Census Profile, 2016 Census
Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Central Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Aurora, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Central Saanich, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Saanich, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	55,445	...	...	16,814	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,203	...	...	15,936	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,381	...	...	7,121	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,851	...	...	6,893	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,112.3	...	...	406.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	49.85	...	...	41.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55,445	26,945	28,500	16,815	8,020	8,790
0 to 14 years	9,855	5,040	4,810	2,225	1,090	1,130
0 to 4 years	2,725	1,390	1,335	700	325	370
5 to 9 years	3,365	1,730	1,635	725	365	365
10 to 14 years	3,760	1,920	1,840	805	405	400
15 to 64 years	38,350	18,730	19,615	10,300	4,960	5,340
15 to 19 years	4,165	2,130	2,035	950	440	510
20 to 24 years	3,830	2,035	1,795	905	485	420
25 to 29 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	660	330	330
30 to 34 years	2,660	1,310	1,345	815	400	415
35 to 39 years	3,250	1,485	1,770	830	400	430
40 to 44 years	4,030	1,850	2,185	930	440	490
45 to 49 years	4,665	2,210	2,450	1,000	470	530
50 to 54 years	5,195	2,465	2,730	1,305	615	685
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,215	2,325	1,450	680	770
60 to 64 years	3,255	1,615	1,640	1,460	695	765
65 years and over	7,240	3,170	4,075	4,290	1,965	2,320
65 to 69 years	2,445	1,145	1,300	1,395	660	740
70 to 74 years	1,685	785	910	970	470	500
75 to 79 years	1,195	540	650	700	325	375
80 to 84 years	890	370	520	490	230	255
85 years and over	1,020	325	695	730	280	450
85 to 89 years	645	235	410	400	170	235
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	255	95	165
95 to 99 years	75	10	65	60	20	45
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.7	16.9	13.2	13.6	12.9
15 to 64 years	69.2	69.5	68.8	61.3	61.8	60.8
65 years and over	13.1	11.8	14.3	25.5	24.5	26.4
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.4	4.3	3.5	5.1
Average age of the population	39.6	38.5	40.7	46.7	45.9	47.4
Median age of the population	41.5	40.1	42.7	50.4	49.6	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,850	...	...	6,890	...	...
Single-detached house	11,380	...	...	3,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	935	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,535	...	...	3,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,395	...	...	175	...	...
Row house	3,350	...	...	730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	620	...	...	1,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,165	...	...	775	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,850	...	...	6,895	...	...
1 person	3,085	...	...	1,755	...	...
2 persons	5,300	...	...	2,700	...	...
3 persons	3,865	...	...	1,055	...	...
4 persons	4,455	...	...	965	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	54,705	...	...	16,470	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	45,590	21,905	23,690	14,590	6,925	7,660
Married or living common law	27,740	13,800	13,940	9,290	4,630	4,665
Married	25,265	12,585	12,675	7,990	3,980	4,010
Living common law	2,480	1,215	1,265	1,305	650	655
Not married and not living common law	17,850	8,100	9,750	5,300	2,300	3,000
Never married	12,290	6,540	5,750	3,000	1,570	1,430
Separated	1,135	425	710	315	155	160
Divorced	2,405	770	1,635	960	355	605
Widowed	2,025	370	1,650	1,025	220	805
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,960	...	...	5,110	...	...
2 persons	5,995	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 persons	4,020	...	...	1,005	...	...
4 persons	4,485	...	...	890	...	...
5 or more persons	1,460	...	...	265	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,960	...	...	5,105	...	...
Total couple families	13,630	...	...	4,560	...	...
Married couples	12,390	...	...	3,915	...	...
Common-law couples	1,235	...	...	650	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,330	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	400	...	...
Male parent	465	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,630	...	...	4,565	...	...
Couples without children	4,725	...	...	2,595	...	...
Couples with children	8,905	...	...	1,970	...	...
1 child	3,205	...	...	850	...	...
2 children	4,295	...	...	865	...	...
3 or more children	1,410	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,120	2,105	3,015	2,610	1,075	1,540
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,850	...	...	6,895	...	...
One-census-family households	14,820	...	...	4,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,210	...	...	2,440	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,610	...	...	2,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	555	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,480	...	...	1,925	...	...
One-person households	3,085	...	...	1,760	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	395	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	54,955	26,805	28,150	16,480	7,915	8,565
English only	48,500	24,105	24,395	14,785	7,175	7,610
French only	20	10	10	5	0	0
English and French	5,235	2,180	3,055	1,630	710	925
Neither English nor French	1,200	510	690	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	54,955	26,805	28,150	16,480	7,920	8,560
English	52,700	25,845	26,855	16,200	7,775	8,425
French	695	300	395	185	95	95
English and French	380	160	220	35	20	20
Neither English nor French	1,180	495	680	60	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	890	385	505	205	100	105
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.8	1.2	1.3	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	54,955	26,805	28,150	16,480	7,915	8,560
Single responses	53,715	26,225	27,485	16,315	7,840	8,480
Official languages	37,995	18,765	19,230	14,905	7,170	7,740
English	37,320	18,470	18,850	14,710	7,075	7,635
French	675	295	375	195	100	95
Non-official languages	15,720	7,465	8,260	1,410	670	740
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,720	7,465	8,260	1,410	665	740
Afro-Asiatic languages	545	270	275	20	15	5
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	265	265	20	15	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	430	210	215	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	25	5	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	45	70	20	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	165	325	105	35	70
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	20	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	435	145	290	90	30	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	15	5	10
Kannada	10	10	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	5	5
Tamil	195	100	95	5	0	5
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,800	4,235	4,560	990	485	510
Albanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	50	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,465	1,155	1,305	150	80	70
Baltic languages	55	20	40	5	0	0
Latvian	25	5	20	5	0	5
Lithuanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,405	1,135	1,270	145	80	65
Belarusan	15	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	15	10	5
Czech	35	15	20	15	10	5
Macedonian	105	55	55	5	0	0
Polish	290	125	165	35	15	15
Russian	1,540	735	805	35	25	15
Serbian	95	55	40	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	15	30	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	20	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	120	45	70	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	685	315	370	410	190	225
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	0	5
Danish	25	15	15	25	10	20
Dutch	140	65	75	130	60	65
Frisian	0	0	5	0	5	0
German	460	215	255	230	105	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	5	10
Swedish	15	5	15	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	215	230	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,225	1,110	1,115	170	85	85
Indo-Aryan languages	615	305	310	160	80	85
Bengali	50	30	25	5	0	5
Gujarati	135	65	70	5	0	0
Hindi	75	35	40	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	150	70	75
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	185	90	95	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,600	800	800	10	5	5
Kurdish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,540	775	765	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,835	1,375	1,465	230	110	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,320	675	645	50	25	25
Portuguese	315	130	180	55	30	25
Romanian	510	240	265	10	5	5
Spanish	695	325	365	120	60	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	440	205	235	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	30	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,340	2,075	2,270	140	70	65
Chinese languages	4,335	2,075	2,260	140	70	70
Cantonese	1,780	845	935	50	25	15
Hakka	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,310	1,105	1,200	80	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	35	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	20	20	0	0	0
Turkish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	390	175	210	40	20	25
Estonian	40	15	25	5	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	15	10	5
Hungarian	285	140	150	30	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,235	575	665	160	75	85
English and French	155	75	75	35	15	20
English and non-official language	1,000	475	530	120	60	60
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	15	35	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	54,955	26,805	28,150	16,480	7,920	8,565
Single responses	52,190	25,510	26,680	16,205	7,795	8,405
Official languages	44,285	21,695	22,585	15,825	7,615	8,210
English	44,010	21,570	22,440	15,800	7,600	8,195
French	275	130	145	25	15	10
Non-official languages	7,905	3,815	4,090	380	180	195
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,905	3,815	4,090	375	180	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	100	105	5	5	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	95	100	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	80	85	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	30	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	60	80	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	55	70	30	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	70	5	0	5
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	105	50	50	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,575	1,715	1,865	230	115	110
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,395	675	720	25	15	10
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,380	670	710	30	15	10
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	105	50	50	5	0	0
Russian	1,115	540	575	15	10	5
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	30	15	20
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,165	570	600	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	125	95	45	50
Bengali	25	10	10	0	5	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	20	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	920	455	470	5	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	880	430	445	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	375	445	70	45	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	65	80	5	0	5
Portuguese	80	30	50	10	5	5
Romanian	255	115	140	5	5	5
Spanish	340	160	180	55	35	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	140	155	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,235	1,595	1,640	55	20	30
Chinese languages	3,235	1,595	1,640	50	25	30
Cantonese	1,225	585	640	5	0	5
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,870	935	935	45	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	60	90	10	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Hungarian	130	55	75	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,760	1,295	1,470	275	120	160
English and French	95	40	55	15	5	5
English and non-official language	2,605	1,235	1,370	250	110	140
French and non-official language	10	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	50	20	35	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	54,955	26,805	28,150	16,480	7,915	8,565
None	45,500	22,435	23,060	15,560	7,510	8,050
English	3,705	1,820	1,890	195	90	105
French	685	270	415	210	75	130
Non-official language	4,885	2,215	2,670	505	240	265
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,885	2,215	2,670	505	235	265
English and French	35	20	20	5	0	0
English and non-official language	70	25	40	5	0	0
French and non-official language	75	30	45	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	44,870	21,710	23,160	14,245	6,820	7,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,795	20,685	22,110	13,850	6,625	7,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,382	49,697	34,106	41,625	50,155	35,785
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,805	20,685	22,120	13,865	6,635	7,230
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,082	43,163	30,906	36,992	43,284	32,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,945	19,600	20,345	13,270	6,380	6,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,813	49,810	32,672	36,901	46,022	30,067
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,205	12,145	16,065	9,220	3,875	5,345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,913	698	2,965	7,781	8,692	6,978
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,235	17,385	16,850	10,575	5,245	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,668	49,317	34,816	34,277	41,903	28,885
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	44,870	21,710	23,160	14,245	6,815	7,425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,800	20,705	22,095	13,890	6,670	7,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,014	80,420	50,576	52,871	60,199	46,101
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,805	20,705	22,105	13,905	6,675	7,225
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,024	59,931	40,743	43,506	48,843	38,576
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,960	19,590	20,365	13,290	6,385	6,905
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,519	81,803	49,854	49,475	57,545	42,007
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,220	12,200	16,015	9,220	3,920	5,295
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,825	5,111	6,369	8,338	8,654	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,240	17,310	16,920	10,570	5,280	5,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,465	77,381	49,227	43,739	48,733	38,756
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	44,870	21,715	23,160	14,245	6,820	7,430
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,585	9,690	7,895	4,595	2,530	2,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,921	74,990	60,057	59,225	64,366	54,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,330	102,286	73,423	64,561	68,160	60,150
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.1	96.4	90.4	89.4	91.8	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	80.8	75.0	64.4	66.9	61.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.9	3.6	9.6	10.6	8.3	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	44,870	21,710	23,155	14,245	6,815	7,430
Without total income	2,075	1,030	1,045	390	195	205
With total income	42,795	20,680	22,105	13,850	6,625	7,230
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.3	95.5	97.2	97.2	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,960	3,010	3,950	1,430	565	860
$10,000 to $19,999	6,155	2,585	3,565	1,875	720	1,155
$20,000 to $29,999	4,495	1,860	2,640	1,665	630	1,030
$30,000 to $39,999	3,645	1,505	2,135	1,690	690	1,000
$40,000 to $49,999	3,400	1,430	1,970	1,540	695	850
$50,000 to $59,999	3,050	1,405	1,645	1,345	645	695
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	1,225	1,235	1,145	660	485
$70,000 to $79,999	2,170	1,155	1,015	795	460	335
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,060	905	670	415	250
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	980	915	435	240	195
$100,000 and over	6,595	4,470	2,130	1,265	905	365
$100,000 to $149,999	3,750	2,360	1,390	880	610	270
$150,000 and over	2,840	2,110	735	385	290	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,870	21,715	23,155	14,245	6,815	7,430
Without after-tax income	2,065	1,030	1,035	380	180	200
With after-tax income	42,805	20,685	22,120	13,870	6,640	7,230
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.3	95.5	97.4	97.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,160	3,055	4,110	1,525	605	920
$10,000 to $19,999	6,440	2,720	3,720	2,010	790	1,225
$20,000 to $29,999	5,115	2,135	2,985	2,010	785	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	4,400	1,810	2,590	2,000	850	1,155
$40,000 to $49,999	4,250	1,935	2,310	1,800	840	955
$50,000 to $59,999	3,310	1,635	1,675	1,515	855	655
$60,000 to $69,999	2,880	1,580	1,300	975	585	390
$70,000 to $79,999	2,585	1,360	1,230	720	415	305
$80,000 and over	6,655	4,465	2,195	1,315	910	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,835	1,085	750	400	265	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	670	395	275	180	100
$100,000 and over	3,755	2,710	1,050	645	470	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	44,870	21,710	23,160	14,245	6,820	7,430
Without employment income	10,635	4,330	6,305	3,670	1,570	2,100
With employment income	34,240	17,390	16,850	10,570	5,245	5,330
Percentage with employment income	76.3	80.1	72.8	74.2	76.9	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,365	2,070	2,295	1,960	910	1,050
$5,000 to $9,999	2,815	1,265	1,550	735	305	430
$10,000 to $19,999	4,115	1,915	2,200	1,210	545	670
$20,000 to $29,999	2,995	1,350	1,650	975	395	585
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,085	1,530	960	400	565
$40,000 to $49,999	2,560	1,100	1,455	945	395	555
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	1,085	1,205	870	415	455
$60,000 to $69,999	1,940	975	965	695	400	295
$70,000 to $79,999	1,735	930	795	585	350	230
$80,000 and over	8,810	5,610	3,200	1,630	1,130	505
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	890	755	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	860	830	315	185	130
$100,000 and over	5,475	3,860	1,615	860	655	200
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,850	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,708	...	...	86,622	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,550	...	...	75,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,085	...	...	1,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,603	...	...	40,789	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,152	...	...	36,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,770	...	...	5,135	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,990	...	...	106,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,506	...	...	91,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,855	...	...	6,890	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	147,604	...	...	106,548	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	113,594	...	...	87,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,085	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	52,081	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,642	...	...	43,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,765	...	...	5,130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	162,817	...	...	125,297	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	125,337	...	...	102,948	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,855	...	...	6,895	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	455	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	480	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	505	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,000	...	...	485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	990	...	...	470	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	995	...	...	445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,125	...	...	2,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,345	...	...	920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,875	...	...	690	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,495	...	...	760	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,410	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,850	...	...	6,890	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	355	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	560	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	605	...	...	300	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	600	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	...	...	590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,295	...	...	535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	...	...	550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,290	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	...	...	450	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,265	...	...	2,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,545	...	...	940	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,805	...	...	590	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,910	...	...	720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,530	...	...	5,040	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,795	...	...	104,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,346	...	...	90,220	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	2,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,230	...	...	91,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,293	...	...	79,428	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,935	...	...	1,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,028	...	...	132,049	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,919	...	...	111,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,150	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,351	...	...	64,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,472	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,565	...	...	5,035	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,777	...	...	124,007	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,098	...	...	101,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	...	...	2,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,436	...	...	107,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,234	...	...	87,775	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,895	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	187,270	...	...	154,078	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,000	...	...	125,706	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,180	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,005	...	...	72,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,422	...	...	62,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,075	1,770	2,300	2,355	975	1,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,505	46,827	39,194	37,557	39,968	36,032
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,134	40,352	35,013	33,525	35,456	32,213
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,040	1,800	2,240	2,355	990	1,360
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,706	58,908	63,955	46,842	45,919	47,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,150	46,903	49,152	39,583	38,507	40,363
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	54,705	26,740	27,960	16,470	7,905	8,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,715	8,315	9,400	5,865	2,675	3,190
In the bottom decile	3,420	1,625	1,795	810	380	435
In the second decile	3,235	1,460	1,775	1,000	410	595
In the third decile	3,245	1,510	1,735	1,165	530	635
In the fourth decile	3,755	1,765	1,990	1,235	575	665
In the fifth decile	4,060	1,960	2,095	1,650	785	865
In the top half of the distribution	36,990	18,425	18,565	10,605	5,235	5,370
In the sixth decile	4,585	2,240	2,345	1,710	815	900
In the seventh decile	5,605	2,765	2,840	1,970	970	1,000
In the eighth decile	6,800	3,380	3,415	2,240	1,120	1,120
In the ninth decile	8,105	3,995	4,110	2,520	1,255	1,265
In the top decile	11,895	6,045	5,850	2,170	1,075	1,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	54,705	26,745	27,960	16,470	7,910	8,560
0 to 17 years	12,320	6,305	6,015	2,780	1,360	1,420
0 to 5 years	3,300	1,700	1,610	835	385	450
18 to 64 years	35,760	17,420	18,345	9,715	4,675	5,040
65 years and over	6,620	3,020	3,600	3,975	1,880	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,875	2,245	2,635	1,135	490	640
0 to 17 years	1,390	680	705	225	110	115
0 to 5 years	395	195	195	65	25	40
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,370	1,615	610	285	325
65 years and over	510	195	320	300	100	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	8.4	9.4	6.9	6.2	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	10.8	11.7	8.1	8.1	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	11.5	12.1	7.8	6.5	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.8	6.3	6.1	6.4
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.5	8.9	7.5	5.3	9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,870	1,820	2,055	670	320	350
0 to 17 years	1,025	520	510	145	70	70
0 to 5 years	290	155	135	30	15	20
18 to 64 years	2,495	1,170	1,330	445	220	225
65 years and over	345	130	215	80	30	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	6.8	7.3	4.1	4.0	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.2	8.5	5.2	5.1	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	9.1	8.4	3.6	3.9	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.7	7.2	4.6	4.7	4.5
65 years and over (%)	5.2	4.3	6.0	2.0	1.6	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	54,700	26,740	27,965	16,470	7,910	8,560
Official languages	53,495	26,230	27,265	16,430	7,890	8,540
English	53,490	26,220	27,265	16,420	7,890	8,535
French	5,185	2,120	3,065	1,630	665	965
Non-official languages	19,145	9,065	10,080	1,885	850	1,035
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,145	9,070	10,080	1,875	845	1,030
Afro-Asiatic languages	835	365	470	20	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	350	440	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	570	230	335	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	10	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	195	105	85	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	20	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	55	80	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	50	70	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	205	410	130	40	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	590	200	390	115	35	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	405	180	220	10	0	10
Kannada	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	290	125	165	0	0	10
Telugu	40	25	20	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,455	5,525	5,925	1,390	645	740
Albanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	85	40	50	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	3,020	1,480	1,545	150	80	70
Baltic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,975	1,460	1,515	145	75	70
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	40	30	15	15
Czech	45	25	20	15	15	0
Macedonian	205	125	80	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	190	40	20	25
Russian	2,005	950	1,050	30	20	15
Serbian	95	55	40	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	25	45	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	35	20	15	10	15
Ukrainian	250	125	120	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	15	0	15
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	10	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,130	470	660	495	210	285
Afrikaans	45	35	10	10	10	10
Danish	15	0	10	25	10	20
Dutch	205	90	110	125	50	75
Frisian	0	0	10	30	15	10
German	820	330	495	335	140	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	25	10	15
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	620	295	330	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,855	1,450	1,400	265	150	105
Indo-Aryan languages	820	445	375	250	150	105
Bengali	55	40	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	35	10	0	0
Hindi	310	175	135	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	115	110	225	135	90
Sindhi	25	15	10	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Urdu	220	130	90	10	10	10
Iranian languages	2,005	985	1,020	0	0	0
Kurdish	110	40	70	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,935	970	965	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	4,080	1,970	2,110	485	200	280
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,000	1,050	950	80	25	55
Portuguese	410	200	215	45	30	20
Romanian	565	260	305	10	0	10
Spanish	1,260	555	705	370	150	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	45	35	85	40	45
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	510	240	275	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	45	30	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	10	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	25	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,865	2,335	2,530	185	80	105
Chinese languages	4,860	2,330	2,530	185	75	105
Cantonese	2,100	960	1,135	75	35	35
Hakka	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,235	1,560	1,675	125	50	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	35	30	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	40	45	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Lao	70	40	25	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	65	30	35	0	0	0
Turkish	140	65	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	455	210	250	60	25	30
Estonian	65	20	50	0	0	0
Finnish	120	50	75	15	10	10
Hungarian	270	135	130	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	54,700	26,740	27,960	16,470	7,910	8,565
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,140	25,135	26,000	15,855	7,640	8,215
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,945	6,075	5,870	2,720	1,305	1,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,195	19,060	20,135	13,135	6,335	6,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,565	1,605	1,960	615	270	345
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	54,700	26,745	27,965	16,470	7,910	8,565
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,795	18,670	19,120	13,835	6,685	7,145
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,510	7,880	8,635	2,580	1,190	1,385
Before 1981	4,420	2,110	2,310	1,520	730	785
1981 to 1990	1,845	935	905	355	150	200
1991 to 2000	3,775	1,810	1,965	290	125	165
2001 to 2010	4,625	2,170	2,450	245	100	145
2001 to 2005	2,565	1,245	1,315	80	35	40
2006 to 2010	2,060	930	1,135	165	60	105
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,855	845	1,010	165	80	85
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	400	195	205	65	30	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,510	7,880	8,635	2,575	1,195	1,385
Under 5 years	1,715	840	875	270	100	170
5 to 14 years	3,125	1,635	1,490	465	230	235
15 to 24 years	3,090	1,410	1,680	625	255	370
25 to 44 years	7,160	3,365	3,800	1,030	515	510
45 years and over	1,425	630	795	185	95	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,510	7,880	8,635	2,575	1,195	1,385
Americas	1,910	875	1,030	370	150	215
Brazil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Colombia	190	90	100	20	0	15
El Salvador	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guyana	155	60	90	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	270	115	155	15	15	0
Mexico	65	35	35	35	15	25
Peru	115	45	70	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	210	95	115	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	210	250	245	100	150
Other places of birth in Americas	325	170	155	20	15	0
Europe	5,985	2,895	3,095	1,570	760	810
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	30	10	20	0	10	0
France	40	25	20	10	0	0
Germany	320	165	150	185	85	100
Greece	175	110	70	10	10	0
Hungary	80	40	35	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	35	60	20	10	0
Italy	605	360	245	20	10	10
Netherlands	125	70	55	110	50	60
Poland	220	90	135	40	15	25
Portugal	180	70	110	20	10	10
Romania	465	195	270	10	10	0
Russian Federation	655	345	310	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	30	50	10	0	0
Ukraine	395	185	210	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,655	730	930	1,020	490	530
Other places of birth in Europe	825	410	415	75	30	45
Africa	620	345	275	95	50	45
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	210	100	110	15	15	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	10	0	10
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	70	45	40	25	20
Other places of birth in Africa	220	140	75	20	0	10
Asia	7,960	3,740	4,220	510	220	290
Afghanistan	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,510	1,200	1,305	100	45	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	720	350	370	10	10	0
India	475	245	230	185	100	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,530	765	765	0	0	0
Iraq	55	15	40	0	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	400	180	220	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	40	30	10	0	0
Pakistan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Philippines	610	210	395	90	25	65
Sri Lanka	255	110	150	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	110	50	60	10	0	10
Viet Nam	195	80	110	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	710	340	370	50	15	40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	15	35	15	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,850	845	1,010	165	80	85
Americas	145	75	75	25	10	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	10	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	35	25	0	10	0
Europe	390	200	190	55	40	15
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	35	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	0	10	0
Africa	55	25	30	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	1,260	545	715	75	20	55
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	575	280	295	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	20	30	0	0	0
India	35	15	25	15	0	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	240	110	125	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	200	60	140	50	15	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	54,700	26,740	27,960	16,470	7,910	8,560
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,290	8,255	9,035	2,790	1,315	1,475
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,555	7,680	7,875	3,755	1,815	1,945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,860	10,805	11,050	9,920	4,785	5,140
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,235	5,825	6,410	1,115	505	615
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,430	3,695	3,735	610	290	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,935	1,865	1,070	300	205	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,490	1,830	2,665	310	85	220
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,190	1,315	1,875	435	175	260
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,475	745	730	65	30	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	75	70	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	54,705	26,740	27,960	16,470	7,910	8,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	405	195	205	660	270	385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	360	170	195	640	265	375
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	210	105	105	315	125	185
Métis	150	65	90	305	135	175
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,305	26,545	27,755	15,815	7,635	8,175
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	54,705	26,745	27,960	16,470	7,905	8,565
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	80	70	185	85	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	54,550	26,665	27,885	16,285	7,830	8,455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	54,700	26,740	27,960	16,470	7,910	8,560
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	25	15	60	35	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	65	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	10	50	30	20
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	10	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	800	365	435	875	415	455
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	775	350	420	845	400	445
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	545	260	285	460	205	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	85	125	360	190	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,865	26,360	27,505	15,530	7,460	8,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	54,705	26,740	27,960	16,470	7,905	8,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,695	7,185	7,510	1,060	480	580
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,845	935	915	365	195	165
Chinese	5,555	2,685	2,865	280	130	150
Black	1,205	605	600	80	30	50
Filipino	915	395	515	140	40	105
Latin American	660	305	350	50	20	30
Arab	555	240	315	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	305	160	145	35	20	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,885	955	930	0	0	0
Korean	595	270	320	10	0	0
Japanese	200	110	90	65	25	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	305	155	150	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	680	365	315	20	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,010	19,560	20,455	15,405	7,430	7,980
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	54,700	26,740	27,960	16,470	7,910	8,565
North American Aboriginal origins	835	385	450	940	450	490
First Nations (North American Indian)	600	290	310	545	255	285
Inuit	20	0	10	25	10	20
Métis	245	100	145	400	205	195
Other North American origins	11,225	5,505	5,725	4,800	2,325	2,475
Acadian	30	20	10	0	0	10
American	600	275	320	390	160	230
Canadian	10,805	5,315	5,485	4,550	2,225	2,330
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	25	20	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	37,105	18,125	18,985	13,840	6,605	7,230
British Isles origins	21,700	10,495	11,205	11,075	5,290	5,785
Channel Islander	20	0	10	10	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	12,900	6,225	6,680	7,555	3,615	3,940
Irish	9,125	4,455	4,665	3,230	1,440	1,785
Manx	30	10	20	15	10	10
Scottish	9,265	4,575	4,695	4,790	2,160	2,630
Welsh	1,040	495	540	675	325	350
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,765	790	980	845	380	465
French origins	3,730	1,730	2,005	1,630	765	870
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	3,725	1,720	2,000	1,615	750	865
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,620	3,305	3,315	3,375	1,590	1,785
Austrian	515	270	245	155	75	85
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	175	85	90	80	35	45
Dutch	1,605	815	800	905	410	490
Flemish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	30	25	10
German	4,680	2,305	2,370	2,400	1,135	1,265
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	245	130	110	125	45	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,235	570	670	1,715	815	900
Danish	225	125	105	375	165	205
Finnish	445	200	250	160	105	50
Icelandic	75	45	35	130	55	75
Norwegian	295	125	170	650	300	350
Swedish	145	50	100	550	240	300
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	40	30	90	45	45
Eastern European origins	7,405	3,590	3,815	2,170	1,025	1,145
Bulgarian	100	60	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	210	100	110	10	0	0
Czech	215	115	95	60	30	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	55	45	45	25	15
Estonian	185	80	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	875	410	465	225	105	115
Latvian	145	70	75	30	15	15
Lithuanian	160	75	80	10	10	0
Moldovan	100	50	40	0	0	0
Polish	2,215	1,110	1,110	650	305	340
Romanian	640	310	330	100	45	50
Russian	2,350	1,120	1,225	400	170	235
Slovak	140	55	85	35	10	30
Ukrainian	1,780	860	920	915	440	480
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	25	10	0	10
Southern European origins	10,635	5,460	5,180	975	500	475
Albanian	100	55	45	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	190	75	115	80	60	15
Cypriot	40	30	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,435	720	720	60	40	20
Italian	6,835	3,515	3,315	475	245	235
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	525	290	230	10	15	0
Maltese	220	100	120	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,140	575	570	125	55	70
Serbian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	255	160	90	50	30	25
Spanish	670	310	360	170	80	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	70	40	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	605	300	305	110	60	50
Basque	15	10	0	10	0	10
Jewish	485	245	245	35	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	45	55	65	25	35
Caribbean origins	1,340	650	695	115	50	60
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	45	70	45	15	30
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	725	345	380	45	30	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	280	150	135	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	170	85	85	20	0	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,400	665	730	165	65	95
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	30	30	10	0	0
Chilean	50	20	30	15	10	10
Colombian	240	115	120	30	10	25
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	10	20	15	10
Guyanese	355	175	185	10	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	130	60	70	80	30	50
Nicaraguan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	150	75	80	0	0	10
Salvadorean	85	30	50	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	20	0	0	0
African origins	1,145	595	545	115	65	55
Central and West African origins	90	55	30	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	500	230	270	10	10	0
Algerian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	390	175	215	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	160	135	100	50	50
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	20	0	0	0
South African	150	85	65	80	40	40
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	15	0	10
Other African origins	265	155	110	20	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	150	105	15	0	15
Asian origins	13,400	6,450	6,945	1,040	485	555
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,345	1,560	1,780	60	30	35
Afghan	195	85	105	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	35	60	10	10	0
Armenian	180	80	105	15	10	10
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	30	0	0	0	0
Georgian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,900	945	955	0	0	0
Iraqi	85	35	55	0	0	0
Israeli	90	50	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kurd	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	280	95	190	15	0	15
Palestinian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	105	45	65	10	0	10
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turk	250	105	150	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	15	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,970	990	975	400	220	180
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,460	755	700	370	200	165
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	240	135	110	15	15	0
Punjabi	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	320	130	190	0	0	0
Tamil	70	25	45	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	15	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,185	3,950	4,240	590	250	340
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	20	35	15	0	0
Chinese	6,060	2,930	3,130	335	165	175
Filipino	1,070	480	585	145	40	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	275	145	130	75	25	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	670	325	350	10	0	10
Laotian	130	80	50	0	0	0
Malaysian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	20	20	0	0	10
Thai	80	45	35	15	10	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	125	115	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	15	10	10	10
Oceania origins	65	30	30	80	30	50
Australian	60	35	25	50	15	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,850	...	...	6,895	...	...
Owner	15,815	...	...	5,490	...	...
Renter	3,035	...	...	1,405	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,850	...	...	6,890	...	...
Condominium	1,940	...	...	860	...	...
Not condominium	16,915	...	...	6,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,850	...	...	6,890	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,070	...	...	695	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,860	...	...	1,525	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,085	...	...	2,380	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,820	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,855	...	...	6,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,290	...	...	1,300	...	...
5 rooms	1,975	...	...	840	...	...
6 rooms	2,780	...	...	985	...	...
7 rooms	3,105	...	...	885	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,705	...	...	2,885	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,850	...	...	6,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,725	...	...	6,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	125	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,850	...	...	6,895	...	...
Suitable	18,300	...	...	6,760	...	...
Not suitable	555	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,850	...	...	6,895	...	...
1960 or before	1,990	...	...	620	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,925	...	...	2,725	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,130	...	...	1,620	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,870	...	...	1,075	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,365	...	...	305	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,075	...	...	305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,495	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,850	...	...	6,890	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,195	...	...	6,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	660	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,850	...	...	6,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,460	...	...	3,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,960	...	...	3,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,850	...	...	6,890	...	...
15 to 24 years	95	...	...	105	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,590	...	...	560	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,650	...	...	845	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,420	...	...	1,245	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,345	...	...	1,595	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,260	...	...	1,395	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,105	...	...	795	...	...
85 years and over	390	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,845	...	...	6,675	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,075	...	...	5,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,770	...	...	1,430	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,030	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,815	...	...	5,290	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.0	...	...	53.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	15.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,085	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,853	...	...	1,383	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	753,352	...	...	599,926	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	842,472	...	...	651,573	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,035	...	...	1,395	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.7	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.8	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,341	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,345	...	...	1,187	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,870	21,715	23,155	14,245	6,815	7,430
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,635	2,785	2,845	1,640	830	810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,335	5,610	5,720	4,320	1,965	2,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,900	13,315	14,590	8,280	4,020	4,265
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,060	1,470	590	1,305	955	350
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	935	555	385	435	225	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,120	920	205	875	730	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,810	3,745	5,065	2,975	1,240	1,735
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	615	760	430	140	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,660	7,485	8,175	3,575	1,685	1,890
Bachelor's degree	10,990	5,035	5,950	2,250	970	1,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	550	650	240	120	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	110	210	135	75	60
Master's degree	2,775	1,525	1,250	725	365	360
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	260	120	230	155	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,290	14,480	15,805	8,410	4,015	4,400
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,445	800	645	470	325	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,155	3,045	3,105	2,340	1,070	1,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,695	10,635	12,055	5,600	2,620	2,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,445	1,030	415	840	660	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	385	285	270	145	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	650	130	565	515	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,065	2,980	4,085	2,005	825	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	470	565	265	80	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,140	6,155	6,990	2,500	1,060	1,440
Bachelor's degree	9,145	4,155	4,990	1,650	665	985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,040	470	570	165	85	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	90	185	90	45	45
Master's degree	2,355	1,225	1,130	470	195	280
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	220	115	115	75	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,870	21,710	23,155	14,245	6,820	7,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,970	8,400	8,570	5,960	2,800	3,165
Education	1,745	400	1,345	680	175	505
13. Education	1,745	400	1,350	680	175	510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,260	435	825	255	130	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	360	810	215	90	125
Humanities	1,685	590	1,100	415	190	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	35	135	45	25	20
23. English language and literature/letters	580	140	435	100	10	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	130	250	75	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	85	40	65	45	15
54. History	265	145	130	85	55	25
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	15	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,255	1,445	2,810	1,000	380	620
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	165	205	85	30	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	45	580	145	10	130
22. Legal professions and studies	680	215	465	170	55	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	35	10	20
42. Psychology	645	125	515	150	55	95
45. Social sciences	1,840	880	960	410	215	195
Business, management and public administration	6,705	3,085	3,625	1,530	505	1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	30	265	155	50	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,385	3,045	3,340	1,375	455	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,220	600	620	450	260	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	200	290	215	130	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	120	190	55	20	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	370	255	110	145	105	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	25	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,580	965	610	235	170	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,210	815	400	180	145	35
25. Library science	45	10	35	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	270	115	155	20	20	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	20	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,900	4,310	595	1,655	1,530	125
04. Architecture and related services	275	195	85	30	20	15
14. Engineering	2,045	1,670	375	285	235	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	775	80	355	315	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	755	0	440	440	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	670	635	35	320	305	10
48. Precision production	295	280	15	215	205	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	195	130	190	130	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	65	110	65	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	95	65	80	70	10
Health and related fields	3,110	710	2,400	1,420	315	1,110
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	280	235	80	55	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,495	380	2,115	1,315	235	1,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	45	55	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,120	590	525	455	240	215
12. Personal and culinary services	605	205	405	265	80	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	355	250	100	95	65	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	125	15	85	75	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,285	14,485	15,805	8,410	4,015	4,400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,600	3,845	3,750	2,810	1,400	1,415
Education	1,380	310	1,070	400	105	295
13. Education	1,380	305	1,070	400	105	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,000	310	685	180	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	40	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	940	275	670	170	70	100
Humanities	1,270	410	860	290	120	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	20	105	25	15	10
23. English language and literature/letters	455	95	360	80	10	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	80	205	50	15	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	45	25	20
54. History	190	105	85	65	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,530	1,150	2,380	710	270	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	130	165	65	20	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	35	500	80	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	610	170	440	125	35	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	25	10	20
42. Psychology	535	105	430	100	35	60
45. Social sciences	1,490	695	790	310	165	145
Business, management and public administration	5,580	2,515	3,070	1,055	305	755
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	10	225	85	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,315	2,495	2,820	970	290	680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	940	440	495	305	155	150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	155	235	160	85	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	80	155	35	10	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	285	195	95	90	55	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,450	905	545	185	145	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,140	770	370	165	135	30
25. Library science	35	10	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	95	125	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	30	15	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,990	3,470	520	1,085	980	105
04. Architecture and related services	245	170	75	25	10	10
14. Engineering	1,775	1,430	345	170	130	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	680	620	60	225	185	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	580	570	0	330	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	465	30	215	205	15
48. Precision production	220	205	10	120	120	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	150	115	135	90	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	80	65	80	45	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	65	50	55	40	10
Health and related fields	2,440	545	1,895	955	200	755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	205	190	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	1,955	305	1,650	885	160	725
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	35	50	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	425	425	295	165	125
12. Personal and culinary services	470	145	325	175	75	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	165	80	65	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	110	15	45	45	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,870	21,715	23,155	14,245	6,815	7,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,965	8,400	8,565	5,965	2,795	3,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,900	13,315	14,590	8,285	4,020	4,265
Location of study inside Canada	21,385	10,190	11,200	6,995	3,360	3,635
Same as province or territory of residence	19,855	9,415	10,440	5,245	2,500	2,745
Different than province or territory of residence	1,530	775	755	1,750	855	890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,515	3,125	3,390	1,285	660	625
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	460	345	345	170	175
Philippines	300	55	235	65	20	45
India	240	110	130	40	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	750	385	360	435	260	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	955	455	500	30	15	20
France	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other	3,445	1,635	1,810	375	185	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,290	14,485	15,810	8,415	4,020	4,395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,595	3,845	3,750	2,810	1,400	1,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,690	10,640	12,055	5,600	2,615	2,980
Location of study inside Canada	17,405	8,125	9,280	4,990	2,345	2,640
Same as province or territory of residence	16,185	7,530	8,660	4,010	1,870	2,140
Different than province or territory of residence	1,220	600	625	980	475	505
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,285	2,510	2,775	610	275	340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	335	275	140	50	90
Philippines	220	35	190	65	15	50
India	200	100	100	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	505	240	260	140	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	895	430	465	30	0	20
France	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other	2,820	1,340	1,475	220	105	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	44,870	21,715	23,155	14,250	6,815	7,430
In the labour force	31,905	16,300	15,605	9,085	4,600	4,480
Employed	30,010	15,320	14,690	8,685	4,405	4,275
Unemployed	1,895	980	915	400	190	205
Not in the labour force	12,965	5,410	7,550	5,160	2,215	2,945
Participation rate	71.1	75.1	67.4	63.8	67.5	60.3
Employment rate	66.9	70.6	63.4	60.9	64.6	57.5
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.0	5.9	4.4	4.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	44,870	21,715	23,155	14,250	6,815	7,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,745	4,815	6,925	4,715	1,955	2,755
Worked	33,125	16,895	16,235	9,530	4,865	4,670
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,185	10,105	8,080	4,730	2,630	2,100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,945	6,790	8,155	4,800	2,230	2,575
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	43.2	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,910	16,300	15,605	9,085	4,600	4,485
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	315	250	135	65	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,340	15,985	15,350	8,950	4,535	4,410
Employee	27,170	13,410	13,765	7,605	3,690	3,920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,165	2,580	1,590	1,345	850	495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,905	16,300	15,605	9,085	4,600	4,485
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	310	250	135	70	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,340	15,990	15,355	8,950	4,535	4,410
0 Management occupations	5,050	3,215	1,835	1,105	670	435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,875	1,800	4,070	1,535	390	1,140
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,720	2,120	595	670	525	150
3 Health occupations	1,495	315	1,180	660	160	505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,700	1,110	2,590	1,115	405	710
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,015	405	610	315	160	155
6 Sales and service occupations	7,270	3,310	3,965	2,040	865	1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,980	2,785	195	1,125	1,090	40
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	425	85	255	195	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	725	500	225	115	80	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,910	16,300	15,605	9,085	4,605	4,480
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	315	255	140	65	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,345	15,990	15,355	8,945	4,535	4,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	115	45	65	195	140	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	45	10	30	25	0
22 Utilities	190	115	75	20	20	0
23 Construction	2,245	1,850	390	695	615	80
31-33 Manufacturing	2,630	1,795	845	395	280	115
41 Wholesale trade	1,770	1,180	590	190	120	75
44-45 Retail trade	3,610	1,715	1,895	1,020	415	605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	985	690	290	435	340	95
51 Information and cultural industries	970	515	450	205	145	60
52 Finance and insurance	2,465	1,145	1,320	260	85	180
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,015	515	505	230	120	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,380	1,965	1,415	690	355	330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	150	50	95	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,275	765	505	425	250	170
61 Educational services	2,960	830	2,125	765	255	505
62 Health care and social assistance	2,505	430	2,070	1,055	235	815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	775	450	330	300	130	165
72 Accommodation and food services	1,605	690	915	540	235	310
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,270	515	755	395	190	200
91 Public administration	1,385	685	700	1,110	565	545
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,010	15,320	14,695	8,690	4,410	4,275
Worked at home	2,910	1,420	1,495	760	375	390
Worked outside Canada	140	85	50	15	0	10
No fixed workplace address	3,100	2,180	915	985	750	240
Worked at usual place	23,865	11,635	12,230	6,920	3,285	3,635
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,865	11,635	12,235	6,920	3,285	3,635
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,715	2,350	3,370	1,885	865	1,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,720	4,580	5,135	4,910	2,345	2,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,350	4,665	3,685	115	70	40
Commute to a different province or territory	80	35	40	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,965	13,820	13,150	7,905	4,035	3,875
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,035	11,220	9,815	6,385	3,345	3,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,770	715	1,050	395	105	290
Public transit	2,990	1,385	1,610	460	175	285
Walked	895	380	515	310	135	170
Bicycle	90	50	40	185	130	50
Other method	185	75	115	175	135	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,970	13,815	13,150	7,905	4,030	3,875
Less than 15 minutes	5,780	2,380	3,400	2,315	1,080	1,230
15 to 29 minutes	5,745	2,590	3,150	3,305	1,715	1,590
30 to 44 minutes	5,820	3,270	2,550	1,610	870	740
45 to 59 minutes	3,885	2,285	1,595	385	185	200
60 minutes and over	5,740	3,295	2,445	290	175	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,965	13,815	13,150	7,910	4,030	3,880
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,700	1,300	395	290	195	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,880	3,030	1,850	1,340	845	500
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,820	3,835	3,980	2,625	1,360	1,265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,515	2,390	3,115	1,900	775	1,130
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,530	1,515	2,020	790	290	500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,525	1,740	1,785	960	570	390
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,105	17,320	16,790	9,790	4,980	4,815
Single responses	33,580	17,090	16,485	9,760	4,960	4,805
Official languages	33,060	16,800	16,260	9,745	4,955	4,795
English	32,935	16,790	16,140	9,720	4,950	4,770
French	130	10	120	25	0	20
Non-official languages	520	295	225	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	295	225	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	215	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	365	215	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	215	135	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	525	220	305	30	20	15
English and French	125	45	80	10	10	0
English and non-official language	390	180	210	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,105	17,315	16,790	9,790	4,975	4,815
None	31,905	16,270	15,635	9,560	4,900	4,660
English	310	140	175	30	10	25
French	500	200	300	100	25	80
Non-official language	1,340	680	655	100	55	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,335	680	660	105	55	50
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	54,190	26,500	27,690	16,315	7,855	8,460
Non-movers	47,310	23,150	24,160	14,355	6,885	7,470
Movers	6,875	3,345	3,535	1,965	975	990
Non-migrants	2,155	1,100	1,050	1,035	500	535
Migrants	4,725	2,245	2,480	925	470	455
Internal migrants	4,260	2,010	2,245	855	425	430
Intraprovincial migrants	4,105	1,940	2,160	725	360	365
Interprovincial migrants	155	75	80	130	65	65
External migrants	465	230	235	65	45	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	52,020	25,420	26,600	15,720	7,565	8,150
Non-movers	33,745	16,640	17,105	10,320	4,965	5,355
Movers	18,270	8,780	9,490	5,395	2,600	2,795
Non-migrants	6,020	2,925	3,095	2,970	1,460	1,515
Migrants	12,255	5,860	6,400	2,425	1,140	1,280
Internal migrants	10,190	4,890	5,300	2,140	1,015	1,125
Intraprovincial migrants	9,845	4,730	5,115	1,590	760	835
Interprovincial migrants	345	155	190	545	260	290
External migrants	2,065	965	1,095	285	125	160