Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orangeville, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Langley, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Orangeville, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	28,900	...	...	117,285	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	27,975	...	...	104,177	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.3	...	...	12.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,696	...	...	43,720	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,565	...	...	41,982	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,851.9	...	...	380.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.61	...	...	308.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	28,900	13,925	14,975	117,285	57,240	60,050
0 to 14 years	5,495	2,725	2,770	21,580	10,965	10,615
0 to 4 years	1,770	920	850	6,645	3,395	3,245
5 to 9 years	1,910	945	965	7,405	3,800	3,605
10 to 14 years	1,815	860	950	7,530	3,770	3,765
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,470	9,885	77,145	37,750	39,395
15 to 19 years	2,040	1,040	1,000	7,580	3,915	3,660
20 to 24 years	1,790	940	850	6,755	3,450	3,305
25 to 29 years	1,810	900	910	6,260	2,990	3,275
30 to 34 years	1,900	955	950	7,280	3,565	3,715
35 to 39 years	1,940	955	985	7,630	3,665	3,965
40 to 44 years	2,070	960	1,110	8,075	3,855	4,225
45 to 49 years	2,220	1,080	1,135	8,515	4,075	4,445
50 to 54 years	2,345	1,090	1,255	8,990	4,435	4,555
55 to 59 years	1,795	895	900	8,630	4,165	4,460
60 to 64 years	1,450	660	785	7,440	3,640	3,800
65 years and over	4,050	1,725	2,325	18,560	8,520	10,040
65 to 69 years	1,275	595	680	6,390	3,065	3,330
70 to 74 years	965	450	515	4,630	2,210	2,425
75 to 79 years	675	285	390	3,030	1,460	1,570
80 to 84 years	540	215	325	2,135	955	1,180
85 years and over	595	185	415	2,375	835	1,540
85 to 89 years	390	130	265	1,470	565	905
90 to 94 years	160	45	115	720	230	485
95 to 99 years	40	15	30	165	35	130
100 years and over	10	0	5	25	10	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.6	18.5	18.4	19.2	17.7
15 to 64 years	67.0	68.0	66.0	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	14.0	12.4	15.5	15.8	14.9	16.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.0	1.5	2.6
Average age of the population	38.7	37.4	39.8	40.2	39.4	41.0
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.1	41.0	40.1	41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
Single-detached house	6,365	...	...	21,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	505	...	...	1,095	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,685	...	...	17,485	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,250	...	...	925	...	...
Row house	1,145	...	...	7,295	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	145	...	...	5,940	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	3,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	1,715	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,565	...	...	41,980	...	...
1 person	2,330	...	...	8,455	...	...
2 persons	3,245	...	...	14,100	...	...
3 persons	1,910	...	...	6,945	...	...
4 persons	2,045	...	...	7,475	...	...
5 or more persons	1,030	...	...	5,010	...	...
Number of persons in private households	28,350	...	...	115,835	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	23,405	11,195	12,210	95,705	46,275	49,430
Married or living common law	13,490	6,730	6,760	60,675	30,215	30,460
Married	11,075	5,530	5,545	52,845	26,315	26,535
Living common law	2,420	1,200	1,220	7,830	3,905	3,930
Not married and not living common law	9,910	4,465	5,445	35,025	16,055	18,970
Never married	6,180	3,330	2,845	22,595	12,120	10,480
Separated	865	340	525	2,305	915	1,390
Divorced	1,525	530	995	5,435	2,045	3,390
Widowed	1,340	265	1,075	4,690	970	3,715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,220	...	...	34,150	...	...
2 persons	3,545	...	...	16,225	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	7,195	...	...
4 persons	2,010	...	...	7,615	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,220	...	...	34,150	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	29,710	...	...
Married couples	5,435	...	...	25,795	...	...
Common-law couples	1,205	...	...	3,920	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,580	...	...	4,440	...	...
Female parent	1,240	...	...	3,430	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	29,710	...	...
Couples without children	2,660	...	...	13,590	...	...
Couples with children	3,975	...	...	16,125	...	...
1 child	1,445	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 children	1,865	...	...	7,290	...	...
3 or more children	670	...	...	3,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	...	...	4,440	...	...
1 child	885	...	...	2,645	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	1,385	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,645	1,635	2,015	14,745	6,580	8,165
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,565	...	...	41,980	...	...
One-census-family households	7,675	...	...	30,770	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,465	...	...	12,020	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,210	...	...	18,755	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	265	...	...	1,640	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,625	...	...	9,570	...	...
One-person households	2,335	...	...	8,450	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	1,120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	28,645	13,820	14,825	116,315	56,865	59,450
English only	26,825	13,085	13,735	108,570	53,575	54,990
French only	10	5	5	30	10	20
English and French	1,765	710	1,050	6,090	2,590	3,500
Neither English nor French	50	20	30	1,625	685	940
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	28,645	13,820	14,825	116,310	56,865	59,450
English	28,235	13,655	14,585	113,490	55,615	57,875
French	330	135	195	910	445	475
English and French	30	15	15	305	130	175
Neither English nor French	50	15	30	1,600	675	925
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	350	140	205	1,070	505	560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.0	1.4	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	28,650	13,815	14,830	116,315	56,865	59,450
Single responses	28,345	13,675	14,665	114,565	56,000	58,565
Official languages	26,380	12,780	13,600	94,175	46,360	47,820
English	26,020	12,635	13,390	93,155	45,865	47,290
French	355	145	210	1,020	495	525
Non-official languages	1,965	895	1,065	20,390	9,635	10,750
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	5	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,960	895	1,065	20,380	9,635	10,745
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	25	355	180	180
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	5	0	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	355	175	175
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Arabic	25	15	10	310	150	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	15	5	5	5	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	920	470	450
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vietnamese	20	10	15	895	455	440
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	55	105	1,070	420	650
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	20	10	10	45	15	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	125	40	85	900	350	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	35	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,505	705	800	10,250	4,955	5,295
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	305	130	175	1,625	755	870
Baltic languages	5	0	10	10	5	5
Latvian	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lithuanian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	300	125	170	1,615	750	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	45	15	25	185	100	80
Czech	20	5	10	130	55	75
Macedonian	10	0	5	0	0	5
Polish	160	70	90	415	190	220
Russian	20	5	10	455	210	245
Serbian	10	5	10	80	35	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	5	5	5	50	15	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	25	15	15
Ukrainian	20	15	10	185	80	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	375	150	225	3,195	1,535	1,665
Afrikaans	5	5	0	105	45	55
Danish	15	0	10	135	60	75
Dutch	135	55	85	950	445	505
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	200	85	115	1,870	915	955
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swedish	5	5	10	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	20	5	15	125	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages	180	90	95	3,220	1,570	1,655
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	2,895	1,405	1,485
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	45	15	25
Hindi	30	20	15	250	115	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	35	45	2,465	1,200	1,265
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Urdu	30	15	15	70	35	35
Iranian languages	10	5	10	310	155	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	295	145	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	615	320	295	2,010	990	1,025
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	110	85	425	245	180
Portuguese	235	125	110	295	130	165
Romanian	35	15	20	215	100	115
Spanish	155	70	80	1,075	510	565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	5	300	115	180
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	40	20	20	3,145	1,430	1,715
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	5	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	35	3,690	1,725	1,965
Chinese languages	50	20	30	3,615	1,685	1,930
Cantonese	20	10	10	545	245	295
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	2,685	1,255	1,425
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	270	125	145
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	75	40	40
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	80	25	55
Lao	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	5	40	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	25	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	70	30	35	330	180	150
Estonian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Finnish	5	5	5	80	40	35
Hungarian	55	25	30	240	135	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	300	140	160	1,750	865	885
English and French	70	30	35	195	105	85
English and non-official language	220	105	115	1,480	720	755
French and non-official language	5	0	5	35	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	40	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	28,645	13,820	14,825	116,315	56,865	59,450
Single responses	28,250	13,645	14,605	112,735	55,160	57,575
Official languages	27,760	13,415	14,350	102,920	50,525	52,400
English	27,670	13,375	14,295	102,700	50,410	52,285
French	90	35	50	225	115	110
Non-official languages	485	235	255	9,815	4,640	5,175
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	485	230	255	9,815	4,640	5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	15	170	90	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	5	10	170	90	80
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	10	5	5	155	85	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	625	315	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	10	0	5	615	305	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	355	165	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	20	10	10	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	25	320	145	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	5	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	160	165	3,350	1,620	1,730
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	595	285	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	40	45	595	285	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	5	5	5	60	35	30
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	30	25	135	65	75
Russian	5	0	0	260	120	140
Serbian	5	0	5	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	25	10	10	265	130	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	5	5	75	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	140	70	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	80	40	40	1,715	825	890
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	35	1,550	745	800
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	105	45	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	1,395	675	720
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	15	5	5	15	10	10
Iranian languages	0	5	0	155	75	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	150	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	715	350	360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	40	15	20
Portuguese	45	25	20	80	30	45
Romanian	15	5	10	80	35	40
Spanish	55	25	25	520	265	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	135	55	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	2,465	1,110	1,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	5	5	5	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	2,540	1,205	1,330
Chinese languages	15	10	10	2,475	1,175	1,295
Cantonese	5	5	0	275	115	160
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	1,995	970	1,035
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	140	65	80
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	30	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	55	35	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	175	225	3,575	1,700	1,875
English and French	40	15	25	95	40	55
English and non-official language	345	150	195	3,415	1,630	1,785
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	55	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	28,645	13,820	14,825	116,315	56,865	59,450
None	27,160	13,210	13,950	105,285	51,715	53,570
English	265	120	135	4,265	2,040	2,225
French	395	140	255	700	300	400
Non-official language	815	345	470	5,945	2,750	3,200
Aboriginal	5	5	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	810	340	470	5,940	2,745	3,195
English and French	5	5	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	0	50	20	25
French and non-official language	15	5	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,875	11,020	11,855	94,280	45,750	48,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,065	10,615	11,450	90,395	43,925	46,470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,940	48,152	29,961	38,684	50,954	30,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,075	10,620	11,455	90,515	44,030	46,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,976	41,987	27,512	34,400	43,540	27,825
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,495	10,075	10,425	84,175	41,740	42,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,508	47,213	26,379	36,668	49,697	27,228
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,155	6,320	8,835	58,550	23,420	35,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,983	1,509	5,179	4,822	4,398	4,973
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,945	9,090	8,855	71,035	36,440	34,600
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,890	49,182	29,079	37,423	50,542	28,310
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	22,875	11,025	11,855	94,280	45,755	48,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,090	10,635	11,450	90,405	43,900	46,505
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,580	54,266	37,512	49,994	61,258	39,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,085	10,635	11,450	90,495	43,985	46,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,277	44,563	32,439	41,408	49,406	33,844
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,510	10,055	10,450	84,180	41,640	42,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,801	53,354	34,610	48,513	60,224	37,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,060	6,235	8,825	58,445	23,365	35,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,193	6,505	7,679	7,460	7,769	7,254
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,945	9,070	8,875	71,035	36,320	34,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,476	53,011	35,752	46,859	57,936	35,268
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	22,875	11,025	11,855	94,275	45,755	48,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,435	5,365	4,070	33,170	19,560	13,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,990	63,314	48,373	59,476	68,483	49,003
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,434	68,192	52,530	67,198	76,314	54,093
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.3	93.1	84.3	90.5	93.5	86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.9	84.1	74.2	73.8	78.0	67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.7	6.9	15.7	9.5	6.5	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	22,875	11,020	11,855	94,275	45,750	48,530
Without total income	810	405	410	3,880	1,825	2,055
With total income	22,065	10,620	11,450	90,400	43,925	46,470
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.6	95.9	96.0	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,810	1,125	1,680	12,310	4,580	7,730
$10,000 to $19,999	3,500	1,260	2,240	13,205	4,725	8,480
$20,000 to $29,999	2,875	1,065	1,810	11,095	4,245	6,850
$30,000 to $39,999	2,355	990	1,365	9,795	4,060	5,740
$40,000 to $49,999	2,380	1,045	1,330	8,850	3,965	4,885
$50,000 to $59,999	1,900	990	910	7,730	3,930	3,795
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,000	635	6,320	3,690	2,625
$70,000 to $79,999	1,240	790	450	5,035	3,205	1,825
$80,000 to $89,999	960	610	355	4,070	2,625	1,440
$90,000 to $99,999	790	490	300	2,950	2,005	950
$100,000 and over	1,635	1,245	390	9,040	6,895	2,145
$100,000 to $149,999	1,295	970	320	6,345	4,750	1,595
$150,000 and over	335	270	65	2,700	2,150	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,875	11,020	11,855	94,275	45,750	48,525
Without after-tax income	805	400	400	3,760	1,725	2,045
With after-tax income	22,070	10,615	11,450	90,515	44,030	46,485
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.0	96.2	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,145	1,730	12,840	4,865	7,975
$10,000 to $19,999	3,695	1,335	2,360	13,980	5,140	8,840
$20,000 to $29,999	3,355	1,290	2,070	13,100	5,125	7,975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,945	1,270	1,670	11,750	5,065	6,685
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,375	10,375	5,080	5,295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,190	1,310	880	8,415	4,890	3,525
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	990	555	6,210	3,965	2,240
$70,000 to $79,999	1,105	705	400	4,620	2,975	1,645
$80,000 and over	1,595	1,185	410	9,225	6,925	2,300
$80,000 to $89,999	650	460	195	3,015	2,140	875
$90,000 to $99,999	380	280	100	1,895	1,410	485
$100,000 and over	565	450	115	4,315	3,375	940
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	22,875	11,020	11,855	94,275	45,750	48,525
Without employment income	4,935	1,930	3,000	23,245	9,310	13,930
With employment income	17,945	9,090	8,855	71,035	36,440	34,600
Percentage with employment income	78.4	82.5	74.7	75.3	79.7	71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,195	1,000	1,195	10,430	4,555	5,875
$5,000 to $9,999	1,435	540	895	4,795	1,910	2,885
$10,000 to $19,999	2,280	905	1,380	8,400	3,350	5,050
$20,000 to $29,999	1,715	670	1,045	6,940	2,810	4,125
$30,000 to $39,999	1,705	740	970	6,680	2,680	3,995
$40,000 to $49,999	1,740	760	980	6,280	2,745	3,530
$50,000 to $59,999	1,510	825	685	5,710	3,020	2,690
$60,000 to $69,999	1,340	865	480	4,840	2,980	1,860
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	685	370	4,050	2,655	1,395
$80,000 and over	2,960	2,105	855	12,920	9,735	3,185
$80,000 to $89,999	820	535	290	3,345	2,245	1,100
$90,000 to $99,999	725	455	275	2,460	1,760	700
$100,000 and over	1,415	1,120	295	7,115	5,730	1,385
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,565	...	...	41,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,241	...	...	90,594	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,605	...	...	77,900	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,335	...	...	8,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,688	...	...	42,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,544	...	...	36,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	8,230	...	...	33,530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,557	...	...	106,047	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,311	...	...	90,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,565	...	...	41,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,291	...	...	107,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,023	...	...	89,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,355	...	...	8,500	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,966	...	...	51,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,850	...	...	42,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,210	...	...	33,480	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,138	...	...	121,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,534	...	...	101,022	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,565	...	...	41,980	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	370	...	...	1,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	285	...	...	1,115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	320	...	...	1,295	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	350	...	...	1,360	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	1,380	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	765	...	...	2,800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	735	...	...	2,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	780	...	...	2,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	680	...	...	2,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	675	...	...	2,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,295	...	...	18,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,505	...	...	5,545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	4,220	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,140	...	...	4,985	...	...
$200,000 and over	590	...	...	3,975	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	1,450	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	335	...	...	1,420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	350	...	...	1,475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	415	...	...	1,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	1,710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	445	...	...	1,670	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	3,450	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	925	...	...	3,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	870	...	...	3,140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	3,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,785	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,120	...	...	14,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	5,645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	820	...	...	3,670	...	...
$150,000 and over	820	...	...	5,190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,035	...	...	32,960	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,840	...	...	104,492	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,555	...	...	89,233	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	11,880	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,760	...	...	89,022	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,933	...	...	76,885	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,005	...	...	16,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,328	...	...	126,099	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,127	...	...	106,492	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,455	...	...	4,005	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,070	...	...	60,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,976	...	...	54,366	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,010	...	...	32,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,302	...	...	120,345	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,728	...	...	99,602	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,400	...	...	11,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,562	...	...	105,512	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,537	...	...	87,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	...	...	16,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,032	...	...	139,729	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,988	...	...	115,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	3,970	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,984	...	...	79,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,582	...	...	66,339	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,425	1,695	12,170	5,605	6,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,808	42,770	31,584	37,602	43,303	33,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,744	37,227	28,920	33,401	37,710	30,410
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,195	1,420	1,770	12,140	5,525	6,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,521	47,561	40,282	46,791	51,842	42,572
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,102	39,738	34,990	39,267	42,563	36,513
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	28,350	13,735	14,615	115,835	56,705	59,130
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,735	5,370	6,365	45,395	21,285	24,110
In the bottom decile	1,640	750	890	8,515	3,915	4,595
In the second decile	2,040	835	1,205	7,505	3,330	4,175
In the third decile	2,265	1,030	1,235	8,775	4,040	4,730
In the fourth decile	2,720	1,275	1,445	9,465	4,550	4,910
In the fifth decile	3,075	1,480	1,595	11,145	5,450	5,690
In the top half of the distribution	16,615	8,360	8,250	70,440	35,420	35,020
In the sixth decile	3,270	1,580	1,685	12,065	5,920	6,145
In the seventh decile	3,755	1,905	1,845	13,220	6,570	6,645
In the eighth decile	3,740	1,865	1,875	14,945	7,505	7,440
In the ninth decile	3,770	1,925	1,845	15,690	7,935	7,750
In the top decile	2,085	1,085	1,000	14,520	7,485	7,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	28,350	13,735	14,620	115,830	56,700	59,130
0 to 17 years	6,680	3,330	3,355	26,200	13,320	12,880
0 to 5 years	2,140	1,090	1,050	8,080	4,120	3,955
18 to 64 years	18,045	8,800	9,240	72,205	35,185	37,020
65 years and over	3,630	1,605	2,025	17,430	8,200	9,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,425	1,045	1,380	11,280	5,055	6,230
0 to 17 years	700	365	340	3,240	1,640	1,605
0 to 5 years	210	120	90	800	400	395
18 to 64 years	1,365	590	775	6,235	2,710	3,520
65 years and over	355	85	265	1,810	700	1,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.6	7.6	9.4	9.7	8.9	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	11.0	10.1	12.4	12.3	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.6	9.9	9.7	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	6.7	8.4	8.6	7.7	9.5
65 years and over (%)	9.8	5.3	13.1	10.4	8.5	12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,315	625	690	8,320	3,740	4,580
0 to 17 years	345	180	160	2,400	1,185	1,215
0 to 5 years	110	65	45	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	915	425	485	5,125	2,265	2,860
65 years and over	55	15	45	805	295	510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.6	4.7	7.2	6.6	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	5.4	4.8	9.2	8.9	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	5.1	6.0	4.3	6.8	6.6	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.8	5.2	7.1	6.4	7.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	0.9	2.2	4.6	3.6	5.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	28,350	13,730	14,615	115,835	56,705	59,125
Official languages	28,305	13,715	14,585	114,345	56,090	58,255
English	28,295	13,715	14,575	114,325	56,075	58,250
French	1,850	675	1,175	6,005	2,510	3,490
Non-official languages	2,570	1,175	1,390	25,265	11,955	13,305
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,560	1,175	1,385	25,230	11,940	13,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	490	245	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	55	30	490	245	250
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	25	20	10	410	205	205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	70	35	35
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	25	1,165	600	560
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	1,155	605	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	65	150	1,415	585	830
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	85	0	80
Fijian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hiligaynon	35	15	15	30	20	10
Ilocano	20	0	15	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	120	60	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	50	125	1,205	475	725
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	15	10	10	30	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	25	15
Tamil	0	10	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	945	1,040	13,595	6,580	7,020
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	325	130	190	1,840	855	985
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	135	190	1,835	850	980
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Bulgarian	20	10	10	55	15	35
Croatian	25	15	10	205	100	100
Czech	15	0	10	210	105	105
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Polish	175	70	105	400	210	190
Russian	25	0	20	575	265	310
Serbian	10	10	10	175	85	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	10	70	15	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	30	10	25	280	115	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	15
Germanic languages	425	175	250	4,020	1,845	2,180
Afrikaans	0	0	0	250	135	120
Danish	10	0	10	115	45	65
Dutch	170	75	90	1,270	550	720
Frisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
German	240	95	145	2,375	1,100	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	85	50	40
Swedish	15	0	15	60	40	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	0
Greek	60	20	40	225	160	70
Indo-Iranian languages	270	130	135	4,270	2,115	2,155
Indo-Aryan languages	220	115	110	3,950	1,945	2,010
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	70	30	40
Hindi	80	35	45	980	470	510
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	15	45
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	70	80	3,240	1,585	1,650
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Urdu	75	50	25	105	45	60
Iranian languages	50	20	30	300	170	125
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	280	160	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	40
Italic (Romance) languages	930	495	435	3,520	1,745	1,775
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	135	115	525	325	200
Portuguese	345	215	135	470	245	225
Romanian	35	15	20	270	110	160
Spanish	350	150	200	2,355	1,130	1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	20	0	20	560	280	275
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	30	20	3,445	1,525	1,915
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	25	35	200	105	95
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	45	30	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	20	55	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	55	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Sign languages	30	15	20	210	65	145
American Sign Language	10	10	10	150	40	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	65	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	10	25	4,005	1,880	2,120
Chinese languages	30	10	20	3,985	1,875	2,110
Cantonese	10	0	15	780	350	425
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mandarin	20	10	15	3,255	1,530	1,725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	340	160	185
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	10	15	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	115	35	85
Lao	0	0	0	55	25	35
Thai	10	0	10	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	90	50	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	75	45	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	65	25	40	435	225	210
Estonian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Finnish	10	0	10	100	55	45
Hungarian	45	25	25	305	155	150
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	28,355	13,735	14,620	115,830	56,705	59,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	27,560	13,400	14,160	109,255	53,705	55,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,560	3,275	3,280	25,045	12,795	12,255
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	21,005	10,125	10,880	84,210	40,910	43,305
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	790	330	460	6,580	3,005	3,575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	28,350	13,730	14,620	115,835	56,705	59,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	24,775	12,145	12,630	91,920	45,450	46,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,510	1,560	1,950	22,495	10,550	11,945
Before 1981	1,940	865	1,075	7,750	3,655	4,095
1981 to 1990	455	215	240	2,385	1,215	1,170
1991 to 2000	415	165	245	4,175	2,010	2,160
2001 to 2010	450	200	255	5,570	2,505	3,065
2001 to 2005	230	110	120	2,645	1,230	1,415
2006 to 2010	220	90	125	2,920	1,275	1,645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	250	115	135	2,615	1,160	1,460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	25	45	1,415	705	710
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,505	1,560	1,945	22,495	10,550	11,945
Under 5 years	620	335	280	2,705	1,305	1,400
5 to 14 years	810	360	450	4,680	2,360	2,320
15 to 24 years	875	325	545	4,790	2,175	2,610
25 to 44 years	1,080	485	595	8,585	3,865	4,715
45 years and over	125	55	70	1,735	835	900
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,505	1,560	1,950	22,490	10,550	11,945
Americas	615	275	345	2,530	1,110	1,420
Brazil	25	10	20	100	50	55
Colombia	10	0	0	75	35	35
El Salvador	10	0	10	140	70	70
Guyana	60	15	45	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	115	60	45	80	45	35
Mexico	30	20	15	305	125	180
Peru	15	10	10	80	30	55
Trinidad and Tobago	85	35	45	65	25	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	60	95	1,245	515	735
Other places of birth in Americas	120	50	65	405	205	195
Europe	2,185	1,005	1,180	8,070	3,935	4,135
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	105	55	50
Croatia	20	10	0	90	50	35
France	10	10	10	80	35	45
Germany	130	55	75	855	425	425
Greece	15	15	0	70	55	15
Hungary	20	10	10	140	80	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	20	150	75	75
Italy	100	70	30	225	155	75
Netherlands	155	70	85	990	450	545
Poland	105	45	60	345	155	190
Portugal	160	100	65	155	85	70
Romania	40	20	20	255	120	135
Russian Federation	20	10	10	175	70	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	70	25	40
Ukraine	15	0	15	185	75	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,185	515	670	3,350	1,600	1,750
Other places of birth in Europe	160	50	110	835	430	410
Africa	90	35	55	960	500	460
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	175	85	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	15	0	20	65	20	45
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	90	50	35
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	340	190	155
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	20	260	145	120
Asia	600	235	365	10,335	4,730	5,600
Afghanistan	0	0	10	65	30	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	1,480	675	805
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	235	115	120
India	90	45	50	1,855	880	970
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	145	90	60
Iraq	10	0	0	55	35	20
Japan	10	0	10	190	55	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	2,650	1,185	1,470
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pakistan	70	40	35	95	45	50
Philippines	220	70	150	1,235	495	740
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	830	430	400
Viet Nam	30	10	20	745	355	390
Other places of birth in Asia	60	30	35	670	300	370
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	600	275	325
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	115	135	2,620	1,155	1,455
Americas	40	30	10	305	110	195
Brazil	15	0	0	35	10	20
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	45	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	150	55	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	15	35
Europe	65	25	40	265	160	100
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	20	25	95	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	85	55	25
Africa	30	10	15	130	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	25	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	15	15	15	10	10
Asia	115	50	65	1,895	800	1,090
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	520	240	280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	10	0	0	220	85	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	555	250	305
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	95	40	50	265	85	185
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	145	60	80
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	10	0	20	0	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	45	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	20	10
Australia	0	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	28,350	13,730	14,615	115,835	56,705	59,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,690	1,635	2,055	24,655	11,630	13,025
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	6,260	3,130	3,130	27,120	13,370	13,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	18,400	8,970	9,430	64,060	31,710	32,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,615	715	900	15,125	7,085	8,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	725	340	390	9,355	4,510	4,845
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	145	130	3,210	2,140	1,075
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	450	195	255	6,145	2,380	3,765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	700	270	430	4,615	1,930	2,685
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	175	100	75	1,080	600	480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	75	50	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	28,350	13,735	14,620	115,835	56,710	59,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	560	290	275	4,310	1,990	2,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	270	250	4,210	1,950	2,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	385	215	165	1,870	845	1,025
Métis	140	55	80	2,320	1,085	1,230
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	0	65	30	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	10	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	27,790	13,445	14,345	111,520	54,715	56,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	28,350	13,735	14,615	115,835	56,710	59,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	215	85	130	945	375	570
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	28,140	13,650	14,490	114,890	56,330	58,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	28,350	13,730	14,615	115,835	56,710	59,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	55	30	415	190	230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	55	30	410	185	225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	35	25	240	100	140
Métis single ancestry	20	10	0	165	80	80
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,035	525	510	4,975	2,375	2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,020	520	505	4,815	2,285	2,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	475	430	2,745	1,290	1,455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	25	75	2,035	975	1,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	35	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	10	0	160	90	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	160	90	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,230	13,150	14,080	110,440	54,145	56,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	28,350	13,730	14,615	115,835	56,705	59,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,995	890	1,105	21,605	10,420	11,180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	205	210	5,140	2,555	2,585
Chinese	100	35	65	4,810	2,295	2,510
Black	575	280	290	1,205	615	590
Filipino	280	95	180	1,915	865	1,055
Latin American	170	80	90	1,100	515	585
Arab	40	25	20	360	200	160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	85	30	50	1,600	835	765
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	30	355	215	130
Korean	60	35	20	3,550	1,565	1,980
Japanese	20	0	20	895	400	495
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	15	45	105	60	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	145	55	85	575	305	270
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	26,360	12,845	13,510	94,225	46,285	47,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	28,350	13,735	14,615	115,835	56,705	59,125
North American Aboriginal origins	1,120	585	540	5,395	2,565	2,835
First Nations (North American Indian)	980	520	460	3,155	1,485	1,675
Inuit	20	20	0	45	20	20
Métis	135	50	85	2,370	1,150	1,215
Other North American origins	10,780	5,170	5,605	28,380	13,880	14,500
Acadian	50	30	20	30	15	15
American	465	190	275	2,290	1,115	1,175
Canadian	10,470	5,065	5,405	26,995	13,240	13,755
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	35	20	65	35	35
Nova Scotian	30	10	15	20	15	10
Ontarian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,120	10,775	11,345	85,995	42,090	43,910
British Isles origins	17,025	8,285	8,735	58,320	28,060	30,260
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,550	5,140	5,410	37,225	17,930	19,295
Irish	7,120	3,445	3,685	19,470	9,165	10,300
Manx	0	0	0	40	15	25
Scottish	7,530	3,660	3,875	25,770	12,115	13,650
Welsh	580	280	300	3,280	1,530	1,750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	440	520	3,495	1,580	1,915
French origins	2,805	1,350	1,455	10,585	5,170	5,420
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	2,805	1,350	1,455	10,580	5,165	5,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,655	2,255	2,400	29,980	14,755	15,225
Austrian	210	105	100	1,675	825	850
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	35	65	685	335	350
Dutch	1,570	715	850	9,995	4,925	5,065
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	2,960	1,465	1,500	20,220	10,020	10,195
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	15
Swiss	95	35	60	815	415	400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	15	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	540	205	340	10,890	5,315	5,575
Danish	155	55	95	1,865	910	955
Finnish	115	35	80	1,015	495	525
Icelandic	40	15	20	925	455	465
Norwegian	165	75	80	4,535	2,230	2,300
Swedish	100	45	55	3,355	1,570	1,780
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	20	30	400	215	180
Eastern European origins	2,825	1,485	1,340	18,005	8,800	9,200
Bulgarian	35	15	20	135	50	80
Byelorussian	0	10	0	50	40	15
Czech	130	75	50	790	405	385
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	80	55	20	190	85	100
Estonian	30	10	10	100	35	65
Hungarian	330	170	160	1,965	960	1,005
Latvian	55	20	35	135	60	75
Lithuanian	50	20	30	130	70	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Polish	1,090	565	515	4,380	2,175	2,205
Romanian	150	85	65	910	400	510
Russian	230	105	125	3,965	1,865	2,095
Slovak	75	45	35	360	135	230
Ukrainian	1,075	560	515	7,900	3,840	4,060
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	3,460	1,795	1,660	8,420	4,245	4,180
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	65	55	660	310	350
Cypriot	20	0	20	20	0	10
Greek	225	110	120	595	340	255
Italian	1,805	965	840	4,445	2,255	2,190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	55	60	30	15	25
Maltese	225	105	120	70	55	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	885	490	400	1,055	520	540
Serbian	15	0	10	230	100	125
Sicilian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Slovenian	40	20	20	150	95	55
Spanish	230	95	140	1,435	695	740
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	10	185	90	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	155	75	85	720	380	340
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	75	40	35	300	140	160
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	30	50	375	215	160
Caribbean origins	585	295	295	705	345	360
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	55	30	25	60	20	40
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	30	20	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Jamaican	310	145	165	365	175	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	110	50	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	55	45	40	30	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	25	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	445	220	225	2,065	1,000	1,060
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	0	80	25	50
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Brazilian	30	15	15	135	65	70
Chilean	15	10	10	130	75	50
Colombian	35	10	25	120	65	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ecuadorian	60	25	30	50	20	25
Guatemalan	15	15	10	40	30	15
Guyanese	150	80	70	25	20	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	30	0	25
Honduran	0	0	0	75	40	40
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	65	45	25	695	310	385
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	55	15
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peruvian	0	0	10	105	50	60
Salvadorean	25	10	15	225	115	115
Uruguayan	15	10	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	15	25	160	75	80
African origins	320	140	180	1,710	845	860
Central and West African origins	100	40	60	295	165	130
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	10	10	135	65	60
Guinean	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	35	10	25	0	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	0	15	105	65	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	15
North African origins	40	20	15	325	145	180
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	255	115	145
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	30	10	15	655	315	340
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	40	0	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	30	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	475	230	245
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other African origins	195	80	115	435	225	210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	0	20	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	415	220	200
Asian origins	1,420	640	780	19,740	9,460	10,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	135	145	1,155	655	500
Afghan	20	0	10	85	55	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	130	60	70
Armenian	20	0	15	35	25	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	20
Georgian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	25	335	215	125
Iraqi	30	15	10	80	55	25
Israeli	20	15	10	45	25	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanese	50	30	25	110	60	50
Palestinian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Syrian	10	0	0	50	20	30
Tajik	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	120	55	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	15	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	15	15
South Asian origins	410	205	200	5,000	2,475	2,525
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	175	185	4,365	2,180	2,185
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	35	10	110	50	60
Punjabi	45	25	20	530	265	260
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	285	135	150
East and Southeast Asian origins	730	285	450	13,590	6,335	7,255
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	35	20	10
Chinese	205	95	110	5,250	2,515	2,735
Filipino	335	115	220	2,080	945	1,130
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	180	65	115
Japanese	35	10	30	1,105	515	585
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	20	3,590	1,570	2,010
Laotian	0	10	0	110	55	50
Malaysian	35	15	15	55	35	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	535	235	295
Thai	10	0	10	85	30	50
Tibetan	10	0	10	30	15	20
Vietnamese	80	20	60	1,335	710	630
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	40	25	60	25	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	35	20	65	25	35
Oceania origins	105	55	55	1,035	585	455
Australian	85	40	45	450	280	165
New Zealander	25	15	0	215	100	110
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	405	215	190
Fijian	0	0	0	300	165	135
Hawaiian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Maori	0	10	0	25	15	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,565	...	...	41,980	...	...
Owner	8,160	...	...	34,640	...	...
Renter	2,410	...	...	7,345	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,565	...	...	41,980	...	...
Condominium	690	...	...	7,100	...	...
Not condominium	9,875	...	...	34,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	965	...	...	2,815	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,305	...	...	8,845	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,385	...	...	14,025	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,880	...	...	16,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,565	...	...	41,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,590	...	...	7,795	...	...
5 rooms	1,405	...	...	6,215	...	...
6 rooms	2,010	...	...	5,750	...	...
7 rooms	1,935	...	...	5,525	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,625	...	...	16,700	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,500	...	...	41,465	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
Suitable	10,170	...	...	40,770	...	...
Not suitable	395	...	...	1,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
1960 or before	1,365	...	...	2,020	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,240	...	...	9,615	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,580	...	...	7,065	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,155	...	...	9,155	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,030	...	...	3,595	...	...
2006 to 2010	615	...	...	4,915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	575	...	...	5,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	10,125	...	...	40,385	...	...
Major repairs needed	440	...	...	1,595	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,565	...	...	41,985	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,635	...	...	22,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,730	...	...	18,295	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	200	...	...	1,385	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,565	...	...	41,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	605	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,530	...	...	4,855	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,090	...	...	7,870	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,635	...	...	9,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,895	...	...	8,845	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,270	...	...	6,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	745	...	...	2,955	...	...
85 years and over	260	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,545	...	...	41,000	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,885	...	...	31,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,665	...	...	9,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,445	...	...	7,790	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,155	...	...	33,800	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.0	...	...	18.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,479	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,600	...	...	1,587	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	400,320	...	...	697,350	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,641	...	...	755,280	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,410	...	...	7,290	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	8.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	39.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,099	...	...	1,127	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,126	...	...	1,271	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	22,875	11,020	11,855	94,280	45,755	48,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,190	2,230	1,960	13,910	7,340	6,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,725	3,885	3,840	31,470	14,950	16,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,960	4,910	6,050	48,895	23,460	25,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,410	1,045	365	9,655	7,520	2,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	375	240	3,745	2,235	1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	795	670	130	5,915	5,285	625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,740	2,410	3,325	18,055	6,870	11,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	325	130	200	3,495	1,275	2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,485	1,315	2,165	17,690	7,795	9,895
Bachelor's degree	2,715	1,010	1,700	11,920	5,125	6,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	240	75	170	1,625	550	1,075
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	20	445	230	220
Master's degree	455	190	265	3,195	1,625	1,570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	20	10	510	270	240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,455	7,440	8,020	62,480	30,200	32,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,590	960	625	4,855	2,885	1,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,055	2,645	2,410	19,320	9,300	10,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,815	3,835	4,980	38,310	18,015	20,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,040	775	260	6,940	5,515	1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	280	155	2,590	1,550	1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	495	105	4,350	3,965	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,640	1,930	2,710	14,150	5,290	8,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	235	100	140	2,560	935	1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,025	1,870	14,655	6,270	8,380
Bachelor's degree	2,265	790	1,470	9,805	4,130	5,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	65	130	1,375	450	920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	20	360	160	200
Master's degree	380	145	235	2,720	1,350	1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	10	395	180	215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	22,875	11,020	11,855	94,275	45,755	48,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,915	6,115	5,800	45,380	22,290	23,090
Education	775	175	600	3,985	875	3,110
13. Education	775	175	605	3,985	880	3,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	210	265	1,900	740	1,160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	40	15	320	245	75
50. Visual and performing arts	420	170	255	1,580	495	1,090
Humanities	560	215	350	2,680	1,055	1,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	30	345	100	245
23. English language and literature/letters	145	55	90	630	180	450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	140	40	105	650	205	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	15	165	100	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	15	490	285	205
54. History	110	55	55	335	180	150
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	60	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,605	340	1,265	5,110	1,605	3,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	55	20	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	55	80	385	130	255
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	30	495	1,010	35	975
22. Legal professions and studies	215	30	180	865	160	700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	115	35	75
42. Psychology	290	60	225	860	275	585
45. Social sciences	425	160	265	1,815	940	870
Business, management and public administration	2,055	730	1,325	9,660	3,785	5,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	30	170	465	50	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,855	700	1,150	9,175	3,725	5,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	140	155	1,310	655	650
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	110	45	65	490	230	265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	45	355	175	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	60	35	20	325	215	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	15	15	105	30	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	215	85	1,415	875	540
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	190	70	1,090	780	310
25. Library science	0	0	10	130	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	15	190	90	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,070	1,985	85	11,300	10,675	620
04. Architecture and related services	55	40	15	205	155	55
14. Engineering	155	135	20	1,540	1,345	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	490	450	40	1,835	1,650	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	460	0	3,145	3,080	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	630	625	10	3,000	2,945	60
48. Precision production	280	275	0	1,565	1,500	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	125	85	1,100	605	490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	825	420	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	65	45	275	185	95
Health and related fields	1,640	270	1,370	7,415	1,100	6,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	240	135	110	535	270	265
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	135	1,255	6,780	775	6,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	95	55	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	955	500	450	3,015	1,485	1,530
12. Personal and culinary services	445	100	345	1,820	470	1,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	405	310	95	570	435	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	10	600	555	45
Other	20	0	15	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,455	7,435	8,020	62,485	30,200	32,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,640	3,605	3,035	24,170	12,185	11,985
Education	580	120	455	2,940	610	2,335
13. Education	580	125	455	2,940	610	2,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	185	230	1,500	570	935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	250	185	65
50. Visual and performing arts	375	155	225	1,250	380	865
Humanities	450	155	295	2,140	820	1,325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	30	290	80	210
23. English language and literature/letters	125	40	85	515	150	365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	25	80	550	170	375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	15	10	130	75	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	15	325	185	135
54. History	85	40	50	285	145	140
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	260	1,065	4,320	1,300	3,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	40	70	330	100	230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	415	20	395	835	25	810
22. Legal professions and studies	180	25	155	725	115	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	25	90	30	65
42. Psychology	235	45	190	725	230	495
45. Social sciences	345	120	230	1,555	780	775
Business, management and public administration	1,755	610	1,145	7,720	3,010	4,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	25	150	385	35	355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,580	585	995	7,320	2,975	4,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	120	120	975	475	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	45	55	380	165	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	35	255	120	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	10	10
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	255	170	85
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	65	15	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	180	75	1,230	795	435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	220	160	60	1,015	735	280
25. Library science	0	0	0	70	0	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	140	60	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,585	1,515	70	8,555	8,040	510
04. Architecture and related services	40	30	15	165	115	45
14. Engineering	120	100	20	1,275	1,095	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	370	340	30	1,315	1,170	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	355	0	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	515	510	10	2,315	2,270	45
48. Precision production	185	180	0	1,065	1,015	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	85	70	855	455	405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	35	625	310	315
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	30	35	225	145	80
Health and related fields	1,280	200	1,080	5,810	815	4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	100	80	415	205	205
51. Health professions and related programs	1,100	100	1,000	5,320	560	4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	50	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	765	410	360	2,250	1,130	1,130
12. Personal and culinary services	335	70	270	1,290	320	975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	350	270	80	500	380	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	75	70	10	450	415	30
Other	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	22,880	11,020	11,855	94,280	45,750	48,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,915	6,115	5,805	45,380	22,290	23,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,960	4,910	6,050	48,895	23,465	25,430
Location of study inside Canada	10,010	4,405	5,605	40,355	19,310	21,045
Same as province or territory of residence	9,430	4,150	5,280	34,055	16,060	18,000
Different than province or territory of residence	575	250	330	6,295	3,250	3,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	955	510	445	8,545	4,155	4,385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	100	90	1,400	750	650
Philippines	105	20	85	600	230	370
India	35	10	25	550	290	260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	190	70	1,135	590	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	695	305	395
France	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other	350	180	170	4,150	1,985	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,455	7,440	8,020	62,480	30,200	32,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,645	3,600	3,035	24,170	12,190	11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,815	3,835	4,980	38,310	18,015	20,295
Location of study inside Canada	8,180	3,535	4,645	31,835	15,020	16,820
Same as province or territory of residence	7,725	3,350	4,375	27,285	12,650	14,630
Different than province or territory of residence	450	185	270	4,555	2,370	2,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	300	335	6,470	2,995	3,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	145	75	70	1,060	545	515
Philippines	100	25	80	500	185	310
India	40	15	25	465	235	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	560	305	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	675	300	380
France	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other	220	105	110	3,195	1,425	1,770
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	22,875	11,020	11,855	94,275	45,755	48,525
In the labour force	16,760	8,540	8,220	63,410	33,255	30,155
Employed	15,745	8,000	7,740	60,600	31,750	28,855
Unemployed	1,020	540	480	2,805	1,500	1,300
Not in the labour force	6,115	2,480	3,635	30,865	12,500	18,365
Participation rate	73.3	77.5	69.3	67.3	72.7	62.1
Employment rate	68.8	72.6	65.3	64.3	69.4	59.5
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.3	5.8	4.4	4.5	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	22,875	11,020	11,855	94,275	45,755	48,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,730	2,365	3,360	28,105	11,310	16,795
Worked	17,150	8,655	8,495	66,175	34,445	31,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,570	5,455	4,120	34,100	20,225	13,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,580	3,200	4,375	32,070	14,220	17,850
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.8	42.8	43.4	44.3	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,765	8,545	8,220	63,410	33,255	30,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	140	120	790	380	410
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,100	62,615	32,870	29,745
Employee	14,950	7,540	7,415	53,915	27,515	26,400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	860	685	8,700	5,360	3,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,760	8,545	8,220	63,410	33,255	30,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	115	790	385	410
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,400	8,105	62,620	32,875	29,745
0 Management occupations	1,610	960	645	8,345	5,400	2,945
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,510	680	1,830	10,445	2,510	7,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	725	590	140	3,285	2,705	585
3 Health occupations	950	100	850	3,595	610	2,985
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,020	670	1,350	7,075	2,365	4,705
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	170	210	1,925	755	1,170
6 Sales and service occupations	4,095	1,510	2,585	13,290	5,510	7,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,935	2,770	165	11,235	10,675	560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	340	270	65	1,765	1,045	720
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	930	680	250	1,645	1,290	355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,760	8,545	8,220	63,410	33,255	30,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	260	145	120	790	380	410
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,500	8,400	8,100	62,615	32,875	29,745
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	2,020	1,010	1,015
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	30	10	235	195	30
22 Utilities	180	140	40	395	260	130
23 Construction	1,570	1,380	190	7,050	6,050	1,000
31-33 Manufacturing	1,880	1,360	525	4,815	3,600	1,215
41 Wholesale trade	785	540	245	3,445	2,370	1,075
44-45 Retail trade	2,055	985	1,075	7,175	3,245	3,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	880	590	290	3,550	2,655	895
51 Information and cultural industries	325	180	145	1,250	725	530
52 Finance and insurance	460	130	330	2,400	930	1,470
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	370	155	210	1,150	540	610
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	850	365	485	4,115	2,065	2,045
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	20	170	80	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	415	375	2,475	1,415	1,060
61 Educational services	1,210	315	895	4,740	1,315	3,420
62 Health care and social assistance	1,635	180	1,450	5,955	880	5,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	310	155	155	1,400	670	730
72 Accommodation and food services	1,255	455	800	4,070	1,630	2,445
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	2,995	1,450	1,550
91 Public administration	1,030	590	435	3,220	1,775	1,445
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,745	8,005	7,740	60,605	31,750	28,855
Worked at home	815	345	470	5,595	2,605	2,995
Worked outside Canada	10	15	0	235	155	80
No fixed workplace address	1,955	1,390	565	8,945	6,945	2,005
Worked at usual place	12,960	6,255	6,705	45,825	22,050	23,775
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,960	6,255	6,705	45,825	22,050	23,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,410	1,920	3,490	16,280	6,590	9,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	840	385	455	25,835	13,675	12,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,685	3,940	2,745	3,515	1,640	1,870
Commute to a different province or territory	25	10	15	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,915	7,645	7,265	54,775	28,990	25,785
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,535	6,610	5,925	47,095	25,350	21,740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	965	440	525	2,850	1,240	1,610
Public transit	265	100	165	2,230	1,095	1,140
Walked	920	385	530	1,615	655	955
Bicycle	85	70	20	355	255	95
Other method	140	35	100	635	400	235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,915	7,645	7,265	54,775	28,995	25,785
Less than 15 minutes	5,455	2,035	3,425	13,030	5,680	7,345
15 to 29 minutes	1,960	845	1,115	17,870	8,495	9,375
30 to 44 minutes	2,290	1,435	855	12,075	6,790	5,285
45 to 59 minutes	2,445	1,500	945	5,480	3,730	1,755
60 minutes and over	2,760	1,835	930	6,320	4,300	2,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,915	7,650	7,265	54,775	28,995	25,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,845	1,430	410	5,325	4,040	1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,605	1,650	955	10,850	7,065	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,385	1,635	1,745	14,575	7,295	7,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,665	850	1,820	10,305	4,345	5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,450	520	935	5,980	2,235	3,740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,965	1,565	1,405	7,740	4,005	3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,550	8,855	8,690	68,350	35,510	32,835
Single responses	17,455	8,830	8,625	67,695	35,215	32,485
Official languages	17,440	8,820	8,615	66,470	34,550	31,915
English	17,320	8,795	8,520	66,375	34,530	31,845
French	120	20	95	95	25	65
Non-official languages	20	10	10	1,225	660	565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	1,220	660	570
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	260	125	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	215	115	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	85	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	165	85	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	40	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	405	235	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	300	170	140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	305	165	135
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	240	125	115
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	25	65	655	295	355
English and French	45	10	40	85	55	30
English and non-official language	45	15	30	560	240	325
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,545	8,850	8,695	68,345	35,510	32,840
None	17,180	8,725	8,455	65,785	34,210	31,575
English	100	25	75	625	320	300
French	160	40	125	390	155	240
Non-official language	115	75	40	1,540	815	720
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	110	70	40	1,535	820	720
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	28,005	13,565	14,445	114,600	56,120	58,475
Non-movers	24,595	11,950	12,640	98,360	48,415	49,945
Movers	3,420	1,615	1,805	16,235	7,705	8,530
Non-migrants	1,560	730	830	7,240	3,355	3,880
Migrants	1,860	885	970	8,995	4,355	4,645
Internal migrants	1,785	845	935	8,030	3,880	4,155
Intraprovincial migrants	1,715	815	895	7,190	3,455	3,735
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	40	840	425	420
External migrants	75	40	35	965	475	495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	26,565	12,855	13,710	109,170	53,335	55,840
Non-movers	16,145	7,805	8,345	63,035	31,315	31,720
Movers	10,420	5,050	5,365	46,135	22,020	24,120
Non-migrants	4,680	2,260	2,420	20,365	9,690	10,670
Migrants	5,740	2,790	2,950	25,775	12,325	13,450
Internal migrants	5,480	2,660	2,820	22,405	10,745	11,665
Intraprovincial migrants	5,230	2,550	2,675	19,920	9,570	10,350
Interprovincial migrants	250	110	140	2,490	1,180	1,310
External migrants	260	125	135	3,370	1,580	1,790