Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Surrey Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Elgin, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Surrey Centre British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Surrey Centre [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	120,172	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,157	...	...	111,486	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,221	...	...	44,202	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,102	...	...	41,054	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.5	...	...	2,978.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	322.48	...	...	40.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,995	2,485	2,505	120,170	60,975	59,200
0 to 14 years	760	360	400	20,115	10,435	9,680
0 to 4 years	235	110	125	6,645	3,365	3,285
5 to 9 years	245	120	125	6,860	3,575	3,285
10 to 14 years	285	130	150	6,610	3,500	3,115
15 to 64 years	3,175	1,605	1,565	85,135	43,445	41,685
15 to 19 years	305	165	140	7,500	3,995	3,510
20 to 24 years	235	120	110	9,340	4,895	4,450
25 to 29 years	230	120	110	9,635	4,915	4,720
30 to 34 years	225	120	105	9,570	4,795	4,775
35 to 39 years	245	115	130	8,395	4,215	4,175
40 to 44 years	290	140	150	8,010	3,915	4,095
45 to 49 years	305	150	155	8,390	4,265	4,125
50 to 54 years	450	215	230	9,090	4,650	4,440
55 to 59 years	460	240	215	8,380	4,310	4,075
60 to 64 years	435	215	215	6,820	3,495	3,325
65 years and over	1,065	520	540	14,920	7,090	7,835
65 to 69 years	375	200	170	5,430	2,725	2,705
70 to 74 years	260	120	140	3,635	1,735	1,900
75 to 79 years	165	85	80	2,570	1,215	1,350
80 to 84 years	140	65	75	1,760	810	950
85 years and over	125	50	70	1,530	600	930
85 to 89 years	70	30	45	940	435	505
90 to 94 years	45	20	25	415	125	290
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	140	30	110
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	10	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	14.5	16.0	16.7	17.1	16.4
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.6	62.5	70.8	71.3	70.4
65 years and over	21.3	20.9	21.6	12.4	11.6	13.2
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.8	1.3	1.0	1.6
Average age of the population	44.6	44.5	44.6	38.4	37.9	38.9
Median age of the population	48.7	48.9	48.6	37.2	36.6	37.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,100	...	...	41,055	...	...
Single-detached house	1,895	...	...	9,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,355	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	205	...	...	26,560	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	545	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	2,730	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	10,425	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	155	...	...	12,825	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,105	...	...	41,050	...	...
1 person	575	...	...	10,635	...	...
2 persons	855	...	...	10,985	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	6,370	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	6,000	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	7,070	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,920	...	...	118,465	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,235	2,130	2,110	100,060	50,540	49,520
Married or living common law	2,680	1,335	1,345	54,130	27,110	27,015
Married	2,200	1,100	1,100	47,670	23,880	23,800
Living common law	485	240	240	6,455	3,235	3,215
Not married and not living common law	1,550	790	765	45,930	23,425	22,505
Never married	875	530	345	31,980	18,240	13,740
Separated	140	60	75	3,050	1,360	1,690
Divorced	250	135	115	6,115	2,795	3,325
Widowed	295	70	225	4,780	1,025	3,755
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,535	...	...	31,675	...	...
2 persons	915	...	...	13,830	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	7,260	...	...
4 persons	210	...	...	7,120	...	...
5 or more persons	125	...	...	3,465	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,535	...	...	31,675	...	...
Total couple families	1,320	...	...	25,810	...	...
Married couples	1,075	...	...	22,580	...	...
Common-law couples	240	...	...	3,230	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	215	...	...	5,865	...	...
Female parent	170	...	...	4,670	...	...
Male parent	45	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,320	...	...	25,810	...	...
Couples without children	775	...	...	10,240	...	...
Couples with children	540	...	...	15,570	...	...
1 child	225	...	...	5,710	...	...
2 children	195	...	...	6,615	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	5,865	...	...
1 child	135	...	...	3,590	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	1,545	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	720	370	350	22,010	12,010	9,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,100	...	...	41,055	...	...
One-census-family households	1,445	...	...	24,625	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	735	...	...	7,360	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	710	...	...	17,260	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	3,290	...	...
Non-census-family households	610	...	...	13,140	...	...
One-person households	575	...	...	10,635	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	2,505	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,995	2,490	2,510	118,785	60,190	58,600
English only	4,760	2,400	2,365	104,695	53,990	50,705
French only	0	0	0	95	65	30
English and French	200	75	125	4,520	2,190	2,340
Neither English nor French	35	10	20	9,475	3,950	5,525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,995	2,485	2,510	118,790	60,190	58,595
English	4,890	2,445	2,445	107,785	55,435	52,350
French	70	30	40	920	510	410
English and French	5	0	0	730	350	380
Neither English nor French	30	15	20	9,350	3,890	5,460
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	30	40	1,285	690	600
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.1	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,995	2,485	2,510	118,785	60,190	58,595
Single responses	4,945	2,470	2,480	113,140	57,395	55,745
Official languages	4,470	2,225	2,240	49,855	26,345	23,510
English	4,390	2,190	2,195	48,995	25,865	23,130
French	80	35	45	860	480	375
Non-official languages	480	240	240	63,285	31,050	32,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	50	15	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	245	235	63,235	31,030	32,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	3,630	1,925	1,705
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	185	90	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	175	85	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	3,435	1,835	1,605
Amharic	0	0	0	150	75	70
Arabic	5	0	5	2,535	1,350	1,185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	285	145	140
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	315	180	135
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	80	50	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,055	1,210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	245	115	130
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,025	940	1,085
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	7,570	3,320	4,255
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	345	145	200
Fijian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ilocano	0	0	0	470	200	270
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	180	85	100
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	6,165	2,690	3,475
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	445	240	205
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	5	5	0	205	110	95
Tamil	0	0	0	190	105	85
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	420	215	205	40,050	20,050	20,005
Albanian	0	0	0	100	55	40
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	2,210	1,120	1,095
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages	45	20	25	2,200	1,115	1,085
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Croatian	0	5	0	170	95	80
Czech	5	5	0	120	60	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	800	420	375
Russian	5	5	0	590	275	315
Serbian	15	10	5	145	85	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovak	0	0	5	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	10	10	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	170	75	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	95	80	1,015	485	525
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	5	75	40	35
Dutch	85	50	35	200	95	105
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	65	30	35	645	305	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	120	70	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	33,510	16,755	16,750
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	32,355	16,140	16,215
Bengali	0	0	0	315	170	150
Gujarati	0	0	0	315	165	150
Hindi	0	0	0	4,490	2,160	2,335
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	210	105	105
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25,865	12,945	12,920
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	165	80	80
Urdu	0	0	0	920	470	450
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,100	590	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	45	30
Pashto	0	0	0	150	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	875	460	410
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	200	95	100	3,070	1,545	1,520
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	10	5	5	200	120	80
Portuguese	160	80	80	380	185	200
Romanian	10	5	10	165	85	85
Spanish	15	5	5	2,310	1,155	1,155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	235	70	160
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,495	725	765
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	420	220	200
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	20	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	95	50	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	40
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	6,175	2,940	3,235
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,610	2,645	2,965
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,830	885	940
Hakka	0	0	0	50	20	25
Mandarin	0	0	5	3,155	1,460	1,695
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	220	105	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	145	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	570	295	275
Burmese	0	0	0	230	130	100
Karenic languages	0	0	0	280	135	145
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Lao	0	0	0	135	70	65
Thai	0	0	0	80	30	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages	0	0	0	145	85	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	65	45	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages	50	20	25	295	150	145
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	55	30	30
Hungarian	50	20	25	230	120	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Multiple responses	50	20	25	5,645	2,800	2,850
English and French	10	5	5	190	110	80
English and non-official language	35	15	25	5,300	2,610	2,690
French and non-official language	5	0	0	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,995	2,485	2,510	118,785	60,190	58,600
Single responses	4,910	2,440	2,465	104,340	53,035	51,305
Official languages	4,770	2,380	2,385	62,180	32,345	29,830
English	4,755	2,380	2,380	61,890	32,180	29,710
French	10	5	10	285	160	125
Non-official languages	140	55	85	42,170	20,695	21,475
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	60	80	42,165	20,695	21,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,695	1,395	1,305
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	100	40	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	95	40	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,595	1,350	1,245
Amharic	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arabic	0	0	0	2,000	1,030	965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	200	105	95
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	245	135	105
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	40	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,580	735	845
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	170	85	85
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,405	650	755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,765	1,735	2,035
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	145	65	75
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	170	75	95
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,275	1,505	1,770
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	230	125	105
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	110	65	45
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	60	70	27,235	13,540	13,695
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	1,050	530	515
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	1,050	535	520
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Czech	0	0	0	40	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	350	185	170
Russian	0	0	0	365	180	185
Serbian	10	0	5	60	35	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	85	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	85	35	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	60	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	24,365	12,085	12,280
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	23,580	11,685	11,890
Bengali	0	0	0	185	95	95
Gujarati	0	0	0	180	90	90
Hindi	0	0	0	2,555	1,220	1,330
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	120	60	65
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	19,820	9,855	9,965
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Urdu	0	0	0	620	315	310
Iranian languages	0	0	0	720	365	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	85	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	590	300	290
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	60	1,605	815	785
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	45	25	20
Portuguese	90	40	50	160	85	75
Romanian	0	5	0	90	45	50
Spanish	5	5	5	1,305	660	645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	35	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	1,255	605	650
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	165	70	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	15	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,680	2,225	2,455
Chinese languages	0	5	0	4,200	1,975	2,225
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,295	610	690
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	0	5	0	2,565	1,200	1,360
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	100	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	475	245	230
Burmese	0	0	0	195	110	80
Karenic languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	65	65
Lao	0	0	0	90	50	45
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	5	85	40	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	75	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple responses	85	45	45	14,445	7,155	7,290
English and French	5	5	5	145	65	80
English and non-official language	85	45	40	14,130	6,995	7,135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,995	2,485	2,510	118,785	60,190	58,595
None	4,730	2,365	2,365	88,970	45,275	43,695
English	50	20	30	15,025	7,565	7,460
French	50	20	35	575	285	285
Non-official language	155	80	80	13,740	6,815	6,930
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	80	13,705	6,800	6,900
English and French	5	5	0	55	30	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	310	160	155
French and non-official language	5	5	0	100	55	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,160	2,080	2,080	98,365	49,620	48,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,990	2,005	93,225	47,195	46,035
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,397	36,267	25,018	25,359	30,351	21,603
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,990	2,010	93,345	47,305	46,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,063	32,853	23,488	23,808	27,192	20,973
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,510	1,770	1,740	77,660	40,810	36,850
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,893	33,856	20,896	26,746	32,205	21,630
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,010	1,430	1,580	71,500	32,975	38,530
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,323	8,088	8,560	2,814	1,218	4,281
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,845	1,500	1,345	69,605	37,215	32,390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,310	32,480	22,605	28,523	33,526	23,582
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,155	2,075	2,080	98,310	49,610	48,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,945	1,960	1,990	93,240	47,190	46,045
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,655	41,744	33,621	31,716	36,090	27,233
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,945	1,960	1,985	93,375	47,330	46,045
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,623	35,676	29,612	27,769	30,839	24,614
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,455	1,720	1,730	77,565	40,705	36,855
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,961	39,844	30,095	32,445	37,326	27,053
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,010	1,460	1,545	71,645	33,090	38,555
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,236	8,949	9,507	6,151	5,555	6,662
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,840	1,485	1,355	69,550	37,145	32,405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,396	37,675	30,802	33,352	37,817	28,233
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,155	2,075	2,085	98,310	49,610	48,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,445	780	670	27,370	16,000	11,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,819	47,353	42,784	43,692	47,124	39,866
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,858	51,073	46,283	47,508	51,059	42,512
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.1	84.7	76.2	85.1	89.3	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.8	67.7	61.3	78.6	82.9	72.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.9	15.4	23.8	14.9	10.7	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,165	2,080	2,085	98,360	49,620	48,745
Without total income	165	90	70	5,135	2,425	2,715
With total income	3,995	1,990	2,010	93,225	47,190	46,035
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.7	96.4	94.8	95.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	545	235	310	17,785	7,890	9,895
$10,000 to $19,999	785	305	475	20,915	9,155	11,755
$20,000 to $29,999	705	310	390	13,945	6,335	7,610
$30,000 to $39,999	510	230	280	11,875	5,965	5,910
$40,000 to $49,999	430	230	200	9,770	5,250	4,520
$50,000 to $59,999	325	190	130	6,715	3,945	2,775
$60,000 to $69,999	255	175	80	4,430	2,955	1,470
$70,000 to $79,999	160	115	45	2,825	1,970	855
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	30	1,785	1,300	480
$90,000 to $99,999	85	55	30	1,160	805	355
$100,000 and over	120	85	30	2,030	1,620	410
$100,000 to $149,999	95	65	25	1,680	1,320	360
$150,000 and over	25	20	5	350	300	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,165	2,080	2,085	98,360	49,620	48,740
Without after-tax income	165	90	75	5,015	2,310	2,700
With after-tax income	3,995	1,990	2,010	93,345	47,305	46,045
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.7	96.4	94.9	95.3	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	555	240	320	18,175	8,205	9,975
$10,000 to $19,999	815	320	490	21,780	9,675	12,105
$20,000 to $29,999	810	350	455	16,780	7,940	8,840
$30,000 to $39,999	595	295	300	13,710	7,075	6,630
$40,000 to $49,999	470	270	200	9,975	5,560	4,415
$50,000 to $59,999	340	230	110	5,790	3,710	2,085
$60,000 to $69,999	170	115	55	3,215	2,270	950
$70,000 to $79,999	115	75	40	1,775	1,210	565
$80,000 and over	125	90	35	2,140	1,665	475
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	15	955	700	260
$90,000 to $99,999	30	20	10	465	375	95
$100,000 and over	45	35	15	725	595	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,160	2,080	2,080	98,360	49,620	48,745
Without employment income	1,320	580	740	28,755	12,400	16,360
With employment income	2,840	1,500	1,340	69,600	37,215	32,385
Percentage with employment income	68.3	72.1	64.4	70.8	75.0	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	535	285	245	8,720	4,075	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	240	100	140	6,030	2,620	3,415
$10,000 to $19,999	400	170	230	11,505	5,315	6,190
$20,000 to $29,999	350	160	185	10,020	4,825	5,195
$30,000 to $39,999	315	145	160	9,300	4,920	4,380
$40,000 to $49,999	270	135	135	8,060	4,465	3,600
$50,000 to $59,999	220	130	90	5,565	3,455	2,115
$60,000 to $69,999	185	130	55	3,815	2,655	1,160
$70,000 to $79,999	105	80	25	2,375	1,685	690
$80,000 and over	230	160	70	4,200	3,210	995
$80,000 to $89,999	95	60	35	1,570	1,145	430
$90,000 to $99,999	65	40	20	980	710	270
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	1,650	1,350	300
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,100	...	...	41,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	61,620	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,280	...	...	54,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	570	...	...	10,635	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,648	...	...	31,991	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,728	...	...	28,798	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,530	...	...	30,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,761	...	...	75,147	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,499	...	...	67,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,100	...	...	41,045	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,679	...	...	72,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,234	...	...	63,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	10,625	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,457	...	...	38,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,102	...	...	32,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,505	...	...	30,420	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,103	...	...	83,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,631	...	...	73,775	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,105	...	...	41,055	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	660	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	1,875	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	1,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,835	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	1,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,935	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,910	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	190	...	...	3,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	3,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	2,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	130	...	...	2,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,210	...	...
$100,000 and over	435	...	...	9,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	190	...	...	4,165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	105	...	...	2,485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	100	...	...	2,200	...	...
$200,000 and over	45	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,105	...	...	41,050	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	1,150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	665	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,575	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	1,930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	1,960	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	2,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	2,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	120	...	...	2,185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	4,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	195	...	...	3,585	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	3,185	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	140	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	100	...	...	2,125	...	...
$100,000 and over	290	...	...	7,090	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	145	...	...	3,525	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	1,800	...	...
$150,000 and over	60	...	...	1,765	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,505	...	...	28,845	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,512	...	...	74,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,353	...	...	66,333	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	715	...	...	7,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,576	...	...	64,287	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,920	...	...	57,098	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	15,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,184	...	...	88,897	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,489	...	...	79,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	4,935	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,256	...	...	47,442	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	43,724	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,490	...	...	28,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,781	...	...	82,725	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,277	...	...	72,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	7,235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,963	...	...	70,952	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,665	...	...	61,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	15,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,025	...	...	97,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,518	...	...	85,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	4,990	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,636	...	...	54,912	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,707	...	...	49,194	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	645	335	310	17,165	10,125	7,040
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,507	28,181	26,624	26,233	28,143	24,251
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,664	25,920	25,344	24,588	25,911	23,345
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	665	340	325	17,080	10,025	7,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,674	33,607	33,743	33,208	34,420	31,488
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,563	29,214	29,928	28,931	29,706	27,829
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,915	2,435	2,480	118,465	60,050	58,420
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,925	1,430	1,495	75,115	37,605	37,505
In the bottom decile	455	235	220	17,530	8,980	8,550
In the second decile	615	300	320	14,815	7,255	7,560
In the third decile	635	295	340	14,555	7,220	7,335
In the fourth decile	620	305	315	14,335	7,130	7,205
In the fifth decile	600	295	310	13,885	7,025	6,855
In the top half of the distribution	1,985	1,005	980	43,355	22,445	20,910
In the sixth decile	555	280	275	12,355	6,245	6,110
In the seventh decile	450	220	235	11,300	5,880	5,420
In the eighth decile	465	240	215	9,320	4,840	4,480
In the ninth decile	320	160	160	6,985	3,655	3,330
In the top decile	195	100	95	3,390	1,820	1,565
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,920	2,440	2,475	118,470	60,050	58,420
0 to 17 years	950	470	480	24,210	12,610	11,595
0 to 5 years	285	140	145	7,945	4,050	3,900
18 to 64 years	2,940	1,470	1,470	80,200	40,705	39,495
65 years and over	1,030	500	530	14,065	6,735	7,325
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	805	410	395	23,690	11,805	11,885
0 to 17 years	195	105	90	6,490	3,375	3,115
0 to 5 years	60	25	35	2,240	1,130	1,115
18 to 64 years	460	245	215	14,470	7,185	7,290
65 years and over	150	60	90	2,725	1,245	1,485
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	16.8	16.0	20.0	19.7	20.3
0 to 17 years (%)	20.5	22.3	18.8	26.8	26.8	26.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.1	17.9	24.1	28.2	27.9	28.6
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	16.7	14.6	18.0	17.7	18.5
65 years and over (%)	14.6	12.0	17.0	19.4	18.5	20.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	230	120	110	20,250	10,310	9,940
0 to 17 years	50	30	25	5,155	2,670	2,485
0 to 5 years	25	10	20	1,785	900	885
18 to 64 years	170	85	80	13,265	6,820	6,450
65 years and over	10	10	5	1,825	820	1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.9	4.4	17.1	17.2	17.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	6.4	5.2	21.3	21.2	21.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	7.1	13.8	22.5	22.2	22.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.8	5.4	16.5	16.8	16.3
65 years and over (%)	1.0	2.0	0.9	13.0	12.2	13.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,920	2,440	2,480	118,410	60,030	58,385
Official languages	4,885	2,430	2,450	108,925	56,170	52,755
English	4,885	2,430	2,455	108,855	56,120	52,740
French	180	35	140	4,605	2,285	2,325
Non-official languages	530	250	285	74,925	36,835	38,090
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	10	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	10
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	250	280	74,875	36,825	38,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,455	2,330	2,125
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	0	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	190	95	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,275	2,230	2,040
Amharic	0	0	0	235	125	110
Arabic	0	0	0	3,630	1,905	1,730
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	350	165	190
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	380	190	190
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	50	40
Maltese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	90	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	85	75
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,695	1,295	1,400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	325	160	165
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,400	1,145	1,260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	9,335	4,110	5,225
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	500	175	325
Fijian	0	0	0	290	165	130
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	175	90	85
Ilocano	0	0	0	460	175	280
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	315	135	180
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	8,420	3,680	4,740
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	60	40	20
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	85	65
Creole languages	0	0	0	180	95	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	60	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	695	380	310
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	350	185	170
Tamil	0	0	0	305	170	130
Telugu	0	0	0	55	40	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	445	225	225	48,025	24,185	23,840
Albanian	0	0	0	165	100	60
Armenian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	2,475	1,265	1,215
Baltic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	30	2,475	1,265	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Croatian	0	0	0	245	125	120
Czech	0	0	0	100	50	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	15	0	910	485	425
Russian	0	10	0	745	380	365
Serbian	30	10	20	155	85	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	10	0	10	90	65	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	295	120	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,275	655	620
Afrikaans	0	0	0	60	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Dutch	85	45	40	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	75	40	40	895	460	430
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Swedish	0	0	0	65	45	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	215	110	105
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	39,995	20,085	19,915
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	38,725	19,435	19,295
Bengali	0	0	0	395	185	210
Gujarati	0	0	0	455	250	205
Hindi	0	0	0	11,220	5,640	5,580
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	55	40	15
Nepali	0	0	0	200	90	110
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30,780	15,545	15,245
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	35	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	230	110	120
Urdu	0	0	0	1,595	805	790
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,325	690	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	135	80	50
Pashto	0	0	0	190	100	90
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,135	585	555
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	50
Italic (Romance) languages	200	95	100	4,295	2,175	2,120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	365	220	145
Portuguese	155	70	80	500	235	270
Romanian	20	0	15	175	95	85
Spanish	20	10	10	3,370	1,680	1,690
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	420	160	255
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,610	780	830
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	580	315	270
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	85	60	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	160	95	65
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	35	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	60	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sign languages	15	0	10	150	50	100
American Sign Language	15	0	10	85	15	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,260	3,405	3,855
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,575	3,045	3,535
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,540	1,185	1,360
Hakka	0	0	0	75	35	40
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,435	2,000	2,435
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	275	120	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	340	140	200
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	715	375	340
Burmese	0	0	0	330	195	135
Karenic languages	0	0	0	365	170	195
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	30	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	285	120	160
Lao	0	0	0	165	70	90
Thai	0	0	0	150	60	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	115	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	145	85	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	70	25	45	390	215	180
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	70	30	40
Hungarian	70	25	45	310	185	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	65	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,915	2,440	2,480	118,415	60,030	58,380
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,850	2,410	2,440	97,605	49,675	47,935
Canadian citizens aged under 18	960	475	480	21,600	11,310	10,290
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,895	1,930	1,960	76,010	38,365	37,645
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	65	30	40	20,805	10,355	10,445
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,920	2,435	2,475	118,415	60,030	58,385
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,385	2,185	2,205	58,230	30,610	27,620
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	530	255	275	57,015	27,610	29,405
Before 1981	395	185	205	7,120	3,735	3,390
1981 to 1990	50	25	25	6,945	3,450	3,490
1991 to 2000	30	25	10	13,730	6,600	7,125
2001 to 2010	50	20	30	18,505	8,630	9,875
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	8,115	3,705	4,410
2006 to 2010	30	10	25	10,390	4,930	5,460
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	10,715	5,195	5,525
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,165	1,810	1,360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	535	255	275	57,015	27,610	29,405
Under 5 years	70	40	25	3,665	1,940	1,725
5 to 14 years	145	75	70	7,730	3,960	3,775
15 to 24 years	150	70	80	14,675	6,950	7,725
25 to 44 years	155	70	85	21,715	10,585	11,135
45 years and over	20	0	15	9,225	4,180	5,045
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	530	255	275	57,020	27,610	29,405
Americas	75	30	45	3,065	1,495	1,575
Brazil	0	0	0	90	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	175	95	75
El Salvador	0	0	0	595	345	250
Guyana	0	0	0	65	35	35
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	15	10	0	205	105	100
Mexico	0	0	10	170	55	115
Peru	0	0	0	95	45	55
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	120	60	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	25	695	325	365
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	830	385	450
Europe	450	220	235	4,710	2,520	2,195
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	165	90	80
Croatia	15	10	0	130	80	45
France	0	0	0	40	10	30
Germany	0	0	0	370	215	155
Greece	0	0	0	90	45	50
Hungary	40	20	15	210	140	70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	20	15
Italy	0	10	0	120	80	50
Netherlands	75	40	30	155	80	75
Poland	10	0	10	730	390	335
Portugal	130	55	75	185	100	90
Romania	10	10	10	185	95	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	235	85	150
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	95	45	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	180	105	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	105	30	70	1,055	570	480
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	20	730	375	355
Africa	0	0	0	1,930	1,035	900
Algeria	0	0	0	30	15	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	35	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	215	130	90
Kenya	0	0	0	115	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	60	25	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	225	125	95
Somalia	0	0	0	115	50	65
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	85	40	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,030	545	480
Asia	0	10	0	43,525	20,780	22,745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	575	290	285
Bangladesh	0	0	0	275	125	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	3,425	1,565	1,855
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	495	220	270
India	0	0	0	19,845	9,755	10,085
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	165	95
Iraq	0	0	0	1,825	925	895
Japan	0	0	0	150	45	105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,205	610	590
Lebanon	0	0	0	230	125	105
Pakistan	0	0	0	990	460	535
Philippines	10	0	0	8,420	3,685	4,740
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	300	160	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	585	280	310
Taiwan	0	0	0	565	265	305
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,655	775	880
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,735	1,325	1,410
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	3,780	1,785	1,995
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	10,715	5,195	5,520
Americas	0	0	0	345	205	140
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	50	35	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	55	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	105	65	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	100	60	40
Europe	0	0	0	305	170	135
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	65	50	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	70	55
Africa	0	0	0	410	225	180
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	15	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	20	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	190	85	105
Asia	0	0	0	9,375	4,460	4,910
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	50	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	10	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	570	250	325
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	0	20
India	0	0	0	3,795	1,905	1,890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	950	480	470
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	230	95	135
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nepal	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	175	85	90
Philippines	0	0	0	2,070	950	1,115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	0	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	550	265	285
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	35
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	25	15	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	100	25	75
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	430	195	230
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	285	130	150
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	265	120	145
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,915	2,440	2,475	118,415	60,030	58,385
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	255	280	60,720	29,715	31,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	400	470	30,670	16,140	14,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,500	1,780	1,720	27,020	14,170	12,850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	150	75	70	50,760	24,345	26,410
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	60	40	25	17,945	8,710	9,235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	0	7,555	4,020	3,540
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	15	20	10,385	4,695	5,695
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	75	25	45	23,660	10,720	12,935
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	10	8,865	4,790	4,070
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	295	125	170
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,915	2,440	2,480	118,415	60,030	58,385
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	170	55	110	4,465	2,250	2,215
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	165	60	105	4,370	2,195	2,175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	15	60	2,605	1,265	1,350
Métis	85	40	40	1,725	915	810
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	70	40	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,750	2,380	2,370	113,950	57,780	56,165
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,915	2,435	2,480	118,410	60,030	58,385
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	15	30	1,675	760	915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,870	2,425	2,445	116,740	59,270	57,470
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,915	2,435	2,475	118,415	60,030	58,380
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	1,085	535	550
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	1,070	525	545
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	825	410	410
Métis single ancestry	15	0	0	235	110	125
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	255	105	150	3,480	1,770	1,710
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	110	145	3,380	1,730	1,645
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	80	100	2,290	1,130	1,155
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	45	1,070	580	485
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	100	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,650	2,325	2,320	113,850	57,725	56,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,915	2,440	2,480	118,410	60,030	58,385
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	110	40	70	77,915	38,760	39,160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	41,515	21,040	20,470
Chinese	0	0	0	6,800	3,145	3,660
Black	60	15	45	3,225	1,765	1,460
Filipino	0	0	0	10,710	4,895	5,810
Latin American	10	10	0	2,450	1,235	1,215
Arab	0	0	0	2,960	1,560	1,400
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	4,355	2,235	2,125
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,235	630	610
Korean	0	0	0	1,600	765	835
Japanese	10	10	0	510	220	290
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	815	410	405
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,740	860	885
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,805	2,395	2,410	40,495	21,275	19,220
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,915	2,435	2,480	118,410	60,030	58,385
North American Aboriginal origins	265	110	155	4,565	2,305	2,265
First Nations (North American Indian)	180	80	100	3,225	1,585	1,640
Inuit	0	0	0	30	25	15
Métis	85	35	55	1,420	740	685
Other North American origins	1,605	735	870	15,260	8,065	7,190
Acadian	0	10	0	45	20	25
American	55	10	40	1,035	570	465
Canadian	1,580	730	850	14,525	7,665	6,860
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	25	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	0
European origins	3,985	2,010	1,975	36,890	19,060	17,830
British Isles origins	2,775	1,390	1,380	21,460	11,110	10,350
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	1,755	915	835	12,530	6,445	6,085
Irish	990	495	500	8,165	3,920	4,245
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,375	670	705	9,260	4,765	4,500
Welsh	70	35	40	1,175	555	625
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	45	15	1,415	760	655
French origins	605	285	325	4,900	2,430	2,470
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	605	280	320	4,885	2,425	2,455
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,255	670	585	9,925	4,980	4,945
Austrian	0	0	0	420	190	235
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	65	35	165	100	65
Dutch	440	230	215	2,370	1,115	1,255
Flemish	10	10	0	25	0	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	780	410	375	7,480	3,775	3,700
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	10	0	260	160	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	30	45	4,035	2,025	2,010
Danish	0	10	0	595	315	280
Finnish	10	0	0	465	230	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	330	165	165
Norwegian	40	20	20	1,605	830	780
Swedish	10	0	0	1,220	610	615
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	205	70	135
Eastern European origins	645	355	285	8,440	4,265	4,175
Bulgarian	20	10	0	75	20	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Czech	20	10	10	325	150	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	100	50	50
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	220	135	90	945	545	400
Latvian	10	0	0	35	35	10
Lithuanian	25	0	15	45	15	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	55	50	2,600	1,380	1,225
Romanian	150	80	75	545	255	290
Russian	60	30	35	1,775	805	970
Slovak	10	10	0	155	70	85
Ukrainian	90	45	40	3,055	1,530	1,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	475	240	240	6,585	3,220	3,360
Albanian	0	0	0	160	100	60
Bosnian	0	0	0	130	50	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	435	225	210
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	470	235	235
Italian	100	60	45	2,100	1,065	1,035
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	195	95	105	945	435	510
Serbian	50	25	25	230	105	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	10	0	70	35	30
Spanish	30	0	25	2,300	1,075	1,225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	50	30	80	50	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	35	25	0	415	195	220
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	195	90	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	10	190	95	95
Caribbean origins	65	20	45	990	535	455
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dominican	0	0	0	40	25	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Jamaican	55	10	45	470	275	195
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	170	110	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	20	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	0	25	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	105	50	55
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	25	0	2,735	1,400	1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	50	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	150	75	80
Chilean	0	0	0	155	90	65
Colombian	0	0	0	240	145	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	15	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	355	170	185
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	130	60	75
Honduran	0	0	0	115	70	45
Maya	0	0	0	105	45	60
Mexican	0	0	0	345	155	190
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	125	60	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Salvadorean	0	0	0	775	420	355
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	195	90	105
African origins	20	10	15	3,235	1,740	1,495
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	730	420	315
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	100	65	30
Edo	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	160	75	90
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	290	170	125
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Togolese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	35	15
North African origins	0	0	0	510	275	235
Algerian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	110	55	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	230	120	115
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	985	520	470
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	15	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	170	105	65
Ethiopian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	225	125	95
South African	0	0	0	75	30	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	40	35	15
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	30	40
Other African origins	20	10	15	1,035	540	495
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	100	45	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	15	945	505	440
Asian origins	35	25	10	70,255	34,800	35,450
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	5,405	2,820	2,580
Afghan	0	0	0	905	425	485
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	670	410	265
Armenian	0	0	0	65	45	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	25	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	360	210	150
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,570	790	775
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	140	80	55
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	330	185	145
Palestinian	0	0	0	320	180	140
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	605	270	330
Tajik	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tatar	0	0	0	35	20	10
Turk	0	0	0	230	130	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	300	145	155
South Asian origins	15	15	0	39,755	20,115	19,640
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	220	110	105
Bengali	0	0	0	115	55	65
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	15	0	33,765	17,105	16,665
Goan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	190	95	95
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,050	525	530
Punjabi	0	0	0	5,225	2,650	2,570
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	350	195	160
Tamil	0	0	0	95	55	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	770	375	395
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	10	0	25,355	11,995	13,370
Burmese	0	0	0	460	250	210
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	485	250	235
Chinese	0	0	0	8,530	3,975	4,550
Filipino	10	0	0	11,250	5,205	6,050
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	385	205	185
Japanese	10	0	0	665	290	375
Karen	0	0	0	385	185	195
Korean	0	0	0	1,635	790	845
Laotian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Malaysian	0	0	0	135	75	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Taiwanese	0	0	0	285	135	145
Thai	0	0	0	215	115	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,695	1,340	1,355
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	70	35	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	170	95	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	170	95	80
Oceania origins	0	0	0	3,340	1,625	1,720
Australian	0	0	0	135	50	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	50	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	3,155	1,545	1,605
Fijian	0	0	0	3,020	1,490	1,530
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	40	10	35
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	65	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,100	...	...	41,045	...	...
Owner	1,730	...	...	22,325	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	18,720	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,100	...	...	41,045	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	12,075	...	...
Not condominium	2,090	...	...	28,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,105	...	...	41,045	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	500	...	...
1 bedroom	135	...	...	8,600	...	...
2 bedrooms	425	...	...	12,980	...	...
3 bedrooms	890	...	...	8,540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	650	...	...	10,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,100	...	...	41,045	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	225	...	...	19,650	...	...
5 rooms	285	...	...	5,895	...	...
6 rooms	365	...	...	3,915	...	...
7 rooms	300	...	...	3,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	925	...	...	8,320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,100	...	...	41,045	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,090	...	...	37,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	3,405	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,100	...	...	41,045	...	...
Suitable	2,035	...	...	35,125	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	5,925	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,105	...	...	41,045	...	...
1960 or before	1,050	...	...	4,725	...	...
1961 to 1980	430	...	...	13,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	235	...	...	6,680	...	...
1991 to 2000	225	...	...	6,635	...	...
2001 to 2005	85	...	...	2,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	60	...	...	3,900	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	3,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,100	...	...	41,045	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,875	...	...	38,320	...	...
Major repairs needed	225	...	...	2,720	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,100	...	...	41,045	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,295	...	...	23,700	...	...
2 household maintainers	800	...	...	14,315	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,030	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,105	...	...	41,045	...	...
15 to 24 years	60	...	...	1,585	...	...
25 to 34 years	220	...	...	6,530	...	...
35 to 44 years	280	...	...	7,970	...	...
45 to 54 years	375	...	...	9,600	...	...
55 to 64 years	485	...	...	8,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	365	...	...	4,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	245	...	...	1,920	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,910	...	...	41,020	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,535	...	...	27,210	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	380	...	...	13,805	...	...
30% to less than 100%	325	...	...	11,725	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	22,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	71.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	28.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	1,361	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	984	...	...	1,463	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,485	...	...	598,608	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,148	...	...	592,468	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	18,725	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.6	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	40.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	649	...	...	914	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	974	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,155	2,075	2,080	98,310	49,610	48,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,140	650	490	22,395	11,060	11,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,155	540	615	33,040	17,425	15,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	885	975	42,875	21,125	21,750
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	370	300	70	7,255	5,215	2,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	130	45	3,390	1,985	1,405
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	195	170	25	3,870	3,230	635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,060	450	610	15,050	6,330	8,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	10	60	3,640	1,670	1,975
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	355	125	235	16,925	7,910	9,020
Bachelor's degree	285	95	190	11,980	5,475	6,505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	10	1,100	540	560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	355	170	185
Master's degree	40	10	30	3,175	1,510	1,665
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	315	215	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,565	1,275	1,290	67,515	33,970	33,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	455	290	160	11,885	6,080	5,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	745	350	395	21,010	11,175	9,835
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,365	635	730	34,625	16,720	17,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	260	210	50	5,565	4,010	1,555
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	100	30	2,650	1,535	1,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	120	105	15	2,920	2,475	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	810	340	470	11,890	4,935	6,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	10	40	2,775	1,210	1,570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	250	70	170	14,390	6,565	7,825
Bachelor's degree	185	55	135	10,010	4,475	5,540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	910	445	465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	290	145	145
Master's degree	35	0	30	2,890	1,320	1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	280	185	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,155	2,075	2,080	98,310	49,610	48,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,300	1,190	1,110	55,440	28,485	26,950
Education	100	10	95	2,035	430	1,600
13. Education	105	0	95	2,035	435	1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	0	10	1,410	755	655
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	310	265	45
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	15	1,095	490	610
Humanities	70	20	50	3,130	1,265	1,865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	365	90	280
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	505	170	335
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	1,640	695	945
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	100	75	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	205	115	85
54. History	20	10	15	275	105	170
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	100	20	80	4,180	1,415	2,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	20	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	300	115	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	780	60	720
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	635	215	420
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	55	10	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	605	180	430
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	1,760	810	955
Business, management and public administration	245	75	170	8,370	3,380	4,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	15	405	115	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	230	75	155	7,935	3,260	4,675
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	20	15	1,770	875	895
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	620	275	345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	610	265	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	435	295	140
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	90	40	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	30	10	2,210	1,420	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	15	1,795	1,230	570
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	10	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	315	160	155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	525	500	25	9,670	8,795	870
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	200	160	45
14. Engineering	20	25	0	2,345	1,910	430
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	110	0	1,495	1,315	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	100	0	2,255	2,160	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	195	195	0	2,130	2,065	60
48. Precision production	50	50	0	1,240	1,185	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	90	65	565	340	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	80	45	415	225	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	20	155	115	40
Health and related fields	410	50	365	7,085	1,375	5,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	280	160	120
51. Health professions and related programs	395	40	360	6,760	1,190	5,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	80	85	2,440	1,075	1,365
12. Personal and culinary services	85	10	70	1,790	560	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	230	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	390	320	65
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,565	1,280	1,290	67,515	33,970	33,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,200	645	560	32,890	17,250	15,640
Education	65	0	60	1,445	285	1,165
13. Education	65	10	60	1,445	285	1,160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	1,145	605	535
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	245	220	30
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	895	390	510
Humanities	30	10	15	2,570	975	1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	300	70	235
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	430	145	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,350	520	825
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	55	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	150	80	65
54. History	15	0	10	240	85	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65	10	60	3,375	1,135	2,240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	250	95	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	40	625	50	570
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	530	175	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	50	10	40
42. Psychology	10	0	0	475	135	335
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,410	660	755
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	6,930	2,795	4,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	350	100	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	170	50	125	6,555	2,685	3,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	10	20	1,295	585	710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	490	210	275
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	425	150	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	325	215	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	45	10	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	1,915	1,185	730
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	15	1,565	1,030	530
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	265	125	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	380	365	10	7,735	6,930	800
04. Architecture and related services	10	15	0	175	135	40
14. Engineering	15	15	0	1,970	1,570	400
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	90	10	1,120	955	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	80	10	1,850	1,760	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	130	0	1,685	1,630	55
48. Precision production	50	50	0	930	880	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	45	450	265	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	335	180	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	115	85	25
Health and related fields	335	30	300	5,855	1,125	4,730
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	205	110	95
51. Health professions and related programs	325	25	295	5,605	990	4,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	120	65	55	1,905	830	1,075
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	45	1,430	460	970
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	30	15	160	105	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	295	255	40
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,155	2,075	2,080	98,310	49,610	48,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,295	1,190	1,110	55,435	28,485	26,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,855	880	970	42,875	21,125	21,750
Location of study inside Canada	1,800	865	935	26,400	13,050	13,350
Same as province or territory of residence	1,735	845	890	23,195	11,270	11,925
Different than province or territory of residence	60	20	40	3,210	1,785	1,425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	20	40	16,470	8,075	8,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	710	395	310
Philippines	0	0	0	3,785	1,530	2,260
India	0	0	0	5,130	2,585	2,540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	455	315	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,255	560	690
France	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other	35	15	20	5,095	2,670	2,430
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,565	1,275	1,290	67,520	33,970	33,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,200	640	560	32,895	17,250	15,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,365	635	730	34,625	16,720	17,905
Location of study inside Canada	1,330	625	710	20,715	10,125	10,590
Same as province or territory of residence	1,295	615	680	18,340	8,805	9,535
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	30	2,375	1,325	1,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	10	20	13,910	6,595	7,320
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	590	325	260
Philippines	0	0	0	3,335	1,330	2,005
India	0	0	0	4,465	2,155	2,310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	305	220	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,040	455	585
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other	15	0	10	4,135	2,085	2,050
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,155	2,075	2,080	98,310	49,610	48,700
In the labour force	2,530	1,325	1,200	64,045	34,625	29,430
Employed	2,350	1,225	1,125	59,270	32,325	26,945
Unemployed	175	100	75	4,775	2,295	2,480
Not in the labour force	1,625	745	880	34,260	14,990	19,270
Participation rate	60.9	63.9	57.7	65.1	69.8	60.4
Employment rate	56.6	59.0	54.1	60.3	65.2	55.3
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.5	6.2	7.5	6.6	8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,155	2,075	2,080	98,310	49,610	48,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,500	710	790	33,575	14,700	18,875
Worked	2,655	1,365	1,290	64,735	34,910	29,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,485	800	685	28,030	16,465	11,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,170	565	605	36,705	18,445	18,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.1	43.1	41.3	42.2	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,530	1,330	1,205	64,050	34,625	29,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,645	750	895
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,485	1,305	1,180	62,405	33,875	28,530
Employee	2,040	1,025	1,015	56,280	29,540	26,740
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	440	275	165	6,125	4,325	1,795
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,525	1,325	1,200	64,050	34,625	29,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,645	750	895
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,480	1,305	1,180	62,405	33,870	28,530
0 Management occupations	340	220	120	3,965	2,435	1,530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	285	45	245	8,295	2,560	5,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	95	75	20	2,795	2,190	600
3 Health occupations	195	20	175	3,825	695	3,130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	165	30	135	4,370	1,090	3,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	15	25	1,165	615	550
6 Sales and service occupations	450	160	295	18,470	7,725	10,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	595	540	50	14,085	13,150	940
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	125	95	35	1,280	735	545
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	110	85	4,155	2,670	1,485
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,530	1,330	1,200	64,050	34,620	29,425
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	25	1,645	750	895
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,485	1,305	1,180	62,405	33,870	28,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	165	90	1,110	460	645
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	85	65	20
22 Utilities	25	0	20	160	95	60
23 Construction	295	275	15	6,805	6,100	705
31-33 Manufacturing	305	195	115	6,130	4,235	1,900
41 Wholesale trade	90	55	35	2,540	1,770	775
44-45 Retail trade	180	75	100	7,530	3,330	4,200
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	140	45	5,825	4,700	1,125
51 Information and cultural industries	35	25	15	1,415	930	480
52 Finance and insurance	65	25	40	1,830	655	1,175
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	10	10	1,000	640	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	55	30	25	3,020	1,560	1,455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	35	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	150	70	80	4,680	2,755	1,925
61 Educational services	100	15	90	2,530	830	1,700
62 Health care and social assistance	270	25	250	6,485	1,100	5,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	20	10	925	435	485
72 Accommodation and food services	165	35	135	5,505	2,000	3,505
81 Other services (except public administration)	125	65	55	3,035	1,445	1,595
91 Public administration	120	55	60	1,715	730	975
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,350	1,230	1,125	59,270	32,330	26,945
Worked at home	235	135	100	2,220	1,155	1,065
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	235	170	60
No fixed workplace address	460	365	95	11,910	9,140	2,775
Worked at usual place	1,655	725	935	44,900	21,860	23,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,655	725	930	44,905	21,855	23,045
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	555	255	295	18,325	7,880	10,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	285	110	175	25,795	13,495	12,295
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	820	360	455	635	400	235
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	150	75	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,115	1,085	1,025	56,820	30,995	25,820
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,840	980	860	35,815	21,395	14,420
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	155	60	100	4,035	2,170	1,860
Public transit	10	0	10	14,085	6,190	7,900
Walked	90	30	55	2,080	770	1,310
Bicycle	0	0	0	200	155	45
Other method	25	20	0	605	320	285
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,115	1,090	1,030	56,820	30,995	25,825
Less than 15 minutes	625	300	320	8,275	3,605	4,670
15 to 29 minutes	400	145	255	14,370	7,795	6,575
30 to 44 minutes	425	210	210	15,250	9,070	6,185
45 to 59 minutes	385	205	180	8,355	4,645	3,715
60 minutes and over	290	225	65	10,560	5,885	4,680
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,115	1,090	1,030	56,815	31,000	25,820
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	225	150	75	6,425	4,440	1,985
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	525	320	205	11,240	6,640	4,600
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	460	230	230	11,360	5,965	5,390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	365	120	250	8,750	4,195	4,560
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	135	45	95	7,240	3,285	3,960
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	400	230	175	11,800	6,475	5,330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,765	1,430	1,330	67,945	36,505	31,440
Single responses	2,755	1,430	1,325	64,870	34,830	30,035
Official languages	2,755	1,430	1,325	60,740	32,565	28,175
English	2,740	1,425	1,315	60,645	32,520	28,125
French	15	0	10	95	45	50
Non-official languages	0	0	0	4,125	2,265	1,860
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,125	2,265	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	195	80	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	65	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	2,880	1,665	1,215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,770	1,605	1,160
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,595	1,155
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	45	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,685	1,560	1,125
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	55	35	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	135	65	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	790	380	405
Chinese languages	0	0	0	775	375	400
Cantonese	0	0	0	305	135	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	435	215	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	3,075	1,670	1,405
English and French	0	10	0	85	30	55
English and non-official language	10	0	0	2,990	1,640	1,350
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,765	1,430	1,330	67,945	36,505	31,440
None	2,695	1,400	1,295	60,540	32,420	28,125
English	15	0	15	1,530	870	655
French	20	0	20	300	150	150
Non-official language	35	35	10	5,510	3,040	2,470
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	30	10	5,510	3,040	2,470
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	15	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,860	2,405	2,450	116,980	59,255	57,720
Non-movers	4,375	2,195	2,185	97,795	49,370	48,420
Movers	485	215	270	19,185	9,885	9,305
Non-migrants	110	50	65	11,115	5,690	5,425
Migrants	375	165	205	8,075	4,195	3,880
Internal migrants	375	165	210	5,340	2,765	2,570
Intraprovincial migrants	355	145	205	4,395	2,255	2,145
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	0	945	520	425
External migrants	0	0	0	2,735	1,425	1,305
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,685	2,335	2,355	111,920	56,850	55,070
Non-movers	3,365	1,690	1,675	60,325	30,585	29,740
Movers	1,320	645	675	51,595	26,265	25,330
Non-migrants	355	185	175	28,080	14,260	13,825
Migrants	965	460	505	23,520	12,010	11,505
Internal migrants	955	455	500	12,710	6,475	6,235
Intraprovincial migrants	875	410	465	10,185	5,145	5,035
Interprovincial migrants	80	50	35	2,530	1,330	1,195
External migrants	0	0	10	10,805	5,530	5,275