Census Profile, 2016 Census
Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Squamish, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Aurora, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Squamish, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Squamish, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	55,445	...	...	19,512	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,203	...	...	17,158	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	13.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,381	...	...	7,574	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,851	...	...	7,260	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,112.3	...	...	186.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	49.85	...	...	104.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55,445	26,945	28,500	19,510	9,865	9,650
0 to 14 years	9,855	5,040	4,810	3,860	1,965	1,895
0 to 4 years	2,725	1,390	1,335	1,415	705	710
5 to 9 years	3,365	1,730	1,635	1,410	735	675
10 to 14 years	3,760	1,920	1,840	1,040	530	510
15 to 64 years	38,350	18,730	19,615	13,475	6,835	6,640
15 to 19 years	4,165	2,130	2,035	955	520	430
20 to 24 years	3,830	2,035	1,795	950	520	430
25 to 29 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	1,130	590	545
30 to 34 years	2,660	1,310	1,345	1,745	835	915
35 to 39 years	3,250	1,485	1,770	1,975	920	1,050
40 to 44 years	4,030	1,850	2,185	1,835	945	890
45 to 49 years	4,665	2,210	2,450	1,475	770	700
50 to 54 years	5,195	2,465	2,730	1,300	685	610
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,215	2,325	1,130	575	560
60 to 64 years	3,255	1,615	1,640	975	470	505
65 years and over	7,240	3,170	4,075	2,175	1,065	1,110
65 to 69 years	2,445	1,145	1,300	780	405	375
70 to 74 years	1,685	785	910	550	295	250
75 to 79 years	1,195	540	650	360	160	195
80 to 84 years	890	370	520	240	100	140
85 years and over	1,020	325	695	250	100	150
85 to 89 years	645	235	410	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	70	25	45
95 to 99 years	75	10	65	20	5	15
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.7	16.9	19.8	19.9	19.6
15 to 64 years	69.2	69.5	68.8	69.1	69.3	68.8
65 years and over	13.1	11.8	14.3	11.1	10.8	11.5
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.4	1.3	1.0	1.6
Average age of the population	39.6	38.5	40.7	37.5	37.1	37.8
Median age of the population	41.5	40.1	42.7	37.8	37.7	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
Single-detached house	11,380	...	...	3,385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	935	...	...	150	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,535	...	...	3,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,395	...	...	555	...	...
Row house	3,350	...	...	1,130	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	620	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,165	...	...	1,245	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
1 person	3,085	...	...	1,595	...	...
2 persons	5,300	...	...	2,440	...	...
3 persons	3,865	...	...	1,305	...	...
4 persons	4,455	...	...	1,245	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	54,705	...	...	19,110	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	45,590	21,905	23,690	15,645	7,900	7,755
Married or living common law	27,740	13,800	13,940	9,785	4,880	4,905
Married	25,265	12,585	12,675	7,365	3,675	3,695
Living common law	2,480	1,215	1,265	2,425	1,210	1,215
Not married and not living common law	17,850	8,100	9,750	5,860	3,015	2,845
Never married	12,290	6,540	5,750	3,955	2,285	1,670
Separated	1,135	425	710	440	210	235
Divorced	2,405	770	1,635	885	400	485
Widowed	2,025	370	1,650	575	130	450
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,960	...	...	5,510	...	...
2 persons	5,995	...	...	2,670	...	...
3 persons	4,020	...	...	1,225	...	...
4 persons	4,485	...	...	1,245	...	...
5 or more persons	1,460	...	...	370	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,960	...	...	5,510	...	...
Total couple families	13,630	...	...	4,785	...	...
Married couples	12,390	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	1,235	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,330	...	...	725	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	465	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,630	...	...	4,785	...	...
Couples without children	4,725	...	...	2,210	...	...
Couples with children	8,905	...	...	2,570	...	...
1 child	3,205	...	...	1,010	...	...
2 children	4,295	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	1,410	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	720	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	455	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,120	2,105	3,015	3,190	1,705	1,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
One-census-family households	14,820	...	...	5,085	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,210	...	...	2,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,610	...	...	3,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	555	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,480	...	...	1,970	...	...
One-person households	3,085	...	...	1,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	395	...	...	370	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	54,955	26,805	28,150	19,415	9,815	9,595
English only	48,500	24,105	24,395	16,820	8,675	8,145
French only	20	10	10	5	0	5
English and French	5,235	2,180	3,055	2,380	1,055	1,325
Neither English nor French	1,200	510	690	210	85	125
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	54,955	26,805	28,150	19,415	9,820	9,600
English	52,700	25,845	26,855	18,630	9,455	9,180
French	695	300	395	520	260	260
English and French	380	160	220	60	25	30
Neither English nor French	1,180	495	680	210	85	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	890	385	505	545	270	280
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.8	2.8	2.7	2.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	54,955	26,805	28,150	19,415	9,815	9,600
Single responses	53,715	26,225	27,485	19,090	9,655	9,430
Official languages	37,995	18,765	19,230	16,245	8,295	7,950
English	37,320	18,470	18,850	15,700	8,025	7,680
French	675	295	375	540	265	275
Non-official languages	15,720	7,465	8,260	2,845	1,360	1,480
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,720	7,465	8,260	2,830	1,360	1,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	545	270	275	15	5	10
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	265	265	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	430	210	215	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	15	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	25	5	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	45	70	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	35	50	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	165	325	340	145	200
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	20	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	10	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	435	145	290	285	120	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	5	5	5
Kannada	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	5	0	0
Tamil	195	100	95	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,800	4,235	4,560	2,090	1,040	1,045
Albanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,465	1,155	1,305	205	95	110
Baltic languages	55	20	40	10	5	5
Latvian	25	5	20	0	5	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages	2,405	1,135	1,270	195	90	105
Belarusan	15	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	10	0	10
Czech	35	15	20	40	20	20
Macedonian	105	55	55	0	5	0
Polish	290	125	165	65	30	35
Russian	1,540	735	805	45	20	20
Serbian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	15	30	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	45	70	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	685	315	370	480	245	235
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	5	10
Danish	25	15	15	30	15	10
Dutch	140	65	75	80	35	40
Frisian	0	0	5	5	0	5
German	460	215	255	300	155	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Swedish	15	5	15	30	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	215	230	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,225	1,110	1,115	1,115	565	550
Indo-Aryan languages	615	305	310	1,090	550	540
Bengali	50	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	135	65	70	5	5	5
Hindi	75	35	40	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	1,045	525	525
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	185	90	95	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,600	800	800	25	15	15
Kurdish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,540	775	765	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,835	1,375	1,465	275	130	145
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	1,320	675	645	65	35	30
Portuguese	315	130	180	45	20	25
Romanian	510	240	265	10	5	5
Spanish	695	325	365	145	75	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	120	50	70
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	440	205	235	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	30	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,340	2,075	2,270	135	55	80
Chinese languages	4,335	2,075	2,260	135	55	80
Cantonese	1,780	845	935	35	10	20
Hakka	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,310	1,105	1,200	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	35	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	35	10	0	5
Lao	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	65	60	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	35	20	20	0	0	0
Turkish	80	40	40	0	5	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	390	175	210	55	25	30
Estonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	10	0	5
Hungarian	285	140	150	40	15	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,235	575	665	330	160	170
English and French	155	75	75	70	40	35
English and non-official language	1,000	475	530	240	115	125
French and non-official language	30	15	20	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	15	35	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	54,955	26,805	28,150	19,415	9,820	9,600
Single responses	52,190	25,510	26,680	18,865	9,550	9,315
Official languages	44,285	21,695	22,585	17,485	8,865	8,620
English	44,010	21,570	22,440	17,270	8,755	8,520
French	275	130	145	215	110	100
Non-official languages	7,905	3,815	4,090	1,380	685	700
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,905	3,815	4,090	1,375	680	695
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	100	105	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	95	100	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	80	85	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	30	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	60	80	140	70	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	55	70	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	70	5	5	5
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	5	0
Tamil	105	50	50	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,575	1,715	1,865	1,050	515	535
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,395	675	720	30	20	15
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,380	670	710	30	20	15
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	105	50	50	5	5	0
Russian	1,115	540	575	10	10	5
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	20	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	60	25	35
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,165	570	600	840	415	415
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	125	830	415	415
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	5	0	5
Hindi	30	15	20	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	815	410	410
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	920	455	470	5	5	5
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	880	430	445	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	375	445	115	45	65
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	145	65	80	15	10	10
Portuguese	80	30	50	25	10	15
Romanian	255	115	140	5	5	5
Spanish	340	160	180	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	65	35	30
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	140	155	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,235	1,595	1,640	65	35	30
Chinese languages	3,235	1,595	1,640	65	35	35
Cantonese	1,225	585	640	5	0	5
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,870	935	935	45	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	60	90	10	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	55	75	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,760	1,295	1,470	550	270	280
English and French	95	40	55	40	15	30
English and non-official language	2,605	1,235	1,370	495	250	250
French and non-official language	10	0	5	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	50	20	35	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	54,955	26,805	28,150	19,415	9,815	9,600
None	45,500	22,435	23,060	17,415	8,890	8,520
English	3,705	1,820	1,890	630	315	315
French	685	270	415	440	195	240
Non-official language	4,885	2,215	2,670	905	400	505
Aboriginal	5	0	0	5	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	4,885	2,215	2,670	900	395	500
English and French	35	20	20	0	0	5
English and non-official language	70	25	40	5	0	5
French and non-official language	75	30	45	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	44,870	21,710	23,160	15,260	7,710	7,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,795	20,685	22,110	14,915	7,545	7,375
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,382	49,697	34,106	40,119	48,634	33,328
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,805	20,685	22,120	14,935	7,555	7,380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,082	43,163	30,906	35,350	41,488	30,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,945	19,600	20,345	14,045	7,210	6,830
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,813	49,810	32,672	37,720	46,732	30,818
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,205	12,145	16,065	9,450	4,035	5,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,913	698	2,965	3,448	2,243	3,919
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,235	17,385	16,850	12,630	6,565	6,065
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,668	49,317	34,816	36,586	44,976	30,475
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	44,870	21,710	23,160	15,260	7,715	7,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,800	20,705	22,095	14,900	7,540	7,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,014	80,420	50,576	48,654	57,278	39,811
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,805	20,705	22,105	14,925	7,560	7,360
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,024	59,931	40,743	40,586	46,494	34,517
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,960	19,590	20,365	14,000	7,205	6,795
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,519	81,803	49,854	47,450	56,394	37,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,220	12,200	16,015	9,455	4,010	5,440
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,825	5,111	6,369	6,420	6,441	6,404
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,240	17,310	16,920	12,630	6,570	6,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,465	77,381	49,227	45,632	54,218	36,318
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	44,870	21,715	23,160	15,260	7,710	7,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,585	9,690	7,895	5,685	3,260	2,420
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,921	74,990	60,057	55,664	64,031	46,757
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,330	102,286	73,423	63,777	72,288	52,300
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.1	96.4	90.4	91.6	93.9	88.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	80.8	75.0	79.2	81.8	75.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.9	3.6	9.6	8.4	6.1	11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	44,870	21,710	23,155	15,260	7,710	7,545
Without total income	2,075	1,030	1,045	340	170	170
With total income	42,795	20,680	22,105	14,920	7,540	7,375
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.3	95.5	97.8	97.8	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,960	3,010	3,950	1,915	795	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	6,155	2,585	3,565	1,955	790	1,165
$20,000 to $29,999	4,495	1,860	2,640	1,845	765	1,080
$30,000 to $39,999	3,645	1,505	2,135	1,715	760	955
$40,000 to $49,999	3,400	1,430	1,970	1,625	765	855
$50,000 to $59,999	3,050	1,405	1,645	1,355	695	660
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	1,225	1,235	1,105	640	460
$70,000 to $79,999	2,170	1,155	1,015	835	525	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,060	905	680	410	265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	980	915	455	300	150
$100,000 and over	6,595	4,470	2,130	1,435	1,090	350
$100,000 to $149,999	3,750	2,360	1,390	1,005	745	255
$150,000 and over	2,840	2,110	735	435	340	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,870	21,715	23,155	15,260	7,715	7,550
Without after-tax income	2,065	1,030	1,035	325	160	170
With after-tax income	42,805	20,685	22,120	14,935	7,555	7,380
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.3	95.5	97.9	97.9	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,160	3,055	4,110	1,985	830	1,150
$10,000 to $19,999	6,440	2,720	3,720	2,100	875	1,230
$20,000 to $29,999	5,115	2,135	2,985	2,270	990	1,275
$30,000 to $39,999	4,400	1,810	2,590	2,095	935	1,155
$40,000 to $49,999	4,250	1,935	2,310	1,825	935	890
$50,000 to $59,999	3,310	1,635	1,675	1,465	840	630
$60,000 to $69,999	2,880	1,580	1,300	1,015	600	410
$70,000 to $79,999	2,585	1,360	1,230	735	480	255
$80,000 and over	6,655	4,465	2,195	1,445	1,065	385
$80,000 to $89,999	1,835	1,085	750	520	365	155
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	670	395	260	190	70
$100,000 and over	3,755	2,710	1,050	665	510	160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	44,870	21,710	23,160	15,260	7,715	7,545
Without employment income	10,635	4,330	6,305	2,630	1,145	1,485
With employment income	34,240	17,390	16,850	12,630	6,565	6,065
Percentage with employment income	76.3	80.1	72.8	82.8	85.1	80.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,365	2,070	2,295	1,585	720	865
$5,000 to $9,999	2,815	1,265	1,550	875	375	505
$10,000 to $19,999	4,115	1,915	2,200	1,460	635	820
$20,000 to $29,999	2,995	1,350	1,650	1,455	650	810
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,085	1,530	1,360	605	765
$40,000 to $49,999	2,560	1,100	1,455	1,215	570	645
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	1,085	1,205	1,010	510	495
$60,000 to $69,999	1,940	975	965	835	515	315
$70,000 to $79,999	1,735	930	795	715	445	275
$80,000 and over	8,810	5,610	3,200	2,115	1,545	575
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	890	755	550	345	205
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	860	830	390	275	115
$100,000 and over	5,475	3,860	1,615	1,175	925	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,708	...	...	89,012	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,550	...	...	76,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,085	...	...	1,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,603	...	...	42,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,152	...	...	36,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,770	...	...	5,665	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,990	...	...	103,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,506	...	...	87,909	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,855	...	...	7,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	147,604	...	...	99,857	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	113,594	...	...	83,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,085	...	...	1,595	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	51,018	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,642	...	...	42,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,765	...	...	5,660	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	162,817	...	...	113,633	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	125,337	...	...	94,906	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,855	...	...	7,260	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	160	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	200	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	455	...	...	205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	480	...	...	210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	505	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,000	...	...	480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	990	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	460	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	995	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	465	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,125	...	...	3,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,345	...	...	1,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,875	...	...	765	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,495	...	...	815	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,410	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	355	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	560	...	...	275	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	605	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	600	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	...	...	590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,295	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	...	...	620	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,290	...	...	570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,265	...	...	2,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,545	...	...	990	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,805	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,910	...	...	705	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,530	...	...	5,370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,795	...	...	101,868	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,346	...	...	86,933	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	2,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,230	...	...	94,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,293	...	...	81,388	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,935	...	...	2,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,028	...	...	120,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,919	...	...	101,495	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,150	...	...	670	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,351	...	...	53,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,472	...	...	48,256	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,565	...	...	5,380	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,777	...	...	111,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,098	...	...	93,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	...	...	2,010	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,436	...	...	101,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,234	...	...	84,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,895	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	187,270	...	...	133,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,000	...	...	110,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,180	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,005	...	...	62,366	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,422	...	...	54,347	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,075	1,770	2,300	2,820	1,540	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,505	46,827	39,194	35,826	39,117	32,768
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,134	40,352	35,013	31,701	33,792	29,722
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,040	1,800	2,240	2,765	1,490	1,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,706	58,908	63,955	44,257	46,675	41,437
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,150	46,903	49,152	37,358	38,878	35,586
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	54,705	26,740	27,960	19,110	9,675	9,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,715	8,315	9,400	7,955	3,900	4,055
In the bottom decile	3,420	1,625	1,795	1,550	780	770
In the second decile	3,235	1,460	1,775	1,340	595	740
In the third decile	3,245	1,510	1,735	1,520	760	755
In the fourth decile	3,755	1,765	1,990	1,650	820	830
In the fifth decile	4,060	1,960	2,095	1,905	945	960
In the top half of the distribution	36,990	18,425	18,565	11,160	5,770	5,385
In the sixth decile	4,585	2,240	2,345	2,050	1,040	1,010
In the seventh decile	5,605	2,765	2,840	2,240	1,150	1,085
In the eighth decile	6,800	3,380	3,415	2,320	1,195	1,130
In the ninth decile	8,105	3,995	4,110	2,460	1,290	1,175
In the top decile	11,895	6,045	5,850	2,085	1,090	990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	54,705	26,745	27,960	19,110	9,675	9,435
0 to 17 years	12,320	6,305	6,015	4,440	2,285	2,150
0 to 5 years	3,300	1,700	1,610	1,725	870	855
18 to 64 years	35,760	17,420	18,345	12,710	6,400	6,310
65 years and over	6,620	3,020	3,600	1,960	985	980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,875	2,245	2,635	1,860	870	995
0 to 17 years	1,390	680	705	545	275	275
0 to 5 years	395	195	195	185	85	95
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,370	1,615	1,130	525	605
65 years and over	510	195	320	180	65	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	8.4	9.4	9.7	9.0	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	10.8	11.7	12.3	12.0	12.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	11.5	12.1	10.7	9.8	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.8	8.9	8.2	9.6
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.5	8.9	9.2	6.6	11.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,870	1,820	2,055	1,045	560	485
0 to 17 years	1,025	520	510	255	145	110
0 to 5 years	290	155	135	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	2,495	1,170	1,330	755	395	360
65 years and over	345	130	215	35	20	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	6.8	7.3	5.5	5.8	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.2	8.5	5.7	6.3	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	9.1	8.4	4.3	4.6	4.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.7	7.2	5.9	6.2	5.7
65 years and over (%)	5.2	4.3	6.0	1.8	2.0	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	54,700	26,740	27,965	19,115	9,670	9,440
Official languages	53,495	26,230	27,265	18,895	9,585	9,310
English	53,490	26,220	27,265	18,895	9,585	9,310
French	5,185	2,120	3,065	2,360	1,100	1,260
Non-official languages	19,145	9,065	10,080	4,045	2,005	2,035
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,145	9,070	10,080	4,015	2,000	2,020
Afro-Asiatic languages	835	365	470	50	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	350	440	50	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arabic	570	230	335	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	10	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	195	105	85	15	10	10
Maltese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	55	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	50	70	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	205	410	450	200	250
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	590	200	390	410	180	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	20	15	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	405	180	220	15	10	10
Kannada	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	10	10	0
Tamil	290	125	165	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	20	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,455	5,525	5,925	3,010	1,520	1,495
Albanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,020	1,480	1,545	270	140	120
Baltic languages	70	30	35	20	10	10
Latvian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Lithuanian	40	15	25	0	10	0
Slavic languages	2,975	1,460	1,515	260	135	125
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Croatian	70	30	40	15	10	10
Czech	45	25	20	80	35	40
Macedonian	205	125	80	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	190	55	35	20
Russian	2,005	950	1,050	70	25	40
Serbian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	75	25	45	35	25	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	250	125	120	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	1,130	470	660	810	430	385
Afrikaans	45	35	10	80	30	50
Danish	15	0	10	30	20	10
Dutch	205	90	110	90	50	40
Frisian	0	0	10	10	0	0
German	820	330	495	550	300	255
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	20	10	10
Swedish	15	10	10	70	35	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	620	295	330	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,855	1,450	1,400	1,170	600	575
Indo-Aryan languages	820	445	375	1,150	585	560
Bengali	55	40	15	10	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	35	15	10	15
Hindi	310	175	135	145	80	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	115	110	1,080	560	520
Sindhi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Urdu	220	130	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,005	985	1,020	25	10	10
Kurdish	110	40	70	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,935	970	965	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,080	1,970	2,110	780	350	430
Catalan	10	10	0	15	0	10
Italian	2,000	1,050	950	80	40	40
Portuguese	410	200	215	65	30	40
Romanian	565	260	305	10	0	10
Spanish	1,260	555	705	675	305	370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	85	45	35	225	115	105
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	510	240	275	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	45	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	45	25	20
American Sign Language	25	0	25	25	20	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,865	2,335	2,530	140	55	85
Chinese languages	4,860	2,330	2,530	145	55	85
Cantonese	2,100	960	1,135	30	0	25
Hakka	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,235	1,560	1,675	80	30	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	55	45	25	10	10
Lao	70	40	25	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	65	30	35	0	0	0
Turkish	140	65	70	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	455	210	250	60	30	35
Estonian	65	20	50	10	10	0
Finnish	120	50	75	10	0	0
Hungarian	270	135	130	50	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	54,700	26,740	27,960	19,110	9,675	9,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,140	25,135	26,000	17,610	8,915	8,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,945	6,075	5,870	4,330	2,245	2,080
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,195	19,060	20,135	13,285	6,670	6,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,565	1,605	1,960	1,500	760	740
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	54,700	26,745	27,965	19,110	9,675	9,440
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,795	18,670	19,120	15,225	7,720	7,505
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,510	7,880	8,635	3,540	1,750	1,790
Before 1981	4,420	2,110	2,310	1,045	555	485
1981 to 1990	1,845	935	905	325	145	180
1991 to 2000	3,775	1,810	1,965	575	285	290
2001 to 2010	4,625	2,170	2,450	1,010	490	515
2001 to 2005	2,565	1,245	1,315	490	205	280
2006 to 2010	2,060	930	1,135	520	285	240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,855	845	1,010	580	275	305
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	400	195	205	350	205	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,510	7,880	8,635	3,535	1,750	1,790
Under 5 years	1,715	840	875	340	185	160
5 to 14 years	3,125	1,635	1,490	485	235	245
15 to 24 years	3,090	1,410	1,680	830	440	390
25 to 44 years	7,160	3,365	3,800	1,515	720	795
45 years and over	1,425	630	795	365	175	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,510	7,880	8,635	3,540	1,750	1,785
Americas	1,910	875	1,030	460	235	230
Brazil	70	35	35	20	0	15
Colombia	190	90	100	30	25	10
El Salvador	40	20	20	10	10	0
Guyana	155	60	90	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	270	115	155	0	10	0
Mexico	65	35	35	40	15	25
Peru	115	45	70	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	210	95	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	210	250	275	130	145
Other places of birth in Americas	325	170	155	80	45	30
Europe	5,985	2,895	3,095	1,390	730	655
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	30	10	20	10	0	10
France	40	25	20	30	30	0
Germany	320	165	150	190	90	100
Greece	175	110	70	0	0	0
Hungary	80	40	35	30	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	35	60	15	10	10
Italy	605	360	245	20	20	10
Netherlands	125	70	55	70	30	35
Poland	220	90	135	40	25	10
Portugal	180	70	110	10	0	10
Romania	465	195	270	20	20	0
Russian Federation	655	345	310	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	30	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	395	185	210	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,655	730	930	700	375	325
Other places of birth in Europe	825	410	415	200	90	115
Africa	620	345	275	130	60	75
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	210	100	110	10	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	25	10	15	10	0	10
Somalia	10	0	10	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	70	45	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Africa	220	140	75	25	15	10
Asia	7,960	3,740	4,220	1,400	645	760
Afghanistan	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,510	1,200	1,305	65	20	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	720	350	370	15	15	0
India	475	245	230	695	345	350
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,530	765	765	15	10	0
Iraq	55	15	40	10	0	10
Japan	10	0	10	95	35	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	400	180	220	45	20	20
Lebanon	70	40	30	10	0	0
Pakistan	160	70	85	10	10	10
Philippines	610	210	395	385	165	220
Sri Lanka	255	110	150	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	110	50	60	10	0	0
Viet Nam	195	80	110	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	710	340	370	55	25	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	15	160	90	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,850	845	1,010	580	280	305
Americas	145	75	75	90	40	50
Brazil	10	0	10	20	0	15
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	65	30	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	35	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	200	190	165	85	75
France	15	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	25	15	10	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	35	90	55	35
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	40	15	25
Africa	55	25	30	55	25	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	15	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	0	10	0	0
Asia	1,260	545	715	230	95	135
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	575	280	295	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	20	30	0	0	0
India	35	15	25	85	45	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	240	110	125	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	200	60	140	115	40	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	54,700	26,740	27,960	19,115	9,675	9,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,290	8,255	9,035	4,205	2,135	2,070
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,555	7,680	7,875	4,380	2,220	2,165
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,860	10,805	11,050	10,530	5,325	5,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,235	5,825	6,410	2,535	1,220	1,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,430	3,695	3,735	1,200	615	595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,935	1,865	1,070	635	345	290
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,490	1,830	2,665	570	270	300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,190	1,315	1,875	1,245	545	700
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,475	745	730	85	65	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	75	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	54,705	26,740	27,960	19,110	9,675	9,440
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	405	195	205	950	490	465
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	360	170	195	910	460	450
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	210	105	105	555	260	295
Métis	150	65	90	340	190	155
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	40	30	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,305	26,545	27,755	18,160	9,185	8,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	54,705	26,745	27,960	19,110	9,670	9,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	80	70	365	200	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	54,550	26,665	27,885	18,745	9,475	9,270
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	54,700	26,740	27,960	19,110	9,670	9,440
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	25	15	155	70	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	10	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	40	25	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	800	365	435	1,075	565	510
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	775	350	420	1,040	545	490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	545	260	285	690	350	345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	85	125	330	180	150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,865	26,360	27,505	17,880	9,035	8,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	54,705	26,740	27,960	19,110	9,670	9,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,695	7,185	7,510	2,805	1,385	1,415
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,845	935	915	1,295	685	610
Chinese	5,555	2,685	2,865	195	90	110
Black	1,205	605	600	120	55	65
Filipino	915	395	515	565	255	315
Latin American	660	305	350	120	60	60
Arab	555	240	315	15	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	305	160	145	70	30	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,885	955	930	25	15	10
Korean	595	270	320	80	25	50
Japanese	200	110	90	245	120	125
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	305	155	150	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	680	365	315	65	30	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,010	19,560	20,455	16,310	8,285	8,020
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	54,700	26,740	27,960	19,110	9,670	9,435
North American Aboriginal origins	835	385	450	1,230	640	595
First Nations (North American Indian)	600	290	310	840	415	430
Inuit	20	0	10	20	15	10
Métis	245	100	145	415	225	185
Other North American origins	11,225	5,505	5,725	5,050	2,505	2,550
Acadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
American	600	275	320	325	140	185
Canadian	10,805	5,315	5,485	4,815	2,385	2,430
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	25	20	30	25	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	37,105	18,125	18,985	14,970	7,590	7,375
British Isles origins	21,700	10,495	11,205	11,100	5,545	5,555
Channel Islander	20	0	10	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	12,900	6,225	6,680	6,505	3,235	3,265
Irish	9,125	4,455	4,665	3,865	1,825	2,040
Manx	30	10	20	20	10	10
Scottish	9,265	4,575	4,695	5,120	2,510	2,605
Welsh	1,040	495	540	630	300	330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,765	790	980	950	490	465
French origins	3,730	1,730	2,005	2,270	1,170	1,105
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,725	1,720	2,000	2,265	1,165	1,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,620	3,305	3,315	4,200	2,105	2,095
Austrian	515	270	245	275	120	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	85	90	110	65	45
Dutch	1,605	815	800	980	475	500
Flemish	35	10	25	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,680	2,305	2,370	2,930	1,475	1,455
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	245	130	110	230	130	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,235	570	670	1,975	970	1,005
Danish	225	125	105	365	155	210
Finnish	445	200	250	170	80	95
Icelandic	75	45	35	200	115	85
Norwegian	295	125	170	635	320	315
Swedish	145	50	100	715	325	395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	40	30	65	45	25
Eastern European origins	7,405	3,590	3,815	2,745	1,425	1,320
Bulgarian	100	60	45	10	10	0
Byelorussian	210	100	110	10	0	10
Czech	215	115	95	210	120	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	55	45	20	15	0
Estonian	185	80	100	30	15	10
Hungarian	875	410	465	315	125	190
Latvian	145	70	75	45	20	30
Lithuanian	160	75	80	50	25	25
Moldovan	100	50	40	0	0	0
Polish	2,215	1,110	1,110	820	410	410
Romanian	640	310	330	90	50	35
Russian	2,350	1,120	1,225	505	265	240
Slovak	140	55	85	80	45	40
Ukrainian	1,780	860	920	1,030	550	470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,635	5,460	5,180	1,700	835	865
Albanian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	190	75	115	95	35	60
Cypriot	40	30	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,435	720	720	95	45	45
Italian	6,835	3,515	3,315	945	450	490
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	525	290	230	10	0	10
Maltese	220	100	120	10	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,140	575	570	175	90	80
Serbian	225	115	105	15	10	0
Sicilian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	255	160	90	25	15	10
Spanish	670	310	360	410	210	200
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	70	40	40	25	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	605	300	305	195	105	95
Basque	15	10	0	15	10	0
Jewish	485	245	245	70	25	45
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	45	55	110	70	45
Caribbean origins	1,340	650	695	85	40	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	45	70	10	10	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Grenadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	725	345	380	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	280	150	135	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	170	85	85	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,400	665	730	270	125	145
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Belizean	15	0	15	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	60	30	30	10	0	10
Chilean	50	20	30	45	25	20
Colombian	240	115	120	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	355	175	185	10	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	15	10	0	0
Mexican	130	60	70	105	55	50
Nicaraguan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	150	75	80	10	0	0
Salvadorean	85	30	50	0	10	0
Uruguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	20	40	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	20	10	0	0
African origins	1,145	595	545	235	100	130
Central and West African origins	90	55	30	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	500	230	270	45	25	25
Algerian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	390	175	215	40	15	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	15	30	10	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	160	135	100	55	55
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	20	0	0	0
South African	150	85	65	80	35	45
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	265	155	110	75	20	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	20	0	20	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	150	105	45	15	30
Asian origins	13,400	6,450	6,945	2,765	1,375	1,395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,345	1,560	1,780	155	85	75
Afghan	195	85	105	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	35	60	0	0	0
Armenian	180	80	105	15	10	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	30	0	0	0	0
Georgian	35	15	15	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,900	945	955	40	25	25
Iraqi	85	35	55	10	10	0
Israeli	90	50	40	15	15	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kurd	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	280	95	190	50	20	30
Palestinian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	105	45	65	10	0	10
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turk	250	105	150	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	15	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,970	990	975	1,315	695	615
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,460	755	700	1,145	600	555
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	240	135	110	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	25	10	140	80	60
Sinhalese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	320	130	190	10	15	0
Tamil	70	25	45	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	15	45	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,185	3,950	4,240	1,320	605	720
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese	6,060	2,930	3,130	285	135	150
Filipino	1,070	480	585	615	270	340
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	35	10	25
Japanese	275	145	130	300	150	155
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	670	325	350	95	35	55
Laotian	130	80	50	10	0	10
Malaysian	60	40	20	10	0	10
Mongolian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	20	20	20	10	0
Thai	80	45	35	40	20	20
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	125	115	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	15	10	0	0
Oceania origins	65	30	30	250	125	125
Australian	60	35	25	145	55	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	35	10
Fijian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
Owner	15,815	...	...	5,275	...	...
Renter	3,035	...	...	1,985	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
Condominium	1,940	...	...	1,870	...	...
Not condominium	16,915	...	...	5,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	1,070	...	...	615	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,860	...	...	1,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,085	...	...	2,995	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,820	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,855	...	...	7,260	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,290	...	...	1,785	...	...
5 rooms	1,975	...	...	1,300	...	...
6 rooms	2,780	...	...	1,080	...	...
7 rooms	3,105	...	...	935	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,705	...	...	2,160	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,725	...	...	7,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	125	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
Suitable	18,300	...	...	6,945	...	...
Not suitable	555	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
1960 or before	1,990	...	...	420	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,925	...	...	2,645	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,130	...	...	745	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,870	...	...	1,260	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,365	...	...	490	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,075	...	...	1,050	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,495	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,195	...	...	6,770	...	...
Major repairs needed	660	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,460	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,960	...	...	3,340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,850	...	...	7,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	95	...	...	140	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,590	...	...	1,195	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,650	...	...	1,955	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,420	...	...	1,655	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,345	...	...	1,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,260	...	...	705	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,105	...	...	355	...	...
85 years and over	390	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,845	...	...	7,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,075	...	...	5,370	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,770	...	...	1,870	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,030	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,815	...	...	5,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.0	...	...	72.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	21.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	1,752	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,853	...	...	1,733	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	753,352	...	...	698,353	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	842,472	...	...	724,362	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,035	...	...	1,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.7	...	...	9.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.8	...	...	36.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,341	...	...	1,201	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,345	...	...	1,304	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,870	21,715	23,155	15,260	7,710	7,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,635	2,785	2,845	1,830	1,005	820
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,335	5,610	5,720	3,955	2,070	1,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,900	13,315	14,590	9,475	4,630	4,840
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,060	1,470	590	1,550	1,230	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	935	555	385	650	395	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,120	920	205	900	835	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,810	3,745	5,065	3,025	1,325	1,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	615	760	700	235	465
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,660	7,485	8,175	4,200	1,840	2,360
Bachelor's degree	10,990	5,035	5,950	2,810	1,265	1,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	550	650	340	125	220
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	110	210	120	40	85
Master's degree	2,775	1,525	1,250	800	355	450
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	260	120	125	60	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,290	14,480	15,805	11,510	5,700	5,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,445	800	645	825	485	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,155	3,045	3,105	2,725	1,410	1,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,695	10,635	12,055	7,965	3,805	4,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,445	1,030	415	1,215	945	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	385	285	505	290	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	650	130	710	650	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,065	2,980	4,085	2,520	1,085	1,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	470	565	535	175	365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,140	6,155	6,990	3,690	1,600	2,090
Bachelor's degree	9,145	4,155	4,990	2,495	1,130	1,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,040	470	570	285	100	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	90	185	110	35	75
Master's degree	2,355	1,225	1,130	700	300	400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	220	115	100	35	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,870	21,710	23,155	15,260	7,710	7,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,970	8,400	8,570	5,785	3,080	2,705
Education	1,745	400	1,345	660	140	520
13. Education	1,745	400	1,350	655	140	520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,260	435	825	455	205	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	85	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	360	810	370	140	230
Humanities	1,685	590	1,100	470	200	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	35	135	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	580	140	435	145	45	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	130	250	150	65	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	85	40	30	20	10
54. History	265	145	130	40	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,255	1,445	2,810	1,105	365	740
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	165	205	115	30	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	45	580	175	20	160
22. Legal professions and studies	680	215	465	165	35	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	25	10	20
42. Psychology	645	125	515	200	45	155
45. Social sciences	1,840	880	960	415	225	190
Business, management and public administration	6,705	3,085	3,625	1,700	600	1,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	30	265	115	20	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,385	3,045	3,340	1,580	580	1,005
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,220	600	620	370	175	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	200	290	185	50	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	120	190	35	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	370	255	110	130	90	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,580	965	610	290	205	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,210	815	400	215	165	50
25. Library science	45	10	35	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	270	115	155	45	35	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,900	4,310	595	1,805	1,690	115
04. Architecture and related services	275	195	85	100	80	20
14. Engineering	2,045	1,670	375	375	340	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	775	80	260	230	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	755	0	510	500	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	670	635	35	360	350	10
48. Precision production	295	280	15	205	190	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	195	130	360	240	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	65	95	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	95	65	270	190	80
Health and related fields	3,110	710	2,400	1,615	390	1,230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	280	235	290	160	125
51. Health professions and related programs	2,495	380	2,115	1,315	225	1,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	45	55	15	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,120	590	525	640	420	220
12. Personal and culinary services	605	205	405	350	155	200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	355	250	100	55	55	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	125	15	235	215	20
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,285	14,485	15,805	11,510	5,700	5,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,600	3,845	3,750	3,545	1,895	1,655
Education	1,380	310	1,070	500	110	385
13. Education	1,380	305	1,070	495	110	385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,000	310	685	395	175	225
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	40	15	70	50	25
50. Visual and performing arts	940	275	670	325	125	200
Humanities	1,270	410	860	390	170	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	20	105	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	455	95	360	120	50	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	80	205	125	55	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	30	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	30	15	15
54. History	190	105	85	30	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,530	1,150	2,380	1,000	320	680
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	15	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	130	165	105	30	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	35	500	150	10	140
22. Legal professions and studies	610	170	440	150	30	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	20	10	15
42. Psychology	535	105	430	190	45	150
45. Social sciences	1,490	695	790	365	200	165
Business, management and public administration	5,580	2,515	3,070	1,450	530	920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	10	225	90	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,315	2,495	2,820	1,355	515	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	940	440	495	315	145	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	155	235	160	45	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	80	155	30	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	285	195	95	105	70	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	15	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,450	905	545	250	170	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,140	770	370	205	155	50
25. Library science	35	10	35	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	95	125	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	30	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,990	3,470	520	1,430	1,320	115
04. Architecture and related services	245	170	75	95	80	20
14. Engineering	1,775	1,430	345	305	275	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	680	620	60	220	180	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	580	570	0	410	400	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	465	30	280	270	10
48. Precision production	220	205	10	120	105	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	150	115	300	180	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	80	65	65	25	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	65	50	235	155	80
Health and related fields	2,440	545	1,895	1,410	350	1,065
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	205	190	270	145	125
51. Health professions and related programs	1,955	305	1,650	1,130	195	935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	35	50	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	425	425	520	340	185
12. Personal and culinary services	470	145	325	300	135	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	165	80	40	40	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	110	15	180	165	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,870	21,715	23,155	15,260	7,715	7,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,965	8,400	8,565	5,785	3,080	2,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,900	13,315	14,590	9,475	4,630	4,840
Location of study inside Canada	21,385	10,190	11,200	7,630	3,710	3,920
Same as province or territory of residence	19,855	9,415	10,440	5,275	2,560	2,720
Different than province or territory of residence	1,530	775	755	2,360	1,155	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,515	3,125	3,390	1,840	920	925
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	460	345	315	170	145
Philippines	300	55	235	220	80	135
India	240	110	130	155	90	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	750	385	360	395	210	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	955	455	500	25	0	20
France	30	25	10	25	20	0
Other	3,445	1,635	1,810	715	345	365
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,290	14,485	15,810	11,510	5,700	5,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,595	3,845	3,750	3,550	1,890	1,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,690	10,640	12,055	7,960	3,805	4,155
Location of study inside Canada	17,405	8,125	9,280	6,490	3,110	3,375
Same as province or territory of residence	16,185	7,530	8,660	4,445	2,105	2,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,220	600	625	2,045	1,010	1,035
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,285	2,510	2,775	1,470	695	775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	335	275	260	135	120
Philippines	220	35	190	180	65	120
India	200	100	100	130	75	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	505	240	260	285	145	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	895	430	465	15	0	15
France	30	25	10	20	20	10
Other	2,820	1,340	1,475	575	250	330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	44,870	21,715	23,155	15,260	7,715	7,545
In the labour force	31,905	16,300	15,605	11,655	6,225	5,430
Employed	30,010	15,320	14,690	11,020	5,850	5,170
Unemployed	1,895	980	915	630	375	260
Not in the labour force	12,965	5,410	7,550	3,605	1,490	2,120
Participation rate	71.1	75.1	67.4	76.4	80.7	72.0
Employment rate	66.9	70.6	63.4	72.2	75.8	68.5
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.0	5.9	5.4	6.0	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	44,870	21,715	23,155	15,260	7,715	7,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,745	4,815	6,925	3,110	1,335	1,775
Worked	33,125	16,895	16,235	12,150	6,380	5,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,185	10,105	8,080	5,850	3,370	2,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,945	6,790	8,155	6,305	3,010	3,295
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,910	16,300	15,605	11,655	6,225	5,435
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	315	250	75	40	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,340	15,985	15,350	11,585	6,185	5,400
Employee	27,170	13,410	13,765	9,685	5,025	4,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,165	2,580	1,590	1,895	1,160	740
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,905	16,300	15,605	11,655	6,225	5,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	310	250	70	40	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,340	15,990	15,355	11,585	6,180	5,400
0 Management occupations	5,050	3,215	1,835	1,380	865	520
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,875	1,800	4,070	1,385	390	995
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,720	2,120	595	805	600	210
3 Health occupations	1,495	315	1,180	895	140	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,700	1,110	2,590	1,195	375	815
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,015	405	610	610	320	290
6 Sales and service occupations	7,270	3,310	3,965	2,860	1,245	1,615
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,980	2,785	195	2,010	1,895	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	425	85	255	205	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	725	500	225	185	145	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,910	16,300	15,605	11,655	6,225	5,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	315	255	70	40	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,345	15,990	15,355	11,585	6,180	5,400
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	115	45	65	210	160	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	45	10	120	110	10
22 Utilities	190	115	75	90	65	25
23 Construction	2,245	1,850	390	1,400	1,255	145
31-33 Manufacturing	2,630	1,795	845	395	270	125
41 Wholesale trade	1,770	1,180	590	200	130	65
44-45 Retail trade	3,610	1,715	1,895	1,250	645	605
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	985	690	290	620	455	170
51 Information and cultural industries	970	515	450	275	175	105
52 Finance and insurance	2,465	1,145	1,320	335	125	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,015	515	505	140	55	85
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,380	1,965	1,415	965	490	475
55 Management of companies and enterprises	150	50	95	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,275	765	505	545	305	245
61 Educational services	2,960	830	2,125	775	230	550
62 Health care and social assistance	2,505	430	2,070	1,255	170	1,080
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	775	450	330	480	265	215
72 Accommodation and food services	1,605	690	915	1,510	720	790
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,270	515	755	390	195	195
91 Public administration	1,385	685	700	600	355	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,010	15,320	14,695	11,025	5,850	5,175
Worked at home	2,910	1,420	1,495	1,335	640	695
Worked outside Canada	140	85	50	65	35	30
No fixed workplace address	3,100	2,180	915	1,915	1,570	350
Worked at usual place	23,865	11,635	12,230	7,700	3,610	4,095
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,865	11,635	12,235	7,705	3,605	4,095
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,715	2,350	3,370	4,865	2,095	2,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,720	4,580	5,135	985	505	480
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,350	4,665	3,685	1,795	970	820
Commute to a different province or territory	80	35	40	55	35	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,965	13,820	13,150	9,620	5,175	4,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,035	11,220	9,815	7,380	4,115	3,260
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,770	715	1,050	830	380	450
Public transit	2,990	1,385	1,610	255	85	175
Walked	895	380	515	605	270	330
Bicycle	90	50	40	395	195	200
Other method	185	75	115	160	125	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,970	13,815	13,150	9,620	5,175	4,440
Less than 15 minutes	5,780	2,380	3,400	4,495	2,145	2,355
15 to 29 minutes	5,745	2,590	3,150	1,420	685	735
30 to 44 minutes	5,820	3,270	2,550	740	485	255
45 to 59 minutes	3,885	2,285	1,595	1,475	905	575
60 minutes and over	5,740	3,295	2,445	1,485	965	520
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,965	13,815	13,150	9,620	5,175	4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,700	1,300	395	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,880	3,030	1,850	1,940	1,285	655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,820	3,835	3,980	2,530	1,375	1,155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,515	2,390	3,115	2,155	855	1,305
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,530	1,515	2,020	1,055	435	625
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,525	1,740	1,785	1,280	735	545
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,105	17,320	16,790	12,535	6,575	5,965
Single responses	33,580	17,090	16,485	12,435	6,510	5,925
Official languages	33,060	16,800	16,260	12,400	6,495	5,900
English	32,935	16,790	16,140	12,330	6,480	5,850
French	130	10	120	65	15	55
Non-official languages	520	295	225	35	15	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	295	225	35	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	30	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	215	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	365	215	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	215	135	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	525	220	305	100	60	40
English and French	125	45	80	20	10	10
English and non-official language	390	180	210	80	45	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,105	17,315	16,790	12,535	6,570	5,965
None	31,905	16,270	15,635	11,905	6,265	5,645
English	310	140	175	70	20	50
French	500	200	300	265	145	120
Non-official language	1,340	680	655	260	135	125
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,335	680	660	250	135	115
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	25	25	30	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	54,190	26,500	27,690	18,800	9,510	9,290
Non-movers	47,310	23,150	24,160	15,165	7,585	7,575
Movers	6,875	3,345	3,535	3,640	1,925	1,710
Non-migrants	2,155	1,100	1,050	1,845	940	905
Migrants	4,725	2,245	2,480	1,785	985	805
Internal migrants	4,260	2,010	2,245	1,515	830	680
Intraprovincial migrants	4,105	1,940	2,160	1,225	665	560
Interprovincial migrants	155	75	80	290	165	120
External migrants	465	230	235	275	150	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	52,020	25,420	26,600	17,665	8,940	8,725
Non-movers	33,745	16,640	17,105	8,830	4,525	4,305
Movers	18,270	8,780	9,490	8,835	4,415	4,415
Non-migrants	6,020	2,925	3,095	4,020	1,990	2,025
Migrants	12,255	5,860	6,400	4,815	2,425	2,390
Internal migrants	10,190	4,890	5,300	4,045	2,030	2,015
Intraprovincial migrants	9,845	4,730	5,115	3,205	1,590	1,615
Interprovincial migrants	345	155	190	840	440	405
External migrants	2,065	965	1,095	775	395	375