Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brampton, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Saskatchewan [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brampton, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Saskatchewan [Province]
	Data quality , Brampton, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Brampton, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatchewan [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	593,638	...	...	1,098,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	523,906 r	...	...	1,033,381	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	173,428	...	...	495,582	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	168,011	...	...	432,622	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,228.7	...	...	1.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	266.36	...	...	588,243.54	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	593,640	293,535	300,105	1,098,350	545,785	552,565
0 to 14 years	120,245	62,305	57,940	215,685	110,410	105,275
0 to 4 years	37,520	19,485	18,040	73,130	37,335	35,795
5 to 9 years	41,680	21,520	20,160	74,460	38,155	36,305
10 to 14 years	41,040	21,300	19,740	68,095	34,920	33,175
15 to 64 years	407,125	200,510	206,620	712,240	358,110	354,130
15 to 19 years	42,820	22,450	20,370	67,660	34,675	32,980
20 to 24 years	42,800	22,380	20,420	70,060	36,075	33,985
25 to 29 years	40,200	19,870	20,330	77,525	39,290	38,235
30 to 34 years	43,095	20,195	22,900	77,520	38,610	38,915
35 to 39 years	44,275	20,550	23,720	71,590	35,940	35,650
40 to 44 years	43,780	20,885	22,895	64,950	32,515	32,440
45 to 49 years	42,865	20,965	21,900	63,580	31,780	31,795
50 to 54 years	42,095	21,135	20,965	75,245	37,230	38,015
55 to 59 years	35,815	17,910	17,905	76,195	38,070	38,125
60 to 64 years	29,380	14,165	15,215	67,915	33,935	33,985
65 years and over	66,270	30,720	35,550	170,425	77,265	93,160
65 to 69 years	24,895	11,855	13,035	53,230	26,285	26,945
70 to 74 years	17,095	8,300	8,795	37,740	18,225	19,510
75 to 79 years	11,370	5,300	6,065	29,400	13,415	15,985
80 to 84 years	7,065	3,140	3,925	23,115	9,945	13,170
85 years and over	5,840	2,120	3,720	26,940	9,395	17,550
85 to 89 years	3,825	1,530	2,290	16,280	6,305	9,975
90 to 94 years	1,575	485	1,090	8,000	2,515	5,485
95 to 99 years	360	80	285	2,290	520	1,760
100 years and over	75	15	60	375	50	325
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	21.2	19.3	19.6	20.2	19.1
15 to 64 years	68.6	68.3	68.8	64.8	65.6	64.1
65 years and over	11.2	10.5	11.8	15.5	14.2	16.9
85 years and over	1.0	0.7	1.2	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	36.5	35.8	37.3	39.1	38.2	40.0
Median age of the population	35.8	34.9	36.7	37.8	36.9	38.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	168,010	...	...	432,620	...	...
Single-detached house	87,550	...	...	314,340	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	17,535	...	...	10,520	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	62,905	...	...	98,435	...	...
Semi-detached house	23,035	...	...	12,705	...	...
Row house	20,670	...	...	18,535	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	11,235	...	...	9,385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,945	...	...	57,115	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	700	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	9,325	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	168,010	...	...	432,625	...	...
1 person	20,820	...	...	121,175	...	...
2 persons	34,495	...	...	153,610	...	...
3 persons	31,210	...	...	60,240	...	...
4 persons	39,420	...	...	56,080	...	...
5 or more persons	42,060	...	...	41,520	...	...
Number of persons in private households	590,945	...	...	1,070,560	...	...
Average household size	3.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	473,395	231,230	242,165	882,670	435,375	447,290
Married or living common law	281,360	140,610	140,750	520,430	261,075	259,355
Married	262,150	131,025	131,125	437,875	219,800	218,075
Living common law	19,210	9,590	9,630	82,550	41,270	41,280
Not married and not living common law	192,035	90,620	101,420	362,240	174,310	187,930
Never married	139,855	74,635	65,220	242,070	133,750	108,325
Separated	11,990	4,600	7,390	19,795	8,945	10,855
Divorced	19,960	7,420	12,535	47,180	20,985	26,200
Widowed	20,230	3,960	16,270	53,190	10,635	42,555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	164,525	...	...	302,260	...	...
2 persons	56,460	...	...	157,195	...	...
3 persons	39,955	...	...	58,770	...	...
4 persons	47,710	...	...	54,125	...	...
5 or more persons	20,395	...	...	32,170	...	...
Average size of census families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	164,525	...	...	302,260	...	...
Total couple families	135,955	...	...	252,765	...	...
Married couples	126,360	...	...	211,500	...	...
Common-law couples	9,600	...	...	41,265	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	28,565	...	...	49,495	...	...
Female parent	23,475	...	...	38,165	...	...
Male parent	5,090	...	...	11,330	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	135,960	...	...	252,770	...	...
Couples without children	41,360	...	...	129,085	...	...
Couples with children	94,600	...	...	123,685	...	...
1 child	31,035	...	...	45,495	...	...
2 children	44,440	...	...	49,035	...	...
3 or more children	19,125	...	...	29,150	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	28,565	...	...	49,490	...	...
1 child	15,100	...	...	28,110	...	...
2 children	8,920	...	...	13,280	...	...
3 or more children	4,545	...	...	8,105	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	59,490	27,955	31,535	187,765	95,550	92,210
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	168,010	...	...	432,620	...	...
One-census-family households	123,170	...	...	285,675	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	25,755	...	...	124,620	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	97,415	...	...	161,055	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	19,475	...	...	7,975	...	...
Non-census-family households	25,365	...	...	138,965	...	...
One-person households	20,820	...	...	121,175	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,545	...	...	17,795	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	591,670	292,690	298,975	1,083,240	539,100	544,130
English only	532,650	268,950	263,690	1,023,400	511,940	511,460
French only	500	215	280	535	255	280
English and French	30,200	13,075	17,120	51,360	23,290	28,065
Neither English nor French	28,325	10,445	17,880	7,945	3,620	4,325
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	591,670	292,690	298,980	1,083,240	539,105	544,135
English	554,455	278,140	276,315	1,060,225	528,155	532,075
French	4,935	2,285	2,650	13,555	6,590	6,960
English and French	4,350	2,010	2,335	1,770	890	885
Neither English nor French	27,935	10,260	17,680	7,685	3,475	4,220
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,105	3,290	3,820	14,435	7,035	7,405
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	591,670	292,690	298,980	1,083,240	539,105	544,135
Single responses	560,895	277,335	283,565	1,064,675	530,145	534,530
Official languages	289,355	143,270	146,080	907,715	452,955	454,760
English	284,920	141,210	143,710	892,615	445,635	446,985
French	4,430	2,060	2,375	15,100	7,320	7,775
Non-official languages	271,545	134,065	137,480	156,960	77,195	79,770
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	28,340	13,685	14,660
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	19,965	9,640	10,325
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	19,015	9,190	9,825
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	30	15	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	2,080	975	1,105
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	250	115	135
Woods Cree	0	0	0	780	370	410
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	15,860	7,710	8,155
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	935	445	490
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	925	440	485
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	7,860	3,800	4,060
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	7,860	3,805	4,055
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	7,855	3,800	4,055
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	235	110	125
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Dakota	0	0	0	195	85	105
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	271,520	134,055	137,465	128,620	63,510	65,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	8,195	4,155	4,045	6,770	3,560	3,215
Berber languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	640	300	335	1,050	505	545
Bilen	0	0	0	55	25	30
Oromo	55	25	25	195	100	90
Somali	580	270	305	775	355	415
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	25	15	10
Semitic languages	7,475	3,815	3,665	5,685	3,035	2,650
Amharic	265	140	125	290	140	155
Arabic	4,205	2,170	2,035	4,040	2,200	1,840
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,890	945	940	305	160	145
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	335	155	175	150	75	75
Harari	35	25	20	5	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	10	75	45	30
Maltese	455	230	220	10	5	5
Tigrigna	115	50	70	680	340	340
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	150	75	70	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	80	30	45	25	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,845	2,295	2,550	2,560	1,250	1,305
Khmer (Cambodian)	215	90	120	135	70	70
Vietnamese	4,615	2,195	2,415	2,420	1,180	1,235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	11,885	5,085	6,800	23,415	11,130	12,280
Bikol	40	20	20	85	40	40
Cebuano	415	190	230	1,545	685	855
Fijian	10	0	5	25	20	5
Hiligaynon	100	45	55	255	120	140
Ilocano	500	210	295	790	370	415
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	190	80	110	125	55	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	160	80	80	175	80	95
Pangasinan	35	15	20	40	15	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10,345	4,400	5,945	20,045	9,590	10,455
Waray-Waray	30	10	15	60	30	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	265	125	140
Creole languages	760	380	380	220	105	120
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	435	225	210	150	70	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	315	150	165	65	30	35
Dravidian languages	17,170	8,435	8,740	1,560	865	700
Kannada	360	175	185	60	35	30
Malayalam	2,635	1,310	1,320	850	455	395
Tamil	12,695	6,195	6,500	350	200	150
Telugu	1,445	740	705	285	165	120
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	214,370	107,020	107,350	73,170	36,230	36,930
Albanian	265	130	135	380	190	190
Armenian	200	100	100	70	40	30
Balto-Slavic languages	8,665	4,125	4,540	18,460	8,490	9,970
Baltic languages	80	45	30	175	85	90
Latvian	45	30	15	100	45	50
Lithuanian	35	20	15	75	40	35
Slavic languages	8,590	4,080	4,505	18,285	8,400	9,885
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	95	80	225	110	120
Bulgarian	145	80	65	65	35	30
Croatian	1,090	540	545	455	240	220
Czech	235	115	115	235	115	125
Macedonian	315	150	160	55	30	30
Polish	4,595	2,170	2,425	1,865	850	1,015
Russian	675	295	385	3,045	1,460	1,580
Serbian	500	250	250	465	235	225
Serbo-Croatian	65	30	35	120	60	65
Slovak	200	90	110	115	60	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	160	75	85	80	40	45
Ukrainian	425	185	240	11,270	5,035	6,230
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	290	145	145
Celtic languages	30	10	10	60	30	30
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	10	10	5	5
Welsh	5	5	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	25	10	5
Germanic languages	2,550	1,105	1,445	24,455	11,710	12,745
Afrikaans	25	10	15	880	450	430
Danish	90	40	50	255	145	110
Dutch	915	370	545	1,385	685	700
Frisian	35	10	25	30	20	10
German	1,425	655	770	21,320	10,150	11,170
Icelandic	5	0	0	55	20	25
Norwegian	10	5	10	310	140	165
Swedish	30	15	10	150	60	90
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	60	25	35
Yiddish	0	5	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	745	370	380	935	490	445
Indo-Iranian languages	172,600	87,030	85,565	22,335	12,065	10,270
Indo-Aryan languages	168,560	84,980	83,580	19,995	10,780	9,210
Bengali	2,615	1,300	1,315	2,795	1,495	1,300
Gujarati	16,750	8,370	8,380	2,510	1,420	1,090
Hindi	14,070	6,945	7,125	1,545	880	665
Kashmiri	50	25	25	20	10	10
Konkani	270	125	145	35	15	10
Marathi	675	340	340	140	80	55
Nepali	1,090	540	545	770	400	370
Oriya (Odia)	65	35	35	25	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110,715	56,165	54,545	5,250	2,890	2,360
Sindhi	540	270	270	120	65	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	1,530	750	775	270	130	135
Urdu	20,200	10,115	10,085	6,520	3,380	3,135
Iranian languages	3,790	1,935	1,855	2,065	1,130	940
Kurdish	105	65	40	145	80	65
Pashto	670	330	340	555	315	235
Persian (Farsi)	3,015	1,540	1,475	1,370	735	635
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	245	115	130	275	155	120
Italic (Romance) languages	29,310	14,140	15,170	6,470	3,225	3,250
Catalan	0	5	0	5	0	0
Italian	6,975	3,530	3,445	705	365	340
Portuguese	10,590	5,140	5,450	615	265	350
Romanian	590	265	330	850	425	430
Spanish	11,140	5,205	5,930	4,290	2,165	2,125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	10	5	5
Japanese	135	50	85	320	100	220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	395	185	215	1,670	800	865
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	40	20	25
Mongolian	5	0	0	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages	5,190	2,450	2,735	2,310	1,235	1,075
Akan (Twi)	2,670	1,265	1,405	190	115	75
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	195	80	115	35	20	15
Ewe	55	25	30	50	30	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	25	15	5
Ga	115	45	65	20	15	5
Ganda	55	25	25	35	15	20
Igbo	345	175	170	215	125	90
Lingala	35	20	15	30	20	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	10	145	85	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	30	15	20	115	55	60
Shona	70	35	35	90	55	40
Swahili	305	140	165	425	220	205
Wolof	10	5	5	20	10	10
Yoruba	855	420	435	465	240	220
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	410	195	220	430	220	215
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	335	195	140
Dinka	0	0	0	115	70	45
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	220	120	100
Sign languages	110	60	55	200	100	100
American Sign Language	30	15	15	65	35	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	80	40	45	135	70	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,505	3,010	3,495	13,500	6,700	6,795
Chinese languages	6,330	2,920	3,420	12,460	6,165	6,290
Cantonese	3,290	1,520	1,770	3,775	1,830	1,950
Hakka	155	75	90	35	20	15
Mandarin	2,335	1,070	1,265	7,230	3,600	3,630
Min Dong	5	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	300	140	160	210	110	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	60	30	30	60	35	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	180	80	100	1,135	570	565
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	175	95	80	1,040	530	505
Burmese	85	45	40	180	115	65
Karenic languages	10	5	5	810	395	415
Tibetan	20	10	10	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	65	35	25	35	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages	560	250	310	525	235	290
Lao	485	230	260	345	175	170
Thai	70	20	55	180	55	125
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	470	250	220	360	185	175
Azerbaijani	15	5	10	25	10	10
Turkish	440	240	200	290	155	130
Uyghur	5	0	5	5	0	5
Uzbek	10	0	0	30	5	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	15	10	10
Uralic languages	760	355	400	1,555	735	820
Estonian	55	25	35	20	10	10
Finnish	55	30	25	205	85	120
Hungarian	650	305	340	1,330	650	685
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	140	70	70	100	55	45
Multiple responses	30,770	15,360	15,415	18,560	8,955	9,605
English and French	1,165	515	650	2,045	985	1,060
English and non-official language	28,550	14,380	14,170	15,925	7,675	8,245
French and non-official language	405	170	240	315	150	165
English, French and non-official language	650	295	355	280	145	135
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	591,670	292,690	298,975	1,083,240	539,100	544,130
Single responses	512,270	252,805	259,460	1,049,130	522,390	526,740
Official languages	347,640	171,585	176,055	968,625	481,845	486,780
English	345,390	170,530	174,865	964,640	479,915	484,730
French	2,255	1,055	1,195	3,985	1,930	2,050
Non-official languages	164,630	81,220	83,405	80,505	40,540	39,960
Aboriginal languages	15	10	5	16,605	8,355	8,245
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	10,145	5,185	4,960
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	10,000	5,105	4,895
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	1,195	580	610
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	95	40	55
Woods Cree	0	0	0	180	100	85
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	8,525	4,380	4,145
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	140	75	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	145	80	70
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	6,360	3,130	3,235
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	6,365	3,130	3,230
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	6,360	3,130	3,230
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	45	20	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	35	15	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	164,610	81,215	83,400	63,905	32,185	31,720
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,000	1,970	2,030	4,625	2,340	2,290
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	260	120	130	720	335	380
Bilen	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oromo	20	10	10	140	75	70
Somali	240	115	125	530	245	290
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages	3,705	1,830	1,870	3,900	1,995	1,905
Amharic	95	45	45	150	75	70
Arabic	2,060	1,020	1,035	2,890	1,500	1,390
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	1,120	545	570	225	105	120
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	165	80	80	115	60	55
Harari	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	25	10	15
Maltese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	25	430	205	220
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	90	50	45	70	40	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,240	1,535	1,705	1,740	850	895
Khmer (Cambodian)	125	55	65	40	20	25
Vietnamese	3,100	1,470	1,630	1,700	830	865
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,725	2,195	2,530	12,515	6,210	6,300
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	165	80	85	580	280	295
Fijian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	110	60	50
Ilocano	175	80	90	240	115	120
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	50	25	25	35	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	55	30	25	70	35	35
Pangasinan	10	0	5	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,240	1,955	2,280	11,345	5,630	5,715
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	95	50	45
Creole languages	420	215	210	95	35	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	270	140	130	65	25	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	150	75	80	35	10	20
Dravidian languages	11,005	5,350	5,650	845	440	410
Kannada	180	90	90	20	10	10
Malayalam	1,395	690	705	525	265	260
Tamil	8,535	4,115	4,420	155	90	65
Telugu	875	440	425	145	75	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	133,770	66,450	67,320	31,235	15,915	15,325
Albanian	110	50	55	205	100	100
Armenian	85	40	45	45	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	3,980	1,940	2,040	5,170	2,560	2,610
Baltic languages	15	5	5	80	35	45
Latvian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	5	0	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages	3,965	1,935	2,030	5,090	2,525	2,560
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	45	85	45	40
Bulgarian	85	40	40	35	20	15
Croatian	375	190	190	170	85	85
Czech	90	45	45	30	20	15
Macedonian	110	50	60	35	15	15
Polish	2,340	1,140	1,200	480	220	255
Russian	395	195	200	1,725	875	840
Serbian	225	110	115	270	140	130
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	45	20	25
Slovak	60	25	35	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	5	5	0
Ukrainian	125	55	65	2,010	985	1,025
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	170	80	90
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	205	85	120	8,110	3,990	4,120
Afrikaans	5	5	0	530	275	250
Danish	5	5	0	10	5	0
Dutch	65	20	40	200	110	95
Frisian	5	0	5	5	0	0
German	125	60	70	7,290	3,565	3,725
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Greek	200	85	110	395	190	205
Indo-Iranian languages	116,945	58,445	58,500	14,385	7,560	6,825
Indo-Aryan languages	114,550	57,260	57,285	12,960	6,820	6,140
Bengali	1,630	785	845	1,915	980	930
Gujarati	10,695	5,240	5,455	1,585	865	720
Hindi	7,355	3,575	3,780	880	490	390
Kashmiri	10	5	5	5	0	0
Konkani	55	25	30	10	5	5
Marathi	350	185	165	55	30	30
Nepali	720	370	355	570	290	275
Oriya (Odia)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	79,705	40,160	39,545	3,485	1,885	1,605
Sindhi	285	145	145	55	25	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	745	360	380	140	70	70
Urdu	12,950	6,390	6,565	4,265	2,180	2,080
Iranian languages	2,290	1,135	1,155	1,280	660	615
Kurdish	45	25	20	65	40	30
Pashto	415	210	210	345	185	160
Persian (Farsi)	1,825	905	920	865	435	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	110	45	60	150	80	65
Italic (Romance) languages	12,255	5,805	6,450	2,920	1,480	1,435
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,795	835	965	155	80	75
Portuguese	4,350	2,090	2,255	220	100	115
Romanian	220	110	115	315	165	150
Spanish	5,875	2,770	3,105	2,220	1,130	1,085
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Japanese	65	35	35	120	45	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	245	115	130	1,180	590	595
Mongolic languages	5	5	5	25	10	10
Mongolian	5	5	5	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	1,860	850	1,010	735	350	380
Akan (Twi)	1,145	515	630	55	30	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	35	15	25	10	0	5
Ewe	10	0	5	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ganda	25	15	10	10	5	5
Igbo	90	50	45	40	15	20
Lingala	5	0	5	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	5	35	15	25
Shona	30	20	15	35	25	15
Swahili	60	25	35	200	90	110
Wolof	5	0	5	0	5	0
Yoruba	315	140	175	115	55	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	45	50	100	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	135	65	70
Dinka	0	0	0	65	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	70	35	40
Sign languages	175	100	70	285	175	105
American Sign Language	55	30	25	50	30	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	120	75	50	230	150	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,275	1,995	2,280	9,700	4,835	4,865
Chinese languages	4,200	1,955	2,245	8,925	4,450	4,475
Cantonese	2,130	975	1,150	2,400	1,140	1,265
Hakka	70	30	35	5	0	0
Mandarin	1,710	810	900	5,645	2,865	2,780
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	65	75	80	45	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	25	30	15	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	45	55	760	385	380
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	45	35	775	380	395
Burmese	55	35	25	115	65	55
Karenic languages	5	5	0	640	310	335
Tibetan	10	5	5	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	260	120	145	190	85	105
Lao	235	105	125	125	60	60
Thai	25	10	15	70	25	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	280	150	135	195	100	95
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	5	5	5
Turkish	265	145	125	170	90	85
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	10	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	235	115	120	240	125	120
Estonian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Hungarian	215	105	110	215	110	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	45	25	20
Multiple responses	79,400	39,885	39,515	34,110	16,720	17,395
English and French	1,275	575	705	1,210	575	635
English and non-official language	76,670	38,655	38,015	32,250	15,810	16,435
French and non-official language	195	90	105	150	85	70
English, French and non-official language	1,255	570	685	495	250	250
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	591,670	292,690	298,980	1,083,235	539,100	544,130
None	445,160	219,095	226,065	983,935	490,490	493,450
English	68,235	35,345	32,890	41,920	21,045	20,875
French	3,520	1,495	2,020	9,340	4,085	5,255
Non-official language	72,140	35,435	36,705	46,495	22,705	23,785
Aboriginal	15	5	10	13,490	6,445	7,050
Non-Aboriginal	72,125	35,430	36,700	33,005	16,265	16,740
English and French	315	145	170	170	85	85
English and non-official language	1,720	930	800	860	440	420
French and non-official language	555	240	320	495	245	255
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	20	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	470,765	230,070	240,695	857,270	424,245	433,025
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	440,925	215,975	224,955	822,620	407,715	414,905
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,092	33,632	25,411	38,299	46,117	31,978
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	440,980	215,980	224,995	822,745	407,730	415,015
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,086	30,850	24,120	34,570	40,492	29,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	383,575	195,185	188,390	750,515	378,290	372,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,961	35,025	25,105	36,883	45,587	29,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	323,280	141,155	182,125	550,165	236,760	313,405
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,217	863	4,117	5,340	4,200	5,870
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	343,015	178,030	164,980	636,955	331,975	304,970
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,399	35,851	27,615	36,612	44,551	30,027
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	470,770	230,010	240,755	857,300	424,265	433,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	441,165	215,930	225,240	822,545	407,840	414,705
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,647	42,731	32,774	49,409	58,791	40,184
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	441,240	215,940	225,300	822,655	407,855	414,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,380	36,093	28,821	40,933	47,453	34,523
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	383,730	195,130	188,605	750,475	378,445	372,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,154	43,768	32,346	48,491	58,779	38,026
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	322,605	140,435	182,165	549,500	236,590	312,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,100	4,887	7,034	7,734	7,322	8,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	343,010	177,985	165,025	636,950	331,745	305,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,983	43,980	33,592	46,853	55,728	37,207
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	470,765	230,010	240,755	857,295	424,260	433,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	161,100	91,995	69,105	302,780	173,250	129,525
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,741	52,949	44,507	55,368	62,070	48,579
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,518	59,617	50,061	64,855	72,366	54,808
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.2	92.6	82.6	89.5	92.8	84.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.6	84.7	75.4	73.2	76.8	68.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.8	7.4	17.4	10.5	7.2	15.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	470,765	230,075	240,690	857,270	424,245	433,025
Without total income	29,835	14,095	15,740	34,645	16,530	18,120
With total income	440,925	215,980	224,955	822,620	407,715	414,905
Percentage with total income	93.7	93.9	93.5	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	80,940	35,630	45,310	105,780	47,325	58,455
$10,000 to $19,999	83,545	35,795	47,750	118,380	46,195	72,180
$20,000 to $29,999	60,650	27,335	33,315	107,890	42,345	65,545
$30,000 to $39,999	51,510	24,085	27,425	95,605	41,315	54,295
$40,000 to $49,999	44,575	21,120	23,455	89,285	42,260	47,025
$50,000 to $59,999	33,955	17,965	15,995	70,395	36,950	33,450
$60,000 to $69,999	24,840	14,460	10,380	53,855	31,055	22,795
$70,000 to $79,999	18,030	11,250	6,780	41,930	25,290	16,645
$80,000 to $89,999	12,970	8,265	4,705	34,305	20,750	13,560
$90,000 to $99,999	10,010	6,010	4,005	26,165	16,100	10,060
$100,000 and over	19,900	14,065	5,840	79,030	58,125	20,905
$100,000 to $149,999	15,310	10,610	4,700	56,160	40,025	16,140
$150,000 and over	4,590	3,455	1,135	22,870	18,100	4,770
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	470,770	230,070	240,695	857,270	424,245	433,025
Without after-tax income	29,790	14,085	15,700	34,520	16,515	18,010
With after-tax income	440,980	215,980	224,995	822,745	407,730	415,015
Percentage with after-tax income	93.7	93.9	93.5	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	81,640	35,870	45,770	108,310	48,150	60,160
$10,000 to $19,999	87,195	37,655	49,545	123,690	48,420	75,275
$20,000 to $29,999	70,265	31,885	38,375	125,285	50,160	75,125
$30,000 to $39,999	60,935	28,855	32,080	119,460	54,365	65,100
$40,000 to $49,999	50,480	25,705	24,775	103,250	52,900	50,350
$50,000 to $59,999	33,910	19,585	14,325	73,855	42,315	31,540
$60,000 to $69,999	21,890	13,660	8,230	53,925	32,645	21,280
$70,000 to $79,999	14,705	8,975	5,725	38,615	23,385	15,235
$80,000 and over	19,965	13,790	6,175	76,345	55,395	20,950
$80,000 to $89,999	8,220	5,265	2,950	24,935	16,370	8,560
$90,000 to $99,999	4,375	3,105	1,270	16,260	11,815	4,445
$100,000 and over	7,370	5,420	1,950	35,155	27,210	7,945
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	470,765	230,070	240,690	857,270	424,245	433,025
Without employment income	127,755	52,035	75,715	220,320	92,270	128,055
With employment income	343,015	178,035	164,975	636,950	331,980	304,970
Percentage with employment income	72.9	77.4	68.5	74.3	78.3	70.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	40,180	18,440	21,740	82,210	38,805	43,410
$5,000 to $9,999	29,815	12,785	17,030	46,620	20,310	26,310
$10,000 to $19,999	51,830	25,290	26,540	77,480	33,900	43,575
$20,000 to $29,999	43,035	20,900	22,135	68,175	29,285	38,885
$30,000 to $39,999	40,180	19,160	21,025	66,120	29,825	36,295
$40,000 to $49,999	35,910	17,600	18,310	61,800	29,930	31,870
$50,000 to $59,999	28,250	15,695	12,555	51,075	27,565	23,510
$60,000 to $69,999	20,810	12,775	8,035	39,805	23,605	16,195
$70,000 to $79,999	15,705	10,120	5,590	32,265	20,015	12,255
$80,000 and over	37,290	25,275	12,015	111,405	78,745	32,665
$80,000 to $89,999	11,460	7,455	4,010	28,240	17,220	11,020
$90,000 to $99,999	9,025	5,480	3,545	21,415	13,645	7,770
$100,000 and over	16,810	12,340	4,470	61,750	47,885	13,870
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	168,010	...	...	432,625	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,290	...	...	75,412	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,156	...	...	65,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,820	...	...	121,175	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,735	...	...	38,188	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,871	...	...	34,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	147,190	...	...	311,450	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,516	...	...	94,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,547	...	...	81,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	168,010	...	...	432,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,855	...	...	93,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,038	...	...	77,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,855	...	...	121,040	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,524	...	...	48,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,254	...	...	40,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	147,160	...	...	311,580	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,846	...	...	111,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,243	...	...	92,320	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	168,010	...	...	432,625	...	...
Under $5,000	1,445	...	...	6,930	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,150	...	...	4,575	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,955	...	...	7,675	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,015	...	...	18,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,670	...	...	18,845	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,010	...	...	14,875	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,725	...	...	17,700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	5,335	...	...	17,410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	5,800	...	...	17,345	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	6,050	...	...	16,525	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	12,550	...	...	31,595	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	12,920	...	...	29,700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	12,560	...	...	27,605	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	12,140	...	...	25,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	11,625	...	...	23,280	...	...
$100,000 and over	69,070	...	...	154,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	23,870	...	...	48,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	17,280	...	...	35,320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	17,635	...	...	40,875	...	...
$200,000 and over	10,285	...	...	30,160	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	168,010	...	...	432,625	...	...
Under $5,000	1,520	...	...	7,355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	...	...	4,680	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,995	...	...	7,860	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,130	...	...	18,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,040	...	...	20,275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,435	...	...	17,325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	5,410	...	...	20,700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	6,275	...	...	20,990	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	7,030	...	...	20,395	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	7,355	...	...	19,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	15,590	...	...	37,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	15,220	...	...	35,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	15,070	...	...	32,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	14,055	...	...	28,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	12,610	...	...	25,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	53,110	...	...	114,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	23,515	...	...	47,890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	14,060	...	...	29,680	...	...
$150,000 and over	15,535	...	...	36,995	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	145,820	...	...	299,345	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,283	...	...	93,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,739	...	...	81,065	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	25,015	...	...	122,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,608	...	...	87,865	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,730	...	...	75,765	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	93,055	...	...	124,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,500	...	...	119,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,498	...	...	101,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	22,630	...	...	44,110	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,047	...	...	50,749	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,552	...	...	47,776	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	145,730	...	...	299,455	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,835	...	...	111,031	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,470	...	...	91,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	25,120	...	...	123,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,336	...	...	104,889	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,906	...	...	86,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	92,960	...	...	124,275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,352	...	...	135,718	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,479	...	...	111,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	22,500	...	...	44,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,849	...	...	62,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,036	...	...	54,678	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	36,205	19,405	16,795	161,805	82,400	79,405
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,941	34,749	30,886	35,875	40,000	32,247
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,056	31,550	28,496	32,415	35,306	29,777
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	36,135	19,560	16,575	161,560	82,510	79,050
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,865	42,186	39,307	45,756	49,739	41,598
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,558	35,297	33,686	38,229	40,766	35,581
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	590,950	292,350	298,600	1,070,555	533,385	537,175
In the bottom half of the distribution	308,210	150,740	157,475	506,055	243,040	263,010
In the bottom decile	42,680	21,245	21,435	111,770	55,530	56,245
In the second decile	58,100	27,970	30,130	104,900	46,610	58,285
In the third decile	66,905	32,420	34,480	94,035	44,535	49,500
In the fourth decile	70,305	34,490	35,810	96,045	47,015	49,030
In the fifth decile	70,220	34,605	35,610	99,300	49,350	49,950
In the top half of the distribution	282,740	141,610	141,125	564,505	290,345	274,160
In the sixth decile	68,310	33,885	34,430	104,200	52,705	51,495
In the seventh decile	65,575	32,580	32,995	109,400	55,670	53,725
In the eighth decile	60,805	30,490	30,315	115,215	59,255	55,965
In the ninth decile	54,730	27,620	27,115	121,965	62,875	59,085
In the top decile	33,315	17,040	16,275	113,730	59,840	53,885
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	590,950	292,350	298,600	1,014,605	505,225	509,380
0 to 17 years	145,185	75,230	69,960	230,205	117,925	112,275
0 to 5 years	45,390	23,520	21,870	79,345	40,700	38,645
18 to 64 years	381,250	186,915	194,330	631,280	316,125	315,155
65 years and over	64,515	30,205	34,310	153,120	71,180	81,950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	66,960	32,415	34,545	130,220	60,375	69,845
0 to 17 years	23,395	12,195	11,200	41,010	20,960	20,050
0 to 5 years	7,885	4,125	3,760	15,420	7,850	7,575
18 to 64 years	37,915	17,920	19,995	67,080	31,315	35,765
65 years and over	5,650	2,305	3,345	22,130	8,100	14,025
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	11.1	11.6	12.8	12.0	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.1	16.2	16.0	17.8	17.8	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	17.5	17.2	19.4	19.3	19.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	9.6	10.3	10.6	9.9	11.3
65 years and over (%)	8.8	7.6	9.7	14.5	11.4	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	52,685	26,065	26,615	59,440	29,890	29,545
0 to 17 years	16,890	8,820	8,075	17,870	9,140	8,735
0 to 5 years	5,810	3,050	2,760	7,005	3,540	3,465
18 to 64 years	32,175	15,860	16,310	38,775	19,470	19,305
65 years and over	3,620	1,385	2,235	2,795	1,280	1,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.9	8.9	5.9	5.9	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	11.6	11.7	11.5	7.8	7.8	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.8	13.0	12.6	8.8	8.7	9.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.4	8.5	8.4	6.1	6.2	6.1
65 years and over (%)	5.6	4.6	6.5	1.8	1.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	590,945	292,350	298,595	1,070,560	533,385	537,175
Official languages	562,640	281,825	280,815	1,062,885	529,920	532,965
English	562,260	281,685	280,580	1,062,275	529,630	532,645
French	30,535	13,205	17,330	51,325	23,600	27,725
Non-official languages	341,190	168,870	172,315	187,450	91,805	95,645
Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	38,110	18,390	19,720
Algonquian languages	45	20	25	28,270	13,675	14,590
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	15	10	27,065	13,115	13,950
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	40	30	15
Plains Cree	15	0	0	3,665	1,770	1,900
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	470	185	285
Woods Cree	0	0	0	1,260	570	695
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	21,870	10,695	11,175
Eastern Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	1,310	620	695
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	1,300	610	690
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	9,120	4,350	4,770
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	9,105	4,345	4,760
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	9,105	4,350	4,755
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	505	240	260
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	510	255	250
Dakota	0	0	0	415	205	210
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	45
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	341,140	168,850	172,285	149,475	73,470	76,000
Afro-Asiatic languages	11,305	5,735	5,565	8,595	4,585	4,015
Berber languages	15	10	10	40	35	0
Kabyle	20	10	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	0
Cushitic languages	955	425	535	1,305	620	690
Bilen	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oromo	70	25	45	160	70	90
Somali	890	400	485	1,090	520	570
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10,265	5,275	4,990	7,500	4,075	3,425
Amharic	605	285	320	545	255	290
Arabic	7,300	3,825	3,475	5,605	3,165	2,435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	2,265	1,130	1,135	505	240	265
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	385	175	210	195	95	100
Harari	90	50	45	0	0	0
Hebrew	95	55	40	470	245	230
Maltese	550	265	285	0	0	0
Tigrigna	230	105	125	705	350	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	190	95	90	245	120	125
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	170	65	105	70	35	30
Austro-Asiatic languages	6,210	2,850	3,360	3,315	1,685	1,635
Khmer (Cambodian)	240	75	165	210	105	105
Vietnamese	5,965	2,780	3,185	3,105	1,580	1,525
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15,005	6,440	8,560	29,705	14,065	15,640
Bikol	45	20	20	90	30	55
Cebuano	660	290	370	2,115	945	1,170
Fijian	10	10	10	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	130	45	85	285	130	150
Ilocano	720	255	460	785	365	415
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	485	225	260	215	95	115
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	185	75	110	265	130	135
Pangasinan	40	20	20	45	25	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	14,180	6,100	8,085	28,655	13,575	15,080
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	35	25	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	300	145	155
Creole languages	2,450	1,120	1,335	495	230	270
Haitian Creole	70	40	30	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,015	490	525	240	95	145
Creole languages, n.i.e.	1,370	590	785	250	125	120
Dravidian languages	22,995	11,425	11,570	2,190	1,205	980
Kannada	765	375	395	115	65	55
Malayalam	3,360	1,700	1,655	1,170	625	540
Tamil	17,580	8,720	8,860	635	345	290
Telugu	2,190	1,130	1,055	435	270	165
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	65	40	35	15	0	15
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	268,395	134,505	133,890	81,985	40,685	41,300
Albanian	375	180	200	560	275	285
Armenian	365	170	195	115	65	45
Balto-Slavic languages	10,140	4,890	5,245	20,395	9,470	10,925
Baltic languages	120	50	70	225	120	110
Latvian	45	15	30	135	60	70
Lithuanian	75	35	35	95	60	35
Slavic languages	10,035	4,840	5,195	20,265	9,400	10,860
Belarusan	20	10	15	20	0	15
Bosnian	300	155	150	325	155	165
Bulgarian	145	75	70	75	40	35
Croatian	1,460	735	725	605	355	250
Czech	260	135	125	300	155	150
Macedonian	440	195	245	65	35	35
Polish	5,210	2,540	2,675	2,185	1,040	1,145
Russian	1,240	595	645	5,275	2,585	2,690
Serbian	645	340	305	790	410	385
Serbo-Croatian	90	45	45	80	30	50
Slovak	230	95	140	125	85	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	240	100	140	105	50	50
Ukrainian	645	265	380	13,090	5,770	7,325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	345	205	140
Celtic languages	40	20	20	165	105	65
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	55	35	25
Welsh	10	0	0	50	30	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	70	45	20
Germanic languages	3,730	1,740	1,990	21,275	10,435	10,840
Afrikaans	120	50	70	1,455	750	705
Danish	120	75	45	320	195	125
Dutch	1,045	430	615	1,510	720	790
Frisian	35	10	25	25	15	15
German	2,365	1,145	1,220	17,390	8,525	8,870
Icelandic	10	10	0	70	40	30
Norwegian	50	30	20	415	180	235
Swedish	70	35	25	230	95	130
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	80	25	50
Yiddish	0	0	0	75	35	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	135	125
Greek	995	510	490	1,470	725	745
Indo-Iranian languages	214,065	108,340	105,725	27,395	14,650	12,740
Indo-Aryan languages	210,255	106,470	103,785	25,355	13,530	11,825
Bengali	3,215	1,585	1,630	3,520	1,895	1,620
Gujarati	21,885	10,975	10,910	3,320	1,760	1,555
Hindi	67,515	33,875	33,645	8,040	4,480	3,560
Kashmiri	145	70	75	40	25	20
Konkani	545	260	285	40	30	15
Marathi	1,410	730	685	185	120	70
Nepali	1,260	650	620	835	435	400
Oriya (Odia)	80	45	40	25	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	141,995	72,660	69,340	8,300	4,635	3,665
Sindhi	765	370	395	180	105	75
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	2,410	1,225	1,190	355	205	150
Urdu	32,075	16,185	15,890	9,455	4,815	4,635
Iranian languages	4,365	2,140	2,225	2,285	1,240	1,040
Kurdish	130	75	50	145	90	60
Pashto	970	490	475	555	315	240
Persian (Farsi)	3,550	1,730	1,815	1,630	870	760
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	635	305	330	275	135	140
Italic (Romance) languages	39,975	19,325	20,650	12,660	6,085	6,570
Catalan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	10,125	5,175	4,950	1,360	670	690
Portuguese	13,940	6,800	7,145	885	380	505
Romanian	760	350	410	1,105	525	575
Spanish	16,385	7,600	8,785	9,605	4,635	4,965
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	40	30	10
Japanese	360	155	200	1,205	540	665
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korean	380	140	235	1,930	850	1,080
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Niger-Congo languages	9,730	4,665	5,065	4,125	2,245	1,885
Akan (Twi)	4,075	1,910	2,165	355	185	170
Bamanankan	20	10	15	0	0	10
Edo	415	190	225	20	0	20
Ewe	60	30	35	100	45	55
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	60	35	20	60	45	15
Ga	310	175	140	45	25	15
Ganda	70	30	40	20	10	10
Igbo	615	320	295	625	325	300
Lingala	285	125	160	140	70	65
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	25	30	280	150	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	115	45	70	125	65	55
Shona	110	45	70	150	90	55
Swahili	1,085	555	530	950	570	380
Wolof	40	25	15	40	25	15
Yoruba	2,155	1,040	1,110	965	470	495
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	810	420	395	815	480	335
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	15	300	150	145
Dinka	0	0	0	100	65	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	195	90	105
Sign languages	515	265	255	1,565	585	985
American Sign Language	220	100	125	650	215	435
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	295	160	130	915	365	545
Sino-Tibetan languages	8,085	3,855	4,230	14,580	7,115	7,470
Chinese languages	7,860	3,720	4,135	13,630	6,625	7,005
Cantonese	4,330	2,035	2,300	4,675	2,245	2,435
Hakka	180	75	100	30	10	20
Mandarin	3,695	1,720	1,980	8,995	4,335	4,660
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	385	210	175	260	125	135
Wu (Shanghainese)	105	45	60	45	20	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	220	105	115	1,245	620	630
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	135	105	960	495	460
Burmese	65	30	35	315	185	130
Karenic languages	0	0	0	635	310	325
Tibetan	60	35	25	30	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	115	65	45	70	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages	800	410	390	635	245	385
Lao	715	365	355	410	170	240
Thai	160	85	75	275	105	170
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	695	365	330	640	365	285
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	25	20	10
Turkish	670	360	315	530	310	220
Uyghur	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	60	25	35
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	940	445	500	1,765	850	915
Estonian	60	20	40	20	15	10
Finnish	65	35	30	360	170	190
Hungarian	815	385	430	1,385	670	715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	385	220	165	340	210	135
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	590,950	292,350	298,600	1,070,555	533,385	537,175
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	508,835	252,265	256,565	998,035	496,635	501,395
Canadian citizens aged under 18	136,500	70,815	65,685	237,720	121,535	116,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	372,330	181,455	190,880	760,310	375,105	385,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	82,115	40,080	42,030	72,525	36,750	35,780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	590,950	292,350	298,600	1,070,560	533,385	537,170
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	272,365	137,915	134,450	945,810	470,790	475,025
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	308,790	149,070	159,725	112,490	55,800	56,690
Before 1981	49,655	23,480	26,175	16,650	8,190	8,465
1981 to 1990	41,145	20,155	20,990	5,545	2,670	2,875
1991 to 2000	77,800	37,590	40,210	9,315	4,645	4,665
2001 to 2010	100,280	48,550	51,735	33,045	16,410	16,635
2001 to 2005	53,115	25,660	27,445	8,670	4,165	4,505
2006 to 2010	47,165	22,885	24,280	24,370	12,245	12,130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	39,915	19,295	20,620	47,935	23,880	24,055
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	9,790	5,365	4,425	12,255	6,800	5,455
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	308,790	149,070	159,725	112,495	55,795	56,695
Under 5 years	24,250	12,585	11,665	12,060	6,100	5,965
5 to 14 years	46,360	23,365	22,995	21,295	11,015	10,280
15 to 24 years	77,995	33,925	44,070	19,295	8,990	10,305
25 to 44 years	121,350	61,675	59,680	50,945	25,060	25,890
45 years and over	38,840	17,520	21,320	8,895	4,635	4,260
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	308,795	149,070	159,720	112,490	55,800	56,690
Americas	61,640	27,580	34,055	10,765	5,010	5,760
Brazil	390	125	265	185	65	120
Colombia	1,050	475	580	555	275	280
El Salvador	1,425	720	705	630	290	340
Guyana	13,855	6,460	7,395	155	75	85
Haiti	285	180	105	65	45	20
Jamaica	23,215	9,905	13,315	815	425	395
Mexico	510	205	310	1,330	665	665
Peru	610	255	360	165	60	100
Trinidad and Tobago	7,695	3,475	4,220	210	105	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	2,990	1,420	1,570	4,845	2,045	2,800
Other places of birth in Americas	9,605	4,375	5,235	1,805	955	845
Europe	35,160	17,005	18,155	23,640	11,900	11,740
Bosnia and Herzegovina	445	245	200	455	215	245
Croatia	765	340	420	445	280	165
France	345	125	215	215	90	125
Germany	1,280	665	620	2,575	1,280	1,295
Greece	560	285	270	605	325	280
Hungary	410	175	235	395	215	180
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	420	200	215	845	490	355
Italy	4,945	2,650	2,295	570	305	265
Netherlands	805	330	470	1,220	585	635
Poland	3,615	1,715	1,900	1,395	690	705
Portugal	8,450	4,270	4,180	220	105	120
Romania	635	305	330	695	335	360
Russian Federation	375	140	240	805	345	460
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	365	205	160	585	305	280
Ukraine	405	165	235	3,280	1,630	1,650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	8,675	3,870	4,805	7,020	3,520	3,505
Other places of birth in Europe	2,670	1,315	1,355	2,320	1,195	1,125
Africa	16,065	7,830	8,230	10,285	5,360	4,925
Algeria	65	35	30	50	35	15
Egypt	935	445	490	435	230	205
Ethiopia	510	255	250	635	285	355
Kenya	1,515	760	755	425	225	200
Morocco	105	55	50	180	95	80
Nigeria	3,990	1,955	2,040	1,695	845	855
Somalia	545	245	295	635	335	300
South Africa, Republic of	485	240	245	1,775	920	855
Other places of birth in Africa	7,915	3,840	4,075	4,455	2,390	2,065
Asia	195,235	96,335	98,900	67,120	33,175	33,945
Afghanistan	2,480	1,160	1,320	515	230	285
Bangladesh	1,770	870	905	2,575	1,365	1,210
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,900	1,310	1,590	7,485	3,445	4,035
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	870	420	445	765	370	400
India	123,660	61,730	61,935	9,630	5,190	4,435
IranCensus data footnote 61	595	345	250	785	465	325
Iraq	3,355	1,760	1,595	1,175	625	550
Japan	130	45	85	265	65	200
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	120	165	1,120	475	645
Lebanon	705	370	335	255	160	90
Pakistan	19,255	9,750	9,505	6,860	3,575	3,280
Philippines	14,530	6,345	8,185	26,860	12,655	14,210
Sri Lanka	12,005	5,965	6,040	440	235	205
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	270	135	140	1,155	610	550
Taiwan	220	85	135	180	80	100
Viet Nam	4,975	2,355	2,625	2,615	1,340	1,280
Other places of birth in Asia	7,230	3,585	3,645	4,425	2,290	2,140
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	695	310	385	675	350	325
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	39,915	19,295	20,620	47,935	23,880	24,055
Americas	4,945	2,445	2,500	2,320	1,090	1,230
Brazil	75	25	50	45	10	35
Colombia	160	60	105	115	55	65
Cuba	105	45	60	35	20	15
Haiti	90	55	35	10	10	0
Jamaica	2,025	1,060	965	405	230	180
Mexico	110	45	60	435	215	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	675	350	325	745	330	420
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	35	15	20	35	10	30
Other places of birth in Americas	1,675	790	885	490	220	270
Europe	915	445	480	4,855	2,405	2,455
France	40	15	25	50	15	45
Germany	40	25	15	190	105	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	525	315	205
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	100	50	50
Romania	10	0	15	95	35	60
Russian Federation	40	15	30	220	85	135
Ukraine	40	15	25	1,320	550	770
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	245	115	135	855	495	355
Other places of birth in Europe	460	240	220	1,505	755	750
Africa	2,455	1,205	1,250	4,405	2,315	2,085
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	125	70	55	70	35	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	90	35	50	245	145	100
Côte d'Ivoire	35	15	20	15	15	0
Egypt	195	90	105	160	75	85
Eritrea	15	10	10	305	145	160
Ethiopia	30	10	25	190	110	85
Morocco	20	0	20	90	40	45
Nigeria	975	480	490	1,035	525	520
Somalia	40	20	15	300	170	125
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	550	285	265
Tunisia	10	10	0	85	45	40
Other places of birth in Africa	895	440	455	1,360	725	635
Asia	31,505	15,160	16,345	36,205	17,980	18,225
Afghanistan	370	150	225	125	45	85
Bangladesh	230	120	110	1,495	780	720
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	310	110	200	3,345	1,595	1,750
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	15	75	35	40
India	22,390	10,945	11,445	6,150	3,315	2,840
IranCensus data footnote 61	95	60	35	330	180	150
Iraq	435	235	195	405	200	205
Israel	15	10	0	95	55	35
Japan	15	0	15	40	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	475	195	280
Lebanon	50	35	20	80	50	30
Nepal	410	190	215	235	145	90
Pakistan	2,930	1,405	1,520	3,460	1,780	1,680
Philippines	2,220	945	1,280	16,615	7,905	8,715
Saudi Arabia	100	30	65	125	90	30
Sri Lanka	1,030	490	535	145	85	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	20	30	1,105	585	520
Taiwan	10	10	10	60	30	30
Turkey	30	25	0	80	45	35
United Arab Emirates	215	110	110	85	55	30
Viet Nam	260	105	155	855	415	445
Other places of birth in Asia	320	165	155	815	395	420
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	95	45	45	150	90	60
Australia	80	45	30	85	55	30
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	0	15	65	30	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	590,950	292,350	298,600	1,070,560	533,385	537,175
First generationCensus data footnote 69	320,330	155,315	165,010	127,720	64,125	63,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	189,190	96,530	92,665	129,250	62,550	66,705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	81,430	40,505	40,920	813,580	406,710	406,870
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	263,225	127,545	135,680	96,750	48,140	48,610
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	100,360	52,610	47,750	66,930	34,420	32,510
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	39,475	27,795	11,680	26,475	17,690	8,790
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	60,885	24,815	36,070	40,455	16,735	23,725
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	130,455	57,060	73,395	16,835	6,740	10,095
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30,050	16,695	13,355	12,625	6,810	5,820
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	2,360	1,175	1,190	350	170	185
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	590,945	292,350	298,600	1,070,555	533,385	537,175
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,330	1,950	2,375	175,020	84,730	90,290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,985	1,785	2,205	172,810	83,750	89,055
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,630	1,200	1,435	114,570	55,275	59,290
Métis	1,255	545	705	57,880	28,325	29,550
Inuk (Inuit)	100	35	60	360	145	215
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	180	65	120	1,305	605	705
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	160	105	55	905	375	530
Non-Aboriginal identity	586,620	290,395	296,220	895,535	448,655	446,885
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	590,945	292,350	298,600	1,070,555	533,385	537,170
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,120	530	595	110,370	52,930	57,440
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	589,825	291,820	298,005	960,190	480,455	479,735
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	590,950	292,350	298,600	1,070,555	533,385	537,175
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	720	280	445	98,315	47,665	50,650
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	705	270	435	94,565	45,900	48,665
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	625	235	390	84,015	40,960	43,055
Métis single ancestry	75	30	50	10,465	4,905	5,560
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	85	40	50
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	3,750	1,765	1,985
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	3,640	1,705	1,935
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	70	30	40
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,540	2,620	2,920	79,035	38,120	40,915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,375	2,540	2,840	72,560	35,130	37,430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,285	1,980	2,305	36,680	17,715	18,960
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	960	495	470	35,545	17,265	18,285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	65	70	335	150	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	85	75	6,480	2,990	3,485
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	45	40	6,355	2,930	3,420
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	80	40	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	584,685	289,450	295,235	893,205	447,595	445,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	590,950	292,350	298,600	1,070,560	533,385	537,170
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	433,230	213,870	219,360	115,875	58,810	57,065
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	261,705	132,735	128,970	29,960	16,065	13,895
Chinese	8,955	4,420	4,540	15,545	7,545	7,995
Black	82,175	38,325	43,850	14,925	7,845	7,085
Filipino	20,100	9,145	10,960	32,340	15,540	16,795
Latin American	14,045	6,710	7,335	4,195	2,095	2,095
Arab	6,045	3,090	2,955	4,300	2,385	1,915
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	8,425	4,035	4,385	5,745	2,940	2,800
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	5,275	2,615	2,660	2,065	1,100	965
Korean	430	180	250	1,875	795	1,085
Japanese	530	255	280	955	420	530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15,950	7,555	8,395	1,150	605	545
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	9,585	4,800	4,790	2,820	1,460	1,355
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	157,720	78,480	79,240	954,685	474,575	480,110
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	590,945	292,345	298,600	1,070,560	533,385	537,170
North American Aboriginal origins	6,260	2,905	3,360	177,355	85,790	91,565
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,070	2,300	2,765	130,880	63,405	67,475
Inuit	230	115	120	650	305	345
Métis	1,145	580	560	56,090	26,860	29,235
Other North American origins	66,270	33,295	32,975	230,620	115,250	115,370
Acadian	245	125	115	485	270	215
American	2,710	1,300	1,410	13,455	6,410	7,045
Canadian	63,795	32,095	31,700	220,960	110,550	110,410
New Brunswicker	20	10	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	435	245	190	130	65	60
Nova Scotian	55	25	25	25	10	20
Ontarian	50	35	15	20	20	10
Québécois	110	60	50	240	100	140
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	35	30	10	85	35	55
European origins	159,625	78,445	81,180	759,080	375,755	383,325
British Isles origins	78,205	38,075	40,135	427,735	210,345	217,390
Channel Islander	20	10	10	10	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	35	15	20
English	43,970	21,490	22,480	253,205	123,490	129,715
Irish	31,225	14,985	16,235	155,725	74,480	81,245
Manx	25	15	0	250	120	130
Scottish	30,360	14,500	15,855	193,330	94,500	98,825
Welsh	3,105	1,600	1,505	17,790	8,510	9,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,855	2,665	3,190	16,095	7,900	8,190
French origins	15,120	7,305	7,815	125,810	60,920	64,890
Alsatian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	25	10	15
Corsican	0	0	0	15	0	15
French	15,115	7,300	7,815	125,775	60,910	64,870
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,590	10,455	11,130	336,715	166,380	170,340
Austrian	1,215	570	650	17,565	8,670	8,895
Bavarian	0	0	0	50	45	0
Belgian	475	210	265	9,660	4,745	4,915
Dutch	6,410	3,050	3,360	36,230	17,500	18,730
Flemish	30	15	15	805	415	395
Frisian	55	30	25	70	35	35
German	14,190	6,965	7,225	296,385	146,600	149,780
Luxembourger	10	0	10	500	275	225
Swiss	640	310	330	4,710	2,370	2,340
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	25	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,785	1,425	1,365	115,995	56,380	59,615
Danish	680	345	330	11,530	5,605	5,935
Finnish	580	305	280	5,400	2,585	2,815
Icelandic	110	55	55	8,255	4,055	4,205
Norwegian	615	315	295	68,640	33,310	35,335
Swedish	830	395	435	32,815	15,630	17,185
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	150	60	85	3,530	1,735	1,790
Eastern European origins	20,105	9,915	10,190	243,055	119,620	123,435
Bulgarian	305	190	115	355	190	160
Byelorussian	100	45	55	290	150	140
Czech	670	385	285	4,960	2,545	2,415
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	265	135	135	2,765	1,270	1,495
Estonian	160	65	95	265	150	115
Hungarian	2,465	1,255	1,215	27,885	13,730	14,155
Latvian	210	110	105	535	265	265
Lithuanian	340	210	130	1,045	550	500
Moldovan	45	20	20	345	145	200
Polish	9,790	4,745	5,045	59,950	28,680	31,275
Romanian	1,350	630	725	12,730	6,215	6,515
Russian	1,755	815	940	39,395	19,620	19,775
Slovak	495	230	260	1,390	750	645
Ukrainian	4,705	2,290	2,420	143,700	70,670	73,025
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	20	25	255	115	135
Southern European origins	64,495	32,465	32,030	27,415	13,420	13,995
Albanian	525	280	250	605	310	290
Bosnian	470	230	240	515	260	260
Catalan	30	10	20	15	10	10
Croatian	2,355	1,245	1,105	2,570	1,295	1,275
Cypriot	80	35	45	45	35	10
Greek	2,515	1,325	1,195	2,880	1,475	1,400
Italian	25,185	13,165	12,020	11,310	5,585	5,725
Kosovar	15	0	10	30	25	10
Macedonian	830	390	440	110	45	65
Maltese	1,995	1,050	945	125	65	60
Montenegrin	45	25	25	85	40	40
Portuguese	24,500	12,095	12,405	1,885	850	1,035
Serbian	870	430	450	1,300	670	630
Sicilian	85	50	35	100	75	25
Slovenian	545	265	280	640	275	365
Spanish	8,905	4,195	4,710	5,670	2,615	3,050
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	310	150	160	1,065	535	525
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	10	10	35	0	30
Other European origins	1,215	575	640	3,885	2,075	1,805
Basque	60	35	30	50	40	10
Jewish	590	255	335	1,725	905	815
Roma (Gypsy)	25	0	20	165	85	80
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	15	15	200	95	105
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	505	265	245	1,755	965	790
Caribbean origins	68,595	31,230	37,360	3,810	2,005	1,805
Antiguan	335	180	155	0	0	0
Bahamian	115	55	60	15	10	0
Barbadian	2,385	1,060	1,330	110	45	60
Bermudan	10	0	10	20	20	0
Carib	335	115	220	10	0	10
Cuban	990	440	550	185	125	55
Dominican	650	280	375	115	75	45
Grenadian	2,090	975	1,115	60	25	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	500	265	235	110	75	40
Jamaican	45,915	20,765	25,150	2,250	1,200	1,050
Kittitian/Nevisian	235	100	135	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	70	40	25	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	65	25	40	55	15	40
St. Lucian	660	325	335	45	15	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	7,775	3,685	4,090	415	215	200
Vincentian/Grenadinian	1,560	660	910	30	20	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10,190	4,490	5,695	355	135	225
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	1,645	810	835	190	90	100
Latin, Central and South American origins	26,040	12,215	13,830	6,695	3,295	3,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	620	330	290	300	150	150
Arawak	85	40	45	0	0	0
Argentinian	1,005	420	585	160	60	95
Belizean	30	15	15	55	35	15
Bolivian	160	75	80	45	30	15
Brazilian	680	290	390	305	150	155
Chilean	1,265	540	720	860	450	415
Colombian	1,670	795	875	705	335	370
Costa Rican	210	95	120	50	15	35
Ecuadorian	2,225	1,120	1,110	105	70	30
Guatemalan	1,155	585	570	270	135	140
Guyanese	11,205	5,280	5,925	185	110	75
Hispanic	355	130	225	125	75	50
Honduran	290	120	170	95	45	50
Maya	90	45	45	140	75	65
Mexican	980	440	540	2,125	1,060	1,065
Nicaraguan	280	135	150	140	50	90
Panamanian	260	135	120	15	0	10
Paraguayan	40	15	25	40	30	10
Peruvian	1,020	455	560	295	120	175
Salvadorean	2,085	1,055	1,035	765	350	415
Uruguayan	610	310	300	65	20	40
Venezuelan	405	175	225	55	30	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	1,130	520	610	320	165	160
African origins	32,140	15,895	16,250	16,170	8,480	7,690
Central and West African origins	13,225	6,650	6,575	4,440	2,355	2,090
Akan	140	70	65	115	80	40
Angolan	90	60	30	10	0	10
Ashanti	395	225	175	10	10	0
Beninese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Burkinabe	40	20	25	20	15	10
Cameroonian	385	205	180	205	90	110
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	490	240	255	530	290	240
Edo	180	90	85	40	20	15
Ewe	0	0	10	10	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	55	35	20	40	20	15
Ghanaian	5,895	2,925	2,970	555	320	235
Guinean	25	20	10	25	20	10
Ibo	295	155	145	485	275	215
Ivorian	60	20	40	75	35	45
Liberian	55	15	35	85	25	60
Malian	25	10	15	30	15	15
Malinké	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	4,445	2,260	2,185	1,715	875	835
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	45	25	20	20	15	10
Sierra Leonean	100	45	45	40	25	10
Togolese	25	20	10	55	35	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yoruba	835	395	440	520	270	255
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	525	250	275	235	115	125
North African origins	2,245	1,155	1,090	2,190	1,210	980
Algerian	135	80	60	70	50	15
Berber	60	45	15	55	45	15
Coptic	45	30	15	40	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	20	15
Egyptian	1,525	755	770	535	290	245
Libyan	70	35	35	205	115	85
Maure	45	25	20	0	0	0
Moroccan	250	150	100	220	110	115
Sudanese	185	90	100	935	515	420
Tunisian	15	15	0	105	60	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	60	25	35	40	30	10
Southern and East African origins	4,875	2,460	2,415	6,320	3,210	3,110
Afrikaner	10	10	10	60	35	30
Amhara	35	20	15	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	40	20	20	45	30	10
Burundian	50	25	20	300	155	145
Djiboutian	20	0	15	10	10	10
Eritrean	300	145	155	1,130	540	590
Ethiopian	870	415	455	675	335	345
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	565	285	280	190	95	95
Malagasy	15	0	15	10	0	10
Mauritian	440	245	200	205	90	110
Oromo	40	20	20	140	65	75
Rwandan	165	65	100	80	20	60
Seychellois	20	10	10	10	10	0
Somali	1,340	660	685	1,275	635	635
South African	425	240	185	1,295	680	615
Tanzanian	80	45	35	55	35	20
Tigrian	40	20	20	45	30	15
Ugandan	140	75	65	90	40	50
Zambian	65	25	35	190	90	100
Zimbabwean	150	70	75	260	170	90
Zulu	0	0	0	35	30	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	345	165	175	535	300	240
Other African origins	12,490	5,995	6,495	3,605	1,940	1,665
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	1,475	620	850	345	190	160
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	11,195	5,455	5,735	3,290	1,770	1,525
Asian origins	323,165	161,875	161,290	99,125	49,845	49,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	16,825	8,400	8,430	9,415	5,015	4,400
Afghan	3,890	1,890	2,005	780	390	385
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,350	675	680	1,175	645	530
Armenian	650	330	320	240	130	115
Assyrian	1,375	735	640	215	120	95
Azerbaijani	50	15	35	50	25	25
Georgian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Hazara	10	10	0	25	10	20
Iranian	1,535	820	710	1,345	740	600
Iraqi	3,140	1,625	1,510	1,290	690	605
Israeli	170	80	85	120	75	50
Jordanian	255	130	125	75	40	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurd	145	85	55	200	110	90
Kuwaiti	15	10	10	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	30	10	20
Lebanese	1,595	805	795	1,360	660	700
Palestinian	860	435	425	120	60	55
Pashtun	270	140	125	175	100	75
Saudi Arabian	95	40	55	110	80	30
Syrian	1,040	400	640	1,365	740	625
Tajik	80	25	55	10	10	0
Tatar	15	0	10	60	25	35
Turk	985	450	540	860	450	405
Turkmen	40	25	20	20	10	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	30	15	15	70	15	50
Yemeni	105	45	60	45	20	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	670	360	310	265	130	130
South Asian origins	263,445	133,295	130,150	29,830	15,955	13,870
Bangladeshi	1,370	655	715	2,040	1,090	945
Bengali	820	420	400	600	350	250
Bhutanese	15	10	10	210	110	100
East Indian	197,360	99,905	97,460	18,695	10,090	8,600
Goan	345	155	190	45	25	15
Gujarati	1,330	735	595	195	105	95
Kashmiri	230	105	130	115	75	40
Nepali	1,180	590	590	565	320	245
Pakistani	20,385	10,235	10,150	6,255	3,220	3,035
Punjabi	29,465	15,245	14,225	1,425	790	635
Sinhalese	720	340	380	65	30	30
Sri Lankan	13,735	6,755	6,980	515	290	225
Tamil	4,660	2,345	2,320	120	65	55
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10,615	5,360	5,250	1,075	545	530
East and Southeast Asian origins	44,650	20,980	23,675	60,010	28,955	31,060
Burmese	215	85	135	465	210	260
Cambodian (Khmer)	405	165	245	305	165	145
Chinese	15,195	7,415	7,780	19,075	9,300	9,780
Filipino	22,080	10,105	11,980	33,630	16,200	17,425
Hmong	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	305	140	165	220	115	105
Japanese	915	430	485	1,220	530	690
Karen	30	15	15	585	290	290
Korean	550	230	315	2,025	870	1,155
Laotian	980	485	495	705	335	380
Malaysian	295	135	160	160	75	80
Mongolian	55	20	40	205	105	100
Singaporean	100	40	55	10	0	10
Taiwanese	70	25	50	265	115	155
Thai	340	145	200	420	170	250
Tibetan	90	50	30	50	35	25
Vietnamese	6,775	3,280	3,505	3,690	1,885	1,800
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	680	295	380	95	40	55
Other Asian origins	2,060	1,035	1,025	735	340	390
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	2,060	1,035	1,025	735	345	385
Oceania origins	505	250	255	1,430	760	665
Australian	110	65	50	890	505	385
New Zealander	65	35	30	265	140	125
Pacific Islands origins	340	155	180	310	140	170
Fijian	295	130	170	110	60	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maori	10	10	0	45	0	35
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	10	0	25	15	10
Samoan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	20	15	60	25	35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	168,010	...	...	432,620	...	...
Owner	134,400	...	...	311,470	...	...
Renter	33,610	...	...	109,685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	168,010	...	...	432,620	...	...
Condominium	16,215	...	...	41,960	...	...
Not condominium	151,795	...	...	390,660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	168,010	...	...	432,625	...	...
No bedrooms	285	...	...	1,290	...	...
1 bedroom	10,255	...	...	40,600	...	...
2 bedrooms	18,490	...	...	97,340	...	...
3 bedrooms	57,535	...	...	148,060	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	81,445	...	...	145,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	168,015	...	...	432,620	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	30,540	...	...	92,375	...	...
5 rooms	25,200	...	...	67,645	...	...
6 rooms	29,645	...	...	64,215	...	...
7 rooms	27,540	...	...	57,945	...	...
8 or more rooms	55,080	...	...	150,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	168,015	...	...	432,625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	158,050	...	...	422,915	...	...
More than 1 person per room	9,960	...	...	9,705	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	168,010	...	...	432,620	...	...
Suitable	150,430	...	...	412,220	...	...
Not suitable	17,580	...	...	20,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	168,015	...	...	432,620	...	...
1960 or before	7,615	...	...	101,805	...	...
1961 to 1980	36,765	...	...	150,440	...	...
1981 to 1990	25,340	...	...	62,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	25,355	...	...	33,495	...	...
2001 to 2005	29,250	...	...	17,905	...	...
2006 to 2010	22,440	...	...	28,610	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	21,245	...	...	38,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	168,010	...	...	432,625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	161,995	...	...	395,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	6,020	...	...	37,520	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	168,010	...	...	432,620	...	...
1 household maintainer	80,255	...	...	261,245	...	...
2 household maintainers	76,435	...	...	162,550	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	11,330	...	...	8,825	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	168,010	...	...	432,625	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,815	...	...	18,235	...	...
25 to 34 years	20,130	...	...	72,225	...	...
35 to 44 years	40,000	...	...	73,675	...	...
45 to 54 years	45,675	...	...	77,920	...	...
55 to 64 years	32,675	...	...	84,110	...	...
65 to 74 years	17,895	...	...	56,280	...	...
75 to 84 years	7,425	...	...	34,845	...	...
85 years and over	2,385	...	...	15,340	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	167,930	...	...	396,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	111,485	...	...	316,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	56,445	...	...	80,295	...	...
30% to less than 100%	51,155	...	...	70,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	134,390	...	...	289,805	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	79.1	...	...	57.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	31.1	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,897	...	...	1,001	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,869	...	...	1,178	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	524,947	...	...	299,606	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	570,344	...	...	318,917	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	33,610	...	...	107,535	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.6	...	...	21.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.5	...	...	42.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	965	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,225	...	...	1,021	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	470,765	230,010	240,755	857,295	424,265	433,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	93,770	44,800	48,970	177,210	96,680	80,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	142,640	72,140	70,505	261,210	133,730	127,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	234,355	113,070	121,285	418,880	193,855	225,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	22,105	15,200	6,900	89,440	64,100	25,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,475	7,815	4,660	38,045	21,495	16,550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	9,630	7,385	2,240	51,395	42,605	8,790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	86,315	38,040	48,275	146,770	51,240	95,530
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	11,735	5,700	6,040	28,195	10,790	17,405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	114,205	54,135	60,065	154,480	67,730	86,745
Bachelor's degree	78,560	36,755	41,810	112,760	47,490	65,270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	7,210	3,475	3,735	7,635	3,400	4,235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,525	1,230	1,295	4,830	2,580	2,245
Master's degree	24,425	11,830	12,595	24,375	11,095	13,275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,480	850	630	4,880	3,155	1,725
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	320,695	155,215	165,480	566,245	282,510	283,735
No certificate, diploma or degree	42,505	21,325	21,180	69,200	42,050	27,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	87,835	44,070	43,765	168,035	88,530	79,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	190,355	89,825	100,535	329,005	151,930	177,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	16,260	11,120	5,145	66,955	48,885	18,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,295	5,760	3,540	27,765	16,095	11,670
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,965	5,360	1,610	39,190	32,785	6,400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	68,265	29,205	39,060	115,085	41,085	74,000
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	8,890	4,270	4,625	19,380	7,775	11,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	96,940	45,230	51,705	127,585	54,190	73,395
Bachelor's degree	65,090	30,170	34,920	92,905	38,180	54,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	6,095	2,830	3,265	5,890	2,525	3,365
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	2,235	1,030	1,205	4,065	1,995	2,070
Master's degree	22,300	10,560	11,745	20,975	9,170	11,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,220	645	580	3,750	2,320	1,435
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	470,770	230,010	240,755	857,295	424,265	433,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	236,410	116,940	119,470	438,420	230,405	208,005
Education	10,590	2,045	8,535	40,995	10,635	30,355
13. Education	10,585	2,050	8,540	40,990	10,635	30,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	6,080	2,885	3,190	8,870	4,150	4,720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	1,100	810	290	2,015	1,455	560
50. Visual and performing arts	4,980	2,075	2,905	6,850	2,690	4,160
Humanities	18,380	6,360	12,020	15,400	6,905	8,495
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,575	385	1,185	1,030	260	770
23. English language and literature/letters	3,220	790	2,425	3,180	990	2,190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10,365	3,675	6,690	3,105	1,185	1,920
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	15	10	35	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	635	300	335	1,180	695	480
39. Theology and religious vocations	640	440	200	4,700	2,645	2,050
54. History	1,660	730	930	1,760	1,000	760
55. French language and literature/letters	265	30	240	425	120	300
Social and behavioural sciences and law	26,685	8,070	18,615	30,500	10,015	20,485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	220	20	200	750	185	565
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,815	645	1,165	2,060	905	1,160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	5,375	520	4,855	6,805	425	6,380
22. Legal professions and studies	4,865	1,700	3,170	5,410	1,930	3,480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	430	90	340	465	155	310
42. Psychology	3,520	650	2,870	5,555	1,480	4,075
45. Social sciences	10,465	4,450	6,020	9,455	4,940	4,510
Business, management and public administration	57,340	24,655	32,685	85,800	25,105	60,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science	170	70	100	240	50	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	3,765	715	3,055	8,250	1,710	6,545
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	53,395	23,870	29,530	77,310	23,350	53,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	12,335	5,690	6,645	11,455	5,905	5,550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	4,385	1,540	2,845	5,675	2,515	3,160
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	4,180	1,970	2,215	1,395	725	670
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	95	30	70	105	25	80
40. Physical sciences	3,120	1,985	1,135	3,240	2,265	970
41. Science technologies/technicians	555	175	380	1,045	375	670
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	14,475	9,390	5,080	11,695	7,040	4,655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	12,260	8,270	3,995	9,390	6,135	3,250
25. Library science	205	20	190	990	85	905
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,880	1,010	870	1,145	700	445
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	135	95	35	170	110	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	45,325	41,130	4,195	93,145	86,660	6,485
04. Architecture and related services	1,290	895	395	1,520	960	560
14. Engineering	16,195	13,685	2,510	14,090	11,790	2,300
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	9,495	8,585	915	13,790	12,290	1,505
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,780	5,700	75	24,650	23,840	810
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	8,110	7,875	230	26,325	25,535	790
48. Precision production	4,460	4,390	70	12,765	12,240	525
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,345	1,490	860	16,655	12,040	4,615
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,690	1,140	550	13,585	9,885	3,705
03. Natural resources and conservation	660	350	310	3,075	2,160	910
Health and related fields	29,235	5,760	23,480	74,750	12,215	62,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,775	1,000	780	4,340	2,030	2,315
51. Health professions and related programs	27,020	4,550	22,470	69,090	9,460	59,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	435	210	225	1,315	725	590
Personal, protective and transportation services	11,555	5,585	5,970	29,585	13,165	16,420
12. Personal and culinary services	6,150	1,510	4,640	18,450	3,845	14,605
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	50	0	175	160	20
43. Security and protective services	3,550	2,390	1,165	5,070	3,705	1,360
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,785	1,620	160	5,880	5,450	430
Other	10	10	10	40	20	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	10	10	40	20	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	320,695	155,210	165,480	566,245	282,510	283,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	130,335	65,390	64,945	237,235	130,580	106,660
Education	8,005	1,410	6,595	28,195	6,885	21,310
13. Education	8,005	1,410	6,590	28,195	6,885	21,310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,570	2,115	2,450	7,175	3,350	3,825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	780	590	195	1,550	1,100	450
50. Visual and performing arts	3,790	1,530	2,260	5,630	2,250	3,380
Humanities	15,350	5,000	10,345	11,760	5,110	6,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	1,330	310	1,020	825	205	620
23. English language and literature/letters	2,630	590	2,040	2,470	745	1,735
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	8,830	2,930	5,900	2,515	910	1,605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	0	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	505	220	285	920	540	380
39. Theology and religious vocations	495	340	155	3,345	1,905	1,435
54. History	1,335	585	755	1,365	725	640
55. French language and literature/letters	205	20	185	285	75	205
Social and behavioural sciences and law	21,155	6,225	14,930	25,830	8,205	17,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	180	15	160	670	165	505
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,345	475	870	1,870	800	1,065
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	4,125	385	3,740	5,680	350	5,330
22. Legal professions and studies	4,035	1,285	2,750	4,735	1,550	3,185
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	325	80	245	370	120	250
42. Psychology	2,715	490	2,220	4,335	1,055	3,280
45. Social sciences	8,435	3,490	4,950	8,175	4,160	4,010
Business, management and public administration	48,495	20,345	28,150	69,300	20,470	48,835
30.16 Accounting and computer science	135	55	85	195	35	165
44. Public administration and social service professions	3,040	545	2,495	6,795	1,230	5,570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45,320	19,740	25,575	62,310	19,205	43,105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	9,850	4,400	5,445	8,985	4,575	4,405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	3,420	1,155	2,265	4,490	1,995	2,495
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	3,320	1,515	1,815	1,085	530	550
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	80	20	60	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	2,600	1,590	1,010	2,545	1,700	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	425	125	300	770	320	450
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	13,100	8,475	4,630	10,235	6,210	4,030
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	11,240	7,590	3,645	8,590	5,615	2,970
25. Library science	150	10	135	730	60	670
27. Mathematics and statistics	1,595	785	815	760	430	335
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	120	90	30	160	105	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	35,625	32,010	3,615	72,720	67,225	5,500
04. Architecture and related services	1,060	730	330	1,215	745	470
14. Engineering	13,680	11,435	2,245	11,685	9,635	2,045
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	7,175	6,415	760	11,195	9,865	1,330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,290	4,230	60	18,905	18,275	630
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,110	5,940	170	19,855	19,240	620
48. Precision production	3,310	3,260	55	9,865	9,460	410
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,855	1,165	685	13,365	9,360	4,005
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,330	875	455	10,720	7,545	3,175
03. Natural resources and conservation	520	290	235	2,645	1,815	835
Health and related fields	23,695	4,555	19,135	57,985	9,720	48,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,165	610	560	3,520	1,635	1,890
51. Health professions and related programs	22,135	3,765	18,370	53,345	7,510	45,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	395	185	210	1,120	580	545
Personal, protective and transportation services	8,650	4,115	4,535	23,415	10,820	12,600
12. Personal and culinary services	4,730	1,160	3,570	14,320	3,175	11,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	2,470	1,630	835	4,055	2,955	1,105
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,405	1,285	120	4,935	4,590	340
Other	10	0	10	35	15	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	35	10	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	470,765	230,010	240,755	857,300	424,265	433,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	236,415	116,940	119,470	438,415	230,410	208,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	234,350	113,070	121,280	418,880	193,855	225,025
Location of study inside Canada	140,720	65,250	75,480	366,620	167,715	198,905
Same as province or territory of residence	133,600	61,765	71,835	293,455	130,990	162,465
Different than province or territory of residence	7,125	3,480	3,640	73,165	36,725	36,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	93,630	47,825	45,805	52,260	26,140	26,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	4,530	2,470	2,060	7,230	3,670	3,560
Philippines	6,725	2,730	4,000	13,980	6,230	7,750
India	49,045	24,885	24,155	6,215	3,280	2,930
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	4,340	2,575	1,770	3,250	1,830	1,420
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,125	515	605	2,730	1,295	1,435
France	220	135	80	220	125	95
Other	27,655	14,520	13,130	18,630	9,705	8,925
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	320,690	155,215	165,480	566,245	282,510	283,735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	130,335	65,390	64,945	237,235	130,580	106,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	190,355	89,820	100,535	329,010	151,930	177,075
Location of study inside Canada	110,425	50,265	60,160	283,450	129,445	154,005
Same as province or territory of residence	104,725	47,475	57,255	225,420	100,405	125,010
Different than province or territory of residence	5,695	2,790	2,910	58,035	29,035	28,995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	79,935	39,560	40,375	45,560	22,490	23,070
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,925	2,100	1,825	5,210	2,495	2,715
Philippines	5,755	2,305	3,450	13,335	5,950	7,385
India	43,250	21,255	21,995	5,560	2,935	2,625
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,695	1,495	1,195	2,180	1,275	905
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,000	445	555	2,520	1,180	1,345
France	190	110	80	200	115	85
Other	23,115	11,845	11,270	16,555	8,540	8,015
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	470,765	230,015	240,755	857,295	424,260	433,035
In the labour force	319,620	169,320	150,300	585,540	311,110	274,430
Employed	293,075	157,040	136,030	544,095	286,330	257,760
Unemployed	26,545	12,280	14,270	41,445	24,775	16,665
Not in the labour force	151,145	60,695	90,450	271,760	113,155	158,605
Participation rate	67.9	73.6	62.4	68.3	73.3	63.4
Employment rate	62.3	68.3	56.5	63.5	67.5	59.5
Unemployment rate	8.3	7.3	9.5	7.1	8.0	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	470,765	230,010	240,750	857,295	424,260	433,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	149,870	60,075	89,795	242,835	100,140	142,695
Worked	320,890	169,935	150,960	614,460	324,130	290,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	164,920	94,430	70,490	313,945	180,260	133,690
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	155,965	75,505	80,465	300,515	143,870	156,650
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.4	41.4	42.6	43.1	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	319,620	169,315	150,305	585,535	311,110	274,425
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	9,185	3,780	5,405	10,230	5,205	5,020
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	310,435	165,540	144,895	575,310	305,900	269,405
Employee	277,180	140,870	136,315	490,180	250,460	239,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	33,255	24,670	8,585	85,130	55,440	29,695
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	319,620	169,320	150,300	585,535	311,105	274,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	9,185	3,780	5,405	10,225	5,205	5,020
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	310,435	165,540	144,895	575,310	305,905	269,410
0 Management occupations	25,700	15,905	9,790	81,060	54,030	27,035
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	54,715	19,170	35,545	80,640	20,280	60,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	21,550	16,955	4,595	28,325	21,685	6,640
3 Health occupations	15,185	2,515	12,665	41,675	6,510	35,170
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	24,090	6,150	17,945	64,685	19,715	44,970
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	5,610	2,745	2,865	10,760	4,025	6,735
6 Sales and service occupations	70,400	29,060	41,345	124,090	50,165	73,920
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	61,145	55,000	6,145	99,755	93,540	6,215
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,980	1,545	435	28,155	22,590	5,565
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	30,060	16,495	13,565	16,165	13,370	2,800
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	319,620	169,320	150,300	585,540	311,105	274,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	9,185	3,780	5,405	10,225	5,200	5,020
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	310,435	165,540	144,895	575,310	305,905	269,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	730	425	305	51,255	36,820	14,440
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	245	145	100	23,070	20,040	3,025
22 Utilities	975	725	250	5,395	3,780	1,610
23 Construction	17,840	15,315	2,525	49,310	43,460	5,850
31-33 Manufacturing	45,780	29,380	16,400	26,710	21,000	5,710
41 Wholesale trade	17,065	9,945	7,120	20,480	15,325	5,155
44-45 Retail trade	36,020	17,005	19,010	63,360	30,185	33,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40,770	30,055	10,710	24,755	19,385	5,370
51 Information and cultural industries	6,555	3,820	2,730	10,005	5,055	4,950
52 Finance and insurance	16,530	7,210	9,325	20,155	6,495	13,655
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	5,980	3,325	2,655	7,650	4,425	3,220
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20,140	11,355	8,785	25,250	12,985	12,265
55 Management of companies and enterprises	555	175	380	1,340	680	660
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	19,235	10,280	8,955	16,395	9,660	6,735
61 Educational services	15,785	4,030	11,755	45,360	13,670	31,690
62 Health care and social assistance	24,460	3,640	20,820	72,625	11,285	61,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	3,445	1,785	1,660	10,545	5,120	5,425
72 Accommodation and food services	16,935	6,225	10,710	37,785	14,295	23,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	11,110	5,745	5,370	25,680	12,590	13,090
91 Public administration	10,280	4,950	5,330	38,180	19,640	18,535
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	293,070	157,040	136,035	544,095	286,330	257,760
Worked at home	12,615	6,505	6,115	59,385	34,110	25,275
Worked outside Canada	1,575	1,175	400	840	550	295
No fixed workplace address	39,055	29,175	9,880	68,510	54,860	13,650
Worked at usual place	239,830	120,195	119,635	415,355	196,815	218,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	239,830	120,190	119,635	415,355	196,815	218,540
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	86,760	39,675	47,090	288,875	131,440	157,430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	73,475	37,005	36,470	89,420	45,175	44,250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	79,100	43,180	35,915	28,040	15,365	12,675
Commute to a different province or territory	500	330	160	9,015	4,830	4,185
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	278,880	149,365	129,515	483,865	251,675	232,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	211,650	122,165	89,490	402,405	216,695	185,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20,685	7,375	13,310	27,960	10,265	17,695
Public transit	38,925	16,360	22,565	13,825	5,380	8,445
Walked	4,585	1,880	2,705	27,120	11,505	15,615
Bicycle	725	570	155	5,475	3,415	2,065
Other method	2,310	1,020	1,295	7,075	4,410	2,665
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	278,885	149,365	129,515	483,865	251,675	232,190
Less than 15 minutes	35,545	15,865	19,680	212,525	101,290	111,235
15 to 29 minutes	91,125	48,750	42,380	179,160	95,105	84,055
30 to 44 minutes	75,385	43,120	32,255	53,345	30,035	23,310
45 to 59 minutes	32,340	17,695	14,635	17,630	10,285	7,345
60 minutes and over	44,495	23,930	20,560	21,205	14,960	6,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	278,880	149,365	129,520	483,865	251,675	232,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	25,000	17,440	7,560	29,630	21,835	7,800
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	53,695	31,290	22,400	88,420	56,715	31,705
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	63,410	30,740	32,670	158,875	83,520	75,355
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	46,060	21,345	24,715	101,065	40,385	60,680
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	33,540	16,365	17,180	41,740	16,680	25,065
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	57,175	32,185	24,995	64,140	32,540	31,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	334,545	176,430	158,110	633,325	332,450	300,875
Single responses	324,510	170,765	153,740	630,465	331,130	299,335
Official languages	317,745	167,070	150,670	626,545	329,115	297,435
English	317,000	166,905	150,095	624,555	328,520	296,030
French	745	170	575	1,995	590	1,405
Non-official languages	6,760	3,695	3,060	3,920	2,020	1,895
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,540	775	770
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	915	485	435
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	905	470	430
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	95	55	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	770	395	375
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	620	290	340
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	625	285	340
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	625	285	335
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,760	3,695	3,065	2,375	1,245	1,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	115	100	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	25	110	95	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	40	15	75	65	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	65	75	245	135	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	70	75	245	135	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	50	205	105	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	50	185	100	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	195	75	125	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	170	65	110	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,905	3,315	2,590	560	250	305
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	155	80	75	100	35	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	85	75	95	35	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	65	60	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	25	10	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	65	20	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	165	95	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	40	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	80	50	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Greek	10	10	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5,120	2,805	2,315	180	75	100
Indo-Aryan languages	5,075	2,785	2,285	160	70	90
Bengali	10	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	230	75	150	0	0	10
Hindi	335	135	205	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,315	2,505	1,805	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Urdu	165	55	110	50	25	30
Iranian languages	45	20	30	20	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	20	25	25	0	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	610	415	190	110	45	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	295	215	80	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	275	175	100	105	40	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	15	50	60	35	30
American Sign Language	45	10	35	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	0	15	50	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	145	140	1,030	560	465
Chinese languages	280	145	140	990	540	450
Cantonese	135	80	50	250	140	105
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	145	55	90	605	310	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	90	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	15	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,040	5,665	4,380	2,860	1,315	1,540
English and French	1,510	580	930	650	235	410
English and non-official language	8,415	5,045	3,370	2,190	1,065	1,125
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	105	30	70	20	15	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	334,545	176,430	158,115	633,320	332,445	300,875
None	308,635	162,025	146,610	613,955	323,280	290,670
English	3,030	1,640	1,395	3,515	1,450	2,070
French	2,670	1,060	1,610	3,800	1,675	2,125
Non-official language	20,015	11,605	8,415	11,880	5,960	5,925
Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,590	2,095	2,490
Non-Aboriginal	20,015	11,605	8,415	7,290	3,860	3,435
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	45	35	15	10	0	10
French and non-official language	145	70	70	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	583,680	288,675	295,005	1,055,820	525,975	529,850
Non-movers	506,925	250,290	256,630	905,630	451,665	453,965
Movers	76,760	38,380	38,380	150,195	74,310	75,880
Non-migrants	45,200	22,635	22,565	89,005	43,990	45,015
Migrants	31,560	15,750	15,810	61,185	30,320	30,865
Internal migrants	21,835	10,895	10,940	49,930	24,855	25,075
Intraprovincial migrants	19,825	9,865	9,965	35,965	17,690	18,275
Interprovincial migrants	2,010	1,035	975	13,970	7,165	6,805
External migrants	9,725	4,850	4,870	11,255	5,465	5,790
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	553,385	273,005	280,380	998,200	496,505	501,695
Non-movers	316,105	155,900	160,200	602,890	300,715	302,175
Movers	237,285	117,095	120,180	395,310	195,790	199,520
Non-migrants	134,780	66,645	68,125	201,450	99,955	101,495
Migrants	102,510	50,450	52,055	193,860	95,835	98,025
Internal migrants	64,560	31,555	33,010	147,360	72,815	74,540
Intraprovincial migrants	60,500	29,550	30,955	98,780	47,825	50,950
Interprovincial migrants	4,055	2,005	2,055	48,585	24,995	23,590
External migrants	37,945	18,895	19,050	46,500	23,015	23,485