Census Profile, 2016 Census
Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Botsford, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Milton, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Botsford, P New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Milton, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Botsford, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	110,128	...	...	1,058	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	84,362	...	...	1,074	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	30.5	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	35,537	...	...	1,045	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,257	...	...	491	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	303.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	363.22	...	...	304.16	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	110,125	54,510	55,615	1,060	530	530
0 to 14 years	28,405	14,630	13,775	110	60	50
0 to 4 years	9,315	4,790	4,525	35	20	15
5 to 9 years	10,505	5,455	5,050	30	20	15
10 to 14 years	8,585	4,380	4,205	40	25	15
15 to 64 years	71,580	35,195	36,385	620	305	320
15 to 19 years	6,375	3,295	3,080	45	25	20
20 to 24 years	5,095	2,695	2,400	40	25	15
25 to 29 years	5,745	2,690	3,050	40	25	20
30 to 34 years	8,735	3,880	4,855	35	20	15
35 to 39 years	10,980	5,105	5,880	30	15	15
40 to 44 years	10,490	5,305	5,190	45	15	30
45 to 49 years	8,185	4,295	3,890	55	30	25
50 to 54 years	6,515	3,320	3,200	95	35	50
55 to 59 years	5,125	2,580	2,545	120	50	60
60 to 64 years	4,335	2,030	2,300	130	60	70
65 years and over	10,145	4,690	5,455	330	170	155
65 to 69 years	4,005	1,900	2,105	115	65	50
70 to 74 years	2,570	1,240	1,335	85	45	40
75 to 79 years	1,600	795	805	75	35	35
80 to 84 years	985	425	560	35	15	20
85 years and over	980	330	650	25	10	15
85 to 89 years	595	230	370	20	10	10
90 to 94 years	310	85	220	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	60	10	50	5	0	0
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	25.8	26.8	24.8	10.4	11.3	9.4
15 to 64 years	65.0	64.6	65.4	58.5	57.5	60.4
65 years and over	9.2	8.6	9.8	31.1	32.1	29.2
85 years and over	0.9	0.6	1.2	2.4	1.9	2.8
Average age of the population	34.3	33.7	34.9	51.0	50.0	52.1
Median age of the population	35.3	35.1	35.6	56.9	56.4	57.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,260	...	...	490	...	...
Single-detached house	20,090	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,550	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,600	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,570	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	7,425	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	260	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,335	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,255	...	...	490	...	...
1 person	4,495	...	...	130	...	...
2 persons	8,775	...	...	240	...	...
3 persons	6,405	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	8,755	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	5,835	...	...	15	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,935	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	81,725	39,885	41,840	945	475	480
Married or living common law	55,750	27,870	27,880	620	305	315
Married	50,270	25,140	25,130	525	260	265
Living common law	5,485	2,735	2,750	95	45	45
Not married and not living common law	25,970	12,015	13,960	330	160	165
Never married	18,060	9,595	8,465	195	115	80
Separated	1,895	730	1,165	30	10	15
Divorced	3,215	1,145	2,070	45	20	20
Widowed	2,800	545	2,255	65	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,845	...	...	350	...	...
2 persons	10,485	...	...	240	...	...
3 persons	6,985	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	9,255	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	4,120	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,845	...	...	345	...	...
Total couple families	27,240	...	...	310	...	...
Married couples	24,505	...	...	260	...	...
Common-law couples	2,735	...	...	50	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,600	...	...	40	...	...
Female parent	2,860	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	745	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,240	...	...	305	...	...
Couples without children	8,505	...	...	220	...	...
Couples with children	18,735	...	...	85	...	...
1 child	5,780	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	8,915	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	4,040	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,600	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	1,980	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,205	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,570	4,635	200	95	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,260	...	...	490	...	...
One-census-family households	27,660	...	...	325	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,255	...	...	220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,400	...	...	115	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,530	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,075	...	...	150	...	...
One-person households	4,495	...	...	135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	580	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,380	54,060	55,320	1,060	530	530
English only	98,830	49,730	49,095	935	475	460
French only	115	55	65	5	5	5
English and French	8,745	3,680	5,065	120	50	65
Neither English nor French	1,695	595	1,100	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,380	54,055	55,325	1,060	530	530
English	105,205	52,340	52,865	1,000	505	495
French	1,595	710	885	50	20	30
English and French	930	430	495	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	1,655	575	1,080	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,055	925	1,130	50	20	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.7	2.0	4.7	3.8	5.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,380	54,060	55,320	1,055	530	530
Single responses	104,310	51,530	52,785	1,055	525	525
Official languages	69,370	34,595	34,770	1,015	505	510
English	67,880	33,925	33,955	965	485	485
French	1,485	670	820	45	20	25
Non-official languages	34,940	16,935	18,005	40	20	15
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	34,935	16,935	18,000	45	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,220	1,620	1,600	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,185	1,600	1,585	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,915	1,470	1,445	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	100	50	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	5	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	480	215	260	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	460	210	250	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,075	880	1,195	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	30	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	115	45	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,780	755	1,030	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	35	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,235	620	615	0	0	0
Kannada	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	250	125	125	0	0	0
Tamil	700	350	350	0	0	0
Telugu	230	120	115	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,820	12,145	12,670	40	25	15
Albanian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,235	2,010	2,225	5	5	0
Baltic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,185	1,985	2,200	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Croatian	590	310	285	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Polish	2,055	955	1,100	0	0	0
Russian	490	215	275	0	0	0
Serbian	340	160	175	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	250	125	125	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	815	385	430	35	20	10
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	240	125	115	5	5	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	460	205	255	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	235	110	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	13,655	6,795	6,865	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	12,745	6,335	6,410	0	0	0
Bengali	360	180	175	0	0	0
Gujarati	795	385	410	0	0	0
Hindi	910	440	465	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	40	15	20	0	0	0
Marathi	80	40	45	0	0	0
Nepali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,055	1,020	1,035	0	0	0
Sindhi	135	65	65	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Urdu	8,180	4,085	4,095	0	0	0
Iranian languages	875	440	440	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	175	85	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	675	335	340	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,690	2,755	2,935	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,195	630	570	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,510	740	770	0	0	0
Romanian	380	180	205	5	5	0
Spanish	2,605	1,205	1,400	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	365	180	185	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	250	125	130	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	5	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	40	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,805	820	990	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,795	805	985	0	0	0
Cantonese	555	245	305	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,115	505	610	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	145	70	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	225	120	115	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	95	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,065	2,525	2,540	0	0	5
English and French	345	155	185	5	0	0
English and non-official language	4,470	2,260	2,210	5	0	0
French and non-official language	105	40	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	155	75	80	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,380	54,060	55,320	1,060	530	525
Single responses	98,780	48,770	50,015	1,055	530	525
Official languages	82,150	40,755	41,395	1,030	515	515
English	81,450	40,425	41,030	1,010	505	505
French	695	330	365	25	15	10
Non-official languages	16,630	8,015	8,620	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,635	8,015	8,615	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,585	765	820	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,575	760	815	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,475	720	755	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	250	110	140	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	110	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	750	335	415	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	665	295	370	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	635	305	325	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	55	60	0	0	0
Tamil	395	190	210	0	0	0
Telugu	105	55	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,705	5,670	6,035	25	10	10
Albanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,755	860	900	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,750	855	895	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	895	440	455	0	0	0
Russian	295	140	155	0	0	0
Serbian	145	70	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	50	20	10	10
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,455	3,630	3,820	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	7,000	3,405	3,590	0	0	0
Bengali	225	110	115	0	0	0
Gujarati	450	215	240	0	0	0
Hindi	390	185	205	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,105	550	555	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Urdu	4,635	2,255	2,375	0	0	0
Iranian languages	450	225	225	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	95	45	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	335	165	170	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,290	1,085	1,205	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	100	120	0	0	0
Portuguese	375	180	195	0	0	0
Romanian	180	85	95	0	0	0
Spanish	1,515	725	785	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	110	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	120	55	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,100	525	570	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,095	525	570	0	0	0
Cantonese	275	125	145	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	760	365	390	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,600	5,285	5,310	5	5	5
English and French	295	150	145	5	0	0
English and non-official language	10,000	5,010	4,990	5	5	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	270	120	155	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,380	54,055	55,320	1,060	530	530
None	86,785	43,155	43,630	1,000	500	495
English	8,755	4,375	4,380	30	15	15
French	1,125	475	650	15	5	10
Non-official language	12,260	5,850	6,410	10	5	5
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	12,255	5,845	6,410	5	5	0
English and French	110	50	60	5	5	0
English and non-official language	195	90	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	150	65	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,560	39,280	41,275	945	470	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,700	37,495	39,200	920	450	470
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,682	52,860	34,384	28,352	32,896	22,976
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,705	37,500	39,210	920	455	465
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,943	45,514	31,359	25,707	30,112	21,589
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,600	35,660	34,940	800	410	385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,940	53,369	33,649	20,928	24,064	18,714
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,955	21,735	30,225	760	375	385
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,407	638	3,808	11,424	13,136	9,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,405	32,725	30,675	590	315	275
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,594	54,458	35,931	21,163	23,744	19,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80,560	39,285	41,275	960	475	485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,675	37,555	39,120	940	460	475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,687	64,558	43,250	33,233	37,603	29,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,680	37,560	39,120	935	460	475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,685	51,260	36,413	28,867	32,577	25,285
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,640	35,730	34,910	815	425	390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,934	65,002	42,604	27,271	29,532	24,811
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,745	21,790	29,955	780	385	395
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,919	4,672	6,827	11,476	12,459	10,522
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,405	32,830	30,575	605	335	275
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,954	63,808	43,372	27,334	29,485	24,728
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	80,560	39,280	41,275	955	470	485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,525	19,810	14,710	210	110	105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,106	70,611	56,986	37,944	42,549	35,957
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,291	80,976	62,943	40,748	41,206	40,263
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	95.8	88.1	73.1	75.5	71.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.2	86.4	78.6	52.4	55.2	48.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	4.2	11.9	26.4	25.1	28.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,555	39,280	41,275	945	465	475
Without total income	3,865	1,785	2,075	25	15	10
With total income	76,695	37,495	39,205	925	455	470
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.5	95.0	97.9	97.8	98.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,790	4,595	7,200	120	45	75
$10,000 to $19,999	9,915	3,910	6,000	190	70	120
$20,000 to $29,999	7,815	3,240	4,575	185	85	100
$30,000 to $39,999	6,875	2,875	4,005	170	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	7,175	3,180	3,995	75	45	30
$50,000 to $59,999	6,515	3,215	3,300	50	35	15
$60,000 to $69,999	5,650	3,045	2,610	45	30	15
$70,000 to $79,999	4,700	2,710	1,990	25	15	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,865	2,235	1,635	25	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,425	2,030	1,395	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	8,960	6,465	2,495	30	20	10
$100,000 to $149,999	6,345	4,465	1,880	20	15	5
$150,000 and over	2,620	2,000	615	10	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,560	39,280	41,275	945	470	480
Without after-tax income	3,855	1,790	2,065	25	15	10
With after-tax income	76,705	37,495	39,210	920	455	470
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.5	95.0	97.4	96.8	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,015	4,665	7,350	125	45	80
$10,000 to $19,999	10,385	4,125	6,260	200	70	130
$20,000 to $29,999	9,160	3,830	5,330	230	105	120
$30,000 to $39,999	8,680	3,710	4,975	155	85	70
$40,000 to $49,999	9,055	4,360	4,695	85	60	25
$50,000 to $59,999	7,725	4,180	3,545	50	30	15
$60,000 to $69,999	5,935	3,435	2,500	35	20	20
$70,000 to $79,999	4,975	2,930	2,040	15	10	0
$80,000 and over	8,780	6,270	2,515	25	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,150	2,090	1,060	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	1,280	510	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	3,840	2,900	945	15	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,555	39,280	41,275	945	470	475
Without employment income	17,155	6,560	10,600	360	155	205
With employment income	63,405	32,725	30,675	590	315	275
Percentage with employment income	78.7	83.3	74.3	62.4	67.0	57.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,840	3,005	3,835	110	60	50
$5,000 to $9,999	4,370	1,825	2,550	45	25	20
$10,000 to $19,999	7,100	3,060	4,040	125	60	70
$20,000 to $29,999	5,585	2,445	3,140	90	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	5,200	2,215	2,985	75	40	35
$40,000 to $49,999	5,620	2,540	3,080	30	20	15
$50,000 to $59,999	5,350	2,720	2,635	30	20	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,875	2,745	2,125	25	20	10
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	2,425	1,650	15	5	10
$80,000 and over	14,380	9,755	4,625	40	30	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,510	2,040	1,465	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,085	1,840	1,245	10	5	0
$100,000 and over	7,785	5,870	1,915	20	15	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,255	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,730	...	...	50,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,711	...	...	46,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,490	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,184	...	...	27,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,690	...	...	25,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,760	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,298	...	...	63,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,760	...	...	56,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,260	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	120,157	...	...	63,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	97,783	...	...	55,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,495	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	63,215	...	...	35,441	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,721	...	...	29,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,765	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,755	...	...	75,486	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,889	...	...	66,037	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,255	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	285	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	535	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	605	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	640	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	815	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	835	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	860	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,910	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,075	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	30	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,245	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,275	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,165	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,270	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,230	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,985	...	...	15	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,675	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,260	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	425	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	595	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	675	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	755	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	965	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,105	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,110	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,520	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,905	...	...	35	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,905	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,775	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,995	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,720	...	...	25	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,695	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,580	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,465	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,626	...	...	64,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,138	...	...	57,643	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,075	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,168	...	...	62,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,176	...	...	55,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,665	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,084	...	...	87,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,306	...	...	73,984	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,135	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,017	...	...	36,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,262	...	...	35,712	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,460	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	127,360	...	...	75,939	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,853	...	...	66,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,135	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	117,658	...	...	74,679	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,942	...	...	64,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,655	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,878	...	...	94,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,071	...	...	83,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,105	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,462	...	...	49,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,820	...	...	46,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,970	2,800	3,170	170	80	85
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	47,991	53,072	43,413	25,952	28,352	23,616
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,453	45,136	38,044	24,032	25,984	23,232
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,970	2,835	3,135	210	105	100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,045	67,304	55,397	33,609	37,219	29,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,644	52,481	45,180	28,369	31,419	25,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,935	53,905	55,035	1,055	525	525
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,210	20,040	21,165	695	340	355
In the bottom decile	6,005	2,935	3,070	125	65	65
In the second decile	6,950	3,315	3,635	195	95	100
In the third decile	8,305	3,970	4,340	140	75	70
In the fourth decile	9,265	4,525	4,735	115	60	60
In the fifth decile	10,680	5,290	5,395	110	55	55
In the top half of the distribution	67,725	33,860	33,870	365	190	175
In the sixth decile	12,125	5,970	6,160	95	50	50
In the seventh decile	13,040	6,525	6,515	100	55	45
In the eighth decile	14,565	7,250	7,315	70	35	35
In the ninth decile	15,540	7,800	7,735	45	25	20
In the top decile	12,455	6,315	6,145	50	25	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,935	53,900	55,030	1,055	525	525
0 to 17 years	32,435	16,680	15,750	135	80	60
0 to 5 years	11,315	5,835	5,485	40	25	20
18 to 64 years	66,915	32,700	34,210	590	285	310
65 years and over	9,590	4,520	5,070	330	170	155
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,435	4,530	4,905	230	115	120
0 to 17 years	3,570	1,835	1,735	65	40	25
0 to 5 years	1,050	545	505	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	5,115	2,385	2,735	105	45	60
65 years and over	745	310	435	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.7	8.4	8.9	21.8	21.9	22.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.0	11.0	11.0	48.1	50.0	41.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.3	9.2	62.5	60.0	50.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.3	8.0	17.8	15.8	19.4
65 years and over (%)	7.8	6.9	8.6	16.7	14.7	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,855	2,375	2,475	40	15	25
0 to 17 years	1,715	885	830	5	5	5
0 to 5 years	520	270	250	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,885	1,370	1,510	20	10	15
65 years and over	255	120	135	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.4	4.5	3.8	2.9	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	5.3	5.3	3.7	6.3	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.6	4.6	12.5	20.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	3.4	3.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	2.7	2.7	2.7	3.0	2.9	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,935	53,905	55,035	1,055	525	525
Official languages	107,245	53,305	53,940	1,055	530	525
English	107,110	53,245	53,865	1,055	530	530
French	8,800	3,570	5,230	125	70	55
Non-official languages	45,600	22,140	23,455	65	35	30
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45,595	22,140	23,455	60	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,570	2,420	2,150	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	50	20	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,525	2,405	2,110	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	4,130	2,195	1,935	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	170	85	80	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	60	30	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	40	30	0	0	0
Maltese	130	75	55	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	565	245	315	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	535	230	305	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,615	1,060	1,550	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	60	65	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	140	75	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,430	965	1,465	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	85	105	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	50	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,875	970	910	0	0	0
Kannada	105	65	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	390	200	185	0	0	0
Tamil	1,130	580	550	0	0	0
Telugu	375	195	175	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	32,565	15,950	16,615	60	35	25
Albanian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,875	2,420	2,455	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,855	2,410	2,445	10	0	10
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	40	35	0	0	0
Croatian	865	455	415	0	0	0
Czech	125	45	80	0	0	0
Macedonian	225	105	120	0	0	0
Polish	2,295	1,085	1,205	0	0	0
Russian	715	370	345	0	0	0
Serbian	395	200	195	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	395	210	180	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,215	590	625	45	30	20
Afrikaans	80	30	45	0	10	0
Danish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Dutch	295	145	150	10	10	0
Frisian	15	10	0	10	10	0
German	755	390	370	35	25	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	35	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	370	165	200	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	18,405	9,115	9,290	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	17,430	8,630	8,805	0	0	0
Bengali	565	285	280	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,080	490	590	0	0	0
Hindi	3,545	1,680	1,870	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	85	35	50	0	0	0
Marathi	80	50	35	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,820	1,965	1,850	0	0	0
Sindhi	335	185	150	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	225	105	120	0	0	0
Urdu	11,345	5,705	5,635	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,150	575	575	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	330	160	170	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	865	445	420	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,855	3,745	4,105	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,895	1,000	900	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,100	1,025	1,075	0	0	0
Romanian	500	240	260	0	0	0
Spanish	3,530	1,550	1,985	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	80	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	505	240	260	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	755	340	420	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	180	80	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	15	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	60	15	40	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	25	0	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	115	60	55	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	185	90	95	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	135	60	75	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	345	120	225	10	0	10
American Sign Language	280	105	170	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	25	65	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	915	1,090	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,975	905	1,075	0	0	0
Cantonese	760	380	385	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,280	540	740	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	35	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	135	135	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	255	125	135	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	230	110	120	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	85	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,935	53,900	55,030	1,055	525	530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,725	49,480	50,245	1,025	515	510
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,635	15,495	15,140	130	70	60
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	69,085	33,980	35,100	895	440	455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,215	4,425	4,790	30	15	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,935	53,900	55,035	1,055	530	530
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	68,880	34,325	34,555	995	505	490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	39,105	19,130	19,980	55	25	35
Before 1981	6,545	3,330	3,210	35	15	25
1981 to 1990	4,320	2,125	2,195	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	8,740	4,380	4,360	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	13,870	6,525	7,350	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	7,675	3,640	4,035	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	6,200	2,885	3,310	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,635	2,765	2,865	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	950	450	505	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	39,105	19,125	19,975	60	20	35
Under 5 years	4,810	2,505	2,305	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	7,555	3,860	3,690	0	0	10
15 to 24 years	7,450	3,275	4,175	10	10	10
25 to 44 years	16,310	8,115	8,200	25	10	10
45 years and over	2,975	1,370	1,615	0	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	39,105	19,130	19,975	60	25	35
Americas	5,485	2,620	2,860	10	0	10
Brazil	270	110	155	0	0	0
Colombia	705	325	380	0	0	0
El Salvador	135	80	60	0	0	0
Guyana	370	175	190	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	1,010	465	545	0	0	0
Mexico	265	130	135	0	0	0
Peru	205	85	115	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	515	280	235	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,010	490	525	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	990	475	510	0	0	0
Europe	8,925	4,465	4,460	45	20	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	195	90	105	0	0	0
Croatia	290	185	100	0	0	0
France	85	45	50	0	0	0
Germany	345	185	160	25	15	15
Greece	95	40	55	0	0	0
Hungary	100	50	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	180	75	110	0	0	0
Italy	690	370	325	0	0	0
Netherlands	195	115	75	10	0	0
Poland	1,540	700	835	0	0	0
Portugal	815	395	415	0	0	0
Romania	405	205	200	0	0	0
Russian Federation	200	100	100	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	115	55	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	230	95	130	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,540	1,325	1,210	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	910	425	490	0	0	0
Africa	2,870	1,435	1,440	10	0	0
Algeria	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	1,220	630	590	0	0	0
Ethiopia	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kenya	140	60	80	0	0	0
Morocco	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	310	165	140	0	0	0
Somalia	60	35	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	165	60	105	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	895	440	455	0	0	0
Asia	21,730	10,560	11,170	0	0	0
Afghanistan	475	260	215	0	0	0
Bangladesh	355	180	170	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	995	430	565	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	250	105	150	0	0	0
India	4,790	2,310	2,480	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	85	70	0	0	0
Iraq	900	490	410	0	0	0
Japan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	355	145	205	0	0	0
Lebanon	230	120	110	0	0	0
Pakistan	7,320	3,670	3,650	0	0	0
Philippines	2,470	1,050	1,415	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	680	345	340	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	145	80	65	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	435	195	240	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,100	1,065	1,035	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	50	45	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,635	2,765	2,865	0	0	0
Americas	750	375	370	0	0	0
Brazil	60	25	35	0	0	0
Colombia	100	40	60	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	15	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	255	135	120	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	75	45	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	145	75	70	0	0	0
Europe	350	170	185	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	95	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	25	70	0	0	0
Africa	670	340	335	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	420	210	205	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	80	45	35	0	0	0
Somalia	30	20	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	85	35	45	0	0	0
Asia	3,850	1,885	1,970	0	0	0
Afghanistan	60	45	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	70	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	870	425	440	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	390	210	170	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,210	605	610	0	0	0
Philippines	475	170	310	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	115	55	55	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	0	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	150	85	65	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	70	75	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,935	53,900	55,035	1,055	525	525
First generationCensus data footnote 69	40,515	19,800	20,720	55	25	35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,635	16,255	16,380	75	45	30
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,790	17,850	17,935	920	455	465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,905	15,985	16,920	20	10	15
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,225	9,810	9,420	10	15	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,680	4,855	1,825	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,550	4,950	7,595	10	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	9,555	3,965	5,590	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,920	2,115	1,810	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	205	100	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,935	53,900	55,035	1,055	525	530
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,040	555	490	45	10	35
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	935	510	430	45	10	35
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	595	295	300	30	0	30
Métis	325	205	120	10	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	10	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	30	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,890	53,350	54,545	1,010	520	490
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,935	53,900	55,035	1,055	530	525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	275	120	150	15	0	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,655	53,780	54,880	1,040	525	515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,935	53,905	55,030	1,055	525	530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	50	45	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	50	40	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	70	30	40	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	25	20	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,525	720	805	70	30	40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,490	705	785	60	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,045	480	560	55	20	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	420	220	205	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	107,315	53,130	54,185	975	495	485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,935	53,900	55,035	1,055	525	525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	46,615	22,855	23,760	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	22,895	11,385	11,510	0	0	0
Chinese	2,490	1,170	1,325	0	0	0
Black	5,280	2,615	2,670	10	0	0
Filipino	4,195	1,835	2,360	0	0	0
Latin American	2,575	1,115	1,460	0	0	0
Arab	3,810	2,045	1,770	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	900	410	485	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,010	520	490	0	0	0
Korean	580	285	295	0	0	0
Japanese	355	195	165	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	1,015	510	505	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,505	775	725	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,320	31,045	31,270	1,050	525	525
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,935	53,905	55,035	1,055	525	530
North American Aboriginal origins	1,620	765	855	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,150	525	625	70	30	40
Inuit	30	10	15	0	0	0
Métis	475	245	230	15	10	0
Other North American origins	21,070	10,420	10,645	535	265	275
Acadian	90	35	50	15	10	10
American	1,110	525	590	0	0	0
Canadian	20,245	10,025	10,225	520	250	265
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	45	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	58,385	28,920	29,465	615	315	305
British Isles origins	34,020	16,580	17,445	515	245	270
Channel Islander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	18,905	9,130	9,775	330	150	180
Irish	13,905	6,705	7,200	230	110	120
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	15,385	7,440	7,940	215	105	110
Welsh	1,285	615	670	10	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,995	1,425	1,565	10	10	0
French origins	6,190	2,900	3,290	80	40	40
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,180	2,905	3,285	75	40	35
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,840	5,265	5,570	130	70	55
Austrian	545	305	240	10	10	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	270	160	105	15	10	10
Dutch	3,245	1,605	1,640	30	10	20
Flemish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,330	3,490	3,840	90	55	35
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	325	160	165	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,645	825	820	15	10	0
Danish	410	195	215	0	0	0
Finnish	470	230	240	0	0	0
Icelandic	110	60	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	320	160	160	10	10	0
Swedish	405	225	180	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,415	5,055	5,360	15	15	10
Bulgarian	165	95	70	0	0	0
Byelorussian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Czech	305	130	175	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	55	70	0	0	0
Estonian	145	75	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	925	400	525	0	0	0
Latvian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	210	95	110	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5,275	2,615	2,655	0	0	0
Romanian	795	415	380	0	0	0
Russian	915	450	460	0	0	0
Slovak	200	85	120	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,715	1,335	1,380	15	15	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	18,175	9,180	8,990	20	10	20
Albanian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Bosnian	185	80	110	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,420	745	675	0	0	0
Cypriot	55	30	20	0	0	0
Greek	1,055	495	560	0	0	0
Italian	8,345	4,350	3,995	20	0	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	495	255	235	0	0	0
Maltese	725	380	345	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,720	2,440	2,285	0	0	0
Serbian	580	300	280	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	340	205	140	0	0	0
Spanish	1,790	775	1,020	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	45	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	275	155	120	0	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	110	75	40	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	100	50	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	4,605	2,280	2,325	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	375	160	215	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cuban	145	55	85	0	0	0
Dominican	80	30	45	0	0	0
Grenadian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,640	1,300	1,340	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	15	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	820	430	390	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	105	65	40	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	610	290	320	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	110	55	55	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,300	2,045	2,255	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	155	95	65	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	325	135	190	0	0	0
Chilean	220	90	130	0	0	0
Colombian	1,150	520	630	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	160	70	85	0	0	0
Guatemalan	120	45	70	0	0	0
Guyanese	720	365	360	0	0	0
Hispanic	40	15	20	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	490	250	240	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Salvadorean	165	60	105	0	0	0
Uruguayan	105	45	55	0	0	0
Venezuelan	230	125	105	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	120	60	65	0	0	0
African origins	4,710	2,350	2,360	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	970	495	480	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	290	150	135	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	320	175	150	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	160	70	90	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	25	50	0	0	0
North African origins	1,980	1,010	970	0	0	0
Algerian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	160	70	90	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,715	900	815	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	20	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	835	400	435	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	60	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	55	40	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	130	55	75	0	0	0
South African	205	95	110	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	100	60	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	965	460	505	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	40	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	870	425	450	0	0	0
Asian origins	37,705	18,670	19,030	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,450	2,900	2,555	0	0	0
Afghan	835	415	425	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	660	365	300	0	0	0
Armenian	135	55	75	0	0	0
Assyrian	220	135	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	485	275	205	0	0	0
Iraqi	955	525	435	0	0	0
Israeli	50	35	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	135	80	60	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	775	380	390	0	0	0
Palestinian	600	325	270	0	0	0
Pashtun	150	85	70	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	310	165	145	0	0	0
Tajik	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	390	185	205	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	300	150	140	0	0	0
South Asian origins	22,680	11,350	11,335	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	265	115	150	0	0	0
Bengali	195	90	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	12,775	6,355	6,420	0	0	0
Goan	150	80	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	7,880	3,985	3,895	0	0	0
Punjabi	975	470	505	0	0	0
Sinhalese	75	30	40	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	900	455	445	0	0	0
Tamil	310	185	120	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,510	775	740	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,920	4,620	5,295	0	0	0
Burmese	20	0	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese	3,765	1,815	1,950	0	0	0
Filipino	4,525	2,050	2,475	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	30	60	0	0	0
Japanese	515	265	250	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	645	315	330	0	0	0
Laotian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	0	25	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	350	435	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	110	55	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	540	265	275	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	540	265	275	0	0	0
Oceania origins	160	70	90	0	0	0
Australian	120	40	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,260	...	...	495	...	...
Owner	29,415	...	...	460	...	...
Renter	4,840	...	...	30	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,260	...	...	490	...	...
Condominium	3,190	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	31,070	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,255	...	...	490	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,285	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,460	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,035	...	...	185	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,465	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,255	...	...	495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,285	...	...	45	...	...
5 rooms	4,685	...	...	105	...	...
6 rooms	6,145	...	...	75	...	...
7 rooms	6,490	...	...	80	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,650	...	...	185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,255	...	...	490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,385	...	...	490	...	...
More than 1 person per room	875	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,260	...	...	495	...	...
Suitable	32,725	...	...	480	...	...
Not suitable	1,530	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,260	...	...	495	...	...
1960 or before	2,130	...	...	240	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,490	...	...	90	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,885	...	...	65	...	...
1991 to 2000	970	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,810	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	9,400	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,570	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,255	...	...	490	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,355	...	...	440	...	...
Major repairs needed	905	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,255	...	...	490	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,715	...	...	315	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,710	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	830	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,255	...	...	490	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,075	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,695	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,395	...	...	70	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,010	...	...	110	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,225	...	...	135	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,210	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	480	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,055	...	...	465	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,555	...	...	405	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,505	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,610	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,265	...	...	440	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	80.6	...	...	39.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.0	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,917	...	...	417	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,875	...	...	668	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,650	...	...	144,982	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	622,911	...	...	168,965	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,835	...	...	30	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,615	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,522	...	...	555	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,555	39,285	41,280	960	470	485
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,640	4,710	4,930	220	115	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,650	9,885	9,765	335	140	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,270	24,690	26,580	400	215	185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,745	2,645	1,095	85	70	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,815	1,130	685	45	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,930	1,520	410	35	30	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,290	7,900	9,390	180	75	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,045	980	1,075	25	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,185	13,165	15,025	110	65	50
Bachelor's degree	19,475	8,860	10,620	65	25	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,800	770	1,030	15	20	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	690	300	390	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,725	2,920	2,810	20	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	320	170	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,590	28,935	30,660	495	240	255
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,270	1,820	1,455	40	20	15
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,240	6,285	5,960	200	85	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,080	20,830	23,245	260	125	130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,685	1,905	780	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,325	820	510	40	30	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,360	1,085	275	15	15	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,775	6,735	8,040	120	50	70
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,720	785	930	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,900	11,405	13,495	65	25	40
Bachelor's degree	17,090	7,645	9,450	40	10	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,560	630	930	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	600	245	355	0	0	0
Master's degree	5,255	2,655	2,605	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	230	165	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,560	39,285	41,275	960	470	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,290	14,595	14,690	555	255	300
Education	2,805	525	2,280	30	10	20
13. Education	2,805	525	2,275	30	10	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,630	720	915	15	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	255	35	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,335	460	875	10	0	10
Humanities	3,150	970	2,175	20	20	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	35	210	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	850	160	695	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,230	385	845	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	75	55	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	75	45	0	10	0
54. History	410	210	200	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	140	20	120	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,855	2,095	4,760	35	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	670	260	410	15	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,230	70	1,155	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	990	305	685	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,070	265	805	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,780	1,175	1,610	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	12,980	5,805	7,175	70	10	55
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	660	85	575	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,310	5,710	6,600	65	10	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,665	1,145	1,520	15	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,205	420	790	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	685	300	385	10	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	630	385	250	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	30	85	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,260	2,240	1,015	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,685	1,970	715	0	0	0
25. Library science	95	10	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	430	235	195	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,315	8,330	985	110	100	0
04. Architecture and related services	460	325	135	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,760	3,095	665	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,715	1,600	120	15	10	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,135	1,115	20	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,535	1,505	35	50	50	0
48. Precision production	715	690	25	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	595	370	230	10	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	235	155	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	135	70	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,665	1,235	4,430	60	10	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	680	310	375	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,830	865	3,965	55	10	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	60	95	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,345	1,250	1,095	45	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,030	240	785	30	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	905	630	275	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	370	340	30	20	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,590	28,935	30,655	495	240	260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,510	8,100	7,415	235	115	125
Education	2,340	415	1,925	15	0	15
13. Education	2,340	420	1,920	15	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,370	585	790	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	250	215	35	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,115	365	750	10	0	10
Humanities	2,605	760	1,840	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	35	165	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	725	120	605	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,010	300	715	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	55	35	0	0	0
54. History	340	175	165	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	15	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,945	1,745	4,200	20	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	600	220	385	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,065	50	1,015	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	875	270	605	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	925	210	715	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,370	975	1,395	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	11,660	5,205	6,455	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	80	520	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,045	5,110	5,935	40	10	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,215	885	1,325	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,020	320	700	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	595	255	340	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	480	280	200	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	20	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,070	2,130	940	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,600	1,895	705	0	0	0
25. Library science	75	15	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	360	200	160	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,710	6,780	935	60	55	0
04. Architecture and related services	410	285	120	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,285	2,650	635	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,395	1,285	110	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	935	920	20	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,185	1,160	30	35	35	0
48. Precision production	500	485	20	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	295	195	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	175	125	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	120	70	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,775	1,045	3,735	45	10	35
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	260	325	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,060	740	3,320	50	10	35
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	40	90	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,905	985	920	25	20	0
12. Personal and culinary services	790	160	625	10	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	790	530	265	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	300	270	30	15	15	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,555	39,280	41,275	960	470	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,290	14,600	14,690	560	255	300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,270	24,685	26,585	400	215	185
Location of study inside Canada	35,085	16,725	18,365	365	195	170
Same as province or territory of residence	32,675	15,505	17,175	235	125	115
Different than province or territory of residence	2,410	1,215	1,190	130	75	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,185	7,960	8,220	35	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,490	805	690	10	10	0
Philippines	1,345	495	850	0	0	0
India	2,495	1,190	1,305	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,295	780	515	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	480	215	260	0	0	0
France	55	25	30	0	0	0
Other	9,025	4,450	4,570	20	15	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,590	28,930	30,655	490	240	255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,510	8,105	7,410	235	110	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,080	20,835	23,250	260	125	130
Location of study inside Canada	30,200	14,190	16,005	245	115	125
Same as province or territory of residence	28,200	13,215	14,985	150	75	80
Different than province or territory of residence	1,995	975	1,025	90	45	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,880	6,640	7,240	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,365	710	650	10	0	0
Philippines	1,185	435	745	0	0	0
India	2,195	1,020	1,180	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	865	515	345	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	400	175	225	0	0	0
France	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other	7,830	3,755	4,065	15	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80,560	39,280	41,275	955	475	485
In the labour force	59,815	31,340	28,475	510	270	235
Employed	56,485	29,785	26,705	445	230	210
Unemployed	3,330	1,555	1,775	65	45	25
Not in the labour force	20,740	7,945	12,795	450	200	250
Participation rate	74.2	79.8	69.0	53.4	56.8	48.5
Employment rate	70.1	75.8	64.7	46.6	48.4	43.3
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.0	6.2	12.7	16.7	10.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80,560	39,280	41,275	960	475	485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	19,325	7,260	12,065	390	165	220
Worked	61,230	32,025	29,210	570	310	265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	35,285	20,325	14,965	220	105	115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,950	11,700	14,245	345	195	145
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	44.9	42.5	35.7	33.2	38.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,815	31,340	28,475	505	275	235
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,040	450	585	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,780	30,885	27,895	510	270	235
Employee	52,295	26,780	25,520	435	220	215
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,485	4,105	2,380	70	55	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,815	31,340	28,475	510	275	235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,035	455	585	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,780	30,880	27,895	505	275	235
0 Management occupations	8,810	5,450	3,355	40	35	15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,510	3,445	7,065	40	10	35
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,005	4,800	1,205	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	2,915	555	2,360	45	10	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,195	2,105	5,090	25	10	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,480	615	870	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	12,395	5,645	6,755	130	50	80
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,665	6,210	450	90	90	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	605	425	180	75	60	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,205	1,630	575	30	15	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,820	31,340	28,480	510	275	235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,040	455	585	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,775	30,885	27,895	510	270	235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	460	235	225	85	70	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	95	65	25	0	0	0
22 Utilities	325	230	100	0	10	0
23 Construction	3,550	3,050	500	35	30	10
31-33 Manufacturing	5,905	4,135	1,765	45	30	10
41 Wholesale trade	3,925	2,320	1,600	10	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,950	3,495	3,450	60	20	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,710	2,655	1,050	55	40	15
51 Information and cultural industries	1,510	990	520	0	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	4,615	2,170	2,450	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,045	550	495	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,470	3,215	2,255	15	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	180	60	120	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,345	1,285	1,060	15	10	10
61 Educational services	4,710	1,240	3,470	25	10	15
62 Health care and social assistance	4,965	755	4,210	55	10	50
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	955	475	475	15	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	2,940	1,305	1,635	25	0	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,085	940	1,150	20	15	0
91 Public administration	3,040	1,705	1,335	35	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,485	29,780	26,705	440	230	215
Worked at home	4,305	2,110	2,195	65	40	25
Worked outside Canada	280	175	105	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,930	4,320	1,610	65	55	10
Worked at usual place	45,980	23,180	22,800	315	140	175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,975	23,175	22,795	310	140	175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,320	5,315	7,010	40	20	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,150	2,745	3,400	215	85	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	27,420	15,050	12,375	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	85	70	20	55	25	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	51,905	27,495	24,410	375	190	185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	43,045	23,525	19,515	325	160	165
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,740	1,035	1,700	20	10	20
Public transit	4,260	2,090	2,175	10	10	0
Walked	1,145	480	665	0	0	0
Bicycle	200	145	55	0	0	0
Other method	510	220	295	15	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	51,900	27,495	24,410	375	190	185
Less than 15 minutes	9,980	4,330	5,650	110	60	45
15 to 29 minutes	11,020	5,300	5,720	90	35	55
30 to 44 minutes	13,915	7,795	6,120	75	45	30
45 to 59 minutes	7,355	4,215	3,135	50	25	25
60 minutes and over	9,635	5,855	3,780	50	25	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	51,900	27,500	24,405	375	190	190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,170	3,175	995	60	35	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,210	5,440	3,770	110	70	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,585	7,585	8,005	110	45	60
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,160	4,695	5,470	25	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,755	2,605	3,145	15	0	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,020	3,990	3,025	55	25	30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	62,905	32,800	30,100	575	310	265
Single responses	61,890	32,325	29,570	570	305	260
Official languages	61,470	32,130	29,340	570	305	265
English	61,200	32,060	29,145	560	305	255
French	270	75	190	10	0	0
Non-official languages	420	190	230	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	190	230	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	40	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	40	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	200	95	105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	40	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	10	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	40	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	20	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	0	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,010	475	535	10	0	0
English and French	335	130	205	0	0	0
English and non-official language	670	335	330	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	62,905	32,800	30,100	575	315	265
None	59,625	31,215	28,405	525	295	235
English	420	180	245	0	0	10
French	1,080	390	685	40	15	25
Non-official language	1,740	990	755	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,740	990	750	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,350	53,110	54,240	1,040	515	520
Non-movers	93,260	46,170	47,085	940	475	465
Movers	14,095	6,940	7,150	100	45	55
Non-migrants	5,720	2,730	2,990	25	10	15
Migrants	8,370	4,210	4,160	80	40	40
Internal migrants	7,265	3,675	3,595	80	35	40
Intraprovincial migrants	6,885	3,475	3,410	15	10	10
Interprovincial migrants	385	200	185	60	30	35
External migrants	1,100	535	565	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	99,630	49,110	50,520	1,015	515	505
Non-movers	50,965	25,260	25,710	865	445	425
Movers	48,665	23,855	24,810	145	70	80
Non-migrants	17,445	8,540	8,900	40	15	20
Migrants	31,220	15,310	15,910	105	50	60
Internal migrants	25,720	12,630	13,085	105	50	55
Intraprovincial migrants	24,440	12,020	12,420	30	10	25
Interprovincial migrants	1,280	610	670	75	40	35
External migrants	5,500	2,685	2,820	0	0	0