	37.6	36.9	42.7	43.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	355	220	140	166,370	87,100	79,265
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,430	1,140	1,295
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	345	215	135	163,935	85,960	77,975
Employee	295	185	105	146,775	75,485	71,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	55	25	25	17,160	10,475	6,685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	355	215	140	166,370	87,105	79,265
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	2,435	1,140	1,295
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	345	215	130	163,935	85,960	77,970
0 Management occupations	20	15	10	17,200	11,005	6,195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	40	0	35	23,885	6,735	17,155
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	0	0	10,920	8,330	2,595
3 Health occupations	20	0	20	13,490	2,470	11,020
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	20	10	15	20,510	7,025	13,485
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	3,740	1,465	2,280
6 Sales and service occupations	70	25	50	37,860	16,190	21,670
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	115	115	10	27,695	25,980	1,720
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	45	50	0	4,025	3,270	755
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	4,600	3,500	1,100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	355	220	140	166,365	87,100	79,265
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	10	2,435	1,140	1,295
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	350	215	135	163,935	85,965	77,970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	40	40	10	3,535	2,380	1,155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	5,250	4,435	825
22 Utilities	10	0	10	910	690	225
23 Construction	40	40	0	16,050	14,135	1,910
31-33 Manufacturing	25	25	0	8,910	6,745	2,170
41 Wholesale trade	10	10	0	6,675	4,980	1,700
44-45 Retail trade	40	25	20	18,195	8,735	9,455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	15	10	0	6,980	5,500	1,485
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,930	1,435	1,495
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	4,860	1,715	3,145
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	2,875	1,725	1,150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	10,315	5,505	4,810
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	870	440	435
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	10	10	5,190	3,080	2,110
61 Educational services	0	0	0	16,030	5,635	10,395
62 Health care and social assistance	45	0	40	21,480	3,810	17,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	3,075	1,435	1,635
72 Accommodation and food services	15	10	10	12,675	5,095	7,585
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	20	15	7,970	3,620	4,345
91 Public administration	20	10	15	9,140	4,865	4,280
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	320	190	130	155,340	80,765	74,580
Worked at home	50	25	25	9,220	4,210	5,010
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	315	205	115
No fixed workplace address	35	35	0	19,850	15,405	4,440
Worked at usual place	230	125	100	125,960	60,950	65,010
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	230	125	100	125,960	60,950	65,015
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25	25	0	100,550	46,655	53,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	120	60	55	18,335	9,910	8,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	80	35	40	6,095	3,705	2,385
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	980	670	310
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	265	160	105	145,810	76,355	69,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	240	145	100	119,765	65,340	54,425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	10	0	8,515	2,780	5,735
Public transit	0	0	0	6,325	2,365	3,960
Walked	0	0	0	6,090	2,760	3,330
Bicycle	0	0	0	2,850	1,765	1,080
Other method	10	0	10	2,265	1,345	925
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	265	160	105	145,810	76,355	69,455
Less than 15 minutes	50	35	15	47,700	22,670	25,030
15 to 29 minutes	85	45	35	71,765	38,230	33,535
30 to 44 minutes	55	15	40	17,465	9,855	7,610
45 to 59 minutes	40	25	15	4,195	2,400	1,790
60 minutes and over	30	30	0	4,690	3,195	1,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	265	160	105	145,810	76,355	69,455
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	45	10	7,465	5,470	1,990
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	30	20	10	24,965	16,565	8,400
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	120	65	55	48,295	25,205	23,090
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15	10	15	30,130	12,675	17,460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	20	10	15	13,935	5,800	8,140
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	25	20	10	21,020	10,640	10,380
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	380	240	140	179,230	92,965	86,270
Single responses	380	235	145	178,230	92,530	85,700
Official languages	380	235	140	177,080	91,935	85,140
English	25	15	10	176,515	91,765	84,745
French	355	220	135	560	170	390
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,150	590	560
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,130	580	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	25	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	90	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	85	70
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	180	75	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	20	0	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	575	295	280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	560	295	275
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	60	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	205	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	1,005	435	570
English and French	10	0	0	210	65	145
English and non-official language	0	0	0	790	360	425
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	385	240	145	179,235	92,965	86,270
None	345	210	135	174,020	90,550	83,470
English	20	15	10	790	300	495
French	15	10	0	1,195	515	680
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,150	1,555	1,595
Aboriginal	0	0	0	195	80	120
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,955	1,480	1,475
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	615	375	245	284,740	140,750	143,995
Non-movers	585	355	235	236,140	116,900	119,240
Movers	30	15	15	48,600	23,850	24,750
Non-migrants	10	10	0	31,830	15,665	16,165
Migrants	20	10	10	16,775	8,185	8,590
Internal migrants	20	10	10	12,090	5,890	6,205
Intraprovincial migrants	20	10	10	8,425	4,135	4,295
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,665	1,755	1,905
External migrants	10	0	10	4,680	2,295	2,385
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	575	350	235	269,290	132,835	136,455
Non-movers	430	275	155	142,770	70,345	72,425
Movers	155	70	80	126,520	62,490	64,035
Non-migrants	35	25	10	69,480	34,510	34,965
Migrants	120	50	70	57,045	27,985	29,070
Internal migrants	110	50	65	38,805	19,100	19,705
Intraprovincial migrants	110	50	65	25,335	12,335	13,005
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	13,475	6,770	6,700
External migrants	10	0	10	18,245	8,880	9,360