Census Profile, 2016 Census
Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Témiscamingue, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Aurora, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Témiscamingue, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Témiscamingue, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	55,445	...	...	15,980	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,203	...	...	16,425	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,381	...	...	8,992	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,851	...	...	7,129	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,112.3	...	...	1.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	49.85	...	...	16,420.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55,445	26,945	28,500	15,980	8,035	7,950
0 to 14 years	9,855	5,040	4,810	2,715	1,355	1,355
0 to 4 years	2,725	1,390	1,335	835	415	420
5 to 9 years	3,365	1,730	1,635	990	495	490
10 to 14 years	3,760	1,920	1,840	890	445	445
15 to 64 years	38,350	18,730	19,615	10,095	5,150	4,945
15 to 19 years	4,165	2,130	2,035	840	450	385
20 to 24 years	3,830	2,035	1,795	780	410	370
25 to 29 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	665	340	320
30 to 34 years	2,660	1,310	1,345	860	435	425
35 to 39 years	3,250	1,485	1,770	890	435	455
40 to 44 years	4,030	1,850	2,185	890	460	430
45 to 49 years	4,665	2,210	2,450	1,015	505	515
50 to 54 years	5,195	2,465	2,730	1,350	670	680
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,215	2,325	1,470	745	720
60 to 64 years	3,255	1,615	1,640	1,345	695	645
65 years and over	7,240	3,170	4,075	3,175	1,525	1,645
65 to 69 years	2,445	1,145	1,300	1,040	535	505
70 to 74 years	1,685	785	910	820	420	395
75 to 79 years	1,195	540	650	525	270	260
80 to 84 years	890	370	520	420	185	235
85 years and over	1,020	325	695	370	120	245
85 to 89 years	645	235	410	270	100	160
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	80	20	65
95 to 99 years	75	10	65	15	5	15
100 years and over	15	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.7	16.9	17.0	16.9	17.0
15 to 64 years	69.2	69.5	68.8	63.2	64.1	62.2
65 years and over	13.1	11.8	14.3	19.9	19.0	20.7
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.4	2.3	1.5	3.1
Average age of the population	39.6	38.5	40.7	43.5	43.0	44.0
Median age of the population	41.5	40.1	42.7	46.9	46.3	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,850	...	...	7,130	...	...
Single-detached house	11,380	...	...	5,240	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	935	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,535	...	...	1,855	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,395	...	...	340	...	...
Row house	3,350	...	...	340	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	620	...	...	525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,165	...	...	630	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,850	...	...	7,125	...	...
1 person	3,085	...	...	2,410	...	...
2 persons	5,300	...	...	2,700	...	...
3 persons	3,865	...	...	835	...	...
4 persons	4,455	...	...	755	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	54,705	...	...	15,665	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	45,590	21,905	23,690	13,265	6,680	6,595
Married or living common law	27,740	13,800	13,940	8,020	4,000	4,020
Married	25,265	12,585	12,675	4,795	2,395	2,405
Living common law	2,480	1,215	1,265	3,225	1,605	1,615
Not married and not living common law	17,850	8,100	9,750	5,250	2,675	2,570
Never married	12,290	6,540	5,750	3,250	1,910	1,340
Separated	1,135	425	710	230	115	110
Divorced	2,405	770	1,635	825	420	410
Widowed	2,025	370	1,650	945	230	710
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,960	...	...	4,605	...	...
2 persons	5,995	...	...	2,705	...	...
3 persons	4,020	...	...	790	...	...
4 persons	4,485	...	...	735	...	...
5 or more persons	1,460	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,960	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total couple families	13,630	...	...	3,950	...	...
Married couples	12,390	...	...	2,340	...	...
Common-law couples	1,235	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,330	...	...	655	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	440	...	...
Male parent	465	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,630	...	...	3,950	...	...
Couples without children	4,725	...	...	2,330	...	...
Couples with children	8,905	...	...	1,620	...	...
1 child	3,205	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	4,295	...	...	665	...	...
3 or more children	1,410	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	655	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	370	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	195	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,120	2,105	3,015	2,930	1,515	1,415
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,850	...	...	7,130	...	...
One-census-family households	14,820	...	...	4,535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,210	...	...	2,300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,610	...	...	2,235	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	555	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,480	...	...	2,560	...	...
One-person households	3,085	...	...	2,410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	395	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	54,955	26,805	28,150	15,785	7,965	7,825
English only	48,500	24,105	24,395	1,350	655	700
French only	20	10	10	8,495	4,010	4,485
English and French	5,235	2,180	3,055	5,935	3,295	2,635
Neither English nor French	1,200	510	690	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	54,955	26,805	28,150	15,785	7,960	7,820
English	52,700	25,845	26,855	2,305	1,105	1,200
French	695	300	395	13,420	6,825	6,595
English and French	380	160	220	60	35	25
Neither English nor French	1,180	495	680	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	890	385	505	2,335	1,120	1,210
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.8	14.8	14.1	15.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	54,955	26,805	28,150	15,785	7,965	7,825
Single responses	53,715	26,225	27,485	15,620	7,870	7,750
Official languages	37,995	18,765	19,230	15,455	7,790	7,665
English	37,320	18,470	18,850	2,185	1,045	1,145
French	675	295	375	13,265	6,745	6,520
Non-official languages	15,720	7,465	8,260	165	80	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	20	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,720	7,465	8,260	125	65	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	545	270	275	15	5	5
Berber languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	265	265	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	430	210	215	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	25	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	45	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	165	325	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	435	145	290	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	195	100	95	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,800	4,235	4,560	75	35	40
Albanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,465	1,155	1,305	20	10	10
Baltic languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Latvian	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,405	1,135	1,270	20	10	10
Belarusan	15	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	30	25	0	5	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Polish	290	125	165	5	5	5
Russian	1,540	735	805	10	5	5
Serbian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	15	30	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	45	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	685	315	370	30	10	15
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	140	65	75	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	460	215	255	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	215	230	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,225	1,110	1,115	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	615	305	310	0	0	0
Bengali	50	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	135	65	70	0	0	0
Hindi	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	185	90	95	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,600	800	800	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,540	775	765	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,835	1,375	1,465	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,320	675	645	5	5	0
Portuguese	315	130	180	5	5	5
Romanian	510	240	265	0	0	0
Spanish	695	325	365	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	440	205	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	30	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,340	2,075	2,270	5	5	0
Chinese languages	4,335	2,075	2,260	5	0	5
Cantonese	1,780	845	935	10	0	0
Hakka	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,310	1,105	1,200	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	35	5	5	5
Lao	55	25	30	10	5	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	20	20	0	0	0
Turkish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	390	175	210	0	0	0
Estonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	140	150	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,235	575	665	165	95	70
English and French	155	75	75	140	80	60
English and non-official language	1,000	475	530	10	10	5
French and non-official language	30	15	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	15	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	54,955	26,805	28,150	15,785	7,960	7,820
Single responses	52,190	25,510	26,680	15,515	7,830	7,685
Official languages	44,285	21,695	22,585	15,485	7,815	7,670
English	44,010	21,570	22,440	2,430	1,210	1,220
French	275	130	145	13,060	6,605	6,450
Non-official languages	7,905	3,815	4,090	30	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,905	3,815	4,090	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	100	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	95	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	80	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	60	80	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	55	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	70	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	105	50	50	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,575	1,715	1,865	15	10	10
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,395	675	720	5	0	5
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,380	670	710	0	5	0
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	105	50	50	5	0	0
Russian	1,115	540	575	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	5	5	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,165	570	600	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	920	455	470	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	880	430	445	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	375	445	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	30	50	5	5	0
Romanian	255	115	140	0	0	0
Spanish	340	160	180	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	140	155	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,235	1,595	1,640	0	0	5
Chinese languages	3,235	1,595	1,640	5	5	0
Cantonese	1,225	585	640	0	0	5
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,870	935	935	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	60	90	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,760	1,295	1,470	270	130	140
English and French	95	40	55	215	105	105
English and non-official language	2,605	1,235	1,370	15	5	10
French and non-official language	10	0	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	50	20	35	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	54,955	26,805	28,150	15,785	7,965	7,820
None	45,500	22,435	23,060	14,130	7,095	7,035
English	3,705	1,820	1,890	1,160	615	545
French	685	270	415	395	200	190
Non-official language	4,885	2,215	2,670	85	40	45
Aboriginal	5	0	0	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	4,885	2,215	2,670	50	30	20
English and French	35	20	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	70	25	40	5	5	5
French and non-official language	75	30	45	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	44,870	21,710	23,160	12,960	6,555	6,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,795	20,685	22,110	12,600	6,405	6,195
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,382	49,697	34,106	30,922	37,638	25,169
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,805	20,685	22,120	12,600	6,405	6,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,082	43,163	30,906	28,309	33,196	23,749
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,945	19,600	20,345	10,930	5,715	5,215
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,813	49,810	32,672	26,711	33,728	21,342
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,205	12,145	16,065	9,940	4,820	5,120
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,913	698	2,965	9,019	8,806	9,308
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,235	17,385	16,850	8,810	4,735	4,075
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,668	49,317	34,816	29,600	37,287	23,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	44,870	21,710	23,160	12,960	6,565	6,390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,800	20,705	22,095	12,595	6,420	6,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,014	80,420	50,576	38,208	44,189	31,986
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,805	20,705	22,105	12,600	6,420	6,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,024	59,931	40,743	32,226	36,351	27,939
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,960	19,590	20,365	10,975	5,725	5,250
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,519	81,803	49,854	34,827	41,445	27,612
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,220	12,200	16,015	9,905	4,795	5,110
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,825	5,111	6,369	9,982	9,687	10,258
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,240	17,310	16,920	8,805	4,755	4,055
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,465	77,381	49,227	37,057	43,294	29,744
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	44,870	21,715	23,160	12,960	6,565	6,395
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,585	9,690	7,895	3,685	2,065	1,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,921	74,990	60,057	47,941	54,536	40,475
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,330	102,286	73,423	53,375	60,366	44,446
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.1	96.4	90.4	79.7	83.5	74.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	80.8	75.0	67.4	71.4	61.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.9	3.6	9.6	20.3	16.5	25.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	44,870	21,710	23,155	12,965	6,555	6,405
Without total income	2,075	1,030	1,045	360	150	210
With total income	42,795	20,680	22,105	12,605	6,405	6,195
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.3	95.5	97.2	97.7	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,960	3,010	3,950	1,630	675	955
$10,000 to $19,999	6,155	2,585	3,565	2,490	985	1,510
$20,000 to $29,999	4,495	1,860	2,640	2,005	930	1,075
$30,000 to $39,999	3,645	1,505	2,135	1,635	825	815
$40,000 to $49,999	3,400	1,430	1,970	1,465	805	660
$50,000 to $59,999	3,050	1,405	1,645	1,055	640	420
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	1,225	1,235	695	425	270
$70,000 to $79,999	2,170	1,155	1,015	510	325	185
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,060	905	395	250	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	980	915	250	170	75
$100,000 and over	6,595	4,470	2,130	465	370	100
$100,000 to $149,999	3,750	2,360	1,390	365	280	80
$150,000 and over	2,840	2,110	735	105	85	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,870	21,715	23,155	12,965	6,560	6,405
Without after-tax income	2,065	1,030	1,035	360	150	210
With after-tax income	42,805	20,685	22,120	12,605	6,405	6,195
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.3	95.5	97.2	97.6	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,160	3,055	4,110	1,670	690	980
$10,000 to $19,999	6,440	2,720	3,720	2,620	1,045	1,580
$20,000 to $29,999	5,115	2,135	2,985	2,365	1,115	1,245
$30,000 to $39,999	4,400	1,810	2,590	2,115	1,140	970
$40,000 to $49,999	4,250	1,935	2,310	1,575	935	640
$50,000 to $59,999	3,310	1,635	1,675	945	600	345
$60,000 to $69,999	2,880	1,580	1,300	640	385	250
$70,000 to $79,999	2,585	1,360	1,230	330	215	105
$80,000 and over	6,655	4,465	2,195	345	280	70
$80,000 to $89,999	1,835	1,085	750	140	115	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	670	395	70	55	15
$100,000 and over	3,755	2,710	1,050	140	110	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	44,870	21,710	23,160	12,965	6,555	6,405
Without employment income	10,635	4,330	6,305	4,150	1,820	2,335
With employment income	34,240	17,390	16,850	8,805	4,735	4,075
Percentage with employment income	76.3	80.1	72.8	67.9	72.2	63.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,365	2,070	2,295	1,345	690	650
$5,000 to $9,999	2,815	1,265	1,550	745	310	440
$10,000 to $19,999	4,115	1,915	2,200	1,240	550	695
$20,000 to $29,999	2,995	1,350	1,650	1,110	495	615
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,085	1,530	970	475	495
$40,000 to $49,999	2,560	1,100	1,455	890	515	380
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	1,085	1,205	705	450	260
$60,000 to $69,999	1,940	975	965	495	320	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,735	930	795	420	275	140
$80,000 and over	8,810	5,610	3,200	885	655	230
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	890	755	325	210	110
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	860	830	210	155	55
$100,000 and over	5,475	3,860	1,615	355	295	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,850	...	...	7,125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,708	...	...	55,627	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,550	...	...	48,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,085	...	...	2,410	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,603	...	...	27,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,152	...	...	25,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,770	...	...	4,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,990	...	...	72,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,506	...	...	63,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,855	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	147,604	...	...	67,494	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	113,594	...	...	56,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,085	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	36,334	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,642	...	...	31,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,765	...	...	4,735	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	162,817	...	...	83,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	125,337	...	...	69,994	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,855	...	...	7,130	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	250	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	455	...	...	370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	480	...	...	430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	505	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	375	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,000	...	...	580	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	990	...	...	585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	995	...	...	420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,125	...	...	1,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,345	...	...	620	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,875	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,495	...	...	340	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,410	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,850	...	...	7,130	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	355	...	...	435	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	560	...	...	485	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	605	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	600	...	...	395	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	...	...	770	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,295	...	...	650	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	...	...	510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,290	...	...	390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	...	...	320	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,265	...	...	855	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,545	...	...	470	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,805	...	...	230	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,910	...	...	150	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,530	...	...	4,620	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,795	...	...	72,906	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,346	...	...	63,283	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	2,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,230	...	...	62,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,293	...	...	55,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,935	...	...	1,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,028	...	...	102,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,919	...	...	87,186	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,150	...	...	630	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,351	...	...	50,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,472	...	...	46,976	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,565	...	...	4,620	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,777	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,098	...	...	70,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	...	...	2,265	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,436	...	...	71,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,234	...	...	60,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,895	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	187,270	...	...	112,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,000	...	...	92,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,180	...	...	625	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,005	...	...	53,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,422	...	...	47,564	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,075	1,770	2,300	2,695	1,410	1,285
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,505	46,827	39,194	26,816	30,240	23,733
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,134	40,352	35,013	25,158	27,669	22,958
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,040	1,800	2,240	2,675	1,420	1,255
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,706	58,908	63,955	35,577	39,925	30,666
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,150	46,903	49,152	30,566	33,356	27,414
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	54,705	26,740	27,960	15,665	7,910	7,755
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,715	8,315	9,400	9,640	4,745	4,900
In the bottom decile	3,420	1,625	1,795	1,500	720	775
In the second decile	3,235	1,460	1,775	2,075	960	1,110
In the third decile	3,245	1,510	1,735	2,065	1,025	1,040
In the fourth decile	3,755	1,765	1,990	2,060	1,045	1,010
In the fifth decile	4,060	1,960	2,095	1,945	985	960
In the top half of the distribution	36,990	18,425	18,565	6,025	3,170	2,860
In the sixth decile	4,585	2,240	2,345	1,845	960	875
In the seventh decile	5,605	2,765	2,840	1,465	775	685
In the eighth decile	6,800	3,380	3,415	1,335	705	635
In the ninth decile	8,105	3,995	4,110	895	465	430
In the top decile	11,895	6,045	5,850	495	265	230
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	54,705	26,745	27,960	14,755	7,465	7,285
0 to 17 years	12,320	6,305	6,015	3,000	1,520	1,485
0 to 5 years	3,300	1,700	1,610	950	475	480
18 to 64 years	35,760	17,420	18,345	8,910	4,540	4,370
65 years and over	6,620	3,020	3,600	2,840	1,405	1,435
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,875	2,245	2,635	2,315	1,060	1,250
0 to 17 years	1,390	680	705	400	190	215
0 to 5 years	395	195	195	135	65	65
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,370	1,615	1,205	580	620
65 years and over	510	195	320	700	290	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	8.4	9.4	15.7	14.2	17.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	10.8	11.7	13.3	12.5	14.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	11.5	12.1	14.2	13.7	13.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.8	13.5	12.8	14.2
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.5	8.9	24.6	20.6	28.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,870	1,820	2,055	660	340	320
0 to 17 years	1,025	520	510	100	50	50
0 to 5 years	290	155	135	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	2,495	1,170	1,330	515	275	240
65 years and over	345	130	215	45	20	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	6.8	7.3	4.5	4.6	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.2	8.5	3.3	3.3	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	9.1	8.4	3.7	3.2	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.7	7.2	5.8	6.1	5.5
65 years and over (%)	5.2	4.3	6.0	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	54,700	26,740	27,965	15,665	7,905	7,755
Official languages	53,495	26,230	27,265	15,665	7,910	7,755
English	53,490	26,220	27,265	7,265	4,005	3,260
French	5,185	2,120	3,065	14,380	7,290	7,090
Non-official languages	19,145	9,065	10,080	420	185	235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	130	55	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	110	45	65
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,145	9,070	10,080	290	125	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	835	365	470	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	10	25	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	25	0	20	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	350	440	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	570	230	335	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	10	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	195	105	85	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	55	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	205	410	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	590	200	390	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	405	180	220	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	290	125	165	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,455	5,525	5,925	195	80	110
Albanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,020	1,480	1,545	25	15	10
Baltic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,975	1,460	1,515	25	15	10
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	205	125	80	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	190	15	10	10
Russian	2,005	950	1,050	0	0	0
Serbian	95	55	40	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	25	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	250	125	120	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,130	470	660	35	10	25
Afrikaans	45	35	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	205	90	110	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	820	330	495	30	0	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	620	295	330	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,855	1,450	1,400	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	820	445	375	0	0	0
Bengali	55	40	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	310	175	135	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	115	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Urdu	220	130	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,005	985	1,020	0	0	0
Kurdish	110	40	70	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,935	970	965	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,080	1,970	2,110	125	45	80
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,000	1,050	950	20	10	15
Portuguese	410	200	215	10	0	10
Romanian	565	260	305	10	0	10
Spanish	1,260	555	705	115	40	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	45	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	510	240	275	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	10	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,865	2,335	2,530	15	10	10
Chinese languages	4,860	2,330	2,530	20	10	10
Cantonese	2,100	960	1,135	20	10	10
Hakka	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,235	1,560	1,675	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	55	45	0	0	10
Lao	70	40	25	10	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	65	30	35	0	0	0
Turkish	140	65	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	455	210	250	0	0	0
Estonian	65	20	50	0	0	0
Finnish	120	50	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	135	130	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	54,700	26,740	27,960	15,670	7,910	7,755
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,140	25,135	26,000	15,630	7,890	7,740
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,945	6,075	5,870	3,175	1,595	1,580
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,195	19,060	20,135	12,455	6,295	6,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,565	1,605	1,960	35	15	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	54,700	26,745	27,965	15,665	7,910	7,755
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,795	18,670	19,120	15,465	7,830	7,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,510	7,880	8,635	195	80	115
Before 1981	4,420	2,110	2,310	30	15	15
1981 to 1990	1,845	935	905	40	15	20
1991 to 2000	3,775	1,810	1,965	40	15	35
2001 to 2010	4,625	2,170	2,450	65	25	40
2001 to 2005	2,565	1,245	1,315	30	15	10
2006 to 2010	2,060	930	1,135	40	10	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,855	845	1,010	15	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	400	195	205	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,510	7,880	8,635	195	80	115
Under 5 years	1,715	840	875	25	0	20
5 to 14 years	3,125	1,635	1,490	35	20	10
15 to 24 years	3,090	1,410	1,680	35	10	20
25 to 44 years	7,160	3,365	3,800	105	50	55
45 years and over	1,425	630	795	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,510	7,880	8,635	195	80	115
Americas	1,910	875	1,030	30	0	20
Brazil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Colombia	190	90	100	0	0	0
El Salvador	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guyana	155	60	90	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	270	115	155	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	35	0	0	0
Peru	115	45	70	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	210	95	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	210	250	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	325	170	155	0	0	0
Europe	5,985	2,895	3,095	85	30	55
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	40	25	20	40	15	20
Germany	320	165	150	20	0	20
Greece	175	110	70	0	0	0
Hungary	80	40	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	35	60	0	0	0
Italy	605	360	245	0	0	0
Netherlands	125	70	55	0	0	0
Poland	220	90	135	0	10	10
Portugal	180	70	110	0	0	0
Romania	465	195	270	10	0	10
Russian Federation	655	345	310	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	30	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	395	185	210	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,655	730	930	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	825	410	415	10	0	0
Africa	620	345	275	50	35	15
Algeria	10	10	10	15	10	0
Egypt	210	100	110	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	70	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	220	140	75	20	20	10
Asia	7,960	3,740	4,220	35	10	20
Afghanistan	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,510	1,200	1,305	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	720	350	370	0	0	0
India	475	245	230	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,530	765	765	0	0	0
Iraq	55	15	40	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	400	180	220	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Philippines	610	210	395	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	255	110	150	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	110	50	60	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	80	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	710	340	370	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,850	845	1,010	15	10	0
Americas	145	75	75	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	35	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	200	190	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	35	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	0	0	10	0
Asia	1,260	545	715	0	0	10
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	575	280	295	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	20	30	0	0	0
India	35	15	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	240	110	125	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	200	60	140	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	54,700	26,740	27,960	15,665	7,910	7,760
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,290	8,255	9,035	210	90	120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,555	7,680	7,875	425	220	205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,860	10,805	11,050	15,030	7,595	7,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,235	5,825	6,410	180	75	105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,430	3,695	3,735	115	50	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,935	1,865	1,070	40	35	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,490	1,830	2,665	75	15	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,190	1,315	1,875	60	30	35
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,475	745	730	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	75	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	54,705	26,740	27,960	15,665	7,910	7,755
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	405	195	205	1,920	925	995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	360	170	195	1,890	910	985
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	210	105	105	1,535	750	785
Métis	150	65	90	360	160	200
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,305	26,545	27,755	13,745	6,985	6,760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	54,705	26,745	27,960	15,665	7,910	7,755
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	80	70	1,500	730	770
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	54,550	26,665	27,885	14,170	7,180	6,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	54,700	26,740	27,960	15,665	7,910	7,755
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	25	15	890	415	480
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	875	405	470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	10	840	385	455
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	800	365	435	1,440	710	730
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	775	350	420	1,420	710	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	545	260	285	1,200	630	570
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	85	125	215	80	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,865	26,360	27,505	13,335	6,785	6,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	54,705	26,740	27,960	15,665	7,910	7,755
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,695	7,185	7,510	155	75	75
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,845	935	915	10	0	10
Chinese	5,555	2,685	2,865	30	0	20
Black	1,205	605	600	50	35	20
Filipino	915	395	515	15	10	0
Latin American	660	305	350	0	0	0
Arab	555	240	315	35	20	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	305	160	145	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,885	955	930	0	0	0
Korean	595	270	320	0	0	0
Japanese	200	110	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	305	155	150	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	680	365	315	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,010	19,560	20,455	15,510	7,830	7,680
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	54,700	26,740	27,960	15,670	7,910	7,755
North American Aboriginal origins	835	385	450	2,330	1,125	1,210
First Nations (North American Indian)	600	290	310	2,080	1,025	1,055
Inuit	20	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	245	100	145	295	110	180
Other North American origins	11,225	5,505	5,725	11,235	5,650	5,585
Acadian	30	20	10	15	10	0
American	600	275	320	120	60	60
Canadian	10,805	5,315	5,485	10,935	5,470	5,460
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	25	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	280	150	125
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	37,105	18,125	18,985	5,440	2,820	2,615
British Isles origins	21,700	10,495	11,205	1,815	830	980
Channel Islander	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,900	6,225	6,680	565	260	300
Irish	9,125	4,455	4,665	1,035	435	600
Manx	30	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish	9,265	4,575	4,695	495	265	225
Welsh	1,040	495	540	15	15	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,765	790	980	20	10	10
French origins	3,730	1,730	2,005	4,170	2,220	1,955
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	45	30	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,725	1,720	2,000	4,145	2,200	1,945
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,620	3,305	3,315	535	265	270
Austrian	515	270	245	15	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	85	90	95	60	35
Dutch	1,605	815	800	30	15	10
Flemish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,680	2,305	2,370	335	160	175
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	245	130	110	75	25	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,235	570	670	65	50	15
Danish	225	125	105	30	20	10
Finnish	445	200	250	0	0	0
Icelandic	75	45	35	0	0	0
Norwegian	295	125	170	35	30	10
Swedish	145	50	100	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	40	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,405	3,590	3,815	135	80	60
Bulgarian	100	60	45	10	10	0
Byelorussian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Czech	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	55	45	0	0	0
Estonian	185	80	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	875	410	465	0	0	0
Latvian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	160	75	80	0	0	0
Moldovan	100	50	40	0	0	0
Polish	2,215	1,110	1,110	85	50	40
Romanian	640	310	330	10	0	10
Russian	2,350	1,120	1,225	10	0	0
Slovak	140	55	85	15	0	15
Ukrainian	1,780	860	920	10	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,635	5,460	5,180	270	120	145
Albanian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	190	75	115	10	0	10
Cypriot	40	30	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,435	720	720	20	10	15
Italian	6,835	3,515	3,315	150	80	70
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	525	290	230	0	0	0
Maltese	220	100	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,140	575	570	15	0	15
Serbian	225	115	105	0	10	0
Sicilian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	255	160	90	0	0	0
Spanish	670	310	360	90	45	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	70	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	605	300	305	20	15	10
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	485	245	245	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	45	55	20	10	0
Caribbean origins	1,340	650	695	15	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	45	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	725	345	380	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	280	150	135	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	170	85	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,400	665	730	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	240	115	120	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	355	175	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	130	60	70	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	150	75	80	10	0	10
Salvadorean	85	30	50	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	20	0	0	0
African origins	1,145	595	545	90	50	40
Central and West African origins	90	55	30	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	500	230	270	60	30	30
Algerian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	20	10	15
Coptic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	390	175	215	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	15	30	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	0	15	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	160	135	15	10	10
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	20	0	0	0
South African	150	85	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	265	155	110	30	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	20	0	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	150	105	25	15	10
Asian origins	13,400	6,450	6,945	100	45	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,345	1,560	1,780	0	0	0
Afghan	195	85	105	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	35	60	0	0	0
Armenian	180	80	105	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	30	0	0	0	0
Georgian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,900	945	955	0	0	0
Iraqi	85	35	55	0	0	0
Israeli	90	50	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kurd	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	280	95	190	10	0	10
Palestinian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	105	45	65	0	0	0
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turk	250	105	150	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	15	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,970	990	975	40	30	15
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,460	755	700	40	25	10
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	240	135	110	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	320	130	190	0	0	0
Tamil	70	25	45	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,185	3,950	4,240	60	25	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese	6,060	2,930	3,130	35	15	25
Filipino	1,070	480	585	15	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	275	145	130	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	670	325	350	0	0	0
Laotian	130	80	50	0	0	0
Malaysian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	80	45	35	10	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	125	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	65	30	30	0	0	0
Australian	60	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,850	...	...	7,130	...	...
Owner	15,815	...	...	5,385	...	...
Renter	3,035	...	...	1,645	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,850	...	...	7,130	...	...
Condominium	1,940	...	...	255	...	...
Not condominium	16,915	...	...	6,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,850	...	...	7,130	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,070	...	...	545	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,860	...	...	1,885	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,085	...	...	2,665	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,820	...	...	2,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,855	...	...	7,130	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,290	...	...	1,620	...	...
5 rooms	1,975	...	...	1,240	...	...
6 rooms	2,780	...	...	1,220	...	...
7 rooms	3,105	...	...	1,080	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,705	...	...	1,965	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,850	...	...	7,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,725	...	...	7,105	...	...
More than 1 person per room	125	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,850	...	...	7,130	...	...
Suitable	18,300	...	...	7,015	...	...
Not suitable	555	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,850	...	...	7,130	...	...
1960 or before	1,990	...	...	2,435	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,925	...	...	1,965	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,130	...	...	1,025	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,870	...	...	995	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,365	...	...	295	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,075	...	...	190	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,495	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,850	...	...	7,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,195	...	...	6,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	660	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,850	...	...	7,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,460	...	...	4,850	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,960	...	...	2,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,850	...	...	7,125	...	...
15 to 24 years	95	...	...	195	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,590	...	...	790	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,650	...	...	1,070	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,420	...	...	1,360	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,345	...	...	1,675	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,260	...	...	1,200	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,105	...	...	615	...	...
85 years and over	390	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,845	...	...	6,620	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,075	...	...	5,700	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,770	...	...	925	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,030	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,815	...	...	5,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.0	...	...	51.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	608	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,853	...	...	774	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	753,352	...	...	145,142	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	842,472	...	...	158,124	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,035	...	...	1,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.7	...	...	15.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.8	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,341	...	...	549	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,345	...	...	562	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,870	21,715	23,155	12,960	6,570	6,395
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,635	2,785	2,845	3,605	1,970	1,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,335	5,610	5,720	2,695	1,280	1,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,900	13,315	14,590	6,660	3,315	3,345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,060	1,470	590	2,880	1,885	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	935	555	385	1,940	1,130	805
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,120	920	205	945	750	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,810	3,745	5,065	2,235	895	1,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	615	760	420	120	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,660	7,485	8,175	1,130	420	710
Bachelor's degree	10,990	5,035	5,950	910	330	580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	550	650	70	25	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	110	210	25	0	15
Master's degree	2,775	1,525	1,250	100	40	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	260	120	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,290	14,480	15,805	8,440	4,285	4,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,445	800	645	1,830	1,065	770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,155	3,045	3,105	1,660	795	865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,695	10,635	12,055	4,950	2,425	2,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,445	1,030	415	2,175	1,390	790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	385	285	1,465	815	650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	650	130	715	575	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,065	2,980	4,085	1,610	650	960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	470	565	255	65	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,140	6,155	6,990	910	315	595
Bachelor's degree	9,145	4,155	4,990	760	265	495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,040	470	570	45	15	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	90	185	30	10	20
Master's degree	2,355	1,225	1,130	65	25	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	220	115	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,870	21,710	23,155	12,960	6,565	6,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,970	8,400	8,570	6,300	3,250	3,050
Education	1,745	400	1,345	575	90	485
13. Education	1,745	400	1,350	570	90	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,260	435	825	105	50	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	360	810	80	30	55
Humanities	1,685	590	1,100	140	55	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	35	135	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	580	140	435	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	130	250	85	30	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	85	40	10	15	0
54. History	265	145	130	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,255	1,445	2,810	405	80	330
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	165	205	55	20	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	45	580	140	0	145
22. Legal professions and studies	680	215	465	65	25	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	10	0	15
42. Psychology	645	125	515	70	10	55
45. Social sciences	1,840	880	960	60	15	40
Business, management and public administration	6,705	3,085	3,625	1,300	370	925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	30	265	140	35	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,385	3,045	3,340	1,160	345	815
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,220	600	620	115	60	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	200	290	30	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	120	190	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	30	10	15
40. Physical sciences	370	255	110	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	15	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,580	965	610	120	65	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,210	815	400	80	65	10
25. Library science	45	10	35	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	270	115	155	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,900	4,310	595	1,825	1,750	75
04. Architecture and related services	275	195	85	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,045	1,670	375	95	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	775	80	325	280	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	755	0	440	440	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	670	635	35	575	580	0
48. Precision production	295	280	15	385	370	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	195	130	605	410	200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	65	295	160	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	95	65	310	245	65
Health and related fields	3,110	710	2,400	825	75	750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	280	235	25	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,495	380	2,115	800	70	735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	45	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,120	590	525	635	310	330
12. Personal and culinary services	605	205	405	330	45	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	355	250	100	120	80	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	125	15	185	185	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,285	14,485	15,805	8,440	4,285	4,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,600	3,845	3,750	3,490	1,860	1,630
Education	1,380	310	1,070	330	40	290
13. Education	1,380	305	1,070	330	40	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,000	310	685	70	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	40	15	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	940	275	670	45	15	30
Humanities	1,270	410	860	75	15	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	20	105	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	455	95	360	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	80	205	50	15	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	0	0	0
54. History	190	105	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,530	1,150	2,380	290	55	230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	130	165	55	15	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	35	500	95	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	610	170	440	45	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	0	0	10
42. Psychology	535	105	430	45	10	30
45. Social sciences	1,490	695	790	45	15	30
Business, management and public administration	5,580	2,515	3,070	1,050	260	790
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	10	225	110	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,315	2,495	2,820	940	235	705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	940	440	495	60	30	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	155	235	25	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	80	155	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	195	95	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,450	905	545	110	65	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,140	770	370	80	70	15
25. Library science	35	10	35	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	95	125	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	30	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,990	3,470	520	1,390	1,320	65
04. Architecture and related services	245	170	75	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,775	1,430	345	90	75	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	680	620	60	240	200	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	580	570	0	320	320	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	465	30	440	440	0
48. Precision production	220	205	10	295	280	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	150	115	480	320	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	80	65	215	115	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	65	50	265	205	60
Health and related fields	2,440	545	1,895	610	55	555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	205	190	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,955	305	1,650	590	55	535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	35	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	425	425	490	220	265
12. Personal and culinary services	470	145	325	265	35	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	165	80	95	60	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	110	15	130	130	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,870	21,715	23,155	12,960	6,565	6,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,965	8,400	8,565	6,300	3,250	3,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,900	13,315	14,590	6,660	3,315	3,345
Location of study inside Canada	21,385	10,190	11,200	6,585	3,270	3,310
Same as province or territory of residence	19,855	9,415	10,440	5,455	2,765	2,690
Different than province or territory of residence	1,530	775	755	1,130	510	625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,515	3,125	3,390	80	45	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	460	345	0	0	10
Philippines	300	55	235	10	0	0
India	240	110	130	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	750	385	360	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	955	455	500	0	0	0
France	30	25	10	30	20	0
Other	3,445	1,635	1,810	40	20	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,290	14,485	15,810	8,440	4,285	4,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,595	3,845	3,750	3,485	1,860	1,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,690	10,640	12,055	4,950	2,425	2,525
Location of study inside Canada	17,405	8,125	9,280	4,885	2,385	2,495
Same as province or territory of residence	16,185	7,530	8,660	4,025	2,025	2,000
Different than province or territory of residence	1,220	600	625	860	360	495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,285	2,510	2,775	70	40	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	335	275	0	0	10
Philippines	220	35	190	0	0	0
India	200	100	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	505	240	260	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	895	430	465	0	0	0
France	30	25	10	30	20	0
Other	2,820	1,340	1,475	35	15	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	44,870	21,715	23,155	12,965	6,570	6,395
In the labour force	31,905	16,300	15,605	7,640	4,135	3,505
Employed	30,010	15,320	14,690	6,960	3,645	3,315
Unemployed	1,895	980	915	685	490	195
Not in the labour force	12,965	5,410	7,550	5,320	2,435	2,885
Participation rate	71.1	75.1	67.4	58.9	62.9	54.8
Employment rate	66.9	70.6	63.4	53.7	55.5	51.8
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.0	5.9	9.0	11.9	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	44,870	21,715	23,155	12,960	6,570	6,390
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,745	4,815	6,925	4,630	2,085	2,540
Worked	33,125	16,895	16,235	8,330	4,485	3,850
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,185	10,105	8,080	3,745	2,105	1,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,945	6,790	8,155	4,590	2,380	2,210
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	40.5	40.5	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,910	16,300	15,605	7,640	4,135	3,505
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	315	250	125	60	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,340	15,985	15,350	7,520	4,070	3,445
Employee	27,170	13,410	13,765	6,610	3,535	3,070
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,165	2,580	1,590	910	530	380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,905	16,300	15,605	7,640	4,135	3,510
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	310	250	125	65	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,340	15,990	15,355	7,515	4,070	3,445
0 Management occupations	5,050	3,215	1,835	755	445	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,875	1,800	4,070	945	235	710
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,720	2,120	595	275	205	70
3 Health occupations	1,495	315	1,180	390	45	345
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,700	1,110	2,590	900	130	770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,015	405	610	120	45	75
6 Sales and service occupations	7,270	3,310	3,965	1,445	535	915
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,980	2,785	195	1,720	1,620	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	425	85	445	390	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	725	500	225	525	430	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,910	16,300	15,605	7,645	4,135	3,510
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	315	255	125	60	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,345	15,990	15,355	7,515	4,070	3,445
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	115	45	65	630	500	135
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	45	10	210	205	15
22 Utilities	190	115	75	105	105	10
23 Construction	2,245	1,850	390	525	475	55
31-33 Manufacturing	2,630	1,795	845	1,275	1,010	260
41 Wholesale trade	1,770	1,180	590	120	95	25
44-45 Retail trade	3,610	1,715	1,895	820	365	455
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	985	690	290	415	290	125
51 Information and cultural industries	970	515	450	70	40	35
52 Finance and insurance	2,465	1,145	1,320	135	50	85
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,015	515	505	35	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,380	1,965	1,415	130	65	65
55 Management of companies and enterprises	150	50	95	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,275	765	505	165	105	55
61 Educational services	2,960	830	2,125	570	95	480
62 Health care and social assistance	2,505	430	2,070	985	105	880
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	775	450	330	60	30	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,605	690	915	410	105	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,270	515	755	380	180	205
91 Public administration	1,385	685	700	455	230	225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,010	15,320	14,695	6,960	3,640	3,320
Worked at home	2,910	1,420	1,495	535	250	290
Worked outside Canada	140	85	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,100	2,180	915	670	525	140
Worked at usual place	23,865	11,635	12,230	5,745	2,860	2,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,865	11,635	12,235	5,745	2,855	2,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,715	2,350	3,370	2,380	1,165	1,215
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,720	4,580	5,135	2,790	1,280	1,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,350	4,665	3,685	395	290	105
Commute to a different province or territory	80	35	40	180	125	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,965	13,820	13,150	6,420	3,385	3,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,035	11,220	9,815	5,270	2,815	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,770	715	1,050	210	95	120
Public transit	2,990	1,385	1,610	25	10	15
Walked	895	380	515	735	330	405
Bicycle	90	50	40	25	25	10
Other method	185	75	115	145	115	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,970	13,815	13,150	6,420	3,385	3,030
Less than 15 minutes	5,780	2,380	3,400	3,445	1,700	1,750
15 to 29 minutes	5,745	2,590	3,150	1,750	880	870
30 to 44 minutes	5,820	3,270	2,550	530	295	240
45 to 59 minutes	3,885	2,285	1,595	215	125	95
60 minutes and over	5,740	3,295	2,445	470	385	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,965	13,815	13,150	6,415	3,385	3,030
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,700	1,300	395	545	420	125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,880	3,030	1,850	930	690	240
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,820	3,835	3,980	2,320	1,225	1,090
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,515	2,390	3,115	1,460	480	975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,530	1,515	2,020	330	60	270
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,525	1,740	1,785	830	510	320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,105	17,320	16,790	8,560	4,620	3,940
Single responses	33,580	17,090	16,485	8,175	4,410	3,770
Official languages	33,060	16,800	16,260	8,170	4,405	3,770
English	32,935	16,790	16,140	1,300	710	590
French	130	10	120	6,875	3,690	3,180
Non-official languages	520	295	225	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	295	225	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	215	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	365	215	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	215	135	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	525	220	305	385	210	175
English and French	125	45	80	365	205	160
English and non-official language	390	180	210	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,105	17,315	16,790	8,560	4,620	3,945
None	31,905	16,270	15,635	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	310	140	175	1,845	995	845
French	500	200	300	545	325	220
Non-official language	1,340	680	655	20	10	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	1,335	680	660	10	10	0
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	25	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	54,190	26,500	27,690	15,520	7,835	7,690
Non-movers	47,310	23,150	24,160	14,200	7,200	7,000
Movers	6,875	3,345	3,535	1,325	635	690
Non-migrants	2,155	1,100	1,050	590	310	280
Migrants	4,725	2,245	2,480	730	325	410
Internal migrants	4,260	2,010	2,245	725	320	410
Intraprovincial migrants	4,105	1,940	2,160	610	260	350
Interprovincial migrants	155	75	80	115	65	50
External migrants	465	230	235	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	52,020	25,420	26,600	14,845	7,485	7,355
Non-movers	33,745	16,640	17,105	10,890	5,565	5,330
Movers	18,270	8,780	9,490	3,955	1,925	2,030
Non-migrants	6,020	2,925	3,095	1,720	845	870
Migrants	12,255	5,860	6,400	2,235	1,075	1,165
Internal migrants	10,190	4,890	5,300	2,225	1,070	1,165
Intraprovincial migrants	9,845	4,730	5,115	1,895	910	990
Interprovincial migrants	345	155	190	335	160	175
External migrants	2,065	965	1,095	10	10	0