Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Catharines, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Catharines, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Division No. 11, CDR Alberta [Census division]
	Data quality , St. Catharines, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : St. Catharines, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 11, Census division [Census division], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	133,113	...	...	1,366,050	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	131,400	...	...	1,203,115	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.3	...	...	13.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,879	...	...	557,547	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	56,873	...	...	518,951	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,384.8	...	...	86.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	96.13	...	...	15,783.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	133,110	63,490	69,620	1,366,050	683,115	682,935
0 to 14 years	18,840	9,615	9,225	252,495	129,220	123,280
0 to 4 years	6,020	3,085	2,930	88,120	44,940	43,185
5 to 9 years	6,385	3,235	3,155	86,950	44,430	42,525
10 to 14 years	6,435	3,295	3,140	77,420	39,850	37,570
15 to 64 years	85,400	41,260	44,135	943,905	476,800	467,105
15 to 19 years	7,445	3,780	3,665	78,455	40,330	38,120
20 to 24 years	9,515	4,645	4,875	94,885	48,415	46,470
25 to 29 years	8,875	4,405	4,470	111,665	56,775	54,890
30 to 34 years	7,770	3,810	3,965	115,125	58,120	57,005
35 to 39 years	7,025	3,355	3,675	103,060	52,200	50,865
40 to 44 years	7,500	3,615	3,885	92,130	46,730	45,400
45 to 49 years	8,310	3,985	4,330	88,240	44,410	43,825
50 to 54 years	10,105	4,790	5,315	94,085	47,015	47,070
55 to 59 years	9,790	4,675	5,115	90,880	45,480	45,405
60 to 64 years	9,060	4,210	4,850	75,385	37,325	38,060
65 years and over	28,875	12,610	16,265	169,650	77,100	92,550
65 to 69 years	8,665	4,065	4,595	58,230	28,390	29,840
70 to 74 years	6,615	3,080	3,540	39,180	18,605	20,580
75 to 79 years	5,040	2,285	2,755	28,675	13,160	15,515
80 to 84 years	3,980	1,620	2,360	21,480	9,195	12,285
85 years and over	4,575	1,565	3,010	22,080	7,745	14,335
85 to 89 years	2,830	1,095	1,735	13,825	5,405	8,420
90 to 94 years	1,410	405	1,005	6,355	1,920	4,440
95 to 99 years	300	65	240	1,640	385	1,255
100 years and over	30	5	25	260	40	220
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.1	13.3	18.5	18.9	18.1
15 to 64 years	64.2	65.0	63.4	69.1	69.8	68.4
65 years and over	21.7	19.9	23.4	12.4	11.3	13.6
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.3	1.6	1.1	2.1
Average age of the population	43.7	42.3	44.9	37.9	37.1	38.6
Median age of the population	44.7	43.0	46.2	36.4	35.8	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	56,875	...	...	518,950	...	...
Single-detached house	32,390	...	...	299,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	6,135	...	...	26,885	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,255	...	...	183,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,280	...	...	31,785	...	...
Row house	4,620	...	...	43,405	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,375	...	...	10,885	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,775	...	...	97,085	...	...
Other single-attached house	210	...	...	200	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	8,945	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	56,875	...	...	518,950	...	...
1 person	18,155	...	...	127,555	...	...
2 persons	20,070	...	...	175,305	...	...
3 persons	8,330	...	...	84,850	...	...
4 persons	6,745	...	...	79,285	...	...
5 or more persons	3,575	...	...	51,955	...	...
Number of persons in private households	129,845	...	...	1,340,930	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	114,275	53,875	60,400	1,113,555	553,900	559,655
Married or living common law	60,600	30,300	30,300	649,290	325,890	323,395
Married	50,565	25,300	25,260	542,825	272,610	270,210
Living common law	10,035	5,000	5,035	106,465	53,280	53,185
Not married and not living common law	53,675	23,570	30,100	464,265	228,005	236,255
Never married	32,190	16,785	15,400	321,000	178,475	142,525
Separated	4,405	1,845	2,555	26,255	11,420	14,840
Divorced	8,315	3,170	5,145	67,930	28,120	39,815
Widowed	8,770	1,770	7,000	49,075	9,995	39,080
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,975	...	...	373,545	...	...
2 persons	20,295	...	...	180,085	...	...
3 persons	7,875	...	...	81,010	...	...
4 persons	6,250	...	...	76,925	...	...
5 or more persons	2,560	...	...	35,525	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,980	...	...	373,545	...	...
Total couple families	29,515	...	...	315,405	...	...
Married couples	24,500	...	...	262,190	...	...
Common-law couples	5,015	...	...	53,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,470	...	...	58,140	...	...
Female parent	6,085	...	...	44,985	...	...
Male parent	1,380	...	...	13,160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,515	...	...	315,400	...	...
Couples without children	15,630	...	...	144,805	...	...
Couples with children	13,875	...	...	170,600	...	...
1 child	5,820	...	...	64,935	...	...
2 children	5,685	...	...	72,230	...	...
3 or more children	2,370	...	...	33,435	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,465	...	...	58,140	...	...
1 child	4,660	...	...	35,280	...	...
2 children	2,055	...	...	16,075	...	...
3 or more children	755	...	...	6,785	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,930	12,045	14,885	238,645	125,155	113,485
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	56,870	...	...	518,950	...	...
One-census-family households	35,315	...	...	348,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,955	...	...	134,890	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,360	...	...	213,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	820	...	...	12,375	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,735	...	...	158,460	...	...
One-person households	18,155	...	...	127,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,585	...	...	30,910	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	130,625	62,560	68,070	1,351,355	676,340	675,010
English only	120,145	58,210	61,935	1,232,510	621,810	610,700
French only	110	40	70	1,765	775	995
English and French	9,395	3,920	5,475	96,330	45,395	50,935
Neither English nor French	970	380	590	20,745	8,365	12,385
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	130,625	62,560	68,070	1,351,350	676,340	675,015
English	126,575	60,815	65,765	1,296,330	650,200	646,130
French	2,675	1,170	1,505	27,925	14,545	13,375
English and French	430	210	220	6,905	3,525	3,375
Neither English nor French	945	370	580	20,195	8,060	12,130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,890	1,270	1,620	31,380	16,310	15,065
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.0	2.4	2.3	2.4	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	130,625	62,555	68,070	1,351,355	676,340	675,010
Single responses	128,590	61,645	66,950	1,316,655	659,480	657,175
Official languages	107,535	51,920	55,615	997,185	504,645	492,535
English	104,760	50,695	54,065	969,560	490,250	479,310
French	2,770	1,225	1,545	27,620	14,400	13,225
Non-official languages	21,060	9,720	11,340	319,475	154,835	164,640
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	3,625	1,505	2,125
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	3,005	1,250	1,760
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	2,855	1,185	1,665
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	395	140	255
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	30	5	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	155	65	90
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	2,245	965	1,285
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	105	45	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	100	40	60
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	240	80	155
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	230	80	150
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	5	5	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dene	0	0	0	155	50	100
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	15	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	10	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	5	10	0
Cayuga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	35	20	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	230	110	120
Dakota	0	0	0	75	25	45
Stoney	0	0	0	155	80	75
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	25	20	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,040	9,715	11,325	315,850	153,330	162,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,555	795	755	31,360	16,390	14,970
Berber languages	5	5	0	130	70	60
Kabyle	0	0	0	75	40	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	55	30	25
Cushitic languages	40	20	20	7,905	3,975	3,935
Bilen	5	0	0	245	140	105
Oromo	0	0	0	1,130	580	545
Somali	30	15	20	6,510	3,235	3,275
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	25	10	10
Semitic languages	1,505	775	730	23,250	12,305	10,950
Amharic	30	10	20	2,515	1,220	1,295
Arabic	1,365	700	670	17,610	9,425	8,180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	15	10	75	40	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Harari	0	0	0	165	85	80
Hebrew	30	20	5	410	220	185
Maltese	25	15	10	25	15	15
Tigrigna	25	10	10	2,330	1,220	1,110
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	85	50	35
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	370	175	200	9,655	4,455	5,200
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	55	80	760	360	405
Vietnamese	240	120	120	8,880	4,095	4,790
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	820	315	505	43,375	18,855	24,520
Bikol	0	0	0	120	55	65
Cebuano	20	10	15	2,005	835	1,170
Fijian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hiligaynon	10	5	10	540	240	300
Ilocano	60	30	35	1,880	795	1,085
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	10	5	5	525	225	300
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	345	165	185
Pangasinan	5	0	0	115	45	70
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	695	260	440	37,430	16,300	21,130
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	70	30	40
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	290	130	155
Creole languages	40	25	20	1,015	530	490
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	25	25
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	15	615	345	270
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	350	160	185
Dravidian languages	160	80	75	6,845	3,570	3,280
Kannada	5	5	5	205	105	100
Malayalam	85	50	35	3,485	1,795	1,685
Tamil	45	20	25	2,195	1,155	1,035
Telugu	25	10	10	940	500	440
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	25	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Indo-European languages	14,190	6,565	7,625	154,280	76,560	77,725
Albanian	120	55	60	770	415	355
Armenian	175	85	95	170	80	90
Balto-Slavic languages	4,100	1,800	2,295	35,010	16,355	18,655
Baltic languages	105	35	65	330	145	180
Latvian	55	20	35	155	70	85
Lithuanian	50	20	35	175	75	95
Slavic languages	3,995	1,770	2,230	34,685	16,210	18,475
Belarusan	5	0	5	35	15	20
Bosnian	140	75	65	715	355	360
Bulgarian	70	40	30	480	245	230
Croatian	210	100	115	2,025	1,060	965
Czech	135	70	65	905	440	465
Macedonian	40	25	20	185	95	90
Polish	1,760	745	1,015	9,465	4,420	5,040
Russian	480	220	260	5,785	2,675	3,110
Serbian	120	65	55	1,835	930	910
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	360	185	180
Slovak	140	65	75	615	300	315
Slovene (Slovenian)	150	55	90	295	140	155
Ukrainian	700	290	410	11,895	5,305	6,595
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	95	50	45
Celtic languages	15	10	5	125	75	50
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	45	30	25
Welsh	5	5	5	40	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	40	25	15
Germanic languages	3,460	1,520	1,935	22,200	10,635	11,565
Afrikaans	30	10	15	620	320	300
Danish	50	20	30	770	380	385
Dutch	1,100	500	600	4,305	2,080	2,225
Frisian	20	10	10	105	55	40
German	2,195	950	1,245	15,700	7,465	8,230
Icelandic	5	0	0	35	15	20
Norwegian	15	5	5	225	110	120
Swedish	25	10	15	300	135	165
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	80	35	45
Yiddish	15	10	5	55	30	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	285	130	155	1,080	590	495
Indo-Iranian languages	1,250	635	620	64,165	32,955	31,210
Indo-Aryan languages	870	445	430	57,540	29,480	28,060
Bengali	105	60	45	2,340	1,230	1,110
Gujarati	140	70	65	5,770	2,990	2,780
Hindi	115	65	50	8,425	4,240	4,185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Konkani	5	5	0	155	80	75
Marathi	20	10	10	540	280	260
Nepali	15	10	5	2,000	1,045	955
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	45	65	27,800	14,275	13,520
Sindhi	15	10	5	940	440	500
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	1,310	685	630
Urdu	325	160	160	8,170	4,170	4,000
Iranian languages	375	190	185	6,340	3,325	3,015
Kurdish	150	75	75	755	420	340
Pashto	25	10	10	665	355	310
Persian (Farsi)	200	100	95	4,925	2,550	2,370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	280	150	130
Italic (Romance) languages	4,780	2,325	2,455	30,760	15,445	15,320
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Italian	2,270	1,110	1,160	4,920	2,440	2,480
Portuguese	280	120	155	4,640	2,270	2,370
Romanian	145	70	75	2,550	1,275	1,275
Spanish	2,080	1,015	1,065	18,605	9,440	9,170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	10
Japanese	80	20	60	1,065	345	725
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	70	40	30
Georgian	5	5	0	65	40	30
Korean	475	215	260	6,375	3,030	3,345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	305	145	160	7,370	3,725	3,650
Akan (Twi)	45	25	15	895	465	430
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	5	5	0	140	70	70
Ewe	5	0	5	125	75	55
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	140	75	65
Ga	0	0	0	65	35	25
Ganda	5	5	0	210	105	105
Igbo	5	5	0	310	165	140
Lingala	5	0	0	160	80	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	400	195	205
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	610	300	305
Shona	75	35	40	565	280	290
Swahili	65	30	40	1,250	605	640
Wolof	0	0	0	135	85	50
Yoruba	35	20	15	705	390	310
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	1,640	775	870
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	745	380	365
Dinka	0	0	0	340	175	165
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	410	210	205
Sign languages	20	10	10	405	195	210
American Sign Language	5	0	5	185	85	95
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	220	110	110
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,230	985	1,250	47,970	22,650	25,320
Chinese languages	2,225	980	1,245	47,265	22,275	24,990
Cantonese	370	175	195	22,735	10,620	12,120
Hakka	10	5	0	625	290	330
Mandarin	1,685	720	965	19,935	9,465	10,465
Min Dong	0	0	0	70	25	40
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	15	1,265	580	685
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	235	120	120
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	60	55	2,375	1,165	1,210
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	5	705	375	330
Burmese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Karenic languages	5	5	0	435	235	200
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tai-Kadai languages	225	105	115	1,020	380	640
Lao	205	100	105	385	195	195
Thai	25	10	15	625	185	440
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages	95	55	40	2,080	1,165	915
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	120	75	45
Turkish	75	40	30	1,740	970	775
Uyghur	5	0	0	60	35	30
Uzbek	5	0	0	110	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	50	20	25
Uralic languages	450	205	245	1,890	890	1,000
Estonian	55	25	30	45	20	30
Finnish	55	30	25	235	95	140
Hungarian	340	155	190	1,605	775	830
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	235	135	100
Multiple responses	2,035	915	1,120	34,695	16,865	17,835
English and French	425	195	230	3,965	1,940	2,030
English and non-official language	1,475	660	815	28,865	13,995	14,875
French and non-official language	80	35	45	1,235	615	625
English, French and non-official language	50	25	25	625	315	310
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	130,625	62,555	68,070	1,351,350	676,340	675,015
Single responses	126,495	60,690	65,800	1,278,695	640,905	637,790
Official languages	117,680	56,615	61,065	1,103,440	554,795	548,645
English	116,865	56,255	60,605	1,092,365	549,120	543,245
French	820	360	455	11,070	5,675	5,395
Non-official languages	8,810	4,075	4,735	175,255	86,110	89,145
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	690	320	375
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	605	280	325
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	570	265	310
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	60	30	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	480	220	255
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	25	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,810	4,070	4,735	174,560	85,795	88,765
Afro-Asiatic languages	830	410	420	20,355	10,325	10,030
Berber languages	0	0	0	90	45	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	25	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	5,850	2,935	2,915
Bilen	0	0	0	210	125	90
Oromo	5	0	0	890	450	435
Somali	5	0	5	4,740	2,355	2,390
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages	815	405	410	14,390	7,340	7,050
Amharic	5	0	5	1,700	805	890
Arabic	765	375	385	10,615	5,460	5,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	40	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	115	55	55
Hebrew	15	15	5	190	100	95
Maltese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	10	5	5	1,655	855	800
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	55	35	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	6,255	2,890	3,365
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	385	185	205
Vietnamese	160	85	80	5,865	2,705	3,160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	340	155	185	23,190	10,890	12,300
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cebuano	10	5	5	825	400	425
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	195	85	105
Ilocano	35	20	20	615	290	325
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	5	0	0	140	65	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	130	65	70
Pangasinan	5	0	0	25	10	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	135	155	21,110	9,895	11,210
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages	20	5	10	565	285	280
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	380	200	180
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	150	70	80
Dravidian languages	40	15	20	4,460	2,305	2,155
Kannada	0	0	0	80	35	40
Malayalam	25	10	10	2,340	1,205	1,140
Tamil	10	5	5	1,470	780	690
Telugu	5	5	0	560	280	280
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	5,025	2,320	2,710	75,965	38,130	37,835
Albanian	60	30	30	370	195	175
Armenian	65	25	40	70	40	35
Balto-Slavic languages	1,635	750	885	12,890	6,280	6,605
Baltic languages	20	5	15	120	55	65
Latvian	5	5	5	55	25	25
Lithuanian	15	5	10	70	35	40
Slavic languages	1,610	740	865	12,770	6,225	6,545
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	95	50	40	305	155	150
Bulgarian	35	20	15	290	145	145
Croatian	60	30	30	900	455	440
Czech	35	15	20	265	140	125
Macedonian	30	20	15	90	45	45
Polish	735	320	420	3,835	1,810	2,025
Russian	300	145	155	3,280	1,620	1,655
Serbian	65	30	40	1,005	505	500
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	120	60	60
Slovak	35	15	20	175	80	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	70	35	35
Ukrainian	170	75	90	2,410	1,160	1,255
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	395	180	215	3,400	1,675	1,725
Afrikaans	10	5	5	325	165	155
Danish	0	5	0	40	20	15
Dutch	45	20	25	300	145	155
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	330	145	185	2,610	1,280	1,330
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	0	0	75	35	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	105	45	60	380	190	190
Indo-Iranian languages	685	340	340	43,190	21,925	21,265
Indo-Aryan languages	475	240	235	39,050	19,835	19,215
Bengali	65	35	30	1,460	755	700
Gujarati	85	45	45	3,665	1,860	1,810
Hindi	55	30	25	5,100	2,600	2,495
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	10	5	10	330	170	165
Nepali	10	5	5	1,395	730	670
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	30	20,650	10,510	10,145
Sindhi	5	5	5	465	230	235
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	10	785	405	380
Urdu	180	90	90	5,125	2,540	2,580
Iranian languages	210	105	105	4,025	2,035	1,985
Kurdish	95	45	50	375	200	175
Pashto	5	5	0	435	235	200
Persian (Farsi)	110	55	55	3,215	1,605	1,610
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	120	55	65
Italic (Romance) languages	2,080	945	1,140	15,655	7,820	7,835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italian	625	245	375	1,410	640	770
Portuguese	110	45	60	1,920	915	1,000
Romanian	65	30	35	1,360	670	685
Spanish	1,280	620	670	10,955	5,585	5,365
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	25	15	15	480	190	290
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Georgian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Korean	345	155	190	4,595	2,255	2,340
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	75	35	40	2,965	1,425	1,535
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	450	215	235
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	40	20	15
Ewe	0	0	0	40	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	80	35	45
Igbo	0	0	0	80	35	40
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	195	90	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	285	145	135
Shona	25	10	10	220	95	120
Swahili	25	10	15	585	280	315
Wolof	0	0	0	90	50	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	280	145	135
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	505	235	275
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	365	185	180
Dinka	0	0	0	205	110	90
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	80	90
Sign languages	25	20	10	515	290	220
American Sign Language	10	10	0	195	105	90
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	315	185	130
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,550	690	855	32,365	15,355	17,015
Chinese languages	1,540	685	855	31,830	15,070	16,755
Cantonese	195	90	105	14,745	6,815	7,925
Hakka	5	0	0	215	95	120
Mandarin	1,250	545	705	14,735	7,150	7,580
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	555	235	320
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	125	65	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	45	30	1,445	710	735
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	540	280	260
Burmese	0	0	0	100	55	45
Karenic languages	5	0	5	360	195	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Tai-Kadai languages	135	60	75	475	220	255
Lao	130	60	65	190	90	95
Thai	10	5	5	285	130	155
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	45	25	20	1,310	700	610
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	50	35	20
Turkish	30	20	15	1,140	605	535
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uzbek	10	5	5	70	40	35
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages	125	55	70	510	240	265
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	30	10	15
Hungarian	110	45	65	475	225	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Multiple responses	4,135	1,865	2,265	72,660	35,435	37,225
English and French	320	145	180	2,790	1,380	1,405
English and non-official language	3,710	1,680	2,035	67,940	33,110	34,830
French and non-official language	25	10	20	590	285	310
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	1,340	655	685
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	130,630	62,560	68,070	1,351,350	676,340	675,010
None	118,190	56,865	61,330	1,153,360	579,875	573,490
English	4,285	2,020	2,270	79,905	39,990	39,910
French	1,525	620	905	14,995	7,010	7,980
Non-official language	6,415	2,950	3,465	99,405	47,580	51,820
Aboriginal	30	15	15	3,925	1,760	2,165
Non-Aboriginal	6,385	2,940	3,450	95,480	45,825	49,655
English and French	40	20	20	685	350	335
English and non-official language	75	40	35	1,890	985	905
French and non-official language	90	40	50	1,070	520	550
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	50	25	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	111,055	52,605	58,445	1,089,035	542,890	546,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,290	50,845	56,450	1,036,860	517,415	519,450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,110	36,358	26,059	43,644	55,806	34,009
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,325	50,845	56,480	1,037,105	517,455	519,655
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,833	32,963	24,392	38,702	47,723	31,092
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,170	45,460	48,705	963,165	493,060	470,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,355	34,102	22,248	43,262	55,390	32,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,985	36,865	46,125	614,675	247,775	366,905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,089	6,002	7,575	4,013	3,615	4,178
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,045	38,180	36,860	841,380	441,725	399,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,259	31,419	24,258	44,283	55,861	34,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	111,055	52,610	58,445	1,089,045	543,030	546,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	107,255	50,820	56,440	1,037,385	517,490	519,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,919	46,239	34,228	60,535	76,430	44,714
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	107,295	50,820	56,475	1,037,655	517,535	520,120
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,091	38,816	29,839	49,314	60,735	37,950
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,075	45,315	48,760	963,160	492,670	470,485
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,097	45,367	31,340	60,607	76,656	43,802
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,030	37,025	46,005	614,185	247,515	366,670
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	7,939	8,772	7,203	7,214	7,196
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,045	37,975	37,070	841,380	440,570	400,805
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,272	42,350	32,071	57,368	70,817	42,584
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	111,060	52,610	58,445	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,505	17,655	14,855	393,245	225,915	167,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,639	52,713	42,798	64,820	74,817	54,797
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,697	62,375	49,949	78,136	90,265	61,761
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.9	87.8	79.0	93.0	95.5	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.5	68.9	61.3	77.0	79.3	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.1	12.2	21.0	7.0	4.5	11.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	111,060	52,610	58,450	1,089,030	542,890	546,145
Without total income	3,765	1,765	2,000	52,175	25,475	26,695
With total income	107,290	50,845	56,445	1,036,860	517,415	519,450
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.6	96.6	95.2	95.3	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,020	6,530	8,485	128,310	48,445	79,860
$10,000 to $19,999	20,920	8,110	12,805	129,375	48,905	80,470
$20,000 to $29,999	17,525	6,800	10,725	121,515	46,905	74,610
$30,000 to $39,999	13,670	6,255	7,420	102,560	43,470	59,090
$40,000 to $49,999	11,280	5,605	5,675	98,600	45,190	53,415
$50,000 to $59,999	8,280	4,565	3,710	88,205	43,520	44,680
$60,000 to $69,999	5,610	3,300	2,310	73,910	40,665	33,245
$70,000 to $79,999	3,775	2,340	1,435	59,665	35,770	23,895
$80,000 to $89,999	2,885	1,825	1,065	47,485	29,735	17,750
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	1,465	1,025	40,870	25,525	15,345
$100,000 and over	5,840	4,055	1,785	146,370	109,280	37,090
$100,000 to $149,999	4,165	2,810	1,360	95,525	68,460	27,065
$150,000 and over	1,675	1,240	430	50,845	40,820	10,025
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	111,060	52,610	58,445	1,089,035	542,890	546,145
Without after-tax income	3,730	1,765	1,965	51,930	25,435	26,490
With after-tax income	107,325	50,845	56,480	1,037,105	517,455	519,650
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	95.2	95.3	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,465	6,600	8,865	131,330	49,260	82,070
$10,000 to $19,999	21,910	8,520	13,390	135,365	51,315	84,055
$20,000 to $29,999	20,165	8,070	12,090	140,435	54,925	85,510
$30,000 to $39,999	15,780	7,490	8,290	128,270	56,935	71,330
$40,000 to $49,999	12,305	6,560	5,740	122,780	59,820	62,955
$50,000 to $59,999	7,475	4,320	3,155	99,610	54,930	44,680
$60,000 to $69,999	4,705	3,020	1,685	74,370	45,450	28,915
$70,000 to $79,999	3,575	2,165	1,405	57,180	36,110	21,070
$80,000 and over	5,950	4,095	1,855	147,765	108,710	39,055
$80,000 to $89,999	2,200	1,380	820	43,085	28,545	14,540
$90,000 to $99,999	1,175	830	340	28,500	20,400	8,105
$100,000 and over	2,580	1,885	695	76,175	59,765	16,410
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	111,055	52,605	58,445	1,089,035	542,890	546,145
Without employment income	36,010	14,430	21,585	247,655	101,165	146,490
With employment income	75,045	38,185	36,865	841,375	441,725	399,655
Percentage with employment income	67.6	72.6	63.1	77.3	81.4	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	12,600	6,690	5,915	86,680	38,495	48,190
$5,000 to $9,999	6,535	2,895	3,640	55,015	22,625	32,390
$10,000 to $19,999	11,320	4,870	6,450	91,860	37,810	54,050
$20,000 to $29,999	9,515	4,090	5,425	77,790	31,835	45,960
$30,000 to $39,999	8,000	3,620	4,380	76,115	33,520	42,600
$40,000 to $49,999	6,975	3,320	3,655	76,245	35,400	40,845
$50,000 to $59,999	5,260	3,020	2,240	70,960	35,325	35,640
$60,000 to $69,999	3,565	2,200	1,370	59,450	33,270	26,180
$70,000 to $79,999	2,615	1,675	935	49,555	30,520	19,035
$80,000 and over	8,655	5,800	2,855	197,705	142,930	54,775
$80,000 to $89,999	2,185	1,360	815	40,300	25,945	14,355
$90,000 to $99,999	2,165	1,225	940	36,435	22,975	13,460
$100,000 and over	4,305	3,215	1,095	120,965	94,005	26,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	56,870	...	...	518,950	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,256	...	...	93,913	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,360	...	...	80,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	18,155	...	...	127,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,676	...	...	48,765	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,160	...	...	42,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,715	...	...	391,395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,985	...	...	112,412	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,907	...	...	95,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	56,870	...	...	518,950	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	121,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,317	...	...	98,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	18,115	...	...	127,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,326	...	...	61,584	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,511	...	...	50,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,760	...	...	391,395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,621	...	...	140,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,248	...	...	114,357	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	56,875	...	...	518,950	...	...
Under $5,000	990	...	...	7,390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	815	...	...	4,575	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,040	...	...	6,355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,710	...	...	11,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,045	...	...	16,875	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,755	...	...	13,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,900	...	...	13,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,900	...	...	15,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,870	...	...	15,540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,690	...	...	15,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,100	...	...	32,475	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,430	...	...	32,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,925	...	...	31,945	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,225	...	...	30,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,885	...	...	29,260	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,600	...	...	241,765	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,100	...	...	64,050	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,185	...	...	50,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,110	...	...	64,745	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,200	...	...	62,505	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	56,875	...	...	518,955	...	...
Under $5,000	1,030	...	...	7,860	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	820	...	...	4,670	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,050	...	...	6,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,855	...	...	11,635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,420	...	...	18,040	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,095	...	...	15,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,290	...	...	16,750	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,405	...	...	18,680	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,305	...	...	19,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,150	...	...	20,280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,725	...	...	41,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,950	...	...	40,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,145	...	...	38,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,380	...	...	36,635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,700	...	...	33,010	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,555	...	...	190,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,325	...	...	67,340	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,380	...	...	46,560	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,855	...	...	76,490	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,725	...	...	369,400	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,681	...	...	111,310	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,408	...	...	94,389	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,695	...	...	132,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,033	...	...	103,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,271	...	...	87,574	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,055	...	...	171,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,338	...	...	134,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,562	...	...	112,931	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,005	...	...	52,980	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,420	...	...	64,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,544	...	...	58,389	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,715	...	...	369,160	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,625	...	...	140,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,956	...	...	114,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,650	...	...	131,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,524	...	...	136,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,444	...	...	109,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,080	...	...	171,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,389	...	...	163,777	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,917	...	...	132,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,970	...	...	52,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,153	...	...	79,290	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,329	...	...	67,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,335	10,925	13,405	201,245	107,535	93,710
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,548	29,041	26,831	42,935	48,034	37,847
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,716	26,548	25,327	37,875	41,450	34,190
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,315	10,890	13,425	201,105	107,495	93,605
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,227	37,576	35,132	54,457	59,930	48,171
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,219	31,793	30,752	44,936	48,541	40,797
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	129,845	62,195	67,650	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
In the bottom half of the distribution	73,590	34,060	39,530	502,555	241,990	260,570
In the bottom decile	15,885	7,435	8,450	97,815	47,710	50,100
In the second decile	15,370	6,635	8,735	89,905	40,940	48,965
In the third decile	14,735	6,680	8,050	95,570	45,355	50,215
In the fourth decile	13,890	6,635	7,255	104,185	50,905	53,280
In the fifth decile	13,710	6,680	7,025	115,085	57,085	58,000
In the top half of the distribution	56,260	28,135	28,125	838,375	429,775	408,600
In the sixth decile	13,065	6,435	6,625	125,585	62,540	63,045
In the seventh decile	12,410	6,140	6,275	138,540	69,965	68,580
In the eighth decile	11,475	5,725	5,745	157,745	80,805	76,945
In the ninth decile	10,770	5,475	5,300	186,920	96,100	90,825
In the top decile	8,535	4,365	4,175	229,575	120,365	109,210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	129,845	62,195	67,650	1,332,525	667,500	665,025
0 to 17 years	23,000	11,725	11,280	294,240	150,710	143,530
0 to 5 years	7,235	3,715	3,525	104,225	53,155	51,075
18 to 64 years	80,390	38,645	41,740	884,570	444,810	439,760
65 years and over	26,455	11,830	14,630	153,720	71,985	81,735
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	22,715	10,165	12,545	124,430	58,465	65,965
0 to 17 years	5,490	2,845	2,650	39,065	20,005	19,060
0 to 5 years	1,935	980	955	14,785	7,565	7,220
18 to 64 years	14,040	6,265	7,780	73,300	34,040	39,260
65 years and over	3,180	1,060	2,120	12,060	4,415	7,645
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.5	16.3	18.5	9.3	8.8	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	23.9	24.3	23.5	13.3	13.3	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	26.7	26.4	27.1	14.2	14.2	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	17.5	16.2	18.6	8.3	7.7	8.9
65 years and over (%)	12.0	9.0	14.5	7.8	6.1	9.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,055	6,205	6,850	105,455	51,295	54,160
0 to 17 years	2,655	1,375	1,285	29,785	15,200	14,580
0 to 5 years	950	470	480	11,365	5,800	5,565
18 to 64 years	9,770	4,590	5,185	70,045	33,935	36,115
65 years and over	620	240	385	5,625	2,165	3,460
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.1	10.0	10.1	7.9	7.7	8.1
0 to 17 years (%)	11.5	11.7	11.4	10.1	10.1	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.1	12.7	13.6	10.9	10.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.9	12.4	7.9	7.6	8.2
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.0	2.6	3.7	3.0	4.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	129,845	62,200	67,650	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Official languages	128,880	61,775	67,100	1,320,485	663,540	656,945
English	128,805	61,755	67,050	1,318,805	662,815	655,990
French	9,415	3,910	5,505	97,220	45,625	51,600
Non-official languages	25,770	11,960	13,810	403,600	196,230	207,370
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	6,790	3,000	3,790
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	5,965	2,590	3,375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	50	10	40
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5,755	2,505	3,255
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	0	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	1,025	385	640
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	25	10	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	260	130	135
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,405	1,965	2,445
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	190	75	115
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	185	75	110
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	330	130	195
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	325	130	195
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dene	0	0	0	215	80	135
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	15	15	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	30	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Iroquoian languages	15	10	10	10	15	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	0	10	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	60	30	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	395	210	180
Dakota	0	0	0	120	70	50
Stoney	0	0	0	285	150	135
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,745	11,950	13,800	396,955	193,310	203,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,210	1,100	1,110	45,040	23,355	21,685
Berber languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	45	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Cushitic languages	75	50	30	9,800	4,985	4,810
Bilen	0	0	10	240	140	100
Oromo	10	0	10	1,210	645	565
Somali	55	45	15	8,400	4,225	4,180
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	30	10	20
Semitic languages	2,130	1,060	1,070	36,220	18,895	17,320
Amharic	40	15	20	4,090	2,080	2,010
Arabic	1,920	945	975	28,490	15,000	13,495
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	70	35	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Harari	0	0	0	235	95	140
Hebrew	100	60	45	1,470	765	700
Maltese	55	25	25	75	40	35
Tigrigna	35	10	20	3,130	1,585	1,545
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	155	85	70
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	150	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages	465	215	250	12,870	6,005	6,865
Khmer (Cambodian)	190	85	105	1,100	530	570
Vietnamese	275	140	135	11,820	5,505	6,315
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Austronesian languages	1,070	415	655	54,400	23,795	30,605
Bikol	10	10	0	75	40	40
Cebuano	20	10	15	2,585	1,145	1,440
Fijian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	525	220	305
Ilocano	35	15	20	2,455	1,030	1,425
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	25	10	15	1,240	560	680
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	515	240	275
Pangasinan	10	0	0	175	70	100
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,030	405	635	51,630	22,520	29,110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	105	30	70
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	430	185	245
Creole languages	115	65	50	2,160	1,155	1,005
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	115	65	55
Creole, n.o.s.	40	20	15	1,285	715	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	45	25	770	390	385
Dravidian languages	225	105	120	9,045	4,780	4,260
Kannada	20	10	10	395	195	205
Malayalam	100	45	50	4,600	2,365	2,230
Tamil	85	45	35	3,230	1,775	1,455
Telugu	45	20	25	1,365	730	630
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-European languages	17,405	8,110	9,290	197,300	97,920	99,380
Albanian	130	55	75	885	490	390
Armenian	210	105	105	200	80	120
Balto-Slavic languages	4,530	2,045	2,480	40,470	19,095	21,375
Baltic languages	100	50	40	550	260	290
Latvian	50	20	30	250	125	130
Lithuanian	45	30	15	300	135	165
Slavic languages	4,455	2,010	2,440	40,140	18,940	21,200
Belarusan	10	10	0	115	60	55
Bosnian	180	80	100	1,140	550	590
Bulgarian	110	60	50	545	270	275
Croatian	295	145	150	2,820	1,555	1,260
Czech	115	60	50	1,045	450	600
Macedonian	80	50	30	230	105	125
Polish	2,005	855	1,155	11,455	5,620	5,830
Russian	700	350	350	9,345	4,410	4,940
Serbian	170	95	75	2,480	1,205	1,280
Serbo-Croatian	45	15	30	445	215	230
Slovak	110	50	65	760	410	350
Slovene (Slovenian)	175	75	100	285	145	145
Ukrainian	820	355	465	14,540	6,290	8,250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	110	60	50
Celtic languages	60	40	15	435	250	190
Scottish Gaelic	35	20	10	160	70	90
Welsh	10	10	0	100	65	35
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	190	115	75
Germanic languages	4,015	1,765	2,250	29,765	14,635	15,135
Afrikaans	85	40	45	1,250	625	625
Danish	40	20	15	830	405	425
Dutch	1,160	525	630	5,120	2,465	2,660
Frisian	10	10	0	105	70	35
German	2,710	1,175	1,535	21,770	10,850	10,915
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	20	35
Norwegian	40	15	25	480	215	265
Swedish	50	15	40	630	305	330
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	85	40	50
Yiddish	10	0	0	65	35	35
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	300	145	150	1,580	790	790
Indo-Iranian languages	1,475	785	690	79,195	40,805	38,385
Indo-Aryan languages	1,085	575	515	72,445	37,250	35,190
Bengali	150	90	65	2,825	1,490	1,335
Gujarati	170	85	80	7,530	3,745	3,780
Hindi	440	235	205	27,510	14,355	13,155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	60	30	25
Konkani	0	0	0	170	75	90
Marathi	45	15	25	845	465	375
Nepali	0	0	0	2,000	1,075	925
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	120	125	36,215	18,680	17,535
Sindhi	20	15	10	1,750	805	945
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	25	1,840	950	895
Urdu	380	205	175	12,350	6,400	5,950
Iranian languages	400	225	175	7,255	3,805	3,455
Kurdish	160	75	80	860	520	335
Pashto	15	0	0	810	440	370
Persian (Farsi)	250	145	105	5,815	2,990	2,820
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	480	270	215
Italic (Romance) languages	7,115	3,400	3,720	49,460	24,210	25,260
Catalan	20	20	0	80	40	35
Italian	3,220	1,510	1,705	8,410	4,210	4,205
Portuguese	430	190	240	6,140	3,030	3,110
Romanian	170	85	85	3,025	1,550	1,475
Spanish	3,530	1,705	1,825	33,545	16,230	17,310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	95	50	45
Japanese	155	45	110	2,570	1,115	1,455
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	60	25	35
Georgian	10	0	0	60	25	40
Korean	525	230	295	7,210	3,400	3,810
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Mongolian	0	0	0	145	65	85
Niger-Congo languages	550	245	305	13,335	6,775	6,565
Akan (Twi)	105	45	60	1,445	720	725
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	290	145	145
Ewe	0	0	0	160	85	75
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Ga	20	10	15	200	100	95
Ganda	10	0	10	425	210	220
Igbo	25	10	15	600	330	275
Lingala	15	0	10	750	375	375
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	15	20	600	285	310
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	910	485	425
Shona	95	45	55	1,025	500	525
Swahili	150	75	75	3,540	1,865	1,675
Wolof	15	10	0	220	130	90
Yoruba	80	30	45	1,610	840	770
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	30	35	3,370	1,650	1,720
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	935	465	475
Dinka	0	0	0	570	265	310
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	200	170
Sign languages	165	85	85	2,820	1,090	1,730
American Sign Language	100	45	55	1,585	575	1,015
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	35	30	1,240	515	725
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,560	1,255	1,300	55,300	26,655	28,640
Chinese languages	2,555	1,255	1,300	54,430	26,200	28,225
Cantonese	570	260	315	28,840	13,750	15,085
Hakka	15	0	15	700	305	395
Mandarin	2,050	990	1,060	28,270	13,480	14,790
Min Dong	0	0	0	25	15	15
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	35	30	1,605	715	885
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	260	120	135
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	55	30	2,405	1,205	1,205
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	895	470	430
Burmese	0	0	0	245	125	110
Karenic languages	0	0	0	475	245	225
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	100	75
Tai-Kadai languages	320	120	205	1,320	520	800
Lao	260	105	155	585	270	315
Thai	85	20	65	835	270	565
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages	130	80	55	2,935	1,625	1,305
Azerbaijani	10	15	0	250	135	110
Turkish	80	40	40	2,405	1,350	1,055
Uyghur	10	0	10	145	70	80
Uzbek	20	10	10	145	80	70
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	70	30	45
Uralic languages	510	230	280	2,335	1,120	1,215
Estonian	50	25	25	40	30	15
Finnish	70	35	35	420	165	255
Hungarian	385	170	215	1,875	925	950
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	700	400	305
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	129,845	62,200	67,650	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	123,100	59,095	64,000	1,204,920	604,430	600,485
Canadian citizens aged under 18	22,400	11,480	10,920	275,450	141,115	134,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	100,695	47,615	53,080	929,465	463,315	466,155
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,750	3,100	3,650	136,010	67,335	68,680
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	129,845	62,195	67,650	1,340,925	671,760	669,165
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,935	49,595	53,340	1,000,485	504,460	496,030
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	24,545	11,410	13,135	311,695	152,320	159,375
Before 1981	12,070	5,550	6,520	62,200	31,070	31,130
1981 to 1990	2,685	1,265	1,425	34,225	16,735	17,490
1991 to 2000	3,040	1,425	1,615	47,295	22,185	25,110
2001 to 2010	4,770	2,265	2,505	88,735	43,620	45,115
2001 to 2005	2,335	1,110	1,230	36,875	18,005	18,865
2006 to 2010	2,435	1,160	1,275	51,860	25,615	26,240
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,980	905	1,080	79,240	38,700	40,535
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,365	1,190	1,175	28,750	14,990	13,755
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	24,545	11,405	13,140	311,690	152,315	159,375
Under 5 years	3,045	1,470	1,575	29,655	15,360	14,300
5 to 14 years	5,010	2,545	2,470	54,165	28,110	26,060
15 to 24 years	5,825	2,570	3,255	64,030	29,345	34,685
25 to 44 years	9,160	4,105	5,055	138,325	67,635	70,690
45 years and over	1,500	720	785	25,510	11,870	13,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	24,545	11,410	13,135	311,690	152,315	159,375
Americas	4,620	2,195	2,425	32,055	15,400	16,655
Brazil	45	0	40	810	340	470
Colombia	620	290	330	2,610	1,305	1,305
El Salvador	260	115	150	3,085	1,570	1,510
Guyana	80	40	40	1,420	630	785
Haiti	20	0	15	540	305	235
Jamaica	480	300	180	2,810	1,270	1,540
Mexico	205	95	105	2,515	1,270	1,245
Peru	65	30	35	555	220	340
Trinidad and Tobago	335	165	170	1,650	815	835
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,380	600	775	8,845	4,125	4,725
Other places of birth in Americas	1,135	545	590	7,220	3,555	3,660
Europe	13,150	6,055	7,095	66,915	33,290	33,625
Bosnia and Herzegovina	170	75	95	1,940	995	950
Croatia	175	90	85	1,430	775	660
France	90	35	55	780	345	430
Germany	920	365	555	7,405	3,705	3,700
Greece	170	95	75	655	370	285
Hungary	250	130	125	975	485	490
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	165	85	80	1,540	825	715
Italy	1,750	890	860	3,520	1,895	1,620
Netherlands	1,005	490	515	4,030	2,130	1,910
Poland	1,375	570	805	8,110	3,895	4,220
Portugal	185	85	105	2,575	1,265	1,305
Romania	200	95	115	2,340	1,190	1,150
Russian Federation	245	100	145	2,375	1,020	1,355
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	135	70	65	880	390	490
Ukraine	435	185	250	3,785	1,660	2,125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,620	2,120	2,505	17,305	8,820	8,485
Other places of birth in Europe	1,260	585	675	7,260	3,530	3,725
Africa	1,545	740	805	37,320	19,305	18,015
Algeria	75	30	45	385	195	185
Egypt	130	60	65	2,065	1,165	895
Ethiopia	45	20	30	4,015	2,045	1,970
Kenya	70	40	35	2,010	1,030	985
Morocco	20	10	10	805	495	310
Nigeria	90	35	55	3,265	1,740	1,525
Somalia	55	45	15	4,585	2,255	2,330
South Africa, Republic of	155	65	85	2,275	1,085	1,195
Other places of birth in Africa	895	425	465	17,915	9,290	8,625
Asia	5,160	2,370	2,785	171,135	82,205	88,930
Afghanistan	70	30	40	1,490	770	725
Bangladesh	70	45	25	1,615	805	805
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	710	310	400	19,755	9,045	10,710
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	30	55	7,375	3,565	3,805
India	690	310	380	38,950	19,915	19,030
IranCensus data footnote 61	185	125	55	2,715	1,440	1,280
Iraq	120	60	55	2,100	1,140	960
Japan	55	10	50	710	200	505
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	200	80	120	4,995	2,345	2,645
Lebanon	110	60	50	5,130	2,805	2,330
Pakistan	235	135	100	8,300	4,270	4,030
Philippines	1,025	410	615	46,175	20,225	25,950
Sri Lanka	75	40	35	2,130	1,055	1,075
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	100	90	2,030	1,100	930
Taiwan	55	20	30	1,035	445	585
Viet Nam	245	110	140	10,435	4,870	5,565
Other places of birth in Asia	1,055	510	540	16,185	8,190	7,990
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	45	20	4,270	2,120	2,155
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,980	905	1,080	79,240	38,705	40,535
Americas	495	245	250	5,910	2,775	3,130
Brazil	0	0	10	270	110	160
Colombia	95	40	50	575	235	340
Cuba	10	10	10	250	115	140
Haiti	0	0	0	175	100	80
Jamaica	115	70	45	685	290	395
Mexico	20	20	10	1,000	515	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	55	90	1,490	680	810
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	0	15	225	85	140
Other places of birth in Americas	85	55	30	1,235	635	600
Europe	195	90	105	7,410	3,785	3,620
France	0	0	0	110	55	50
Germany	35	20	25	575	325	245
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	530	330	205
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	210	90	120
Romania	10	0	10	375	175	205
Russian Federation	10	0	0	460	170	290
Ukraine	15	0	15	905	420	485
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	40	15	1,880	1,040	840
Other places of birth in Europe	60	25	35	2,365	1,185	1,180
Africa	255	110	140	11,820	5,990	5,830
Algeria	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cameroon	0	0	0	370	175	190
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	10	530	250	280
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	285	130	155
Egypt	40	20	20	750	410	335
Eritrea	0	0	0	995	520	470
Ethiopia	10	10	0	1,225	630	595
Morocco	15	10	10	245	145	100
Nigeria	10	0	0	1,565	830	735
Somalia	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	505	245	255
Tunisia	0	0	0	155	75	80
Other places of birth in Africa	150	60	90	3,770	1,870	1,900
Asia	1,025	450	575	53,380	25,775	27,605
Afghanistan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Bangladesh	10	10	10	555	265	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	255	110	150	3,685	1,650	2,030
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	310	110	200
India	155	60	95	13,630	7,130	6,505
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	890	475	410
Iraq	10	10	10	705	360	345
Israel	0	0	0	250	135	115
Japan	0	0	0	205	65	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,500	745	755
Lebanon	0	0	0	795	410	390
Nepal	0	0	0	1,105	585	520
Pakistan	55	25	30	1,985	990	995
Philippines	280	135	140	21,940	10,010	11,930
Saudi Arabia	15	0	10	375	215	165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	765	365	400
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	35	35	1,410	750	655
Taiwan	10	0	0	130	40	85
Turkey	10	0	0	215	130	85
United Arab Emirates	25	15	15	310	165	140
Viet Nam	10	10	10	760	300	465
Other places of birth in Asia	95	25	70	1,635	745	890
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	725	380	345
Australia	10	0	0	275	145	130
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	450	235	215
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	129,845	62,195	67,650	1,340,930	671,760	669,165
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,510	12,920	14,595	347,495	170,900	176,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	29,525	14,070	15,455	262,495	131,800	130,690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,815	35,215	37,600	730,945	369,065	361,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	12,790	6,030	6,765	254,400	123,750	130,650
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,780	2,350	2,435	137,205	69,435	67,770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,980	1,180	795	55,745	34,490	21,260
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,805	1,170	1,635	81,460	34,945	46,515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,365	1,840	2,520	73,075	30,220	42,850
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,460	1,750	1,710	42,455	23,215	19,235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	185	90	100	1,670	880	790
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	129,845	62,195	67,650	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,550	1,585	1,955	83,750	39,935	43,820
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,395	1,515	1,880	81,890	39,085	42,810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,145	985	1,160	39,585	18,605	20,975
Métis	1,195	505	695	41,150	19,885	21,265
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	1,160	595	565
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	25	40	1,105	530	575
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	45	40	755	320	435
Non-Aboriginal identity	126,300	60,610	65,690	1,257,180	631,830	625,345
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	129,845	62,195	67,650	1,340,930	671,760	669,165
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,095	470	625	35,180	16,305	18,875
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	128,750	61,720	67,025	1,305,750	655,460	650,295
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	129,845	62,195	67,650	1,340,925	671,760	669,165
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	595	275	320	28,055	13,285	14,770
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	580	265	310	26,965	12,785	14,180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	435	200	245	20,460	9,690	10,770
Métis single ancestry	120	60	60	6,200	2,955	3,245
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	305	140	165
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	1,085	500	585
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	10	1,000	455	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	30	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,685	2,085	2,605	70,060	33,785	36,275
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,560	2,030	2,530	66,355	32,145	34,210
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,440	1,540	1,895	36,385	17,480	18,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,085	460	620	28,965	14,105	14,855
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	25	10	1,005	555	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	80	3,705	1,645	2,065
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	45	65	3,435	1,525	1,910
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	150	65	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	124,570	59,835	64,730	1,242,815	624,700	618,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	129,845	62,195	67,650	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	16,525	8,035	8,490	366,380	181,785	184,590
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,865	885	980	91,735	47,375	44,360
Chinese	2,695	1,315	1,385	60,330	29,320	31,005
Black	3,715	1,885	1,825	58,130	29,860	28,270
Filipino	1,465	630	830	62,175	28,020	34,155
Latin American	2,175	1,035	1,140	18,895	9,615	9,285
Arab	1,440	715	725	25,700	13,720	11,985
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	875	395	485	17,270	8,270	9,005
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	340	180	155	6,750	3,485	3,270
Korean	550	250	300	7,625	3,645	3,975
Japanese	230	85	140	2,530	1,000	1,525
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	280	160	115	4,080	1,935	2,145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	895	490	400	11,155	5,545	5,615
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	113,325	54,160	59,160	974,550	489,975	484,575
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	129,850	62,195	67,650	1,340,930	671,765	669,165
North American Aboriginal origins	5,275	2,355	2,920	98,110	47,070	51,045
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,015	1,795	2,220	61,500	29,250	32,250
Inuit	75	45	30	1,665	860	810
Métis	1,330	570	755	39,755	19,110	20,645
Other North American origins	36,645	17,715	18,930	293,790	149,610	144,185
Acadian	125	65	65	1,930	1,100	830
American	2,210	1,105	1,100	21,050	10,185	10,870
Canadian	35,105	16,940	18,165	277,720	141,540	136,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	15	10
Newfoundlander	125	80	45	580	325	260
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	80	55	30
Ontarian	20	0	20	10	10	0
Québécois	70	35	35	500	285	215
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	90	45	50
European origins	99,670	47,230	52,435	845,035	421,415	423,625
British Isles origins	63,185	29,830	33,350	489,035	243,940	245,095
Channel Islander	10	10	0	70	15	50
Cornish	10	10	0	75	45	25
English	36,475	17,160	19,315	269,300	133,070	136,225
Irish	23,695	10,880	12,815	192,525	93,395	99,130
Manx	35	20	15	305	150	155
Scottish	27,000	12,710	14,295	216,300	106,900	109,405
Welsh	2,655	1,275	1,380	25,710	12,445	13,265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,070	1,935	2,135	29,185	14,235	14,950
French origins	14,890	6,865	8,030	147,625	71,845	75,780
Alsatian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Breton	0	0	0	35	20	15
Corsican	0	0	0	90	50	40
French	14,890	6,865	8,025	147,485	71,765	75,720
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,770	12,310	13,465	287,375	141,990	145,385
Austrian	870	395	470	14,005	6,695	7,310
Bavarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Belgian	355	190	165	7,300	3,500	3,800
Dutch	9,255	4,425	4,825	59,785	29,495	30,295
Flemish	55	25	30	740	320	420
Frisian	35	15	20	145	90	55
German	16,910	8,065	8,850	224,125	110,555	113,570
Luxembourger	0	10	10	205	110	95
Swiss	445	180	260	6,560	3,330	3,235
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	190	80	110
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,855	1,270	1,585	99,010	47,695	51,315
Danish	760	395	365	16,390	7,810	8,580
Finnish	690	290	400	5,565	2,780	2,790
Icelandic	170	85	80	5,470	2,800	2,670
Norwegian	570	275	295	46,060	22,100	23,955
Swedish	720	230	495	31,765	14,650	17,115
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	55	60	4,370	2,175	2,200
Eastern European origins	19,720	9,350	10,370	261,435	126,865	134,565
Bulgarian	170	105	65	905	470	440
Byelorussian	105	45	55	1,070	575	485
Czech	470	230	240	6,260	3,080	3,180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	90	90	3,105	1,495	1,615
Estonian	170	60	100	700	325	375
Hungarian	2,340	1,105	1,235	14,970	7,300	7,665
Latvian	245	125	115	1,280	590	690
Lithuanian	265	125	140	2,095	1,045	1,050
Moldovan	25	10	15	385	170	215
Polish	7,610	3,495	4,115	75,115	36,530	38,585
Romanian	705	335	370	11,740	5,700	6,035
Russian	2,635	1,285	1,350	29,580	14,095	15,480
Slovak	750	365	385	3,270	1,545	1,720
Ukrainian	7,475	3,565	3,915	164,105	79,445	84,655
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	15	50	625	325	295
Southern European origins	17,505	8,555	8,950	78,235	39,290	38,945
Albanian	160	75	85	805	445	365
Bosnian	265	130	140	1,535	770	765
Catalan	15	0	10	35	30	0
Croatian	770	395	380	5,310	2,930	2,385
Cypriot	0	0	0	60	40	20
Greek	870	450	420	5,110	2,630	2,475
Italian	12,200	5,920	6,285	34,295	17,450	16,845
Kosovar	15	0	10	175	85	90
Macedonian	130	85	45	410	205	200
Maltese	290	130	160	490	260	225
Montenegrin	20	10	10	105	65	35
Portuguese	960	520	440	10,845	5,540	5,305
Serbian	310	140	170	3,420	1,670	1,755
Sicilian	25	10	20	90	45	45
Slovenian	540	260	285	1,385	730	650
Spanish	1,505	675	835	16,945	7,800	9,145
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	115	140	1,725	850	875
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	60	30	25
Other European origins	420	210	210	7,505	3,970	3,540
Basque	0	0	0	125	55	65
Jewish	250	135	110	3,820	2,080	1,745
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	120	50	65
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	15	10	295	140	150
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	135	55	85	3,195	1,660	1,535
Caribbean origins	2,435	1,280	1,155	15,390	7,670	7,720
Antiguan	0	0	0	130	65	65
Bahamian	0	0	0	105	70	35
Barbadian	325	165	160	890	435	455
Bermudan	40	25	10	45	30	15
Carib	15	15	0	50	25	25
Cuban	115	65	50	970	515	450
Dominican	80	45	35	360	185	175
Grenadian	25	15	10	345	180	165
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	25	45	885	505	375
Jamaican	1,205	670	535	7,545	3,705	3,835
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	100	50	55
St. Lucian	10	10	10	230	120	110
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	405	205	200	2,500	1,300	1,200
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	140	50	90
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	225	105	120	1,115	520	585
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	25	35	920	450	475
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,775	1,415	1,360	24,870	12,445	12,425
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	150	80	75	760	330	435
Arawak	10	0	0	15	10	0
Argentinian	90	35	50	385	220	165
Belizean	10	10	0	60	40	20
Bolivian	20	10	0	85	40	50
Brazilian	55	25	30	1,010	475	530
Chilean	45	15	30	3,940	1,975	1,965
Colombian	730	370	360	3,575	1,760	1,810
Costa Rican	60	30	30	150	75	75
Ecuadorian	60	20	40	295	145	150
Guatemalan	315	145	165	700	370	330
Guyanese	150	80	70	1,610	770	835
Hispanic	95	45	45	760	395	370
Honduran	85	40	40	180	110	70
Maya	85	35	50	235	115	115
Mexican	315	195	120	5,345	2,780	2,570
Nicaraguan	75	35	40	515	265	245
Panamanian	20	15	0	100	50	50
Paraguayan	60	20	35	30	20	10
Peruvian	85	35	45	875	430	445
Salvadorean	300	160	140	4,005	2,015	1,990
Uruguayan	35	15	20	140	85	55
Venezuelan	140	55	85	725	340	385
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	95	70	30	1,085	555	530
African origins	3,290	1,580	1,710	59,640	30,760	28,885
Central and West African origins	510	220	290	12,975	6,835	6,135
Akan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Angolan	25	10	10	125	75	50
Ashanti	0	0	0	40	20	10
Beninese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	80	45	35
Cameroonian	10	0	0	780	385	390
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	35	15	20	2,275	1,195	1,080
Edo	0	0	0	210	125	80
Ewe	0	0	0	55	30	25
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gambian	10	10	10	35	25	10
Ghanaian	95	50	45	2,105	1,100	1,010
Guinean	10	10	10	285	150	130
Ibo	0	0	0	385	215	165
Ivorian	0	0	0	405	215	185
Liberian	25	10	15	650	305	340
Malian	15	10	15	35	15	20
Malinké	0	0	0	75	40	30
Nigerian	200	85	115	3,575	1,855	1,715
Peulh	0	0	0	60	40	25
Senegalese	0	0	0	250	155	95
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	475	250	220
Togolese	0	0	0	50	20	30
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yoruba	50	15	35	835	420	405
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	80	25	55	895	505	395
North African origins	1,115	535	580	9,250	4,855	4,395
Algerian	50	25	25	500	225	270
Berber	0	0	0	235	155	85
Coptic	10	10	10	95	45	50
Dinka	0	0	0	200	105	95
Egyptian	300	165	135	3,355	1,775	1,580
Libyan	215	110	105	590	300	290
Maure	0	0	0	35	20	15
Moroccan	25	10	15	1,195	645	550
Sudanese	505	225	275	2,755	1,455	1,300
Tunisian	0	0	0	375	185	190
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	65	30	35	240	115	125
Southern and East African origins	685	330	355	27,510	14,200	13,315
Afrikaner	0	0	0	80	45	35
Amhara	0	0	0	185	95	90
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	410	230	185
Burundian	30	10	20	695	380	315
Djiboutian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Eritrean	40	10	30	3,475	1,790	1,690
Ethiopian	80	40	35	5,330	2,675	2,655
Harari	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kenyan	55	30	25	970	505	465
Malagasy	0	0	0	50	35	15
Mauritian	10	10	10	205	110	100
Oromo	0	0	0	555	355	205
Rwandan	10	0	0	1,125	600	530
Seychellois	15	15	0	0	10	0
Somali	110	65	45	9,805	4,995	4,805
South African	125	75	50	1,840	945	895
Tanzanian	35	15	20	475	305	175
Tigrian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Ugandan	10	10	10	655	355	300
Zambian	10	0	10	115	75	50
Zimbabwean	90	35	50	1,380	690	690
Zulu	0	0	0	175	80	100
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	60	20	35	1,530	790	745
Other African origins	1,025	505	515	11,130	5,545	5,575
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	145	85	60	1,235	615	620
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	875	425	450	10,075	5,030	5,050
Asian origins	11,050	5,275	5,770	290,945	143,055	147,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,720	1,395	1,325	40,585	21,295	19,285
Afghan	90	35	55	2,490	1,310	1,175
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	330	165	160	4,440	2,415	2,020
Armenian	605	285	315	620	310	315
Assyrian	65	35	35	180	80	95
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	300	150	150
Georgian	10	10	10	115	60	60
Hazara	0	0	0	100	55	50
Iranian	180	110	70	4,625	2,375	2,250
Iraqi	175	85	90	2,065	1,085	980
Israeli	45	25	15	710	360	345
Jordanian	125	35	90	640	315	325
Kazakh	0	0	0	105	50	60
Kurd	180	95	85	1,065	595	465
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	120	55	65
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	25	15	10
Lebanese	415	210	200	15,375	7,965	7,405
Palestinian	205	110	100	2,915	1,615	1,300
Pashtun	0	0	0	235	105	130
Saudi Arabian	115	75	40	195	95	95
Syrian	160	90	70	3,040	1,555	1,480
Tajik	0	0	0	65	45	25
Tatar	0	0	0	145	55	90
Turk	225	115	115	2,775	1,535	1,235
Turkmen	0	0	0	50	20	30
Uighur	10	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	0	0	0	175	85	90
Yemeni	50	35	20	255	130	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	115	60	55	900	495	400
South Asian origins	2,090	975	1,110	91,940	47,375	44,560
Bangladeshi	15	15	0	1,445	715	730
Bengali	55	30	25	610	345	270
Bhutanese	0	0	0	75	45	35
East Indian	1,620	755	865	72,500	37,245	35,260
Goan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Gujarati	10	0	10	480	255	235
Kashmiri	45	20	20	105	55	50
Nepali	0	0	0	1,850	1,005	850
Pakistani	130	60	75	8,450	4,355	4,095
Punjabi	120	45	70	6,285	3,330	2,955
Sinhalese	0	0	0	270	150	120
Sri Lankan	75	45	30	2,340	1,185	1,155
Tamil	10	0	10	480	250	230
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	95	50	45	1,950	1,015	935
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,320	2,965	3,360	159,905	75,095	84,805
Burmese	0	0	10	455	235	215
Cambodian (Khmer)	270	115	155	1,570	805	765
Chinese	3,325	1,655	1,670	72,225	34,785	37,440
Filipino	1,530	650	885	65,340	29,590	35,755
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	30	15	955	455	505
Japanese	280	110	170	3,750	1,600	2,145
Karen	0	0	0	395	225	175
Korean	600	265	340	8,020	3,835	4,185
Laotian	320	140	185	765	395	370
Malaysian	15	0	10	1,465	670	795
Mongolian	10	10	0	360	155	200
Singaporean	0	0	0	150	75	80
Taiwanese	30	10	20	660	290	375
Thai	130	40	90	1,035	375	665
Tibetan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Vietnamese	430	225	205	14,190	6,825	7,365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	20	0	15	365	190	175
Other Asian origins	65	30	35	950	505	450
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	30	40	955	510	445
Oceania origins	185	100	85	5,040	2,595	2,445
Australian	135	80	60	1,990	1,040	950
New Zealander	30	20	15	720	400	325
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	10	2,455	1,225	1,230
Fijian	0	0	0	1,910	935	980
Hawaiian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Maori	10	0	0	195	105	95
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	70	25	35
Samoan	0	0	0	65	45	20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	80	50	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	56,870	...	...	518,950	...	...
Owner	37,915	...	...	362,170	...	...
Renter	18,960	...	...	155,205	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	56,875	...	...	518,950	...	...
Condominium	5,350	...	...	100,450	...	...
Not condominium	51,525	...	...	418,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	56,875	...	...	518,950	...	...
No bedrooms	185	...	...	2,635	...	...
1 bedroom	7,560	...	...	57,205	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,950	...	...	111,355	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,865	...	...	183,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,320	...	...	164,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	56,875	...	...	518,950	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,865	...	...	139,305	...	...
5 rooms	8,515	...	...	79,995	...	...
6 rooms	9,425	...	...	73,965	...	...
7 rooms	8,570	...	...	65,535	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,495	...	...	160,145	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	56,875	...	...	518,950	...	...
One person or fewer per room	56,370	...	...	506,715	...	...
More than 1 person per room	505	...	...	12,235	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	56,875	...	...	518,950	...	...
Suitable	54,855	...	...	491,325	...	...
Not suitable	2,020	...	...	27,620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	56,875	...	...	518,950	...	...
1960 or before	19,760	...	...	63,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,250	...	...	159,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,445	...	...	63,875	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,280	...	...	61,780	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,775	...	...	49,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,330	...	...	58,510	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,025	...	...	62,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	56,870	...	...	518,950	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	53,405	...	...	490,210	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,470	...	...	28,740	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	56,870	...	...	518,950	...	...
1 household maintainer	35,130	...	...	293,980	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,510	...	...	206,345	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,225	...	...	18,625	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	56,875	...	...	518,955	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,975	...	...	20,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,285	...	...	99,665	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,845	...	...	103,255	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,710	...	...	102,980	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,120	...	...	96,150	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,495	...	...	56,725	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,955	...	...	29,790	...	...
85 years and over	2,490	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	56,760	...	...	511,545	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	40,735	...	...	399,755	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,030	...	...	111,790	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,320	...	...	97,435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,860	...	...	358,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	64.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.1	...	...	15.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,036	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,143	...	...	1,547	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,909	...	...	399,760	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	293,123	...	...	434,673	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,960	...	...	154,950	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.4	...	...	10.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.4	...	...	37.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	1,252	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	907	...	...	1,286	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	111,060	52,605	58,445	1,089,045	543,025	546,020
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,160	9,775	10,390	171,645	87,785	83,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,445	16,315	18,130	306,490	149,245	157,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,455	26,525	29,930	610,910	306,000	304,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,455	5,880	2,575	108,615	87,085	21,525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,055	2,440	1,615	30,560	18,465	12,100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,405	3,440	965	78,055	68,630	9,430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25,270	10,535	14,730	208,740	87,130	121,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,745	705	1,035	34,760	13,730	21,030
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,985	9,405	11,580	258,795	118,050	140,745
Bachelor's degree	14,270	6,100	8,175	179,610	77,690	101,920
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,325	605	715	14,180	6,385	7,800
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	605	400	215	8,135	4,410	3,725
Master's degree	4,040	1,835	2,205	46,305	22,870	23,430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	740	470	270	10,560	6,690	3,870
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,725	32,220	35,505	763,510	382,405	381,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,060	3,740	3,320	76,460	41,465	35,000
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,655	9,755	9,900	190,600	93,970	96,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,010	18,725	22,285	496,445	246,975	249,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,175	3,545	1,630	83,975	68,290	15,690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,540	1,510	1,030	22,370	13,995	8,380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,640	2,040	600	61,610	54,295	7,310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,910	7,980	10,930	169,130	71,040	98,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,090	455	640	26,955	10,805	16,145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,830	6,740	9,090	216,390	96,845	119,545
Bachelor's degree	10,775	4,520	6,255	149,845	64,170	85,675
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	985	415	570	11,000	4,815	6,185
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	460	275	190	6,910	3,515	3,400
Master's degree	3,075	1,215	1,860	40,310	19,295	21,010
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	535	320	215	8,330	5,055	3,275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	111,055	52,610	58,450	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	54,600	26,085	28,515	478,135	237,025	241,110
Education	4,235	1,185	3,050	43,175	10,970	32,205
13. Education	4,235	1,185	3,055	43,175	10,970	32,205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,145	945	1,205	17,385	7,580	9,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	250	75	3,370	2,330	1,040
50. Visual and performing arts	1,820	695	1,130	14,015	5,250	8,765
Humanities	3,240	1,370	1,870	24,465	10,165	14,300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	415	115	300	2,755	780	1,975
23. English language and literature/letters	760	310	445	5,200	1,630	3,580
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	750	290	465	7,545	2,820	4,730
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	40	0	30	70	30	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	205	115	85	1,735	1,040	695
39. Theology and religious vocations	435	255	190	3,585	2,065	1,525
54. History	480	240	240	2,980	1,675	1,305
55. French language and literature/letters	155	35	120	580	125	455
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,570	2,025	4,545	55,060	18,200	36,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	15	90	930	210	720
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	635	290	350	5,375	2,260	3,115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,485	105	1,375	9,775	810	8,960
22. Legal professions and studies	750	175	570	10,250	3,360	6,890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	15	70	760	255	500
42. Psychology	1,360	315	1,045	10,625	3,010	7,615
45. Social sciences	2,145	1,105	1,035	17,345	8,290	9,055
Business, management and public administration	10,790	4,060	6,735	121,065	45,530	75,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	20	220	50	165
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,070	205	860	7,290	1,520	5,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,690	3,840	5,850	113,560	43,960	69,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,675	920	750	26,190	13,275	12,915
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	745	365	380	10,240	4,490	5,755
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	295	165	130	6,305	2,830	3,470
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	15	150	30	120
40. Physical sciences	495	350	145	7,455	4,985	2,470
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	40	85	2,045	940	1,105
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,695	1,055	635	21,735	13,300	8,430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,275	885	385	17,155	11,415	5,745
25. Library science	150	10	140	1,825	245	1,585
27. Mathematics and statistics	260	155	110	2,615	1,560	1,055
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	145	95	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,590	9,905	680	161,390	146,275	15,115
04. Architecture and related services	275	215	60	4,055	2,645	1,410
14. Engineering	1,370	1,155	220	34,575	28,290	6,280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,610	2,350	255	30,185	26,385	3,805
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,010	1,960	50	38,295	36,740	1,555
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,255	2,235	15	32,440	31,355	1,090
48. Precision production	2,065	1,990	75	21,825	20,860	970
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	970	615	355	11,190	6,625	4,565
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	725	445	280	7,105	4,065	3,040
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	165	75	4,090	2,560	1,530
Health and related fields	9,800	2,055	7,750	97,530	18,805	78,720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,145	550	595	6,075	2,835	3,245
51. Health professions and related programs	8,490	1,400	7,085	88,820	14,475	74,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	170	100	70	2,635	1,505	1,135
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,725	2,390	2,340	31,675	15,245	16,435
12. Personal and culinary services	2,805	915	1,890	18,795	5,120	13,675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	55	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	335	290	40
43. Security and protective services	1,250	865	390	6,645	4,360	2,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	640	585	55	5,855	5,420	430
Other	10	10	0	50	30	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	55	25	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,725	32,220	35,505	763,510	382,410	381,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,715	13,495	13,220	267,065	135,435	131,630
Education	2,810	735	2,080	32,085	7,610	24,475
13. Education	2,810	735	2,075	32,085	7,610	24,480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,720	780	945	13,965	6,050	7,910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	215	65	2,545	1,760	785
50. Visual and performing arts	1,440	565	880	11,420	4,295	7,125
Humanities	2,225	915	1,315	19,720	8,065	11,660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	300	80	220	2,305	635	1,670
23. English language and literature/letters	510	195	315	4,200	1,295	2,915
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	545	215	330	6,305	2,320	3,980
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	25	55	35	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	140	80	55	1,415	850	565
39. Theology and religious vocations	280	160	115	2,685	1,575	1,110
54. History	340	145	195	2,320	1,275	1,050
55. French language and literature/letters	75	30	50	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,120	1,500	3,620	46,435	14,950	31,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	65	800	185	610
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	540	230	305	4,670	1,905	2,765
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	75	1,095	8,060	655	7,405
22. Legal professions and studies	580	130	460	8,910	2,620	6,295
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	60	615	220	395
42. Psychology	1,025	245	780	8,615	2,385	6,235
45. Social sciences	1,640	795	845	14,755	6,980	7,775
Business, management and public administration	7,915	2,915	4,995	100,785	37,685	63,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	185	40	140
44. Public administration and social service professions	830	145	685	6,060	1,180	4,885
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,055	2,765	4,290	94,540	36,465	58,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	625	555	20,490	10,055	10,440
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	265	280	8,140	3,465	4,675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	125	105	4,725	2,125	2,605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	145	30	120
40. Physical sciences	315	215	105	5,910	3,780	2,140
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	15	55	1,565	660	900
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,400	880	515	19,070	11,735	7,340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,095	765	330	15,510	10,310	5,200
25. Library science	115	10	100	1,435	210	1,230
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	105	85	2,015	1,145	870
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	110	65	40
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,125	6,590	535	131,090	117,945	13,145
04. Architecture and related services	225	165	55	3,280	2,045	1,240
14. Engineering	950	765	180	29,485	23,890	5,590
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,790	1,605	185	24,670	21,475	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	10	0
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,335	45	30,850	29,500	1,350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,505	1,495	10	25,390	24,470	925
48. Precision production	1,275	1,215	65	17,400	16,565	835
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	440	300	8,885	5,015	3,870
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	310	245	5,430	2,875	2,550
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	130	60	3,460	2,140	1,315
Health and related fields	7,310	1,570	5,735	78,555	15,430	63,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	910	420	495	4,960	2,335	2,625
51. Health professions and related programs	6,275	1,085	5,190	71,355	11,885	59,465
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	55	2,240	1,210	1,030
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,465	1,780	1,690	25,320	12,405	12,910
12. Personal and culinary services	2,010	680	1,330	14,690	4,080	10,610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	50	45	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	215	190	25
43. Security and protective services	925	610	315	5,555	3,600	1,950
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	470	40	4,810	4,490	320
Other	0	0	0	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	45	30	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	111,055	52,610	58,450	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,605	26,080	28,520	478,135	237,025	241,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	56,455	26,525	29,925	610,910	306,005	304,910
Location of study inside Canada	47,990	22,305	25,680	491,285	247,575	243,710
Same as province or territory of residence	45,310	20,995	24,315	391,770	196,975	194,800
Different than province or territory of residence	2,675	1,310	1,365	99,515	50,600	48,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,465	4,220	4,245	119,625	58,425	61,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,415	1,200	1,210	12,210	6,885	5,325
Philippines	400	160	240	26,035	10,100	15,940
India	365	160	200	18,500	9,425	9,070
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,330	835	500	8,135	4,660	3,475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	400	155	245	6,170	2,845	3,320
France	50	20	30	635	390	240
Other	3,495	1,680	1,820	47,950	24,110	23,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,720	32,220	35,505	763,515	382,410	381,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,715	13,495	13,215	267,060	135,435	131,630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,010	18,725	22,285	496,450	246,980	249,470
Location of study inside Canada	35,495	16,195	19,295	394,790	198,320	196,465
Same as province or territory of residence	33,740	15,330	18,405	314,255	157,645	156,610
Different than province or territory of residence	1,755	865	895	80,530	40,680	39,855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,510	2,525	2,990	101,660	48,655	53,010
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,760	830	930	9,265	5,035	4,230
Philippines	310	120	190	24,040	9,240	14,800
India	310	130	180	16,395	8,220	8,180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	400	225	180	5,495	3,175	2,320
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	300	125	170	5,380	2,460	2,920
France	35	10	20	545	335	210
Other	2,405	1,085	1,315	40,530	20,185	20,345
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	111,055	52,610	58,450	1,089,045	543,030	546,020
In the labour force	67,010	33,520	33,490	781,355	417,560	363,795
Employed	61,575	30,660	30,915	714,660	377,440	337,220
Unemployed	5,435	2,860	2,575	66,695	40,120	26,575
Not in the labour force	44,045	19,095	24,955	307,695	125,470	182,225
Participation rate	60.3	63.7	57.3	71.7	76.9	66.6
Employment rate	55.4	58.3	52.9	65.6	69.5	61.8
Unemployment rate	8.1	8.5	7.7	8.5	9.6	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	111,055	52,610	58,445	1,089,050	543,030	546,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	41,995	18,145	23,855	277,825	111,490	166,335
Worked	69,060	34,470	34,590	811,225	431,540	379,680
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,250	18,130	15,120	404,715	233,995	170,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,815	16,335	19,475	406,505	197,550	208,960
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.5	42.3	42.6	43.2	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,005	33,515	33,495	781,355	417,555	363,795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,565	750	810	13,345	6,200	7,140
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,440	32,765	32,680	768,010	411,355	356,655
Employee	59,045	28,770	30,275	689,270	361,115	328,160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,400	3,990	2,405	78,740	50,245	28,495
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,005	33,515	33,490	781,355	417,555	363,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,565	750	815	13,345	6,200	7,140
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,445	32,760	32,680	768,015	411,355	356,655
0 Management occupations	6,690	3,840	2,850	82,160	51,400	30,760
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,420	2,505	5,920	121,975	33,380	88,595
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,000	2,495	500	55,670	43,615	12,060
3 Health occupations	4,860	920	3,935	55,530	10,855	44,680
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,265	2,330	4,940	83,145	29,175	53,970
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,860	850	1,010	17,565	7,130	10,430
6 Sales and service occupations	19,880	7,940	11,940	169,065	71,060	98,010
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,895	8,405	490	144,730	133,955	10,775
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,575	1,155	420	15,395	12,815	2,580
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,005	2,320	685	22,775	17,970	4,805
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,010	33,515	33,490	781,350	417,560	363,795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,565	755	810	13,345	6,205	7,135
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,445	32,765	32,680	768,010	411,355	356,655
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,470	910	560	7,725	4,865	2,855
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	115	20	25,895	21,545	4,350
22 Utilities	205	125	80	7,790	5,515	2,280
23 Construction	4,365	3,950	415	90,085	76,355	13,730
31-33 Manufacturing	5,760	4,530	1,235	47,150	35,745	11,405
41 Wholesale trade	2,080	1,445	630	31,270	22,280	8,990
44-45 Retail trade	9,150	3,970	5,175	86,495	39,430	47,060
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,540	1,925	615	36,835	27,750	9,090
51 Information and cultural industries	990	535	455	11,120	6,260	4,865
52 Finance and insurance	1,990	835	1,155	24,910	8,780	16,125
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,215	625	590	14,790	8,220	6,570
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,130	1,720	1,415	52,890	29,900	22,990
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	15	55	1,065	450	615
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,925	2,215	1,710	29,335	16,765	12,570
61 Educational services	5,100	1,690	3,410	53,205	17,405	35,805
62 Health care and social assistance	8,430	1,480	6,955	88,765	15,575	73,190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,875	955	920	14,195	6,870	7,330
72 Accommodation and food services	7,070	2,780	4,300	53,185	21,960	31,225
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,075	1,370	1,705	36,805	17,600	19,205
91 Public administration	2,870	1,575	1,290	54,495	28,090	26,410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,570	30,660	30,915	714,655	377,440	337,220
Worked at home	3,575	1,690	1,890	41,080	18,460	22,615
Worked outside Canada	385	250	135	1,765	1,245	525
No fixed workplace address	6,445	4,785	1,665	102,500	78,590	23,910
Worked at usual place	51,165	23,930	27,230	569,315	279,140	290,170
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	51,165	23,930	27,235	569,315	279,140	290,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,800	12,650	17,150	400,510	182,440	218,075
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,425	7,375	8,050	151,765	84,795	66,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,820	3,845	1,975	14,585	10,325	4,260
Commute to a different province or territory	125	65	55	2,450	1,580	865
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,615	28,715	28,900	671,815	357,730	314,080
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,655	23,655	23,000	522,155	293,055	229,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,385	1,990	2,395	34,445	13,385	21,055
Public transit	2,450	945	1,505	73,750	30,055	43,695
Walked	2,955	1,375	1,585	25,030	10,740	14,285
Bicycle	570	410	160	6,520	4,225	2,300
Other method	600	340	255	9,915	6,270	3,645
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,610	28,715	28,895	671,815	357,730	314,080
Less than 15 minutes	22,035	9,765	12,275	146,725	65,340	81,385
15 to 29 minutes	22,850	11,010	11,835	261,850	139,915	121,940
30 to 44 minutes	6,595	3,840	2,755	166,180	94,420	71,765
45 to 59 minutes	2,525	1,560	970	55,545	31,655	23,885
60 minutes and over	3,600	2,535	1,065	41,520	26,405	15,115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,610	28,715	28,895	671,810	357,735	314,080
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,590	2,565	1,020	51,450	38,530	12,920
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,665	6,100	3,560	136,665	86,290	50,380
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,845	6,715	6,130	200,545	102,620	97,925
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,345	5,095	8,245	114,835	49,485	65,345
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,390	2,945	4,445	66,350	27,540	38,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,780	5,295	5,485	101,965	53,260	48,705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	71,455	35,670	35,790	834,505	442,060	392,445
Single responses	70,890	35,415	35,470	826,785	438,320	388,470
Official languages	70,470	35,180	35,290	820,440	435,115	385,325
English	70,195	35,110	35,090	817,885	434,250	383,640
French	270	70	200	2,555	860	1,690
Non-official languages	420	240	185	6,345	3,205	3,145
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	240	185	6,315	3,190	3,130
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	505	310	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	15	10	450	280	170
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	10	0	10	325	225	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	420	185	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	20	10	10	410	185	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	310	180	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	115	70	2,160	1,140	1,020
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	315	160	155
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	25	20	315	160	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	125	65	60
Russian	15	0	10	85	30	50
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	110	55	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	40	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	0	1,270	715	555
Indo-Aryan languages	20	20	10	1,200	665	535
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	10	10	0	60	15	50
Hindi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	975	575	400
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	50	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	115	65	45	460	210	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	25	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	110	65	45	400	180	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	260	125	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	130	70	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	85	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	85	70	2,335	1,105	1,225
Chinese languages	160	85	70	2,320	1,100	1,225
Cantonese	30	15	15	1,495	735	760
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	130	75	55	705	310	400
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	30	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple responses	570	255	320	7,715	3,745	3,970
English and French	245	75	165	1,885	910	980
English and non-official language	305	165	140	5,680	2,765	2,910
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	130	60	70
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	71,455	35,665	35,795	834,505	442,060	392,445
None	68,955	34,575	34,375	801,320	425,535	375,780
English	380	165	215	4,475	1,930	2,545
French	920	355	565	8,885	4,325	4,565
Non-official language	1,165	550	610	19,335	10,025	9,310
Aboriginal	0	0	0	695	300	400
Non-Aboriginal	1,165	555	610	18,635	9,720	8,910
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	45
French and non-official language	40	15	20	410	215	200
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	128,650	61,550	67,105	1,323,050	662,865	660,190
Non-movers	111,250	52,935	58,315	1,107,840	555,155	552,680
Movers	17,400	8,615	8,785	215,210	107,705	107,505
Non-migrants	10,720	5,290	5,425	141,780	71,540	70,245
Migrants	6,685	3,320	3,360	73,430	36,165	37,265
Internal migrants	5,755	2,875	2,875	56,445	28,150	28,295
Intraprovincial migrants	5,240	2,615	2,630	40,520	20,165	20,355
Interprovincial migrants	515	265	245	15,930	7,985	7,940
External migrants	930	450	480	16,985	8,020	8,965
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	123,850	59,140	64,710	1,252,990	626,880	626,105
Non-movers	77,080	36,550	40,530	678,060	338,000	340,065
Movers	46,770	22,585	24,180	574,930	288,880	286,045
Non-migrants	27,545	13,380	14,160	313,855	157,740	156,115
Migrants	19,230	9,210	10,015	261,070	131,135	129,930
Internal migrants	15,615	7,500	8,115	184,900	93,130	91,765
Intraprovincial migrants	14,220	6,770	7,450	109,730	54,150	55,575
Interprovincial migrants	1,395	730	665	75,170	38,985	36,190
External migrants	3,610	1,710	1,900	76,170	38,005	38,165