Census Profile, 2016 Census
Roberval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Roberval, V Quebec [Census subdivision]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Roberval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Roberval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,046	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,227	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.8	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,802	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,498	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	66.2	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	151.85	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,050	4,835	5,210	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	1,445	700	745	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	480	240	240	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	490	240	250	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	470	220	255	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	6,180	3,110	3,075	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	490	270	215	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	490	265	225	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	430	195	235	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	530	275	260	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	525	285	245	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	500	240	260	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	565	275	290	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	815	395	420	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	955	460	490	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	885	450	435	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	2,420	1,030	1,390	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	725	340	385	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	590	255	335	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	410	165	240	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	350	155	195	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	340	110	235	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	220	85	140	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	95	25	70	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	20	0	20	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	5	0	5	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	14.5	14.3	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	61.5	64.3	59.0	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	24.1	21.3	26.7	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	3.4	2.3	4.5	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	46.1	44.7	47.4	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	50.3	48.6	51.7	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,500	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	2,375	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,975	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,160	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	140	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,495	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	1,645	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	1,685	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	535	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	200	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,440	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,605	4,135	4,465	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	4,920	2,465	2,455	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	2,850	1,440	1,415	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	2,070	1,025	1,045	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	3,685	1,670	2,015	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	2,195	1,205	985	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	125	60	70	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	595	250	350	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	765	155	615	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,765	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	1,670	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	510	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	415	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,765	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	2,375	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	1,340	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	1,035	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	390	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	300	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	90	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,375	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	1,425	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	950	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	395	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	395	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	390	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	245	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,015	915	1,100	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,495	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,400	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,310	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,760	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	1,645	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	115	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	9,745	4,660	5,085	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	5	5	0	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	8,445	3,890	4,555	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	1,295	770	525	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	9,750	4,660	5,080	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	25	15	10	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	9,710	4,640	5,070	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	5	5	5	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30	15	10	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.3	0.3	0.2	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	9,745	4,665	5,085	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	9,700	4,640	5,060	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	9,555	4,570	4,990	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	30	15	10	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	9,525	4,555	4,975	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	145	70	75	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	100	45	50	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	100	45	50	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	45	50	10	5	5
Atikamekw	85	40	40	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	5	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	5	5	0	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	5	5	5	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	20	5	10	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	230	105	125
Russian	0	0	0	880	440	435
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	125	55	75
Dutch	0	0	0	885	470	410
Frisian	0	0	0	35	25	10
German	5	0	0	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,175	655	525
Bengali	0	0	0	205	120	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	240	140	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	15	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	400	225	175
Portuguese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Romanian	0	5	5	485	250	240
Spanish	10	5	10	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	0	0	0	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	60	15	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	50	20	25	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	15	5	5	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	30	20	15	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	9,750	4,665	5,080	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	9,690	4,640	5,055	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	9,655	4,620	5,040	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	10	5	0	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	9,645	4,610	5,035	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	40	20	20	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	30	15	10	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	30	15	10	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	15	15	0	5	0
Atikamekw	30	15	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	0	0	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	5	0	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	0	0	0	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	140	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	290	145	140
Spanish	5	0	5	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	200	115	85
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	0	0	0	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	25	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	15	5	10	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	0	0	0	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	40	15	20	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	9,745	4,660	5,080	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	9,500	4,530	4,970	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	110	75	35	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	20	15	10	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	105	45	60	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	85	35	45	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	10	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	0	0	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	5	0	5	300	160	145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,020	3,880	4,140	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,860	3,810	4,055	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,123	35,618	26,829	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,865	3,810	4,055	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,028	31,424	24,736	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,785	3,390	3,395	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,790	31,159	23,257	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,340	2,930	3,410	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,228	8,981	9,568	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,110	2,665	2,445	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,875	33,024	25,993	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,015	3,875	4,140	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,845	3,795	4,055	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,700	43,116	32,628	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,850	3,790	4,055	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,988	35,775	28,445	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,815	3,375	3,440	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,261	40,100	28,530	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,270	2,890	3,385	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,938	9,780	10,073	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,110	2,635	2,475	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,872	39,522	29,919	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,020	3,880	4,140	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,175	1,185	985	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,974	50,194	39,475	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,278	54,016	43,588	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.0	82.5	74.5	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.8	64.2	56.5	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	21.0	17.4	25.4	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,020	3,875	4,145	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	155	65	85	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	7,860	3,805	4,055	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	98.0	98.2	97.8	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	860	360	505	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	1,575	610	965	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	1,355	580	775	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	1,250	630	620	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	990	535	455	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	620	360	265	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	400	230	170	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	310	175	135	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	160	95	65	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	95	55	35	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	255	190	65	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	175	135	40	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	80	55	25	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,015	3,875	4,140	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	150	65	85	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	7,865	3,805	4,055	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	98.1	98.2	97.9	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	900	370	535	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	1,650	635	1,010	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,705	765	940	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	1,485	790	695	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	930	510	420	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	560	330	230	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	275	150	125	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	135	95	40	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	215	150	65	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	65	45	15	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	15	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	110	75	35	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,015	3,875	4,145	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	2,905	1,210	1,695	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	5,110	2,665	2,445	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	63.8	68.8	59.0	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	645	330	310	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	460	220	240	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	755	355	405	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	765	340	430	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	680	325	355	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	555	310	240	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	370	225	140	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	290	165	125	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	235	135	95	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	345	250	95	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	130	80	45	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	75	50	25	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	145	120	25	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,500	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,256	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,613	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,645	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,101	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,569	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,067	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,734	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,500	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	65,754	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,814	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,650	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,653	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,730	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,850	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,490	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,069	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,500	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	390	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	260	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	835	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	210	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	145	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	100	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,495	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	315	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	320	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	260	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	370	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	340	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	250	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	175	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	490	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	280	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	100	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,775	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,511	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,043	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,380	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,659	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,467	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	955	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,784	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,987	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	375	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,512	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,790	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,782	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,167	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,390	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,355	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,476	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	925	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,517	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,661	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	405	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,464	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,894	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,875	850	1,020	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,176	27,200	23,923	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,984	25,387	23,093	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,860	810	1,045	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,428	30,321	30,510	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,803	26,423	27,098	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,440	4,560	4,875	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,775	2,720	3,060	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	895	430	460	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	1,155	485	665	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	1,290	605	690	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	1,270	620	650	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	1,170	570	600	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	3,660	1,845	1,815	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	1,135	570	565	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	955	475	485	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	725	365	360	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	515	265	255	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	330	180	155	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,440	4,565	4,880	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	1,710	845	870	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	570	285	285	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	5,740	2,830	2,910	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	1,985	885	1,100	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,515	665	845	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	240	120	115	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	100	55	40	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	810	370	435	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	470	175	295	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.0	14.6	17.3	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	14.0	14.2	13.2	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	17.5	19.3	14.0	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	13.1	14.9	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	23.7	19.8	26.8	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	555	280	280	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	80	45	35	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	35	20	20	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	450	225	230	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	25	5	15	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.9	6.1	5.7	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.3	4.0	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.1	7.0	7.0	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	8.0	7.9	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.6	1.4	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,440	4,560	4,880	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	9,440	4,565	4,875	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	1,325	825	495	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	9,430	4,555	4,875	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	220	100	120	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	80	45	40	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	75	45	35	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	80	40	30	10	0	10
Atikamekw	50	30	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	60	85	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	10	10	0	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	100	35	65	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	0	0	0	320	165	160
Russian	0	0	0	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	0	0	10	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	0	0	0	155	60	95
Dutch	10	0	0	1,185	560	625
Frisian	0	0	0	50	40	15
German	0	0	10	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	0	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hindi	0	0	0	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	355	215	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	90	35	60	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	0	0	10	825	405	420
Portuguese	0	0	0	450	250	200
Romanian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Spanish	90	40	55	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	0	0	0	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	0	0	0	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,440	4,560	4,880	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,410	4,545	4,865	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,700	855	845	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,710	3,695	4,020	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	30	15	15	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,440	4,560	4,875	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,360	4,525	4,845	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	75	40	35	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	15	0	10	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	25	15	10	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	0	0	10	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	25	20	10	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	75	40	35	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	10	0	10	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	10	0	0	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	15	0	0	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	50	35	15	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	75	45	35	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	10	10	10	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	10	10	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	0	0	0	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	170	70	100
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	85	40
Mexico	0	0	0	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	715	355	360
Europe	15	0	15	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	10	0	0	760	425	340
Germany	0	0	0	1,615	740	880
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	0	0	0	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	160	75	85
Italy	10	0	0	210	125	85
Netherlands	10	0	10	975	505	465
Poland	0	0	0	195	90	100
Portugal	0	0	0	130	85	45
Romania	0	0	0	485	245	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	970	455	515
Africa	45	35	10	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	0	0	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	0	0	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	15	15	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	15	1,615	885	725
Asia	10	0	0	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	55
India	0	0	0	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	0	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	0	0	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	0	0	0	225	130	95
Philippines	0	0	0	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	20	15	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	0	0	0	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	10	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	70
Europe	0	0	0	1,405	695	710
France	0	10	0	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	105	180
Africa	20	15	10	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	455	265	185
Asia	0	0	0	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	0	0	0	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,440	4,560	4,880	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	95	45	50	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	115	60	50	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,235	4,455	4,780	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	60	35	25	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	35	25	15	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	15	0	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15	10	10	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,440	4,565	4,880	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	965	460	505	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	945	455	495	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	540	260	275	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	395	190	210	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,475	4,100	4,370	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,440	4,565	4,880	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	635	290	345	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,800	4,270	4,535	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,440	4,560	4,875	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	480	260	225	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	480	260	220	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	205	165	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	105	55	50	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	625	295	335	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	610	280	325	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	410	175	240	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	110	75	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	10	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,335	4,010	4,320	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,440	4,560	4,875	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	80	35	40	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	10	0	0	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	50	20	25	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	0	0	0	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	10	0	10	1,285	650	635
Arab	10	10	0	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	10	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	730	415	320
Korean	0	0	0	1,685	885	800
Japanese	0	0	0	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,360	4,525	4,835	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,440	4,565	4,880	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	1,105	550	555	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	795	385	410	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	30	0	20	830	420	410
Métis	300	170	130	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	7,790	3,665	4,125	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	60	35	25	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	15	0	10	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	7,625	3,590	4,035	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	135	75	65	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	20	0
European origins	2,180	1,150	1,030	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	320	175	150	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	30	25	0	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	150	60	90	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	165	105	60	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	0	0	0	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	1,925	1,035	895	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,930	1,035	895	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	65	30	35	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	0	0	0	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	10	10	1,470	650	815
Dutch	0	0	0	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	0	0	0	100	65	40
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	65	30	35	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	0	0	0	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	0	0	0	465	235	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	250	135	115
Norwegian	0	0	0	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	15	0	0	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	0	0	0	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	175	80	100
Estonian	0	0	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,280	615	665
Latvian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	10	10	10	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	0	0	0	945	485	460
Russian	0	0	0	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	0	0	0	250	130	125
Ukrainian	0	0	0	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	95	45	50	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	310	120	190
Cypriot	0	0	0	30	20	10
Greek	0	0	0	950	485	465
Italian	35	15	25	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maltese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	1,785	840	945
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	130	60	60
Spanish	45	20	20	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,805	960	840
Basque	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	0	0	0	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	10	0	0	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	235	135	100
Dominican	0	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	10	10	10	305	140	160
Jamaican	0	0	0	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombian	15	10	10	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	0	0	0	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	65	50
African origins	50	30	25	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	10	10	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	15	10	10	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	135	90
North African origins	10	0	0	1,200	705	495
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	90
Berber	0	0	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	0	0	0	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	30	10	20	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	10	25	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	55	25	30	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	590	300	295
Armenian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	0	0	0	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	15	10	10	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	10	0	0	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	30	10	20	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	0	0	10	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	0	0	0	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	0	0	0	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	0	0	0	1,675	875	795
Laotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	15	10	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	0	0	0	470	210	260
Australian	0	0	0	290	120	165
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,500	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	2,935	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	1,560	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,495	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	255	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	4,245	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,500	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	550	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,350	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,540	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,045	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,495	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,430	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	810	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	525	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	570	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,170	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,495	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,490	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,495	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	4,460	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	40	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,500	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	1,085	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,765	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	780	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	480	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	120	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	100	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	165	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,495	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,280	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	215	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,495	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,925	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,530	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,500	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	130	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	505	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	595	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	805	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,125	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	815	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	435	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,480	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,745	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	735	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	715	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,920	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	849	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	150,332	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,722	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,565	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.9	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.9	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	524	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	550	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,015	3,875	4,145	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,940	1,005	930	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,455	595	860	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,615	2,270	2,345	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,995	1,140	850	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,460	760	705	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	530	385	145	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,400	580	815	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	265	95	170	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	965	450	515	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	720	340	380	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	35	10	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	100	35	60	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,120	2,475	2,640	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	800	410	395	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	810	340	470	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,510	1,730	1,780	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,630	915	705	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,210	625	585	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	415	290	120	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,010	445	560	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	165	60	105	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	710	305	405	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	525	230	290	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	20	50	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	30	10	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	80	30	55	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,015	3,875	4,140	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,400	1,605	1,795	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	485	160	330	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	480	155	325	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	20	40	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	50	15	40	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	150	80	65	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	35	45	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	30	25	10	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	290	65	225	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	15	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	10	115	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	30	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	420	95	325
42. Psychology	50	10	40	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	35	25	10	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	885	275	610	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	20	60	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	810	250	555	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	40	30	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	10	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	0	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	45	25	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	45	10	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	10	0	10	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,085	1,035	50	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	500	365	140
14. Engineering	70	60	15	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	180	15	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	235	235	0	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	290	10	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	255	255	10	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	135	45	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	115	30	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	840	145	690	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	20	0	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	795	115	685	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	20	0	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	510	270	245	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	290	80	210	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	100	75	20	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	125	110	15	6,465	6,135	325
Other	0	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,120	2,475	2,645	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,605	745	865	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	280	95	185	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	280	95	185	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	20	15	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	30	20	15	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	90	45	40	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	25	25	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	1,460	860	595
54. History	20	15	10	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	230	55	175	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	0	85	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	50	20	35	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	335	70	260
42. Psychology	35	10	20	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	20	15	10	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	730	210	525	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	50	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	200	475	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	15	20	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	30	15	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	30	0	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	10	0	10	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	875	835	40	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	0	395	270	120
14. Engineering	60	45	10	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	140	140	10	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	165	165	0	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	240	10	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	230	230	0	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	115	40	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	10	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	105	30	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	595	95	500	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	565	70	495	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	15	0	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	435	220	220	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	250	60	185	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	90	70	15	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	90	15	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,015	3,875	4,140	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,400	1,600	1,795	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,620	2,275	2,345	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	4,565	2,240	2,325	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	4,510	2,205	2,305	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	55	35	20	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	35	20	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	0	0	0	920	285	635
India	0	0	0	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
France	15	20	0	660	370	290
Other	35	10	20	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,120	2,475	2,645	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,610	745	860	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,515	1,735	1,780	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	3,465	1,710	1,755	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	3,435	1,690	1,750	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	30	20	10	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	45	25	25	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	0	0	0	875	260	615
India	0	0	0	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,025	475	550
France	20	15	0	525	300	225
Other	30	10	20	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,015	3,875	4,140	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	4,520	2,335	2,190	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	4,120	2,050	2,070	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	400	285	115	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	3,495	1,545	1,950	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	56.4	60.3	52.9	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	51.4	52.9	50.0	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	8.8	12.2	5.3	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,015	3,875	4,140	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,255	1,395	1,865	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	4,760	2,485	2,275	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,210	1,205	1,005	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,550	1,275	1,275	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	41.7	42.3	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,520	2,335	2,190	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	40	55	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,430	2,295	2,135	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	4,010	2,030	1,980	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	420	260	155	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,525	2,335	2,190	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	40	50	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,430	2,290	2,135	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	375	210	160	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	515	135	370	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	170	135	35	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	460	80	385	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	645	220	425	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	15	40	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	1,205	520	685	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	715	695	20	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	85	15	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	200	190	10	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,520	2,335	2,190	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	95	40	55	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,430	2,295	2,135	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	130	20	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	20	20	0	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	260	235	25	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	445	395	50	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	40	40	0	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	655	270	380	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	150	140	15	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	25	20	10	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	125	45	85	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	65	45	20	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	115	60	60	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	130	95	35	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	280	70	205	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	1,060	245	815	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	25	10	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	340	160	175	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	245	130	120	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	250	145	110	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,125	2,050	2,075	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	195	70	130	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	360	275	95	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	3,560	1,710	1,855	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,560	1,705	1,855	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,645	1,125	1,520	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	620	360	260	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	285	215	70	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,925	1,985	1,940	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,410	1,685	1,730	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	90	60	25	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	10	10	0	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	330	175	150	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	30	20	10	1,210	800	405
Other method	55	35	25	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,925	1,980	1,940	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	2,750	1,220	1,530	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	670	400	265	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	190	105	80	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	155	115	40	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	170	140	30	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,925	1,980	1,940	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	185	50	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	525	355	175	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,560	740	825	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	740	265	475	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	255	110	145	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	605	330	270	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,915	2,560	2,355	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	4,870	2,525	2,350	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	4,865	2,520	2,345	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	35	30	0	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	4,835	2,490	2,340	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	35	10	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	35	35	0	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	0	0	0	475	240	235
French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,915	2,560	2,360	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	4,585	2,350	2,240	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	285	190	100	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	25	15	0	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	15	10	10	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	10	0	10	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	0	10	0	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,355	4,505	4,850	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	8,355	4,045	4,315	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	1,000	465	535	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	655	280	380	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	340	185	155	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	340	180	155	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	335	180	155	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	0	0	0	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,965	4,320	4,645	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	6,160	3,040	3,120	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	2,795	1,275	1,525	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	1,730	750	980	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	1,065	525	540	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	1,030	510	520	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	1,035	510	525	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	35	15	15	11,510	6,050	5,455