Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shelburne, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Shelburne, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Shelburne, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Shelburne, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,126 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,846 ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 39.0 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,825 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,787 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,238.1 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6.56 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,125 3,940 4,190 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 1,840 920 925 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 655 350 305 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 635 330 310 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 555 245 310 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 5,120 2,550 2,565 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 495 280 215 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 465 240 225 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 515 245 270 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 625 290 335 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 630 315 310 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 555 270 290 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 500 240 260 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 530 275 255 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 455 225 225 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 355 175 175 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 1,165 470 700 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 335 160 175 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 260 105 160 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 185 80 105 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 150 60 85 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 235 65 175 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 125 30 90 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 85 30 60 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 420 110 305
100 years and over 5 0 0 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.6 23.4 22.1 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 63.0 64.7 61.2 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 14.3 11.9 16.7 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 2.9 1.6 4.2 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 37.3 35.8 38.7 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 36.1 35.0 37.0 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,785 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,055 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 735 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 100 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 190 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 340 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,790 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 590 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 795 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 505 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 515 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 375 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,875 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,285 3,020 3,265 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 3,780 1,885 1,895 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 2,980 1,490 1,490 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 795 395 405 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 2,500 1,130 1,370 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 1,450 810 640 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 225 90 135 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 350 130 215 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 480 100 380 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,235 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 925 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 530 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 510 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 265 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,235 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 1,855 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 1,460 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 400 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 380 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 300 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 80 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,855 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 725 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 1,135 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 470 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 260 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 380 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 205 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 130 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 50 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 950 450 500 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,785 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,040 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 655 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,390 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 95 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 655 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 60 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,875 3,870 4,010 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 7,540 3,725 3,815 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 0 0 0 15 10 10
English and French 280 110 165 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 55 30 25 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,875 3,870 4,005 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 7,730 3,800 3,925 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 70 30 45 1,910 925 985
English and French 20 10 10 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 55 30 25 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 85 35 50 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,875 3,870 4,005 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 7,775 3,815 3,960 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 7,090 3,480 3,610 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 7,020 3,450 3,570 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 75 30 45 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 685 340 345 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 685 335 345 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 35 25 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 60 35 25 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 50 25 20 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 10 5 5 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 5 0 0 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 25 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 20 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 5 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tamil 10 5 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 485 245 240 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 30 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 55 30 30 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 10 5 5 185 100 85
Czech 0 0 0 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 30 15 15 325 150 170
Russian 0 5 0 275 115 160
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 5 5 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 5 0 5 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 5 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 5 0 5 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 60 30 35 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 0 0 0 115 55 65
Danish 0 0 0 365 180 190
Dutch 15 10 5 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 40 15 25 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 10 5 5 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 180 90 85 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 170 85 85 1,220 625 595
Bengali 5 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hindi 5 5 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 25 10 10 40 25 20
Iranian languages 10 5 5 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 180 95 80 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 25 15 350 195 150
Portuguese 80 45 40 200 90 110
Romanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 55 30 25 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 25 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 20 10 5 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 10 5 5 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 5 5 0 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 20 5 10 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 100 55 50 1,530 720 810
English and French 15 10 5 385 180 200
English and non-official language 75 40 40 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 5 0 5 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,875 3,865 4,005 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 7,705 3,775 3,925 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 7,390 3,625 3,765 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 7,380 3,625 3,760 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 10 5 5 415 190 220
Non-official languages 310 150 160 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 310 150 155 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 35 20 20 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 30 20 15 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 10 0 5 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 15 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 10 5 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 105 105 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 10 5 5 70 30 35
Russian 0 0 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 130 65 60 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 120 60 60 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 5 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 45 45 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 25 10 15
Iranian languages 10 5 5 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 70 35 35 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 25 15 10 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 35 20 20 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 10 5 10 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 10 0 0 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 5 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 5 0 5 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 170 90 85 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 10 10 5 165 65 100
English and non-official language 155 80 75 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,875 3,870 4,005 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 7,420 3,675 3,745 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 130 60 70 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 55 20 35 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 265 110 155 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 0 0 0 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 260 105 150 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 5 60 35 25
French and non-official language 0 0 5 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,035 2,950 3,085 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,745 2,800 2,945 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,654 46,763 27,696 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,750 2,800 2,950 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,209 40,619 25,658 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,220 2,635 2,585 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,581 46,451 25,109 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,070 1,685 2,380 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,365 1,466 5,563 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,575 2,390 2,180 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,958 48,102 28,277 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,035 2,945 3,085 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,720 2,770 2,950 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,800 50,282 33,825 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,715 2,770 2,945 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,713 41,989 29,813 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,215 2,605 2,610 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,975 49,358 30,596 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,005 1,650 2,355 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,598 6,416 8,426 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,575 2,365 2,210 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,970 50,936 32,343 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,030 2,945 3,085 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,460 1,490 970 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,909 57,342 42,361 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,395 62,221 44,967 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.5 92.3 80.7 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 80.2 86.0 72.2 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.5 7.7 19.4 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,035 2,950 3,085 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 285 150 140 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 5,750 2,800 2,950 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 95.3 94.9 95.6 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 740 295 450 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 910 290 620 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 835 325 510 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 670 280 400 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 670 335 340 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 565 340 225 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 405 250 155 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 300 215 80 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 210 155 60 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 155 100 60 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 285 225 60 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 250 195 50 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 35 30 5 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,030 2,950 3,085 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 285 145 135 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 5,750 2,800 2,950 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 95.4 94.9 95.6 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 760 300 460 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 970 315 660 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 960 380 580 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 830 375 455 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 810 455 355 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 560 350 205 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 375 265 105 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 225 155 70 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 260 195 65 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 45 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 10 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 70 60 10 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,035 2,950 3,085 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 1,460 560 905 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 4,575 2,395 2,180 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 75.8 81.2 70.7 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 230 310 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 320 120 195 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 535 205 335 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 515 205 305 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 485 210 275 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 540 285 260 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 480 305 175 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 325 215 110 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 270 195 70 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 570 430 135 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 180 135 45 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 155 100 55 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 235 195 40 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,790 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,219 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,022 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,330 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,168 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,190 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,117 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,531 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,790 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,737 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,253 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 580 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,253 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,941 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,205 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,735 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,359 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,790 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 110 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 90 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 90 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 240 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 205 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 220 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 950 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 405 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 250 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 225 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 70 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,785 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 115 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 110 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 255 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 290 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 275 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 245 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 225 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 630 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 345 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 170 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 110 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,160 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,965 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,612 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 625 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,909 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,907 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,135 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,813 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,624 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 340 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,568 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,656 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,170 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,588 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,328 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 600 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,068 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,947 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,150 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,430 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,225 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,872 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,945 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 745 370 385 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,133 41,408 27,040 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,019 36,544 25,696 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 755 360 395 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,933 45,448 32,999 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,831 37,900 30,125 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 7,875 3,870 4,010 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,940 1,890 2,055 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 460 200 260 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 650 290 360 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 865 420 450 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 1,025 505 520 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 945 465 475 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 3,930 1,985 1,955 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 1,160 580 585 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 895 430 465 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 950 485 470 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 690 365 325 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 235 130 105 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 7,875 3,865 4,010 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 2,155 1,100 1,055 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 775 400 375 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 4,795 2,370 2,430 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 925 405 520 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 750 320 425 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 230 120 115 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 75 35 35 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 385 165 220 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 125 40 90 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.5 8.3 10.6 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 10.7 10.9 10.9 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 9.7 8.8 9.3 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 8.0 7.0 9.1 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 13.5 9.9 17.3 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 290 130 160 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 75 40 40 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 15 5 10 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 200 95 110 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 10 5 10 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.4 4.0 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 3.5 3.6 3.8 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 1.9 1.3 2.7 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.0 4.5 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.2 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 7,875 3,865 4,005 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 7,810 3,840 3,975 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 7,805 3,835 3,970 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 260 105 160 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 865 410 455 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 865 415 455 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 440 285 155
Berber languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 25 10 20 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 0 15 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 10 10 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 25 10 15 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 30 20 10 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 30 20 10 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 630 305 325 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 20 10 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 10 0 275 155 120
Czech 0 0 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 10 0 10 320 140 175
Russian 0 10 0 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 0 10 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 10 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 70 40 30 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 0 0 0 420 175 245
Dutch 30 20 0 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 40 15 25 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 10 10 0 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 240 115 120 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 240 120 120 1,550 770 780
Bengali 15 15 10 35 15 20
Gujarati 10 10 10 75 30 45
Hindi 90 45 40 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 145 80 65 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 10 10 10 0
Urdu 35 15 20 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 285 130 160 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 30 25 700 345 355
Portuguese 125 50 70 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 120 60 65 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 80 40 40 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 20 10 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 10 10 10 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 20 0 15 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 25 15 10 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 25 220 80 140
American Sign Language 0 0 0 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 10 0 10 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 10 0 0 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 7,875 3,870 4,010 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,630 3,755 3,875 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,165 1,110 1,060 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,465 2,645 2,815 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 245 110 135 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 7,875 3,865 4,010 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,760 3,320 3,445 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,105 545 555 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 335 195 145 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 195 85 100 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 180 90 90 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 300 135 160 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 135 60 80 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 165 75 85 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 100 45 50 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,105 545 555 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 155 90 65 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 285 160 125 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 240 80 160 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 330 175 150 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 95 40 55 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,100 545 555 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 370 150 215 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 10 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 40 20 15 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 220 85 135 45 10 30
Mexico 0 10 0 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 10 30 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 45 15 25 270 115 155
Europe 365 205 160 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 10 0 0 230 130 105
France 0 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 20 15 0 1,700 810 885
Greece 0 10 0 70 55 20
Hungary 0 0 0 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 240 115 125
Italy 25 10 15 235 145 95
Netherlands 30 15 10 1,085 495 595
Poland 0 10 10 240 125 120
Portugal 55 20 30 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 120 65 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 15 1,535 750 790
Africa 115 60 60 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 25 10 15 30 15 10
Morocco 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nigeria 55 40 15 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 30 10 15 235 120 120
Asia 250 130 120 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 10 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 165 100 75
India 145 75 75 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 330 135 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 25 15 10 35 10 25
Philippines 40 15 20 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 20 15 10 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 0 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 95 45 55 1,705 805 900
Americas 30 10 20 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 10 0 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 65 30 35 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 65 30 35 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 7,875 3,865 4,010 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,145 575 570 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,675 815 865 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,055 2,480 2,575 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 775 355 415 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 320 175 145 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 75 25 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 225 105 120 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 425 160 265 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 7,875 3,870 4,005 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 180 105 80 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 180 105 80 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 95 55 35 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 80 40 35 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,695 3,765 3,930 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 7,875 3,865 4,010 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 15 20 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,840 3,855 3,985 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 7,875 3,870 4,005 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 40 15 20 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 20 25 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 25 10 15 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 265 115 145 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 265 115 145 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 85 105 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 30 40 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,575 3,730 3,840 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 7,875 3,870 4,005 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,410 690 725 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 390 195 190 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 10 10 10 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 750 355 395 950 500 445
Filipino 70 40 35 1,290 520 770
Latin American 60 35 30 565 240 325
Arab 10 0 10 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 15 0 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 0 0 0 465 210 260
Japanese 0 0 0 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 70 25 45 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 15 10 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 6,465 3,185 3,280 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 7,875 3,865 4,010 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 305 135 170 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 220 105 120 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 10 0 0 125 70 55
Métis 80 30 50 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 3,265 1,590 1,675 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 10 10 10 225 140 75
American 115 45 65 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 3,185 1,555 1,630 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 10 15 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 20 0 20 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 5,040 2,460 2,580 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 3,870 1,890 1,980 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 2,420 1,185 1,230 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 1,715 800 920 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 1,770 840 935 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 200 105 95 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 95 85 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 615 310 305 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 620 305 305 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,190 625 565 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 45 20 25 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 15 10 0 980 480 505
Dutch 445 225 215 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 760 405 355 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 25 0 20 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 70 30 40 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 15 15 0 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 20 10 15 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 20 10 10 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 20 0 15 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 410 160 245 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 10 0 10 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 10 410 155 260
Estonian 10 0 10 235 100 135
Hungarian 10 0 10 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 15 10 0 225 115 105
Lithuanian 25 0 20 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 150 60 90 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 10 10 0 890 450 440
Russian 25 15 10 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 15 10 0 360 175 185
Ukrainian 180 65 120 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 770 390 385 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 15 0 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 40 15 25 630 300 335
Italian 460 230 230 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 40 25 15
Maltese 45 20 25 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 260 140 125 855 485 375
Serbian 0 0 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 10 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 30 15 20 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 10 0 0 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 610 250 355 460 200 265
Antiguan 30 0 25 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 15 10 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 10 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 15 15 10 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 460 195 265 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 65 30 40 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 40 10 30 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 15 15 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 130 70 65 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 120 35 85
Chilean 15 10 10 135 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 35 10 20 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 30 15 10 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 10 10 0 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 0 35 25 15
African origins 295 145 145 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 110 65 45 185 110 75
Akan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 50 30 20 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 40 25 20 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 20 0 25 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 15 0 15 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 20 0 25 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 30 10 20 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 10 20 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 10 20 35 15 15
Other African origins 135 75 65 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 135 75 60 510 265 245
Asian origins 605 300 300 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 45 10 40 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 0 15 160 120 45
Armenian 30 0 20 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 0 0 0 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 445 225 220 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 15 10 10 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 315 155 165 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 40 25 20 15 0 15
Punjabi 50 25 25 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 40 20 20 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 125 75 50 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 40 25 15 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 90 50 35 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 0 0 0 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 10 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 35 15 20 1,020 490 530
Australian 25 10 15 525 245 280
New Zealander 10 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,785 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 2,215 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 570 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,785 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 130 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 2,655 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,790 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 210 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 400 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,235 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 940 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,785 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 375 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 390 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 475 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 555 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,000 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,785 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,770 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,785 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 2,720 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 65 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,790 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 435 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 690 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 245 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 225 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 325 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 285 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 580 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,790 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,610 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 180 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,785 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,485 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,240 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,790 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 70 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 475 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 665 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 580 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 430 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 345 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 190 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 40 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,785 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,070 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 715 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 655 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,210 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 80.8 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 22.3 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,619 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,578 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,921 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 386,707 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 570 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 29.8 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.3 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 887 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 941 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,030 2,945 3,085 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,310 705 605 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,060 1,065 995 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,660 1,180 1,490 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 410 290 120 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 150 95 60 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 260 200 65 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,570 660 910 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 75 35 45 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 605 190 410 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 485 145 340 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 10 25 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 850 555 290
Master's degree 65 20 50 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,150 2,035 2,115 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 490 305 190 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,475 815 665 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,180 920 1,260 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 275 190 85 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 105 50 50 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 170 135 35 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,330 545 780 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 60 30 30 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 520 150 370 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 420 110 305 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 0 25 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 555 295 255
Master's degree 55 20 35 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,035 2,945 3,085 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,370 1,770 1,595 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 120 25 95 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 120 30 90 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 115 65 45 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 30 0 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 80 40 40 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 90 40 50 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 15 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 320 210 110
54. History 25 10 20 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 305 70 235 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 15 10 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 10 85 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 40 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 85 35 50
42. Psychology 25 0 20 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 85 40 45 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 565 175 395 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 25 55 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 485 145 345 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 30 35 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 20 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 20 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 15 15 0 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 70 25 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 50 20 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 10 10 0 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 510 490 20 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 25 25 0 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 140 140 10 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 95 100 0 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 175 170 10 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 70 65 10 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 50 25 20 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 15 25 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 520 55 465 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 15 20 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 485 40 445 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 230 130 100 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 105 30 75 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 95 70 20 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,150 2,035 2,115 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,970 1,115 855 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 90 10 80 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 90 10 80 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 45 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 70 30 45 1,515 530 990
Humanities 80 40 45 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 15 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 175 110 65
54. History 20 10 15 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 265 55 210 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 10 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 90 0 75 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 30 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 65 25 40
42. Psychology 25 0 20 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 75 30 40 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 480 150 330 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 25 50 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 410 125 285 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 10 25 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 15 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 75 55 15 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 40 15 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 0 10 0 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 415 400 20 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 220 105 120
14. Engineering 25 25 0 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 105 0 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 70 70 0 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 150 140 10 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 50 45 0 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 40 20 25 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 0 25 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 995 745 250
Health and related fields 430 50 385 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 0 20 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 405 40 370 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 180 100 80 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 75 20 55 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 85 60 20 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 20 0 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,030 2,950 3,085 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,370 1,775 1,600 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,660 1,180 1,485 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 2,405 1,045 1,360 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 2,285 1,010 1,280 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 115 35 80 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 20 20 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 10 10 0 490 130 360
India 45 15 25 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 20 10 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 400 195 210
France 0 0 10 40 15 25
Other 120 60 60 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,150 2,035 2,115 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,970 1,115 855 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,180 915 1,265 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 1,970 815 1,155 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 1,880 785 1,095 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 90 30 60 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 210 105 105 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 25 25 1,160 575 585
Philippines 15 10 0 410 115 295
India 45 15 25 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 10 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 170 180
France 0 0 10 0 0 10
Other 90 50 45 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,030 2,945 3,085 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 4,280 2,255 2,030 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 4,010 2,125 1,885 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 270 125 140 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 1,750 695 1,060 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 71.0 76.6 65.8 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 66.5 72.2 61.1 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 6.3 5.5 6.9 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,030 2,945 3,085 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,680 670 1,010 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 4,355 2,275 2,075 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,500 1,515 985 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,850 765 1,085 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.4 45.5 43.2 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,280 2,250 2,025 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 45 75 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,165 2,210 1,955 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 3,800 2,015 1,785 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 365 195 170 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,280 2,255 2,025 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 40 70 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,170 2,210 1,955 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 370 235 130 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 630 210 420 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 150 135 20 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 300 30 270 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 410 100 315 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 60 20 35 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 900 340 560 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 875 780 95 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 40 25 20 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 430 345 85 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,280 2,255 2,025 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 45 70 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,170 2,210 1,955 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 15 10 10 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 20 0 685 630 55
22 Utilities 10 0 0 280 205 75
23 Construction 360 315 45 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 740 585 155 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 210 155 60 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 555 265 290 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 315 210 110 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 55 35 25 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 135 60 70 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 70 30 40 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 240 105 135 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 10 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 175 90 80 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 225 55 175 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 495 55 440 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 65 30 35 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 195 45 155 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 125 65 60 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 150 85 60 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,015 2,125 1,890 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 235 90 140 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 490 390 105 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 3,290 1,645 1,640 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,285 1,650 1,640 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 790 315 475 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 795 325 465 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,690 1,000 695 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 0 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,780 2,035 1,745 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,305 1,820 1,485 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 205 110 95 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 25 15 15 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 225 70 155 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 10 10 0 850 565 285
Other method 0 0 0 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,780 2,030 1,745 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 845 330 515 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 870 410 465 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 510 290 220 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 460 295 160 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 1,090 710 380 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,775 2,035 1,745 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 630 490 145 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 825 485 340 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 740 390 355 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 560 155 405 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 260 90 170 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 765 430 335 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,465 2,345 2,125 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 4,445 2,335 2,115 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 4,430 2,315 2,115 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 4,415 2,315 2,105 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 10 0 10 165 25 135
Non-official languages 20 20 0 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 20 0 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 20 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 15 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 15 15 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 15 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 10 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 10 265 145 125
English and French 20 10 10 65 30 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,465 2,345 2,125 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 4,365 2,295 2,070 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 20 0 10 250 85 170
French 30 10 20 595 250 340
Non-official language 55 35 20 780 340 440
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 55 30 20 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,780 3,825 3,955 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 6,200 3,145 3,055 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 1,580 685 900 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 305 160 150 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 1,275 530 750 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 1,270 520 745 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 1,240 510 730 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 30 15 20 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 0 10 0 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,220 3,550 3,665 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 3,330 1,685 1,645 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 3,890 1,865 2,020 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 1,015 500 515 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 2,875 1,365 1,510 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 2,790 1,325 1,465 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 2,725 1,300 1,425 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 65 30 35 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 85 40 45 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Shelburne, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 4, 2024).

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