Census Profile, 2016 Census
West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	West Elgin, MU Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nanaimo British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : West Elgin, Municipality [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	4,995	...	...	92,004	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,157	...	...	85,357r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	7.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,221	...	...	41,562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,102	...	...	39,790	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	15.5	...	...	1,266.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	322.48	...	...	72.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	4,995	2,485	2,505	92,000	44,380	47,625
0 to 14 years	760	360	400	13,325	6,765	6,560
0 to 4 years	235	110	125	4,255	2,145	2,110
5 to 9 years	245	120	125	4,735	2,430	2,305
10 to 14 years	285	130	150	4,335	2,190	2,145
15 to 64 years	3,175	1,605	1,565	58,200	28,250	29,955
15 to 19 years	305	165	140	4,765	2,445	2,320
20 to 24 years	235	120	110	5,585	2,790	2,790
25 to 29 years	230	120	110	5,600	2,830	2,765
30 to 34 years	225	120	105	5,750	2,800	2,950
35 to 39 years	245	115	130	5,195	2,540	2,655
40 to 44 years	290	140	150	5,175	2,525	2,645
45 to 49 years	305	150	155	5,625	2,640	2,980
50 to 54 years	450	215	230	6,340	3,025	3,315
55 to 59 years	460	240	215	7,080	3,360	3,720
60 to 64 years	435	215	215	7,095	3,285	3,805
65 years and over	1,065	520	540	20,470	9,360	11,115
65 to 69 years	375	200	170	6,555	3,060	3,495
70 to 74 years	260	120	140	4,840	2,345	2,500
75 to 79 years	165	85	80	3,460	1,640	1,820
80 to 84 years	140	65	75	2,560	1,175	1,385
85 years and over	125	50	70	3,060	1,145	1,915
85 to 89 years	70	30	45	1,870	790	1,085
90 to 94 years	45	20	25	900	285	615
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	245	65	180
100 years and over	0	0	0	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.2	14.5	16.0	14.5	15.2	13.8
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.6	62.5	63.3	63.7	62.9
65 years and over	21.3	20.9	21.6	22.3	21.1	23.3
85 years and over	2.5	2.0	2.8	3.3	2.6	4.0
Average age of the population	44.6	44.5	44.6	44.1	43.1	45.1
Median age of the population	48.7	48.9	48.6	45.5	44.0	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,100	...	...	39,790	...	...
Single-detached house	1,895	...	...	21,890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	205	...	...	15,845	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	1,910	...	...
Row house	5	...	...	1,890	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	4,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	155	...	...	7,220	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	85	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	820	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,105	...	...	39,790	...	...
1 person	575	...	...	12,175	...	...
2 persons	855	...	...	15,465	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	5,655	...	...
4 persons	235	...	...	4,250	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	2,245	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,920	...	...	89,370	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,235	2,130	2,110	78,675	37,610	41,065
Married or living common law	2,680	1,335	1,345	44,135	22,000	22,140
Married	2,200	1,100	1,100	35,385	17,640	17,745
Living common law	485	240	240	8,750	4,350	4,400
Not married and not living common law	1,550	790	765	34,540	15,615	18,925
Never married	875	530	345	20,000	10,880	9,120
Separated	140	60	75	2,495	1,035	1,455
Divorced	250	135	115	6,755	2,555	4,205
Widowed	295	70	225	5,290	1,150	4,145
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,535	...	...	26,030	...	...
2 persons	915	...	...	15,740	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 persons	210	...	...	3,865	...	...
5 or more persons	125	...	...	1,360	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,535	...	...	26,035	...	...
Total couple families	1,320	...	...	21,455	...	...
Married couples	1,075	...	...	17,075	...	...
Common-law couples	240	...	...	4,375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	215	...	...	4,580	...	...
Female parent	170	...	...	3,580	...	...
Male parent	45	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,320	...	...	21,455	...	...
Couples without children	775	...	...	12,860	...	...
Couples with children	540	...	...	8,590	...	...
1 child	225	...	...	3,755	...	...
2 children	195	...	...	3,565	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	4,580	...	...
1 child	135	...	...	2,880	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	1,310	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	720	370	350	20,055	9,440	10,620
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,100	...	...	39,790	...	...
One-census-family households	1,445	...	...	24,810	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	735	...	...	12,310	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	710	...	...	12,500	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	605	...	...
Non-census-family households	610	...	...	14,380	...	...
One-person households	575	...	...	12,175	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	2,200	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	4,995	2,490	2,510	90,215	43,735	46,485
English only	4,760	2,400	2,365	83,615	40,835	42,780
French only	0	0	0	10	5	10
English and French	200	75	125	6,045	2,675	3,375
Neither English nor French	35	10	20	545	220	315
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	4,995	2,485	2,510	90,215	43,735	46,480
English	4,890	2,445	2,445	88,455	42,925	45,530
French	70	30	40	1,075	520	555
English and French	5	0	0	160	80	85
Neither English nor French	30	15	20	525	210	315
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	70	30	40	1,155	560	595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	4,995	2,485	2,510	90,215	43,730	46,480
Single responses	4,945	2,470	2,480	89,165	43,235	45,925
Official languages	4,470	2,225	2,240	79,510	38,705	40,800
English	4,390	2,190	2,195	78,310	38,130	40,180
French	80	35	45	1,195	575	620
Non-official languages	480	240	240	9,660	4,530	5,130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	110	40	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	480	245	235	9,550	4,490	5,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	335	230	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	325	225	100
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Arabic	5	0	5	290	200	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	465	225	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	375	175	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	610	230	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	480	185	295
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	420	215	205	5,225	2,500	2,725
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	30	955	440	515
Baltic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	10	0	5	10	0	5
Slavic languages	45	20	25	930	430	505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	0	5	0	135	70	60
Czech	5	5	0	95	40	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	10	5	5	215	100	115
Russian	5	5	0	190	85	105
Serbian	15	10	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	50	25	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	10	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	0	140	55	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	170	95	80	2,050	955	1,090
Afrikaans	0	0	0	80	40	35
Danish	0	0	5	190	95	95
Dutch	85	50	35	495	235	260
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	65	30	35	1,100	490	610
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	75	45	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	5	20	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	70	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,270	645	625
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,130	575	555
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	25	20
Hindi	0	0	0	125	65	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	880	445	435
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	140	65	70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	200	95	100	840	400	445
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	210	110	95
Portuguese	160	80	80	120	60	65
Romanian	10	5	10	50	20	25
Spanish	15	5	5	465	210	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	280	100	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	395	160	235
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	5	1,750	815	940
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,750	815	940
Cantonese	0	0	0	430	200	230
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	5	1,165	540	625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	60	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	10	55
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	65	15	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	25	260	125	135
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hungarian	50	20	25	165	85	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	50	20	25	1,050	495	555
English and French	10	5	5	255	120	130
English and non-official language	35	15	25	760	360	400
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	4,995	2,485	2,510	90,215	43,735	46,485
Single responses	4,910	2,440	2,465	88,465	42,925	45,545
Official languages	4,770	2,380	2,385	84,680	41,080	43,600
English	4,755	2,380	2,380	84,430	40,970	43,465
French	10	5	10	250	115	135
Non-official languages	140	55	85	3,785	1,840	1,945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	60	80	3,780	1,840	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	185	115	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	185	110	70
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	165	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	305	150	155
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	240	115	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	130	60	70	1,460	705	755
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	5	10	280	135	150
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	280	135	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Russian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Serbian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	200	95	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	0	95	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	720	355	365
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	640	320	315
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	540	270	270
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	80	30	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	45	60	235	115	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Portuguese	90	40	50	35	20	20
Romanian	0	5	0	10	10	5
Spanish	5	5	5	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	55	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	5	0	0	265	120	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,165	555	605
Chinese languages	0	5	0	1,165	560	610
Cantonese	0	0	0	210	105	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	860	405	460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	85	45	45	1,750	815	935
English and French	5	5	5	115	55	60
English and non-official language	85	45	40	1,600	745	855
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	4,995	2,485	2,510	90,215	43,730	46,480
None	4,730	2,365	2,365	84,165	40,960	43,210
English	50	20	30	1,675	810	865
French	50	20	35	995	425	570
Non-official language	155	80	80	3,275	1,490	1,785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	125	50	75
Non-Aboriginal	160	75	80	3,150	1,440	1,710
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	25
French and non-official language	5	5	0	40	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,160	2,080	2,080	76,065	36,545	39,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,990	2,005	73,670	35,345	38,330
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,397	36,267	25,018	32,098	38,449	27,501
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,990	2,010	73,745	35,400	38,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,063	32,853	23,488	29,072	33,838	25,612
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,510	1,770	1,740	66,130	32,185	33,945
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,893	33,856	20,896	29,100	35,649	23,893
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,010	1,430	1,580	55,230	24,325	30,900
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,323	8,088	8,560	7,347	7,696	7,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,845	1,500	1,345	52,705	26,365	26,345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,310	32,480	22,605	27,941	33,244	23,943
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,155	2,075	2,080	76,090	36,545	39,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,945	1,960	1,990	73,735	35,330	38,400
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,655	41,744	33,621	40,636	47,644	34,188
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,945	1,960	1,985	73,795	35,390	38,405
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,623	35,676	29,612	34,793	39,781	30,196
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,455	1,720	1,730	66,075	32,120	33,955
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,961	39,844	30,095	38,417	46,139	31,114
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,010	1,460	1,545	55,100	24,285	30,810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,236	8,949	9,507	8,308	8,293	8,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,840	1,485	1,355	52,760	26,295	26,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,396	37,675	30,802	36,734	43,196	30,312
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,155	2,075	2,085	76,090	36,545	39,545
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,445	780	670	20,775	11,515	9,260
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,819	47,353	42,784	48,760	54,403	44,450
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,858	51,073	46,283	55,480	60,758	48,917
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.1	84.7	76.2	84.8	88.1	80.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.8	67.7	61.3	64.6	67.9	60.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.9	15.4	23.8	15.1	12.0	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,165	2,080	2,085	76,065	36,545	39,520
Without total income	165	90	70	2,390	1,200	1,190
With total income	3,995	1,990	2,010	73,675	35,345	38,330
Percentage with total income	95.9	95.7	96.4	96.9	96.7	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	545	235	310	9,705	4,225	5,480
$10,000 to $19,999	785	305	475	13,880	5,355	8,525
$20,000 to $29,999	705	310	390	11,170	4,505	6,665
$30,000 to $39,999	510	230	280	9,390	4,200	5,185
$40,000 to $49,999	430	230	200	7,740	3,630	4,115
$50,000 to $59,999	325	190	130	5,935	3,080	2,855
$60,000 to $69,999	255	175	80	4,310	2,590	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	160	115	45	3,235	2,005	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	30	2,405	1,495	910
$90,000 to $99,999	85	55	30	1,755	1,115	640
$100,000 and over	120	85	30	4,150	3,145	1,005
$100,000 to $149,999	95	65	25	3,125	2,325	795
$150,000 and over	25	20	5	1,020	820	205
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,165	2,080	2,085	76,065	36,545	39,520
Without after-tax income	165	90	75	2,315	1,145	1,175
With after-tax income	3,995	1,990	2,010	73,745	35,400	38,345
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.7	96.4	96.9	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	555	240	320	10,155	4,460	5,695
$10,000 to $19,999	815	320	490	14,625	5,725	8,905
$20,000 to $29,999	810	350	455	13,150	5,525	7,625
$30,000 to $39,999	595	295	300	10,835	4,915	5,925
$40,000 to $49,999	470	270	200	8,295	4,110	4,185
$50,000 to $59,999	340	230	110	5,595	3,270	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	170	115	55	3,975	2,485	1,490
$70,000 to $79,999	115	75	40	2,740	1,670	1,070
$80,000 and over	125	90	35	4,370	3,245	1,125
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	15	1,620	1,150	475
$90,000 to $99,999	30	20	10	885	645	240
$100,000 and over	45	35	15	1,860	1,455	405
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,160	2,080	2,080	76,060	36,545	39,520
Without employment income	1,320	580	740	23,355	10,180	13,180
With employment income	2,840	1,500	1,340	52,705	26,360	26,345
Percentage with employment income	68.3	72.1	64.4	69.3	72.1	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	535	285	245	9,525	4,580	4,950
$5,000 to $9,999	240	100	140	4,205	1,785	2,425
$10,000 to $19,999	400	170	230	7,640	3,235	4,405
$20,000 to $29,999	350	160	185	6,255	2,750	3,510
$30,000 to $39,999	315	145	160	5,545	2,385	3,160
$40,000 to $49,999	270	135	135	4,765	2,175	2,590
$50,000 to $59,999	220	130	90	3,795	2,005	1,785
$60,000 to $69,999	185	130	55	2,800	1,700	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	105	80	25	2,240	1,380	860
$80,000 and over	230	160	70	5,935	4,375	1,565
$80,000 to $89,999	95	60	35	1,745	1,130	620
$90,000 to $99,999	65	40	20	1,295	855	445
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	2,890	2,390	500
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,100	...	...	39,790	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,008	...	...	61,449	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,280	...	...	54,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	570	...	...	12,175	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,648	...	...	32,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,728	...	...	29,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,530	...	...	27,615	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,761	...	...	79,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,499	...	...	69,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,100	...	...	39,790	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,679	...	...	75,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,234	...	...	64,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	12,190	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,457	...	...	40,111	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,102	...	...	34,472	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,505	...	...	27,600	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,103	...	...	90,839	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,631	...	...	77,802	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,105	...	...	39,790	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	695	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,435	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	80	...	...	1,880	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	125	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	1,720	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	1,975	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	1,980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	1,975	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	1,760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	190	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	2,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	2,625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	130	...	...	2,440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 and over	435	...	...	10,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	190	...	...	3,935	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	105	...	...	2,465	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	100	...	...	2,385	...	...
$200,000 and over	45	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,105	...	...	39,790	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	730	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	545	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	1,460	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	1,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	150	...	...	2,325	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	2,145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	120	...	...	2,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	160	...	...	2,335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	2,240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	120	...	...	2,060	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	3,720	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	195	...	...	3,335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	180	...	...	2,985	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	140	...	...	2,490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	100	...	...	1,985	...	...
$100,000 and over	290	...	...	7,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	145	...	...	3,405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	1,810	...	...
$150,000 and over	60	...	...	1,965	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,505	...	...	25,870	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,512	...	...	79,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,353	...	...	69,705	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	715	...	...	12,060	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,576	...	...	75,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,920	...	...	66,625	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	550	...	...	8,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,184	...	...	106,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,489	...	...	91,610	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	4,325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,256	...	...	45,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,184	...	...	42,450	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,490	...	...	25,850	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,781	...	...	90,748	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,277	...	...	77,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	715	...	...	12,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,963	...	...	85,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,665	...	...	73,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	8,725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,025	...	...	114,189	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,518	...	...	96,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	205	...	...	4,310	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,636	...	...	56,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,707	...	...	49,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	645	335	310	18,050	8,595	9,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,507	28,181	26,624	27,941	29,114	27,211
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,664	25,920	25,344	25,818	26,362	25,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	665	340	325	18,080	8,630	9,455
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,674	33,607	33,743	35,967	37,831	34,265
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,563	29,214	29,928	31,118	32,143	30,182
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,915	2,435	2,480	89,370	43,295	46,075
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,925	1,430	1,495	49,405	23,250	26,155
In the bottom decile	455	235	220	11,765	5,570	6,190
In the second decile	615	300	320	10,270	4,615	5,650
In the third decile	635	295	340	9,275	4,350	4,925
In the fourth decile	620	305	315	9,280	4,450	4,825
In the fifth decile	600	295	310	8,820	4,270	4,555
In the top half of the distribution	1,985	1,005	980	39,960	20,040	19,920
In the sixth decile	555	280	275	8,595	4,230	4,365
In the seventh decile	450	220	235	8,840	4,395	4,445
In the eighth decile	465	240	215	8,525	4,250	4,285
In the ninth decile	320	160	160	7,955	4,035	3,920
In the top decile	195	100	95	6,045	3,140	2,910
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,920	2,440	2,475	88,780	43,010	45,770
0 to 17 years	950	470	480	15,865	8,085	7,780
0 to 5 years	285	140	145	5,130	2,595	2,535
18 to 64 years	2,940	1,470	1,470	54,460	26,215	28,240
65 years and over	1,030	500	530	18,455	8,705	9,750
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	805	410	395	15,140	6,950	8,190
0 to 17 years	195	105	90	3,635	1,855	1,775
0 to 5 years	60	25	35	1,255	630	620
18 to 64 years	460	245	215	9,170	4,200	4,965
65 years and over	150	60	90	2,335	890	1,445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	16.8	16.0	17.1	16.2	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.5	22.3	18.8	22.9	22.9	22.8
0 to 5 years (%)	21.1	17.9	24.1	24.5	24.3	24.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	16.7	14.6	16.8	16.0	17.6
65 years and over (%)	14.6	12.0	17.0	12.7	10.2	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	230	120	110	9,405	4,570	4,835
0 to 17 years	50	30	25	2,050	1,075	975
0 to 5 years	25	10	20	715	380	340
18 to 64 years	170	85	80	6,885	3,305	3,580
65 years and over	10	10	5	470	195	275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.9	4.4	10.6	10.6	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.3	6.4	5.2	12.9	13.3	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	7.1	13.8	13.9	14.6	13.4
18 to 64 years (%)	5.8	5.8	5.4	12.6	12.6	12.7
65 years and over (%)	1.0	2.0	0.9	2.5	2.2	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,920	2,440	2,480	89,445	43,315	46,130
Official languages	4,885	2,430	2,450	88,905	43,085	45,820
English	4,885	2,430	2,455	88,895	43,080	45,820
French	180	35	140	6,035	2,700	3,330
Non-official languages	530	250	285	12,740	5,965	6,770
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	250	120	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	60	25	35
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	250	280	12,500	5,850	6,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	390	255	135
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	0	0	0	375	260	125
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	330	240	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	500	265	230
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	405	200	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	810	280	530
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	10	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	715	245	475
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	445	225	225	7,530	3,555	3,975
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	1,005	455	555
Baltic languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	30	995	450	545
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	175	95	90
Czech	0	0	0	115	55	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	20	15	0	200	85	115
Russian	0	10	0	225	80	140
Serbian	30	10	20	75	20	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Slovak	10	0	10	40	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	190	75	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	170	85	85	2,715	1,245	1,470
Afrikaans	0	0	0	205	120	85
Danish	0	0	0	200	85	110
Dutch	85	45	40	615	275	345
Frisian	0	0	0	25	10	10
German	75	40	40	1,545	720	820
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Swedish	0	0	0	125	45	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	25	15	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	115	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,610	815	795
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,405	700	700
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	385	175	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,100	575	520
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	100	60	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	205	110	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	110	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	200	95	100	2,240	1,050	1,190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	370	160	205
Portuguese	155	70	80	225	100	130
Romanian	20	0	15	75	45	30
Spanish	20	10	10	1,675	785	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	490	210	280
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	360	175	185
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	175	105	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	30	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	10	135	40	95
American Sign Language	15	0	10	70	25	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	15	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,035	955	1,075
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,025	950	1,070
Cantonese	0	0	0	540	245	295
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,455	685	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	10	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	55	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	10	55
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	65	10	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	15	20
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	70	25	45	270	105	165
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	75	30	40
Hungarian	70	25	45	190	70	120
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,915	2,440	2,480	89,445	43,315	46,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,850	2,410	2,440	84,870	41,100	43,775
Canadian citizens aged under 18	960	475	480	15,505	7,925	7,580
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,895	1,930	1,960	69,365	33,175	36,190
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	65	30	40	4,575	2,220	2,355
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,920	2,435	2,475	89,445	43,320	46,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,385	2,185	2,205	74,540	36,205	38,340
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	530	255	275	13,470	6,305	7,160
Before 1981	395	185	205	6,850	3,325	3,520
1981 to 1990	50	25	25	1,380	610	770
1991 to 2000	30	25	10	1,515	675	840
2001 to 2010	50	20	30	2,430	1,100	1,325
2001 to 2005	20	10	10	1,090	500	590
2006 to 2010	30	10	25	1,340	605	730
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	1,295	595	705
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,435	805	630
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	535	255	275	13,470	6,310	7,160
Under 5 years	70	40	25	1,605	805	805
5 to 14 years	145	75	70	2,420	1,195	1,220
15 to 24 years	150	70	80	3,080	1,375	1,705
25 to 44 years	155	70	85	5,410	2,510	2,900
45 years and over	20	0	15	950	425	525
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	530	255	275	13,470	6,310	7,165
Americas	75	30	45	1,670	720	955
Brazil	0	0	0	45	15	30
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaica	15	10	0	30	0	20
Mexico	0	0	10	95	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	55	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	30	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	25	1,100	510	595
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	220	90	130
Europe	450	220	235	6,855	3,380	3,475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	15	10	10
Croatia	15	10	0	155	70	85
France	0	0	0	95	50	45
Germany	0	0	0	765	360	410
Greece	0	0	0	45	35	10
Hungary	40	20	15	125	55	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	50	50
Italy	0	10	0	135	75	60
Netherlands	75	40	30	490	225	270
Poland	10	0	10	150	85	65
Portugal	130	55	75	45	25	20
Romania	10	10	10	90	45	45
Russian Federation	0	0	0	75	30	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	50	20	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	105	30	70	3,710	1,845	1,860
Other places of birth in Europe	45	30	20	760	380	375
Africa	0	0	0	595	325	265
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	315	175	145
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	170	80	90
Asia	0	10	0	4,140	1,795	2,350
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	815	370	445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	130	80	55
India	0	0	0	860	425	435
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	185	105	85
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	160	40	115
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	285	120	160
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	10	25
Philippines	10	0	0	700	235	460
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Viet Nam	0	0	0	360	155	210
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	410	155	260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	210	95	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	0	1,295	590	700
Americas	0	0	0	135	75	55
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	90	60	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	220	85	135
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	50	0	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	100	60	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	55	40	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	0
Asia	0	0	0	875	395	480
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	255	110	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	100	50	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	30	40
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	270	135	140
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,915	2,440	2,475	89,450	43,315	46,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	540	255	280	15,655	7,515	8,145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	875	400	470	17,660	8,380	9,280
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,500	1,780	1,720	56,130	27,425	28,700
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	150	75	70	6,890	3,140	3,750
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	60	40	25	3,450	1,680	1,770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	30	25	0	1,410	805	605
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	30	15	20	2,040	875	1,165
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	75	25	45	2,635	1,040	1,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	10	10	760	390	370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	50	25	25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,915	2,440	2,480	89,445	43,320	46,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	170	55	110	6,920	3,200	3,715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	165	60	105	6,775	3,145	3,630
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	15	60	4,430	2,055	2,370
Métis	85	40	40	2,305	1,065	1,240
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	90	40	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	55	10	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,750	2,380	2,370	82,530	40,115	42,415
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,915	2,435	2,480	89,445	43,320	46,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	15	30	3,510	1,690	1,825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,870	2,425	2,445	85,935	41,630	44,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,915	2,435	2,475	89,445	43,315	46,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	15	0	10	2,380	1,170	1,215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	0	10	2,350	1,165	1,190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,050	1,015	1,035
Métis single ancestry	15	0	0	300	145	150
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	255	105	150	5,525	2,530	2,995
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	255	110	145	5,310	2,445	2,875
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	80	100	3,415	1,595	1,815
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	45	1,825	800	1,025
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	215	90	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	210	90	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,650	2,325	2,320	81,535	39,615	41,920
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,915	2,440	2,480	89,445	43,320	46,125
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	110	40	70	8,875	4,295	4,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	1,970	1,020	945
Chinese	0	0	0	2,320	1,115	1,205
Black	60	15	45	645	340	305
Filipino	0	0	0	935	410	520
Latin American	10	10	0	480	205	275
Arab	0	0	0	275	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	790	340	445
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	175	95	80
Korean	0	0	0	400	180	220
Japanese	10	10	0	535	215	325
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	65	40	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	280	130	145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,805	2,395	2,410	80,565	39,020	41,550
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,915	2,435	2,480	89,445	43,320	46,130
North American Aboriginal origins	265	110	155	7,910	3,700	4,210
First Nations (North American Indian)	180	80	100	5,710	2,710	3,000
Inuit	0	0	0	85	45	35
Métis	85	35	55	2,360	1,040	1,320
Other North American origins	1,605	735	870	24,315	11,875	12,440
Acadian	0	10	0	130	90	40
American	55	10	40	1,800	890	910
Canadian	1,580	730	850	23,020	11,215	11,800
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	25	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	3,985	2,010	1,975	70,000	33,500	36,505
British Isles origins	2,775	1,390	1,380	52,345	25,075	27,275
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	1,755	915	835	33,920	16,065	17,855
Irish	990	495	500	16,990	7,815	9,180
Manx	0	0	0	60	30	25
Scottish	1,375	670	705	22,905	10,850	12,055
Welsh	70	35	40	3,650	1,685	1,965
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	45	15	3,345	1,510	1,835
French origins	605	285	325	9,935	4,685	5,255
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	605	280	320	9,930	4,675	5,250
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,255	670	585	19,075	8,815	10,265
Austrian	0	0	0	875	415	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	65	35	650	310	345
Dutch	440	230	215	5,020	2,265	2,750
Flemish	10	10	0	60	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	780	410	375	13,655	6,320	7,335
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swiss	10	10	0	480	220	260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	75	30	45	9,750	4,680	5,080
Danish	0	10	0	1,740	825	915
Finnish	10	0	0	960	430	535
Icelandic	0	0	0	725	350	375
Norwegian	40	20	20	4,005	2,020	1,990
Swedish	10	0	0	2,875	1,325	1,550
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	10	15	450	190	260
Eastern European origins	645	355	285	11,640	5,290	6,345
Bulgarian	20	10	0	40	15	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	0	25
Czech	20	10	10	455	210	245
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	255	95	165
Estonian	0	0	0	125	45	75
Hungarian	220	135	90	1,285	490	795
Latvian	10	0	0	125	80	40
Lithuanian	25	0	15	115	55	60
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	110	55	50	3,330	1,455	1,875
Romanian	150	80	75	550	280	275
Russian	60	30	35	2,075	935	1,140
Slovak	10	10	0	180	55	120
Ukrainian	90	45	40	5,015	2,375	2,640
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern European origins	475	240	240	6,185	2,975	3,210
Albanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	510	245	255
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	390	205	185
Italian	100	60	45	3,545	1,750	1,790
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Maltese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	195	95	105	530	255	270
Serbian	50	25	25	120	40	75
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slovenian	10	10	0	110	45	65
Spanish	30	0	25	1,025	425	600
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	50	30	215	110	105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	25	0	505	265	240
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	15	15	0	170	90	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	15	10	295	155	135
Caribbean origins	65	20	45	340	125	205
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	25	10	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	55	10	45	130	65	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	0	90	25	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	0	25	15	0	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	25	0	885	425	465
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Chilean	0	0	0	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	80	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	20	15	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	15	20
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	310	160	155
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	0	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	0
African origins	20	10	15	1,020	560	460
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	135	90	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	85	60	25
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	65	55	15
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	445	230	215
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	300	155	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other African origins	20	10	15	380	190	185
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	15	345	175	165
Asian origins	35	25	10	8,610	4,105	4,505
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	965	530	435
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	150	110	40
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	325	165	155
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	20	0	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	165	95	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	75	0
Syrian	0	0	0	130	50	75
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	45	20	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	15	15	0	2,060	1,065	990
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	15	0	1,775	925	855
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	190	100	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	15	10	0	5,625	2,520	3,105
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	0	0	0	2,800	1,315	1,485
Filipino	10	0	0	1,055	415	640
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indonesian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Japanese	10	0	0	645	270	380
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	410	185	220
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	80	15	65
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	560	245	315
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	650	330	315
Australian	0	0	0	335	175	165
New Zealander	0	0	0	105	40	60
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	205	115	95
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	120	70	55
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,100	...	...	39,790	...	...
Owner	1,730	...	...	26,975	...	...
Renter	370	...	...	12,765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,100	...	...	39,790	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	6,045	...	...
Not condominium	2,090	...	...	33,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,105	...	...	39,790	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	270	...	...
1 bedroom	135	...	...	4,820	...	...
2 bedrooms	425	...	...	11,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	890	...	...	12,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	650	...	...	10,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,100	...	...	39,790	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	225	...	...	10,825	...	...
5 rooms	285	...	...	6,610	...	...
6 rooms	365	...	...	5,745	...	...
7 rooms	300	...	...	4,660	...	...
8 or more rooms	925	...	...	11,950	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,100	...	...	39,790	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,090	...	...	39,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,100	...	...	39,790	...	...
Suitable	2,035	...	...	38,565	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,105	...	...	39,790	...	...
1960 or before	1,050	...	...	5,735	...	...
1961 to 1980	430	...	...	11,685	...	...
1981 to 1990	235	...	...	6,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	225	...	...	7,750	...	...
2001 to 2005	85	...	...	2,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	60	...	...	3,485	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,100	...	...	39,790	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,875	...	...	37,395	...	...
Major repairs needed	225	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,100	...	...	39,795	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,295	...	...	23,185	...	...
2 household maintainers	800	...	...	15,540	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,105	...	...	39,790	...	...
15 to 24 years	60	...	...	1,560	...	...
25 to 34 years	220	...	...	5,210	...	...
35 to 44 years	280	...	...	5,760	...	...
45 to 54 years	375	...	...	6,945	...	...
55 to 64 years	485	...	...	8,345	...	...
65 to 74 years	365	...	...	6,800	...	...
75 to 84 years	245	...	...	3,760	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,910	...	...	39,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,535	...	...	28,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	380	...	...	10,695	...	...
30% to less than 100%	325	...	...	9,380	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	26,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	59.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	17.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	992	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	984	...	...	1,131	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,485	...	...	369,271	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	213,148	...	...	401,601	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	365	...	...	12,730	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.6	...	...	12.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.0	...	...	47.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	649	...	...	911	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	619	...	...	978	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,155	2,075	2,080	76,090	36,545	39,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,140	650	490	11,410	5,925	5,485
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,155	540	615	23,490	11,310	12,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,855	885	975	41,190	19,305	21,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	370	300	70	8,015	5,800	2,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	130	45	3,240	1,730	1,510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	195	170	25	4,780	4,070	705
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,060	450	610	14,665	5,570	9,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	10	60	3,570	1,270	2,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	355	125	235	14,940	6,665	8,275
Bachelor's degree	285	95	190	9,610	4,155	5,455
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	20	0	10	1,110	460	645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	490	310	175
Master's degree	40	10	30	3,095	1,365	1,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	640	365	270
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,565	1,275	1,290	47,335	22,595	24,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	455	290	160	4,655	2,665	1,985
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	745	350	395	13,490	6,755	6,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,365	635	730	29,190	13,165	16,025
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	260	210	50	5,055	3,735	1,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	100	30	2,080	1,140	945
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	120	105	15	2,975	2,590	385
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	810	340	470	10,530	3,975	6,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	45	10	40	2,515	890	1,625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	250	70	170	11,090	4,570	6,520
Bachelor's degree	185	55	135	7,290	2,990	4,295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	10	10	770	305	465
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	335	180	155
Master's degree	35	0	30	2,295	910	1,380
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	400	185	215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,155	2,075	2,080	76,095	36,545	39,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,300	1,190	1,110	34,900	17,240	17,660
Education	100	10	95	3,100	835	2,270
13. Education	105	0	95	3,100	835	2,265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	0	10	1,385	575	805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	215	170	40
50. Visual and performing arts	10	0	15	1,170	410	765
Humanities	70	20	50	1,795	800	1,000
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	145	60	85
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	625	250	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	430	155	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	60	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	205	140	60
54. History	20	10	15	265	135	130
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	100	20	80	4,165	1,405	2,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	20	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	245	115	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	970	110	860
22. Legal professions and studies	15	10	10	590	180	415
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	70	25	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	755	200	560
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	1,455	770	695
Business, management and public administration	245	75	170	7,785	2,615	5,165
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	15	590	115	475
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	230	75	155	7,190	2,500	4,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	20	15	1,470	745	725
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	820	385	440
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	215	80	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	310	220	90
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	105	45	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	45	30	10	1,130	720	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	15	910	620	290
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	120	85	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	525	500	25	8,205	7,760	445
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	0	175	105	65
14. Engineering	20	25	0	1,085	975	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	120	110	0	1,395	1,260	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	100	0	2,535	2,460	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	195	195	0	2,090	2,045	45
48. Precision production	50	50	0	935	915	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	90	65	1,210	825	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	80	45	505	265	235
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	20	700	560	145
Health and related fields	410	50	365	7,760	1,445	6,315
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	495	240	255
51. Health professions and related programs	395	40	360	7,080	1,080	6,000
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	195	130	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	80	85	3,180	1,565	1,610
12. Personal and culinary services	85	10	70	2,135	655	1,485
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	285	230	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	730	665	70
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,565	1,280	1,290	47,335	22,595	24,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,200	645	560	18,140	9,425	8,720
Education	65	0	60	2,050	465	1,585
13. Education	65	10	60	2,050	460	1,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	970	390	580
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	125	95	30
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	850	295	550
Humanities	30	10	15	1,240	545	690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	95	40	55
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	465	180	285
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	305	115	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	30	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	125	85	40
54. History	15	0	10	185	100	85
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	65	10	60	3,225	1,015	2,210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	210	100	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	40	765	90	675
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	485	130	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	60	15	40
42. Psychology	10	0	0	565	135	425
45. Social sciences	10	0	10	1,090	535	555
Business, management and public administration	185	50	135	5,560	1,875	3,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	455	95	365
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	170	50	125	5,095	1,785	3,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	10	20	1,000	470	530
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	0	10	600	265	330
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	15	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	175	115	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	70	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	895	600	295
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	15	15	790	560	235
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	40	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	380	365	10	5,340	5,010	330
04. Architecture and related services	10	15	0	135	70	70
14. Engineering	15	15	0	660	575	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	90	90	10	890	810	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	80	10	1,755	1,695	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	135	130	0	1,330	1,305	30
48. Precision production	50	50	0	570	550	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	70	45	950	625	325
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	60	40	385	200	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	565	425	140
Health and related fields	335	30	300	5,755	1,100	4,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	385	195	190
51. Health professions and related programs	325	25	295	5,250	835	4,415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	120	70	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	120	65	55	2,205	1,070	1,135
12. Personal and culinary services	55	15	45	1,500	470	1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	35	30	15	205	155	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	495	440	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,155	2,075	2,080	76,090	36,545	39,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,295	1,190	1,110	34,900	17,240	17,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,855	880	970	41,190	19,305	21,890
Location of study inside Canada	1,800	865	935	35,580	16,465	19,110
Same as province or territory of residence	1,735	845	890	26,245	11,865	14,380
Different than province or territory of residence	60	20	40	9,335	4,600	4,735
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	20	40	5,615	2,840	2,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	1,195	655	540
Philippines	0	0	0	330	100	235
India	0	0	0	280	155	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,465	805	660
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	385	185	200
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other	35	15	20	1,930	925	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,565	1,275	1,290	47,335	22,590	24,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,200	640	560	18,140	9,430	8,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,365	635	730	29,195	13,170	16,025
Location of study inside Canada	1,330	625	710	25,955	11,690	14,265
Same as province or territory of residence	1,295	615	680	20,045	8,810	11,235
Different than province or territory of residence	40	15	30	5,915	2,880	3,030
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	35	10	20	3,235	1,480	1,760
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	635	305	330
Philippines	0	0	0	285	90	200
India	0	0	0	210	110	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	645	330	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	165	170
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	15	0	10	1,115	480	635
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,155	2,075	2,080	76,090	36,545	39,545
In the labour force	2,530	1,325	1,200	45,570	22,990	22,575
Employed	2,350	1,225	1,125	42,045	20,995	21,045
Unemployed	175	100	75	3,525	1,990	1,530
Not in the labour force	1,625	745	880	30,525	13,555	16,970
Participation rate	60.9	63.9	57.7	59.9	62.9	57.1
Employment rate	56.6	59.0	54.1	55.3	57.4	53.2
Unemployment rate	6.9	7.5	6.2	7.7	8.7	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,155	2,075	2,080	76,090	36,545	39,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,500	710	790	28,195	12,600	15,595
Worked	2,655	1,365	1,290	47,895	23,945	23,950
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,485	800	685	21,410	11,950	9,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,170	565	605	26,485	11,995	14,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.1	43.1	41.8	42.0	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,530	1,330	1,205	45,570	22,990	22,580
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,010	580	425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,485	1,305	1,180	44,555	22,405	22,155
Employee	2,040	1,025	1,015	38,540	18,855	19,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	440	275	165	6,015	3,550	2,470
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,525	1,325	1,200	45,565	22,985	22,580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,010	580	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,480	1,305	1,180	44,560	22,410	22,150
0 Management occupations	340	220	120	4,310	2,595	1,720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	285	45	245	5,940	1,550	4,390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	95	75	20	2,690	2,190	505
3 Health occupations	195	20	175	3,935	790	3,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	165	30	135	4,895	1,490	3,400
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	40	15	25	1,310	525	785
6 Sales and service occupations	450	160	295	12,735	5,245	7,495
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	595	540	50	6,665	6,255	405
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	125	95	35	1,070	905	165
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	110	85	1,005	860	145
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,530	1,330	1,200	45,570	22,990	22,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	25	1,010	585	425
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,485	1,305	1,180	44,560	22,405	22,150
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	165	90	1,000	815	185
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	310	280	25
22 Utilities	25	0	20	220	170	55
23 Construction	295	275	15	3,865	3,410	455
31-33 Manufacturing	305	195	115	1,895	1,435	465
41 Wholesale trade	90	55	35	1,100	855	245
44-45 Retail trade	180	75	100	6,665	3,065	3,600
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	140	45	2,000	1,570	430
51 Information and cultural industries	35	25	15	1,230	780	450
52 Finance and insurance	65	25	40	1,445	500	940
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	15	10	10	765	410	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	55	30	25	2,840	1,565	1,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	150	70	80	2,340	1,340	1,005
61 Educational services	100	15	90	3,075	970	2,110
62 Health care and social assistance	270	25	250	6,745	1,315	5,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	20	10	855	375	480
72 Accommodation and food services	165	35	135	3,925	1,560	2,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	125	65	55	2,060	855	1,205
91 Public administration	120	55	60	2,215	1,145	1,075
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,350	1,230	1,125	42,045	20,995	21,045
Worked at home	235	135	100	3,305	1,565	1,740
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	135	85	50
No fixed workplace address	460	365	95	6,340	4,815	1,520
Worked at usual place	1,655	725	935	32,265	14,525	17,735
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,655	725	930	32,265	14,530	17,735
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	555	255	295	26,455	11,100	15,360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	285	110	175	3,375	1,870	1,500
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	820	360	455	2,075	1,280	800
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	350	280	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,115	1,085	1,025	38,600	19,345	19,255
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,840	980	860	30,680	15,525	15,150
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	155	60	100	2,360	1,015	1,345
Public transit	10	0	10	1,600	700	895
Walked	90	30	55	2,495	1,075	1,420
Bicycle	0	0	0	610	410	200
Other method	25	20	0	855	615	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,115	1,090	1,030	38,600	19,345	19,255
Less than 15 minutes	625	300	320	17,250	7,830	9,425
15 to 29 minutes	400	145	255	14,470	7,145	7,330
30 to 44 minutes	425	210	210	4,115	2,505	1,605
45 to 59 minutes	385	205	180	1,065	680	385
60 minutes and over	290	225	65	1,700	1,185	515
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,115	1,090	1,030	38,600	19,350	19,255
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	225	150	75	2,190	1,510	685
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	525	320	205	4,980	3,235	1,740
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	460	230	230	10,490	5,430	5,060
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	365	120	250	9,135	3,735	5,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	135	45	95	5,280	2,100	3,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	400	230	175	6,525	3,340	3,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,765	1,430	1,330	49,385	24,635	24,750
Single responses	2,755	1,430	1,325	49,180	24,520	24,660
Official languages	2,755	1,430	1,325	48,935	24,380	24,560
English	2,740	1,425	1,315	48,840	24,360	24,480
French	15	0	10	95	15	80
Non-official languages	0	0	0	245	145	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	245	140	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	35	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	205	115	85
English and French	0	10	0	45	15	25
English and non-official language	10	0	0	150	95	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,765	1,430	1,330	49,385	24,635	24,750
None	2,695	1,400	1,295	48,205	24,120	24,080
English	15	0	15	180	75	105
French	20	0	20	325	150	170
Non-official language	35	35	10	660	290	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	10	30
Non-Aboriginal	35	30	10	620	280	340
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,860	2,405	2,450	88,730	43,005	45,725
Non-movers	4,375	2,195	2,185	72,755	35,255	37,500
Movers	485	215	270	15,970	7,750	8,225
Non-migrants	110	50	65	10,005	4,860	5,145
Migrants	375	165	205	5,970	2,890	3,080
Internal migrants	375	165	210	5,150	2,490	2,665
Intraprovincial migrants	355	145	205	3,465	1,610	1,860
Interprovincial migrants	20	15	0	1,685	880	805
External migrants	0	0	0	820	405	415
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,685	2,335	2,355	85,185	41,220	43,965
Non-movers	3,365	1,690	1,675	45,660	22,090	23,565
Movers	1,320	645	675	39,525	19,125	20,400
Non-migrants	355	185	175	21,660	10,410	11,250
Migrants	965	460	505	17,865	8,715	9,150
Internal migrants	955	455	500	15,110	7,355	7,755
Intraprovincial migrants	875	410	465	10,190	4,895	5,290
Interprovincial migrants	80	50	35	4,925	2,460	2,460
External migrants	0	0	10	2,760	1,360	1,400