Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cambridge, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cambridge, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Chestermere, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Cambridge, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Cambridge, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Chestermere, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	129,920	...	...	19,887	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	126,748	...	...	14,824	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.5	...	...	34.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,388	...	...	6,250	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,239	...	...	6,112	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,149.6	...	...	603.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	113.01	...	...	32.94	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	129,920	63,870	66,050	19,885	9,910	9,980
0 to 14 years	23,825	12,180	11,645	4,820	2,435	2,385
0 to 4 years	7,410	3,850	3,555	1,545	750	790
5 to 9 years	8,155	4,145	4,010	1,745	910	835
10 to 14 years	8,260	4,175	4,080	1,530	770	760
15 to 64 years	87,205	43,280	43,925	13,655	6,780	6,880
15 to 19 years	8,265	4,175	4,085	1,300	675	620
20 to 24 years	8,155	4,240	3,915	1,020	545	470
25 to 29 years	8,115	3,995	4,115	1,110	535	570
30 to 34 years	8,570	4,260	4,310	1,605	730	870
35 to 39 years	8,480	4,080	4,395	1,740	820	920
40 to 44 years	9,240	4,505	4,730	1,765	895	870
45 to 49 years	9,440	4,685	4,755	1,475	730	750
50 to 54 years	10,390	5,185	5,210	1,405	700	700
55 to 59 years	9,040	4,485	4,560	1,290	660	630
60 to 64 years	7,520	3,670	3,850	950	475	480
65 years and over	18,895	8,410	10,480	1,410	700	710
65 to 69 years	6,320	3,015	3,310	680	350	330
70 to 74 years	4,440	2,040	2,390	370	185	185
75 to 79 years	3,230	1,530	1,700	175	85	90
80 to 84 years	2,415	1,025	1,385	110	45	65
85 years and over	2,495	790	1,700	75	35	45
85 to 89 years	1,480	530	955	50	25	30
90 to 94 years	780	220	560	15	10	5
95 to 99 years	190	40	150	5	5	10
100 years and over	40	0	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	19.1	17.6	24.2	24.6	23.9
15 to 64 years	67.1	67.8	66.5	68.7	68.4	68.9
65 years and over	14.5	13.2	15.9	7.1	7.1	7.1
85 years and over	1.9	1.2	2.6	0.4	0.4	0.5
Average age of the population	39.5	38.5	40.4	34.4	34.2	34.5
Median age of the population	39.7	38.8	40.6	35.3	35.2	35.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,240	...	...	6,115	...	...
Single-detached house	28,135	...	...	4,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,620	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,460	...	...	1,240	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,675	...	...	490	...	...
Row house	5,645	...	...	545	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,700	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,260	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	175	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,235	...	...	6,110	...	...
1 person	11,015	...	...	590	...	...
2 persons	15,515	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 persons	8,525	...	...	1,120	...	...
4 persons	8,320	...	...	1,455	...	...
5 or more persons	4,860	...	...	1,140	...	...
Number of persons in private households	127,840	...	...	19,880	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	106,095	51,685	54,405	15,070	7,480	7,595
Married or living common law	62,220	31,100	31,120	10,515	5,255	5,255
Married	51,730	25,850	25,880	9,245	4,615	4,625
Living common law	10,490	5,250	5,240	1,270	645	625
Not married and not living common law	43,875	20,590	23,285	4,555	2,220	2,330
Never married	28,195	15,315	12,875	3,350	1,820	1,530
Separated	3,690	1,575	2,115	265	100	170
Divorced	6,280	2,490	3,790	570	240	330
Widowed	5,710	1,205	4,505	365	60	305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,280	...	...	5,815	...	...
2 persons	17,180	...	...	2,285	...	...
3 persons	8,600	...	...	1,245	...	...
4 persons	8,160	...	...	1,575	...	...
5 or more persons	3,340	...	...	705	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,280	...	...	5,815	...	...
Total couple families	30,545	...	...	5,170	...	...
Married couples	25,300	...	...	4,535	...	...
Common-law couples	5,245	...	...	635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,735	...	...	640	...	...
Female parent	5,360	...	...	500	...	...
Male parent	1,375	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,545	...	...	5,170	...	...
Couples without children	13,225	...	...	1,935	...	...
Couples with children	17,325	...	...	3,235	...	...
1 child	6,590	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 children	7,555	...	...	1,515	...	...
3 or more children	3,175	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,735	...	...	640	...	...
1 child	3,950	...	...	350	...	...
2 children	2,010	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	770	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,225	8,495	8,730	1,520	735	780
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,240	...	...	6,110	...	...
One-census-family households	34,420	...	...	5,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,140	...	...	1,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,280	...	...	3,415	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,405	...	...	385	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,415	...	...	730	...	...
One-person households	11,015	...	...	590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,400	...	...	140	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	128,600	63,400	65,205	19,890	9,910	9,980
English only	119,375	59,500	59,870	18,660	9,370	9,300
French only	35	10	20	0	0	5
English and French	7,135	3,080	4,055	840	405	435
Neither English nor French	2,055	800	1,260	375	135	240
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	128,600	63,400	65,200	19,885	9,910	9,975
English	124,640	61,700	62,945	19,295	9,660	9,630
French	1,515	740	775	170	90	80
English and French	420	175	240	55	30	25
Neither English nor French	2,030	785	1,245	370	130	235
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,725	830	890	195	100	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	128,600	63,400	65,205	19,885	9,910	9,975
Single responses	126,290	62,265	64,025	19,245	9,585	9,660
Official languages	103,260	51,200	52,065	14,240	7,190	7,045
English	101,675	50,425	51,255	14,065	7,105	6,965
French	1,580	775	810	175	90	85
Non-official languages	23,025	11,065	11,965	5,005	2,395	2,615
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,025	11,060	11,955	5,005	2,390	2,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	965	485	475	235	130	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	60	30	30	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	60	30	30	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	905	455	450	230	125	105
Amharic	45	20	30	15	5	5
Arabic	770	395	375	200	105	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	20	15	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	5	0
Maltese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	800	385	420	775	365	405
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	25	15	10
Vietnamese	790	380	410	750	355	395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	720	280	435	470	195	280
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	45	10	35	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	15	10	5
Ilocano	45	20	25	25	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	565	225	340	390	160	235
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	5	0
Creole languages	30	15	20	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	355	190	165	15	10	5
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	160	85	75	10	10	5
Tamil	135	70	70	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,035	8,710	9,325	3,015	1,470	1,540
Albanian	55	25	25	5	5	0
Armenian	290	150	140	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,260	1,050	1,205	295	135	160
Baltic languages	40	15	20	5	5	0
Latvian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Slavic languages	2,220	1,030	1,190	285	130	155
Belarusan	0	0	5	5	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	15	20	10	10
Bulgarian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Croatian	280	135	140	75	40	35
Czech	150	70	80	10	0	10
Macedonian	100	45	55	5	0	0
Polish	965	455	505	45	20	25
Russian	190	75	120	50	25	25
Serbian	160	85	80	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Slovak	90	40	50	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	5	0	0
Ukrainian	165	75	90	30	5	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,490	695	800	180	85	95
Afrikaans	40	15	20	20	5	10
Danish	25	10	15	5	0	5
Dutch	455	205	250	40	25	15
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	915	435	480	115	50	60
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	205	105	100	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,420	2,735	2,680	2,055	1,015	1,045
Indo-Aryan languages	4,440	2,225	2,210	1,975	970	1,005
Bengali	65	35	35	15	10	5
Gujarati	1,295	660	635	55	25	25
Hindi	265	135	130	175	80	95
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	5
Marathi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,570	755	815	1,410	705	710
Sindhi	15	5	10	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	15	10	10
Urdu	1,150	595	550	270	130	140
Iranian languages	970	505	465	75	35	35
Kurdish	20	15	10	5	5	5
Pashto	710	380	330	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	235	115	125	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,325	3,945	4,375	475	230	245
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	770	400	365	75	25	45
Portuguese	5,740	2,680	3,060	100	50	50
Romanian	380	170	215	40	20	20
Spanish	1,425	690	740	265	135	130
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	80	85	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	40	30	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	5	5	0	0
Swahili	10	5	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	10	30	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	915	430	490	285	130	155
Chinese languages	910	425	480	280	130	150
Cantonese	335	165	170	160	70	90
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	445	205	235	75	40	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	20	30	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Burmese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	260	125	135	35	10	25
Lao	235	120	115	25	5	15
Thai	25	5	20	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	35	30	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	30	15	15
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	460	220	245	40	15	20
Estonian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	35	5	5	5
Hungarian	380	190	190	30	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	2,315	1,135	1,180	640	325	315
English and French	310	140	170	35	20	15
English and non-official language	1,910	950	960	585	295	290
French and non-official language	40	25	20	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	128,600	63,400	65,205	19,885	9,910	9,975
Single responses	123,705	61,005	62,700	18,525	9,235	9,290
Official languages	113,145	55,990	57,155	15,925	7,990	7,935
English	112,760	55,820	56,940	15,875	7,965	7,910
French	385	170	215	45	25	25
Non-official languages	10,565	5,015	5,545	2,600	1,250	1,355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,565	5,020	5,545	2,605	1,245	1,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	480	240	245	110	60	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	445	225	225	110	55	50
Amharic	15	5	10	20	15	5
Arabic	400	200	200	70	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	15	10	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	565	265	305	480	215	265
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	555	255	300	470	210	260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	105	140	145	65	80
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	15	10	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	85	115	110	50	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	185	95	95	15	10	5
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	50	50	10	0	5
Tamil	75	35	40	5	5	5
Telugu	10	10	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,980	3,780	4,200	1,635	800	840
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	195	95	95	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	915	435	480	135	70	70
Baltic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	910	435	475	130	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	5	15	5	10
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	40	45	25	10	10
Czech	55	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	65	25	30	0	0	0
Polish	380	180	200	15	10	10
Russian	90	45	45	45	20	20
Serbian	70	35	40	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	15	20	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	100	45	55	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	50	60	25	5	15
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	35	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	20	35	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,255	1,590	1,665	1,295	630	670
Indo-Aryan languages	2,685	1,310	1,375	1,265	610	650
Bengali	25	10	15	5	0	0
Gujarati	830	415	415	25	10	15
Hindi	105	55	55	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,015	485	530	980	475	505
Sindhi	5	5	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Urdu	670	330	335	160	75	85
Iranian languages	565	280	285	30	20	15
Kurdish	15	10	5	5	0	5
Pashto	430	215	210	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	55	70	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	3,420	1,565	1,850	170	90	85
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	185	85	105	10	5	5
Portuguese	2,435	1,110	1,325	30	15	15
Romanian	155	70	85	20	10	5
Spanish	635	305	330	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	35	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	55	65	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	10	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	270	280	140	65	75
Chinese languages	545	265	285	140	65	70
Cantonese	200	90	105	70	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	305	150	155	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	10	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	65	65	10	5	5
Lao	130	60	65	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	15	5	10
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	55	60	10	5	5
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	50	50	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,895	2,390	2,505	1,365	670	690
English and French	215	90	125	20	5	10
English and non-official language	4,585	2,260	2,330	1,325	655	670
French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	80	35	45	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	128,600	63,395	65,205	19,890	9,910	9,975
None	115,095	56,955	58,140	16,760	8,385	8,380
English	4,455	2,215	2,245	1,200	600	595
French	1,315	565	750	140	60	75
Non-official language	7,535	3,575	3,955	1,750	850	905
Aboriginal	10	5	5	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	7,530	3,580	3,955	1,745	850	900
English and French	25	10	20	10	5	5
English and non-official language	85	40	45	10	10	0
French and non-official language	80	30	55	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	104,030	50,965	53,065	15,060	7,475	7,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,760	49,005	50,755	14,245	7,065	7,185
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,244	44,194	28,673	49,384	63,776	38,491
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,775	49,010	50,770	14,250	7,065	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,916	38,893	26,524	42,951	53,532	34,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,690	45,325	44,365	13,405	6,845	6,555
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,445	44,371	26,639	49,781	64,218	38,699
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,505	30,410	39,095	7,585	2,565	5,020
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,714	2,433	5,765	3,202	2,219	3,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,700	39,935	36,760	11,980	6,155	5,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,410	46,713	30,186	48,992	63,214	39,006
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	104,030	50,965	53,065	15,045	7,445	7,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,730	49,025	50,710	14,215	7,040	7,175
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,725	53,969	35,789	67,605	83,093	52,405
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,745	49,020	50,720	14,215	7,040	7,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,441	44,048	31,054	53,095	63,543	42,841
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,675	45,345	44,325	13,365	6,795	6,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,919	53,698	33,914	68,411	83,722	52,569
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,365	30,420	38,945	7,565	2,540	5,025
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,529	6,924	8,002	6,156	6,286	6,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,700	39,915	36,785	11,985	6,135	5,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,546	54,575	35,749	64,858	79,007	50,011
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	104,030	50,970	53,065	15,045	7,445	7,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,925	23,380	17,545	5,975	3,385	2,590
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,316	59,883	44,823	70,996	81,958	58,540
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,793	69,538	51,472	85,146	98,869	67,214
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.2	91.9	83.0	95.3	97.4	91.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.7	82.1	71.4	79.9	81.9	76.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.8	8.1	17.0	4.8	2.7	8.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	104,030	50,965	53,070	15,060	7,470	7,585
Without total income	4,270	1,955	2,310	810	405	405
With total income	99,765	49,005	50,750	14,245	7,065	7,185
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.2	95.6	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,780	5,230	7,550	1,835	665	1,170
$10,000 to $19,999	16,405	6,155	10,240	1,580	615	960
$20,000 to $29,999	14,310	5,800	8,515	1,315	520	795
$30,000 to $39,999	11,980	5,150	6,835	1,240	465	775
$40,000 to $49,999	10,800	5,195	5,605	1,215	550	665
$50,000 to $59,999	9,000	5,040	3,960	1,135	510	625
$60,000 to $69,999	6,505	4,015	2,500	1,010	520	490
$70,000 to $79,999	4,635	3,000	1,640	840	460	380
$80,000 to $89,999	3,575	2,395	1,185	710	445	265
$90,000 to $99,999	3,025	1,895	1,135	630	385	245
$100,000 and over	6,735	5,140	1,595	2,730	1,925	805
$100,000 to $149,999	4,900	3,695	1,205	1,605	1,080	530
$150,000 and over	1,835	1,445	390	1,120	845	275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	104,035	50,965	53,065	15,060	7,470	7,585
Without after-tax income	4,260	1,955	2,300	810	405	400
With after-tax income	99,775	49,005	50,765	14,250	7,065	7,185
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.2	95.7	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,060	5,285	7,775	1,870	675	1,195
$10,000 to $19,999	17,270	6,520	10,750	1,675	665	1,010
$20,000 to $29,999	16,720	6,865	9,860	1,530	605	925
$30,000 to $39,999	14,630	6,655	7,970	1,610	650	960
$40,000 to $49,999	12,735	6,890	5,845	1,490	680	810
$50,000 to $59,999	8,785	5,370	3,420	1,375	700	680
$60,000 to $69,999	5,675	3,730	1,950	1,110	650	460
$70,000 to $79,999	4,310	2,770	1,545	860	545	310
$80,000 and over	6,585	4,935	1,650	2,735	1,900	830
$80,000 to $89,999	2,430	1,730	700	680	420	260
$90,000 to $99,999	1,385	1,035	350	450	310	145
$100,000 and over	2,775	2,170	600	1,590	1,170	425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	104,030	50,965	53,070	15,055	7,470	7,590
Without employment income	27,335	11,030	16,300	3,080	1,315	1,765
With employment income	76,700	39,935	36,765	11,980	6,160	5,825
Percentage with employment income	73.7	78.4	69.3	79.6	82.5	76.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,660	4,030	4,630	1,135	495	645
$5,000 to $9,999	5,620	2,280	3,335	720	290	430
$10,000 to $19,999	9,395	3,900	5,495	1,265	555	705
$20,000 to $29,999	8,195	3,395	4,795	1,000	395	605
$30,000 to $39,999	8,675	3,630	5,040	975	395	580
$40,000 to $49,999	8,230	4,115	4,120	980	410	570
$50,000 to $59,999	7,265	4,275	2,990	910	410	500
$60,000 to $69,999	5,310	3,400	1,915	830	425	400
$70,000 to $79,999	3,905	2,575	1,330	740	410	325
$80,000 and over	11,450	8,340	3,110	3,435	2,375	1,060
$80,000 to $89,999	3,140	2,150	985	585	370	210
$90,000 to $99,999	2,625	1,675	955	605	360	250
$100,000 and over	5,685	4,515	1,175	2,245	1,645	600
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,240	...	...	6,115	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,757	...	...	134,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,074	...	...	110,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,015	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,717	...	...	67,379	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,004	...	...	55,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,220	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,590	...	...	140,932	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,390	...	...	116,574	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,235	...	...	6,110	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,469	...	...	157,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,417	...	...	123,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,035	...	...	595	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,941	...	...	77,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,891	...	...	61,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,205	...	...	5,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,563	...	...	165,769	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,138	...	...	130,146	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,240	...	...	6,110	...	...
Under $5,000	425	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	370	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,015	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,360	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,850	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,590	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,825	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,925	...	...	80	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,890	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,920	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,750	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,500	...	...	260	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,460	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,175	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,020	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,170	...	...	4,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,075	...	...	790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,075	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,295	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,730	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,240	...	...	6,115	...	...
Under $5,000	455	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,030	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,105	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,760	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,195	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,245	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,340	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,330	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,475	...	...	325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,205	...	...	345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,010	...	...	360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,635	...	...	410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,190	...	...	445	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,460	...	...	3,475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,635	...	...	970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,190	...	...	825	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,640	...	...	1,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,235	...	...	5,470	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,156	...	...	138,705	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,982	...	...	114,103	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,745	...	...	1,555	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,502	...	...	130,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,461	...	...	109,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,465	...	...	3,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,183	...	...	151,180	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,399	...	...	125,009	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,080	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,360	...	...	76,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,283	...	...	67,157	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,285	...	...	5,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,268	...	...	163,124	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,812	...	...	127,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,835	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,994	...	...	166,961	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,681	...	...	128,023	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,470	...	...	3,205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,829	...	...	173,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,948	...	...	136,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,050	...	...	520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,203	...	...	84,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,645	...	...	71,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,515	7,415	7,095	1,000	540	460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,410	40,192	29,382	57,824	69,632	47,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,038	35,211	27,220	49,088	56,192	41,792
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,375	7,345	7,035	980	540	440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,062	46,308	37,629	69,710	80,057	57,113
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,615	38,233	32,882	55,392	62,202	47,103
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	127,840	63,140	64,700	19,880	9,905	9,970
In the bottom half of the distribution	59,585	28,305	31,275	5,315	2,535	2,785
In the bottom decile	9,070	4,215	4,855	910	435	470
In the second decile	11,080	4,910	6,175	720	330	390
In the third decile	12,335	5,795	6,535	990	465	525
In the fourth decile	13,235	6,390	6,850	1,170	550	625
In the fifth decile	13,860	7,000	6,855	1,525	750	775
In the top half of the distribution	68,250	34,830	33,420	14,560	7,370	7,190
In the sixth decile	14,785	7,440	7,345	1,850	915	935
In the seventh decile	14,680	7,520	7,160	2,205	1,090	1,115
In the eighth decile	14,940	7,480	7,460	2,515	1,300	1,215
In the ninth decile	13,950	7,230	6,720	3,240	1,620	1,620
In the top decile	9,905	5,170	4,735	4,755	2,450	2,300
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	127,840	63,140	64,700	19,880	9,905	9,970
0 to 17 years	28,755	14,615	14,135	5,625	2,845	2,780
0 to 5 years	8,960	4,645	4,315	1,865	930	930
18 to 64 years	81,855	40,590	41,265	12,845	6,360	6,485
65 years and over	17,230	7,925	9,300	1,410	700	710
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,850	6,155	7,695	1,170	560	610
0 to 17 years	4,180	2,130	2,050	495	255	240
0 to 5 years	1,455	770	685	145	65	75
18 to 64 years	7,765	3,355	4,415	620	275	345
65 years and over	1,905	675	1,225	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.8	9.7	11.9	5.9	5.7	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.5	14.6	14.5	8.8	9.0	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	16.2	16.6	15.9	7.8	7.0	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	8.3	10.7	4.8	4.3	5.3
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.5	13.2	3.9	3.6	4.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,260	3,450	3,815	615	290	320
0 to 17 years	2,005	1,020	990	235	115	120
0 to 5 years	670	350	315	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	4,925	2,275	2,650	355	165	190
65 years and over	330	150	180	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.5	5.9	3.1	2.9	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.0	7.0	7.0	4.2	4.0	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.5	7.3	3.8	3.2	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	5.6	6.4	2.8	2.6	2.9
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.9	1.9	1.8	2.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	127,835	63,140	64,700	19,860	9,890	9,965
Official languages	125,740	62,335	63,400	19,375	9,690	9,680
English	125,715	62,325	63,390	19,370	9,695	9,680
French	7,075	3,060	4,015	855	415	435
Non-official languages	27,985	13,495	14,485	6,630	3,210	3,425
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	27,980	13,495	14,480	6,615	3,205	3,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,410	710	700	595	330	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,385	695	690	600	330	270
Amharic	50	20	25	35	30	10
Arabic	1,220	605	620	510	265	245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	30	15	25	25	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	45	25	20	25	15	15
Maltese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,055	535	525	995	470	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	45	25	25
Vietnamese	1,050	525	520	945	450	500
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	810	280	535	610	240	370
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	15	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	25	10	20	10	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	15	30	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	10	25	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	760	260	495	565	225	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	85	25	50	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	15	35	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	570	310	255	25	20	10
Kannada	35	15	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	170	90	80	15	15	0
Tamil	270	145	130	10	10	0
Telugu	125	80	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,005	10,665	11,340	3,950	1,970	1,980
Albanian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	375	195	180	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,560	1,205	1,355	355	190	170
Baltic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,540	1,190	1,345	360	190	165
Belarusan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	15	60	35	25
Bulgarian	20	15	10	10	10	10
Croatian	320	140	180	130	75	50
Czech	230	110	120	20	10	10
Macedonian	160	65	95	10	0	0
Polish	1,115	570	545	50	25	25
Russian	285	125	165	70	35	40
Serbian	205	110	100	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	100	60	40	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	25	10	10	0
Ukrainian	180	65	115	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,865	825	1,045	250	130	125
Afrikaans	55	30	30	50	15	30
Danish	40	20	20	10	0	0
Dutch	505	215	290	40	30	10
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,255	560	695	155	80	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	265	135	135	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,240	3,190	3,050	2,605	1,295	1,310
Indo-Aryan languages	5,620	2,875	2,745	2,475	1,230	1,245
Bengali	90	45	45	10	0	10
Gujarati	1,315	705	610	110	45	65
Hindi	1,260	645	620	635	320	315
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	20	15	0	0	10	0
Marathi	50	20	30	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,230	1,075	1,155	1,900	955	945
Sindhi	25	15	10	35	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	2,175	1,125	1,045	310	160	150
Iranian languages	965	475	485	125	65	60
Kurdish	30	15	15	45	15	25
Pashto	705	360	350	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	295	125	165	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	20	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10,855	5,190	5,665	790	380	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,085	550	540	100	45	55
Portuguese	7,125	3,445	3,680	135	70	60
Romanian	500	220	285	90	50	35
Spanish	2,345	1,080	1,265	485	215	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	60	55	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Korean	180	75	100	40	30	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	140	65	70	115	35	75
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	50	25	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	10	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	15	35	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	15	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	65	25	40	0	0	0
Sign languages	190	75	115	15	10	10
American Sign Language	155	70	90	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,110	530	580	345	140	205
Chinese languages	1,110	530	580	340	135	205
Cantonese	560	260	295	215	85	130
Hakka	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	570	255	320	140	60	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	25	20	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	275	120	155	70	35	40
Lao	260	120	145	65	35	30
Thai	40	10	35	40	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	40	40	20	15	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	65	35	30	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	575	295	280	30	20	15
Estonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Finnish	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	480	250	230	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	127,840	63,140	64,700	19,860	9,890	9,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	122,710	60,670	62,040	18,655	9,400	9,255
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,305	14,330	13,975	5,555	2,855	2,700
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,410	46,335	48,070	13,095	6,550	6,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,125	2,470	2,660	1,205	490	715
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	127,835	63,135	64,700	19,855	9,890	9,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	101,075	50,100	50,975	14,905	7,580	7,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,090	12,705	13,390	4,800	2,260	2,540
Before 1981	11,115	5,460	5,655	985	450	540
1981 to 1990	3,895	1,915	1,980	795	425	370
1991 to 2000	4,235	2,005	2,225	1,175	565	605
2001 to 2010	4,945	2,415	2,530	1,245	560	685
2001 to 2005	2,520	1,275	1,250	625	300	325
2006 to 2010	2,425	1,135	1,285	625	265	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,900	905	985	600	255	345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	670	335	340	150	50	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,090	12,700	13,385	4,800	2,265	2,540
Under 5 years	3,150	1,705	1,445	445	215	230
5 to 14 years	5,305	2,730	2,580	795	370	425
15 to 24 years	6,320	2,745	3,575	1,405	645	755
25 to 44 years	9,690	4,835	4,855	1,650	830	825
45 years and over	1,630	690	940	510	205	305
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,090	12,705	13,390	4,805	2,265	2,540
Americas	3,670	1,645	2,025	420	175	240
Brazil	115	50	65	10	10	0
Colombia	240	110	135	10	10	10
El Salvador	420	195	225	0	0	0
Guyana	590	270	325	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	480	240	240	45	15	30
Mexico	155	80	75	65	20	45
Peru	30	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	195	70	130	0	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	640	230	415	100	20	75
Other places of birth in Americas	780	390	390	150	85	65
Europe	13,095	6,465	6,635	780	385	395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	55	35	25	80	45	35
Croatia	160	65	90	45	25	15
France	40	25	20	10	0	0
Germany	565	250	315	55	20	35
Greece	115	65	55	0	0	0
Hungary	210	115	95	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	45	50	10	10	0
Italy	425	215	210	40	15	25
Netherlands	445	225	220	15	15	0
Poland	730	370	360	40	15	20
Portugal	4,620	2,215	2,410	50	30	25
Romania	430	180	250	60	30	30
Russian Federation	110	50	60	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	210	130	85	10	0	10
Ukraine	60	30	35	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,005	2,080	1,925	270	130	140
Other places of birth in Europe	815	365	455	65	30	40
Africa	860	475	385	330	145	185
Algeria	0	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	185	105	80	30	15	15
Ethiopia	65	40	25	20	10	15
Kenya	45	15	30	30	10	15
Morocco	15	15	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	60	30	25	50	20	30
Somalia	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	165	80	85	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	310	190	125	160	70	90
Asia	8,390	4,075	4,315	3,130	1,485	1,650
Afghanistan	145	55	85	45	25	20
Bangladesh	50	25	25	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	175	285	90	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	155	85	70	10	0	0
India	2,460	1,240	1,220	1,155	560	595
IranCensus data footnote 61	105	70	40	0	0	0
Iraq	335	160	180	90	45	40
Japan	20	10	20	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	65	60	40	30	10
Lebanon	225	105	120	105	50	55
Pakistan	1,495	770	725	195	100	90
Philippines	830	330	500	515	210	300
Sri Lanka	215	110	105	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	190	100	85	10	0	10
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	770	370	405	630	275	350
Other places of birth in Asia	790	395	395	240	130	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	75	50	25	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,895	910	985	600	260	340
Americas	285	120	165	70	30	40
Brazil	15	10	10	10	0	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	20	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	35	60	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	45	45	25	10	15
Europe	250	135	115	55	25	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	25	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	60	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	130	60	75	20	10	15
Africa	80	40	40	55	25	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	55	30	25	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	15	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	1,260	600	665	420	180	235
Afghanistan	30	10	20	10	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	35	35	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	400	220	180	160	80	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	145	80	70	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	20	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	225	105	115	10	10	0
Philippines	120	35	85	95	30	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	45	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	45	15	30	50	15	35
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	10	0	0
Australia	15	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	127,840	63,140	64,700	19,855	9,895	9,970
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,135	13,250	13,890	5,065	2,360	2,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,295	14,275	14,025	4,910	2,570	2,340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,400	35,620	36,785	9,885	4,960	4,925
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,590	7,560	8,035	4,015	1,910	2,110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,560	3,395	3,170	1,340	620	725
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,390	1,760	635	585	330	255
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,170	1,640	2,535	765	290	475
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,880	2,495	3,385	1,890	800	1,090
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,950	1,580	1,370	760	485	285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	200	95	105	15	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	127,835	63,140	64,700	19,855	9,890	9,965
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,540	1,175	1,365	610	280	330
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,410	1,125	1,285	585	275	310
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,605	760	850	220	115	105
Métis	745	345	405	355	155	205
Inuk (Inuit)	55	20	30	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	15	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	35	65	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	125,300	61,965	63,335	19,245	9,610	9,630
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	127,835	63,140	64,700	19,855	9,890	9,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	700	330	370	155	85	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	127,140	62,810	64,330	19,700	9,800	9,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	127,835	63,140	64,700	19,855	9,890	9,965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	385	185	205	90	40	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	360	165	190	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	270	125	140	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	75	40	35	60	25	35
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,000	1,865	2,140	785	345	445
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,905	1,815	2,085	760	325	430
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,035	1,425	1,615	410	170	240
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	345	390	345	155	195
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	50	85	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	45	50	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	35	45	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	123,445	61,090	62,360	18,980	9,510	9,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	127,840	63,140	64,700	19,855	9,890	9,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	19,895	9,800	10,095	6,955	3,380	3,575
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	7,885	4,065	3,820	2,830	1,420	1,410
Chinese	1,375	620	755	400	175	225
Black	3,255	1,635	1,620	430	220	210
Filipino	1,270	535	735	815	320	495
Latin American	1,610	745	865	250	125	125
Arab	1,050	515	540	600	325	275
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,405	690	720	1,090	500	590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	405	200	205	75	35	40
Korean	220	105	125	50	30	20
Japanese	180	90	90	85	30	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	710	360	355	30	15	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	515	245	270	305	175	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	107,945	53,340	54,605	12,900	6,515	6,395
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	127,840	63,140	64,700	19,855	9,890	9,965
North American Aboriginal origins	4,390	2,055	2,340	875	380	495
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,420	1,610	1,810	460	200	265
Inuit	170	60	105	0	10	0
Métis	935	445	485	440	205	240
Other North American origins	39,790	19,570	20,225	4,525	2,340	2,180
Acadian	170	65	110	15	15	0
American	1,380	690	695	275	125	150
Canadian	38,515	18,925	19,590	4,355	2,265	2,090
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	630	305	325	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	30	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	91,310	44,920	46,390	11,135	5,495	5,640
British Isles origins	59,420	29,080	30,345	6,750	3,225	3,530
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	34,345	16,580	17,765	3,895	1,800	2,095
Irish	23,865	11,565	12,300	2,490	1,190	1,300
Manx	15	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	25,495	12,425	13,070	2,925	1,365	1,555
Welsh	2,275	1,100	1,175	315	155	160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,755	1,790	1,965	445	205	235
French origins	11,790	5,730	6,055	1,625	740	885
Alsatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,760	5,725	6,040	1,625	740	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,685	11,405	12,285	3,775	1,780	2,000
Austrian	730	370	360	155	85	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	510	275	230	60	15	45
Dutch	6,035	2,955	3,085	825	410	410
Flemish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	17,660	8,390	9,270	2,900	1,335	1,570
Luxembourger	20	15	10	15	0	10
Swiss	595	285	310	120	40	75
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	15	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,930	930	995	1,090	490	600
Danish	405	190	220	190	95	100
Finnish	365	205	160	35	10	30
Icelandic	155	55	100	65	25	35
Norwegian	440	215	220	520	240	280
Swedish	520	225	295	325	135	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	75	60	90	55	30
Eastern European origins	12,005	5,955	6,050	2,685	1,360	1,330
Bulgarian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	545	235	310	110	60	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	45	55	35	0	30
Estonian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,085	1,010	1,075	275	130	140
Latvian	115	40	75	30	20	10
Lithuanian	230	130	100	10	10	0
Moldovan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Polish	4,805	2,445	2,355	705	375	330
Romanian	890	390	505	165	95	70
Russian	1,080	500	580	425	260	165
Slovak	315	175	140	60	25	35
Ukrainian	2,920	1,440	1,475	1,290	595	695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	45	25	10	0	0
Southern European origins	20,820	10,330	10,490	1,400	700	705
Albanian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	35	25	70	45	25
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	695	300	390	200	125	75
Cypriot	35	10	20	0	0	0
Greek	720	390	330	40	25	15
Italian	5,540	2,840	2,700	745	345	395
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	260	90	170	10	0	10
Maltese	245	115	125	0	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	12,120	6,060	6,060	200	105	90
Serbian	390	205	190	25	0	25
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	105	90	10	10	10
Spanish	1,225	505	720	180	85	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	220	110	105	20	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	605	330	275	120	55	65
Basque	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	290	155	135	35	10	25
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	280	155	125	80	45	40
Caribbean origins	2,890	1,450	1,440	215	120	90
Antiguan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	405	215	190	10	0	10
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	30	25	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	30	55	0	0	0
Dominican	50	25	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	20	15	10
Jamaican	1,430	705	725	80	40	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	0	20	15	10	10
St. Lucian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	430	215	215	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	95	40	50	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	340	170	170	55	35	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	25	20	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,815	1,335	1,485	420	195	220
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	130	60	65	0	0	0
Arawak	0	10	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	75	40	30	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	195	75	115	20	10	10
Chilean	75	35	45	90	50	40
Colombian	360	170	190	20	15	0
Costa Rican	40	20	20	15	0	10
Ecuadorian	95	60	30	0	0	10
Guatemalan	95	50	50	30	20	15
Guyanese	665	320	345	35	10	25
Hispanic	75	40	35	0	0	0
Honduran	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	35	30	10	0	0	0
Mexican	245	120	130	135	60	80
Nicaraguan	105	45	55	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	35	50	10	10	0
Salvadorean	495	225	270	20	0	10
Uruguayan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	20	25	55	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	50	60	0	0	0
African origins	1,765	835	930	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	235	135	95	105	50	60
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	20	10	45	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	0	20	0	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	145	80	70	55	20	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	0	30	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins	475	230	245	55	30	20
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	330	165	170	35	25	15
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	15	10	0
Sudanese	110	45	70	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	460	215	250	110	25	85
Afrikaner	10	0	0	30	10	15
Amhara	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	40	45	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	55	40	15	0	0	0
South African	210	80	130	60	10	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	715	305	415	215	90	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	155	60	100	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	565	245	315	200	90	110
Asian origins	15,625	7,680	7,950	6,315	3,050	3,265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,530	1,255	1,275	880	470	415
Afghan	315	140	175	80	40	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	255	135	120	90	45	50
Armenian	520	275	245	0	0	0
Assyrian	45	25	15	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	15	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	10	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	145	85	65	0	10	10
Iraqi	230	100	135	115	70	45
Israeli	55	30	25	10	10	0
Jordanian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	10	45	20	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	380	150	225	470	235	230
Palestinian	125	90	40	20	15	0
Pashtun	140	75	65	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	215	110	110	30	10	20
Tajik	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	110	50	60	50	30	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	95	40	50	10	0	0
South Asian origins	7,950	4,030	3,915	2,765	1,395	1,360
Bangladeshi	45	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	50	15	35	10	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	5,330	2,680	2,650	2,245	1,135	1,105
Goan	20	10	10	10	10	10
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,750	930	815	300	155	140
Punjabi	605	295	305	340	175	170
Sinhalese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	165	90	75	10	0	10
Tamil	80	25	55	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	400	185	210	55	25	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,290	2,470	2,820	2,735	1,210	1,525
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	35	15	70	40	35
Chinese	1,930	885	1,050	715	315	405
Filipino	1,450	615	835	875	350	525
Hmong	20	20	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Japanese	245	115	130	110	45	70
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	120	120	50	40	15
Laotian	360	175	195	80	40	45
Malaysian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	85	35	55	55	25	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,165	595	575	1,085	525	560
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	60	30	30	15	10	10
Other Asian origins	165	90	75	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	170	90	75	0	0	0
Oceania origins	170	100	70	200	95	105
Australian	125	80	45	45	15	30
New Zealander	30	20	0	40	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	15	115	60	55
Fijian	15	0	10	115	60	55
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,240	...	...	6,115	...	...
Owner	34,080	...	...	5,620	...	...
Renter	14,160	...	...	495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,240	...	...	6,110	...	...
Condominium	3,935	...	...	755	...	...
Not condominium	44,305	...	...	5,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,240	...	...	6,110	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,750	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,680	...	...	730	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,160	...	...	2,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,540	...	...	2,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,240	...	...	6,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,230	...	...	550	...	...
5 rooms	6,775	...	...	790	...	...
6 rooms	8,810	...	...	895	...	...
7 rooms	7,700	...	...	930	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,720	...	...	2,950	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,240	...	...	6,110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,650	...	...	5,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	595	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,240	...	...	6,110	...	...
Suitable	46,070	...	...	5,850	...	...
Not suitable	2,170	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,240	...	...	6,110	...	...
1960 or before	11,585	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,960	...	...	195	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,530	...	...	160	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,265	...	...	1,020	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,535	...	...	1,585	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,175	...	...	1,670	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,185	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,240	...	...	6,110	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,485	...	...	5,940	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,755	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,240	...	...	6,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,165	...	...	2,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,855	...	...	3,240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,225	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,240	...	...	6,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	975	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,695	...	...	890	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,255	...	...	1,835	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,245	...	...	1,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,470	...	...	1,130	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,125	...	...	480	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,285	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	1,190	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,175	...	...	6,095	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,260	...	...	4,745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,915	...	...	1,350	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,970	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,070	...	...	5,610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.6	...	...	79.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.9	...	...	20.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,380	...	...	2,162	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,384	...	...	2,142	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	341,436	...	...	529,875	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	365,897	...	...	573,505	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,150	...	...	495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.4	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	958	...	...	1,741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,719	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	104,035	50,965	53,065	15,045	7,445	7,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,455	10,990	11,460	2,520	1,295	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,235	16,410	16,825	4,625	2,260	2,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,345	23,560	24,785	7,900	3,885	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,140	5,135	2,005	1,260	1,005	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,500	2,195	1,305	360	205	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,645	2,940	700	900	795	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,860	10,500	13,360	3,090	1,325	1,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,570	760	815	535	205	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,775	7,165	8,605	3,015	1,355	1,665
Bachelor's degree	11,400	4,985	6,415	2,310	1,000	1,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	915	420	500	155	90	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	345	190	155	90	40	50
Master's degree	2,785	1,370	1,415	445	220	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	205	115	15	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,370	34,735	35,640	11,345	5,500	5,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,680	5,145	4,540	1,215	640	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,810	10,955	10,855	3,200	1,545	1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,885	18,640	20,250	6,930	3,315	3,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,325	3,795	1,530	1,020	820	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,695	1,635	1,060	290	175	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,635	2,160	475	735	640	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,400	8,525	10,875	2,710	1,115	1,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,145	540	600	460	170	285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,010	5,775	7,235	2,745	1,205	1,535
Bachelor's degree	9,285	4,025	5,270	2,090	880	1,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	785	335	460	135	85	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	265	115	150	85	35	45
Master's degree	2,405	1,160	1,245	415	195	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	150	115	15	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	104,030	50,970	53,065	15,045	7,445	7,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	55,685	27,400	28,280	7,145	3,555	3,590
Education	2,325	480	1,840	370	65	305
13. Education	2,325	485	1,840	365	65	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,720	740	980	190	90	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	165	100	35	30	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,460	575	885	155	55	100
Humanities	2,535	975	1,560	320	100	220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	30	135	55	15	45
23. English language and literature/letters	575	125	455	35	0	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	680	230	450	160	40	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	245	120	125	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	360	230	130	45	25	20
54. History	400	230	170	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	10	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,400	1,600	3,795	625	130	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	35	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	625	225	400	85	20	65
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,395	110	1,290	80	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	710	190	525	160	45	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	25	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	770	205	570	75	0	70
45. Social sciences	1,755	840	910	205	65	145
Business, management and public administration	9,755	3,700	6,055	1,960	730	1,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	855	145	710	80	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,875	3,550	5,325	1,880	720	1,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,590	795	795	310	135	175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	635	230	405	75	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	430	225	210	95	35	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	410	285	130	120	80	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	60	40	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,770	1,085	685	320	200	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,365	865	505	280	185	95
25. Library science	90	15	75	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	285	185	100	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,615	10,770	850	2,200	2,025	175
04. Architecture and related services	345	235	115	35	30	0
14. Engineering	1,745	1,495	250	535	480	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,805	2,540	265	555	470	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,825	1,775	55	380	370	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,525	2,480	45	465	445	20
48. Precision production	2,365	2,240	125	230	225	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	460	420	110	55	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	575	305	270	65	30	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	155	150	40	30	10
Health and related fields	6,995	1,030	5,965	1,160	180	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	710	285	420	100	55	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,205	690	5,510	1,060	130	925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	50	35	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,705	1,930	1,770	335	175	165
12. Personal and culinary services	1,860	530	1,335	210	65	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,230	830	395	60	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	600	565	35	65	65	0
Other	55	0	55	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	60	0	55	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,375	34,735	35,635	11,345	5,500	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,490	16,095	15,395	4,415	2,185	2,230
Education	1,815	375	1,435	320	55	265
13. Education	1,810	375	1,440	315	55	265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,375	600	775	175	85	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	165	115	50	30	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,210	485	725	140	55	90
Humanities	1,915	745	1,175	270	65	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	130	20	105	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	450	105	340	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	525	175	350	130	25	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	75	85	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	185	95	40	25	20
54. History	300	175	125	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	65	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,375	1,235	3,135	580	130	455
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	535	205	325	85	20	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,130	70	1,055	70	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	625	160	470	155	40	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	15	50	10	0	10
42. Psychology	570	125	450	70	0	60
45. Social sciences	1,415	655	760	190	55	135
Business, management and public administration	8,215	3,050	5,165	1,720	600	1,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	105	615	75	10	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,470	2,945	4,530	1,645	585	1,055
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,230	595	630	270	115	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	495	165	330	65	20	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	320	175	145	90	35	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	315	205	110	95	60	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	50	35	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,525	935	590	305	185	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,215	765	445	270	180	95
25. Library science	65	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	215	135	85	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,155	8,430	720	1,885	1,720	165
04. Architecture and related services	315	220	100	30	30	0
14. Engineering	1,485	1,275	215	500	440	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,215	1,970	240	485	405	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,420	1,370	50	295	295	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,970	1,940	30	400	375	20
48. Precision production	1,750	1,670	80	180	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	380	350	85	55	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	245	230	40	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	135	115	40	25	10
Health and related fields	5,485	760	4,725	1,030	155	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	220	350	95	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,860	520	4,340	930	105	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,030	1,540	1,495	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,480	365	1,120	170	60	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,005	665	340	50	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	535	500	35	60	60	0
Other	45	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	45	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	104,035	50,970	53,070	15,045	7,445	7,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,685	27,405	28,280	7,145	3,560	3,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,345	23,565	24,785	7,900	3,885	4,015
Location of study inside Canada	41,755	20,000	21,760	6,495	3,200	3,300
Same as province or territory of residence	39,050	18,720	20,330	4,975	2,450	2,520
Different than province or territory of residence	2,705	1,275	1,430	1,520	745	780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,590	3,565	3,025	1,405	690	720
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	895	475	425	200	130	60
Philippines	365	100	265	260	80	180
India	1,060	580	485	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,180	765	410	115	70	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	195	80	120	40	25	15
France	25	20	10	10	10	0
Other	2,870	1,550	1,320	455	220	240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,375	34,735	35,635	11,345	5,500	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,490	16,095	15,390	4,415	2,185	2,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,880	18,635	20,245	6,930	3,315	3,615
Location of study inside Canada	34,065	16,175	17,890	5,670	2,700	2,970
Same as province or territory of residence	31,900	15,130	16,765	4,310	2,055	2,255
Different than province or territory of residence	2,165	1,045	1,120	1,365	645	715
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,820	2,465	2,355	1,255	610	645
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	725	370	355	185	120	65
Philippines	320	85	235	255	75	175
India	865	445	415	295	130	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	600	370	230	85	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	170	65	105	40	25	15
France	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other	2,120	1,115	1,010	400	200	200
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	104,030	50,970	53,065	15,045	7,445	7,600
In the labour force	71,880	37,680	34,200	11,330	5,975	5,350
Employed	67,305	35,395	31,905	10,505	5,525	4,975
Unemployed	4,575	2,280	2,295	825	450	380
Not in the labour force	32,150	13,285	18,865	3,715	1,465	2,250
Participation rate	69.1	73.9	64.4	75.3	80.3	70.4
Employment rate	64.7	69.4	60.1	69.8	74.2	65.5
Unemployment rate	6.4	6.1	6.7	7.3	7.5	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	104,030	50,965	53,065	15,045	7,445	7,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,665	12,690	17,975	3,325	1,225	2,105
Worked	73,370	38,275	35,095	11,720	6,220	5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	41,685	23,895	17,790	6,310	3,615	2,695
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,685	14,385	17,300	5,405	2,605	2,805
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.7	43.1	43.1	43.9	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	71,880	37,680	34,200	11,330	5,980	5,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,235	600	640	135	40	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	70,640	37,085	33,560	11,195	5,935	5,260
Employee	64,970	33,600	31,375	9,655	4,955	4,700
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,670	3,480	2,185	1,535	975	560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	71,885	37,680	34,200	11,330	5,980	5,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	595	640	140	45	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70,645	37,080	33,560	11,190	5,935	5,255
0 Management occupations	7,205	4,480	2,725	1,720	1,115	600
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,370	2,945	7,425	1,885	455	1,425
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,405	3,470	940	975	765	205
3 Health occupations	3,490	415	3,070	585	65	515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,070	1,705	4,365	875	200	675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,580	695	885	150	45	105
6 Sales and service occupations	16,790	6,460	10,330	2,585	1,160	1,425
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,860	11,020	835	1,905	1,735	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,000	775	225	200	145	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	7,865	5,115	2,755	320	240	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	71,880	37,680	34,200	11,330	5,975	5,350
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,240	600	635	135	40	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	70,645	37,085	33,560	11,195	5,935	5,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	525	290	230	90	45	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	115	20	690	440	245
22 Utilities	340	285	60	130	70	55
23 Construction	5,120	4,510	605	1,295	1,115	180
31-33 Manufacturing	14,455	9,995	4,460	825	585	230
41 Wholesale trade	3,590	2,445	1,145	510	350	160
44-45 Retail trade	8,525	3,755	4,770	1,070	535	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,755	2,680	1,075	755	510	245
51 Information and cultural industries	1,360	725	635	205	105	100
52 Finance and insurance	2,790	900	1,890	415	135	280
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,245	670	575	245	130	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,150	2,125	2,025	830	470	360
55 Management of companies and enterprises	145	80	65	35	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,890	1,645	1,240	510	270	245
61 Educational services	3,675	920	2,755	550	110	435
62 Health care and social assistance	6,760	855	5,905	955	105	850
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,245	675	575	235	110	125
72 Accommodation and food services	4,775	1,720	3,050	780	305	475
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,565	1,305	1,255	595	285	310
91 Public administration	2,600	1,385	1,215	475	245	235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	67,310	35,395	31,910	10,500	5,530	4,970
Worked at home	3,140	1,425	1,715	800	340	460
Worked outside Canada	195	125	65	40	35	10
No fixed workplace address	6,615	4,995	1,620	1,535	1,175	365
Worked at usual place	57,365	28,850	28,510	8,120	3,980	4,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	57,360	28,850	28,510	8,125	3,975	4,140
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,160	14,675	16,490	1,070	315	755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,410	5,175	6,240	6,720	3,455	3,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,630	8,900	5,735	280	180	105
Commute to a different province or territory	160	105	50	50	30	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,975	33,845	30,125	9,655	5,155	4,500
Car, truck, van - as a driver	53,460	28,900	24,565	8,645	4,750	3,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,655	2,150	2,495	445	150	295
Public transit	3,035	1,350	1,685	215	95	120
Walked	1,880	825	1,055	190	60	135
Bicycle	410	350	65	40	20	20
Other method	540	265	270	120	75	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,970	33,850	30,130	9,655	5,150	4,505
Less than 15 minutes	18,575	8,755	9,820	1,435	460	980
15 to 29 minutes	23,225	11,785	11,445	3,925	2,255	1,675
30 to 44 minutes	11,625	6,480	5,150	3,150	1,805	1,345
45 to 59 minutes	4,840	2,895	1,945	845	435	420
60 minutes and over	5,705	3,935	1,770	300	210	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,975	33,850	30,130	9,660	5,155	4,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,950	5,015	1,935	715	520	195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,775	8,265	4,505	2,275	1,425	855
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,930	7,200	7,730	2,820	1,355	1,465
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,015	4,210	6,800	1,535	750	785
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,490	2,205	3,285	955	400	555
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,810	6,945	5,865	1,355	710	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,445	39,255	36,190	12,055	6,370	5,690
Single responses	74,980	39,030	35,950	11,920	6,270	5,650
Official languages	74,630	38,880	35,750	11,835	6,230	5,605
English	74,435	38,840	35,595	11,835	6,230	5,605
French	195	40	155	0	0	0
Non-official languages	350	155	200	80	40	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	355	155	200	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	15	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	250	110	140	35	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	0	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	100	50	50	35	15	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	15	35	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	15	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	60	55	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	30	15	10	10
Chinese languages	50	20	30	20	0	10
Cantonese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	455	215	240	135	100	40
English and French	140	40	105	25	15	10
English and non-official language	310	185	125	110	85	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,445	39,250	36,195	12,055	6,370	5,685
None	73,205	38,245	34,955	11,595	6,105	5,485
English	265	75	185	20	15	10
French	710	285	430	40	10	35
Non-official language	1,220	640	580	400	245	155
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,220	640	585	395	235	155
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	10	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	126,370	62,395	63,980	19,580	9,735	9,845
Non-movers	111,230	54,950	56,280	16,870	8,500	8,370
Movers	15,140	7,445	7,700	2,705	1,230	1,480
Non-migrants	9,220	4,535	4,680	1,065	480	585
Migrants	5,925	2,905	3,020	1,645	745	900
Internal migrants	5,195	2,585	2,610	1,490	690	800
Intraprovincial migrants	4,765	2,350	2,420	1,370	640	735
Interprovincial migrants	425	235	190	120	55	65
External migrants	725	320	405	155	55	95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	120,460	59,380	61,090	18,310	9,085	9,225
Non-movers	76,180	37,540	38,640	10,015	5,075	4,940
Movers	44,285	21,840	22,445	8,295	4,010	4,290
Non-migrants	26,100	12,845	13,255	2,865	1,380	1,485
Migrants	18,185	8,995	9,190	5,430	2,630	2,800
Internal migrants	16,075	7,980	8,100	4,805	2,365	2,435
Intraprovincial migrants	14,985	7,430	7,555	3,965	1,940	2,020
Interprovincial migrants	1,090	545	550	840	425	415
External migrants	2,110	1,020	1,090	625	260	365