Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and L'Assomption, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Tecumseth, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			L'Assomption, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : L'Assomption, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,242	...	...	124,759	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,234	...	...	119,840	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,191	...	...	50,828	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,906	...	...	49,768	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	124.9	...	...	488.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	274.21	...	...	255.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,245	16,810	17,435	124,760	60,925	63,840
0 to 14 years	5,845	2,915	2,930	21,595	11,050	10,540
0 to 4 years	1,850	935	920	6,795	3,465	3,325
5 to 9 years	2,000	1,030	970	7,905	4,070	3,825
10 to 14 years	1,995	955	1,045	6,895	3,515	3,380
15 to 64 years	21,930	10,975	10,955	82,045	40,325	41,725
15 to 19 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	7,490	3,875	3,615
20 to 24 years	1,900	990	910	7,750	4,040	3,710
25 to 29 years	1,930	1,000	930	6,385	3,205	3,180
30 to 34 years	2,205	1,100	1,105	7,035	3,380	3,650
35 to 39 years	1,965	970	995	8,100	3,865	4,230
40 to 44 years	2,220	1,095	1,120	7,855	3,840	4,020
45 to 49 years	2,350	1,170	1,175	8,260	3,930	4,330
50 to 54 years	2,815	1,400	1,415	10,205	4,985	5,225
55 to 59 years	2,495	1,225	1,275	10,485	5,100	5,385
60 to 64 years	1,980	965	1,015	8,495	4,100	4,395
65 years and over	6,470	2,915	3,555	21,120	9,550	11,575
65 to 69 years	1,970	900	1,070	7,190	3,410	3,780
70 to 74 years	1,630	760	870	5,625	2,740	2,895
75 to 79 years	1,205	575	630	3,615	1,590	2,020
80 to 84 years	850	380	470	2,500	1,055	1,445
85 years and over	810	305	505	2,190	755	1,435
85 to 89 years	515	215	305	1,535	590	945
90 to 94 years	235	65	165	520	140	375
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	125	30	100
100 years and over	10	5	5	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.3	16.8	17.3	18.1	16.5
15 to 64 years	64.0	65.3	62.8	65.8	66.2	65.4
65 years and over	18.9	17.3	20.4	16.9	15.7	18.1
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	2.9	1.8	1.2	2.2
Average age of the population	41.8	40.9	42.6	41.2	40.2	42.2
Median age of the population	42.7	41.6	43.8	42.5	41.3	43.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,910	...	...	49,765	...	...
Single-detached house	9,170	...	...	29,550	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	1,135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,655	...	...	18,865	...	...
Semi-detached house	940	...	...	3,535	...	...
Row house	1,040	...	...	925	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	1,635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,145	...	...	12,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	155	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,905	...	...	49,765	...	...
1 person	2,660	...	...	12,270	...	...
2 persons	4,745	...	...	18,130	...	...
3 persons	2,140	...	...	8,325	...	...
4 persons	2,170	...	...	7,410	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	3,640	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,735	...	...	122,955	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,890	14,505	103,165	49,870	53,300
Married or living common law	17,580	8,790	8,790	62,300	31,115	31,190
Married	14,710	7,355	7,350	36,055	17,990	18,065
Living common law	2,870	1,435	1,440	26,245	13,120	13,130
Not married and not living common law	10,815	5,100	5,715	40,865	18,755	22,105
Never married	6,645	3,715	2,930	27,505	14,540	12,960
Separated	890	385	505	1,325	555	775
Divorced	1,520	625	890	6,600	2,450	4,150
Widowed	1,770	370	1,395	5,435	1,215	4,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,245	...	...	36,910	...	...
2 persons	5,185	...	...	18,660	...	...
3 persons	2,155	...	...	8,210	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	7,205	...	...
5 or more persons	815	...	...	2,825	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,245	...	...	36,910	...	...
Total couple families	8,675	...	...	30,740	...	...
Married couples	7,240	...	...	17,620	...	...
Common-law couples	1,435	...	...	13,115	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	6,175	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	4,550	...	...
Male parent	385	...	...	1,620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,675	...	...	30,740	...	...
Couples without children	4,235	...	...	15,065	...	...
Couples with children	4,435	...	...	15,675	...	...
1 child	1,695	...	...	6,290	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	6,705	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	2,685	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	6,170	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	3,595	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	1,930	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,235	2,040	2,200	17,150	7,830	9,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,905	...	...	49,765	...	...
One-census-family households	9,580	...	...	35,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,955	...	...	14,610	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,630	...	...	21,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	605	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,000	...	...	13,480	...	...
One-person households	2,660	...	...	12,270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	1,210	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,780	16,685	17,095	123,830	60,605	63,225
English only	31,910	15,880	16,030	295	160	130
French only	5	0	0	74,150	33,530	40,615
English and French	1,720	740	985	49,135	26,825	22,310
Neither English nor French	145	60	80	250	85	170
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,780	16,685	17,095	123,830	60,605	63,225
English	33,230	16,430	16,800	2,380	1,245	1,135
French	365	175	195	119,930	58,600	61,330
English and French	45	25	20	1,285	685	600
Neither English nor French	135	55	75	230	75	155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	390	185	205	3,025	1,585	1,435
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	2.4	2.6	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,780	16,685	17,090	123,830	60,605	63,230
Single responses	33,390	16,495	16,895	122,200	59,765	62,430
Official languages	29,660	14,665	14,995	115,250	56,395	58,855
English	29,255	14,470	14,785	1,760	895	870
French	400	190	210	113,485	55,495	57,990
Non-official languages	3,730	1,835	1,900	6,950	3,375	3,575
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,835	1,895	6,950	3,370	3,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	90	1,450	770	675
Berber languages	0	0	0	340	180	160
Kabyle	0	0	0	205	105	100
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	95	90	1,105	595	515
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	40	25	1,100	590	510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	40	50	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	155	80	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	85	40	40
Vietnamese	115	50	65	70	40	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	30	80	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	25	70	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	1,430	595	830
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,385	580	805
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	30	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,820	1,425	1,395	3,415	1,695	1,725
Albanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Armenian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	520	250	275	200	85	115
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	515	245	270	195	85	110
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Croatian	45	20	20	5	5	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	260	125	135	55	25	30
Russian	95	50	45	80	30	45
Serbian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	10	0	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	25	15	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	605	280	330	55	30	25
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	170	80	85	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	380	170	210	35	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Swedish	10	5	10	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	100	60	45
Indo-Iranian languages	290	155	130	75	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	255	140	120	30	20	10
Bengali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	0	5	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	10	5	5
Iranian languages	30	20	20	40	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	690	625	2,965	1,465	1,500
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	685	365	320	620	355	270
Portuguese	285	155	135	340	155	185
Romanian	35	10	20	220	110	110
Spanish	310	165	145	1,780	840	940
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	20	25	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	225	105	115
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	10	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	45	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	60	115	45	70
Chinese languages	110	50	60	115	45	70
Cantonese	45	15	25	25	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	35	25	80	30	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	35	10	25
Lao	20	10	10	35	10	20
Thai	5	0	5	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	50	25	25
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	75	80	15	5	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	40	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	190	200	1,630	840	795
English and French	65	20	45	595	315	280
English and non-official language	315	165	145	70	45	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	870	430	440
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	100	50	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,780	16,685	17,095	123,830	60,605	63,230
Single responses	33,015	16,325	16,690	120,880	59,150	61,725
Official languages	31,915	15,795	16,120	118,365	58,000	60,375
English	31,830	15,755	16,075	1,605	825	780
French	90	40	50	116,760	57,175	59,590
Non-official languages	1,105	535	570	2,510	1,155	1,350
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	530	570	2,510	1,155	1,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	410	195	215
Berber languages	0	0	0	135	60	70
Kabyle	0	0	0	85	35	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	45	280	135	145
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	280	135	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	95	50	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	25
Vietnamese	75	35	40	40	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	380	135	245
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	130	235
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	20	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	700	350	350	1,425	680	750
Albanian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	95	90	45	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	175	85	95	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	20	10	10
Russian	60	30	30	50	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	25	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	65	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	65	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	10	10	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	1,255	595	660
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	80	35	45
Portuguese	65	35	30	90	40	50
Romanian	15	5	10	140	65	75
Spanish	115	60	60	950	455	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	40	70	30	40
Chinese languages	70	30	35	75	30	40
Cantonese	40	15	25	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	20	10	15
Lao	10	5	5	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	5	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	765	360	400	2,955	1,450	1,500
English and French	30	10	25	720	370	350
English and non-official language	725	350	375	85	45	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,855	875	975
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	300	160	140
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,775	16,685	17,095	123,830	60,605	63,225
None	31,565	15,615	15,950	112,645	54,955	57,690
English	515	260	260	5,160	2,715	2,440
French	285	125	160	1,925	925	1,005
Non-official language	1,375	675	700	3,505	1,710	1,795
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	675	700	3,505	1,705	1,795
English and French	0	0	0	100	50	55
English and non-official language	25	10	15	390	195	195
French and non-official language	15	5	10	95	45	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,900	13,755	14,145	101,370	49,290	52,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,950	13,275	13,675	97,380	47,440	49,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,281	48,589	30,093	37,446	44,055	31,530
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,955	13,275	13,680	97,410	47,440	49,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,289	42,139	27,450	32,765	37,608	28,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,875	12,530	12,345	88,945	44,565	44,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,644	46,931	26,054	33,425	40,638	27,169
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	8,180	10,575	72,215	32,035	40,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,891	4,432	6,526	7,547	6,500	8,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,485	10,750	9,735	72,970	37,585	35,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,419	47,525	28,519	34,906	41,013	30,021
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,895	13,750	14,145	101,370	49,290	52,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,960	13,330	13,635	97,320	47,460	49,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,999	57,566	36,664	44,179	51,789	36,934
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,975	13,335	13,645	97,345	47,465	49,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,063	46,964	31,342	36,248	41,540	31,212
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,870	12,655	12,220	88,735	44,535	44,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,998	55,820	33,794	41,332	49,259	33,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,645	8,075	10,570	72,085	31,985	40,100
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,945	7,601	8,207	8,767	8,268	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,485	10,880	9,605	72,970	37,580	35,390
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,032	54,131	34,724	41,305	47,515	34,710
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,900	13,755	14,145	101,370	49,290	52,080
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,705	6,430	4,270	32,455	17,430	15,020
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,121	64,094	47,470	50,329	57,470	43,361
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,255	70,561	52,247	56,218	63,554	47,702
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.6	83.0	85.3	89.3	80.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	77.2	67.3	70.2	72.8	66.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.4	17.0	14.7	10.7	20.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,895	13,750	14,145	101,370	49,285	52,080
Without total income	945	480	470	3,990	1,850	2,140
With total income	26,950	13,275	13,675	97,380	47,435	49,940
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.1	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,475	1,335	2,140	10,300	4,205	6,100
$10,000 to $19,999	3,980	1,440	2,535	15,295	5,500	9,790
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,365	2,145	13,715	5,690	8,020
$30,000 to $39,999	3,020	1,270	1,745	12,765	5,845	6,915
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,440	1,535	12,185	5,875	6,305
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	1,310	1,085	9,590	5,065	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	1,140	750	6,945	4,155	2,785
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	1,030	505	5,480	3,310	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	850	375	3,690	2,340	1,350
$90,000 to $99,999	910	575	335	2,225	1,565	660
$100,000 and over	2,040	1,510	530	5,205	3,895	1,315
$100,000 to $149,999	1,555	1,130	425	3,760	2,775	985
$150,000 and over	480	380	100	1,445	1,115	330
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,900	13,755	14,145	101,370	49,285	52,080
Without after-tax income	940	475	465	3,965	1,850	2,110
With after-tax income	26,955	13,275	13,680	97,405	47,435	49,970
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.1	96.2	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,640	1,370	2,265	10,955	4,325	6,630
$10,000 to $19,999	4,170	1,510	2,660	16,160	5,900	10,260
$20,000 to $29,999	4,125	1,645	2,480	16,935	7,270	9,665
$30,000 to $39,999	3,735	1,685	2,050	17,000	8,190	8,810
$40,000 to $49,999	3,455	1,820	1,630	13,860	7,350	6,515
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	1,540	995	9,395	5,570	3,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	1,345	605	5,970	3,720	2,250
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	880	455	2,935	1,970	960
$80,000 and over	2,025	1,480	545	4,195	3,135	1,055
$80,000 to $89,999	820	550	275	1,530	1,110	420
$90,000 to $99,999	435	330	100	840	655	185
$100,000 and over	775	605	170	1,820	1,370	450
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,895	13,750	14,145	101,370	49,290	52,085
Without employment income	7,415	3,005	4,410	28,400	11,700	16,705
With employment income	20,485	10,750	9,735	72,970	37,590	35,380
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.2	68.8	72.0	76.3	67.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,280	1,445	8,800	4,640	4,160
$5,000 to $9,999	1,545	610	930	5,230	2,255	2,975
$10,000 to $19,999	2,500	1,020	1,480	9,900	4,200	5,700
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	865	1,175	8,420	3,580	4,835
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	865	1,135	8,550	3,735	4,820
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	1,000	1,030	7,750	3,615	4,140
$50,000 to $59,999	1,710	960	750	6,540	3,640	2,900
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	880	490	5,020	3,110	1,910
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	820	345	4,440	2,690	1,755
$80,000 and over	3,400	2,450	950	8,315	6,120	2,190
$80,000 to $89,999	985	700	280	2,735	1,875	865
$90,000 to $99,999	815	500	315	1,705	1,250	460
$100,000 and over	1,600	1,245	355	3,870	3,005	865
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,905	...	...	49,765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,988	...	...	74,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,054	...	...	63,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	12,265	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	36,466	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,869	...	...	31,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,245	...	...	37,500	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,787	...	...	89,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,925	...	...	75,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,905	...	...	49,765	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,192	...	...	86,390	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,653	...	...	70,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,660	...	...	12,270	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,516	...	...	43,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,877	...	...	35,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,250	...	...	37,495	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,567	...	...	100,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,977	...	...	82,489	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,910	...	...	49,765	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	335	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	825	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	1,485	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	350	...	...	1,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	1,600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	2,080	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	420	...	...	2,075	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	2,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	950	...	...	4,205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	3,865	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	3,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	3,175	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,165	...	...	16,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,865	...	...	6,310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	4,165	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	3,695	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,905	...	...	49,770	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	345	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	355	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	845	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	1,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	2,150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	1,995	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	2,650	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	2,620	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	2,760	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	2,670	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	5,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	4,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	4,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	3,870	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	3,285	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,655	...	...	10,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,735	...	...	5,440	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	945	...	...	2,470	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	2,210	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,020	...	...	36,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,005	...	...	89,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,119	...	...	75,192	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	14,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,377	...	...	75,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,876	...	...	64,261	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,470	...	...	15,770	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,066	...	...	115,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,929	...	...	95,656	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	5,850	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,880	...	...	59,602	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,213	...	...	52,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,990	...	...	36,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,845	...	...	100,494	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,310	...	...	82,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	14,235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,300	...	...	86,663	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,833	...	...	70,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,485	...	...	15,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,499	...	...	125,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,356	...	...	102,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	5,850	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,048	...	...	67,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,189	...	...	57,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,575	1,760	1,815	14,850	6,865	7,985
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,152	48,469	35,021	34,451	39,153	30,711
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,028	41,771	31,648	30,493	33,751	27,996
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,555	1,790	1,760	14,850	6,925	7,925
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,854	52,780	42,839	41,351	47,067	36,356
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,887	43,452	36,258	34,246	37,726	31,204
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,730	16,670	17,065	122,955	60,335	62,620
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,995	6,580	7,415	60,010	28,230	31,780
In the bottom decile	1,825	845	985	6,075	2,800	3,275
In the second decile	2,315	990	1,320	9,935	4,230	5,700
In the third decile	2,725	1,280	1,445	13,335	6,300	7,030
In the fourth decile	3,355	1,620	1,730	14,800	7,135	7,670
In the fifth decile	3,780	1,840	1,940	15,870	7,765	8,100
In the top half of the distribution	19,740	10,090	9,650	62,940	32,105	30,840
In the sixth decile	3,935	1,950	1,990	16,440	8,295	8,150
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,255	2,140	15,795	7,990	7,805
In the eighth decile	4,540	2,330	2,210	14,205	7,285	6,915
In the ninth decile	4,075	2,105	1,970	10,400	5,345	5,055
In the top decile	2,795	1,455	1,345	6,105	3,185	2,920
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,730	16,665	17,065	122,950	60,335	62,620
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,550	3,500	26,000	13,350	12,655
0 to 5 years	2,245	1,125	1,115	8,305	4,245	4,060
18 to 64 years	20,640	10,305	10,335	77,470	37,940	39,530
65 years and over	6,040	2,810	3,230	19,480	9,055	10,430
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,735	1,205	1,530	10,160	4,345	5,810
0 to 17 years	785	380	405	2,250	1,150	1,100
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	685	340	340
18 to 64 years	1,505	660	840	5,590	2,480	3,110
65 years and over	450	160	285	2,325	720	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	8.3	7.2	9.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.6	8.7	8.6	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.1	10.3	8.2	8.0	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	6.4	8.1	7.2	6.5	7.9
65 years and over (%)	7.5	5.7	8.8	11.9	8.0	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,125	530	590	6,215	2,760	3,455
0 to 17 years	255	115	140	1,195	615	585
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	365	185	180
18 to 64 years	790	380	405	3,950	1,840	2,110
65 years and over	80	35	45	1,065	300	760
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	5.1	4.6	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	4.6	4.6	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	3.1	3.1	4.4	4.4	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.7	3.9	5.1	4.8	5.3
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	5.5	3.3	7.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,730	16,670	17,065	122,955	60,335	62,620
Official languages	33,590	16,610	16,980	122,700	60,275	62,425
English	33,585	16,610	16,975	49,160	26,805	22,355
French	1,720	755	965	122,410	60,115	62,295
Non-official languages	4,825	2,395	2,425	13,445	6,290	7,150
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,815	2,390	2,420	13,440	6,290	7,150
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	135	125	2,175	1,085	1,090
Berber languages	0	0	0	365	185	185
Kabyle	0	0	0	95	45	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	140	135
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	125	1,950	980	975
Amharic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	70	70	1,950	980	975
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	25	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	165	80	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Vietnamese	115	55	60	75	30	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	40	120	30	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	30	105	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	3,090	1,390	1,700
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	35	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,025	1,350	1,670
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	100	55	15	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	125	85	45	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,570	1,820	1,750	7,210	3,395	3,820
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	575	290	280	270	135	135
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	575	290	280	270	135	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	20	15	10
Croatian	45	30	10	15	10	10
Czech	15	20	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Polish	310	155	160	80	45	40
Russian	85	40	40	135	65	65
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	10	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	785	355	430	200	105	95
Afrikaans	20	15	0	0	0	0
Danish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Dutch	155	70	85	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	555	260	290	165	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	25	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	85	50	40	125	60	65
Indo-Iranian languages	265	145	125	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	245	130	115	35	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	110	65	45	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	10	10	10
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	45	35	30	25	10
Iranian languages	20	10	10	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	15	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,900	1,005	895	6,685	3,125	3,560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,040	560	480	1,420	820	600
Portuguese	410	215	200	570	270	300
Romanian	10	0	0	340	155	180
Spanish	515	250	270	4,665	2,000	2,665
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	30	20	15	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	480	225	250
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	245	120	125
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	25	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	15	100	45	55
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	120	70	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	85	35	55
American Sign Language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	35	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	175	80	100
Chinese languages	180	80	95	180	75	100
Cantonese	75	40	40	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	55	65	150	60	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	95	40	55
Lao	10	0	0	90	35	55
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	75	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	75	40	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	200	100	95	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	90	35	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	65	45	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,730	16,670	17,065	122,955	60,335	62,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,805	16,200	16,605	121,240	59,465	61,780
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,995	3,510	3,485	25,850	13,185	12,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,810	12,690	13,120	95,390	46,275	49,105
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	930	470	460	1,715	875	840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,735	16,670	17,065	122,955	60,335	62,620
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,805	14,255	14,550	114,115	56,110	58,005
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,835	2,360	2,475	8,620	4,090	4,530
Before 1981	2,660	1,275	1,390	1,515	810	700
1981 to 1990	650	325	325	1,150	500	650
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	1,800	845	960
2001 to 2010	610	300	305	3,330	1,510	1,820
2001 to 2005	275	140	135	1,665	765	900
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	1,665	745	920
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	135	115	825	425	400
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	50	45	225	135	90
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,840	2,360	2,475	8,620	4,090	4,530
Under 5 years	785	385	400	1,140	535	605
5 to 14 years	1,030	525	510	1,610	730	880
15 to 24 years	1,310	600	710	1,720	775	935
25 to 44 years	1,525	755	760	3,640	1,825	1,815
45 years and over	190	90	95	515	220	295
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,840	2,365	2,475	8,620	4,090	4,530
Americas	695	325	365	3,780	1,680	2,105
Brazil	15	0	15	30	10	15
Colombia	10	0	0	145	65	80
El Salvador	20	15	0	115	55	60
Guyana	40	20	20	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	2,190	955	1,240
Jamaica	170	70	95	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	10	150	75	75
Peru	10	10	0	245	105	140
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	25	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	45	115	195	75	120
Other places of birth in Americas	180	105	75	695	335	365
Europe	3,035	1,505	1,535	1,795	1,015	775
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	15	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	10	600	365	235
Germany	330	140	185	45	20	20
Greece	55	30	25	35	20	10
Hungary	70	40	35	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	10	10	0
Italy	410	210	195	275	190	85
Netherlands	145	80	65	10	0	0
Poland	185	90	95	45	15	30
Portugal	190	100	95	210	115	90
Romania	25	10	10	205	105	105
Russian Federation	25	10	15	25	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	65	30	35	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,165	575	585	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	285	145	145	285	140	140
Africa	130	70	60	2,360	1,155	1,200
Algeria	0	0	0	740	375	360
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	745	375	370
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	35	830	385	445
Asia	955	450	505	680	235	450
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	50	240	35	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	25	0	0	0
India	135	70	70	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	10	10	0
Iraq	70	40	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	10	10	0
Lebanon	35	25	15	20	0	20
Pakistan	60	30	30	20	10	10
Philippines	125	40	85	30	10	20
Sri Lanka	75	45	35	0	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	75	35	40	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	55	230	115	115
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	135	110	825	425	400
Americas	35	35	0	430	215	215
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	60	20	35
Haiti	0	0	0	265	135	130
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	20	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	70	40	30
Europe	70	50	25	85	60	25
France	0	0	0	65	45	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	20	10	10
Africa	20	10	10	275	130	145
Algeria	0	0	0	100	55	45
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	95	35	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	45	15	30
Asia	110	35	80	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,735	16,670	17,065	122,955	60,335	62,615
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,060	2,485	2,575	9,035	4,335	4,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	3,815	4,050	9,640	4,905	4,730
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,805	10,370	10,440	104,280	51,095	53,190
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,245	1,120	1,125	7,255	3,350	3,910
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	930	465	465	3,170	1,590	1,580
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	230	165	1,375	890	490
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	235	295	1,795	700	1,090
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	895	430	470	2,930	1,225	1,705
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	400	215	185	1,060	470	585
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	95	60	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,735	16,670	17,065	122,955	60,335	62,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	750	315	440	1,300	630	670
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	305	430	1,215	600	615
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	460	190	270	580	270	310
Métis	250	105	140	635	330	305
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	35	10	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	45	20	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,980	16,350	16,630	121,660	59,705	61,955
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,730	16,665	17,065	122,955	60,335	62,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	120	140	305	140	160
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,475	16,550	16,925	122,650	60,195	62,455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,730	16,665	17,065	122,955	60,335	62,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	45	50	940	460	480
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	40	50	930	460	470
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	35	45	740	335	400
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	175	115	55
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	590	635	3,215	1,465	1,750
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,210	585	625	3,125	1,415	1,710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	470	450	2,800	1,275	1,530
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	115	155	305	135	170
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	20	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	80	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,420	16,035	16,380	118,800	58,410	60,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,735	16,665	17,065	122,955	60,335	62,620
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,485	1,275	1,205	11,125	5,335	5,790
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	600	350	240	85	40	45
Chinese	250	115	130	310	75	235
Black	530	260	270	6,650	3,225	3,430
Filipino	225	80	150	55	15	35
Latin American	275	170	110	1,585	735	855
Arab	80	60	25	1,715	885	825
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	405	200	200
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	25	35	55	35	20
Korean	35	15	25	30	25	10
Japanese	85	35	50	20	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	25	40	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	70	55	180	75	100
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,250	15,390	15,860	111,825	55,000	56,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,735	16,670	17,065	122,950	60,335	62,620
North American Aboriginal origins	1,315	635	685	4,155	1,925	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,010	505	505	3,635	1,660	1,975
Inuit	30	0	25	50	15	35
Métis	290	125	165	570	300	275
Other North American origins	11,090	5,470	5,620	87,030	42,570	44,460
Acadian	25	10	15	445	220	215
American	500	245	255	605	310	305
Canadian	10,690	5,295	5,395	83,530	40,765	42,765
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	25	20	10
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	15	0	10	3,490	1,745	1,745
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	26,585	13,090	13,495	41,910	20,870	21,045
British Isles origins	18,815	9,080	9,730	8,365	4,120	4,245
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	11,150	5,410	5,735	1,750	805	945
Irish	8,355	4,000	4,350	5,545	2,685	2,860
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,850	3,745	4,105	1,895	975	920
Welsh	670	265	405	15	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	560	715	170	105	65
French origins	2,905	1,290	1,615	29,065	14,380	14,680
Alsatian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	175	65	110
Corsican	0	0	0	30	20	10
French	2,895	1,280	1,615	28,905	14,325	14,585
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,500	2,665	2,835	2,615	1,300	1,310
Austrian	195	120	75	55	15	35
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	245	130	115	945	480	460
Dutch	1,740	830	905	120	55	65
Flemish	30	0	25	20	15	10
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,485	1,700	1,780	1,300	625	670
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	115	35	70	305	165	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,055	505	550	175	70	105
Danish	285	120	165	50	15	30
Finnish	295	155	145	20	0	10
Icelandic	40	10	30	0	10	0
Norwegian	245	145	100	20	10	15
Swedish	170	75	90	50	25	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	25	35	35	10	20
Eastern European origins	3,010	1,575	1,430	1,535	810	725
Bulgarian	20	10	0	30	15	20
Byelorussian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	70	20	20	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	25	35	25	20	10
Estonian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	355	210	145	180	95	90
Latvian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	90	45	50	55	35	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	20	30
Polish	1,465	735	730	510	270	240
Romanian	85	40	40	380	180	205
Russian	205	100	100	155	80	75
Slovak	65	35	25	15	10	10
Ukrainian	900	490	410	285	165	125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins	5,210	2,755	2,450	7,240	3,590	3,655
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	75	70	20	10	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	115	110	315	180	130
Italian	3,450	1,750	1,700	5,005	2,495	2,510
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Maltese	245	130	110	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	880	515	365	915	465	450
Serbian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	100	65	40	10	0	10
Spanish	350	165	185	1,320	660	655
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	50	15	40	20	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	130	65	60	170	75	90
Basque	0	0	0	35	20	20
Jewish	80	40	45	60	25	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	75	30	40
Caribbean origins	695	360	340	5,150	2,520	2,630
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	35	30	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	15	15	0	215	105	110
Dominican	15	15	0	225	105	125
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haitian	0	0	0	4,715	2,315	2,400
Jamaican	420	220	200	35	20	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	65	55	15	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	35	65	45	30	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	35	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	510	275	235	2,210	1,045	1,165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	15	70	45	25
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	25	25	135	75	55
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Brazilian	35	15	20	105	30	75
Chilean	10	0	10	220	115	105
Colombian	15	10	10	300	145	155
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ecuadorian	130	80	50	60	15	45
Guatemalan	10	10	0	170	80	90
Guyanese	80	40	45	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	0	25
Honduran	0	0	0	85	35	50
Maya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexican	40	20	20	300	140	160
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Panamanian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	395	160	240
Salvadorean	50	40	15	195	90	110
Uruguayan	10	10	0	35	15	20
Venezuelan	15	10	10	55	35	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	20	105	60	50
African origins	230	130	100	4,425	2,135	2,290
Central and West African origins	40	10	30	990	460	530
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Beninese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	490	205	285
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	65	45	20
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	100	70	30
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	45	20	25
North African origins	10	0	0	2,495	1,265	1,235
Algerian	0	0	0	820	395	420
Berber	0	0	0	425	220	195
Coptic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	10	0	0	130	75	50
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	1,005	505	495
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	190	105	85
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	125	70	55	235	95	140
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	75	30	45
Burundian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	40	20	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	70	50	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	50	35	15	765	325	440
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	30	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	755	330	435
Asian origins	2,090	1,010	1,080	1,865	875	990
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	205	265	890	465	415
Afghan	10	10	0	30	10	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	360	200	160
Armenian	70	30	40	40	25	15
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	20	30	15	15	0
Iraqi	125	45	75	0	0	0
Israeli	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	40	60	155	70	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	70	40	30	130	70	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	20	15
South Asian origins	645	385	255	100	65	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	420	250	165	35	15	20
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	20	55	40	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	135	85	55	15	10	10
Tamil	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,000	445	560	880	350	530
Burmese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	125	75	55
Chinese	445	195	250	420	140	280
Filipino	275	100	175	60	20	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Japanese	100	40	55	45	15	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	10	10	10
Laotian	30	15	15	125	50	70
Malaysian	25	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	55	65	165	70	90
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	20	25	10	10	0
Australian	40	20	25	0	0	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,905	...	...	49,770	...	...
Owner	10,785	...	...	37,700	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	12,070	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,910	...	...	49,770	...	...
Condominium	1,795	...	...	6,620	...	...
Not condominium	11,110	...	...	43,150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,905	...	...	49,770	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	765	...	...	4,260	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,535	...	...	14,885	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,705	...	...	18,280	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,890	...	...	12,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,905	...	...	49,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,585	...	...	13,290	...	...
5 rooms	1,750	...	...	7,080	...	...
6 rooms	2,375	...	...	6,210	...	...
7 rooms	2,460	...	...	7,820	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,740	...	...	15,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,910	...	...	49,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,825	...	...	49,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,905	...	...	49,770	...	...
Suitable	12,530	...	...	48,645	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,905	...	...	49,770	...	...
1960 or before	1,740	...	...	4,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,225	...	...	14,935	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,680	...	...	10,805	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,295	...	...	7,160	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	3,970	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	5,475	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,795	...	...	2,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,905	...	...	49,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,320	...	...	47,750	...	...
Major repairs needed	590	...	...	2,020	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,905	...	...	49,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,905	...	...	28,390	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,755	...	...	20,940	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,905	...	...	49,765	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	955	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	6,055	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,125	...	...	9,065	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,850	...	...	10,530	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,535	...	...	10,920	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,075	...	...	7,680	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,200	...	...	3,545	...	...
85 years and over	380	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,760	...	...	49,650	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,025	...	...	40,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,735	...	...	8,785	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,435	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,645	...	...	37,625	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	68.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,407	...	...	1,158	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,438	...	...	1,169	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,172	...	...	250,517	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	456,977	...	...	272,385	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	12,065	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	768	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,137	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,895	13,750	14,145	101,370	49,290	52,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,375	2,875	2,500	19,435	9,855	9,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,330	4,670	4,660	24,515	11,295	13,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,190	6,205	6,985	57,420	28,140	29,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,270	1,700	570	21,200	12,890	8,310
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	605	335	15,350	8,060	7,290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,330	1,095	235	5,850	4,830	1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,555	2,670	3,880	18,545	7,785	10,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	140	295	3,825	1,490	2,345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,935	1,695	2,245	13,850	5,975	7,870
Bachelor's degree	2,950	1,165	1,790	10,225	4,230	5,990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	155	150	1,230	540	695
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	45	20	410	225	185
Master's degree	540	285	260	1,785	890	895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	30	205	100	110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,915	8,950	8,965	66,660	32,250	34,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,275	1,350	925	8,135	4,535	3,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,975	3,210	2,765	14,050	6,605	7,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,390	5,275	44,475	21,115	23,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,565	1,165	400	16,595	9,720	6,870
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	645	405	240	12,065	6,005	6,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	915	755	165	4,535	3,725	810
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,990	2,055	2,935	13,500	5,575	7,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	100	165	2,960	1,160	1,800
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,845	1,065	1,785	11,415	4,650	6,765
Bachelor's degree	2,215	785	1,435	8,495	3,335	5,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	80	110	955	395	560
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	20	320	140	180
Master's degree	360	145	210	1,480	690	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	165	85	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,900	13,750	14,145	101,370	49,290	52,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,705	7,550	7,160	43,950	21,150	22,800
Education	720	165	555	4,475	890	3,590
13. Education	720	165	555	4,475	890	3,590
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	260	330	1,945	915	1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	35	450	370	75
50. Visual and performing arts	455	165	290	1,495	540	955
Humanities	630	230	400	2,405	955	1,455
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	160	20	140
23. English language and literature/letters	160	20	140	35	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	50	95	1,665	665	995
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	50	45	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	105	65	40
54. History	135	75	60	140	80	60
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	240	75	165
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,565	365	1,200	4,400	1,115	3,285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	85	450	170	285
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	25	375	1,365	40	1,325
22. Legal professions and studies	265	45	215	930	265	670
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	130	40	90
42. Psychology	250	55	200	660	175	485
45. Social sciences	445	155	290	850	435	420
Business, management and public administration	2,620	925	1,695	13,070	4,635	8,440
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	170	615	150	465
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	880	1,515	12,445	4,485	7,960
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	165	190	1,555	915	645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	90	345	145	200
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	30	60	255	170	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	345	135	205
40. Physical sciences	90	60	30	370	290	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	250	170	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	165	130	2,110	1,460	650
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	130	75	1,875	1,365	505
25. Library science	20	0	20	130	15	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	30	90	65	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	2,930	185	13,790	13,030	760
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	25	315	205	110
14. Engineering	395	320	70	1,225	1,095	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	575	50	2,740	2,475	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	815	810	0	4,100	4,005	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	730	10	3,085	3,025	60
48. Precision production	440	420	25	2,320	2,225	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	215	110	630	420	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	140	80	470	310	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	155	115	45
Health and related fields	1,920	290	1,625	7,925	1,295	6,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	385	190	190
51. Health professions and related programs	1,690	175	1,520	7,465	1,065	6,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	70	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	495	565	5,110	2,510	2,605
12. Personal and culinary services	585	120	460	2,705	500	2,205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	305	215	85	1,395	1,080	310
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	145	20	1,015	930	85
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,915	8,950	8,965	66,660	32,255	34,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,250	4,560	3,690	22,185	11,135	11,050
Education	415	85	330	3,155	580	2,575
13. Education	415	90	330	3,160	580	2,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	185	275	1,480	660	820
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	30	345	280	70
50. Visual and performing arts	370	135	245	1,130	380	745
Humanities	455	150	305	1,470	570	900
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	140	15	125
23. English language and literature/letters	135	15	115	30	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	70	945	400	545
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	30	30	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	65	40	25
54. History	100	55	45	90	40	50
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	165	50	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	230	930	3,700	870	2,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	60	350	130	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	10	310	1,215	30	1,185
22. Legal professions and studies	200	25	175	755	195	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	90	20	70
42. Psychology	170	25	150	555	140	420
45. Social sciences	315	110	205	720	350	370
Business, management and public administration	1,895	590	1,305	10,355	3,395	6,955
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	25	130	485	120	360
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,730	565	1,170	9,860	3,275	6,590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	105	165	970	610	355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	40	75	290	120	170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	135	100	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	305	230	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	210	155	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	130	95	1,750	1,195	550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	110	65	1,555	1,125	430
25. Library science	10	0	10	120	20	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	20	75	50	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,345	2,175	165	10,565	9,905	660
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	265	170	100
14. Engineering	280	210	65	1,050	925	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	440	45	2,065	1,840	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	590	585	0	2,950	2,865	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	585	575	0	2,405	2,355	50
48. Precision production	315	300	20	1,835	1,750	85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	130	90	510	315	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	60	385	240	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	25	125	75	45
Health and related fields	1,385	220	1,165	6,375	980	5,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	90	75	320	150	165
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	125	1,085	6,010	820	5,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	55	10	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	380	450	4,135	2,025	2,110
12. Personal and culinary services	455	85	370	2,150	365	1,785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	185	70	1,085	835	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	110	15	900	820	80
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,895	13,755	14,145	101,370	49,285	52,085
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,710	7,545	7,160	43,950	21,155	22,795
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,190	6,205	6,985	57,420	28,135	29,285
Location of study inside Canada	11,890	5,520	6,370	55,635	27,105	28,530
Same as province or territory of residence	11,250	5,250	6,005	54,975	26,755	28,225
Different than province or territory of residence	635	270	365	665	355	305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,305	685	615	1,780	1,030	755
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	100	115	135	95	40
Philippines	65	0	50	0	0	0
India	55	35	20	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	185	125	20	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	320	230	95
Other	660	360	305	1,265	685	580
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,915	8,950	8,965	66,660	32,250	34,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,250	4,560	3,690	22,190	11,135	11,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,665	4,390	5,275	44,470	21,110	23,360
Location of study inside Canada	8,885	3,990	4,895	42,945	20,245	22,700
Same as province or territory of residence	8,495	3,835	4,665	42,480	20,000	22,475
Different than province or territory of residence	390	160	230	465	245	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	400	385	1,530	865	665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	50	75	85	65	20
Philippines	50	10	45	0	0	0
India	35	20	20	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	55	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	235	160	70
Other	420	235	185	1,155	620	535
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,900	13,750	14,145	101,370	49,290	52,080
In the labour force	18,760	10,040	8,725	67,125	34,400	32,730
Employed	17,565	9,450	8,115	63,280	32,110	31,160
Unemployed	1,195	590	610	3,845	2,280	1,560
Not in the labour force	9,135	3,715	5,425	34,245	14,890	19,355
Participation rate	67.2	73.0	61.7	66.2	69.8	62.8
Employment rate	63.0	68.7	57.4	62.4	65.1	59.8
Unemployment rate	6.4	5.9	7.0	5.7	6.6	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,900	13,755	14,145	101,370	49,290	52,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,640	3,415	5,225	32,325	13,780	18,550
Worked	19,260	10,340	8,915	69,045	35,510	33,535
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,935	6,590	4,345	32,945	17,800	15,145
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,325	3,750	4,575	36,100	17,715	18,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.3	42.7	43.4	43.3	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,760	10,035	8,725	67,120	34,395	32,725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	1,415	645	765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,510	65,705	33,745	31,960
Employee	16,455	8,750	7,705	58,680	29,405	29,275
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,990	1,190	800	7,025	4,345	2,685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,760	10,040	8,720	67,120	34,395	32,725
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	1,415	645	765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	65,710	33,750	31,960
0 Management occupations	2,055	1,240	815	6,095	3,895	2,200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,840	715	2,125	11,000	3,285	7,710
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	915	720	195	3,520	2,750	770
3 Health occupations	860	125	735	5,175	800	4,380
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	445	1,085	8,055	2,020	6,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	480	215	265	1,505	750	755
6 Sales and service occupations	3,885	1,445	2,435	15,385	6,625	8,765
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,665	3,375	285	11,635	11,025	615
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	400	115	545	460	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,720	1,265	455	2,790	2,135	655
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,760	10,040	8,720	67,125	34,400	32,725
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	220	1,415	650	765
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	65,710	33,745	31,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	240	120	450	300	150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	35	0	80	75	10
22 Utilities	145	125	15	565	430	140
23 Construction	2,070	1,810	255	5,870	5,230	640
31-33 Manufacturing	3,080	2,250	835	6,560	5,030	1,525
41 Wholesale trade	905	575	320	2,530	1,720	805
44-45 Retail trade	2,065	850	1,210	9,135	4,210	4,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,160	755	405	3,170	2,415	755
51 Information and cultural industries	270	155	120	1,345	830	520
52 Finance and insurance	450	120	325	2,610	925	1,690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	140	215	980	665	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,000	445	555	3,500	1,830	1,670
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	35	0	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	975	570	400	2,520	1,570	950
61 Educational services	1,045	280	760	4,770	1,130	3,645
62 Health care and social assistance	1,525	175	1,350	9,660	1,500	8,155
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	150	1,210	595	610
72 Accommodation and food services	1,185	435	750	3,665	1,545	2,120
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	305	330	3,105	1,575	1,530
91 Public administration	815	460	355	3,940	2,175	1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,565	9,450	8,115	63,275	32,115	31,165
Worked at home	1,310	565	745	3,375	1,730	1,645
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	105	65	40
No fixed workplace address	2,475	1,990	485	6,505	5,110	1,395
Worked at usual place	13,735	6,870	6,865	53,285	25,205	28,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,740	6,870	6,870	53,290	25,205	28,080
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,615	2,605	3,005	12,245	4,815	7,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,635	700	940	5,630	2,300	3,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,460	3,555	2,910	35,325	18,055	17,275
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	85	40	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,215	8,860	7,355	59,795	30,315	29,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,785	6,210	51,555	27,025	24,530
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	600	520	2,050	780	1,275
Public transit	125	35	90	3,730	1,495	2,240
Walked	720	270	450	1,825	650	1,175
Bicycle	125	95	35	245	195	55
Other method	130	80	50	385	180	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,220	8,860	7,355	59,790	30,315	29,475
Less than 15 minutes	4,515	2,015	2,495	12,870	5,290	7,585
15 to 29 minutes	3,100	1,565	1,535	15,690	7,305	8,385
30 to 44 minutes	2,630	1,380	1,245	14,020	7,860	6,165
45 to 59 minutes	2,465	1,530	935	7,255	4,360	2,895
60 minutes and over	3,510	2,370	1,140	9,955	5,505	4,455
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,220	8,865	7,355	59,790	30,315	29,475
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,620	2,020	600	8,065	6,180	1,885
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,760	2,465	1,295	12,540	6,845	5,695
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,485	1,620	1,865	14,330	5,940	8,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,155	665	1,490	9,290	3,165	6,120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,220	455	765	5,110	1,950	3,160
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,640	1,340	10,465	6,235	4,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,795	10,535	9,260	70,865	36,350	34,510
Single responses	19,690	10,485	9,205	67,950	34,665	33,285
Official languages	19,640	10,455	9,185	67,880	34,635	33,250
English	19,600	10,445	9,155	1,990	1,240	745
French	35	15	30	65,895	33,390	32,500
Non-official languages	50	30	20	70	30	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	30	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	20	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	0	10	10	10
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	55	2,915	1,685	1,230
English and French	45	10	40	2,715	1,610	1,105
English and non-official language	60	40	20	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	40	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	30	55
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,795	10,530	9,265	70,865	36,350	34,515
None	19,340	10,295	9,045	53,820	26,335	27,485
English	55	25	30	14,900	8,755	6,150
French	190	95	105	1,510	940	570
Non-official language	205	125	80	365	185	180
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	205	125	80	360	190	175
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	210	100	105
French and non-official language	10	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,410	16,490	16,920	121,760	59,660	62,100
Non-movers	29,290	14,375	14,910	109,705	53,940	55,765
Movers	4,125	2,110	2,005	12,055	5,725	6,330
Non-migrants	1,435	740	700	5,295	2,530	2,765
Migrants	2,690	1,375	1,310	6,760	3,195	3,565
Internal migrants	2,560	1,335	1,230	6,595	3,105	3,490
Intraprovincial migrants	2,470	1,290	1,190	6,535	3,075	3,455
Interprovincial migrants	90	50	40	55	30	25
External migrants	130	45	85	165	90	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,895	15,695	16,200	116,165	56,775	59,385
Non-movers	19,270	9,465	9,805	77,750	38,370	39,380
Movers	12,625	6,230	6,395	38,410	18,410	20,005
Non-migrants	4,115	1,960	2,155	17,270	8,265	9,010
Migrants	8,505	4,270	4,235	21,140	10,145	10,995
Internal migrants	8,115	4,070	4,045	20,465	9,800	10,670
Intraprovincial migrants	7,800	3,920	3,880	20,335	9,740	10,595
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	165	130	55	70
External migrants	390	195	190	675	350	325