Census Profile, 2016 Census
Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Howick, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Aurora, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Howick, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Howick, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	55,445	...	...	778	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,203	...	...	630	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	23.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,381	...	...	352	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,851	...	...	340	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,112.3	...	...	803.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	49.85	...	...	0.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55,445	26,945	28,500	780	395	385
0 to 14 years	9,855	5,040	4,810	155	80	70
0 to 4 years	2,725	1,390	1,335	55	30	30
5 to 9 years	3,365	1,730	1,635	45	15	25
10 to 14 years	3,760	1,920	1,840	50	35	20
15 to 64 years	38,350	18,730	19,615	510	265	250
15 to 19 years	4,165	2,130	2,035	40	25	15
20 to 24 years	3,830	2,035	1,795	55	30	25
25 to 29 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	80	40	40
30 to 34 years	2,660	1,310	1,345	45	20	20
35 to 39 years	3,250	1,485	1,770	45	20	25
40 to 44 years	4,030	1,850	2,185	50	30	20
45 to 49 years	4,665	2,210	2,450	50	20	25
50 to 54 years	5,195	2,465	2,730	50	25	25
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,215	2,325	55	25	35
60 to 64 years	3,255	1,615	1,640	45	30	20
65 years and over	7,240	3,170	4,075	115	50	65
65 to 69 years	2,445	1,145	1,300	40	20	20
70 to 74 years	1,685	785	910	25	10	15
75 to 79 years	1,195	540	650	25	5	20
80 to 84 years	890	370	520	10	5	10
85 years and over	1,020	325	695	15	5	5
85 to 89 years	645	235	410	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	75	10	65	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.7	16.9	19.9	20.3	18.2
15 to 64 years	69.2	69.5	68.8	65.4	67.1	64.9
65 years and over	13.1	11.8	14.3	14.7	12.7	16.9
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.4	1.9	1.3	1.3
Average age of the population	39.6	38.5	40.7	38.6	37.1	40.1
Median age of the population	41.5	40.1	42.7	37.1	34.9	38.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
Single-detached house	11,380	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	935	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,535	...	...	105	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,395	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	3,350	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	620	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,165	...	...	55	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
1 person	3,085	...	...	115	...	...
2 persons	5,300	...	...	115	...	...
3 persons	3,865	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	4,455	...	...	30	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	54,705	...	...	780	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	45,590	21,905	23,690	625	315	315
Married or living common law	27,740	13,800	13,940	360	180	180
Married	25,265	12,585	12,675	210	105	105
Living common law	2,480	1,215	1,265	150	70	80
Not married and not living common law	17,850	8,100	9,750	265	130	130
Never married	12,290	6,540	5,750	185	115	70
Separated	1,135	425	710	10	5	5
Divorced	2,405	770	1,635	40	10	30
Widowed	2,025	370	1,650	35	5	30
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,960	...	...	210	...	...
2 persons	5,995	...	...	110	...	...
3 persons	4,020	...	...	50	...	...
4 persons	4,485	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	1,460	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,960	...	...	215	...	...
Total couple families	13,630	...	...	180	...	...
Married couples	12,390	...	...	105	...	...
Common-law couples	1,235	...	...	75	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,330	...	...	30	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	465	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,630	...	...	180	...	...
Couples without children	4,725	...	...	95	...	...
Couples with children	8,905	...	...	85	...	...
1 child	3,205	...	...	40	...	...
2 children	4,295	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	1,410	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	30	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,120	2,105	3,015	155	75	80
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
One-census-family households	14,820	...	...	210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,210	...	...	90	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,610	...	...	115	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	555	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,480	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	3,085	...	...	120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	395	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	54,955	26,805	28,150	780	395	385
English only	48,500	24,105	24,395	75	40	30
French only	20	10	10	255	125	125
English and French	5,235	2,180	3,055	455	225	230
Neither English nor French	1,200	510	690	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	54,955	26,805	28,150	780	395	385
English	52,700	25,845	26,855	230	120	115
French	695	300	395	530	270	270
English and French	380	160	220	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	1,180	495	680	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	890	385	505	240	120	115
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.8	30.8	30.4	29.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	54,955	26,805	28,150	780	395	380
Single responses	53,715	26,225	27,485	760	385	375
Official languages	37,995	18,765	19,230	745	380	365
English	37,320	18,470	18,850	225	120	105
French	675	295	375	525	265	260
Non-official languages	15,720	7,465	8,260	10	0	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,720	7,465	8,260	10	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	545	270	275	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	265	265	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	430	210	215	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	25	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	45	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	165	325	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	435	145	290	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	195	100	95	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,800	4,235	4,560	5	0	5
Albanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,465	1,155	1,305	0	0	0
Baltic languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Latvian	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,405	1,135	1,270	0	0	0
Belarusan	15	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Polish	290	125	165	0	0	0
Russian	1,540	735	805	0	0	0
Serbian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	45	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	685	315	370	5	0	5
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	140	65	75	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	460	215	255	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	215	230	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,225	1,110	1,115	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	615	305	310	0	0	0
Bengali	50	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	135	65	70	0	0	0
Hindi	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	185	90	95	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,600	800	800	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,540	775	765	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,835	1,375	1,465	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,320	675	645	0	0	0
Portuguese	315	130	180	0	0	5
Romanian	510	240	265	5	0	0
Spanish	695	325	365	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	440	205	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,340	2,075	2,270	5	0	0
Chinese languages	4,335	2,075	2,260	0	0	5
Cantonese	1,780	845	935	0	0	0
Hakka	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,310	1,105	1,200	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	20	20	0	0	0
Turkish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	390	175	210	0	0	0
Estonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	140	150	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,235	575	665	20	10	10
English and French	155	75	75	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,000	475	530	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	15	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	54,955	26,805	28,150	780	395	385
Single responses	52,190	25,510	26,680	745	380	365
Official languages	44,285	21,695	22,585	750	380	365
English	44,010	21,570	22,440	245	125	120
French	275	130	145	505	255	245
Non-official languages	7,905	3,815	4,090	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,905	3,815	4,090	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	100	105	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	95	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	80	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	60	80	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	55	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	70	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	105	50	50	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,575	1,715	1,865	0	0	0
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,395	675	720	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,380	670	710	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	105	50	50	0	0	0
Russian	1,115	540	575	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,165	570	600	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	920	455	470	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	880	430	445	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	375	445	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	30	50	0	0	0
Romanian	255	115	140	0	0	0
Spanish	340	160	180	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	140	155	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,235	1,595	1,640	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,235	1,595	1,640	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,225	585	640	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,870	935	935	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	60	90	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,760	1,295	1,470	30	15	15
English and French	95	40	55	25	15	15
English and non-official language	2,605	1,235	1,370	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	35	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	54,955	26,805	28,150	780	395	385
None	45,500	22,435	23,060	620	315	305
English	3,705	1,820	1,890	75	40	35
French	685	270	415	70	35	35
Non-official language	4,885	2,215	2,670	15	5	5
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,885	2,215	2,670	10	5	5
English and French	35	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	25	40	5	0	0
French and non-official language	75	30	45	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	44,870	21,710	23,160	630	315	315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,795	20,685	22,110	610	305	305
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,382	49,697	34,106	30,080	35,328	27,136
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,805	20,685	22,120	605	305	305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,082	43,163	30,906	27,443	30,208	24,960
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,945	19,600	20,345	520	270	250
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,813	49,810	32,672	27,168	32,352	22,144
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,205	12,145	16,065	500	240	260
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,913	698	2,965	7,840	5,040	10,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,235	17,385	16,850	450	240	210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,668	49,317	34,816	27,883	33,536	23,104
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	44,870	21,710	23,160	640	315	320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,800	20,705	22,095	605	305	300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,014	80,420	50,576	32,116	36,175	27,989
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,805	20,705	22,105	610	305	300
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,024	59,931	40,743	27,782	30,106	25,418
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,960	19,590	20,365	535	270	260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,519	81,803	49,854	27,591	33,947	20,924
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,220	12,200	16,015	500	240	260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,825	5,111	6,369	9,764	7,733	11,647
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,240	17,310	16,920	435	235	195
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,465	77,381	49,227	29,937	34,958	23,958
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	44,870	21,715	23,160	640	315	325
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,585	9,690	7,895	215	130	90
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,921	74,990	60,057	39,344	43,272	34,404
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,330	102,286	73,423	42,258	47,646	34,099
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.1	96.4	90.4	79.0	84.4	71.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	80.8	75.0	65.7	72.7	57.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.9	3.6	9.6	21.0	14.6	30.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	44,870	21,710	23,155	625	315	315
Without total income	2,075	1,030	1,045	20	10	10
With total income	42,795	20,680	22,105	610	305	305
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.3	95.5	97.6	96.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,960	3,010	3,950	70	35	35
$10,000 to $19,999	6,155	2,585	3,565	110	40	75
$20,000 to $29,999	4,495	1,860	2,640	120	50	75
$30,000 to $39,999	3,645	1,505	2,135	90	45	50
$40,000 to $49,999	3,400	1,430	1,970	95	55	40
$50,000 to $59,999	3,050	1,405	1,645	50	30	20
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	1,225	1,235	25	15	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,170	1,155	1,015	20	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,060	905	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	980	915	5	0	0
$100,000 and over	6,595	4,470	2,130	10	5	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,750	2,360	1,390	5	5	0
$150,000 and over	2,840	2,110	735	5	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,870	21,715	23,155	630	315	310
Without after-tax income	2,065	1,030	1,035	20	10	10
With after-tax income	42,805	20,685	22,120	605	300	300
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.3	95.5	96.0	95.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,160	3,055	4,110	70	35	40
$10,000 to $19,999	6,440	2,720	3,720	120	50	75
$20,000 to $29,999	5,115	2,135	2,985	155	65	85
$30,000 to $39,999	4,400	1,810	2,590	120	65	55
$40,000 to $49,999	4,250	1,935	2,310	70	45	30
$50,000 to $59,999	3,310	1,635	1,675	35	20	10
$60,000 to $69,999	2,880	1,580	1,300	25	20	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,585	1,360	1,230	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	6,655	4,465	2,195	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,835	1,085	750	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	670	395	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	3,755	2,710	1,050	5	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	44,870	21,710	23,160	625	310	315
Without employment income	10,635	4,330	6,305	180	75	105
With employment income	34,240	17,390	16,850	445	240	210
Percentage with employment income	76.3	80.1	72.8	71.2	77.4	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,365	2,070	2,295	60	35	25
$5,000 to $9,999	2,815	1,265	1,550	40	15	30
$10,000 to $19,999	4,115	1,915	2,200	65	25	35
$20,000 to $29,999	2,995	1,350	1,650	75	40	35
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,085	1,530	65	35	30
$40,000 to $49,999	2,560	1,100	1,455	60	35	30
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	1,085	1,205	35	25	10
$60,000 to $69,999	1,940	975	965	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,735	930	795	15	10	5
$80,000 and over	8,810	5,610	3,200	10	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	890	755	10	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	860	830	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	5,475	3,860	1,615	5	5	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,708	...	...	54,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,550	...	...	49,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,085	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,603	...	...	29,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,152	...	...	27,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,770	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,990	...	...	68,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,506	...	...	59,776	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,855	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	147,604	...	...	57,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	113,594	...	...	49,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,085	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	31,448	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,642	...	...	27,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,765	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	162,817	...	...	76,154	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	125,337	...	...	65,949	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,855	...	...	340	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	455	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	480	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	505	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,000	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	990	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	995	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,125	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,345	...	...	20	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,875	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,495	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,410	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	355	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	560	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	605	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	600	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,295	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,290	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,265	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,545	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,805	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,910	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,530	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,795	...	...	68,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,346	...	...	59,968	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,230	...	...	64,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,293	...	...	55,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,935	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,028	...	...	80,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,919	...	...	71,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,150	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,351	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,472	...	...	39,296	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,565	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,777	...	...	76,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,098	...	...	66,036	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,436	...	...	71,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,234	...	...	59,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,895	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	187,270	...	...	87,045	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,000	...	...	76,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,180	...	...	20	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,005	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,422	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,075	1,770	2,300	140	70	70
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,505	46,827	39,194	28,288	30,336	26,816
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,134	40,352	35,013	25,984	26,048	25,984
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,040	1,800	2,240	150	70	75
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,706	58,908	63,955	31,547	35,589	27,809
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,150	46,903	49,152	27,188	29,642	24,918
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	54,705	26,740	27,960	780	395	385
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,715	8,315	9,400	570	285	280
In the bottom decile	3,420	1,625	1,795	75	35	40
In the second decile	3,235	1,460	1,775	110	55	55
In the third decile	3,245	1,510	1,735	140	70	70
In the fourth decile	3,755	1,765	1,990	145	70	75
In the fifth decile	4,060	1,960	2,095	100	60	40
In the top half of the distribution	36,990	18,425	18,565	210	105	100
In the sixth decile	4,585	2,240	2,345	80	45	35
In the seventh decile	5,605	2,765	2,840	60	30	30
In the eighth decile	6,800	3,380	3,415	30	15	15
In the ninth decile	8,105	3,995	4,110	25	15	10
In the top decile	11,895	6,045	5,850	15	5	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	54,705	26,745	27,960	780	395	380
0 to 17 years	12,320	6,305	6,015	175	95	85
0 to 5 years	3,300	1,700	1,610	70	30	35
18 to 64 years	35,760	17,420	18,345	485	250	235
65 years and over	6,620	3,020	3,600	115	50	70
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,875	2,245	2,635	140	70	70
0 to 17 years	1,390	680	705	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	395	195	195	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,370	1,615	75	35	40
65 years and over	510	195	320	30	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	8.4	9.4	17.9	17.7	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	10.8	11.7	20.0	26.3	17.6
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	11.5	12.1	14.3	16.7	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.8	15.5	14.0	17.0
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.5	8.9	26.1	20.0	28.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,870	1,820	2,055	40	15	20
0 to 17 years	1,025	520	510	0	0	5
0 to 5 years	290	155	135	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,495	1,170	1,330	35	20	20
65 years and over	345	130	215	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	6.8	7.3	5.1	3.8	5.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.2	8.5	0.0	0.0	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	9.1	8.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.7	7.2	7.2	8.0	8.5
65 years and over (%)	5.2	4.3	6.0	4.3	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	54,700	26,740	27,965	810	405	400
Official languages	53,495	26,230	27,265	810	405	400
English	53,490	26,220	27,265	530	285	245
French	5,185	2,120	3,065	740	370	370
Non-official languages	19,145	9,065	10,080	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,145	9,070	10,080	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	835	365	470	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	350	440	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	570	230	335	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	10	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	195	105	85	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	55	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	205	410	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	590	200	390	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	405	180	220	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	290	125	165	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,455	5,525	5,925	0	0	0
Albanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,020	1,480	1,545	0	0	0
Baltic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,975	1,460	1,515	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	205	125	80	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	190	0	0	0
Russian	2,005	950	1,050	0	0	0
Serbian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	25	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	250	125	120	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,130	470	660	0	0	0
Afrikaans	45	35	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	205	90	110	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	820	330	495	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	620	295	330	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,855	1,450	1,400	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	820	445	375	0	0	0
Bengali	55	40	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	310	175	135	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	115	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Urdu	220	130	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,005	985	1,020	0	0	0
Kurdish	110	40	70	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,935	970	965	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,080	1,970	2,110	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,000	1,050	950	0	0	0
Portuguese	410	200	215	0	0	0
Romanian	565	260	305	0	0	0
Spanish	1,260	555	705	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	45	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	510	240	275	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,865	2,335	2,530	15	10	10
Chinese languages	4,860	2,330	2,530	15	10	10
Cantonese	2,100	960	1,135	0	0	0
Hakka	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,235	1,560	1,675	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Lao	70	40	25	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	65	30	35	0	0	0
Turkish	140	65	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	455	210	250	0	0	0
Estonian	65	20	50	0	0	0
Finnish	120	50	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	135	130	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	54,700	26,740	27,960	810	405	400
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,140	25,135	26,000	810	405	400
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,945	6,075	5,870	215	115	100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,195	19,060	20,135	595	295	300
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,565	1,605	1,960	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	54,700	26,745	27,965	810	405	405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,795	18,670	19,120	790	400	390
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,510	7,880	8,635	20	10	15
Before 1981	4,420	2,110	2,310	10	10	10
1981 to 1990	1,845	935	905	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	3,775	1,810	1,965	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	4,625	2,170	2,450	0	0	10
2001 to 2005	2,565	1,245	1,315	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,060	930	1,135	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,855	845	1,010	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	400	195	205	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,510	7,880	8,635	20	0	15
Under 5 years	1,715	840	875	10	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,125	1,635	1,490	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,090	1,410	1,680	0	0	10
25 to 44 years	7,160	3,365	3,800	10	0	10
45 years and over	1,425	630	795	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,510	7,880	8,635	20	0	15
Americas	1,910	875	1,030	0	0	0
Brazil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Colombia	190	90	100	0	0	0
El Salvador	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guyana	155	60	90	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	270	115	155	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	35	0	0	0
Peru	115	45	70	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	210	95	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	210	250	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	325	170	155	0	0	0
Europe	5,985	2,895	3,095	10	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	40	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	320	165	150	0	0	0
Greece	175	110	70	0	0	0
Hungary	80	40	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	35	60	0	0	0
Italy	605	360	245	0	0	0
Netherlands	125	70	55	0	0	0
Poland	220	90	135	0	0	0
Portugal	180	70	110	0	0	0
Romania	465	195	270	0	0	0
Russian Federation	655	345	310	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	30	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	395	185	210	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,655	730	930	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	825	410	415	0	10	0
Africa	620	345	275	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	210	100	110	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	70	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	220	140	75	0	0	0
Asia	7,960	3,740	4,220	10	0	0
Afghanistan	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,510	1,200	1,305	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	720	350	370	0	0	0
India	475	245	230	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,530	765	765	0	0	0
Iraq	55	15	40	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	400	180	220	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	40	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Philippines	610	210	395	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	255	110	150	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	110	50	60	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	80	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	710	340	370	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,850	845	1,010	0	0	0
Americas	145	75	75	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	35	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	200	190	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	1,260	545	715	0	0	0
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	575	280	295	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	20	30	0	0	0
India	35	15	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	240	110	125	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	200	60	140	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	54,700	26,740	27,960	810	405	405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,290	8,255	9,035	20	10	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,555	7,680	7,875	40	20	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,860	10,805	11,050	750	380	370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,235	5,825	6,410	10	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,430	3,695	3,735	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,935	1,865	1,070	10	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,490	1,830	2,665	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,190	1,315	1,875	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,475	745	730	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	75	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	54,705	26,740	27,960	810	405	405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	405	195	205	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	360	170	195	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	210	105	105	0	0	10
Métis	150	65	90	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,305	26,545	27,755	800	410	390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	54,705	26,745	27,960	810	405	405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	80	70	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	54,550	26,665	27,885	800	405	395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	54,700	26,740	27,960	810	410	405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	25	15	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	10	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	800	365	435	80	25	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	775	350	420	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	545	260	285	45	10	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	85	125	35	15	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,865	26,360	27,505	730	385	345
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	54,705	26,740	27,960	810	410	405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,695	7,185	7,510	15	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,845	935	915	0	0	0
Chinese	5,555	2,685	2,865	15	0	10
Black	1,205	605	600	0	0	0
Filipino	915	395	515	0	0	0
Latin American	660	305	350	0	0	0
Arab	555	240	315	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	305	160	145	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,885	955	930	0	0	0
Korean	595	270	320	0	0	0
Japanese	200	110	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	305	155	150	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	680	365	315	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,010	19,560	20,455	795	400	395
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	54,700	26,740	27,960	810	410	400
North American Aboriginal origins	835	385	450	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	600	290	310	45	10	40
Inuit	20	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	245	100	145	30	15	20
Other North American origins	11,225	5,505	5,725	550	280	275
Acadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
American	600	275	320	10	10	0
Canadian	10,805	5,315	5,485	545	270	275
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	25	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	37,105	18,125	18,985	390	200	190
British Isles origins	21,700	10,495	11,205	195	115	80
Channel Islander	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,900	6,225	6,680	75	35	40
Irish	9,125	4,455	4,665	75	35	40
Manx	30	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish	9,265	4,575	4,695	130	80	50
Welsh	1,040	495	540	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,765	790	980	0	10	0
French origins	3,730	1,730	2,005	210	95	115
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,725	1,720	2,000	210	100	115
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,620	3,305	3,315	55	25	25
Austrian	515	270	245	15	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Dutch	1,605	815	800	0	10	0
Flemish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,680	2,305	2,370	20	0	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	245	130	110	30	10	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,235	570	670	0	10	0
Danish	225	125	105	0	0	0
Finnish	445	200	250	0	0	0
Icelandic	75	45	35	0	0	0
Norwegian	295	125	170	0	0	0
Swedish	145	50	100	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	40	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,405	3,590	3,815	20	10	15
Bulgarian	100	60	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Czech	215	115	95	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	55	45	0	0	0
Estonian	185	80	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	875	410	465	0	0	0
Latvian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	160	75	80	0	0	0
Moldovan	100	50	40	0	0	0
Polish	2,215	1,110	1,110	0	0	0
Romanian	640	310	330	0	0	0
Russian	2,350	1,120	1,225	0	0	10
Slovak	140	55	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,780	860	920	15	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,635	5,460	5,180	60	20	35
Albanian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	190	75	115	0	0	0
Cypriot	40	30	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,435	720	720	0	10	0
Italian	6,835	3,515	3,315	55	25	35
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	525	290	230	0	0	0
Maltese	220	100	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,140	575	570	0	0	0
Serbian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	255	160	90	0	0	0
Spanish	670	310	360	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	70	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	605	300	305	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	485	245	245	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	45	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,340	650	695	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	45	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	725	345	380	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	280	150	135	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	170	85	85	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,400	665	730	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	240	115	120	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	355	175	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	130	60	70	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Salvadorean	85	30	50	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	20	0	0	0
African origins	1,145	595	545	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	90	55	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	500	230	270	0	0	0
Algerian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	390	175	215	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	160	135	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	20	0	0	0
South African	150	85	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	265	155	110	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	150	105	0	0	0
Asian origins	13,400	6,450	6,945	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,345	1,560	1,780	0	0	0
Afghan	195	85	105	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	35	60	0	0	0
Armenian	180	80	105	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	30	0	0	0	0
Georgian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,900	945	955	0	0	0
Iraqi	85	35	55	0	0	0
Israeli	90	50	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kurd	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	280	95	190	0	0	0
Palestinian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	105	45	65	0	0	0
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turk	250	105	150	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	15	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,970	990	975	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,460	755	700	0	0	0
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	240	135	110	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	320	130	190	0	0	0
Tamil	70	25	45	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,185	3,950	4,240	15	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese	6,060	2,930	3,130	15	10	10
Filipino	1,070	480	585	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	275	145	130	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	670	325	350	0	0	0
Laotian	130	80	50	0	0	0
Malaysian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	80	45	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	125	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	65	30	30	0	0	0
Australian	60	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
Owner	15,815	...	...	260	...	...
Renter	3,035	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
Condominium	1,940	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	16,915	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,070	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,860	...	...	110	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,085	...	...	115	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,820	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,855	...	...	340	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,290	...	...	95	...	...
5 rooms	1,975	...	...	50	...	...
6 rooms	2,780	...	...	45	...	...
7 rooms	3,105	...	...	45	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,705	...	...	110	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,725	...	...	340	...	...
More than 1 person per room	125	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
Suitable	18,300	...	...	335	...	...
Not suitable	555	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
1960 or before	1,990	...	...	130	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,925	...	...	90	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,130	...	...	10	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,870	...	...	10	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,365	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,075	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,495	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,195	...	...	305	...	...
Major repairs needed	660	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,460	...	...	220	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,960	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,850	...	...	340	...	...
15 to 24 years	95	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,590	...	...	65	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,650	...	...	55	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,420	...	...	65	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,345	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,260	...	...	45	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,105	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	390	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,845	...	...	340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,075	...	...	230	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,770	...	...	115	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,030	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,815	...	...	260	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.0	...	...	66.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	25.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	925	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,853	...	...	992	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	753,352	...	...	200,140	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	842,472	...	...	200,947	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,035	...	...	80	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.8	...	...	62.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,341	...	...	603	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,345	...	...	611	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,870	21,715	23,155	640	315	320
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,635	2,785	2,845	150	85	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,335	5,610	5,720	150	65	85
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,900	13,315	14,590	335	165	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,060	1,470	590	170	110	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	935	555	385	85	40	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,120	920	205	85	70	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,810	3,745	5,065	95	30	60
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	615	760	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,660	7,485	8,175	50	15	35
Bachelor's degree	10,990	5,035	5,950	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	550	650	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	110	210	0	0	10
Master's degree	2,775	1,525	1,250	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	260	120	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,290	14,480	15,805	400	195	210
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,445	800	645	65	45	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,155	3,045	3,105	95	50	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,695	10,635	12,055	240	105	135
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,445	1,030	415	125	70	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	385	285	70	25	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	650	130	50	45	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,065	2,980	4,085	60	25	40
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	470	565	10	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,140	6,155	6,990	45	0	35
Bachelor's degree	9,145	4,155	4,990	20	0	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,040	470	570	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	90	185	0	0	10
Master's degree	2,355	1,225	1,130	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	220	115	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,870	21,710	23,155	640	320	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,970	8,400	8,570	305	150	150
Education	1,745	400	1,345	15	10	10
13. Education	1,745	400	1,350	20	10	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,260	435	825	25	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	360	810	20	10	15
Humanities	1,685	590	1,100	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	35	135	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	580	140	435	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	130	250	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	85	40	0	0	0
54. History	265	145	130	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,255	1,445	2,810	30	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	165	205	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	45	580	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	680	215	465	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	645	125	515	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,840	880	960	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,705	3,085	3,625	35	10	25
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	30	265	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,385	3,045	3,340	35	10	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,220	600	620	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	200	290	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	120	190	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	370	255	110	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,580	965	610	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,210	815	400	10	10	0
25. Library science	45	10	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	270	115	155	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,900	4,310	595	120	110	0
04. Architecture and related services	275	195	85	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,045	1,670	375	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	775	80	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	755	0	25	20	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	670	635	35	60	55	0
48. Precision production	295	280	15	20	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	195	130	15	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	65	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	95	65	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,110	710	2,400	45	10	40
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	280	235	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,495	380	2,115	45	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	45	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,120	590	525	35	0	30
12. Personal and culinary services	605	205	405	30	0	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	355	250	100	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	125	15	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,285	14,485	15,805	405	195	205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,600	3,845	3,750	165	95	70
Education	1,380	310	1,070	10	0	10
13. Education	1,380	305	1,070	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,000	310	685	20	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	40	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	940	275	670	10	0	10
Humanities	1,270	410	860	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	20	105	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	455	95	360	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	80	205	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	0	0	0
54. History	190	105	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,530	1,150	2,380	30	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	130	165	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	35	500	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	610	170	440	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	535	105	430	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,490	695	790	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,580	2,515	3,070	20	0	20
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	10	225	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,315	2,495	2,820	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	940	440	495	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	155	235	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	80	155	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	195	95	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,450	905	545	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,140	770	370	10	0	0
25. Library science	35	10	35	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	95	125	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	30	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,990	3,470	520	75	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	245	170	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,775	1,430	345	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	680	620	60	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	580	570	0	20	20	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	465	30	30	30	0
48. Precision production	220	205	10	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	150	115	10	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	80	65	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	65	50	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,440	545	1,895	35	0	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	205	190	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,955	305	1,650	30	10	30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	35	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	425	425	20	0	15
12. Personal and culinary services	470	145	325	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	165	80	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	110	15	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,870	21,715	23,155	640	315	320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,965	8,400	8,565	305	155	150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,900	13,315	14,590	335	165	170
Location of study inside Canada	21,385	10,190	11,200	325	160	165
Same as province or territory of residence	19,855	9,415	10,440	310	160	155
Different than province or territory of residence	1,530	775	755	20	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,515	3,125	3,390	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	460	345	0	0	0
Philippines	300	55	235	0	0	0
India	240	110	130	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	750	385	360	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	955	455	500	10	0	10
France	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other	3,445	1,635	1,810	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,290	14,485	15,810	400	195	210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,595	3,845	3,750	165	90	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,690	10,640	12,055	240	105	135
Location of study inside Canada	17,405	8,125	9,280	230	100	135
Same as province or territory of residence	16,185	7,530	8,660	220	95	125
Different than province or territory of residence	1,220	600	625	15	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,285	2,510	2,775	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	335	275	0	0	0
Philippines	220	35	190	0	0	0
India	200	100	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	505	240	260	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	895	430	465	0	0	0
France	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other	2,820	1,340	1,475	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	44,870	21,715	23,155	635	315	325
In the labour force	31,905	16,300	15,605	405	215	190
Employed	30,010	15,320	14,690	390	205	185
Unemployed	1,895	980	915	20	10	0
Not in the labour force	12,965	5,410	7,550	230	100	130
Participation rate	71.1	75.1	67.4	63.8	68.3	58.5
Employment rate	66.9	70.6	63.4	61.4	65.1	56.9
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.0	5.9	4.9	4.7	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	44,870	21,715	23,155	640	320	320
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,745	4,815	6,925	200	85	110
Worked	33,125	16,895	16,235	440	230	215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,185	10,105	8,080	230	130	90
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,945	6,790	8,155	210	95	115
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	41.5	42.4	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,910	16,300	15,605	410	215	195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	315	250	0	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,340	15,985	15,350	405	215	190
Employee	27,170	13,410	13,765	350	180	175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,165	2,580	1,590	55	35	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,905	16,300	15,605	405	215	195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	310	250	0	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,340	15,990	15,355	400	215	185
0 Management occupations	5,050	3,215	1,835	35	20	15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,875	1,800	4,070	35	15	20
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,720	2,120	595	20	15	10
3 Health occupations	1,495	315	1,180	40	10	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,700	1,110	2,590	50	10	40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,015	405	610	10	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	7,270	3,310	3,965	70	20	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,980	2,785	195	110	95	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	425	85	0	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	725	500	225	30	25	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,910	16,300	15,605	410	215	195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	315	255	0	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,345	15,990	15,355	405	215	190
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	115	45	65	10	0	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	45	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	190	115	75	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,245	1,850	390	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,630	1,795	845	50	35	15
41 Wholesale trade	1,770	1,180	590	15	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	3,610	1,715	1,895	70	30	40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	985	690	290	40	20	20
51 Information and cultural industries	970	515	450	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	2,465	1,145	1,320	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,015	515	505	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,380	1,965	1,415	20	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	150	50	95	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,275	765	505	15	15	10
61 Educational services	2,960	830	2,125	20	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	2,505	430	2,070	55	10	45
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	775	450	330	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,605	690	915	15	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,270	515	755	20	15	0
91 Public administration	1,385	685	700	0	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,010	15,320	14,695	390	205	185
Worked at home	2,910	1,420	1,495	25	15	10
Worked outside Canada	140	85	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,100	2,180	915	65	50	15
Worked at usual place	23,865	11,635	12,230	300	145	160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,865	11,635	12,235	300	140	160
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,715	2,350	3,370	30	15	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,720	4,580	5,135	40	10	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,350	4,665	3,685	235	120	115
Commute to a different province or territory	80	35	40	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,965	13,820	13,150	365	195	170
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,035	11,220	9,815	330	180	145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,770	715	1,050	15	0	15
Public transit	2,990	1,385	1,610	20	10	10
Walked	895	380	515	10	0	0
Bicycle	90	50	40	0	0	0
Other method	185	75	115	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,970	13,815	13,150	365	195	175
Less than 15 minutes	5,780	2,380	3,400	60	25	35
15 to 29 minutes	5,745	2,590	3,150	105	40	60
30 to 44 minutes	5,820	3,270	2,550	95	55	40
45 to 59 minutes	3,885	2,285	1,595	35	30	0
60 minutes and over	5,740	3,295	2,445	75	45	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,965	13,815	13,150	365	195	175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,700	1,300	395	35	25	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,880	3,030	1,850	80	55	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,820	3,835	3,980	120	65	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,515	2,390	3,115	55	20	35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,530	1,515	2,020	25	0	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,525	1,740	1,785	50	30	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,105	17,320	16,790	450	240	215
Single responses	33,580	17,090	16,485	415	220	185
Official languages	33,060	16,800	16,260	415	225	190
English	32,935	16,790	16,140	65	30	30
French	130	10	120	350	190	160
Non-official languages	520	295	225	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	295	225	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	215	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	365	215	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	215	135	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	525	220	305	45	15	30
English and French	125	45	80	35	15	20
English and non-official language	390	180	210	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,105	17,315	16,790	455	240	215
None	31,905	16,270	15,635	310	160	145
English	310	140	175	110	55	50
French	500	200	300	35	25	20
Non-official language	1,340	680	655	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,335	680	660	0	0	0
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	54,190	26,500	27,690	795	400	395
Non-movers	47,310	23,150	24,160	690	345	345
Movers	6,875	3,345	3,535	110	55	55
Non-migrants	2,155	1,100	1,050	35	10	25
Migrants	4,725	2,245	2,480	80	50	30
Internal migrants	4,260	2,010	2,245	80	45	25
Intraprovincial migrants	4,105	1,940	2,160	80	50	30
Interprovincial migrants	155	75	80	0	0	0
External migrants	465	230	235	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	52,020	25,420	26,600	740	370	370
Non-movers	33,745	16,640	17,105	495	245	260
Movers	18,270	8,780	9,490	245	130	115
Non-migrants	6,020	2,925	3,095	70	25	45
Migrants	12,255	5,860	6,400	170	110	70
Internal migrants	10,190	4,890	5,300	175	105	70
Intraprovincial migrants	9,845	4,730	5,115	170	105	60
Interprovincial migrants	345	155	190	10	0	0
External migrants	2,065	965	1,095	0	0	0