Census Profile, 2016 Census
Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saint-Georges [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Aurora, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Saint-Georges Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Aurora, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Georges [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	55,445	...	...	26,921	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,203	...	...	24,940r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	7.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,381	...	...	12,770	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	18,851	...	...	12,393	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,112.3	...	...	1,053.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	49.85	...	...	25.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	55,445	26,945	28,500	26,925	13,230	13,690
0 to 14 years	9,855	5,040	4,810	4,415	2,290	2,125
0 to 4 years	2,725	1,390	1,335	1,500	780	720
5 to 9 years	3,365	1,730	1,635	1,560	810	750
10 to 14 years	3,760	1,920	1,840	1,350	695	650
15 to 64 years	38,350	18,730	19,615	16,935	8,510	8,420
15 to 19 years	4,165	2,130	2,035	1,360	680	680
20 to 24 years	3,830	2,035	1,795	1,485	765	720
25 to 29 years	2,760	1,420	1,340	1,415	750	670
30 to 34 years	2,660	1,310	1,345	1,605	790	805
35 to 39 years	3,250	1,485	1,770	1,810	955	860
40 to 44 years	4,030	1,850	2,185	1,540	785	755
45 to 49 years	4,665	2,210	2,450	1,570	810	760
50 to 54 years	5,195	2,465	2,730	2,050	1,010	1,040
55 to 59 years	4,540	2,215	2,325	2,130	1,015	1,120
60 to 64 years	3,255	1,615	1,640	1,955	945	1,015
65 years and over	7,240	3,170	4,075	5,575	2,430	3,145
65 to 69 years	2,445	1,145	1,300	1,780	835	945
70 to 74 years	1,685	785	910	1,430	670	755
75 to 79 years	1,195	540	650	845	370	470
80 to 84 years	890	370	520	725	280	445
85 years and over	1,020	325	695	800	270	530
85 to 89 years	645	235	410	500	180	315
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	245	80	165
95 to 99 years	75	10	65	45	10	40
100 years and over	15	0	10	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.7	16.9	16.4	17.3	15.5
15 to 64 years	69.2	69.5	68.8	62.9	64.3	61.5
65 years and over	13.1	11.8	14.3	20.7	18.4	23.0
85 years and over	1.8	1.2	2.4	3.0	2.0	3.9
Average age of the population	39.6	38.5	40.7	43.1	41.7	44.6
Median age of the population	41.5	40.1	42.7	44.4	42.4	46.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	18,850	...	...	12,390	...	...
Single-detached house	11,380	...	...	6,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	935	...	...	305	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,535	...	...	5,875	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,395	...	...	1,500	...	...
Row house	3,350	...	...	200	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	620	...	...	640	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,165	...	...	3,425	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	18,850	...	...	12,390	...	...
1 person	3,085	...	...	4,850	...	...
2 persons	5,300	...	...	4,260	...	...
3 persons	3,865	...	...	1,435	...	...
4 persons	4,455	...	...	1,255	...	...
5 or more persons	2,140	...	...	595	...	...
Number of persons in private households	54,705	...	...	25,905	...	...
Average household size	2.9	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	45,590	21,905	23,690	22,510	10,940	11,565
Married or living common law	27,740	13,800	13,940	12,280	6,140	6,135
Married	25,265	12,585	12,675	6,965	3,495	3,475
Living common law	2,480	1,215	1,265	5,315	2,650	2,665
Not married and not living common law	17,850	8,100	9,750	10,230	4,800	5,425
Never married	12,290	6,540	5,750	6,360	3,525	2,830
Separated	1,135	425	710	320	160	160
Divorced	2,405	770	1,635	2,015	820	1,190
Widowed	2,025	370	1,650	1,540	300	1,245
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,960	...	...	7,230	...	...
2 persons	5,995	...	...	4,065	...	...
3 persons	4,020	...	...	1,385	...	...
4 persons	4,485	...	...	1,235	...	...
5 or more persons	1,460	...	...	540	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,960	...	...	7,230	...	...
Total couple families	13,630	...	...	5,945	...	...
Married couples	12,390	...	...	3,290	...	...
Common-law couples	1,235	...	...	2,655	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,330	...	...	1,280	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	975	...	...
Male parent	465	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	13,630	...	...	5,950	...	...
Couples without children	4,725	...	...	3,290	...	...
Couples with children	8,905	...	...	2,660	...	...
1 child	3,205	...	...	990	...	...
2 children	4,295	...	...	1,150	...	...
3 or more children	1,410	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,330	...	...	1,280	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	775	...	...
2 children	815	...	...	395	...	...
3 or more children	245	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,120	2,105	3,015	5,810	2,910	2,900
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	18,850	...	...	12,390	...	...
One-census-family households	14,820	...	...	7,185	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,210	...	...	3,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,610	...	...	3,905	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	555	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,480	...	...	5,190	...	...
One-person households	3,085	...	...	4,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	395	...	...	335	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	54,955	26,805	28,150	26,490	13,060	13,435
English only	48,500	24,105	24,395	15	5	10
French only	20	10	10	19,395	9,015	10,380
English and French	5,235	2,180	3,055	7,065	4,030	3,035
Neither English nor French	1,200	510	690	20	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	54,955	26,805	28,150	26,490	13,060	13,430
English	52,700	25,845	26,855	235	115	125
French	695	300	395	26,175	12,900	13,275
English and French	380	160	220	65	45	20
Neither English nor French	1,180	495	680	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	890	385	505	265	135	135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.4	1.8	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	54,955	26,805	28,150	26,490	13,055	13,430
Single responses	53,715	26,225	27,485	26,385	13,000	13,390
Official languages	37,995	18,765	19,230	26,140	12,860	13,275
English	37,320	18,470	18,850	240	110	130
French	675	295	375	25,900	12,755	13,145
Non-official languages	15,720	7,465	8,260	245	130	110
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,720	7,465	8,260	245	135	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	545	270	275	25	15	10
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	535	265	265	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	430	210	215	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	25	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	45	70	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	10	5	5
Vietnamese	85	35	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	165	325	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	435	145	290	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	140	130	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	195	100	95	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,800	4,235	4,560	135	75	65
Albanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	80	35	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,465	1,155	1,305	10	0	5
Baltic languages	55	20	40	0	0	0
Latvian	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,405	1,135	1,270	10	5	5
Belarusan	15	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Bulgarian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Polish	290	125	165	0	0	0
Russian	1,540	735	805	0	0	0
Serbian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slovak	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	45	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	685	315	370	5	5	5
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	140	65	75	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	5	0	0	0
German	460	215	255	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	440	215	230	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,225	1,110	1,115	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	615	305	310	0	0	0
Bengali	50	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	135	65	70	0	0	0
Hindi	75	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	185	90	95	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,600	800	800	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pashto	15	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,540	775	765	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,835	1,375	1,465	115	60	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,320	675	645	10	5	5
Portuguese	315	130	180	5	5	5
Romanian	510	240	265	5	5	5
Spanish	695	325	365	100	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	440	205	235	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	30	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,340	2,075	2,270	25	15	10
Chinese languages	4,335	2,075	2,260	25	20	10
Cantonese	1,780	845	935	5	5	0
Hakka	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,310	1,105	1,200	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	65	60	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	35	20	20	0	0	0
Turkish	80	40	40	10	5	5
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	390	175	210	5	5	5
Estonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	140	150	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,235	575	665	105	65	45
English and French	155	75	75	70	40	35
English and non-official language	1,000	475	530	5	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	20	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	45	15	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	54,955	26,805	28,150	26,490	13,055	13,435
Single responses	52,190	25,510	26,680	26,350	12,980	13,375
Official languages	44,285	21,695	22,585	26,235	12,915	13,320
English	44,010	21,570	22,440	120	65	60
French	275	130	145	26,115	12,850	13,265
Non-official languages	7,905	3,815	4,090	120	70	50
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,905	3,815	4,090	115	70	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	100	105	5	5	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	95	100	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	165	80	85	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	145	60	80	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	55	70	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	70	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	105	50	50	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,575	1,715	1,865	65	40	25
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,395	675	720	5	0	5
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,380	670	710	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	105	50	50	0	0	0
Russian	1,115	540	575	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	30	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,165	570	600	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	125	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	920	455	470	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	880	430	445	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	820	375	445	60	40	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	30	50	5	0	0
Romanian	255	115	140	5	0	5
Spanish	340	160	180	60	35	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	140	155	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,235	1,595	1,640	25	15	10
Chinese languages	3,235	1,595	1,640	25	10	10
Cantonese	1,225	585	640	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,870	935	935	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	20	25	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	30	10	15	10	5	10
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	150	60	90	5	5	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	55	75	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,760	1,295	1,470	135	80	60
English and French	95	40	55	85	55	30
English and non-official language	2,605	1,235	1,370	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	50	20	35	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	54,955	26,805	28,150	26,490	13,055	13,430
None	45,500	22,435	23,060	25,290	12,375	12,910
English	3,705	1,820	1,890	950	545	405
French	685	270	415	125	75	50
Non-official language	4,885	2,215	2,670	90	50	45
Aboriginal	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,885	2,215	2,670	90	45	45
English and French	35	20	20	10	5	5
English and non-official language	70	25	40	25	15	15
French and non-official language	75	30	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	44,870	21,710	23,160	21,495	10,560	10,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,795	20,685	22,110	21,105	10,390	10,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,382	49,697	34,106	32,045	37,853	26,874
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,805	20,685	22,120	21,110	10,390	10,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,082	43,163	30,906	28,814	32,865	24,976
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,945	19,600	20,345	18,815	9,435	9,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,813	49,810	32,672	28,892	35,704	22,557
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,205	12,145	16,065	16,840	7,810	9,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,913	698	2,965	8,100	6,536	8,915
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,235	17,385	16,850	14,925	7,830	7,090
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,668	49,317	34,816	30,639	36,561	24,813
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	44,870	21,710	23,160	21,470	10,550	10,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,800	20,705	22,095	21,075	10,345	10,730
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,014	80,420	50,576	42,857	53,313	32,776
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,805	20,705	22,105	21,085	10,350	10,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,024	59,931	40,743	35,689	43,130	28,520
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,960	19,590	20,365	18,865	9,375	9,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	65,519	81,803	49,854	40,026	52,172	28,033
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,220	12,200	16,015	16,835	7,800	9,040
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,825	5,111	6,369	8,798	8,020	9,470
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,240	17,310	16,920	14,960	7,775	7,185
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	63,465	77,381	49,227	35,287	40,499	29,643
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	44,870	21,715	23,160	21,470	10,550	10,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,585	9,690	7,895	6,845	3,700	3,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,921	74,990	60,057	40,742	45,687	35,571
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,330	102,286	73,423	46,299	51,795	39,835
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.1	96.4	90.4	82.5	87.3	75.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	80.8	75.0	62.7	65.0	59.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.9	3.6	9.6	17.5	12.7	24.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	44,870	21,710	23,155	21,495	10,560	10,935
Without total income	2,075	1,030	1,045	390	165	225
With total income	42,795	20,680	22,105	21,105	10,390	10,710
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.3	95.5	98.2	98.4	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,960	3,010	3,950	2,040	845	1,195
$10,000 to $19,999	6,155	2,585	3,565	4,255	1,620	2,630
$20,000 to $29,999	4,495	1,860	2,640	3,640	1,525	2,115
$30,000 to $39,999	3,645	1,505	2,135	3,100	1,570	1,530
$40,000 to $49,999	3,400	1,430	1,970	2,865	1,575	1,290
$50,000 to $59,999	3,050	1,405	1,645	1,915	1,165	745
$60,000 to $69,999	2,465	1,225	1,235	1,140	720	420
$70,000 to $79,999	2,170	1,155	1,015	845	505	345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,060	905	440	255	185
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	980	915	275	180	95
$100,000 and over	6,595	4,470	2,130	590	425	160
$100,000 to $149,999	3,750	2,360	1,390	385	280	110
$150,000 and over	2,840	2,110	735	205	150	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	44,870	21,715	23,155	21,500	10,560	10,935
Without after-tax income	2,065	1,030	1,035	390	170	225
With after-tax income	42,805	20,685	22,120	21,105	10,390	10,715
Percentage with after-tax income	95.4	95.3	95.5	98.2	98.4	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,160	3,055	4,110	2,120	860	1,260
$10,000 to $19,999	6,440	2,720	3,720	4,475	1,710	2,765
$20,000 to $29,999	5,115	2,135	2,985	4,455	1,985	2,470
$30,000 to $39,999	4,400	1,810	2,590	4,065	2,190	1,875
$40,000 to $49,999	4,250	1,935	2,310	2,825	1,685	1,140
$50,000 to $59,999	3,310	1,635	1,675	1,530	930	605
$60,000 to $69,999	2,880	1,580	1,300	795	450	345
$70,000 to $79,999	2,585	1,360	1,230	320	205	110
$80,000 and over	6,655	4,465	2,195	520	370	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,835	1,085	750	170	115	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	670	395	80	65	15
$100,000 and over	3,755	2,710	1,050	270	190	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	44,870	21,710	23,160	21,500	10,560	10,935
Without employment income	10,635	4,330	6,305	6,575	2,725	3,850
With employment income	34,240	17,390	16,850	14,920	7,835	7,085
Percentage with employment income	76.3	80.1	72.8	69.4	74.2	64.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,365	2,070	2,295	1,760	860	905
$5,000 to $9,999	2,815	1,265	1,550	1,220	535	690
$10,000 to $19,999	4,115	1,915	2,200	2,195	845	1,355
$20,000 to $29,999	2,995	1,350	1,650	2,115	915	1,205
$30,000 to $39,999	2,615	1,085	1,530	2,275	1,220	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	2,560	1,100	1,455	1,825	1,120	705
$50,000 to $59,999	2,290	1,085	1,205	1,225	825	400
$60,000 to $69,999	1,940	975	965	810	525	285
$70,000 to $79,999	1,735	930	795	640	385	250
$80,000 and over	8,810	5,610	3,200	855	605	245
$80,000 to $89,999	1,645	890	755	295	195	100
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	860	830	185	125	55
$100,000 and over	5,475	3,860	1,615	370	290	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	18,850	...	...	12,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,708	...	...	51,659	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	90,550	...	...	45,540	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,085	...	...	4,850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,603	...	...	27,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,152	...	...	25,766	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,770	...	...	7,540	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	120,990	...	...	73,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,506	...	...	63,843	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	18,855	...	...	12,385	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	147,604	...	...	72,952	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	113,594	...	...	60,771	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,085	...	...	4,890	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	33,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,642	...	...	29,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,765	...	...	7,495	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	162,817	...	...	98,598	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	125,337	...	...	81,490	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	18,855	...	...	12,395	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	335	...	...	780	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	405	...	...	765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	455	...	...	650	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	480	...	...	785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	495	...	...	695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	505	...	...	720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	465	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,000	...	...	1,160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	990	...	...	930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,010	...	...	845	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	995	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,035	...	...	605	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,125	...	...	2,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,345	...	...	1,025	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,875	...	...	520	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,495	...	...	400	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,410	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,850	...	...	12,395	...	...
Under $5,000	215	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	135	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	630	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	355	...	...	815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	460	...	...	885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	765	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	600	...	...	985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	560	...	...	890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	605	...	...	845	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	600	...	...	715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,215	...	...	1,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,295	...	...	1,055	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,320	...	...	850	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,290	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,225	...	...	500	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,265	...	...	1,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,545	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,805	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,910	...	...	285	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,530	...	...	7,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,795	...	...	73,481	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,346	...	...	64,217	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	3,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,230	...	...	63,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,293	...	...	56,340	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,935	...	...	2,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,028	...	...	101,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,919	...	...	86,513	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,150	...	...	1,265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,351	...	...	48,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,472	...	...	44,709	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,565	...	...	7,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	162,777	...	...	99,836	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	125,098	...	...	82,342	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,155	...	...	3,190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	153,436	...	...	106,012	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	116,234	...	...	85,615	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,895	...	...	2,720	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	187,270	...	...	114,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,000	...	...	94,432	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,180	...	...	1,230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	88,005	...	...	55,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	73,422	...	...	49,272	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,075	1,770	2,300	5,570	2,780	2,795
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,505	46,827	39,194	26,891	31,680	24,271
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,134	40,352	35,013	25,117	28,288	23,262
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,040	1,800	2,240	5,605	2,790	2,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,706	58,908	63,955	32,529	35,514	29,572
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,150	46,903	49,152	28,157	29,860	26,470
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	54,705	26,740	27,960	25,905	12,845	13,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,715	8,315	9,400	16,435	7,900	8,535
In the bottom decile	3,420	1,625	1,795	2,370	1,145	1,225
In the second decile	3,235	1,460	1,775	3,185	1,345	1,840
In the third decile	3,245	1,510	1,735	3,640	1,770	1,870
In the fourth decile	3,755	1,765	1,990	3,695	1,845	1,845
In the fifth decile	4,060	1,960	2,095	3,545	1,790	1,755
In the top half of the distribution	36,990	18,425	18,565	9,470	4,945	4,525
In the sixth decile	4,585	2,240	2,345	3,145	1,645	1,500
In the seventh decile	5,605	2,765	2,840	2,485	1,290	1,190
In the eighth decile	6,800	3,380	3,415	1,815	960	860
In the ninth decile	8,105	3,995	4,110	1,110	585	525
In the top decile	11,895	6,045	5,850	915	470	445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	54,705	26,745	27,960	25,910	12,845	13,060
0 to 17 years	12,320	6,305	6,015	5,175	2,675	2,505
0 to 5 years	3,300	1,700	1,610	1,800	945	855
18 to 64 years	35,760	17,420	18,345	16,045	8,045	8,000
65 years and over	6,620	3,020	3,600	4,685	2,125	2,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,875	2,245	2,635	3,825	1,715	2,110
0 to 17 years	1,390	680	705	610	320	295
0 to 5 years	395	195	195	200	115	85
18 to 64 years	2,980	1,370	1,615	2,210	1,040	1,170
65 years and over	510	195	320	1,005	350	650
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.9	8.4	9.4	14.8	13.4	16.2
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	10.8	11.7	11.8	12.0	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.0	11.5	12.1	11.1	12.2	9.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	7.9	8.8	13.8	12.9	14.6
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.5	8.9	21.5	16.5	25.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,870	1,820	2,055	1,565	795	770
0 to 17 years	1,025	520	510	195	110	85
0 to 5 years	290	155	135	75	50	25
18 to 64 years	2,495	1,170	1,330	1,300	665	635
65 years and over	345	130	215	70	25	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	6.8	7.3	6.0	6.2	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.2	8.5	3.8	4.1	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	9.1	8.4	4.2	5.3	2.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	6.7	7.2	8.1	8.3	7.9
65 years and over (%)	5.2	4.3	6.0	1.5	1.2	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	54,700	26,740	27,965	25,870	12,795	13,075
Official languages	53,495	26,230	27,265	25,860	12,790	13,065
English	53,490	26,220	27,265	7,050	4,075	2,975
French	5,185	2,120	3,065	25,855	12,790	13,070
Non-official languages	19,145	9,065	10,080	745	335	410
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	19,145	9,070	10,080	735	330	405
Afro-Asiatic languages	835	365	470	65	40	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	795	350	440	60	40	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	570	230	335	60	40	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	30	10	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	195	105	85	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	55	80	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Vietnamese	120	50	70	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	615	205	410	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	590	200	390	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	405	180	220	0	0	0
Kannada	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	290	125	165	0	10	0
Telugu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,455	5,525	5,925	595	255	340
Albanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Armenian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,020	1,480	1,545	20	10	10
Baltic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,975	1,460	1,515	25	10	10
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	35	25	10	0	10
Croatian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	205	125	80	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	190	0	0	0
Russian	2,005	950	1,050	0	0	10
Serbian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Slovak	75	25	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	35	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	250	125	120	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,130	470	660	45	20	30
Afrikaans	45	35	10	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	205	90	110	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	820	330	495	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	620	295	330	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,855	1,450	1,400	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	820	445	375	0	0	0
Bengali	55	40	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	310	175	135	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	115	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	40	45	0	0	0
Urdu	220	130	90	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,005	985	1,020	0	0	0
Kurdish	110	40	70	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,935	970	965	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,080	1,970	2,110	550	235	315
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,000	1,050	950	55	35	25
Portuguese	410	200	215	20	10	10
Romanian	565	260	305	15	10	10
Spanish	1,260	555	705	490	195	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	85	45	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	510	240	275	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	45	30	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	15	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	10	0	10
American Sign Language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,865	2,335	2,530	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,860	2,330	2,530	10	0	0
Cantonese	2,100	960	1,135	0	0	0
Hakka	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,235	1,560	1,675	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Lao	70	40	25	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	175	95	80	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	65	30	35	0	0	0
Turkish	140	65	70	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	455	210	250	10	10	0
Estonian	65	20	50	0	0	0
Finnish	120	50	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	270	135	130	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	54,700	26,740	27,960	25,870	12,795	13,075
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	51,140	25,135	26,000	25,630	12,665	12,965
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,945	6,075	5,870	5,170	2,635	2,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	39,195	19,060	20,135	20,465	10,030	10,435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,565	1,605	1,960	240	130	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	54,700	26,745	27,965	25,870	12,795	13,080
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,795	18,670	19,120	25,345	12,515	12,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,510	7,880	8,635	435	210	220
Before 1981	4,420	2,110	2,310	85	60	25
1981 to 1990	1,845	935	905	30	10	25
1991 to 2000	3,775	1,810	1,965	60	15	40
2001 to 2010	4,625	2,170	2,450	135	70	70
2001 to 2005	2,565	1,245	1,315	55	25	30
2006 to 2010	2,060	930	1,135	80	40	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,855	845	1,010	120	60	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	400	195	205	95	65	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,510	7,880	8,635	435	215	220
Under 5 years	1,715	840	875	125	65	60
5 to 14 years	3,125	1,635	1,490	60	35	20
15 to 24 years	3,090	1,410	1,680	75	30	40
25 to 44 years	7,160	3,365	3,800	155	60	90
45 years and over	1,425	630	795	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,510	7,880	8,635	430	210	220
Americas	1,910	875	1,030	150	70	75
Brazil	70	35	35	10	10	0
Colombia	190	90	100	0	0	0
El Salvador	40	20	20	0	0	0
Guyana	155	60	90	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaica	270	115	155	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	35	10	0	10
Peru	115	45	70	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	210	95	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	465	210	250	85	65	25
Other places of birth in Americas	325	170	155	10	0	15
Europe	5,985	2,895	3,095	110	55	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	15	0	0	0
Croatia	30	10	20	0	0	0
France	40	25	20	50	35	15
Germany	320	165	150	0	0	0
Greece	175	110	70	10	0	0
Hungary	80	40	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	35	60	0	0	0
Italy	605	360	245	10	10	0
Netherlands	125	70	55	0	10	0
Poland	220	90	135	0	0	0
Portugal	180	70	110	0	0	0
Romania	465	195	270	10	0	10
Russian Federation	655	345	310	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	85	30	50	0	10	0
Ukraine	395	185	210	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,655	730	930	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	825	410	415	30	0	35
Africa	620	345	275	65	35	30
Algeria	10	10	10	10	0	10
Egypt	210	100	110	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	70	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	220	140	75	55	30	25
Asia	7,960	3,740	4,220	85	30	50
Afghanistan	115	60	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,510	1,200	1,305	35	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	720	350	370	0	0	0
India	475	245	230	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,530	765	765	0	0	0
Iraq	55	15	40	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	400	180	220	10	10	0
Lebanon	70	40	30	10	0	10
Pakistan	160	70	85	0	0	0
Philippines	610	210	395	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	255	110	150	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	110	50	60	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	80	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	710	340	370	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	15	25	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,850	845	1,010	120	65	55
Americas	145	75	75	0	10	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	10	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	60	35	25	0	0	0
Europe	390	200	190	40	20	15
France	15	10	0	30	15	10
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	95	40	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	25	25	10	10	0
Africa	55	25	30	55	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	15	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	0	40	15	25
Asia	1,260	545	715	25	10	10
Afghanistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	575	280	295	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	50	20	30	0	0	0
India	35	15	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	240	110	125	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	200	60	140	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	20	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	54,700	26,740	27,960	25,875	12,795	13,075
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,290	8,255	9,035	610	320	290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,555	7,680	7,875	475	280	195
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,860	10,805	11,050	24,790	12,200	12,590
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,235	5,825	6,410	355	165	195
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,430	3,695	3,735	130	60	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,935	1,865	1,070	55	25	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,490	1,830	2,665	70	40	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,190	1,315	1,875	220	90	130
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,475	745	730	15	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	140	75	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	54,705	26,740	27,960	25,875	12,795	13,075
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	405	195	205	250	125	130
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	360	170	195	225	105	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	210	105	105	95	25	65
Métis	150	65	90	130	75	55
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	15	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,305	26,545	27,755	25,620	12,675	12,950
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	54,705	26,745	27,960	25,870	12,795	13,080
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	155	80	70	45	20	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	54,550	26,665	27,885	25,825	12,770	13,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	54,700	26,740	27,960	25,870	12,795	13,080
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	25	15	215	110	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	15	195	100	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	10	175	85	90
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	800	365	435	520	235	290
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	775	350	420	520	235	290
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	545	260	285	445	190	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	85	125	80	45	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,865	26,360	27,505	25,135	12,450	12,690
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	54,705	26,740	27,960	25,870	12,795	13,080
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,695	7,185	7,510	330	180	145
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,845	935	915	15	10	0
Chinese	5,555	2,685	2,865	35	0	35
Black	1,205	605	600	100	60	45
Filipino	915	395	515	0	0	10
Latin American	660	305	350	60	30	25
Arab	555	240	315	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	305	160	145	30	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,885	955	930	0	0	0
Korean	595	270	320	15	15	0
Japanese	200	110	90	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	305	155	150	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	680	365	315	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	40,010	19,560	20,455	25,545	12,615	12,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	54,700	26,740	27,960	25,875	12,800	13,075
North American Aboriginal origins	835	385	450	735	350	390
First Nations (North American Indian)	600	290	310	635	290	345
Inuit	20	0	10	0	10	0
Métis	245	100	145	120	65	55
Other North American origins	11,225	5,505	5,725	21,630	10,650	10,980
Acadian	30	20	10	35	20	10
American	600	275	320	90	55	35
Canadian	10,805	5,315	5,485	21,305	10,460	10,845
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	25	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	340	195	150
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	37,105	18,125	18,985	7,260	3,665	3,595
British Isles origins	21,700	10,495	11,205	1,050	460	585
Channel Islander	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	12,900	6,225	6,680	115	25	85
Irish	9,125	4,455	4,665	820	375	450
Manx	30	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish	9,265	4,575	4,695	160	70	85
Welsh	1,040	495	540	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,765	790	980	15	10	10
French origins	3,730	1,730	2,005	6,245	3,145	3,095
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,725	1,720	2,000	6,225	3,140	3,085
Western European origins (except French origins)	6,620	3,305	3,315	215	105	105
Austrian	515	270	245	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	175	85	90	35	10	25
Dutch	1,605	815	800	20	15	10
Flemish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,680	2,305	2,370	165	80	85
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	245	130	110	40	25	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,235	570	670	50	25	25
Danish	225	125	105	10	0	0
Finnish	445	200	250	0	0	0
Icelandic	75	45	35	10	0	0
Norwegian	295	125	170	25	10	15
Swedish	145	50	100	0	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	40	30	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	7,405	3,590	3,815	100	75	30
Bulgarian	100	60	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Czech	215	115	95	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	55	45	0	0	0
Estonian	185	80	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	875	410	465	10	10	0
Latvian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Lithuanian	160	75	80	10	0	0
Moldovan	100	50	40	0	0	0
Polish	2,215	1,110	1,110	50	35	10
Romanian	640	310	330	10	0	0
Russian	2,350	1,120	1,225	10	10	0
Slovak	140	55	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,780	860	920	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	20	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,635	5,460	5,180	290	155	135
Albanian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	190	75	115	0	0	0
Cypriot	40	30	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,435	720	720	45	20	25
Italian	6,835	3,515	3,315	110	75	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	525	290	230	0	0	0
Maltese	220	100	120	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,140	575	570	85	50	40
Serbian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	255	160	90	0	0	0
Spanish	670	310	360	55	20	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	105	70	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	605	300	305	35	25	10
Basque	15	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	485	245	245	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	105	45	55	25	20	10
Caribbean origins	1,340	650	695	60	25	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	110	45	70	10	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	30	10	20	10	0	10
Grenadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Jamaican	725	345	380	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	280	150	135	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	170	85	85	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	15	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,400	665	730	80	50	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chilean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Colombian	240	115	120	20	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	15	20	0
Ecuadorian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	10	0	0	10
Guyanese	355	175	185	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexican	130	60	70	30	15	15
Nicaraguan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Salvadorean	85	30	50	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	10	20	10	0	0
African origins	1,145	595	545	195	120	75
Central and West African origins	90	55	30	40	30	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	500	230	270	95	60	35
Algerian	20	15	0	45	20	25
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	40	15	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	390	175	215	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	20	0	50	40	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	160	135	50	25	25
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	20	0	0	0
South African	150	85	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	0	15	15	10	0
Other African origins	265	155	110	25	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	20	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	255	150	105	25	10	15
Asian origins	13,400	6,450	6,945	160	70	90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,345	1,560	1,780	50	15	30
Afghan	195	85	105	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	35	60	0	0	0
Armenian	180	80	105	0	0	10
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	30	0	0	0	0
Georgian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,900	945	955	0	0	0
Iraqi	85	35	55	0	0	0
Israeli	90	50	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kurd	65	25	40	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	280	95	190	20	10	10
Palestinian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	105	45	65	0	0	0
Tajik	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tatar	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turk	250	105	150	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	15	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,970	990	975	30	15	15
Bangladeshi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,460	755	700	25	10	15
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	240	135	110	0	0	0
Punjabi	30	25	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	320	130	190	0	0	0
Tamil	70	25	45	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	8,185	3,950	4,240	80	35	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	20	35	15	10	0
Chinese	6,060	2,930	3,130	35	0	40
Filipino	1,070	480	585	15	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	275	145	130	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	670	325	350	15	15	0
Laotian	130	80	50	0	0	0
Malaysian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	80	45	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	125	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	15	10	0	0
Oceania origins	65	30	30	0	0	0
Australian	60	35	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	18,850	...	...	12,385	...	...
Owner	15,815	...	...	7,410	...	...
Renter	3,035	...	...	4,970	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	18,850	...	...	12,380	...	...
Condominium	1,940	...	...	1,325	...	...
Not condominium	16,915	...	...	11,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	18,850	...	...	12,380	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	1,070	...	...	1,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,860	...	...	3,990	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,085	...	...	4,230	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,820	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	18,855	...	...	12,380	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,290	...	...	4,375	...	...
5 rooms	1,975	...	...	2,015	...	...
6 rooms	2,780	...	...	1,615	...	...
7 rooms	3,105	...	...	1,455	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,705	...	...	2,915	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	18,850	...	...	12,380	...	...
One person or fewer per room	18,725	...	...	12,370	...	...
More than 1 person per room	125	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	18,850	...	...	12,380	...	...
Suitable	18,300	...	...	12,235	...	...
Not suitable	555	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	18,850	...	...	12,380	...	...
1960 or before	1,990	...	...	1,770	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,925	...	...	3,660	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,130	...	...	2,090	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,870	...	...	1,665	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,365	...	...	1,040	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,075	...	...	1,240	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,495	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	18,850	...	...	12,380	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,195	...	...	11,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	660	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	18,850	...	...	12,385	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,460	...	...	8,185	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,960	...	...	4,155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	18,850	...	...	12,385	...	...
15 to 24 years	95	...	...	545	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,590	...	...	1,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,650	...	...	2,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,420	...	...	2,375	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,345	...	...	2,560	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,260	...	...	2,090	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,105	...	...	890	...	...
85 years and over	390	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	18,845	...	...	12,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,075	...	...	9,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,770	...	...	2,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,030	...	...	2,200	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,815	...	...	7,410	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.0	...	...	57.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.4	...	...	9.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,768	...	...	781	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,853	...	...	864	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	753,352	...	...	160,475	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	842,472	...	...	184,943	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,035	...	...	4,970	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.7	...	...	9.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.8	...	...	34.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,341	...	...	575	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,345	...	...	668	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	44,870	21,715	23,155	21,470	10,550	10,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,635	2,785	2,845	5,060	2,595	2,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,335	5,610	5,720	4,625	2,235	2,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,900	13,315	14,590	11,785	5,725	6,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,060	1,470	590	4,720	2,745	1,970
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	935	555	385	3,495	1,790	1,710
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,120	920	205	1,225	960	265
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,810	3,745	5,065	3,660	1,545	2,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,370	615	760	555	185	365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,660	7,485	8,175	2,850	1,240	1,610
Bachelor's degree	10,990	5,035	5,950	2,210	915	1,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,200	550	650	200	95	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	110	210	90	35	60
Master's degree	2,775	1,525	1,250	325	175	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	260	120	30	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,290	14,480	15,805	13,910	7,010	6,895
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,445	800	645	2,185	1,275	910
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,155	3,045	3,105	2,745	1,425	1,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,695	10,635	12,055	8,980	4,310	4,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,445	1,030	415	3,670	2,075	1,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	665	385	285	2,855	1,450	1,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	775	650	130	815	620	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,065	2,980	4,085	2,765	1,215	1,550
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,040	470	565	375	140	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,140	6,155	6,990	2,170	890	1,280
Bachelor's degree	9,145	4,155	4,990	1,690	665	1,025
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,040	470	570	150	70	75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	90	185	75	20	55
Master's degree	2,355	1,225	1,130	245	125	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	220	115	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	44,870	21,710	23,155	21,470	10,545	10,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,970	8,400	8,570	9,685	4,825	4,860
Education	1,745	400	1,345	1,405	345	1,065
13. Education	1,745	400	1,350	1,410	345	1,060
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,260	435	825	315	155	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	75	15	100	65	35
50. Visual and performing arts	1,170	360	810	210	90	120
Humanities	1,685	590	1,100	475	225	255
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	35	135	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	580	140	435	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	380	130	250	275	125	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	45	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	85	40	55	35	20
54. History	265	145	130	20	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	10	60	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,255	1,445	2,810	695	180	515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	165	205	70	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	45	580	295	10	285
22. Legal professions and studies	680	215	465	115	60	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	50	15	0	10
42. Psychology	645	125	515	110	30	75
45. Social sciences	1,840	880	960	85	45	40
Business, management and public administration	6,705	3,085	3,625	2,615	880	1,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	30	265	165	50	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,385	3,045	3,340	2,450	825	1,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,220	600	620	175	85	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	200	290	35	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	315	120	190	25	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	75	45	35
40. Physical sciences	370	255	110	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,580	965	610	365	260	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,210	815	400	330	255	75
25. Library science	45	10	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	270	115	155	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	35	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,900	4,310	595	2,785	2,650	135
04. Architecture and related services	275	195	85	60	45	15
14. Engineering	2,045	1,670	375	125	100	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	860	775	80	505	465	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	765	755	0	790	780	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	670	635	35	580	560	15
48. Precision production	295	280	15	730	695	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	195	130	220	175	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	105	65	75	40	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	95	65	140	135	10
Health and related fields	3,110	710	2,400	1,715	350	1,365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	520	280	235	80	60	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,495	380	2,115	1,630	290	1,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	45	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,120	590	525	1,010	420	585
12. Personal and culinary services	605	205	405	720	165	555
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	355	250	100	145	130	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	125	15	145	130	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,285	14,485	15,805	13,905	7,015	6,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,600	3,845	3,750	4,925	2,705	2,225
Education	1,380	310	1,070	920	210	710
13. Education	1,380	305	1,070	920	210	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,000	310	685	240	120	120
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	40	15	85	55	35
50. Visual and performing arts	940	275	670	150	65	90
Humanities	1,270	410	860	240	100	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	20	105	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	455	95	360	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	80	205	120	55	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	25	15	15
54. History	190	105	85	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	15	50	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,530	1,150	2,380	535	120	420
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	130	165	65	25	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	530	35	500	245	10	240
22. Legal professions and studies	610	170	440	70	35	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	10	10	10
42. Psychology	535	105	430	80	20	60
45. Social sciences	1,490	695	790	65	30	35
Business, management and public administration	5,580	2,515	3,070	2,220	685	1,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	235	10	225	110	25	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,315	2,495	2,820	2,115	655	1,460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	940	440	495	65	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	155	235	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	80	155	20	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	285	195	95	15	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,450	905	545	340	245	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,140	770	370	310	235	75
25. Library science	35	10	35	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	95	125	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	30	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,990	3,470	520	2,195	2,085	115
04. Architecture and related services	245	170	75	50	35	15
14. Engineering	1,775	1,430	345	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	680	620	60	445	415	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	580	570	0	555	550	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	495	465	30	470	455	15
48. Precision production	220	205	10	570	540	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	265	150	115	155	120	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	80	65	55	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	120	65	50	95	85	10
Health and related fields	2,440	545	1,895	1,300	280	1,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	205	190	50	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,955	305	1,650	1,245	250	1,005
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	35	50	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	850	425	425	755	315	440
12. Personal and culinary services	470	145	325	535	120	415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	165	80	100	85	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	110	15	125	105	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	44,870	21,715	23,155	21,475	10,550	10,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,965	8,400	8,565	9,685	4,820	4,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,900	13,315	14,590	11,785	5,725	6,060
Location of study inside Canada	21,385	10,190	11,200	11,560	5,595	5,970
Same as province or territory of residence	19,855	9,415	10,440	11,400	5,495	5,905
Different than province or territory of residence	1,530	775	755	160	100	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,515	3,125	3,390	225	130	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	460	345	50	30	20
Philippines	300	55	235	0	0	0
India	240	110	130	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	750	385	360	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	955	455	500	0	0	0
France	30	25	10	50	35	20
Other	3,445	1,635	1,810	110	60	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,290	14,485	15,810	13,910	7,010	6,895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,595	3,845	3,750	4,930	2,705	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,690	10,640	12,055	8,975	4,305	4,675
Location of study inside Canada	17,405	8,125	9,280	8,820	4,225	4,600
Same as province or territory of residence	16,185	7,530	8,660	8,685	4,140	4,545
Different than province or territory of residence	1,220	600	625	135	85	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,285	2,510	2,775	155	85	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	605	335	275	25	15	15
Philippines	220	35	190	0	0	0
India	200	100	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	505	240	260	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	895	430	465	0	0	0
France	30	25	10	40	20	15
Other	2,820	1,340	1,475	95	55	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	44,870	21,715	23,155	21,470	10,545	10,925
In the labour force	31,905	16,300	15,605	13,830	7,115	6,715
Employed	30,010	15,320	14,690	13,070	6,730	6,345
Unemployed	1,895	980	915	760	390	370
Not in the labour force	12,965	5,410	7,550	7,640	3,435	4,205
Participation rate	71.1	75.1	67.4	64.4	67.5	61.5
Employment rate	66.9	70.6	63.4	60.9	63.8	58.1
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.0	5.9	5.5	5.5	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	44,870	21,715	23,155	21,470	10,550	10,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,745	4,815	6,925	7,080	3,075	4,000
Worked	33,125	16,895	16,235	14,395	7,475	6,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,185	10,105	8,080	6,975	3,780	3,195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	14,945	6,790	8,155	7,415	3,690	3,725
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.7	42.2	43.7	43.8	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,910	16,300	15,605	13,830	7,115	6,720
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	315	250	275	100	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,340	15,985	15,350	13,560	7,010	6,545
Employee	27,170	13,410	13,765	12,130	6,215	5,920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,165	2,580	1,590	1,425	800	630
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,905	16,300	15,605	13,830	7,115	6,720
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	570	310	250	275	100	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,340	15,990	15,355	13,555	7,010	6,545
0 Management occupations	5,050	3,215	1,835	1,160	765	390
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,875	1,800	4,070	1,800	555	1,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,720	2,120	595	630	510	125
3 Health occupations	1,495	315	1,180	1,040	200	845
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,700	1,110	2,590	1,635	425	1,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,015	405	610	245	120	125
6 Sales and service occupations	7,270	3,310	3,965	3,515	1,320	2,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,980	2,785	195	2,090	1,995	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	425	85	170	155	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	725	500	225	1,280	975	305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,910	16,300	15,605	13,835	7,115	6,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	565	315	255	270	105	170
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,345	15,990	15,355	13,555	7,010	6,545
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	115	45	65	200	170	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	45	10	15	10	10
22 Utilities	190	115	75	20	15	10
23 Construction	2,245	1,850	390	840	705	135
31-33 Manufacturing	2,630	1,795	845	2,795	2,100	695
41 Wholesale trade	1,770	1,180	590	360	265	100
44-45 Retail trade	3,610	1,715	1,895	1,980	900	1,080
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	985	690	290	425	365	60
51 Information and cultural industries	970	515	450	115	65	55
52 Finance and insurance	2,465	1,145	1,320	355	155	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,015	515	505	70	45	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,380	1,965	1,415	620	365	255
55 Management of companies and enterprises	150	50	95	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,275	765	505	345	205	135
61 Educational services	2,960	830	2,125	1,075	345	730
62 Health care and social assistance	2,505	430	2,070	2,035	340	1,695
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	775	450	330	135	85	55
72 Accommodation and food services	1,605	690	915	1,085	365	720
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,270	515	755	650	270	375
91 Public administration	1,385	685	700	425	250	175
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	30,010	15,320	14,695	13,070	6,725	6,345
Worked at home	2,910	1,420	1,495	760	340	425
Worked outside Canada	140	85	50	35	35	0
No fixed workplace address	3,100	2,180	915	980	750	230
Worked at usual place	23,865	11,635	12,230	11,295	5,605	5,690
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,865	11,635	12,235	11,295	5,600	5,690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,715	2,350	3,370	8,445	3,840	4,605
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,720	4,580	5,135	1,070	740	330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,350	4,665	3,685	1,775	1,025	755
Commute to a different province or territory	80	35	40	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,965	13,820	13,150	12,275	6,355	5,925
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,035	11,220	9,815	10,825	5,655	5,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,770	715	1,050	580	350	230
Public transit	2,990	1,385	1,610	45	10	40
Walked	895	380	515	660	275	385
Bicycle	90	50	40	30	20	10
Other method	185	75	115	140	45	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,970	13,815	13,150	12,275	6,355	5,925
Less than 15 minutes	5,780	2,380	3,400	7,560	3,515	4,045
15 to 29 minutes	5,745	2,590	3,150	2,915	1,570	1,350
30 to 44 minutes	5,820	3,270	2,550	1,085	745	340
45 to 59 minutes	3,885	2,285	1,595	260	155	110
60 minutes and over	5,740	3,295	2,445	450	370	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,965	13,815	13,150	12,275	6,355	5,920
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,700	1,300	395	955	705	245
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,880	3,030	1,850	2,160	1,570	590
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,820	3,835	3,980	4,240	1,870	2,370
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,515	2,390	3,115	1,920	680	1,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,530	1,515	2,020	895	330	565
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,525	1,740	1,785	2,105	1,190	915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	34,105	17,320	16,790	14,710	7,605	7,105
Single responses	33,580	17,090	16,485	14,460	7,440	7,025
Official languages	33,060	16,800	16,260	14,450	7,435	7,020
English	32,935	16,790	16,140	215	120	100
French	130	10	120	14,235	7,315	6,915
Non-official languages	520	295	225	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	295	225	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	365	215	150	0	0	0
Chinese languages	365	215	150	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	215	135	80	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	525	220	305	245	165	80
English and French	125	45	80	235	160	75
English and non-official language	390	180	210	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	34,105	17,315	16,790	14,705	7,605	7,105
None	31,905	16,270	15,635	12,950	6,490	6,460
English	310	140	175	1,555	1,010	540
French	500	200	300	170	90	80
Non-official language	1,340	680	655	10	15	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,335	680	660	15	15	0
English and French	10	10	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
French and non-official language	45	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	54,190	26,500	27,690	25,595	12,650	12,940
Non-movers	47,310	23,150	24,160	22,795	11,215	11,580
Movers	6,875	3,345	3,535	2,800	1,440	1,365
Non-migrants	2,155	1,100	1,050	1,910	985	930
Migrants	4,725	2,245	2,480	890	455	435
Internal migrants	4,260	2,010	2,245	835	435	400
Intraprovincial migrants	4,105	1,940	2,160	835	430	400
Interprovincial migrants	155	75	80	0	0	0
External migrants	465	230	235	50	25	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	52,020	25,420	26,600	24,365	12,005	12,365
Non-movers	33,745	16,640	17,105	16,105	7,840	8,265
Movers	18,270	8,780	9,490	8,260	4,160	4,100
Non-migrants	6,020	2,925	3,095	5,315	2,660	2,655
Migrants	12,255	5,860	6,400	2,950	1,500	1,445
Internal migrants	10,190	4,890	5,300	2,780	1,395	1,385
Intraprovincial migrants	9,845	4,730	5,115	2,755	1,380	1,370
Interprovincial migrants	345	155	190	25	10	15
External migrants	2,065	965	1,095	170	105	60