Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shelburne, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Shelburne, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Langley, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Shelburne, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Shelburne, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Langley, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,126 ... ... 117,285 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,846 ... ... 104,177 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 39.0 ... ... 12.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,825 ... ... 43,720 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,787 ... ... 41,982 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,238.1 ... ... 380.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 6.56 ... ... 308.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,125 3,940 4,190 117,285 57,240 60,050
0 to 14 years 1,840 920 925 21,580 10,965 10,615
0 to 4 years 655 350 305 6,645 3,395 3,245
5 to 9 years 635 330 310 7,405 3,800 3,605
10 to 14 years 555 245 310 7,530 3,770 3,765
15 to 64 years 5,120 2,550 2,565 77,145 37,750 39,395
15 to 19 years 495 280 215 7,580 3,915 3,660
20 to 24 years 465 240 225 6,755 3,450 3,305
25 to 29 years 515 245 270 6,260 2,990 3,275
30 to 34 years 625 290 335 7,280 3,565 3,715
35 to 39 years 630 315 310 7,630 3,665 3,965
40 to 44 years 555 270 290 8,075 3,855 4,225
45 to 49 years 500 240 260 8,515 4,075 4,445
50 to 54 years 530 275 255 8,990 4,435 4,555
55 to 59 years 455 225 225 8,630 4,165 4,460
60 to 64 years 355 175 175 7,440 3,640 3,800
65 years and over 1,165 470 700 18,560 8,520 10,040
65 to 69 years 335 160 175 6,390 3,065 3,330
70 to 74 years 260 105 160 4,630 2,210 2,425
75 to 79 years 185 80 105 3,030 1,460 1,570
80 to 84 years 150 60 85 2,135 955 1,180
85 years and over 235 65 175 2,375 835 1,540
85 to 89 years 125 30 90 1,470 565 905
90 to 94 years 85 30 60 720 230 485
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 165 35 130
100 years and over 5 0 0 25 10 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.6 23.4 22.1 18.4 19.2 17.7
15 to 64 years 63.0 64.7 61.2 65.8 66.0 65.6
65 years and over 14.3 11.9 16.7 15.8 14.9 16.7
85 years and over 2.9 1.6 4.2 2.0 1.5 2.6
Average age of the population 37.3 35.8 38.7 40.2 39.4 41.0
Median age of the population 36.1 35.0 37.0 41.0 40.1 41.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,785 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,055 ... ... 21,685 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 735 ... ... 17,485 ... ...
Semi-detached house 100 ... ... 925 ... ...
Row house 190 ... ... 7,295 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 90 ... ... 5,940 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 340 ... ... 3,260 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,790 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
1 person 590 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
2 persons 795 ... ... 14,100 ... ...
3 persons 505 ... ... 6,945 ... ...
4 persons 515 ... ... 7,475 ... ...
5 or more persons 375 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 7,875 ... ... 115,835 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,285 3,020 3,265 95,705 46,275 49,430
Married or living common law 3,780 1,885 1,895 60,675 30,215 30,460
Married 2,980 1,490 1,490 52,845 26,315 26,535
Living common law 795 395 405 7,830 3,905 3,930
Not married and not living common law 2,500 1,130 1,370 35,025 16,055 18,970
Never married 1,450 810 640 22,595 12,120 10,480
Separated 225 90 135 2,305 915 1,390
Divorced 350 130 215 5,435 2,045 3,390
Widowed 480 100 380 4,690 970 3,715
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,235 ... ... 34,150 ... ...
2 persons 925 ... ... 16,225 ... ...
3 persons 530 ... ... 7,195 ... ...
4 persons 510 ... ... 7,615 ... ...
5 or more persons 265 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.1 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,235 ... ... 34,150 ... ...
Total couple families 1,855 ... ... 29,710 ... ...
Married couples 1,460 ... ... 25,795 ... ...
Common-law couples 400 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 380 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
Female parent 300 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Male parent 80 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,855 ... ... 29,710 ... ...
Couples without children 725 ... ... 13,590 ... ...
Couples with children 1,135 ... ... 16,125 ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
2 children 470 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
3 or more children 260 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 380 ... ... 4,440 ... ...
1 child 205 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
2 children 130 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
3 or more children 50 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 950 450 500 14,745 6,580 8,165
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,785 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,040 ... ... 30,770 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 655 ... ... 12,020 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,390 ... ... 18,755 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 95 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
Non-census-family households 655 ... ... 9,570 ... ...
One-person households 590 ... ... 8,450 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 60 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 7,875 3,870 4,010 116,315 56,865 59,450
English only 7,540 3,725 3,815 108,570 53,575 54,990
French only 0 0 0 30 10 20
English and French 280 110 165 6,090 2,590 3,500
Neither English nor French 55 30 25 1,625 685 940
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 7,875 3,870 4,005 116,310 56,865 59,450
English 7,730 3,800 3,925 113,490 55,615 57,875
French 70 30 45 910 445 475
English and French 20 10 10 305 130 175
Neither English nor French 55 30 25 1,600 675 925
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 85 35 50 1,070 505 560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 0.9 1.2 0.9 0.9 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 7,875 3,870 4,005 116,315 56,865 59,450
Single responses 7,775 3,815 3,960 114,565 56,000 58,565
Official languages 7,090 3,480 3,610 94,175 46,360 47,820
English 7,020 3,450 3,570 93,155 45,865 47,290
French 75 30 45 1,020 495 525
Non-official languages 685 340 345 20,390 9,635 10,750
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 5 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 685 335 345 20,380 9,635 10,745
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 35 25 355 180 180
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 35 25 355 175 175
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 10
Arabic 50 25 20 310 150 155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 10 5 5 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 920 470 450
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 5 0 0 895 455 440
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 40 15 25 1,070 420 650
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 30 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 15 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 5 0 55 25 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 10 20 900 350 545
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 5 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 65 30 35
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 10 5 0 35 20 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 485 245 240 10,250 4,955 5,295
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 30 1,625 755 870
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 55 30 30 1,615 750 870
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 10 5 5 185 100 80
Czech 0 0 0 130 55 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 30 15 15 415 190 220
Russian 0 5 0 455 210 245
Serbian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 5 5 0 50 15 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ukrainian 5 0 5 185 80 110
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 10 10 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 60 30 35 3,195 1,535 1,665
Afrikaans 0 0 0 105 45 55
Danish 0 0 0 135 60 75
Dutch 15 10 5 950 445 505
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 5
German 40 15 25 1,870 915 955
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Swedish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 10 5 5 125 65 50
Indo-Iranian languages 180 90 85 3,220 1,570 1,655
Indo-Aryan languages 170 85 85 2,895 1,405 1,485
Bengali 5 0 0 15 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hindi 5 5 0 250 115 130
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 2,465 1,200 1,265
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 25 10 10 70 35 35
Iranian languages 10 5 5 310 155 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 295 145 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 180 95 80 2,010 990 1,025
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 25 15 425 245 180
Portuguese 80 45 40 295 130 165
Romanian 0 0 0 215 100 115
Spanish 55 30 25 1,075 510 565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 300 115 180
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Korean 5 0 0 3,145 1,430 1,715
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 25 70 35 35
Akan (Twi) 15 10 10 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 10 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
American Sign Language 5 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 3,690 1,725 1,965
Chinese languages 20 10 5 3,615 1,685 1,930
Cantonese 10 5 5 545 245 295
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 5
Mandarin 5 5 0 2,685 1,255 1,425
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 270 125 145
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 75 35 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 75 40 40
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 70 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 80 25 55
Lao 0 0 0 40 20 20
Thai 0 0 0 40 5 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 20 5 10 330 180 150
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hungarian 20 5 10 240 135 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 100 55 50 1,750 865 885
English and French 15 10 5 195 105 85
English and non-official language 75 40 40 1,480 720 755
French and non-official language 5 0 5 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 7,875 3,865 4,005 116,315 56,865 59,450
Single responses 7,705 3,775 3,925 112,735 55,160 57,575
Official languages 7,390 3,625 3,765 102,920 50,525 52,400
English 7,380 3,625 3,760 102,700 50,410 52,285
French 10 5 5 225 115 110
Non-official languages 310 150 160 9,815 4,640 5,175
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 310 150 155 9,815 4,640 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 170 90 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 20 170 90 80
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 30 20 15 155 85 75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 625 315 310
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 10 0 5 615 305 310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 5 10 355 165 190
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 15 320 145 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 20 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tamil 10 5 0 15 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 105 105 3,350 1,620 1,730
Albanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 5 595 285 310
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 5 595 285 315
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Czech 0 0 0 25 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 135 65 75
Russian 0 0 0 260 120 140
Serbian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages 0 0 0 265 130 135
Afrikaans 0 0 0 40 15 20
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 75 35 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 140 70 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 130 65 60 1,715 825 890
Indo-Aryan languages 120 60 60 1,550 745 800
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 0 0 5 105 45 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 90 45 45 1,395 675 720
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 20 10 10 15 10 10
Iranian languages 10 5 5 155 75 85
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 150 75 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 70 35 35 715 350 360
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 40 15 20
Portuguese 25 15 10 80 30 45
Romanian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Spanish 35 20 20 520 265 255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 135 55 80
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 2,465 1,110 1,355
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 0 5 0 35 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 5 2,540 1,205 1,330
Chinese languages 10 5 10 2,475 1,175 1,295
Cantonese 10 0 0 275 115 160
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 1,995 970 1,035
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 140 65 80
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 5 55 35 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 5 0 5 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 170 90 85 3,575 1,700 1,875
English and French 10 10 5 95 40 55
English and non-official language 155 80 75 3,415 1,630 1,785
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 55 30 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 7,875 3,870 4,005 116,315 56,865 59,450
None 7,420 3,675 3,745 105,285 51,715 53,570
English 130 60 70 4,265 2,040 2,225
French 55 20 35 700 300 400
Non-official language 265 110 155 5,945 2,750 3,200
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 260 105 150 5,940 2,745 3,195
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 5 50 20 25
French and non-official language 0 0 5 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,035 2,950 3,085 94,280 45,750 48,525
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,745 2,800 2,945 90,395 43,925 46,470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,654 46,763 27,696 38,684 50,954 30,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,750 2,800 2,950 90,515 44,030 46,485
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,209 40,619 25,658 34,400 43,540 27,825
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,220 2,635 2,585 84,175 41,740 42,435
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,581 46,451 25,109 36,668 49,697 27,228
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,070 1,685 2,380 58,550 23,420 35,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,365 1,466 5,563 4,822 4,398 4,973
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,575 2,390 2,180 71,035 36,440 34,600
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,958 48,102 28,277 37,423 50,542 28,310
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,035 2,945 3,085 94,280 45,755 48,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,720 2,770 2,950 90,405 43,900 46,505
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,800 50,282 33,825 49,994 61,258 39,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,715 2,770 2,945 90,495 43,985 46,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,713 41,989 29,813 41,408 49,406 33,844
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,215 2,605 2,610 84,180 41,640 42,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,975 49,358 30,596 48,513 60,224 37,048
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,005 1,650 2,355 58,445 23,365 35,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,598 6,416 8,426 7,460 7,769 7,254
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,575 2,365 2,210 71,035 36,320 34,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,970 50,936 32,343 46,859 57,936 35,268
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,030 2,945 3,085 94,275 45,755 48,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,460 1,490 970 33,170 19,560 13,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,909 57,342 42,361 59,476 68,483 49,003
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 55,395 62,221 44,967 67,198 76,314 54,093
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.5 92.3 80.7 90.5 93.5 86.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 80.2 86.0 72.2 73.8 78.0 67.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 12.5 7.7 19.4 9.5 6.5 13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,035 2,950 3,085 94,275 45,750 48,530
Without total income 285 150 140 3,880 1,825 2,055
With total income 5,750 2,800 2,950 90,400 43,925 46,470
Percentage with total income 95.3 94.9 95.6 95.9 96.0 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 740 295 450 12,310 4,580 7,730
$10,000 to $19,999 910 290 620 13,205 4,725 8,480
$20,000 to $29,999 835 325 510 11,095 4,245 6,850
$30,000 to $39,999 670 280 400 9,795 4,060 5,740
$40,000 to $49,999 670 335 340 8,850 3,965 4,885
$50,000 to $59,999 565 340 225 7,730 3,930 3,795
$60,000 to $69,999 405 250 155 6,320 3,690 2,625
$70,000 to $79,999 300 215 80 5,035 3,205 1,825
$80,000 to $89,999 210 155 60 4,070 2,625 1,440
$90,000 to $99,999 155 100 60 2,950 2,005 950
$100,000 and over 285 225 60 9,040 6,895 2,145
$100,000 to $149,999 250 195 50 6,345 4,750 1,595
$150,000 and over 35 30 5 2,700 2,150 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,030 2,950 3,085 94,275 45,750 48,525
Without after-tax income 285 145 135 3,760 1,725 2,045
With after-tax income 5,750 2,800 2,950 90,515 44,030 46,485
Percentage with after-tax income 95.4 94.9 95.6 96.0 96.2 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 760 300 460 12,840 4,865 7,975
$10,000 to $19,999 970 315 660 13,980 5,140 8,840
$20,000 to $29,999 960 380 580 13,100 5,125 7,975
$30,000 to $39,999 830 375 455 11,750 5,065 6,685
$40,000 to $49,999 810 455 355 10,375 5,080 5,295
$50,000 to $59,999 560 350 205 8,415 4,890 3,525
$60,000 to $69,999 375 265 105 6,210 3,965 2,240
$70,000 to $79,999 225 155 70 4,620 2,975 1,645
$80,000 and over 260 195 65 9,225 6,925 2,300
$80,000 to $89,999 120 80 45 3,015 2,140 875
$90,000 to $99,999 75 60 10 1,895 1,410 485
$100,000 and over 70 60 10 4,315 3,375 940
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,035 2,950 3,085 94,275 45,750 48,525
Without employment income 1,460 560 905 23,245 9,310 13,930
With employment income 4,575 2,395 2,180 71,035 36,440 34,600
Percentage with employment income 75.8 81.2 70.7 75.3 79.7 71.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 540 230 310 10,430 4,555 5,875
$5,000 to $9,999 320 120 195 4,795 1,910 2,885
$10,000 to $19,999 535 205 335 8,400 3,350 5,050
$20,000 to $29,999 515 205 305 6,940 2,810 4,125
$30,000 to $39,999 485 210 275 6,680 2,680 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 540 285 260 6,280 2,745 3,530
$50,000 to $59,999 480 305 175 5,710 3,020 2,690
$60,000 to $69,999 325 215 110 4,840 2,980 1,860
$70,000 to $79,999 270 195 70 4,050 2,655 1,395
$80,000 and over 570 430 135 12,920 9,735 3,185
$80,000 to $89,999 180 135 45 3,345 2,245 1,100
$90,000 to $99,999 155 100 55 2,460 1,760 700
$100,000 and over 235 195 40 7,115 5,730 1,385
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,790 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,219 ... ... 90,594 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,022 ... ... 77,900 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 8,455 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,330 ... ... 42,062 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,168 ... ... 36,886 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,190 ... ... 33,530 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,117 ... ... 106,047 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,531 ... ... 90,380 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,790 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,737 ... ... 107,658 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 73,253 ... ... 89,258 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 580 ... ... 8,500 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,253 ... ... 51,458 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,941 ... ... 42,923 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,205 ... ... 33,480 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,735 ... ... 121,926 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,359 ... ... 101,022 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,790 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 555 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 355 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 555 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... 955 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 120 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 110 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 90 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 90 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 185 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 225 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 240 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 205 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 220 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$100,000 and over 950 ... ... 18,720 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 405 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 250 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 225 ... ... 4,985 ... ...
$200,000 and over 70 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,785 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 625 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 360 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 45 ... ... 565 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ... 995 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 125 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 115 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 110 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 255 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 290 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 275 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 245 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 225 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
$100,000 and over 630 ... ... 14,500 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 345 ... ... 5,645 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 170 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
$150,000 and over 110 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,160 ... ... 32,960 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,965 ... ... 104,492 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,612 ... ... 89,233 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.3 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 625 ... ... 11,880 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 79,909 ... ... 89,022 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,907 ... ... 76,885 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,135 ... ... 16,160 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,813 ... ... 126,099 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,624 ... ... 106,492 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 340 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,568 ... ... 60,963 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,656 ... ... 54,366 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,170 ... ... 32,835 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,588 ... ... 120,345 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,328 ... ... 99,602 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 600 ... ... 11,745 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,068 ... ... 105,512 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,947 ... ... 87,071 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,150 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,430 ... ... 139,729 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,225 ... ... 115,557 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 345 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,872 ... ... 79,211 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,945 ... ... 66,339 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 745 370 385 12,170 5,605 6,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,133 41,408 27,040 37,602 43,303 33,856
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,019 36,544 25,696 33,401 37,710 30,410
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 755 360 395 12,140 5,525 6,615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,933 45,448 32,999 46,791 51,842 42,572
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,831 37,900 30,125 39,267 42,563 36,513
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 7,875 3,870 4,010 115,835 56,705 59,130
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,940 1,890 2,055 45,395 21,285 24,110
In the bottom decile 460 200 260 8,515 3,915 4,595
In the second decile 650 290 360 7,505 3,330 4,175
In the third decile 865 420 450 8,775 4,040 4,730
In the fourth decile 1,025 505 520 9,465 4,550 4,910
In the fifth decile 945 465 475 11,145 5,450 5,690
In the top half of the distribution 3,930 1,985 1,955 70,440 35,420 35,020
In the sixth decile 1,160 580 585 12,065 5,920 6,145
In the seventh decile 895 430 465 13,220 6,570 6,645
In the eighth decile 950 485 470 14,945 7,505 7,440
In the ninth decile 690 365 325 15,690 7,935 7,750
In the top decile 235 130 105 14,520 7,485 7,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 7,875 3,865 4,010 115,830 56,700 59,130
0 to 17 years 2,155 1,100 1,055 26,200 13,320 12,880
0 to 5 years 775 400 375 8,080 4,120 3,955
18 to 64 years 4,795 2,370 2,430 72,205 35,185 37,020
65 years and over 925 405 520 17,430 8,200 9,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 750 320 425 11,280 5,055 6,230
0 to 17 years 230 120 115 3,240 1,640 1,605
0 to 5 years 75 35 35 800 400 395
18 to 64 years 385 165 220 6,235 2,710 3,520
65 years and over 125 40 90 1,810 700 1,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 9.5 8.3 10.6 9.7 8.9 10.5
0 to 17 years (%) 10.7 10.9 10.9 12.4 12.3 12.5
0 to 5 years (%) 9.7 8.8 9.3 9.9 9.7 10.0
18 to 64 years (%) 8.0 7.0 9.1 8.6 7.7 9.5
65 years and over (%) 13.5 9.9 17.3 10.4 8.5 12.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 290 130 160 8,320 3,740 4,580
0 to 17 years 75 40 40 2,400 1,185 1,215
0 to 5 years 15 5 10 550 270 280
18 to 64 years 200 95 110 5,125 2,265 2,860
65 years and over 10 5 10 805 295 510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.7 3.4 4.0 7.2 6.6 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 3.5 3.6 3.8 9.2 8.9 9.4
0 to 5 years (%) 1.9 1.3 2.7 6.8 6.6 7.1
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 4.0 4.5 7.1 6.4 7.7
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.2 1.9 4.6 3.6 5.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 7,875 3,865 4,005 115,835 56,705 59,125
Official languages 7,810 3,840 3,975 114,345 56,090 58,255
English 7,805 3,835 3,970 114,325 56,075 58,250
French 260 105 160 6,005 2,510 3,490
Non-official languages 865 410 455 25,265 11,955 13,305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 865 415 455 25,230 11,940 13,290
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 490 245 245
Berber languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 20 490 245 250
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 15 0 15 410 205 205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 70 35 35
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 1,165 600 560
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 1,155 605 555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 1,415 585 830
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 85 0 80
Fijian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 20 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 120 60 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 1,205 475 725
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole languages 25 10 15 30 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 30 20 10 85 40 50
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 15
Tamil 30 20 10 25 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 630 305 325 13,595 6,580 7,020
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 25 20 10 1,840 855 985
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 15 10 1,835 850 980
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 15 35
Croatian 0 10 0 205 100 100
Czech 0 0 0 210 105 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Polish 10 0 10 400 210 190
Russian 0 10 0 575 265 310
Serbian 0 0 0 175 85 90
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 10 70 15 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 280 115 165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 40 15 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 70 40 30 4,020 1,845 2,180
Afrikaans 0 0 0 250 135 120
Danish 0 0 0 115 45 65
Dutch 30 20 0 1,270 550 720
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 15
German 40 15 25 2,375 1,100 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 85 50 40
Swedish 0 0 0 60 40 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 10 10 0 225 160 70
Indo-Iranian languages 240 115 120 4,270 2,115 2,155
Indo-Aryan languages 240 120 120 3,950 1,945 2,010
Bengali 15 15 10 20 10 0
Gujarati 10 10 10 70 30 40
Hindi 90 45 40 980 470 510
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 65 15 45
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 145 80 65 3,240 1,585 1,650
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 10 20 15 10
Urdu 35 15 20 105 45 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 300 170 125
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 280 160 120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 20 40
Italic (Romance) languages 285 130 160 3,520 1,745 1,775
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 30 25 525 325 200
Portuguese 125 50 70 470 245 225
Romanian 0 0 0 270 110 160
Spanish 120 60 65 2,355 1,130 1,230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japanese 10 0 10 560 280 275
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 3,445 1,525 1,915
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 80 40 40 200 105 95
Akan (Twi) 20 10 0 45 30 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 10 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 0 15 55 20 30
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 15 10 40 25 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 55 20 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 10 0 25 15 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 30 15 20
Sign languages 25 10 25 210 65 145
American Sign Language 0 0 0 150 40 110
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 10 15 65 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 4,005 1,880 2,120
Chinese languages 10 0 10 3,985 1,875 2,110
Cantonese 10 0 0 780 350 425
Hakka 0 0 0 40 15 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,255 1,530 1,725
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 340 160 185
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 45 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 115 35 85
Lao 0 0 0 55 25 35
Thai 0 0 0 65 20 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 90 50 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 75 45 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 435 225 210
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 305 155 150
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 7,875 3,870 4,010 115,830 56,705 59,125
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,630 3,755 3,875 109,255 53,705 55,550
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,165 1,110 1,060 25,045 12,795 12,255
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 5,465 2,645 2,815 84,210 40,910 43,305
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 245 110 135 6,580 3,005 3,575
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 7,875 3,865 4,010 115,835 56,705 59,125
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,760 3,320 3,445 91,920 45,450 46,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,105 545 555 22,495 10,550 11,945
Before 1981 335 195 145 7,750 3,655 4,095
1981 to 1990 195 85 100 2,385 1,215 1,170
1991 to 2000 180 90 90 4,175 2,010 2,160
2001 to 2010 300 135 160 5,570 2,505 3,065
2001 to 2005 135 60 80 2,645 1,230 1,415
2006 to 2010 165 75 85 2,920 1,275 1,645
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 100 45 50 2,615 1,160 1,460
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 10 0 1,415 705 710
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,105 545 555 22,495 10,550 11,945
Under 5 years 155 90 65 2,705 1,305 1,400
5 to 14 years 285 160 125 4,680 2,360 2,320
15 to 24 years 240 80 160 4,790 2,175 2,610
25 to 44 years 330 175 150 8,585 3,865 4,715
45 years and over 95 40 55 1,735 835 900
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,100 545 555 22,490 10,550 11,945
Americas 370 150 215 2,530 1,110 1,420
Brazil 10 0 0 100 50 55
Colombia 0 0 0 75 35 35
El Salvador 0 0 0 140 70 70
Guyana 40 20 15 25 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 220 85 135 80 45 35
Mexico 0 10 0 305 125 180
Peru 0 0 0 80 30 55
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 10 65 25 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 40 10 30 1,245 515 735
Other places of birth in Americas 45 15 25 405 205 195
Europe 365 205 160 8,070 3,935 4,135
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 105 55 50
Croatia 10 0 0 90 50 35
France 0 0 0 80 35 45
Germany 20 15 0 855 425 425
Greece 0 10 0 70 55 15
Hungary 0 0 0 140 80 60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 150 75 75
Italy 25 10 15 225 155 75
Netherlands 30 15 10 990 450 545
Poland 0 10 10 345 155 190
Portugal 55 20 30 155 85 70
Romania 0 0 0 255 120 135
Russian Federation 0 0 0 175 70 105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 70 25 40
Ukraine 0 0 0 185 75 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 185 120 65 3,350 1,600 1,750
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 15 835 430 410
Africa 115 60 60 960 500 460
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 175 85 90
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kenya 25 10 15 65 20 45
Morocco 10 0 10 10 10 0
Nigeria 55 40 15 90 50 35
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 340 190 155
Other places of birth in Africa 30 10 15 260 145 120
Asia 250 130 120 10,335 4,730 5,600
Afghanistan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bangladesh 10 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,480 675 805
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 235 115 120
India 145 75 75 1,855 880 970
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 145 90 60
Iraq 0 0 0 55 35 20
Japan 0 0 0 190 55 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 2,650 1,185 1,470
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pakistan 25 15 10 95 45 50
Philippines 40 15 20 1,235 495 740
Sri Lanka 20 15 10 25 10 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 830 430 400
Viet Nam 0 0 0 745 355 390
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 0 670 300 370
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 600 275 325
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 95 45 55 2,620 1,155 1,455
Americas 30 10 20 305 110 195
Brazil 0 0 0 35 10 20
Colombia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 45 20 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 150 55 95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 50 15 35
Europe 0 0 0 265 160 100
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 95 55 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 85 55 25
Africa 10 0 0 130 65 65
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 55 25 25
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 15 10 10
Asia 65 30 35 1,895 800 1,090
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 520 240 280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 65 30 35 220 85 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 20 10 15
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 555 250 305
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 265 85 185
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 145 60 80
Turkey 0 0 0 0 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 0 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 45 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 20 10
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 7,875 3,865 4,010 115,835 56,705 59,125
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,145 575 570 24,655 11,630 13,025
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,675 815 865 27,120 13,370 13,750
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,055 2,480 2,575 64,060 31,710 32,350
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 775 355 415 15,125 7,085 8,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 320 175 145 9,355 4,510 4,845
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 75 25 3,210 2,140 1,075
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 225 105 120 6,145 2,380 3,765
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 425 160 265 4,615 1,930 2,685
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 15 0 1,080 600 480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 75 50 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 7,875 3,870 4,005 115,835 56,710 59,125
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 180 105 80 4,310 1,990 2,320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 180 105 80 4,210 1,950 2,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 95 55 35 1,870 845 1,025
Métis 80 40 35 2,320 1,085 1,230
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 20 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 65 30 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,695 3,765 3,930 111,520 54,715 56,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 7,875 3,865 4,010 115,835 56,710 59,125
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 15 20 945 375 570
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,840 3,855 3,985 114,890 56,330 58,555
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 7,875 3,870 4,005 115,835 56,710 59,125
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 40 15 20 415 190 230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 40 20 25 410 185 225
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 25 10 15 240 100 140
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 165 80 80
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 0 0 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 265 115 145 4,975 2,375 2,605
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 265 115 145 4,815 2,285 2,530
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 195 85 105 2,745 1,290 1,455
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 30 40 2,035 975 1,060
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 15 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 160 90 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 90 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,575 3,730 3,840 110,440 54,145 56,295
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 7,875 3,870 4,005 115,835 56,705 59,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,410 690 725 21,605 10,420 11,180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 390 195 190 5,140 2,555 2,585
Chinese 10 10 10 4,810 2,295 2,510
Black 750 355 395 1,205 615 590
Filipino 70 40 35 1,915 865 1,055
Latin American 60 35 30 1,100 515 585
Arab 10 0 10 360 200 160
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 20 15 0 1,600 835 765
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 355 215 130
Korean 0 0 0 3,550 1,565 1,980
Japanese 0 0 0 895 400 495
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 70 25 45 105 60 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 15 10 575 305 270
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 6,465 3,185 3,280 94,225 46,285 47,940
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 7,875 3,865 4,010 115,835 56,705 59,125
North American Aboriginal origins 305 135 170 5,395 2,565 2,835
First Nations (North American Indian) 220 105 120 3,155 1,485 1,675
Inuit 10 0 0 45 20 20
Métis 80 30 50 2,370 1,150 1,215
Other North American origins 3,265 1,590 1,675 28,380 13,880 14,500
Acadian 10 10 10 30 15 15
American 115 45 65 2,290 1,115 1,175
Canadian 3,185 1,555 1,630 26,995 13,240 13,755
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 10 15 65 35 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 0 20 30 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 5,040 2,460 2,580 85,995 42,090 43,910
British Isles origins 3,870 1,890 1,980 58,320 28,060 30,260
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,420 1,185 1,230 37,225 17,930 19,295
Irish 1,715 800 920 19,470 9,165 10,300
Manx 0 0 0 40 15 25
Scottish 1,770 840 935 25,770 12,115 13,650
Welsh 200 105 95 3,280 1,530 1,750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 95 85 3,495 1,580 1,915
French origins 615 310 305 10,585 5,170 5,420
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 620 305 305 10,580 5,165 5,415
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,190 625 565 29,980 14,755 15,225
Austrian 45 20 25 1,675 825 850
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 10 0 685 335 350
Dutch 445 225 215 9,995 4,925 5,065
Flemish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 760 405 355 20,220 10,020 10,195
Luxembourger 0 0 0 30 10 15
Swiss 25 0 20 815 415 400
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 70 30 40 10,890 5,315 5,575
Danish 15 15 0 1,865 910 955
Finnish 20 10 15 1,015 495 525
Icelandic 0 0 0 925 455 465
Norwegian 20 10 10 4,535 2,230 2,300
Swedish 20 0 15 3,355 1,570 1,780
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 400 215 180
Eastern European origins 410 160 245 18,005 8,800 9,200
Bulgarian 10 0 10 135 50 80
Byelorussian 0 0 0 50 40 15
Czech 0 0 0 790 405 385
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 10 190 85 100
Estonian 10 0 10 100 35 65
Hungarian 10 0 10 1,965 960 1,005
Latvian 15 10 0 135 60 75
Lithuanian 25 0 20 130 70 55
Moldovan 0 0 0 35 0 30
Polish 150 60 90 4,380 2,175 2,205
Romanian 10 10 0 910 400 510
Russian 25 15 10 3,965 1,865 2,095
Slovak 15 10 0 360 135 230
Ukrainian 180 65 120 7,900 3,840 4,060
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 70 25 45
Southern European origins 770 390 385 8,420 4,245 4,180
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 15 0 660 310 350
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 10
Greek 40 15 25 595 340 255
Italian 460 230 230 4,445 2,255 2,190
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 10 10 30 15 25
Maltese 45 20 25 70 55 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 260 140 125 1,055 520 540
Serbian 0 0 0 230 100 125
Sicilian 10 0 0 15 15 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 150 95 55
Spanish 30 15 20 1,435 695 740
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 0 185 90 100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 720 380 340
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 10 0 0 300 140 160
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 375 215 160
Caribbean origins 610 250 355 705 345 360
Antiguan 30 0 25 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Barbadian 15 10 0 60 20 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 10 0 30 20 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 15 15 10 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Jamaican 460 195 265 365 175 190
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 65 30 40 110 50 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 40 10 30 40 30 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 30 15 15 35 25 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 130 70 65 2,065 1,000 1,060
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 80 40 35
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 0 80 25 50
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Brazilian 10 0 10 135 65 70
Chilean 15 10 10 130 75 50
Colombian 0 0 0 120 65 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ecuadorian 35 10 20 50 20 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Guyanese 30 15 10 25 20 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 0 25
Honduran 0 0 0 75 40 40
Maya 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mexican 10 10 0 695 310 385
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 65 55 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 105 50 60
Salvadorean 0 0 0 225 115 115
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 0 160 75 80
African origins 295 145 145 1,710 845 860
Central and West African origins 110 65 45 295 165 130
Akan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 50 30 20 135 65 60
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 40 25 20 105 65 40
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 10 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 20 15
North African origins 20 0 25 325 145 180
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 15 0 15 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 255 115 145
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 20 0 25 20 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 40 10 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins 30 10 20 655 315 340
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 25 10 20 40 0 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 475 230 245
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zambian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 25 10 20 35 20 15
Other African origins 135 75 65 435 225 210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 135 75 60 415 220 200
Asian origins 605 300 300 19,740 9,460 10,275
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 45 10 40 1,155 655 500
Afghan 0 0 0 85 55 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 15 0 15 130 60 70
Armenian 30 0 20 35 25 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 10 20
Georgian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 335 215 125
Iraqi 0 0 0 80 55 25
Israeli 0 0 0 45 25 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 15 10 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 110 60 50
Palestinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Syrian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tajik 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 120 55 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 15 15 10
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 15 15
South Asian origins 445 225 220 5,000 2,475 2,525
Bangladeshi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 315 155 165 4,365 2,180 2,185
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 40 25 20 110 50 60
Punjabi 50 25 25 530 265 260
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sri Lankan 40 20 20 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 285 135 150
East and Southeast Asian origins 125 75 50 13,590 6,335 7,255
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 35 20 10
Chinese 40 25 15 5,250 2,515 2,735
Filipino 90 50 35 2,080 945 1,130
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 180 65 115
Japanese 0 0 0 1,105 515 585
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 3,590 1,570 2,010
Laotian 0 0 0 110 55 50
Malaysian 0 0 0 55 35 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 535 235 295
Thai 0 0 0 85 30 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Vietnamese 10 10 0 1,335 710 630
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 10 0 60 25 35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 10 0 65 25 35
Oceania origins 35 15 20 1,035 585 455
Australian 25 10 15 450 280 165
New Zealander 10 0 0 215 100 110
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 405 215 190
Fijian 0 0 0 300 165 135
Hawaiian 0 0 0 35 20 10
Maori 0 0 0 25 15 15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,785 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Owner 2,215 ... ... 34,640 ... ...
Renter 570 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,785 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
Condominium 130 ... ... 7,100 ... ...
Not condominium 2,655 ... ... 34,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,790 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 210 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
2 bedrooms 400 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,235 ... ... 14,025 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 940 ... ... 16,230 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,785 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 375 ... ... 7,795 ... ...
5 rooms 390 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
6 rooms 475 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
7 rooms 555 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,000 ... ... 16,700 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,785 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,770 ... ... 41,465 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 515 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,785 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Suitable 2,720 ... ... 40,770 ... ...
Not suitable 65 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,790 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
1960 or before 435 ... ... 2,020 ... ...
1961 to 1980 690 ... ... 9,615 ... ...
1981 to 1990 245 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
1991 to 2000 225 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
2001 to 2005 325 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
2006 to 2010 285 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 580 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,790 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,610 ... ... 40,385 ... ...
Major repairs needed 180 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,785 ... ... 41,985 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,485 ... ... 22,300 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,240 ... ... 18,295 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,790 ... ... 41,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 70 ... ... 605 ... ...
25 to 34 years 475 ... ... 4,855 ... ...
35 to 44 years 665 ... ... 7,870 ... ...
45 to 54 years 580 ... ... 9,300 ... ...
55 to 64 years 430 ... ... 8,845 ... ...
65 to 74 years 345 ... ... 6,355 ... ...
75 to 84 years 190 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
85 years and over 40 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,785 ... ... 41,000 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 2,070 ... ... 31,835 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 715 ... ... 9,165 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 655 ... ... 7,790 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,210 ... ... 33,800 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 80.8 ... ... 65.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 22.3 ... ... 18.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,619 ... ... 1,479 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,578 ... ... 1,587 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,921 ... ... 697,350 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 386,707 ... ... 755,280 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 570 ... ... 7,290 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 29.8 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.3 ... ... 39.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 887 ... ... 1,127 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 941 ... ... 1,271 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,030 2,945 3,085 94,280 45,755 48,520
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,310 705 605 13,910 7,340 6,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,060 1,065 995 31,470 14,950 16,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,660 1,180 1,490 48,895 23,460 25,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 410 290 120 9,655 7,520 2,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 150 95 60 3,745 2,235 1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 260 200 65 5,915 5,285 625
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,570 660 910 18,055 6,870 11,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 75 35 45 3,495 1,275 2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 605 190 410 17,690 7,795 9,895
Bachelor's degree 485 145 340 11,920 5,125 6,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 35 10 25 1,625 550 1,075
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 445 230 220
Master's degree 65 20 50 3,195 1,625 1,570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 510 270 240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,150 2,035 2,115 62,480 30,200 32,280
No certificate, diploma or degree 490 305 190 4,855 2,885 1,975
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,475 815 665 19,320 9,300 10,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,180 920 1,260 38,310 18,015 20,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 275 190 85 6,940 5,515 1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 105 50 50 2,590 1,550 1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 170 135 35 4,350 3,965 385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,330 545 780 14,150 5,290 8,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 60 30 30 2,560 935 1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 520 150 370 14,655 6,270 8,380
Bachelor's degree 420 110 305 9,805 4,130 5,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 0 25 1,375 450 920
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 0 360 160 200
Master's degree 55 20 35 2,720 1,350 1,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 395 180 215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,035 2,945 3,085 94,275 45,755 48,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,370 1,770 1,595 45,380 22,290 23,090
Education 120 25 95 3,985 875 3,110
13. Education 120 30 90 3,985 880 3,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 115 65 45 1,900 740 1,160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 30 0 320 245 75
50. Visual and performing arts 80 40 40 1,580 495 1,090
Humanities 90 40 50 2,680 1,055 1,625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 345 100 245
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 630 180 450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 15 650 205 450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 165 100 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 490 285 205
54. History 25 10 20 335 180 150
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 60 0 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 305 70 235 5,110 1,605 3,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 55 20 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 15 10 385 130 255
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 10 85 1,010 35 975
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 40 865 160 700
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 115 35 75
42. Psychology 25 0 20 860 275 585
45. Social sciences 85 40 45 1,815 940 870
Business, management and public administration 565 175 395 9,660 3,785 5,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 25 55 465 50 410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 485 145 345 9,175 3,725 5,450
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 30 35 1,310 655 650
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 20 490 230 265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 10 20 355 175 180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 10 20
40. Physical sciences 15 15 0 325 215 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 105 30 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 95 70 25 1,415 875 540
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 50 20 1,090 780 310
25. Library science 10 10 0 130 0 130
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 15 0 190 90 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 510 490 20 11,300 10,675 620
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 205 155 55
14. Engineering 25 25 0 1,540 1,345 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 140 140 10 1,835 1,650 185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 95 100 0 3,145 3,080 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 175 170 10 3,000 2,945 60
48. Precision production 70 65 10 1,565 1,500 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 50 25 20 1,100 605 490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 15 25 825 420 400
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 275 185 95
Health and related fields 520 55 465 7,415 1,100 6,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 15 20 535 270 265
51. Health professions and related programs 485 40 445 6,780 775 6,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 95 55 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 230 130 100 3,015 1,485 1,530
12. Personal and culinary services 105 30 75 1,820 470 1,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 30 30 0
43. Security and protective services 95 70 20 570 435 135
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 600 555 45
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,150 2,035 2,115 62,485 30,200 32,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,970 1,115 855 24,170 12,185 11,985
Education 90 10 80 2,940 610 2,335
13. Education 90 10 80 2,940 610 2,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 45 1,500 570 935
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 15 0 250 185 65
50. Visual and performing arts 70 30 45 1,250 380 865
Humanities 80 40 45 2,140 820 1,325
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 290 80 210
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 515 150 365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 15 550 170 375
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 130 75 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 325 185 135
54. History 20 10 15 285 145 140
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 40 0 40
Social and behavioural sciences and law 265 55 210 4,320 1,300 3,015
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 55 15 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 10 330 100 230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 90 0 75 835 25 810
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 30 725 115 610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 90 30 65
42. Psychology 25 0 20 725 230 495
45. Social sciences 75 30 40 1,555 780 775
Business, management and public administration 480 150 330 7,720 3,010 4,715
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 70 25 50 385 35 355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 410 125 285 7,320 2,975 4,345
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 10 25 975 475 500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 380 165 215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 15 255 120 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 10 10
40. Physical sciences 10 10 0 255 170 85
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 65 15 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 75 55 15 1,230 795 435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 40 15 1,015 735 280
25. Library science 0 10 0 70 0 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 140 60 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 415 400 20 8,555 8,040 510
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 10 165 115 45
14. Engineering 25 25 0 1,275 1,095 185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 105 0 1,315 1,170 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 70 70 0 2,420 2,375 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 150 140 10 2,315 2,270 45
48. Precision production 50 45 0 1,065 1,015 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 40 20 25 855 455 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 0 25 625 310 315
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 225 145 80
Health and related fields 430 50 385 5,810 815 4,995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 0 20 415 205 205
51. Health professions and related programs 405 40 370 5,320 560 4,760
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 80 50 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 180 100 80 2,250 1,130 1,130
12. Personal and culinary services 75 20 55 1,290 320 975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 85 60 20 500 380 115
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 20 0 450 415 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,030 2,950 3,085 94,280 45,750 48,525
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,370 1,775 1,600 45,380 22,290 23,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,660 1,180 1,485 48,895 23,465 25,430
Location of study inside Canada 2,405 1,045 1,360 40,355 19,310 21,045
Same as province or territory of residence 2,285 1,010 1,280 34,055 16,060 18,000
Different than province or territory of residence 115 35 80 6,295 3,250 3,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 130 125 8,545 4,155 4,385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 20 20 1,400 750 650
Philippines 10 10 0 600 230 370
India 45 15 25 550 290 260
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 20 10 1,135 590 545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 695 305 395
France 0 0 10 15 10 0
Other 120 60 60 4,150 1,985 2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,150 2,035 2,115 62,480 30,200 32,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,970 1,115 855 24,170 12,190 11,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,180 915 1,265 38,310 18,015 20,295
Location of study inside Canada 1,970 815 1,155 31,835 15,020 16,820
Same as province or territory of residence 1,880 785 1,095 27,285 12,650 14,630
Different than province or territory of residence 90 30 60 4,555 2,370 2,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 210 105 105 6,470 2,995 3,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 25 25 1,060 545 515
Philippines 15 10 0 500 185 310
India 45 15 25 465 235 235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 10 560 305 260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 675 300 380
France 0 0 10 15 10 10
Other 90 50 45 3,195 1,425 1,770
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,030 2,945 3,085 94,275 45,755 48,525
In the labour force 4,280 2,255 2,030 63,410 33,255 30,155
Employed 4,010 2,125 1,885 60,600 31,750 28,855
Unemployed 270 125 140 2,805 1,500 1,300
Not in the labour force 1,750 695 1,060 30,865 12,500 18,365
Participation rate 71.0 76.6 65.8 67.3 72.7 62.1
Employment rate 66.5 72.2 61.1 64.3 69.4 59.5
Unemployment rate 6.3 5.5 6.9 4.4 4.5 4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,030 2,945 3,085 94,275 45,755 48,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,680 670 1,010 28,105 11,310 16,795
Worked 4,355 2,275 2,075 66,175 34,445 31,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,500 1,515 985 34,100 20,225 13,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,850 765 1,085 32,070 14,220 17,850
Average weeks worked in reference year 44.4 45.5 43.2 43.4 44.3 42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,280 2,250 2,025 63,410 33,255 30,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 45 75 790 380 410
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,165 2,210 1,955 62,615 32,870 29,745
Employee 3,800 2,015 1,785 53,915 27,515 26,400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 365 195 170 8,700 5,360 3,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,280 2,255 2,025 63,410 33,255 30,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 40 70 790 385 410
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,170 2,210 1,955 62,620 32,875 29,745
0 Management occupations 370 235 130 8,345 5,400 2,945
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 630 210 420 10,445 2,510 7,940
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 150 135 20 3,285 2,705 585
3 Health occupations 300 30 270 3,595 610 2,985
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 410 100 315 7,075 2,365 4,705
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 60 20 35 1,925 755 1,170
6 Sales and service occupations 900 340 560 13,290 5,510 7,785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 875 780 95 11,235 10,675 560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 40 25 20 1,765 1,045 720
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 430 345 85 1,645 1,290 355
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,280 2,255 2,025 63,410 33,255 30,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 115 45 70 790 380 410
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,170 2,210 1,955 62,615 32,875 29,745
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 15 10 10 2,020 1,010 1,015
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 20 0 235 195 30
22 Utilities 10 0 0 395 260 130
23 Construction 360 315 45 7,050 6,050 1,000
31-33 Manufacturing 740 585 155 4,815 3,600 1,215
41 Wholesale trade 210 155 60 3,445 2,370 1,075
44-45 Retail trade 555 265 290 7,175 3,245 3,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 315 210 110 3,550 2,655 895
51 Information and cultural industries 55 35 25 1,250 725 530
52 Finance and insurance 135 60 70 2,400 930 1,470
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 70 30 40 1,150 540 610
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 240 105 135 4,115 2,065 2,045
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 10 170 80 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 175 90 80 2,475 1,415 1,060
61 Educational services 225 55 175 4,740 1,315 3,420
62 Health care and social assistance 495 55 440 5,955 880 5,070
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 65 30 35 1,400 670 730
72 Accommodation and food services 195 45 155 4,070 1,630 2,445
81 Other services (except public administration) 125 65 60 2,995 1,450 1,550
91 Public administration 150 85 60 3,220 1,775 1,445
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,015 2,125 1,890 60,605 31,750 28,855
Worked at home 235 90 140 5,595 2,605 2,995
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 235 155 80
No fixed workplace address 490 390 105 8,945 6,945 2,005
Worked at usual place 3,290 1,645 1,640 45,825 22,050 23,775
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,285 1,650 1,640 45,825 22,050 23,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 790 315 475 16,280 6,590 9,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 795 325 465 25,835 13,675 12,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,690 1,000 695 3,515 1,640 1,870
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 0 200 145 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,780 2,035 1,745 54,775 28,990 25,785
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,305 1,820 1,485 47,095 25,350 21,740
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 205 110 95 2,850 1,240 1,610
Public transit 25 15 15 2,230 1,095 1,140
Walked 225 70 155 1,615 655 955
Bicycle 10 10 0 355 255 95
Other method 0 0 0 635 400 235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,780 2,030 1,745 54,775 28,995 25,785
Less than 15 minutes 845 330 515 13,030 5,680 7,345
15 to 29 minutes 870 410 465 17,870 8,495 9,375
30 to 44 minutes 510 290 220 12,075 6,790 5,285
45 to 59 minutes 460 295 160 5,480 3,730 1,755
60 minutes and over 1,090 710 380 6,320 4,300 2,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,775 2,035 1,745 54,775 28,995 25,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 630 490 145 5,325 4,040 1,280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 825 485 340 10,850 7,065 3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 740 390 355 14,575 7,295 7,280
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 560 155 405 10,305 4,345 5,965
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 260 90 170 5,980 2,235 3,740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 765 430 335 7,740 4,005 3,735
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,465 2,345 2,125 68,350 35,510 32,835
Single responses 4,445 2,335 2,115 67,695 35,215 32,485
Official languages 4,430 2,315 2,115 66,470 34,550 31,915
English 4,415 2,315 2,105 66,375 34,530 31,845
French 10 0 10 95 25 65
Non-official languages 20 20 0 1,225 660 565
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 20 0 1,220 660 570
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 260 125 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 260 125 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 20 0 215 115 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 15 0 165 85 75
Indo-Aryan languages 15 15 0 165 85 80
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 15 0 160 80 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 235 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 300 170 140
Chinese languages 0 10 0 305 165 135
Cantonese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 240 125 115
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 20 10 10 655 295 355
English and French 20 10 10 85 55 30
English and non-official language 0 0 0 560 240 325
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,465 2,345 2,125 68,345 35,510 32,840
None 4,365 2,295 2,070 65,785 34,210 31,575
English 20 0 10 625 320 300
French 30 10 20 390 155 240
Non-official language 55 35 20 1,540 815 720
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 55 30 20 1,535 820 720
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,780 3,825 3,955 114,600 56,120 58,475
Non-movers 6,200 3,145 3,055 98,360 48,415 49,945
Movers 1,580 685 900 16,235 7,705 8,530
Non-migrants 305 160 150 7,240 3,355 3,880
Migrants 1,275 530 750 8,995 4,355 4,645
Internal migrants 1,270 520 745 8,030 3,880 4,155
Intraprovincial migrants 1,240 510 730 7,190 3,455 3,735
Interprovincial migrants 30 15 20 840 425 420
External migrants 0 10 0 965 475 495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,220 3,550 3,665 109,170 53,335 55,840
Non-movers 3,330 1,685 1,645 63,035 31,315 31,720
Movers 3,890 1,865 2,020 46,135 22,020 24,120
Non-migrants 1,015 500 515 20,365 9,690 10,670
Migrants 2,875 1,365 1,510 25,775 12,325 13,450
Internal migrants 2,790 1,325 1,465 22,405 10,745 11,665
Intraprovincial migrants 2,725 1,300 1,425 19,920 9,570 10,350
Interprovincial migrants 65 30 35 2,490 1,180 1,310
External migrants 85 40 45 3,370 1,580 1,790

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Shelburne, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Langley, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 4, 2024).

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