Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Essex, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mont-Apica, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Essex, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Mont-Apica, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Essex, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	398,953	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	388,782	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	168,569	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	159,053	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	215.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.68	...	...	1,850.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	398,950	196,255	202,695
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	66,770	34,370	32,405
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	20,175	10,390	9,785
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	22,635	11,640	10,995
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	23,965	12,340	11,625
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	261,740	130,110	131,635
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	25,220	13,050	12,170
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	27,080	14,060	13,025
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	23,395	11,910	11,485
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	21,815	10,530	11,285
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	23,020	11,080	11,945
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	25,880	12,580	13,295
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	28,020	13,825	14,200
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	31,240	15,500	15,745
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	29,995	14,920	15,075
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	26,070	12,660	13,415
65 years and over	x	x	x	70,440	31,785	38,660
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	23,270	11,160	12,105
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	16,455	7,950	8,505
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	12,130	5,500	6,635
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	8,915	3,895	5,020
85 years and over	x	x	x	9,670	3,270	6,395
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	5,965	2,280	3,680
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	2,915	810	2,100
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	695	155	535
100 years and over	x	x	x	100	25	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.7	17.5	16.0
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	65.6	66.3	64.9
65 years and over	x	x	x	17.7	16.2	19.1
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.4	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	x	x	x	41.4	40.3	42.4
Median age of the population	x	x	x	42.4	41.3	43.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	159,055	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	111,145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	13,665	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	33,500	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	6,830	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	8,870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	4,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	13,135	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	175	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	159,055	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	45,550	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	53,040	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	24,055	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	22,360	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	14,045	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	391,005	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	332,180	161,890	170,290
Married or living common law	x	x	x	186,655	93,615	93,040
Married	x	x	x	163,055	81,835	81,215
Living common law	x	x	x	23,600	11,775	11,825
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	145,525	68,275	77,255
Never married	x	x	x	92,590	50,555	42,030
Separated	x	x	x	10,155	4,395	5,760
Divorced	x	x	x	21,875	9,110	12,765
Widowed	x	x	x	20,915	4,220	16,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	111,325	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	54,890	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	23,660	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	21,725	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	11,050	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	111,325	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	90,865	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	79,070	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	11,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	20,455	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	16,360	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	90,870	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	42,885	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	47,985	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	17,660	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	19,925	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	10,400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	20,455	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	12,010	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	6,000	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,525	30,850	32,675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	159,050	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	106,035	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	40,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	65,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	2,590	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	50,430	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	45,550	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	4,880	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	395,110	194,770	200,340
English only	x	x	x	348,270	173,910	174,365
French only	x	x	x	430	175	255
English and French	x	x	x	38,310	17,115	21,200
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	8,105	3,580	4,525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	395,110	194,770	200,340
English	x	x	x	374,515	185,365	189,150
French	x	x	x	10,080	4,700	5,375
English and French	x	x	x	2,560	1,205	1,360
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	7,955	3,500	4,455
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	11,365	5,305	6,055
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	2.9	2.7	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	395,110	194,770	200,340
Single responses	x	x	x	386,140	190,410	195,725
Official languages	x	x	x	299,180	147,865	151,320
English	x	x	x	288,485	142,875	145,610
French	x	x	x	10,700	4,995	5,710
Non-official languages	x	x	x	86,955	42,550	44,405
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Algonquin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	86,900	42,520	44,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	18,525	9,235	9,295
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	575	250	330
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	45	25	25
Somali	x	x	x	525	225	305
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	17,930	8,970	8,960
Amharic	x	x	x	100	55	50
Arabic	x	x	x	14,435	7,250	7,185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	465	230	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	2,425	1,180	1,245
Harari	x	x	x	0	5	5
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	215	115	100
Tigrigna	x	x	x	130	60	65
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,395	1,145	1,255
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	420	195	230
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,970	950	1,025
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	2,400	945	1,445
Bikol	x	x	x	5	5	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	85	30	55
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	30	5	20
Ilocano	x	x	x	95	40	60
Malagasy	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malay	x	x	x	90	45	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,015	795	1,220
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	25
Creole languages	x	x	x	220	100	115
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	165	75	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	690	390	300
Kannada	x	x	x	30	15	15
Malayalam	x	x	x	185	100	80
Tamil	x	x	x	305	165	135
Telugu	x	x	x	160	105	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	51,345	25,160	26,185
Albanian	x	x	x	965	465	495
Armenian	x	x	x	210	95	115
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	12,185	5,710	6,480
Baltic languages	x	x	x	75	30	50
Latvian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	55	20	35
Slavic languages	x	x	x	12,110	5,680	6,430
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	320	160	160
Bulgarian	x	x	x	110	45	65
Croatian	x	x	x	1,755	845	910
Czech	x	x	x	195	80	115
Macedonian	x	x	x	1,185	580	610
Polish	x	x	x	3,095	1,415	1,680
Russian	x	x	x	605	250	355
Serbian	x	x	x	2,850	1,435	1,415
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	215	100	115
Slovak	x	x	x	915	415	500
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	155	65	90
Ukrainian	x	x	x	620	245	370
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	85	45	40
Celtic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	5
Welsh	x	x	x	10	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages	x	x	x	9,125	4,385	4,745
Afrikaans	x	x	x	35	20	20
Danish	x	x	x	65	30	35
Dutch	x	x	x	700	345	350
Frisian	x	x	x	15	10	5
German	x	x	x	8,180	3,920	4,260
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Swedish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	85	35	50
Yiddish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Greek	x	x	x	1,050	515	530
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	8,415	4,365	4,055
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	7,540	3,940	3,600
Bengali	x	x	x	645	320	320
Gujarati	x	x	x	785	455	330
Hindi	x	x	x	705	395	310
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	70	40	30
Nepali	x	x	x	460	225	235
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	2,475	1,285	1,185
Sindhi	x	x	x	35	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	110	55	60
Urdu	x	x	x	2,245	1,145	1,105
Iranian languages	x	x	x	830	400	425
Kurdish	x	x	x	135	70	65
Pashto	x	x	x	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	645	310	330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	19,370	9,620	9,750
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	9,595	4,670	4,925
Portuguese	x	x	x	2,360	1,140	1,215
Romanian	x	x	x	2,235	1,065	1,170
Spanish	x	x	x	5,150	2,720	2,430
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	15	20
Japanese	x	x	x	85	40	50
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	475	235	235
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	795	380	415
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	80	50	35
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ewe	x	x	x	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ga	x	x	x	5	5	5
Ganda	x	x	x	25	15	10
Igbo	x	x	x	50	20	30
Lingala	x	x	x	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	65	30	35
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	205	95	115
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	10
Yoruba	x	x	x	140	70	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	115	55	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	195	100	95
Dinka	x	x	x	55	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	140	75	65
Sign languages	x	x	x	105	45	60
American Sign Language	x	x	x	50	25	25
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	7,220	3,580	3,645
Chinese languages	x	x	x	6,855	3,390	3,465
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,055	1,015	1,045
Hakka	x	x	x	30	15	15
Mandarin	x	x	x	4,045	2,000	2,045
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	100	45	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	70	25	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	560	290	265
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	365	190	175
Burmese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	300	155	150
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	430	210	225
Lao	x	x	x	235	105	120
Thai	x	x	x	195	95	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	465	225	240
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	380	185	190
Uyghur	x	x	x	40	15	25
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	1,510	705	805
Estonian	x	x	x	15	5	5
Finnish	x	x	x	120	55	60
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,380	645	730
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Multiple responses	x	x	x	8,970	4,355	4,615
English and French	x	x	x	1,860	845	1,015
English and non-official language	x	x	x	6,400	3,185	3,215
French and non-official language	x	x	x	410	185	230
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	305	140	160
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	395,115	194,770	200,340
Single responses	x	x	x	377,430	186,145	191,285
Official languages	x	x	x	333,670	164,825	168,845
English	x	x	x	330,760	163,505	167,255
French	x	x	x	2,910	1,320	1,595
Non-official languages	x	x	x	43,760	21,320	22,435
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	43,740	21,310	22,425
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	11,070	5,310	5,760
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kabyle	x	x	x	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	375	155	225
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	30	15	10
Somali	x	x	x	345	135	205
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10,685	5,150	5,535
Amharic	x	x	x	45	25	25
Arabic	x	x	x	8,640	4,180	4,460
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	305	145	155
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	1,515	720	795
Harari	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Tigrigna	x	x	x	55	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	45	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,570	740	830
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	235	105	125
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,335	640	700
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,045	475	570
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	35	20	15
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	0	5
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	5	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	30	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	920	415	500
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	140	70	75
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	120	55	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	345	175	170
Kannada	x	x	x	15	5	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	80	40	45
Tamil	x	x	x	175	90	85
Telugu	x	x	x	70	40	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	22,500	11,040	11,460
Albanian	x	x	x	465	235	235
Armenian	x	x	x	95	40	60
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,930	2,325	2,600
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	4,915	2,325	2,595
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	165	75	90
Bulgarian	x	x	x	40	15	15
Croatian	x	x	x	565	265	300
Czech	x	x	x	55	25	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	520	260	260
Polish	x	x	x	1,320	615	700
Russian	x	x	x	295	125	165
Serbian	x	x	x	1,470	715	750
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	95	40	55
Slovak	x	x	x	275	120	155
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	80	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	5	15
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	2,955	1,460	1,500
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	50	25	25
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	0
German	x	x	x	2,760	1,365	1,390
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	55	70
Greek	x	x	x	395	190	210
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	5,300	2,670	2,630
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	4,805	2,445	2,360
Bengali	x	x	x	385	190	200
Gujarati	x	x	x	505	285	220
Hindi	x	x	x	365	195	175
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	30	15	15
Nepali	x	x	x	385	180	200
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,670	850	820
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	55	25	30
Urdu	x	x	x	1,405	700	705
Iranian languages	x	x	x	475	215	255
Kurdish	x	x	x	85	40	40
Pashto	x	x	x	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	360	165	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	8,355	4,125	4,225
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	2,925	1,230	1,695
Portuguese	x	x	x	950	425	525
Romanian	x	x	x	1,135	555	580
Spanish	x	x	x	3,335	1,910	1,425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Japanese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	340	175	165
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	265	125	140
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	15	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	5	10
Lingala	x	x	x	10	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	70	30	40
Wolof	x	x	x	10	5	5
Yoruba	x	x	x	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	95	40	55
Dinka	x	x	x	30	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	30	40
Sign languages	x	x	x	115	60	55
American Sign Language	x	x	x	30	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	75	40	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	5,220	2,615	2,605
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,905	2,455	2,450
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,370	665	705
Hakka	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,050	1,545	1,505
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	45	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	50	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	385	195	195
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	315	165	155
Burmese	x	x	x	35	15	20
Karenic languages	x	x	x	270	140	130
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	275	155	125
Lao	x	x	x	125	60	65
Thai	x	x	x	150	90	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	245	110	135
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	200	95	115
Uyghur	x	x	x	25	10	20
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	460	200	260
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	440	190	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Multiple responses	x	x	x	17,680	8,620	9,060
English and French	x	x	x	1,035	460	575
English and non-official language	x	x	x	15,990	7,895	8,100
French and non-official language	x	x	x	130	50	80
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	520	215	305
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	395,110	194,770	200,340
None	x	x	x	340,690	168,580	172,110
English	x	x	x	18,810	9,310	9,500
French	x	x	x	7,575	3,235	4,335
Non-official language	x	x	x	26,920	13,120	13,805
Aboriginal	x	x	x	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	26,875	13,100	13,775
English and French	x	x	x	250	110	140
English and non-official language	x	x	x	375	190	185
French and non-official language	x	x	x	480	220	255
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	324,325	158,215	166,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	309,220	151,560	157,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,040	41,227	26,872
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	309,345	151,565	157,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,263	36,829	25,086
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	270,210	136,295	133,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,258	39,523	24,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	234,280	106,815	127,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,139	4,520	6,834
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	223,595	119,410	104,180
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	30,129	35,426	26,009
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	324,330	158,165	166,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	309,265	151,560	157,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	44,139	52,973	35,650
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	309,395	151,565	157,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,436	44,102	31,034
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	270,510	136,220	134,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,419	52,892	33,810
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	234,755	107,020	127,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,116	7,697	8,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	223,595	119,170	104,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,020	48,637	34,468
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	324,325	158,165	166,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	100,680	57,865	42,815
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	52,515	59,696	45,314
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	63,848	72,166	52,606
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	86.0	89.8	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	68.7	72.2	63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	14.0	10.2	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	324,330	158,215	166,115
Without total income	x	x	x	15,110	6,655	8,455
With total income	x	x	x	309,220	151,560	157,660
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.3	95.8	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	46,625	19,925	26,700
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	53,800	20,560	33,240
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	42,810	16,725	26,085
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	36,090	16,275	19,820
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	33,845	17,920	15,920
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	24,160	13,455	10,705
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	17,325	10,335	6,990
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	13,365	8,570	4,800
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	10,610	6,800	3,815
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	8,830	5,100	3,725
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	21,760	15,890	5,870
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	15,145	10,725	4,420
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	6,620	5,165	1,450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	324,325	158,215	166,115
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	14,980	6,650	8,330
With after-tax income	x	x	x	309,345	151,565	157,780
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.4	95.8	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	47,945	20,155	27,790
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	56,130	21,520	34,605
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	49,495	19,835	29,655
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	44,415	21,605	22,815
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	36,000	19,750	16,255
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	23,675	14,225	9,450
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	16,875	10,975	5,900
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	12,395	7,525	4,865
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	22,415	15,970	6,445
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	7,225	4,780	2,450
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	4,060	2,870	1,190
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	11,130	8,325	2,805
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	324,325	158,215	166,115
Without employment income	x	x	x	100,735	38,805	61,930
With employment income	x	x	x	223,590	119,410	104,180
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	68.9	75.5	62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	41,160	23,555	17,605
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	17,270	7,555	9,715
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	28,995	12,625	16,370
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	23,970	10,360	13,615
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	22,205	10,245	11,960
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	19,715	9,605	10,110
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	15,230	8,550	6,675
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	11,730	7,215	4,520
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	10,335	6,845	3,490
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	32,975	22,850	10,125
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	8,220	5,345	2,880
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	7,540	4,245	3,290
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	17,215	13,265	3,955
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	159,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	45,550	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	113,500	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	159,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	45,520	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	113,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,806	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,212	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	159,055	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	5,015	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	6,275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	6,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	6,555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	6,925	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	7,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	7,170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	7,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	13,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	11,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	10,530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	9,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	8,310	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	47,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	16,050	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	10,835	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	11,960	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	8,620	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	159,055	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	5,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	6,500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	7,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	7,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	8,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	8,500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	8,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	8,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	15,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	13,420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	11,780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	9,855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	8,225	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	35,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	14,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	8,685	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	11,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	110,170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,865	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,726	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	39,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,708	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	48,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,711	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	97,045	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,085	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	49,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,748	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	110,080	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	103,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	87,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	39,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	48,450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	109,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,995	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	55,755	27,625	28,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,925	33,959	29,003
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,486	30,643	27,049
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	55,755	27,620	28,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	40,004	43,110	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,190	36,099	32,315
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	391,000	192,530	198,475
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	198,645	94,520	104,120
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	44,115	21,345	22,770
In the second decile	x	x	x	39,885	17,820	22,070
In the third decile	x	x	x	38,715	18,170	20,550
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	37,830	18,220	19,610
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	38,095	18,965	19,130
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	192,355	98,010	94,350
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	38,825	19,510	19,310
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	38,775	19,665	19,115
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	39,840	20,380	19,455
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	39,635	20,265	19,370
In the top decile	x	x	x	35,285	18,190	17,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	391,000	192,530	198,475
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	81,610	41,975	39,635
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	24,350	12,525	11,825
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	243,540	120,225	123,315
65 years and over	x	x	x	65,845	30,330	35,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	64,665	30,230	34,435
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,480	9,450	9,035
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	6,340	3,240	3,105
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	38,655	18,110	20,545
65 years and over	x	x	x	7,530	2,675	4,855
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	16.5	15.7	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	22.6	22.5	22.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	26.0	25.9	26.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.9	15.1	16.7
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.4	8.8	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	34,975	17,360	17,620
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	8,960	4,550	4,405
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,170	1,645	1,520
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	24,330	12,110	12,225
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,685	700	990
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	8.9	9.0	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	11.0	10.8	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.0	13.1	12.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	10.0	10.1	9.9
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.6	2.3	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	391,000	192,530	198,475
Official languages	x	x	x	383,855	189,610	194,245
English	x	x	x	383,490	189,460	194,035
French	x	x	x	38,630	17,135	21,485
Non-official languages	x	x	x	104,210	51,290	52,915
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	90	40	50
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	15	0	15
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	25	10	20
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	10	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	104,125	51,255	52,870
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	23,415	11,750	11,665
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	750	335	420
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	75	30	45
Somali	x	x	x	675	300	370
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	22,765	11,460	11,310
Amharic	x	x	x	215	100	115
Arabic	x	x	x	20,540	10,380	10,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	545	290	255
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	3,280	1,570	1,710
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	115	45	75
Maltese	x	x	x	325	175	150
Tigrigna	x	x	x	155	60	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	180	65	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,880	1,410	1,475
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	610	290	315
Vietnamese	x	x	x	2,285	1,120	1,160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	3,015	1,205	1,810
Bikol	x	x	x	25	20	10
Cebuano	x	x	x	160	70	85
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	35	0	25
Ilocano	x	x	x	175	70	110
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malay	x	x	x	75	55	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	2,765	1,065	1,700
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	40	30
Creole languages	x	x	x	450	175	275
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	365	135	235
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	45	40
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	875	495	380
Kannada	x	x	x	55	30	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	140	60	80
Tamil	x	x	x	555	325	230
Telugu	x	x	x	175	110	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	61,325	30,375	30,950
Albanian	x	x	x	1,315	625	690
Armenian	x	x	x	245	120	130
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	13,705	6,600	7,110
Baltic languages	x	x	x	100	30	70
Latvian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	70	30	45
Slavic languages	x	x	x	13,610	6,570	7,045
Belarusan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Bosnian	x	x	x	375	195	180
Bulgarian	x	x	x	105	50	55
Croatian	x	x	x	2,505	1,230	1,280
Czech	x	x	x	245	120	125
Macedonian	x	x	x	1,435	725	715
Polish	x	x	x	3,605	1,665	1,935
Russian	x	x	x	1,075	490	580
Serbian	x	x	x	3,695	1,880	1,815
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	230	120	115
Slovak	x	x	x	965	425	540
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	180	75	100
Ukrainian	x	x	x	595	225	360
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	140	70	65
Celtic languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10,960	5,460	5,500
Afrikaans	x	x	x	130	65	65
Danish	x	x	x	115	55	65
Dutch	x	x	x	765	380	390
Frisian	x	x	x	20	15	10
German	x	x	x	9,640	4,860	4,780
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	45	25	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	100	40	60
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	625	295	325
Greek	x	x	x	1,560	770	790
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10,485	5,620	4,865
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	9,430	5,070	4,360
Bengali	x	x	x	815	420	390
Gujarati	x	x	x	950	585	365
Hindi	x	x	x	2,750	1,575	1,175
Kashmiri	x	x	x	45	15	30
Konkani	x	x	x	15	10	0
Marathi	x	x	x	115	65	55
Nepali	x	x	x	445	235	210
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	3,285	1,730	1,555
Sindhi	x	x	x	75	45	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	145	75	70
Urdu	x	x	x	3,525	1,830	1,695
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,070	570	505
Kurdish	x	x	x	170	100	70
Pashto	x	x	x	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	875	465	415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	24,690	12,160	12,520
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	12,535	6,205	6,325
Portuguese	x	x	x	3,010	1,490	1,520
Romanian	x	x	x	2,595	1,220	1,375
Spanish	x	x	x	7,230	3,635	3,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	15
Japanese	x	x	x	235	135	100
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	525	270	250
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,330	665	660
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	130	80	45
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	40	20	15
Ewe	x	x	x	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ganda	x	x	x	10	10	0
Igbo	x	x	x	115	55	60
Lingala	x	x	x	130	60	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	125	55	70
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	115	45	70
Shona	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swahili	x	x	x	335	175	160
Wolof	x	x	x	20	0	15
Yoruba	x	x	x	270	140	130
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	260	120	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	160	85	80
Dinka	x	x	x	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	65	60
Sign languages	x	x	x	720	300	420
American Sign Language	x	x	x	415	160	255
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	310	145	160
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	8,065	3,870	4,195
Chinese languages	x	x	x	7,765	3,715	4,050
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,560	1,195	1,370
Hakka	x	x	x	20	0	20
Mandarin	x	x	x	5,035	2,400	2,635
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	280	145	135
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	115	45	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	500	255	240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	310	160	155
Burmese	x	x	x	85	40	45
Karenic languages	x	x	x	275	135	135
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	545	250	295
Lao	x	x	x	330	155	170
Thai	x	x	x	310	140	170
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	645	330	315
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	30	25	0
Turkish	x	x	x	580	285	290
Uyghur	x	x	x	20	15	10
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	2,005	1,010	990
Estonian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Finnish	x	x	x	110	60	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,875	940	935
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	50	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	391,000	192,530	198,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	368,575	181,630	186,940
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	78,200	40,225	37,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	290,375	141,410	148,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	22,430	10,895	11,530
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	391,000	192,530	198,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	300,465	148,720	151,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	85,810	40,975	44,840
Before 1981	x	x	x	28,710	13,855	14,855
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	10,370	4,975	5,390
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	17,590	8,210	9,380
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	18,340	8,680	9,660
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	9,170	4,405	4,765
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	9,170	4,280	4,890
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	10,800	5,255	5,550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	4,725	2,845	1,885
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	85,810	40,970	44,835
Under 5 years	x	x	x	10,520	5,275	5,245
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	16,355	8,410	7,945
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	20,215	9,005	11,215
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	31,875	15,150	16,725
45 years and over	x	x	x	6,850	3,135	3,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	85,810	40,975	44,835
Americas	x	x	x	15,380	6,685	8,695
Brazil	x	x	x	190	75	110
Colombia	x	x	x	405	190	215
El Salvador	x	x	x	820	385	435
Guyana	x	x	x	100	30	70
Haiti	x	x	x	225	60	160
Jamaica	x	x	x	755	365	390
Mexico	x	x	x	3,890	1,900	1,985
Peru	x	x	x	40	10	35
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	6,920	2,700	4,220
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	1,750	845	910
Europe	x	x	x	31,815	15,600	16,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	1,145	545	595
Croatia	x	x	x	2,015	1,050	965
France	x	x	x	365	175	190
Germany	x	x	x	1,310	650	655
Greece	x	x	x	815	420	395
Hungary	x	x	x	810	380	430
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	160	75	85
Italy	x	x	x	6,625	3,370	3,260
Netherlands	x	x	x	680	380	295
Poland	x	x	x	2,460	1,125	1,335
Portugal	x	x	x	1,655	800	855
Romania	x	x	x	2,300	1,070	1,235
Russian Federation	x	x	x	450	210	240
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	1,660	860	795
Ukraine	x	x	x	275	125	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	5,120	2,430	2,690
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	3,970	1,950	2,020
Africa	x	x	x	4,090	2,015	2,075
Algeria	x	x	x	70	40	30
Egypt	x	x	x	435	225	210
Ethiopia	x	x	x	235	120	115
Kenya	x	x	x	80	50	35
Morocco	x	x	x	70	30	35
Nigeria	x	x	x	490	265	225
Somalia	x	x	x	360	135	225
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	375	175	200
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,975	980	995
Asia	x	x	x	34,360	16,575	17,785
Afghanistan	x	x	x	115	40	70
Bangladesh	x	x	x	615	310	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	3,900	1,695	2,205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	525	260	270
India	x	x	x	4,010	2,135	1,875
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	650	340	310
Iraq	x	x	x	6,255	2,980	3,280
Japan	x	x	x	45	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	360	190	170
Lebanon	x	x	x	4,565	2,280	2,285
Pakistan	x	x	x	2,105	1,090	1,020
Philippines	x	x	x	2,830	1,130	1,700
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	235	120	120
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	1,775	870	905
Taiwan	x	x	x	270	135	130
Viet Nam	x	x	x	1,740	860	880
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	4,355	2,130	2,230
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	165	95	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	10,805	5,250	5,545
Americas	x	x	x	1,940	975	960
Brazil	x	x	x	30	15	15
Colombia	x	x	x	35	10	30
Cuba	x	x	x	25	10	20
Haiti	x	x	x	100	25	80
Jamaica	x	x	x	105	65	40
Mexico	x	x	x	390	220	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	955	510	445
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	70	25	40
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	220	110	110
Europe	x	x	x	780	380	400
France	x	x	x	10	10	0
Germany	x	x	x	35	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	10	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	85	35	50
Russian Federation	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	115	65	45
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	480	220	265
Africa	x	x	x	935	460	475
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	35	20	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	170	110	65
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	25	10	20
Egypt	x	x	x	100	50	50
Eritrea	x	x	x	50	30	20
Ethiopia	x	x	x	50	25	25
Morocco	x	x	x	25	10	15
Nigeria	x	x	x	100	50	50
Somalia	x	x	x	100	40	60
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	10	15
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	260	115	150
Asia	x	x	x	7,125	3,420	3,710
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	175	85	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	800	335	465
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	10	0
India	x	x	x	810	485	320
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	110	45	60
Iraq	x	x	x	2,095	990	1,100
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	45	10	35
Lebanon	x	x	x	295	160	135
Nepal	x	x	x	70	30	45
Pakistan	x	x	x	345	145	195
Philippines	x	x	x	465	160	305
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	120	45	75
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	1,060	545	520
Taiwan	x	x	x	45	25	15
Turkey	x	x	x	50	25	25
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	60	40	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	490	240	250
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	25	15	10
Australia	x	x	x	25	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	391,005	192,530	198,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	93,020	45,190	47,830
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	84,790	42,260	42,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	213,195	105,080	108,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	58,080	27,580	30,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	20,190	10,580	9,615
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	7,565	5,485	2,080
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	12,625	5,095	7,530
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	18,860	7,355	11,505
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	17,980	9,110	8,870
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	1,045	540	510
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	391,000	192,530	198,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	9,870	4,785	5,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	9,360	4,540	4,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,390	2,070	2,320
Métis	x	x	x	4,910	2,430	2,475
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	60	30	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	235	100	135
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	270	150	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	381,135	187,745	193,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	391,005	192,530	198,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,560	1,215	1,345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	388,440	191,315	197,125
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	391,000	192,530	198,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,480	690	795
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,455	675	780
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,000	420	590
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	440	260	180
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	15,640	7,205	8,430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	15,435	7,125	8,315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10,825	4,905	5,920
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	4,540	2,200	2,340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	75	25	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	200	80	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	373,880	184,640	189,245
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	391,005	192,530	198,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	70,720	35,425	35,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	11,845	6,395	5,450
Chinese	x	x	x	8,755	4,265	4,490
Black	x	x	x	13,120	6,475	6,645
Filipino	x	x	x	4,065	1,860	2,205
Latin American	x	x	x	4,060	1,940	2,115
Arab	x	x	x	18,395	9,400	9,000
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	4,305	2,090	2,215
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,540	765	780
Korean	x	x	x	590	325	265
Japanese	x	x	x	210	100	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	1,565	715	845
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	2,280	1,095	1,185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	320,280	157,105	163,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	391,005	192,530	198,470
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	17,120	7,890	9,225
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	12,050	5,410	6,640
Inuit	x	x	x	95	20	75
Métis	x	x	x	5,200	2,555	2,645
Other North American origins	x	x	x	113,775	55,870	57,905
Acadian	x	x	x	290	130	165
American	x	x	x	6,385	3,050	3,335
Canadian	x	x	x	109,480	53,795	55,685
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	140	80	60
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ontarian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Québécois	x	x	x	155	85	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	25	20	10
European origins	x	x	x	272,660	133,140	139,520
British Isles origins	x	x	x	143,680	69,395	74,285
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cornish	x	x	x	15	10	0
English	x	x	x	81,540	39,300	42,235
Irish	x	x	x	58,990	27,600	31,390
Manx	x	x	x	45	25	20
Scottish	x	x	x	54,085	25,850	28,235
Welsh	x	x	x	4,690	2,290	2,405
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	6,865	3,060	3,805
French origins	x	x	x	92,080	44,190	47,890
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	92,070	44,190	47,885
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	60,390	29,565	30,825
Austrian	x	x	x	1,740	850	890
Bavarian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Belgian	x	x	x	3,700	1,795	1,905
Dutch	x	x	x	12,175	5,855	6,315
Flemish	x	x	x	150	70	75
Frisian	x	x	x	20	10	10
German	x	x	x	45,980	22,540	23,440
Luxembourger	x	x	x	30	20	0
Swiss	x	x	x	875	400	475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	50	40	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	5,200	2,380	2,825
Danish	x	x	x	1,150	525	625
Finnish	x	x	x	1,355	635	715
Icelandic	x	x	x	185	100	90
Norwegian	x	x	x	1,275	555	720
Swedish	x	x	x	1,175	490	685
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	290	145	145
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	48,470	23,300	25,170
Bulgarian	x	x	x	230	115	120
Byelorussian	x	x	x	120	40	75
Czech	x	x	x	1,430	670	755
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	905	400	505
Estonian	x	x	x	115	60	55
Hungarian	x	x	x	8,965	4,440	4,525
Latvian	x	x	x	125	80	50
Lithuanian	x	x	x	570	270	300
Moldovan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Polish	x	x	x	15,600	7,450	8,150
Romanian	x	x	x	6,325	3,000	3,325
Russian	x	x	x	5,345	2,540	2,805
Slovak	x	x	x	3,300	1,515	1,785
Ukrainian	x	x	x	12,445	5,975	6,465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	150	70	85
Southern European origins	x	x	x	63,855	31,785	32,070
Albanian	x	x	x	1,565	775	785
Bosnian	x	x	x	610	305	305
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	4,215	2,080	2,140
Cypriot	x	x	x	30	20	15
Greek	x	x	x	2,945	1,445	1,505
Italian	x	x	x	37,450	18,565	18,880
Kosovar	x	x	x	70	20	50
Macedonian	x	x	x	2,275	1,135	1,140
Maltese	x	x	x	1,380	745	630
Montenegrin	x	x	x	160	100	60
Portuguese	x	x	x	5,875	2,940	2,935
Serbian	x	x	x	4,745	2,495	2,250
Sicilian	x	x	x	220	125	105
Slovenian	x	x	x	880	380	500
Spanish	x	x	x	3,360	1,655	1,705
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	1,670	815	855
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	40	20	20
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,465	675	780
Basque	x	x	x	30	15	15
Jewish	x	x	x	770	385	385
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	55	20	40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	40	15	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	565	250	310
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	4,115	1,890	2,225
Antiguan	x	x	x	25	0	25
Bahamian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	190	95	95
Bermudan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	285	130	150
Dominican	x	x	x	120	50	70
Grenadian	x	x	x	35	0	30
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	385	140	245
Jamaican	x	x	x	2,145	1,050	1,100
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	105	50	55
St. Lucian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	570	235	340
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	55	15	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	290	140	145
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	75	35	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	7,060	3,405	3,655
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	220	85	135
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	165	100	65
Belizean	x	x	x	70	35	30
Bolivian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Brazilian	x	x	x	225	125	105
Chilean	x	x	x	120	40	80
Colombian	x	x	x	530	245	285
Costa Rican	x	x	x	100	45	55
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	95	25	70
Guatemalan	x	x	x	255	150	100
Guyanese	x	x	x	260	95	165
Hispanic	x	x	x	270	105	160
Honduran	x	x	x	195	130	70
Maya	x	x	x	145	80	65
Mexican	x	x	x	3,070	1,570	1,500
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	225	100	130
Panamanian	x	x	x	50	20	40
Paraguayan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	75	25	55
Salvadorean	x	x	x	950	415	530
Uruguayan	x	x	x	20	15	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	225	85	135
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	215	110	105
African origins	x	x	x	10,535	5,295	5,240
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,915	1,015	905
Akan	x	x	x	55	30	25
Angolan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	105	45	60
Chadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	385	220	170
Edo	x	x	x	15	10	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	170	100	70
Guinean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ibo	x	x	x	80	45	35
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	55	20	30
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	1,010	535	470
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	20	10	15
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	70	40	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	60	30	30
North African origins	x	x	x	1,950	1,055	895
Algerian	x	x	x	130	65	70
Berber	x	x	x	0	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	55	30	25
Dinka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	810	420	390
Libyan	x	x	x	200	115	80
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	95	40	60
Sudanese	x	x	x	685	370	310
Tunisian	x	x	x	45	35	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	2,200	1,055	1,145
Afrikaner	x	x	x	20	15	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	105	45	55
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	170	85	85
Ethiopian	x	x	x	375	195	185
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mauritian	x	x	x	80	35	45
Oromo	x	x	x	40	20	20
Rwandan	x	x	x	155	70	80
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	10
Somali	x	x	x	900	430	470
South African	x	x	x	280	125	155
Tanzanian	x	x	x	45	25	25
Tigrian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	35	20	20
Zambian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	100	35	60
Other African origins	x	x	x	4,805	2,360	2,440
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	1,015	480	535
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	3,820	1,900	1,920
Asian origins	x	x	x	61,480	30,905	30,570
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	30,435	15,235	15,200
Afghan	x	x	x	250	100	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	3,415	1,785	1,635
Armenian	x	x	x	600	265	335
Assyrian	x	x	x	560	255	305
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	45	35	10
Georgian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	1,045	540	500
Iraqi	x	x	x	7,250	3,525	3,720
Israeli	x	x	x	120	50	75
Jordanian	x	x	x	525	250	280
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	165	100	60
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	30	20	10
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	12,545	6,375	6,175
Palestinian	x	x	x	1,555	810	750
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	130	90	35
Syrian	x	x	x	2,385	1,150	1,235
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	15	10	0
Turk	x	x	x	935	420	520
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	20	10	15
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	130	65	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	830	430	400
South Asian origins	x	x	x	12,110	6,530	5,580
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	355	190	165
Bengali	x	x	x	150	85	65
Bhutanese	x	x	x	205	110	95
East Indian	x	x	x	7,935	4,305	3,630
Goan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	65	40	25
Kashmiri	x	x	x	45	20	25
Nepali	x	x	x	320	165	155
Pakistani	x	x	x	2,385	1,270	1,115
Punjabi	x	x	x	610	360	245
Sinhalese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	320	150	170
Tamil	x	x	x	80	40	40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	715	375	335
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	19,145	9,250	9,900
Burmese	x	x	x	200	105	95
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	830	395	435
Chinese	x	x	x	10,115	4,935	5,175
Filipino	x	x	x	4,490	2,035	2,455
Hmong	x	x	x	15	10	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	105	70	40
Japanese	x	x	x	285	140	145
Karen	x	x	x	205	110	90
Korean	x	x	x	645	345	295
Laotian	x	x	x	510	260	250
Malaysian	x	x	x	60	30	35
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Singaporean	x	x	x	20	10	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	130	75	65
Thai	x	x	x	365	155	210
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	2,665	1,330	1,335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	75	40	35
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	315	160	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	310	160	150
Oceania origins	x	x	x	310	175	135
Australian	x	x	x	190	95	95
New Zealander	x	x	x	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	60	45	15
Fijian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Maori	x	x	x	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	159,050	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	115,780	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	43,270	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	159,055	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	149,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	159,055	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	775	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	17,475	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	34,855	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	66,705	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	39,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	159,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	31,830	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	22,135	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	25,195	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	23,895	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	55,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	159,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	156,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	159,055	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	152,495	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	6,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	159,050	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	54,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	43,810	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	14,250	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	22,605	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	12,825	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	6,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	5,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	159,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	148,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	10,420	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	159,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	98,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	58,210	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	159,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	4,430	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	18,565	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	26,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	33,895	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	32,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	24,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	13,640	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	5,415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	157,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	124,345	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	33,535	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	28,960	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	114,735	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	957	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,091	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	200,559	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	246,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	43,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	44.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	784	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	817	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	324,325	158,165	166,160
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	62,035	30,885	31,145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	100,700	49,675	51,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	161,595	77,605	83,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	21,595	15,845	5,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	9,350	5,770	3,580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	12,250	10,080	2,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	70,380	29,455	40,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	5,795	2,480	3,310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	63,825	29,825	34,000
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	42,945	18,990	23,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	4,650	2,025	2,620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,965	1,205	760
Master's degree	x	x	x	11,980	6,165	5,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,290	1,440	850
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	206,545	100,645	105,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	23,580	12,745	10,840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	60,760	30,850	29,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	122,205	57,045	65,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	14,140	10,335	3,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	6,100	3,795	2,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	8,040	6,540	1,500
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	54,650	22,660	31,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	3,845	1,635	2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	49,570	22,425	27,145
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	32,960	14,185	18,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	3,650	1,525	2,125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,585	915	670
Master's degree	x	x	x	9,605	4,775	4,830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,765	1,025	745
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	324,330	158,165	166,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	162,730	80,560	82,175
Education	x	x	x	10,720	2,665	8,055
13. Education	x	x	x	10,720	2,665	8,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	3,895	1,695	2,195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	510	380	135
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	3,380	1,315	2,060
Humanities	x	x	x	6,710	2,710	4,000
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	660	135	525
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,695	555	1,145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,515	605	910
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	50	25	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	355	215	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	715	405	305
54. History	x	x	x	1,215	670	550
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	510	110	395
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	18,025	5,795	12,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	175	20	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	2,240	1,095	1,145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	3,745	215	3,530
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	2,595	905	1,690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	225	40	190
42. Psychology	x	x	x	3,680	965	2,715
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	5,355	2,555	2,800
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	29,620	11,305	18,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	80	20	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,965	545	2,420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	26,575	10,740	15,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	5,600	2,665	2,940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	2,420	970	1,455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	1,150	480	670
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,485	1,035	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	525	185	350
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	5,560	3,395	2,165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	4,410	2,885	1,525
25. Library science	x	x	x	290	45	245
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	810	440	370
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	45	25	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	38,430	35,565	2,865
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	1,030	780	250
14. Engineering	x	x	x	8,315	6,965	1,345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	7,340	6,565	775
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	6,290	6,160	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	6,985	6,825	160
48. Precision production	x	x	x	8,465	8,265	205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,405	1,535	870
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,780	1,155	625
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	625	385	245
Health and related fields	x	x	x	29,585	5,415	24,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,935	1,005	935
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	27,230	4,135	23,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	420	275	140
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	11,025	4,835	6,185
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	6,450	1,315	5,140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	35	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	60	50	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	3,175	2,270	905
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,305	1,170	135
Other	x	x	x	25	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	20	15	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	206,545	100,640	105,910
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	84,345	43,595	40,750
Education	x	x	x	7,410	1,690	5,715
13. Education	x	x	x	7,410	1,695	5,720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,885	1,200	1,680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	370	255	110
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,520	945	1,575
Humanities	x	x	x	4,550	1,800	2,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	495	85	415
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,105	365	740
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,120	445	675
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	25	25	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	245	150	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	470	290	180
54. History	x	x	x	750	380	370
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	335	65	270
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	14,355	4,325	10,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	120	15	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	1,900	925	970
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	3,085	160	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	2,080	600	1,475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	155	25	130
42. Psychology	x	x	x	2,800	620	2,175
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	4,215	1,975	2,240
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	22,930	8,460	14,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	50	10	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,355	410	1,940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	20,525	8,035	12,495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	3,830	1,720	2,115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,615	595	1,020
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	845	330	515
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	995	665	325
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	360	120	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	4,640	2,875	1,765
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	3,830	2,525	1,305
25. Library science	x	x	x	175	20	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	595	320	275
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	40	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	28,260	25,890	2,370
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	855	650	210
14. Engineering	x	x	x	6,520	5,365	1,155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	5,650	4,970	680
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	4,180	4,095	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,805	4,680	125
48. Precision production	x	x	x	6,245	6,130	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,795	1,100	695
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	1,335	815	525
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	460	290	170
Health and related fields	x	x	x	23,105	4,230	18,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,380	700	680
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	21,410	3,330	18,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	315	195	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	8,420	3,750	4,675
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	4,865	1,000	3,860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	20	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	2,420	1,720	700
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,075	975	100
Other	x	x	x	25	15	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	25	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	324,330	158,165	166,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	162,730	80,560	82,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	161,595	77,605	83,990
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	133,810	63,065	70,745
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	129,310	60,805	68,510
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,500	2,260	2,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	27,785	14,545	13,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	8,535	4,585	3,950
Philippines	x	x	x	1,445	510	940
India	x	x	x	1,880	1,060	820
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,820	1,130	690
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,850	860	990
France	x	x	x	180	110	75
Other	x	x	x	12,075	6,295	5,785
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	206,545	100,645	105,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	84,340	43,590	40,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	122,205	57,050	65,155
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	101,900	46,965	54,940
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	98,730	45,360	53,365
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,175	1,605	1,570
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	20,300	10,085	10,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	6,545	3,435	3,110
Philippines	x	x	x	1,065	365	705
India	x	x	x	1,315	645	670
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	885	515	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,245	565	680
France	x	x	x	125	75	50
Other	x	x	x	9,120	4,485	4,630
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	324,330	158,165	166,160
In the labour force	x	x	x	195,090	101,860	93,230
Employed	x	x	x	180,800	94,415	86,380
Unemployed	x	x	x	14,290	7,445	6,845
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	129,240	56,305	72,935
Participation rate	x	x	x	60.2	64.4	56.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	55.7	59.7	52.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	324,330	158,165	166,160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	124,930	54,050	70,880
Worked	x	x	x	199,400	104,115	95,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	102,740	59,260	43,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	96,660	44,860	51,800
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	43.2	43.5	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	195,090	101,860	93,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	5,410	2,540	2,870
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	189,675	99,320	90,360
Employee	x	x	x	172,290	88,150	84,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	17,385	11,170	6,215
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	195,090	101,860	93,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	5,415	2,540	2,870
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	189,680	99,320	90,360
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	16,460	10,350	6,110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	24,525	6,975	17,555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	11,480	9,495	1,985
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	15,255	2,745	12,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	19,215	5,980	13,235
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	3,620	1,515	2,105
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	44,590	17,425	27,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	29,820	27,860	1,960
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	4,065	2,860	1,210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	20,645	14,115	6,530
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	195,090	101,860	93,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	5,410	2,540	2,875
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	189,675	99,320	90,355
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	5,250	3,175	2,075
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	460	430	30
22 Utilities	x	x	x	1,010	750	260
23 Construction	x	x	x	10,800	9,550	1,250
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	38,355	28,490	9,860
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	5,390	3,595	1,790
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	20,275	8,870	11,405
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	8,470	6,210	2,260
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	2,040	1,105	935
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	5,960	2,005	3,950
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	2,450	1,375	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	9,215	5,315	3,900
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	135	80	55
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	8,420	4,950	3,470
61 Educational services	x	x	x	13,815	4,205	9,610
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	23,440	3,795	19,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	5,010	2,445	2,565
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	14,285	5,435	8,850
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	7,775	3,745	4,030
91 Public administration	x	x	x	7,135	3,800	3,340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	180,800	94,415	86,385
Worked at home	x	x	x	8,030	4,070	3,960
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	6,695	4,235	2,460
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	16,625	11,965	4,665
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	149,440	74,145	75,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	149,440	74,150	75,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	80,385	37,465	42,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	64,670	34,345	30,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,080	2,140	1,945
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	305	200	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	166,070	86,110	79,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	142,255	74,840	67,415
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	10,425	4,680	5,740
Public transit	x	x	x	4,725	1,950	2,780
Walked	x	x	x	5,650	2,650	3,000
Bicycle	x	x	x	1,605	1,185	420
Other method	x	x	x	1,410	800	610
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	166,070	86,110	79,960
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	57,435	27,905	29,525
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	74,160	38,935	35,230
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	24,580	13,720	10,865
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	6,605	3,675	2,935
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,285	1,875	1,410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	166,070	86,105	79,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	11,780	7,875	3,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	32,235	21,895	10,345
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	38,965	19,815	19,155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	30,650	11,125	19,525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	16,765	6,590	10,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	35,670	18,815	16,855
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	206,270	107,515	98,755
Single responses	x	x	x	204,315	106,595	97,725
Official languages	x	x	x	202,910	105,785	97,130
English	x	x	x	201,250	105,395	95,855
French	x	x	x	1,660	390	1,275
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,400	810	595
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,400	805	595
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	225	155	70
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	225	155	70
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	195	135	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	20	15	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	85	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	70	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	560	340	230
Albanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	60	20	40
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	60	20	35
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	35	10	30
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	155	100	55
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	95	60	30
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	35	25
Greek	x	x	x	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	305	195	110
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	45	15	25
Romanian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	235	165	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	445	255	195
Chinese languages	x	x	x	435	255	180
Cantonese	x	x	x	170	105	65
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	225	130	95
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	10	15
Lao	x	x	x	10	10	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	15	0	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,955	925	1,030
English and French	x	x	x	650	235	415
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,250	665	585
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	50	20	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	206,265	107,515	98,755
None	x	x	x	197,105	103,255	93,845
English	x	x	x	1,525	550	970
French	x	x	x	2,850	1,050	1,800
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,645	2,575	2,070
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	4,635	2,575	2,060
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	115	60	50
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	387,195	190,495	196,700
Non-movers	x	x	x	341,930	167,840	174,095
Movers	x	x	x	45,265	22,655	22,610
Non-migrants	x	x	x	27,640	13,795	13,840
Migrants	x	x	x	17,630	8,855	8,770
Internal migrants	x	x	x	13,365	6,660	6,710
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	11,330	5,595	5,735
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,035	1,055	975
External migrants	x	x	x	4,260	2,200	2,060
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	370,750	181,915	188,835
Non-movers	x	x	x	242,770	118,720	124,045
Movers	x	x	x	127,985	63,195	64,790
Non-migrants	x	x	x	76,640	37,555	39,080
Migrants	x	x	x	51,345	25,635	25,710
Internal migrants	x	x	x	38,445	18,910	19,540
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	33,790	16,535	17,260
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	4,655	2,375	2,280
External migrants	x	x	x	12,895	6,725	6,170