Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Weyakwin, Northern hamlet [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic West Elgin, MU
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Weyakwin, NH
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Weyakwin, Northern hamlet [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 4,995 ... ... 49E ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,157 ... ... 135 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.1 ... ... -63.7E ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,221 ... ... 41 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,102 ... ... 15 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 15.5 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 322.48 ... ... 8.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 4,995 2,485 2,505 45 25 20
0 to 14 years 760 360 400 15 10 5
0 to 4 years 235 110 125 0 0 0
5 to 9 years 245 120 125 5 5 0
10 to 14 years 285 130 150 10 5 0
15 to 64 years 3,175 1,605 1,565 30 15 10
15 to 19 years 305 165 140 0 0 0
20 to 24 years 235 120 110 10 5 5
25 to 29 years 230 120 110 5 5 0
30 to 34 years 225 120 105 5 0 0
35 to 39 years 245 115 130 0 0 5
40 to 44 years 290 140 150 5 0 0
45 to 49 years 305 150 155 0 5 0
50 to 54 years 450 215 230 5 0 5
55 to 59 years 460 240 215 5 0 0
60 to 64 years 435 215 215 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,065 520 540 5 0 5
65 to 69 years 375 200 170 0 0 0
70 to 74 years 260 120 140 0 0 5
75 to 79 years 165 85 80 0 0 0
80 to 84 years 140 65 75 0 0 0
85 years and over 125 50 70 0 0 0
85 to 89 years 70 30 45 0 0 0
90 to 94 years 45 20 25 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 0 0 5 0 0 0
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.2 14.5 16.0 33.3 40.0 25.0
15 to 64 years 63.6 64.6 62.5 66.7 60.0 50.0
65 years and over 21.3 20.9 21.6 11.1 0.0 25.0
85 years and over 2.5 2.0 2.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
Average age of the population 44.6 44.5 44.6 33.4 28.0 40.7
Median age of the population 48.7 48.9 48.6 28.5 24.0 47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,100 ... ... 15 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,895 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 205 ... ... 0 ... ...
Semi-detached house 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 155 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,105 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 person 575 ... ... 0 ... ...
2 persons 855 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 persons 295 ... ... 0 ... ...
4 persons 235 ... ... 5 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 5 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 4,920 ... ... 50 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,235 2,130 2,110 35 20 20
Married or living common law 2,680 1,335 1,345 10 5 5
Married 2,200 1,100 1,100 10 5 5
Living common law 485 240 240 0 0 0
Not married and not living common law 1,550 790 765 25 15 10
Never married 875 530 345 15 15 10
Separated 140 60 75 0 0 5
Divorced 250 135 115 0 5 0
Widowed 295 70 225 0 0 0
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,535 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 persons 915 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 persons 285 ... ... 5 ... ...
4 persons 210 ... ... 5 ... ...
5 or more persons 125 ... ... 5 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,535 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total couple families 1,320 ... ... 5 ... ...
Married couples 1,075 ... ... 5 ... ...
Common-law couples 240 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 215 ... ... 10 ... ...
Female parent 170 ... ... 5 ... ...
Male parent 45 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,320 ... ... 5 ... ...
Couples without children 775 ... ... 0 ... ...
Couples with children 540 ... ... 5 ... ...
1 child 225 ... ... 0 ... ...
2 children 195 ... ... 5 ... ...
3 or more children 120 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 215 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 child 135 ... ... 5 ... ...
2 children 65 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 or more children 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 720 370 350 5 0 0
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,100 ... ... 15 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,445 ... ... 10 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 735 ... ... 0 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 710 ... ... 10 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 45 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 610 ... ... 5 ... ...
One-person households 575 ... ... 5 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 4,995 2,490 2,510 45 30 20
English only 4,760 2,400 2,365 45 25 20
French only 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 200 75 125 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 35 10 20 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 4,995 2,485 2,510 50 30 20
English 4,890 2,445 2,445 50 30 20
French 70 30 40 0 0 0
English and French 5 0 0 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 30 15 20 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 70 30 40 0 0 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.2 1.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 4,995 2,485 2,510 50 25 25
Single responses 4,945 2,470 2,480 50 30 20
Official languages 4,470 2,225 2,240 45 25 15
English 4,390 2,190 2,195 40 25 20
French 80 35 45 0 0 0
Non-official languages 480 240 240 5 0 5
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 480 245 235 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 420 215 205 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Russian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 170 95 80 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 85 50 35 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 30 35 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 200 95 100 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 160 80 80 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Spanish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 20 25 0 0 0
English and French 10 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 35 15 25 5 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 4,995 2,485 2,510 45 30 25
Single responses 4,910 2,440 2,465 45 25 20
Official languages 4,770 2,380 2,385 45 25 20
English 4,755 2,380 2,380 45 25 15
French 10 5 10 0 0 0
Non-official languages 140 55 85 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 145 60 80 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 130 60 70 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 105 45 60 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 90 40 50 0 0 0
Romanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 5 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 85 45 45 0 5 0
English and French 5 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 85 45 40 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 4,995 2,485 2,510 50 30 20
None 4,730 2,365 2,365 45 25 15
English 50 20 30 0 0 0
French 50 20 35 0 0 0
Non-official language 155 80 80 5 0 5
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 160 75 80 0 0 0
English and French 5 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,160 2,080 2,080 35 15 20
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,990 2,005 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,397 36,267 25,018 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,000 1,990 2,010 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,063 32,853 23,488 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,510 1,770 1,740 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,893 33,856 20,896 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,010 1,430 1,580 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,323 8,088 8,560 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,845 1,500 1,345 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,310 32,480 22,605 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,155 2,075 2,080 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,945 1,960 1,990 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,655 41,744 33,621 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,945 1,960 1,985 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,623 35,676 29,612 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,455 1,720 1,730 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,961 39,844 30,095 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,010 1,460 1,545 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,236 8,949 9,507 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,840 1,485 1,355 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,396 37,675 30,802 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,155 2,075 2,085 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,445 780 670 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,819 47,353 42,784 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 48,858 51,073 46,283 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 81.1 84.7 76.2 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 64.8 67.7 61.3 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 18.9 15.4 23.8 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,165 2,080 2,085 x x x
Without total income 165 90 70 x x x
With total income 3,995 1,990 2,010 x x x
Percentage with total income 95.9 95.7 96.4 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 545 235 310 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 785 305 475 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 705 310 390 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 510 230 280 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 430 230 200 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 325 190 130 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 255 175 80 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 160 115 45 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 90 55 30 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 85 55 30 x x x
$100,000 and over 120 85 30 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 95 65 25 x x x
$150,000 and over 25 20 5 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,165 2,080 2,085 x x x
Without after-tax income 165 90 75 x x x
With after-tax income 3,995 1,990 2,010 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 95.7 96.4 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 555 240 320 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 815 320 490 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 810 350 455 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 595 295 300 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 470 270 200 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 340 230 110 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 170 115 55 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 115 75 40 x x x
$80,000 and over 125 90 35 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 50 35 15 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 30 20 10 x x x
$100,000 and over 45 35 15 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,160 2,080 2,080 x x x
Without employment income 1,320 580 740 x x x
With employment income 2,840 1,500 1,340 x x x
Percentage with employment income 68.3 72.1 64.4 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 535 285 245 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 240 100 140 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 400 170 230 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 350 160 185 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 315 145 160 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 270 135 135 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 220 130 90 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 185 130 55 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 105 80 25 x x x
$80,000 and over 230 160 70 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 95 60 35 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 65 40 20 x x x
$100,000 and over 75 55 20 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,100 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,008 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,280 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 570 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,648 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,728 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,530 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,761 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,499 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,100 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,679 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,234 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 600 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,457 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,102 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,505 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,103 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,631 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,105 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 125 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 130 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 85 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 190 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 165 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 170 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 130 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 130 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 435 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 190 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 105 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 100 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 45 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,105 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 85 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 150 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 100 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 120 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 160 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 120 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 120 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 225 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 195 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 180 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 140 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 100 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 290 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 145 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 85 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 60 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,505 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,512 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,353 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 4.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 715 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,576 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,920 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 550 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,184 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,489 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 6.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 195 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,256 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,184 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,490 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,781 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,277 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 715 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,963 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,665 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 535 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,025 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,518 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 205 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,636 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,707 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 645 335 310 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,507 28,181 26,624 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,664 25,920 25,344 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 665 340 325 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,674 33,607 33,743 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 29,563 29,214 29,928 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 4,915 2,435 2,480 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,925 1,430 1,495 x x x
In the bottom decile 455 235 220 x x x
In the second decile 615 300 320 x x x
In the third decile 635 295 340 x x x
In the fourth decile 620 305 315 x x x
In the fifth decile 600 295 310 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 1,985 1,005 980 x x x
In the sixth decile 555 280 275 x x x
In the seventh decile 450 220 235 x x x
In the eighth decile 465 240 215 x x x
In the ninth decile 320 160 160 x x x
In the top decile 195 100 95 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 4,920 2,440 2,475 x x x
0 to 17 years 950 470 480 x x x
0 to 5 years 285 140 145 x x x
18 to 64 years 2,940 1,470 1,470 x x x
65 years and over 1,030 500 530 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 805 410 395 x x x
0 to 17 years 195 105 90 x x x
0 to 5 years 60 25 35 x x x
18 to 64 years 460 245 215 x x x
65 years and over 150 60 90 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.4 16.8 16.0 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 20.5 22.3 18.8 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 21.1 17.9 24.1 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 15.6 16.7 14.6 x x x
65 years and over (%) 14.6 12.0 17.0 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 230 120 110 x x x
0 to 17 years 50 30 25 x x x
0 to 5 years 25 10 20 x x x
18 to 64 years 170 85 80 x x x
65 years and over 10 10 5 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.7 4.9 4.4 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 6.4 5.2 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 8.8 7.1 13.8 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 5.8 5.8 5.4 x x x
65 years and over (%) 1.0 2.0 0.9 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 4,920 2,440 2,480 x x x
Official languages 4,885 2,430 2,450 x x x
English 4,885 2,430 2,455 x x x
French 180 35 140 x x x
Non-official languages 530 250 285 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 530 250 280 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 445 225 225 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 75 35 40 x x x
Baltic languages 10 10 10 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 10 0 10 x x x
Slavic languages 65 30 30 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 20 15 0 x x x
Russian 0 10 0 x x x
Serbian 30 10 20 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 10 0 10 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 170 85 85 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 85 45 40 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 75 40 40 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 30 20 10 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 200 95 100 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 10 10 0 x x x
Portuguese 155 70 80 x x x
Romanian 20 0 15 x x x
Spanish 20 10 10 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 15 0 10 x x x
American Sign Language 15 0 10 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 70 25 45 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 70 25 45 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 4,915 2,440 2,480 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,850 2,410 2,440 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 960 475 480 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,895 1,930 1,960 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 65 30 40 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 4,920 2,435 2,475 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,385 2,185 2,205 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 530 255 275 x x x
Before 1981 395 185 205 x x x
1981 to 1990 50 25 25 x x x
1991 to 2000 30 25 10 x x x
2001 to 2010 50 20 30 x x x
2001 to 2005 20 10 10 x x x
2006 to 2010 30 10 25 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 10 10 0 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 535 255 275 x x x
Under 5 years 70 40 25 x x x
5 to 14 years 145 75 70 x x x
15 to 24 years 150 70 80 x x x
25 to 44 years 155 70 85 x x x
45 years and over 20 0 15 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 530 255 275 x x x
Americas 75 30 45 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 15 10 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 10 x x x
Peru 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 15 25 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 x x x
Europe 450 220 235 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 10 x x x
Croatia 15 10 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 40 20 15 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
Italy 0 10 0 x x x
Netherlands 75 40 30 x x x
Poland 10 0 10 x x x
Portugal 130 55 75 x x x
Romania 10 10 10 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 10 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 105 30 70 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 45 30 20 x x x
Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Asia 0 10 0 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 10 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 10 0 0 x x x
Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 x x x
Europe 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 x x x
Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 x x x
Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 4,915 2,440 2,475 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 540 255 280 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 875 400 470 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,500 1,780 1,720 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 150 75 70 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 60 40 25 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 30 25 0 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 30 15 20 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 75 25 45 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 15 10 10 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 4,915 2,440 2,480 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 170 55 110 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 165 60 105 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 80 15 60 x x x
Métis 85 40 40 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,750 2,380 2,370 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 4,915 2,435 2,480 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 45 15 30 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,870 2,425 2,445 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 4,915 2,435 2,475 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 15 0 10 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 10 0 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 x x x
Métis single ancestry 15 0 0 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 255 105 150 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 110 145 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 80 100 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 30 45 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,650 2,325 2,320 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 4,915 2,440 2,480 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 110 40 70 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 10 0 x x x
Chinese 0 0 0 x x x
Black 60 15 45 x x x
Filipino 0 0 0 x x x
Latin American 10 10 0 x x x
Arab 0 0 0 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 10 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 15 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,805 2,395 2,410 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 4,915 2,435 2,480 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 265 110 155 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 180 80 100 x x x
Inuit 0 0 0 x x x
Métis 85 35 55 x x x
Other North American origins 1,605 735 870 x x x
Acadian 0 10 0 x x x
American 55 10 40 x x x
Canadian 1,580 730 850 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 0 0 0 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 3,985 2,010 1,975 x x x
British Isles origins 2,775 1,390 1,380 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 1,755 915 835 x x x
Irish 990 495 500 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 1,375 670 705 x x x
Welsh 70 35 40 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 55 45 15 x x x
French origins 605 285 325 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 605 280 320 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,255 670 585 x x x
Austrian 0 0 0 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 105 65 35 x x x
Dutch 440 230 215 x x x
Flemish 10 10 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 780 410 375 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 10 10 0 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 75 30 45 x x x
Danish 0 10 0 x x x
Finnish 10 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 40 20 20 x x x
Swedish 10 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 10 15 x x x
Eastern European origins 645 355 285 x x x
Bulgarian 20 10 0 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 20 10 10 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 220 135 90 x x x
Latvian 10 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 25 0 15 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 110 55 50 x x x
Romanian 150 80 75 x x x
Russian 60 30 35 x x x
Slovak 10 10 0 x x x
Ukrainian 90 45 40 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 475 240 240 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 10 0 0 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 100 60 45 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 10 0 10 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 195 95 105 x x x
Serbian 50 25 25 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 10 10 0 x x x
Spanish 30 0 25 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 80 50 30 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 35 25 0 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 15 15 0 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 15 10 x x x
Caribbean origins 65 20 45 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 10 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 0 0 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaican 55 10 45 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 35 0 25 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 25 25 0 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 0 0 0 x x x
Chilean 0 0 0 x x x
Colombian 0 0 0 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 20 15 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 0 0 0 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 0 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 0 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 x x x
African origins 20 10 15 x x x
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 0 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 20 10 15 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 0 15 x x x
Asian origins 35 25 10 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 0 0 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 0 0 0 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 0 0 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 0 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 15 15 0 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 15 15 0 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 15 10 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 0 0 0 x x x
Filipino 10 0 0 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 0 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 0 0 0 x x x
Australian 0 0 0 x x x
New Zealander 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,100 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 1,730 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 370 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,100 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 10 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 2,090 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,105 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 135 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 425 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 890 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 650 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,100 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 225 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 285 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 365 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 300 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 925 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.3 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,100 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,090 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,100 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 2,035 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 65 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,105 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 1,050 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 430 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 235 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 225 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 85 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 60 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 20 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,100 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,875 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 225 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,100 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,295 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 800 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,105 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 60 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 220 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 280 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 375 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 485 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 365 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 245 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 80 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,910 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,535 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 380 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 325 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,550 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.1 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.9 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 900 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 984 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 179,485 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 213,148 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 365 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.6 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.0 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 649 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 619 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,155 2,075 2,080 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,140 650 490 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,155 540 615 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,855 885 975 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 370 300 70 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 175 130 45 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 195 170 25 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,060 450 610 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 10 60 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 355 125 235 x x x
Bachelor's degree 285 95 190 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 20 0 10 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 10 x x x
Master's degree 40 10 30 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,565 1,275 1,290 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 455 290 160 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 745 350 395 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,365 635 730 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 260 210 50 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 130 100 30 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 120 105 15 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 810 340 470 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 45 10 40 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 250 70 170 x x x
Bachelor's degree 185 55 135 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 15 10 10 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 10 10 x x x
Master's degree 35 0 30 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,155 2,075 2,080 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,300 1,190 1,110 x x x
Education 100 10 95 x x x
13. Education 105 0 95 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 15 0 10 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 15 x x x
Humanities 70 20 50 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 x x x
54. History 20 10 15 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 100 20 80 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 0 45 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 x x x
42. Psychology 0 0 0 x x x
45. Social sciences 20 10 15 x x x
Business, management and public administration 245 75 170 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 15 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 230 75 155 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 20 15 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 0 10 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 45 30 10 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 20 15 x x x
25. Library science 0 0 0 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 525 500 25 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 25 20 0 x x x
14. Engineering 20 25 0 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 120 110 0 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 110 100 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 195 195 0 x x x
48. Precision production 50 50 0 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 150 90 65 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 120 80 45 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 10 20 x x x
Health and related fields 410 50 365 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 395 40 360 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 165 80 85 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 85 10 70 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 45 35 10 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,565 1,280 1,290 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,200 645 560 x x x
Education 65 0 60 x x x
13. Education 65 10 60 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 15 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 10 0 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 15 0 15 x x x
Humanities 30 10 15 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 x x x
54. History 15 0 10 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 65 10 60 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 0 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 0 40 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 x x x
42. Psychology 10 0 0 x x x
45. Social sciences 10 0 10 x x x
Business, management and public administration 185 50 135 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 15 0 10 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 170 50 125 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 25 10 20 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 0 10 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 15 15 x x x
25. Library science 0 0 0 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 380 365 10 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 10 15 0 x x x
14. Engineering 15 15 0 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 90 90 10 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 80 80 10 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 135 130 0 x x x
48. Precision production 50 50 0 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 70 45 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 100 60 40 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 10 x x x
Health and related fields 335 30 300 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 0 0 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 325 25 295 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 120 65 55 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 55 15 45 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 35 30 15 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 25 0 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,155 2,075 2,080 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,295 1,190 1,110 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,855 880 970 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 1,800 865 935 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 1,735 845 890 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 60 20 40 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 60 20 40 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 35 15 20 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,565 1,275 1,290 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,200 640 560 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,365 635 730 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 1,330 625 710 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 1,295 615 680 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 40 15 30 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 10 20 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 10 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Other 15 0 10 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,155 2,075 2,080 x x x
In the labour force 2,530 1,325 1,200 x x x
Employed 2,350 1,225 1,125 x x x
Unemployed 175 100 75 x x x
Not in the labour force 1,625 745 880 x x x
Participation rate 60.9 63.9 57.7 x x x
Employment rate 56.6 59.0 54.1 x x x
Unemployment rate 6.9 7.5 6.2 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,155 2,075 2,080 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,500 710 790 x x x
Worked 2,655 1,365 1,290 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,485 800 685 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,170 565 605 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.6 44.1 43.1 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,530 1,330 1,205 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,485 1,305 1,180 x x x
Employee 2,040 1,025 1,015 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 440 275 165 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,525 1,325 1,200 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 20 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,480 1,305 1,180 x x x
0 Management occupations 340 220 120 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 285 45 245 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 95 75 20 x x x
3 Health occupations 195 20 175 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 165 30 135 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 40 15 25 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 450 160 295 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 595 540 50 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 125 95 35 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 190 110 85 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,530 1,330 1,200 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 45 25 25 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,485 1,305 1,180 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 255 165 90 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 10 0 0 x x x
22 Utilities 25 0 20 x x x
23 Construction 295 275 15 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 305 195 115 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 90 55 35 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 180 75 100 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 180 140 45 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 35 25 15 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 65 25 40 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 15 10 10 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 55 30 25 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 150 70 80 x x x
61 Educational services 100 15 90 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 270 25 250 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 30 20 10 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 165 35 135 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 125 65 55 x x x
91 Public administration 120 55 60 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,350 1,230 1,125 x x x
Worked at home 235 135 100 x x x
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 x x x
No fixed workplace address 460 365 95 x x x
Worked at usual place 1,655 725 935 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,655 725 930 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 555 255 295 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 285 110 175 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 820 360 455 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,115 1,085 1,025 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,840 980 860 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 155 60 100 x x x
Public transit 10 0 10 x x x
Walked 90 30 55 x x x
Bicycle 0 0 0 x x x
Other method 25 20 0 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,115 1,090 1,030 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 625 300 320 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 400 145 255 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 425 210 210 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 385 205 180 x x x
60 minutes and over 290 225 65 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,115 1,090 1,030 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 225 150 75 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 525 320 205 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 460 230 230 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 365 120 250 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 135 45 95 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 400 230 175 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,765 1,430 1,330 x x x
Single responses 2,755 1,430 1,325 x x x
Official languages 2,755 1,430 1,325 x x x
English 2,740 1,425 1,315 x x x
French 15 0 10 x x x
Non-official languages 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 10 0 0 x x x
English and French 0 10 0 x x x
English and non-official language 10 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,765 1,430 1,330 x x x
None 2,695 1,400 1,295 x x x
English 15 0 15 x x x
French 20 0 20 x x x
Non-official language 35 35 10 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 35 30 10 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 4,860 2,405 2,450 x x x
Non-movers 4,375 2,195 2,185 x x x
Movers 485 215 270 x x x
Non-migrants 110 50 65 x x x
Migrants 375 165 205 x x x
Internal migrants 375 165 210 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 355 145 205 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 20 15 0 x x x
External migrants 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,685 2,335 2,355 x x x
Non-movers 3,365 1,690 1,675 x x x
Movers 1,320 645 675 x x x
Non-migrants 355 185 175 x x x
Migrants 965 460 505 x x x
Internal migrants 955 455 500 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 875 410 465 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 80 50 35 x x x
External migrants 0 0 10 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. West Elgin, MU [Census subdivision], Ontario and Weyakwin, NH [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 2, 2024).

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