Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cambridge, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Baie-D'Urfé, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cambridge, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Baie-D'Urfé, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cambridge, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Cambridge, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Baie-D'Urfé, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	129,920	...	...	3,823	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	126,748	...	...	3,850	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.5	...	...	-0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,388	...	...	1,381	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,239	...	...	1,334	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,149.6	...	...	633.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	113.01	...	...	6.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	129,920	63,870	66,050	3,825	1,855	1,975
0 to 14 years	23,825	12,180	11,645	595	285	315
0 to 4 years	7,410	3,850	3,555	125	55	65
5 to 9 years	8,155	4,145	4,010	190	95	100
10 to 14 years	8,260	4,175	4,080	285	135	150
15 to 64 years	87,205	43,280	43,925	2,315	1,135	1,180
15 to 19 years	8,265	4,175	4,085	315	155	155
20 to 24 years	8,155	4,240	3,915	240	130	110
25 to 29 years	8,115	3,995	4,115	105	60	50
30 to 34 years	8,570	4,260	4,310	90	45	50
35 to 39 years	8,480	4,080	4,395	120	60	65
40 to 44 years	9,240	4,505	4,730	190	85	105
45 to 49 years	9,440	4,685	4,755	305	130	175
50 to 54 years	10,390	5,185	5,210	365	175	195
55 to 59 years	9,040	4,485	4,560	310	165	145
60 to 64 years	7,520	3,670	3,850	265	130	135
65 years and over	18,895	8,410	10,480	915	435	480
65 to 69 years	6,320	3,015	3,310	235	115	120
70 to 74 years	4,440	2,040	2,390	210	105	105
75 to 79 years	3,230	1,530	1,700	175	75	95
80 to 84 years	2,415	1,025	1,385	105	55	50
85 years and over	2,495	790	1,700	190	75	115
85 to 89 years	1,480	530	955	105	45	55
90 to 94 years	780	220	560	70	20	45
95 to 99 years	190	40	150	20	5	10
100 years and over	40	0	35	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	19.1	17.6	15.6	15.4	15.9
15 to 64 years	67.1	67.8	66.5	60.5	61.2	59.7
65 years and over	14.5	13.2	15.9	23.9	23.5	24.3
85 years and over	1.9	1.2	2.6	5.0	4.0	5.8
Average age of the population	39.5	38.5	40.4	45.3	45.0	45.5
Median age of the population	39.7	38.8	40.6	49.0	49.1	49.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,240	...	...	1,335	...	...
Single-detached house	28,135	...	...	1,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,620	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,460	...	...	95	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,675	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	5,645	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,700	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,260	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,235	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 person	11,015	...	...	205	...	...
2 persons	15,515	...	...	475	...	...
3 persons	8,525	...	...	240	...	...
4 persons	8,320	...	...	270	...	...
5 or more persons	4,860	...	...	140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	127,840	...	...	3,715	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	106,095	51,685	54,405	3,230	1,570	1,655
Married or living common law	62,220	31,100	31,120	2,085	1,045	1,040
Married	51,730	25,850	25,880	1,865	935	935
Living common law	10,490	5,250	5,240	220	115	110
Not married and not living common law	43,875	20,590	23,285	1,145	530	615
Never married	28,195	15,315	12,875	785	415	370
Separated	3,690	1,575	2,115	40	20	20
Divorced	6,280	2,490	3,790	110	40	65
Widowed	5,710	1,205	4,505	205	45	155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,280	...	...	1,115	...	...
2 persons	17,180	...	...	485	...	...
3 persons	8,600	...	...	240	...	...
4 persons	8,160	...	...	265	...	...
5 or more persons	3,340	...	...	125	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,280	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total couple families	30,545	...	...	1,020	...	...
Married couples	25,300	...	...	910	...	...
Common-law couples	5,245	...	...	110	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,735	...	...	100	...	...
Female parent	5,360	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	1,375	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,545	...	...	1,020	...	...
Couples without children	13,225	...	...	445	...	...
Couples with children	17,325	...	...	575	...	...
1 child	6,590	...	...	200	...	...
2 children	7,555	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more children	3,175	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,735	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	3,950	...	...	45	...	...
2 children	2,010	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	770	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,225	8,495	8,730	290	125	165
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,240	...	...	1,335	...	...
One-census-family households	34,420	...	...	1,100	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,140	...	...	430	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,280	...	...	670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,405	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,415	...	...	225	...	...
One-person households	11,015	...	...	205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,400	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	128,600	63,400	65,205	3,820	1,850	1,970
English only	119,375	59,500	59,870	875	400	480
French only	35	10	20	70	35	35
English and French	7,135	3,080	4,055	2,850	1,410	1,440
Neither English nor French	2,055	800	1,260	25	10	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	128,600	63,400	65,200	3,825	1,850	1,970
English	124,640	61,700	62,945	2,660	1,285	1,370
French	1,515	740	775	910	440	465
English and French	420	175	240	225	120	115
Neither English nor French	2,030	785	1,245	25	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,725	830	890	2,770	1,345	1,430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	72.4	72.7	72.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	128,600	63,400	65,205	3,825	1,855	1,970
Single responses	126,290	62,265	64,025	3,655	1,765	1,890
Official languages	103,260	51,200	52,065	2,820	1,375	1,450
English	101,675	50,425	51,255	1,995	975	1,020
French	1,580	775	810	825	400	430
Non-official languages	23,025	11,065	11,965	835	390	445
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,025	11,060	11,955	835	390	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	965	485	475	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	455	450	30	20	15
Amharic	45	20	30	0	0	0
Arabic	770	395	375	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	800	385	420	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Vietnamese	790	380	410	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	280	435	10	0	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	10	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	225	340	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	165	0	5	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	160	85	75	0	0	0
Tamil	135	70	70	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,035	8,710	9,325	680	315	360
Albanian	55	25	25	5	5	0
Armenian	290	150	140	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,260	1,050	1,205	120	55	65
Baltic languages	40	15	20	10	5	0
Latvian	15	10	10	5	0	5
Lithuanian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	110	45	70
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	10	5	5
Croatian	280	135	140	10	5	5
Czech	150	70	80	5	0	5
Macedonian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Polish	965	455	505	30	15	15
Russian	190	75	120	25	10	20
Serbian	160	85	80	0	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slovak	90	40	50	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	165	75	90	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,490	695	800	260	120	140
Afrikaans	40	15	20	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	5	0	0
Dutch	455	205	250	25	10	10
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	915	435	480	215	100	115
Icelandic	5	0	0	10	5	10
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	105	100	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	5,420	2,735	2,680	70	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	4,440	2,225	2,210	35	20	20
Bengali	65	35	35	0	5	0
Gujarati	1,295	660	635	0	0	5
Hindi	265	135	130	15	5	5
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,570	755	815	15	5	5
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	1,150	595	550	10	5	0
Iranian languages	970	505	465	40	20	20
Kurdish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	710	380	330	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	235	115	125	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,325	3,945	4,375	205	90	110
Catalan	5	0	5	0	5	5
Italian	770	400	365	80	40	45
Portuguese	5,740	2,680	3,060	25	10	15
Romanian	380	170	215	30	15	15
Spanish	1,425	690	740	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	10	30	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	915	430	490	70	30	30
Chinese languages	910	425	480	70	35	30
Cantonese	335	165	170	15	10	5
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	445	205	235	50	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	260	125	135	0	0	0
Lao	235	120	115	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	30	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	5	5	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	460	220	245	25	10	15
Estonian	30	10	20	5	0	0
Finnish	50	15	35	5	0	5
Hungarian	380	190	190	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,315	1,135	1,180	165	90	75
English and French	310	140	170	95	55	45
English and non-official language	1,910	950	960	45	20	25
French and non-official language	40	25	20	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	128,600	63,400	65,205	3,820	1,855	1,970
Single responses	123,705	61,005	62,700	3,585	1,725	1,860
Official languages	113,145	55,990	57,155	3,255	1,580	1,675
English	112,760	55,820	56,940	2,585	1,265	1,320
French	385	170	215	675	315	360
Non-official languages	10,565	5,015	5,545	330	150	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,565	5,020	5,545	330	145	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	480	240	245	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	445	225	225	10	5	5
Amharic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	400	200	200	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	565	265	305	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	555	255	300	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	105	140	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	85	115	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	185	95	95	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	50	50	0	0	0
Tamil	75	35	40	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,980	3,780	4,200	260	115	140
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	195	95	95	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	915	435	480	40	20	20
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	910	435	475	40	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Croatian	90	40	45	5	0	0
Czech	55	25	30	5	5	0
Macedonian	65	25	30	0	0	0
Polish	380	180	200	10	5	5
Russian	90	45	45	15	5	10
Serbian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	45	55	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	50	60	110	50	60
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	5	0	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	35	100	50	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,255	1,590	1,665	35	15	25
Indo-Aryan languages	2,685	1,310	1,375	15	10	10
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	830	415	415	0	0	0
Hindi	105	55	55	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,015	485	530	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	670	330	335	5	5	5
Iranian languages	565	280	285	20	5	10
Kurdish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	430	215	210	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	55	70	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,420	1,565	1,850	65	25	35
Catalan	5	5	5	5	0	0
Italian	185	85	105	5	5	5
Portuguese	2,435	1,110	1,325	5	0	5
Romanian	155	70	85	15	10	10
Spanish	635	305	330	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	35	25	0	5	0
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	270	280	55	25	30
Chinese languages	545	265	285	55	30	25
Cantonese	200	90	105	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	305	150	155	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Lao	130	60	65	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	55	60	5	0	5
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	50	50	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,895	2,390	2,505	240	125	110
English and French	215	90	125	90	50	35
English and non-official language	4,585	2,260	2,330	115	55	60
French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	30	20	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	128,600	63,395	65,205	3,825	1,850	1,975
None	115,095	56,955	58,140	2,505	1,210	1,295
English	4,455	2,215	2,245	415	195	220
French	1,315	565	750	555	290	265
Non-official language	7,535	3,575	3,955	265	120	150
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,530	3,580	3,955	265	120	150
English and French	25	10	20	20	5	15
English and non-official language	85	40	45	20	10	10
French and non-official language	80	30	55	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	104,030	50,965	53,065	3,115	1,535	1,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,760	49,005	50,755	2,920	1,445	1,475
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,244	44,194	28,673	43,584	57,600	34,987
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,775	49,010	50,770	2,920	1,440	1,475
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,916	38,893	26,524	37,427	48,238	30,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,690	45,325	44,365	2,760	1,370	1,390
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,445	44,371	26,639	38,165	55,008	28,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,505	30,410	39,095	1,970	860	1,110
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,714	2,433	5,765	6,788	7,792	6,251
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,700	39,935	36,760	2,010	1,055	960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,410	46,713	30,186	34,688	48,000	26,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	104,030	50,965	53,065	3,115	1,530	1,585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,730	49,025	50,710	2,935	1,440	1,495
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,725	53,969	35,789	77,886	105,107	51,794
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,745	49,020	50,720	2,935	1,435	1,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,441	44,048	31,054	56,203	73,553	39,571
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,675	45,345	44,325	2,765	1,350	1,415
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,919	53,698	33,914	76,632	106,496	48,110
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,365	30,420	38,945	1,960	850	1,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,529	6,924	8,002	8,483	8,363	8,575
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,700	39,915	36,785	2,010	1,055	955
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,546	54,575	35,749	79,942	107,795	49,214
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	104,030	50,970	53,065	3,115	1,530	1,585
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,925	23,380	17,545	855	550	305
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,316	59,883	44,823	87,827	96,996	65,382
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,793	69,538	51,472	130,820	157,741	82,909
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.2	91.9	83.0	93.1	95.4	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	82.1	71.4	68.4	71.7	62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.8	8.1	17.0	6.9	4.6	11.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	104,030	50,965	53,070	3,115	1,535	1,580
Without total income	4,270	1,955	2,310	200	95	100
With total income	99,765	49,005	50,750	2,920	1,440	1,475
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.2	95.6	93.7	93.8	93.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,780	5,230	7,550	475	195	275
$10,000 to $19,999	16,405	6,155	10,240	385	150	235
$20,000 to $29,999	14,310	5,800	8,515	275	105	165
$30,000 to $39,999	11,980	5,150	6,835	250	105	140
$40,000 to $49,999	10,800	5,195	5,605	215	80	130
$50,000 to $59,999	9,000	5,040	3,960	200	95	100
$60,000 to $69,999	6,505	4,015	2,500	165	65	105
$70,000 to $79,999	4,635	3,000	1,640	165	95	70
$80,000 to $89,999	3,575	2,395	1,185	115	65	55
$90,000 to $99,999	3,025	1,895	1,135	90	55	40
$100,000 and over	6,735	5,140	1,595	590	425	170
$100,000 to $149,999	4,900	3,695	1,205	275	175	100
$150,000 and over	1,835	1,445	390	315	250	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	104,035	50,965	53,065	3,115	1,535	1,580
Without after-tax income	4,260	1,955	2,300	200	90	105
With after-tax income	99,775	49,005	50,765	2,920	1,445	1,475
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.7	93.7	94.1	93.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,060	5,285	7,775	515	210	310
$10,000 to $19,999	17,270	6,520	10,750	410	160	250
$20,000 to $29,999	16,720	6,865	9,860	305	130	170
$30,000 to $39,999	14,630	6,655	7,970	310	120	185
$40,000 to $49,999	12,735	6,890	5,845	280	130	150
$50,000 to $59,999	8,785	5,370	3,420	220	100	120
$60,000 to $69,999	5,675	3,730	1,950	200	105	90
$70,000 to $79,999	4,310	2,770	1,545	135	85	55
$80,000 and over	6,585	4,935	1,650	550	405	145
$80,000 to $89,999	2,430	1,730	700	95	65	30
$90,000 to $99,999	1,385	1,035	350	85	55	30
$100,000 and over	2,775	2,170	600	370	285	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	104,030	50,965	53,070	3,115	1,535	1,580
Without employment income	27,335	11,030	16,300	1,105	485	625
With employment income	76,700	39,935	36,765	2,010	1,055	955
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.4	69.3	64.5	68.7	60.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,660	4,030	4,630	385	205	175
$5,000 to $9,999	5,620	2,280	3,335	200	85	115
$10,000 to $19,999	9,395	3,900	5,495	225	95	125
$20,000 to $29,999	8,195	3,395	4,795	145	60	85
$30,000 to $39,999	8,675	3,630	5,040	110	40	70
$40,000 to $49,999	8,230	4,115	4,120	110	35	70
$50,000 to $59,999	7,265	4,275	2,990	95	35	60
$60,000 to $69,999	5,310	3,400	1,915	70	25	50
$70,000 to $79,999	3,905	2,575	1,330	100	55	40
$80,000 and over	11,450	8,340	3,110	570	405	165
$80,000 to $89,999	3,140	2,150	985	65	40	25
$90,000 to $99,999	2,625	1,675	955	60	40	25
$100,000 and over	5,685	4,515	1,175	440	335	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,240	...	...	1,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,757	...	...	118,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,074	...	...	94,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,015	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,717	...	...	53,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,004	...	...	42,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,220	...	...	1,125	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,590	...	...	130,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,390	...	...	104,192	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,235	...	...	1,335	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,469	...	...	171,390	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,417	...	...	123,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,035	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,941	...	...	73,139	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,891	...	...	56,058	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,205	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,563	...	...	188,996	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,138	...	...	135,792	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,240	...	...	1,335	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,015	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,590	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,825	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,925	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,890	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,920	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,750	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,500	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,460	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,175	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,020	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,170	...	...	775	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,075	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,075	...	...	125	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,295	...	...	185	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,730	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,240	...	...	1,335	...	...
Under $5,000	455	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,030	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,105	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,760	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,195	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,340	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,330	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,475	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,205	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,010	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,635	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,190	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,460	...	...	615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,635	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,190	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,640	...	...	320	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,235	...	...	1,110	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,156	...	...	131,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,982	...	...	104,602	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,745	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,502	...	...	107,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,461	...	...	83,968	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,465	...	...	575	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,183	...	...	167,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,399	...	...	128,768	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,080	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,360	...	...	73,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,283	...	...	62,720	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,285	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,268	...	...	190,384	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,812	...	...	136,634	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,835	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,994	...	...	142,090	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,681	...	...	103,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,470	...	...	575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,829	...	...	239,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,948	...	...	169,076	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,050	...	...	100	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,203	...	...	114,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,645	...	...	90,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,515	7,415	7,095	265	115	150
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,410	40,192	29,382	46,912	46,720	46,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,038	35,211	27,220	38,720	35,712	38,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,375	7,345	7,035	255	100	155
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,062	46,308	37,629	65,616	77,544	57,716
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,615	38,233	32,882	50,578	56,072	46,941
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	127,840	63,140	64,700	3,710	1,820	1,890
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,585	28,305	31,275	1,040	495	550
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,215	4,855	180	95	85
In the second decile	11,080	4,910	6,175	165	65	95
In the third decile	12,335	5,795	6,535	230	120	110
In the fourth decile	13,235	6,390	6,850	210	95	120
In the fifth decile	13,860	7,000	6,855	255	125	135
In the top half of the distribution	68,250	34,830	33,420	2,670	1,325	1,345
In the sixth decile	14,785	7,440	7,345	285	145	145
In the seventh decile	14,680	7,520	7,160	340	160	180
In the eighth decile	14,940	7,480	7,460	440	215	230
In the ninth decile	13,950	7,230	6,720	585	290	295
In the top decile	9,905	5,170	4,735	1,015	515	500
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	127,840	63,140	64,700	3,715	1,820	1,895
0 to 17 years	28,755	14,615	14,135	785	375	405
0 to 5 years	8,960	4,645	4,315	155	70	80
18 to 64 years	81,855	40,590	41,265	2,130	1,040	1,090
65 years and over	17,230	7,925	9,300	805	405	400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,850	6,155	7,695	255	120	130
0 to 17 years	4,180	2,130	2,050	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	1,455	770	685	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	7,765	3,355	4,415	145	80	70
65 years and over	1,905	675	1,225	45	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.8	9.7	11.9	6.9	6.6	6.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.5	14.6	14.5	7.6	6.7	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	16.2	16.6	15.9	9.7	7.1	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	8.3	10.7	6.8	7.7	6.4
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.5	13.2	5.6	3.7	7.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,260	3,450	3,815	210	105	105
0 to 17 years	2,005	1,020	990	45	25	25
0 to 5 years	670	350	315	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	4,925	2,275	2,650	140	75	65
65 years and over	330	150	180	30	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.5	5.9	5.7	5.8	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	7.0	7.0	5.7	6.7	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.5	7.3	6.5	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.6	6.4	6.6	7.2	6.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.9	1.9	3.7	2.5	3.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	127,835	63,140	64,700	3,710	1,820	1,895
Official languages	125,740	62,335	63,400	3,675	1,805	1,865
English	125,715	62,325	63,390	3,605	1,780	1,825
French	7,075	3,060	4,015	2,895	1,450	1,445
Non-official languages	27,985	13,495	14,485	1,350	625	725
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	27,980	13,495	14,480	1,350	625	725
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,410	710	700	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,385	695	690	55	30	25
Amharic	50	20	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,220	605	620	50	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	30	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,055	535	525	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,050	525	520	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	810	280	535	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	760	260	495	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	85	25	50	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	35	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	570	310	255	0	0	0
Kannada	35	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	170	90	80	0	0	0
Tamil	270	145	130	0	0	0
Telugu	125	80	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,005	10,665	11,340	1,175	535	635
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	375	195	180	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,560	1,205	1,355	85	35	50
Baltic languages	35	20	15	10	10	0
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,540	1,190	1,345	80	35	45
Belarusan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Croatian	320	140	180	20	10	10
Czech	230	110	120	0	0	0
Macedonian	160	65	95	0	0	0
Polish	1,115	570	545	10	10	0
Russian	285	125	165	30	10	25
Serbian	205	110	100	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	100	60	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	180	65	115	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	15	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,865	825	1,045	515	255	260
Afrikaans	55	30	30	10	10	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	505	215	290	25	15	10
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,255	560	695	475	235	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Swedish	25	20	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	265	135	135	55	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	6,240	3,190	3,050	85	40	45
Indo-Aryan languages	5,620	2,875	2,745	25	15	15
Bengali	90	45	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,315	705	610	0	0	0
Hindi	1,260	645	620	25	10	10
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	20	30	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,230	1,075	1,155	10	0	10
Sindhi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	2,175	1,125	1,045	10	10	0
Iranian languages	965	475	485	65	30	35
Kurdish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	705	360	350	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	295	125	165	65	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10,855	5,190	5,665	590	235	345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,085	550	540	205	85	120
Portuguese	7,125	3,445	3,680	50	20	30
Romanian	500	220	285	15	10	10
Spanish	2,345	1,080	1,265	375	160	215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	60	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	75	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	65	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	15	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Sign languages	190	75	115	0	0	0
American Sign Language	155	70	90	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,110	530	580	120	75	45
Chinese languages	1,110	530	580	120	75	50
Cantonese	560	260	295	10	0	0
Hakka	25	0	15	0	10	0
Mandarin	570	255	320	105	65	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	25	20	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	275	120	155	0	0	0
Lao	260	120	145	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	40	40	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	575	295	280	25	10	20
Estonian	50	20	30	15	0	10
Finnish	50	25	20	10	0	0
Hungarian	480	250	230	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	127,840	63,140	64,700	3,715	1,820	1,895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	122,710	60,670	62,040	3,395	1,660	1,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,305	14,330	13,975	700	350	350
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,410	46,335	48,070	2,690	1,305	1,385
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,125	2,470	2,660	325	160	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	127,835	63,135	64,700	3,715	1,820	1,895
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	101,075	50,100	50,975	2,655	1,310	1,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,090	12,705	13,390	965	470	495
Before 1981	11,115	5,460	5,655	415	230	190
1981 to 1990	3,895	1,915	1,980	115	55	60
1991 to 2000	4,235	2,005	2,225	145	55	90
2001 to 2010	4,945	2,415	2,530	160	50	110
2001 to 2005	2,520	1,275	1,250	95	25	75
2006 to 2010	2,425	1,135	1,285	65	25	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,900	905	985	120	80	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	670	335	340	100	45	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,090	12,700	13,385	960	470	495
Under 5 years	3,150	1,705	1,445	80	35	50
5 to 14 years	5,305	2,730	2,580	155	70	85
15 to 24 years	6,320	2,745	3,575	185	95	90
25 to 44 years	9,690	4,835	4,855	460	230	230
45 years and over	1,630	690	940	85	40	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,090	12,705	13,390	965	470	495
Americas	3,670	1,645	2,025	195	85	105
Brazil	115	50	65	0	0	0
Colombia	240	110	135	20	0	20
El Salvador	420	195	225	0	0	0
Guyana	590	270	325	30	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	480	240	240	0	0	0
Mexico	155	80	75	30	10	20
Peru	30	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	195	70	130	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	640	230	415	45	30	10
Other places of birth in Americas	780	390	390	45	15	35
Europe	13,095	6,465	6,635	500	260	245
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	160	65	90	0	0	0
France	40	25	20	55	40	25
Germany	565	250	315	135	60	75
Greece	115	65	55	15	10	10
Hungary	210	115	95	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	45	50	10	0	10
Italy	425	215	210	40	25	15
Netherlands	445	225	220	15	10	10
Poland	730	370	360	15	10	10
Portugal	4,620	2,215	2,410	20	10	10
Romania	430	180	250	0	0	0
Russian Federation	110	50	60	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	210	130	85	0	10	0
Ukraine	60	30	35	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,005	2,080	1,925	100	50	50
Other places of birth in Europe	815	365	455	70	30	40
Africa	860	475	385	60	20	40
Algeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	185	105	80	20	10	15
Ethiopia	65	40	25	0	0	0
Kenya	45	15	30	0	0	0
Morocco	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	30	25	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	165	80	85	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	310	190	125	10	0	10
Asia	8,390	4,075	4,315	205	100	105
Afghanistan	145	55	85	0	0	0
Bangladesh	50	25	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	175	285	100	50	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	155	85	70	10	0	0
India	2,460	1,240	1,220	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	70	40	35	15	20
Iraq	335	160	180	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	65	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	225	105	120	10	10	0
Pakistan	1,495	770	725	0	0	0
Philippines	830	330	500	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	215	110	105	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	100	85	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	770	370	405	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	790	395	395	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	50	25	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,895	910	985	120	75	40
Americas	285	120	165	10	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	35	60	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	45	45	0	0	0
Europe	250	135	115	40	35	10
France	0	0	0	15	15	10
Germany	0	0	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	60	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	130	60	75	10	10	0
Africa	80	40	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	30	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	1,260	600	665	75	40	40
Afghanistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	35	35	70	40	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	400	220	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	145	80	70	0	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	225	105	115	0	0	0
Philippines	120	35	85	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	45	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	127,840	63,140	64,700	3,715	1,820	1,890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,135	13,250	13,890	1,125	530	595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,295	14,275	14,025	815	415	395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,400	35,620	36,785	1,780	875	905
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,590	7,560	8,035	545	240	305
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,560	3,395	3,170	365	175	190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,390	1,760	635	185	135	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,170	1,640	2,535	185	45	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,880	2,495	3,385	150	45	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,950	1,580	1,370	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	200	95	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	127,835	63,140	64,700	3,715	1,820	1,890
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,540	1,175	1,365	40	15	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,410	1,125	1,285	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,605	760	850	0	0	0
Métis	745	345	405	40	15	20
Inuk (Inuit)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	35	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	125,300	61,965	63,335	3,675	1,810	1,870
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	127,835	63,140	64,700	3,715	1,820	1,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	700	330	370	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	127,140	62,810	64,330	3,715	1,820	1,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	127,835	63,140	64,700	3,715	1,820	1,895
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	385	185	205	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	360	165	190	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	270	125	140	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	75	40	35	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,000	1,865	2,140	130	80	50
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,905	1,815	2,085	130	75	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,035	1,425	1,615	85	45	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	345	390	45	35	15
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	50	85	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	45	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	123,445	61,090	62,360	3,585	1,745	1,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	127,840	63,140	64,700	3,715	1,820	1,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	19,895	9,800	10,095	430	225	205
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	7,885	4,065	3,820	50	25	25
Chinese	1,375	620	755	135	80	55
Black	3,255	1,635	1,620	45	20	25
Filipino	1,270	535	735	15	10	0
Latin American	1,610	745	865	55	20	40
Arab	1,050	515	540	50	30	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,405	690	720	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	405	200	205	40	25	15
Korean	220	105	125	0	0	0
Japanese	180	90	90	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	710	360	355	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	515	245	270	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	107,945	53,340	54,605	3,285	1,595	1,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	127,840	63,140	64,700	3,715	1,820	1,895
North American Aboriginal origins	4,390	2,055	2,340	130	80	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,420	1,610	1,810	80	45	40
Inuit	170	60	105	0	0	0
Métis	935	445	485	50	35	15
Other North American origins	39,790	19,570	20,225	1,215	600	615
Acadian	170	65	110	10	0	0
American	1,380	690	695	60	30	30
Canadian	38,515	18,925	19,590	1,070	550	520
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	630	305	325	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	30	10	20
Québécois	35	30	0	75	25	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	91,310	44,920	46,390	2,740	1,345	1,395
British Isles origins	59,420	29,080	30,345	1,365	630	740
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	34,345	16,580	17,765	655	315	340
Irish	23,865	11,565	12,300	600	290	310
Manx	15	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	25,495	12,425	13,070	495	225	275
Welsh	2,275	1,100	1,175	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,755	1,790	1,965	170	85	85
French origins	11,790	5,730	6,055	900	480	420
Alsatian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Breton	0	10	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,760	5,725	6,040	900	480	420
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,685	11,405	12,285	760	310	445
Austrian	730	370	360	55	30	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	510	275	230	55	25	30
Dutch	6,035	2,955	3,085	170	40	130
Flemish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	17,660	8,390	9,270	495	230	270
Luxembourger	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	595	285	310	35	25	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,930	930	995	90	40	50
Danish	405	190	220	30	10	20
Finnish	365	205	160	15	10	10
Icelandic	155	55	100	0	0	0
Norwegian	440	215	220	10	10	0
Swedish	520	225	295	25	10	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	75	60	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	12,005	5,955	6,050	375	180	195
Bulgarian	70	40	35	15	0	15
Byelorussian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	545	235	310	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	0	0	0
Estonian	140	70	70	25	0	20
Hungarian	2,085	1,010	1,075	70	40	30
Latvian	115	40	75	10	0	10
Lithuanian	230	130	100	10	0	0
Moldovan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Polish	4,805	2,445	2,355	130	90	40
Romanian	890	390	505	30	10	20
Russian	1,080	500	580	120	75	50
Slovak	315	175	140	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,920	1,440	1,475	40	10	30
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	45	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	20,820	10,330	10,490	495	215	270
Albanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	695	300	390	30	10	20
Cypriot	35	10	20	0	0	0
Greek	720	390	330	75	45	30
Italian	5,540	2,840	2,700	310	130	180
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	260	90	170	0	0	0
Maltese	245	115	125	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	12,120	6,060	6,060	55	25	30
Serbian	390	205	190	20	10	10
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	105	90	0	0	0
Spanish	1,225	505	720	35	10	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	220	110	105	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	605	330	275	60	30	25
Basque	10	0	10	15	10	10
Jewish	290	155	135	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	280	155	125	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	2,890	1,450	1,440	70	20	50
Antiguan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	405	215	190	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	30	25	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	30	55	0	0	0
Dominican	50	25	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	40	45	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	25	10	15
Jamaican	1,430	705	725	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	430	215	215	30	0	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	95	40	50	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	340	170	170	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	25	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,815	1,335	1,485	130	60	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	130	60	65	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	75	40	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	195	75	115	0	0	0
Chilean	75	35	45	0	0	0
Colombian	360	170	190	40	0	35
Costa Rican	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	60	30	0	0	0
Guatemalan	95	50	50	0	0	0
Guyanese	665	320	345	20	10	10
Hispanic	75	40	35	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	35	30	10	10	10	0
Mexican	245	120	130	35	25	15
Nicaraguan	105	45	55	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	35	50	0	10	0
Salvadorean	495	225	270	25	10	15
Uruguayan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	20	25	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	50	60	0	0	0
African origins	1,765	835	930	105	50	50
Central and West African origins	235	135	95	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	0	20	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	145	80	70	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	0	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	475	230	245	55	30	25
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	330	165	170	45	20	25
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	10	10	10
Sudanese	110	45	70	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	460	215	250	20	10	15
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	55	40	15	0	0	0
South African	210	80	130	20	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	715	305	415	30	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	155	60	100	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	245	315	30	20	10
Asian origins	15,625	7,680	7,950	345	200	145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,530	1,255	1,275	120	75	50
Afghan	315	140	175	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	255	135	120	0	0	0
Armenian	520	275	245	20	10	10
Assyrian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	145	85	65	50	30	20
Iraqi	230	100	135	10	0	0
Israeli	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	380	150	225	50	35	15
Palestinian	125	90	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	140	75	65	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	215	110	110	10	0	10
Tajik	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	110	50	60	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	95	40	50	0	0	0
South Asian origins	7,950	4,030	3,915	40	20	15
Bangladeshi	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	50	15	35	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	5,330	2,680	2,650	35	20	15
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,750	930	815	0	0	0
Punjabi	605	295	305	0	0	0
Sinhalese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	165	90	75	0	0	0
Tamil	80	25	55	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	400	185	210	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,290	2,470	2,820	180	105	80
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	35	15	0	0	0
Chinese	1,930	885	1,050	150	95	60
Filipino	1,450	615	835	15	10	0
Hmong	20	20	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Japanese	245	115	130	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	120	120	0	0	0
Laotian	360	175	195	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	85	35	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,165	595	575	0	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	60	30	30	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	165	90	75	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	170	90	75	0	0	0
Oceania origins	170	100	70	10	0	10
Australian	125	80	45	10	0	10
New Zealander	30	20	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,240	...	...	1,330	...	...
Owner	34,080	...	...	1,250	...	...
Renter	14,160	...	...	85	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,240	...	...	1,335	...	...
Condominium	3,935	...	...	65	...	...
Not condominium	44,305	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,240	...	...	1,335	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,750	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,680	...	...	65	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,160	...	...	415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,540	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,240	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,230	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	6,775	...	...	60	...	...
6 rooms	8,810	...	...	110	...	...
7 rooms	7,700	...	...	200	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,720	...	...	910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	8.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,240	...	...	1,335	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,650	...	...	1,330	...	...
More than 1 person per room	595	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,240	...	...	1,330	...	...
Suitable	46,070	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not suitable	2,170	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,240	...	...	1,330	...	...
1960 or before	11,585	...	...	680	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,960	...	...	350	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,530	...	...	175	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,265	...	...	95	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,535	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,175	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,185	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,240	...	...	1,335	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,485	...	...	1,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,755	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,240	...	...	1,335	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,165	...	...	770	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,855	...	...	560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,225	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,240	...	...	1,330	...	...
15 to 24 years	975	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,695	...	...	40	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,255	...	...	165	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,245	...	...	305	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,470	...	...	335	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,125	...	...	250	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,285	...	...	170	...	...
85 years and over	1,190	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,175	...	...	1,335	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,260	...	...	1,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,915	...	...	225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,970	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,070	...	...	1,250	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.6	...	...	49.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.9	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,380	...	...	1,120	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,384	...	...	1,487	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	341,436	...	...	593,854	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	365,897	...	...	643,397	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,150	...	...	85	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.4	...	...	41.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	958	...	...	1,708	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,859	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	104,035	50,965	53,065	3,120	1,535	1,585
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,455	10,990	11,460	220	120	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,235	16,410	16,825	500	255	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,345	23,560	24,785	2,395	1,155	1,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,140	5,135	2,005	125	60	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,500	2,195	1,305	95	45	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,645	2,940	700	30	15	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,860	10,500	13,360	655	315	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,570	760	815	115	40	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,775	7,165	8,605	1,495	735	760
Bachelor's degree	11,400	4,985	6,415	810	360	455
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	915	420	500	130	75	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	345	190	155	55	35	20
Master's degree	2,785	1,370	1,415	355	160	195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	205	115	145	115	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,370	34,735	35,640	1,785	880	905
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,680	5,145	4,540	30	10	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,810	10,955	10,855	235	135	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,885	18,640	20,250	1,520	735	785
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,325	3,795	1,530	85	30	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,695	1,635	1,060	60	25	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,635	2,160	475	20	10	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,400	8,525	10,875	300	175	120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,145	540	600	50	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,010	5,775	7,235	1,090	505	585
Bachelor's degree	9,285	4,025	5,270	580	250	325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	785	335	460	90	50	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	115	150	45	25	20
Master's degree	2,405	1,160	1,245	280	110	165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	150	115	95	60	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	104,030	50,970	53,065	3,115	1,530	1,590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	55,685	27,400	28,280	720	380	345
Education	2,325	480	1,840	135	45	90
13. Education	2,325	485	1,840	140	45	90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,720	740	980	120	30	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	165	100	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	575	885	115	25	85
Humanities	2,535	975	1,560	205	80	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	30	135	60	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	575	125	455	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	680	230	450	75	25	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	245	120	125	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	360	230	130	10	0	0
54. History	400	230	170	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	95	10	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,400	1,600	3,795	345	155	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	625	225	400	25	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,395	110	1,290	15	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	710	190	525	50	25	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	25	75	10	0	0
42. Psychology	770	205	570	60	25	40
45. Social sciences	1,755	840	910	165	90	80
Business, management and public administration	9,755	3,700	6,055	555	245	310
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	855	145	710	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,875	3,550	5,325	550	240	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,590	795	795	225	150	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	635	230	405	105	60	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	430	225	210	45	30	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	410	285	130	70	60	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	60	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,770	1,085	685	80	35	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,365	865	505	55	40	15
25. Library science	90	15	75	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	285	185	100	15	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,615	10,770	850	345	275	70
04. Architecture and related services	345	235	115	20	10	15
14. Engineering	1,745	1,495	250	210	150	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,805	2,540	265	55	50	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,825	1,775	55	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,525	2,480	45	40	40	0
48. Precision production	2,365	2,240	125	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	460	420	65	30	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	575	305	270	50	25	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	155	150	15	10	10
Health and related fields	6,995	1,030	5,965	265	70	190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	710	285	420	40	20	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,205	690	5,510	190	30	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	50	35	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,705	1,930	1,770	55	35	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,860	530	1,335	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,230	830	395	20	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	565	35	15	20	0
Other	55	0	55	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	0	55	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,375	34,735	35,635	1,785	880	905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,490	16,095	15,395	265	145	120
Education	1,815	375	1,435	65	15	55
13. Education	1,810	375	1,440	65	15	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,375	600	775	60	10	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	115	50	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,210	485	725	60	10	50
Humanities	1,915	745	1,175	105	40	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	20	105	30	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	450	105	340	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	525	175	350	25	0	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	75	85	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	185	95	0	0	0
54. History	300	175	125	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	65	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,235	3,135	215	100	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	535	205	325	10	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,130	70	1,055	15	10	0
22. Legal professions and studies	625	160	470	35	20	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	570	125	450	50	20	30
45. Social sciences	1,415	655	760	90	50	40
Business, management and public administration	8,215	3,050	5,165	390	180	215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	105	615	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,470	2,945	4,530	390	180	210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,230	595	630	130	85	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	165	330	65	25	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	320	175	145	15	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	315	205	110	40	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	50	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,525	935	590	60	35	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,215	765	445	45	30	15
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	135	85	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,155	8,430	720	255	195	65
04. Architecture and related services	315	220	100	15	0	10
14. Engineering	1,485	1,275	215	160	105	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,215	1,970	240	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,420	1,370	50	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,970	1,940	30	30	35	0
48. Precision production	1,750	1,670	80	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	380	350	30	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	245	230	25	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	135	115	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,485	760	4,725	170	45	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	220	350	30	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,860	520	4,340	110	15	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	30	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,030	1,540	1,495	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,480	365	1,120	10	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,005	665	340	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	500	35	0	0	0
Other	45	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	45	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	104,035	50,970	53,070	3,120	1,530	1,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,685	27,405	28,280	720	375	345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,345	23,565	24,785	2,395	1,155	1,240
Location of study inside Canada	41,755	20,000	21,760	1,905	885	1,020
Same as province or territory of residence	39,050	18,720	20,330	1,640	740	890
Different than province or territory of residence	2,705	1,275	1,430	270	140	125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,590	3,565	3,025	485	270	220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	895	475	425	80	45	30
Philippines	365	100	265	10	0	10
India	1,060	580	485	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,180	765	410	95	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	80	120	40	25	20
France	25	20	10	55	30	20
Other	2,870	1,550	1,320	205	115	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,375	34,735	35,635	1,790	885	905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,490	16,095	15,390	265	145	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,880	18,635	20,245	1,520	735	785
Location of study inside Canada	34,065	16,175	17,890	1,220	575	640
Same as province or territory of residence	31,900	15,130	16,765	1,035	475	560
Different than province or territory of residence	2,165	1,045	1,120	180	105	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,820	2,465	2,355	305	160	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	725	370	355	45	25	20
Philippines	320	85	235	10	0	0
India	865	445	415	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	600	370	230	50	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	170	65	105	40	20	20
France	15	10	10	30	0	25
Other	2,120	1,115	1,010	135	75	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	104,030	50,970	53,065	3,115	1,530	1,585
In the labour force	71,880	37,680	34,200	1,790	970	820
Employed	67,305	35,395	31,905	1,670	905	765
Unemployed	4,575	2,280	2,295	125	65	60
Not in the labour force	32,150	13,285	18,865	1,320	560	760
Participation rate	69.1	73.9	64.4	57.5	63.4	51.7
Employment rate	64.7	69.4	60.1	53.6	59.2	48.3
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.1	6.7	7.0	6.7	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	104,030	50,965	53,065	3,120	1,530	1,585
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,665	12,690	17,975	1,185	490	695
Worked	73,370	38,275	35,095	1,930	1,045	890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	41,685	23,895	17,790	885	570	315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,685	14,385	17,300	1,045	465	575
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.7	43.1	40.8	42.3	39.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	71,880	37,680	34,200	1,795	970	820
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	600	640	40	25	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	70,640	37,085	33,560	1,755	950	805
Employee	64,970	33,600	31,375	1,390	705	680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,670	3,480	2,185	365	240	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	71,885	37,680	34,200	1,795	975	820
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	595	640	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70,645	37,080	33,560	1,750	950	800
0 Management occupations	7,205	4,480	2,725	370	250	120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,370	2,945	7,425	325	115	215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,405	3,470	940	215	170	45
3 Health occupations	3,490	415	3,070	125	40	85
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,070	1,705	4,365	240	135	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,580	695	885	70	10	60
6 Sales and service occupations	16,790	6,460	10,330	300	135	165
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,860	11,020	835	75	75	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,000	775	225	15	10	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	7,865	5,115	2,755	15	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	71,880	37,680	34,200	1,795	970	825
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	600	635	45	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	70,645	37,085	33,560	1,755	950	800
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	525	290	230	10	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	115	20	10	0	0
22 Utilities	340	285	60	10	10	0
23 Construction	5,120	4,510	605	70	65	0
31-33 Manufacturing	14,455	9,995	4,460	190	125	65
41 Wholesale trade	3,590	2,445	1,145	145	100	45
44-45 Retail trade	8,525	3,755	4,770	140	70	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,755	2,680	1,075	70	40	25
51 Information and cultural industries	1,360	725	635	55	20	40
52 Finance and insurance	2,790	900	1,890	75	55	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,245	670	575	60	30	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,150	2,125	2,025	230	135	95
55 Management of companies and enterprises	145	80	65	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,890	1,645	1,240	40	20	15
61 Educational services	3,675	920	2,755	225	100	115
62 Health care and social assistance	6,760	855	5,905	170	45	130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,245	675	575	40	25	20
72 Accommodation and food services	4,775	1,720	3,050	80	25	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,565	1,305	1,255	45	20	30
91 Public administration	2,600	1,385	1,215	75	45	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	67,310	35,395	31,910	1,670	910	765
Worked at home	3,140	1,425	1,715	250	125	125
Worked outside Canada	195	125	65	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	6,615	4,995	1,620	135	100	35
Worked at usual place	57,365	28,850	28,510	1,255	665	600
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	57,360	28,850	28,510	1,260	660	595
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,160	14,675	16,490	85	50	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,410	5,175	6,240	1,030	525	505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,630	8,900	5,735	125	80	40
Commute to a different province or territory	160	105	50	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,975	33,845	30,125	1,395	760	630
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,460	28,900	24,565	1,010	600	405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,655	2,150	2,495	55	10	40
Public transit	3,035	1,350	1,685	235	95	140
Walked	1,880	825	1,055	40	20	20
Bicycle	410	350	65	25	10	15
Other method	540	265	270	25	15	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,970	33,850	30,130	1,395	760	630
Less than 15 minutes	18,575	8,755	9,820	195	105	85
15 to 29 minutes	23,225	11,785	11,445	485	275	215
30 to 44 minutes	11,625	6,480	5,150	345	200	145
45 to 59 minutes	4,840	2,895	1,945	170	90	75
60 minutes and over	5,705	3,935	1,770	200	85	115
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,975	33,850	30,130	1,395	760	630
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,950	5,015	1,935	45	35	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,775	8,265	4,505	150	95	55
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,930	7,200	7,730	535	270	260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,015	4,210	6,800	290	155	135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,490	2,205	3,285	280	160	120
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,810	6,945	5,865	95	45	50
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,445	39,255	36,190	1,995	1,075	915
Single responses	74,980	39,030	35,950	1,715	960	760
Official languages	74,630	38,880	35,750	1,700	955	745
English	74,435	38,840	35,595	1,190	690	500
French	195	40	155	510	265	240
Non-official languages	350	155	200	15	0	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	155	200	15	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	250	110	140	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	455	215	240	280	120	155
English and French	140	40	105	270	120	150
English and non-official language	310	185	125	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,445	39,250	36,195	1,995	1,080	920
None	73,205	38,245	34,955	825	395	425
English	265	75	185	385	220	160
French	710	285	430	725	420	310
Non-official language	1,220	640	580	40	30	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,220	640	585	40	30	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	40	10	35	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	126,370	62,395	63,980	3,695	1,820	1,875
Non-movers	111,230	54,950	56,280	3,395	1,665	1,730
Movers	15,140	7,445	7,700	300	155	145
Non-migrants	9,220	4,535	4,680	65	35	30
Migrants	5,925	2,905	3,020	235	120	115
Internal migrants	5,195	2,585	2,610	160	80	75
Intraprovincial migrants	4,765	2,350	2,420	135	75	55
Interprovincial migrants	425	235	190	25	10	20
External migrants	725	320	405	75	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	120,460	59,380	61,090	3,595	1,770	1,830
Non-movers	76,180	37,540	38,640	2,760	1,335	1,420
Movers	44,285	21,840	22,445	840	430	405
Non-migrants	26,100	12,845	13,255	275	140	135
Migrants	18,185	8,995	9,190	560	290	270
Internal migrants	16,075	7,980	8,100	350	175	175
Intraprovincial migrants	14,985	7,430	7,555	315	155	165
Interprovincial migrants	1,090	545	550	35	25	15
External migrants	2,110	1,020	1,090	210	110	100