Census Profile, 2016 Census
Lalemant, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec and Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Lalemant, NO Quebec [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon--Grasswood Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Lalemant, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : Lalemant, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon--Grasswood [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	82,946	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	72,010	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	15.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	0	...	...	36,211	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	0	...	...	33,909	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	246.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	190.59	...	...	335.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	82,945	40,045	42,905
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13,645	6,980	6,665
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	4,950	2,480	2,470
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	4,530	2,380	2,150
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	4,165	2,120	2,045
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	55,520	27,375	28,140
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,520	2,310	2,215
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,465	3,210	3,255
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	7,365	3,695	3,670
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	6,555	3,280	3,275
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	5,480	2,755	2,720
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	4,715	2,335	2,375
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	4,640	2,270	2,370
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,465	2,615	2,850
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,455	2,585	2,870
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,850	2,315	2,535
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,780	5,685	8,095
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	3,705	1,670	2,035
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	2,820	1,280	1,540
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,430	1,030	1,405
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,195	855	1,340
85 years and over	x	x	x	2,630	855	1,775
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,605	565	1,035
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	770	240	535
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	220	50	175
100 years and over	x	x	x	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	16.5	17.4	15.5
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	66.9	68.4	65.6
65 years and over	x	x	x	16.6	14.2	18.9
85 years and over	x	x	x	3.2	2.1	4.1
Average age of the population	x	x	x	40.1	38.5	41.6
Median age of the population	x	x	x	37.6	35.9	39.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	33,910	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	19,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	655	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	13,600	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,350	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	2,935	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	7,605	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	33,910	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	9,690	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	12,165	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,050	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,465	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	2,535	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	81,135	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	69,300	33,060	36,235
Married or living common law	x	x	x	39,915	19,935	19,980
Married	x	x	x	34,125	17,050	17,080
Living common law	x	x	x	5,785	2,885	2,895
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	29,385	13,125	16,260
Never married	x	x	x	19,800	10,435	9,360
Separated	x	x	x	1,320	540	780
Divorced	x	x	x	3,880	1,410	2,470
Widowed	x	x	x	4,385	740	3,645
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	22,580	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	11,855	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	4,590	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	4,225	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	22,580	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	19,435	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	16,545	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,890	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,145	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,535	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	19,435	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	9,905	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	9,530	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	3,750	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,980	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,145	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	845	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	16,515	7,565	8,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	33,910	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	21,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	9,525	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	12,085	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	470	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	11,820	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	9,685	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	2,135	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	81,555	39,570	41,985
English only	x	x	x	74,855	36,595	38,260
French only	x	x	x	40	20	20
English and French	x	x	x	5,610	2,495	3,115
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,045	465	580
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	81,555	39,570	41,985
English	x	x	x	79,160	38,485	40,675
French	x	x	x	1,090	505	590
English and French	x	x	x	295	140	155
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	1,010	445	560
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,240	570	665
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.5	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	81,555	39,570	41,985
Single responses	x	x	x	80,000	38,835	41,165
Official languages	x	x	x	65,715	31,980	33,735
English	x	x	x	64,560	31,450	33,115
French	x	x	x	1,155	535	625
Non-official languages	x	x	x	14,285	6,855	7,430
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	210	80	130
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	170	65	105
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	140	55	85
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	5	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	50	15	35
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	10	0	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	10	5	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	65	25	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	35	10	20
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	5	0	5
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	5
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	14,075	6,775	7,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,125	565	560
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	115	50	70
Bilen	x	x	x	5	5	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	5	0
Somali	x	x	x	95	35	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,000	510	490
Amharic	x	x	x	40	20	25
Arabic	x	x	x	610	325	280
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	120	55	60
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	50	25	25
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	5	5	0
Maltese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	130	60	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	265	115	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	250	110	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,230	550	680
Bikol	x	x	x	10	5	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	110	45	65
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	10	5	10
Ilocano	x	x	x	65	35	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	975	430	540
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	240	125	115
Kannada	x	x	x	25	15	15
Malayalam	x	x	x	85	50	45
Tamil	x	x	x	65	40	30
Telugu	x	x	x	50	25	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	7,170	3,440	3,740
Albanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Armenian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,900	835	1,065
Baltic languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Latvian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,885	825	1,060
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Croatian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Czech	x	x	x	20	10	15
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	220	95	125
Russian	x	x	x	320	145	175
Serbian	x	x	x	65	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	5
Slovak	x	x	x	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,125	475	645
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Celtic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,330	580	750
Afrikaans	x	x	x	75	35	40
Danish	x	x	x	25	15	10
Dutch	x	x	x	135	55	75
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	5
German	x	x	x	1,030	455	575
Icelandic	x	x	x	5	5	5
Norwegian	x	x	x	25	5	20
Swedish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	105	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	3,080	1,600	1,480
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	2,605	1,345	1,260
Bengali	x	x	x	385	210	180
Gujarati	x	x	x	230	125	105
Hindi	x	x	x	175	100	75
Kashmiri	x	x	x	5	0	5
Konkani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Marathi	x	x	x	40	25	20
Nepali	x	x	x	100	50	50
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	450	245	200
Sindhi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	110	50	55
Urdu	x	x	x	1,085	525	560
Iranian languages	x	x	x	450	235	210
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pashto	x	x	x	125	70	55
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	315	160	155
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	705	345	360
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Portuguese	x	x	x	95	35	60
Romanian	x	x	x	100	50	50
Spanish	x	x	x	460	230	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	200	90	105
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	5	10
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	345	180	170
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ga	x	x	x	10	5	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	20	15	10
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Shona	x	x	x	10	5	5
Swahili	x	x	x	70	40	30
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	110	55	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	60	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Dinka	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,105	1,535	1,565
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,090	1,530	1,565
Cantonese	x	x	x	825	415	410
Hakka	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,065	1,005	1,055
Min Dong	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	140	75	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	30	5	20
Lao	x	x	x	15	0	10
Thai	x	x	x	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	10	5	0
Turkish	x	x	x	50	25	20
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	5	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	135	65	65
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	20	10	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	110	55	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,550	735	820
English and French	x	x	x	210	90	120
English and non-official language	x	x	x	1,295	615	675
French and non-official language	x	x	x	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	30	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	81,555	39,570	41,985
Single responses	x	x	x	78,335	38,005	40,330
Official languages	x	x	x	71,050	34,430	36,620
English	x	x	x	70,710	34,270	36,445
French	x	x	x	340	165	175
Non-official languages	x	x	x	7,285	3,580	3,710
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	15	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	7,235	3,555	3,685
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	680	320	360
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	65	20	40
Bilen	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	5	5	5
Somali	x	x	x	55	15	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	615	295	320
Amharic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Arabic	x	x	x	370	185	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	100	45	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	30	15	15
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	5
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	75	35	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	145	65	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Vietnamese	x	x	x	140	65	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	605	305	305
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	40	20	20
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	5	5	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	520	260	260
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	25	5	15
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	105	50	50
Kannada	x	x	x	15	5	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	50	30	25
Tamil	x	x	x	20	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	2,970	1,475	1,495
Albanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Armenian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	525	265	265
Baltic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	520	260	260
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	75	30	45
Russian	x	x	x	175	90	85
Serbian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovak	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	165	85	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	135	70	65
Afrikaans	x	x	x	45	25	20
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	5	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	75	35	40
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	60	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,925	970	955
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	1,625	815	810
Bengali	x	x	x	285	140	140
Gujarati	x	x	x	165	85	80
Hindi	x	x	x	85	45	40
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nepali	x	x	x	50	20	25
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	285	155	130
Sindhi	x	x	x	20	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	60	35	30
Urdu	x	x	x	655	310	340
Iranian languages	x	x	x	305	155	150
Kurdish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Pashto	x	x	x	60	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	230	115	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	305	145	165
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	30	10	15
Romanian	x	x	x	50	25	25
Spanish	x	x	x	215	95	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	30	10	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	140	60	75
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Mongolian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	95	45	55
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swahili	x	x	x	30	15	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	25	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	2,315	1,140	1,175
Chinese languages	x	x	x	2,300	1,135	1,170
Cantonese	x	x	x	565	270	295
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	1,640	815	825
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	75	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	5	5
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	20	15	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	45	30	15
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	3,215	1,565	1,650
English and French	x	x	x	155	75	80
English and non-official language	x	x	x	2,990	1,460	1,530
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	25	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	81,555	39,565	41,985
None	x	x	x	72,770	35,375	37,400
English	x	x	x	3,520	1,730	1,790
French	x	x	x	975	405	575
Non-official language	x	x	x	4,105	1,980	2,130
Aboriginal	x	x	x	175	65	110
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	3,935	1,910	2,020
English and French	x	x	x	15	10	5
English and non-official language	x	x	x	105	60	55
French and non-official language	x	x	x	60	25	35
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	67,520	32,505	35,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,255	31,480	33,780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,405	51,239	35,933
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,265	31,480	33,785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,764	44,285	32,518
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	61,680	30,150	31,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,080	49,185	32,234
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	42,395	17,485	24,910
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,888	2,306	4,661
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,955	25,900	25,055
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,634	47,700	32,587
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	67,360	32,515	34,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,125	31,495	33,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	57,424	70,323	45,346
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,135	31,490	33,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	46,271	55,170	37,941
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	61,590	30,100	31,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	55,890	69,725	42,667
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	42,505	17,760	24,745
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,001	6,537	7,334
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	50,860	25,800	25,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	53,227	65,198	40,901
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	67,365	32,515	34,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	23,655	13,300	10,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	62,541	70,379	54,804
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	74,385	84,812	60,989
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	92.0	94.8	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	72.1	75.5	67.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.0	5.2	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	67,515	32,505	35,015
Without total income	x	x	x	2,260	1,025	1,235
With total income	x	x	x	65,255	31,475	33,775
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.7	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,365	3,110	4,260
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,240	3,030	5,210
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,930	2,975	4,950
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,310	3,130	4,180
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,870	3,105	3,765
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,705	2,890	2,820
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,465	2,370	2,095
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,720	2,060	1,655
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	3,125	1,760	1,365
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	2,375	1,315	1,065
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	8,160	5,740	2,415
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	5,430	3,665	1,770
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	2,725	2,080	650
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	67,520	32,505	35,015
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,255	1,025	1,230
With after-tax income	x	x	x	65,265	31,480	33,785
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.7	96.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,630	3,170	4,460
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,655	3,185	5,470
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,295	3,645	5,650
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,115	4,000	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,155	4,000	4,155
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,050	3,235	2,815
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,860	2,715	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,560	1,975	1,585
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	7,945	5,555	2,390
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,365	1,500	860
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,580	1,070	505
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,005	2,985	1,020
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	67,515	32,505	35,015
Without employment income	x	x	x	16,560	6,605	9,955
With employment income	x	x	x	50,960	25,905	25,055
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.5	79.7	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,865	2,590	3,275
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,760	1,605	2,150
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,065	2,605	3,465
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,995	2,145	2,845
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,955	2,270	2,685
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,690	2,195	2,490
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,005	2,060	1,945
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,195	1,680	1,515
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,765	1,580	1,185
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	10,655	7,165	3,495
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,535	1,430	1,110
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,930	1,090	845
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	6,190	4,645	1,545
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	33,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,286	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,685	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,883	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	91,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	33,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	110,524	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	44,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,145	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	132,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,109	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	33,910	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	450	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	895	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	965	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,100	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,230	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,095	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,895	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	14,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,945	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,960	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	3,725	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	33,905	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,530	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,835	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,665	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	10,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,995	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,715	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	4,125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	22,735	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	106,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	90,906	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,796	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	133,172	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	111,948	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,940	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,661	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	22,595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	134,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	161,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	129,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,631	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	14,440	6,585	7,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	39,201	42,472	36,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	35,010	37,305	33,539
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	14,600	6,755	7,845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	48,398	52,688	44,704
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,780	42,851	37,136
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	81,135	39,465	41,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	31,745	14,605	17,145
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,110	2,945	3,165
In the second decile	x	x	x	6,070	2,480	3,590
In the third decile	x	x	x	6,190	2,805	3,390
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,560	3,085	3,480
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,810	3,285	3,530
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	49,390	24,865	24,530
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,530	3,725	3,805
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,540	4,170	4,370
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	9,630	4,860	4,770
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	10,865	5,480	5,390
In the top decile	x	x	x	12,825	6,635	6,190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	81,135	39,470	41,675
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	16,130	8,250	7,880
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,850	2,960	2,895
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	52,730	25,935	26,790
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,280	5,275	7,005
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	8,200	3,615	4,585
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,375	1,205	1,175
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	885	445	440
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,665	2,120	2,550
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,160	300	865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	10.1	9.2	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	14.7	14.6	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	15.1	15.0	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.8	8.2	9.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	9.4	5.7	12.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,170	2,525	2,650
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,300	675	625
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	480	245	240
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,645	1,770	1,875
65 years and over	x	x	x	225	80	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	8.1	8.2	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	8.2	8.3	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.9	6.8	7.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.8	1.5	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	81,055	39,555	41,500
Official languages	x	x	x	80,020	39,120	40,895
English	x	x	x	79,990	39,105	40,885
French	x	x	x	5,880	2,740	3,140
Non-official languages	x	x	x	17,920	8,630	9,290
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	355	145	210
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	320	140	180
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	290	125	165
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	85	35	45
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	15	10	10
Woods Cree	x	x	x	25	0	25
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	170	85	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	20	0	20
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	17,585	8,490	9,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,510	750	760
Berber languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	150	55	95
Bilen	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	140	50	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	1,395	695	700
Amharic	x	x	x	90	40	50
Arabic	x	x	x	915	500	415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	245	105	145
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	35	10	30
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	20	15	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	165	70	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	60	75
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	325	140	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	330	140	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	1,510	670	840
Bikol	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	155	70	80
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	35	20	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	15	10	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	70	40	30
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	25	15
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	350	185	165
Kannada	x	x	x	45	25	15
Malayalam	x	x	x	130	65	65
Tamil	x	x	x	155	95	65
Telugu	x	x	x	60	25	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	9,445	4,610	4,835
Albanian	x	x	x	80	35	40
Armenian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,150	960	1,190
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	2,150	960	1,195
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	40	10	30
Bulgarian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Croatian	x	x	x	60	25	35
Czech	x	x	x	10	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Polish	x	x	x	280	130	150
Russian	x	x	x	525	270	255
Serbian	x	x	x	135	65	75
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	1,305	580	725
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	30	25
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	1,620	790	835
Afrikaans	x	x	x	105	60	45
Danish	x	x	x	25	20	0
Dutch	x	x	x	150	80	70
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,290	590	695
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	50	40	20
Swedish	x	x	x	45	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	235	105	135
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	4,035	2,120	1,920
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	3,645	1,900	1,745
Bengali	x	x	x	520	285	235
Gujarati	x	x	x	445	220	225
Hindi	x	x	x	935	490	445
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	10	0
Marathi	x	x	x	30	20	10
Nepali	x	x	x	115	55	55
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,035	595	440
Sindhi	x	x	x	25	15	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	115	60	50
Urdu	x	x	x	1,680	865	820
Iranian languages	x	x	x	445	250	200
Kurdish	x	x	x	30	15	15
Pashto	x	x	x	120	65	55
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	320	185	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,505	710	785
Catalan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	165	90	80
Portuguese	x	x	x	140	55	85
Romanian	x	x	x	145	80	65
Spanish	x	x	x	1,115	535	585
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	235	115	125
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	270	120	150
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Mongolian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	425	225	200
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	30	15	15
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	35	25	0
Lingala	x	x	x	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	35	20	15
Swahili	x	x	x	110	55	55
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	140	60	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	100	50	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dinka	x	x	x	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Sign languages	x	x	x	245	70	180
American Sign Language	x	x	x	180	50	125
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	20	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	3,305	1,610	1,695
Chinese languages	x	x	x	3,300	1,605	1,695
Cantonese	x	x	x	995	495	500
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	2,535	1,205	1,335
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	30	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	90	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Burmese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	60	15	45
Lao	x	x	x	30	10	20
Thai	x	x	x	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	125	55	70
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	110	55	55
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uralic languages	x	x	x	240	125	115
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	80	50	35
Hungarian	x	x	x	155	75	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	81,055	39,560	41,500
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	73,265	35,720	37,545
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	14,535	7,510	7,025
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	58,730	28,210	30,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	7,795	3,835	3,955
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	81,060	39,555	41,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	66,365	32,290	34,075
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	13,145	6,450	6,695
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,880	910	980
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	730	350	375
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	1,380	705	670
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	4,245	2,090	2,160
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	1,430	690	740
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	2,820	1,400	1,420
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	4,910	2,395	2,510
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	1,545	815	735
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	13,145	6,450	6,690
Under 5 years	x	x	x	1,285	600	685
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,430	1,290	1,140
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,110	935	1,180
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	6,380	3,125	3,255
45 years and over	x	x	x	935	500	430
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	13,145	6,450	6,695
Americas	x	x	x	1,075	490	585
Brazil	x	x	x	45	10	35
Colombia	x	x	x	80	45	30
El Salvador	x	x	x	65	30	35
Guyana	x	x	x	10	0	10
Haiti	x	x	x	15	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	125	65	55
Mexico	x	x	x	80	35	40
Peru	x	x	x	35	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	470	215	255
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	150	65	90
Europe	x	x	x	2,725	1,375	1,340
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	60	15	45
Croatia	x	x	x	35	20	15
France	x	x	x	25	15	15
Germany	x	x	x	305	145	160
Greece	x	x	x	115	65	50
Hungary	x	x	x	45	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	165	105	60
Italy	x	x	x	40	25	20
Netherlands	x	x	x	125	60	65
Poland	x	x	x	185	95	90
Portugal	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romania	x	x	x	120	55	65
Russian Federation	x	x	x	95	40	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	95	35	60
Ukraine	x	x	x	340	180	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	725	375	345
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	230	120	105
Africa	x	x	x	1,235	590	645
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	65	30	40
Ethiopia	x	x	x	65	25	40
Kenya	x	x	x	60	35	25
Morocco	x	x	x	50	20	25
Nigeria	x	x	x	210	85	120
Somalia	x	x	x	45	10	30
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	165	90	75
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	590	305	285
Asia	x	x	x	8,040	3,960	4,075
Afghanistan	x	x	x	50	25	20
Bangladesh	x	x	x	410	230	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,760	825	935
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	195	90	105
India	x	x	x	1,140	605	535
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	215	120	95
Iraq	x	x	x	425	210	215
Japan	x	x	x	60	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	150	70	80
Lebanon	x	x	x	25	15	10
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,195	605	595
Philippines	x	x	x	1,355	605	745
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	140	75	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	140	75	70
Taiwan	x	x	x	20	0	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	285	140	140
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	470	255	210
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	70	30	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	4,905	2,395	2,510
Americas	x	x	x	270	135	130
Brazil	x	x	x	20	10	20
Colombia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	90	55	35
Mexico	x	x	x	55	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	55	30	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	30	10	20
Europe	x	x	x	540	265	275
France	x	x	x	15	0	10
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	125	80	45
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	15	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	35	10	20
Ukraine	x	x	x	120	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	65	40	25
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	165	65	100
Africa	x	x	x	405	185	220
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	30	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	35	10	25
Eritrea	x	x	x	70	30	35
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	15	0	10
Nigeria	x	x	x	125	45	80
Somalia	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	50	30	25
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	65	50	20
Asia	x	x	x	3,690	1,805	1,885
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	210	105	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	865	415	450
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	35	15	20
India	x	x	x	585	310	275
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	105	55	50
Iraq	x	x	x	85	40	50
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	90	40	50
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	535	285	255
Philippines	x	x	x	795	355	440
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	20	20	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	40	15	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	140	70	70
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	110	55	55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	10	10
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	81,060	39,560	41,500
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	15,035	7,435	7,600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	12,385	5,765	6,620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	53,640	26,355	27,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	11,370	5,580	5,785
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	7,630	3,940	3,695
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	2,990	2,060	930
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	4,645	1,875	2,765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	2,005	745	1,255
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	1,665	855	805
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	75	40	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	81,055	39,555	41,500
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	6,155	3,000	3,155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	6,040	2,925	3,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,920	1,410	1,505
Métis	x	x	x	3,100	1,505	1,595
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	70	35	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	55	35	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	74,900	36,560	38,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	81,055	39,555	41,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,695	1,280	1,415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	78,365	38,280	40,080
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	81,055	39,555	41,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	1,925	930	990
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	1,830	890	940
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,400	675	720
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	430	210	220
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	100	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	95	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,925	2,415	2,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,655	2,315	2,335
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,285	1,105	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,350	1,200	1,145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	275	105	170
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	270	100	165
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	74,205	36,210	38,000
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	81,055	39,560	41,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	14,630	7,370	7,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	4,375	2,305	2,070
Chinese	x	x	x	3,580	1,785	1,805
Black	x	x	x	1,850	970	880
Filipino	x	x	x	1,645	760	880
Latin American	x	x	x	430	185	245
Arab	x	x	x	895	475	415
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	395	185	215
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	420	215	205
Korean	x	x	x	240	105	135
Japanese	x	x	x	195	85	100
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	225	120	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	380	170	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	66,425	32,185	34,240
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	81,055	39,555	41,500
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,850	3,350	3,500
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	4,050	1,930	2,120
Inuit	x	x	x	30	15	15
Métis	x	x	x	3,145	1,555	1,585
Other North American origins	x	x	x	15,495	7,675	7,820
Acadian	x	x	x	55	35	25
American	x	x	x	1,080	530	550
Canadian	x	x	x	14,655	7,240	7,420
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	25	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	10	0	10
European origins	x	x	x	59,375	28,585	30,790
British Isles origins	x	x	x	33,665	16,455	17,210
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	20	10	10
English	x	x	x	19,595	9,540	10,055
Irish	x	x	x	12,880	6,230	6,650
Manx	x	x	x	30	15	20
Scottish	x	x	x	15,700	7,485	8,210
Welsh	x	x	x	1,770	765	1,010
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,550	740	810
French origins	x	x	x	9,595	4,665	4,930
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	10	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	9,590	4,665	4,930
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	25,155	12,075	13,075
Austrian	x	x	x	1,205	520	685
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	780	365	410
Dutch	x	x	x	3,075	1,460	1,615
Flemish	x	x	x	55	25	30
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	22,040	10,635	11,405
Luxembourger	x	x	x	55	30	25
Swiss	x	x	x	325	145	185
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	9,150	4,295	4,860
Danish	x	x	x	830	335	490
Finnish	x	x	x	515	255	265
Icelandic	x	x	x	770	395	375
Norwegian	x	x	x	5,335	2,435	2,900
Swedish	x	x	x	2,635	1,245	1,390
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	315	175	145
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	20,815	10,005	10,810
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Byelorussian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Czech	x	x	x	380	170	210
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	170	75	90
Estonian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	1,700	835	870
Latvian	x	x	x	25	20	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	95	50	50
Moldovan	x	x	x	30	10	15
Polish	x	x	x	5,045	2,295	2,745
Romanian	x	x	x	800	340	460
Russian	x	x	x	3,480	1,695	1,790
Slovak	x	x	x	155	75	80
Ukrainian	x	x	x	13,295	6,440	6,860
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	45	15	30
Southern European origins	x	x	x	2,800	1,320	1,475
Albanian	x	x	x	80	30	50
Bosnian	x	x	x	65	15	50
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	260	125	135
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	330	155	185
Italian	x	x	x	1,110	580	530
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	25	15	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	145	40	110
Serbian	x	x	x	120	60	65
Sicilian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Slovenian	x	x	x	70	40	30
Spanish	x	x	x	600	275	325
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	100	30	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	285	135	150
Basque	x	x	x	0	10	0
Jewish	x	x	x	170	80	90
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	85	40	50
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	505	300	210
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dominican	x	x	x	20	15	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	20	0	15
Jamaican	x	x	x	330	185	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	15	10	10
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	45	30	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	40	30	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	685	330	360
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	30	20	15
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	25	0	25
Belizean	x	x	x	25	20	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	60	25	40
Chilean	x	x	x	85	40	50
Colombian	x	x	x	100	55	45
Costa Rican	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Guatemalan	x	x	x	20	0	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	45	25	20
Hispanic	x	x	x	20	10	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	10	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	120	75	50
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	60	15	45
Salvadorean	x	x	x	70	40	25
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	35	15	25
African origins	x	x	x	1,865	945	915
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	585	320	265
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	60	45	15
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	100	60	40
Guinean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ibo	x	x	x	35	30	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	215	95	120
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	10	10	10
Togolese	x	x	x	25	20	10
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	55	35	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	20	10	15
North African origins	x	x	x	290	145	145
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	10	10	0
Coptic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	95	55	40
Libyan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	75	25	50
Sudanese	x	x	x	50	20	35
Tunisian	x	x	x	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	30	25	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	825	390	430
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	35	25	15
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	275	125	150
Ethiopian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	25	10	20
Malagasy	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	180	75	105
South African	x	x	x	135	55	80
Tanzanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	60	35	20
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	55	40	10
Other African origins	x	x	x	235	135	100
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	225	130	100
Asian origins	x	x	x	12,720	6,345	6,380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	1,890	955	940
Afghan	x	x	x	95	50	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	275	135	135
Armenian	x	x	x	65	35	35
Assyrian	x	x	x	100	45	60
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	305	180	125
Iraqi	x	x	x	440	230	205
Israeli	x	x	x	20	10	15
Jordanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	65	35	30
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	15	0	15
Lebanese	x	x	x	165	70	90
Palestinian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Pashtun	x	x	x	35	10	20
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	30	20	15
Syrian	x	x	x	110	55	50
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	15	0	15
Turk	x	x	x	140	70	65
Turkmen	x	x	x	15	0	15
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	10	0	15
Yemeni	x	x	x	20	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	50	10	35
South Asian origins	x	x	x	4,325	2,280	2,040
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	305	165	140
Bengali	x	x	x	75	50	25
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	2,435	1,325	1,110
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	35	15	15
Nepali	x	x	x	115	60	60
Pakistani	x	x	x	1,035	515	520
Punjabi	x	x	x	275	145	130
Sinhalese	x	x	x	15	10	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	135	75	65
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	6,530	3,105	3,425
Burmese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	3,940	1,940	2,000
Filipino	x	x	x	1,765	825	940
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Japanese	x	x	x	230	100	130
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	265	120	145
Laotian	x	x	x	45	15	30
Malaysian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	50	30	20
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	45	20	25
Thai	x	x	x	35	10	25
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	410	185	225
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	75	45	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	80	45	30
Oceania origins	x	x	x	110	60	45
Australian	x	x	x	55	40	15
New Zealander	x	x	x	50	25	30
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	33,835	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	24,290	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	9,545	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	33,835	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	8,330	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	25,505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	33,835	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,685	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,585	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	11,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	33,840	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	8,245	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,205	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,320	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	4,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	33,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	33,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	33,835	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	32,555	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	1,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	33,835	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	6,230	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	10,250	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,835	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	3,125	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	4,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	33,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	32,560	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	33,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	18,950	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	13,890	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	33,840	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	1,740	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	6,375	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	5,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	5,755	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	6,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	3,870	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,940	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33,730	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	26,140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,590	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,490	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,205	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	60.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,299	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,403	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	379,982	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	421,706	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,545	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	43.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,116	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,169	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	67,360	32,515	34,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	8,230	4,200	4,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	18,630	9,755	8,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	40,500	18,555	21,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,675	4,000	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,085	1,065	1,025
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,590	2,935	650
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,590	4,055	7,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	2,155	865	1,295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	21,085	9,640	11,445
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	14,220	6,180	8,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	955	425	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	795	450	350
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,905	1,750	2,160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	1,210	845	360
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	44,290	21,655	22,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	2,505	1,555	955
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	10,205	5,595	4,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	31,580	14,505	17,070
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,995	2,920	1,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,375	750	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,615	2,165	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,880	3,335	5,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,480	605	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	17,225	7,650	9,575
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	11,585	4,970	6,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	740	305	440
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	675	345	325
Master's degree	x	x	x	3,305	1,405	1,905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	925	635	285
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	67,360	32,515	34,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	26,860	13,960	12,900
Education	x	x	x	4,260	1,190	3,070
13. Education	x	x	x	4,260	1,190	3,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	1,055	510	550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	220	175	45
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	840	335	505
Humanities	x	x	x	1,815	770	1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	160	25	135
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	470	135	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	325	120	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	135	70	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	365	235	135
54. History	x	x	x	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	55	0	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,700	1,245	2,455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	70	15	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	205	85	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	545	20	525
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	695	265	435
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	80	40	40
42. Psychology	x	x	x	770	205	570
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,330	615	715
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	8,475	2,980	5,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	670	140	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	7,780	2,830	4,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	2,025	1,135	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	1,200	580	620
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	135	75	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	580	425	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	100	45	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,315	805	505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	990	680	305
25. Library science	x	x	x	130	10	125
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	175	110	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,290	6,605	685
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	195	125	70
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,935	1,590	350
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,200	1,030	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,925	1,895	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,360	1,320	40
48. Precision production	x	x	x	675	645	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	1,195	815	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	990	685	305
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	205	125	75
Health and related fields	x	x	x	7,335	1,610	5,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	610	275	335
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	6,475	1,200	5,280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	255	140	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,045	890	1,155
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,345	285	1,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	415	345	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	275	255	15
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	44,290	21,660	22,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	12,710	7,145	5,565
Education	x	x	x	2,965	770	2,195
13. Education	x	x	x	2,965	775	2,190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	875	440	435
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	175	140	35
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	705	300	405
Humanities	x	x	x	1,405	595	815
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	130	25	110
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	370	115	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	265	90	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	95	50	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	285	175	105
54. History	x	x	x	235	135	95
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	3,045	980	2,060
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	65	15	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	195	80	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	430	25	410
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	580	200	380
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	70	25	45
42. Psychology	x	x	x	555	135	425
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	1,145	510	640
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	6,725	2,410	4,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	565	115	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	6,135	2,290	3,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	1,615	920	700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	925	465	460
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	100	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	500	360	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	70	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	1,160	745	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	910	640	270
25. Library science	x	x	x	100	0	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	130	85	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,655	5,060	595
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	170	115	55
14. Engineering	x	x	x	1,610	1,280	330
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	975	825	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,380	1,360	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,015	985	30
48. Precision production	x	x	x	500	485	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	980	655	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	795	535	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	185	115	70
Health and related fields	x	x	x	5,585	1,235	4,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	470	205	270
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,870	895	3,970
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	240	130	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,570	710	860
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,025	230	795
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	345	290	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	190	185	10
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	67,360	32,515	34,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	26,860	13,960	12,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	40,505	18,555	21,945
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	34,380	15,570	18,810
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	28,460	12,500	15,965
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	5,920	3,075	2,845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	6,125	2,985	3,140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	930	465	465
Philippines	x	x	x	775	305	470
India	x	x	x	640	320	320
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	365	210	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	720	325	395
France	x	x	x	35	15	20
Other	x	x	x	2,660	1,345	1,315
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	44,290	21,660	22,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	12,715	7,145	5,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	31,575	14,505	17,070
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	26,355	12,025	14,335
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	21,640	9,570	12,065
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,720	2,450	2,270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	5,220	2,485	2,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	645	290	350
Philippines	x	x	x	725	285	440
India	x	x	x	540	270	275
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	230	135	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	685	300	375
France	x	x	x	40	15	20
Other	x	x	x	2,360	1,185	1,175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	67,365	32,515	34,845
In the labour force	x	x	x	46,820	24,355	22,465
Employed	x	x	x	44,030	22,775	21,255
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,790	1,585	1,205
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	20,535	8,155	12,380
Participation rate	x	x	x	69.5	74.9	64.5
Employment rate	x	x	x	65.4	70.0	61.0
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.0	6.5	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	67,365	32,515	34,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	18,105	7,110	10,995
Worked	x	x	x	49,260	25,400	23,855
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	24,315	13,770	10,545
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	24,945	11,635	13,310
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.5	43.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	46,825	24,355	22,465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	615	310	310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,205	24,050	22,155
Employee	x	x	x	41,270	21,095	20,180
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	4,935	2,955	1,980
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	46,820	24,360	22,465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	615	310	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,205	24,050	22,160
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	5,150	3,430	1,720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	6,995	2,040	4,960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	3,435	2,590	850
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	4,180	895	3,285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	6,325	2,350	3,975
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	1,240	495	745
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	10,565	4,675	5,890
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	6,515	6,170	345
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	875	710	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	915	690	230
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	46,825	24,360	22,465
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	615	310	310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	46,210	24,050	22,155
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	685	480	205
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,375	1,140	235
22 Utilities	x	x	x	290	220	70
23 Construction	x	x	x	4,330	3,800	525
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	1,825	1,345	480
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	1,720	1,260	460
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	5,110	2,540	2,565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,480	1,200	285
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	985	505	475
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	1,625	670	955
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	820	475	350
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	3,360	1,885	1,475
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	320	180	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,410	735	675
61 Educational services	x	x	x	5,235	1,900	3,335
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	6,070	1,235	4,835
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	980	490	495
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	3,705	1,590	2,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	2,150	935	1,215
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,720	1,470	1,255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	44,030	22,775	21,260
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,625	1,150	1,475
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	105	65	40
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	5,190	3,985	1,200
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	36,115	17,570	18,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	36,115	17,570	18,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	32,100	15,045	17,060
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	2,735	1,665	1,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	955	640	315
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	320	225	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	41,305	21,555	19,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	34,175	18,485	15,690
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	2,365	755	1,610
Public transit	x	x	x	1,975	770	1,205
Walked	x	x	x	1,275	565	720
Bicycle	x	x	x	965	665	305
Other method	x	x	x	545	325	220
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	41,310	21,560	19,750
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	14,250	6,675	7,580
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	21,295	11,325	9,965
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	3,715	2,290	1,425
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	865	510	355
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,185	755	425
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	41,310	21,555	19,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,670	1,290	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,015	3,955	2,060
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	13,860	7,170	6,685
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	9,595	4,305	5,290
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,490	1,995	2,500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,680	2,845	2,835
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	50,735	26,085	24,645
Single responses	x	x	x	50,465	25,955	24,505
Official languages	x	x	x	50,090	25,770	24,325
English	x	x	x	49,910	25,700	24,210
French	x	x	x	180	70	115
Non-official languages	x	x	x	370	190	180
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	365	185	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	0	20
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	255	125	125
Chinese languages	x	x	x	250	130	125
Cantonese	x	x	x	50	35	15
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	190	85	105
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	270	130	145
English and French	x	x	x	50	10	40
English and non-official language	x	x	x	225	115	105
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	50,735	26,090	24,650
None	x	x	x	49,160	25,335	23,830
English	x	x	x	250	100	150
French	x	x	x	380	175	205
Non-official language	x	x	x	915	460	455
Aboriginal	x	x	x	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	890	455	435
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	25	20	10
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	80,020	39,060	40,955
Non-movers	x	x	x	66,120	32,175	33,950
Movers	x	x	x	13,890	6,880	7,010
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,570	4,855	4,715
Migrants	x	x	x	4,325	2,025	2,295
Internal migrants	x	x	x	2,885	1,315	1,570
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,820	845	975
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,055	465	590
External migrants	x	x	x	1,440	715	725
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	76,020	36,980	39,035
Non-movers	x	x	x	40,335	19,420	20,910
Movers	x	x	x	35,690	17,560	18,125
Non-migrants	x	x	x	21,075	10,480	10,595
Migrants	x	x	x	14,610	7,075	7,530
Internal migrants	x	x	x	9,350	4,535	4,815
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,410	2,615	2,800
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,940	1,920	2,015
External migrants	x	x	x	5,260	2,545	2,715