Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Tecumseth, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Calgary Centre Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Calgary Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	34,242	...	...	119,176	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,234	...	...	108,931	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	9.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	13,191	...	...	70,457	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	12,906	...	...	62,078	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	124.9	...	...	2,422.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	274.21	...	...	49.20	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	34,245	16,810	17,435	119,175	60,710	58,465
0 to 14 years	5,845	2,915	2,930	13,030	6,780	6,250
0 to 4 years	1,850	935	920	5,550	2,995	2,565
5 to 9 years	2,000	1,030	970	4,160	2,100	2,065
10 to 14 years	1,995	955	1,045	3,315	1,685	1,625
15 to 64 years	21,930	10,975	10,955	93,335	48,125	45,210
15 to 19 years	2,065	1,060	1,005	3,610	1,775	1,840
20 to 24 years	1,900	990	910	8,425	3,820	4,605
25 to 29 years	1,930	1,000	930	17,765	8,765	8,995
30 to 34 years	2,205	1,100	1,105	16,340	8,500	7,845
35 to 39 years	1,965	970	995	11,020	6,000	5,020
40 to 44 years	2,220	1,095	1,120	8,495	4,570	3,920
45 to 49 years	2,350	1,170	1,175	7,360	3,955	3,405
50 to 54 years	2,815	1,400	1,415	7,110	3,760	3,350
55 to 59 years	2,495	1,225	1,275	7,255	3,810	3,445
60 to 64 years	1,980	965	1,015	5,960	3,170	2,790
65 years and over	6,470	2,915	3,555	12,810	5,805	7,000
65 to 69 years	1,970	900	1,070	4,335	2,285	2,055
70 to 74 years	1,630	760	870	2,660	1,270	1,385
75 to 79 years	1,205	575	630	2,000	860	1,140
80 to 84 years	850	380	470	1,665	670	1,000
85 years and over	810	305	505	2,150	730	1,420
85 to 89 years	515	215	305	1,330	505	825
90 to 94 years	235	65	165	625	180	445
95 to 99 years	55	20	35	165	40	130
100 years and over	10	5	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.1	17.3	16.8	10.9	11.2	10.7
15 to 64 years	64.0	65.3	62.8	78.3	79.3	77.3
65 years and over	18.9	17.3	20.4	10.7	9.6	12.0
85 years and over	2.4	1.8	2.9	1.8	1.2	2.4
Average age of the population	41.8	40.9	42.6	38.7	38.4	39.0
Median age of the population	42.7	41.6	43.8	35.2	35.5	34.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	12,910	...	...	62,075	...	...
Single-detached house	9,170	...	...	11,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	75	...	...	23,685	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,655	...	...	26,990	...	...
Semi-detached house	940	...	...	3,020	...	...
Row house	1,040	...	...	3,480	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	495	...	...	3,350	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,145	...	...	17,035	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	12,905	...	...	62,080	...	...
1 person	2,660	...	...	28,600	...	...
2 persons	4,745	...	...	21,630	...	...
3 persons	2,140	...	...	6,110	...	...
4 persons	2,170	...	...	4,085	...	...
5 or more persons	1,185	...	...	1,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	33,735	...	...	115,245	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	28,395	13,890	14,505	106,145	53,930	52,215
Married or living common law	17,580	8,790	8,790	51,380	26,265	25,115
Married	14,710	7,355	7,350	36,785	18,775	18,015
Living common law	2,870	1,435	1,440	14,595	7,490	7,105
Not married and not living common law	10,815	5,100	5,715	54,765	27,675	27,095
Never married	6,645	3,715	2,930	40,200	21,940	18,260
Separated	890	385	505	2,565	1,265	1,305
Divorced	1,520	625	890	8,190	3,525	4,665
Widowed	1,770	370	1,395	3,815	945	2,870
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,245	...	...	27,725	...	...
2 persons	5,185	...	...	17,725	...	...
3 persons	2,155	...	...	5,025	...	...
4 persons	2,090	...	...	3,770	...	...
5 or more persons	815	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,245	...	...	27,725	...	...
Total couple families	8,675	...	...	24,480	...	...
Married couples	7,240	...	...	17,185	...	...
Common-law couples	1,435	...	...	7,290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	3,240	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	2,500	...	...
Male parent	385	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,675	...	...	24,480	...	...
Couples without children	4,235	...	...	15,455	...	...
Couples with children	4,435	...	...	9,020	...	...
1 child	1,695	...	...	4,245	...	...
2 children	1,965	...	...	3,615	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	3,240	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	2,265	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	160	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,235	2,040	2,200	43,395	22,770	20,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	12,905	...	...	62,080	...	...
One-census-family households	9,580	...	...	27,225	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,955	...	...	15,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,630	...	...	12,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	325	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,000	...	...	34,605	...	...
One-person households	2,660	...	...	28,595	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	6,015	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	33,780	16,685	17,095	116,015	58,685	57,340
English only	31,910	15,880	16,030	100,045	51,345	48,700
French only	5	0	0	130	60	75
English and French	1,720	740	985	14,055	6,565	7,490
Neither English nor French	145	60	80	1,785	710	1,070
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	33,780	16,685	17,095	116,020	58,680	57,335
English	33,230	16,430	16,800	110,780	56,225	54,555
French	365	175	195	2,610	1,320	1,295
English and French	45	25	20	880	450	430
Neither English nor French	135	55	75	1,750	690	1,055
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	390	185	205	3,055	1,545	1,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	2.6	2.6	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	33,780	16,685	17,090	116,020	58,685	57,335
Single responses	33,390	16,495	16,895	113,390	57,435	55,960
Official languages	29,660	14,665	14,995	86,435	44,520	41,915
English	29,255	14,470	14,785	83,915	43,260	40,655
French	400	190	210	2,520	1,265	1,260
Non-official languages	3,730	1,835	1,900	26,960	12,910	14,045
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,725	1,835	1,895	26,895	12,895	14,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	100	90	3,060	1,650	1,415
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	300	160	145
Bilen	0	0	0	20	15	5
Oromo	0	0	0	135	70	70
Somali	0	0	0	140	75	70
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	185	95	90	2,745	1,475	1,270
Amharic	5	5	0	720	340	380
Arabic	65	40	25	1,405	810	595
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	85	40	50	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hebrew	0	5	0	60	30	30
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	510	275	235
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	360	165	200
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	115	50	65	330	150	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	30	80	2,320	895	1,430
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	95	30	70
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ilocano	10	0	10	110	35	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	35	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	25	70	1,925	750	1,170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	5	0	35	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	595	325	270
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malayalam	10	5	5	110	55	55
Tamil	65	35	30	170	95	80
Telugu	0	0	0	255	145	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-European languages	2,820	1,425	1,395	12,590	6,310	6,275
Albanian	10	5	5	165	90	80
Armenian	5	5	5	15	5	15
Balto-Slavic languages	520	250	275	3,420	1,550	1,865
Baltic languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
Latvian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	5	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	515	245	270	3,370	1,525	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	95	50	45
Bulgarian	0	0	5	150	80	75
Croatian	45	20	20	290	145	145
Czech	15	10	5	145	70	75
Macedonian	20	5	10	20	10	5
Polish	260	125	135	845	390	455
Russian	95	50	45	1,025	420	605
Serbian	10	5	5	295	140	155
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	110	50	55
Slovak	10	0	5	80	35	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	25	10	15
Ukrainian	45	20	25	285	115	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	5	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	10	0
Germanic languages	605	280	330	1,485	745	735
Afrikaans	5	0	5	90	45	45
Danish	40	20	20	100	65	35
Dutch	170	80	85	315	160	155
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	380	170	210	840	415	425
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Norwegian	0	5	0	45	20	25
Swedish	10	5	10	55	20	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	195	100	95
Indo-Iranian languages	290	155	130	3,515	1,885	1,630
Indo-Aryan languages	255	140	120	2,380	1,280	1,105
Bengali	5	0	0	300	165	135
Gujarati	35	20	15	285	145	140
Hindi	25	15	10	595	330	265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	5	0	5	110	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	295	150	145
Sindhi	10	5	5	100	40	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Urdu	50	25	25	540	305	235
Iranian languages	30	20	20	1,115	595	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	35	15	20	1,050	555	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,315	690	625	3,760	1,920	1,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	685	365	320	355	195	160
Portuguese	285	155	135	455	220	235
Romanian	35	10	20	425	205	220
Spanish	310	165	145	2,525	1,305	1,225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	360	135	225
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Korean	50	20	25	1,225	510	715
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	345	190	160
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	30	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	75	30	35
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	10	5	0	40	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	70	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Dinka	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sign languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	60	5,005	2,225	2,780
Chinese languages	110	50	60	4,855	2,145	2,710
Cantonese	45	15	25	2,290	980	1,305
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	20
Mandarin	55	35	25	2,105	960	1,155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	115	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	35	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	280	135	145
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	60	60
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	95	30	55
Lao	20	10	10	20	10	5
Thai	5	0	5	70	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	190	110	80
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	35	15	15
Turkish	20	10	10	135	80	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages	155	75	80	445	200	250
Estonian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Finnish	60	25	30	55	15	35
Hungarian	90	45	40	375	175	200
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	5
Multiple responses	390	190	200	2,630	1,250	1,375
English and French	65	20	45	455	220	240
English and non-official language	315	165	145	1,975	935	1,040
French and non-official language	10	5	5	95	50	50
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	95	45	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	33,780	16,685	17,095	116,020	58,680	57,340
Single responses	33,015	16,325	16,690	111,435	56,425	55,010
Official languages	31,915	15,795	16,120	97,605	49,815	47,790
English	31,830	15,755	16,075	96,465	49,245	47,220
French	90	40	50	1,140	570	570
Non-official languages	1,105	535	570	13,830	6,610	7,220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	530	570	13,815	6,605	7,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	1,930	990	940
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	215	120	95
Bilen	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	125	60	55
Somali	0	0	0	75	45	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	35	45	1,710	870	840
Amharic	5	0	0	460	195	265
Arabic	20	10	10	815	450	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	375	200	175
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	40	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	110	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	1,195	510	685
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	15	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	45	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	1,055	450	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	70	35	35
Tamil	35	20	20	110	55	55
Telugu	0	0	0	165	85	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-European languages	700	350	350	5,730	2,835	2,890
Albanian	10	5	5	85	50	35
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	95	1,425	670	760
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	175	85	95	1,405	655	750
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	10	10	5	120	65	60
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	5	0	5	15	10	10
Polish	75	30	40	305	140	165
Russian	60	30	30	540	235	300
Serbian	0	0	0	160	80	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	5	0	5	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	55	25	30	235	115	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	25
Danish	5	0	5	15	5	10
Dutch	15	5	10	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	40	25	20	95	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	60	25	40
Indo-Iranian languages	145	80	65	1,960	1,015	950
Indo-Aryan languages	140	70	65	1,255	650	610
Bengali	0	0	0	180	90	85
Gujarati	20	10	10	135	60	75
Hindi	10	0	10	400	215	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	40	40	80	40	45
Sindhi	5	0	5	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	25	15	10	310	165	145
Iranian languages	5	0	5	700	360	340
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	660	335	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	310	155	155	1,960	965	995
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	55	60	105	50	55
Portuguese	65	35	30	260	130	130
Romanian	15	5	10	195	90	100
Spanish	115	60	60	1,405	695	710
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	165	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	35	20	20	805	355	450
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	105	50	50
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dinka	0	0	0	40	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	15	5	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	40	2,990	1,335	1,665
Chinese languages	70	30	35	2,880	1,275	1,610
Cantonese	40	15	25	1,280	520	765
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	30	15	10	1,360	640	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	95	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	75	40	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	5	5	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	25	135	60	70
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Hungarian	25	15	10	120	55	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	765	360	400	4,585	2,260	2,325
English and French	30	10	25	290	155	130
English and non-official language	725	350	375	4,175	2,040	2,135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	90	45	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	33,775	16,685	17,095	116,020	58,685	57,335
None	31,565	15,615	15,950	98,705	50,300	48,400
English	515	260	260	6,005	2,960	3,040
French	285	125	160	1,700	790	915
Non-official language	1,375	675	700	9,170	4,415	4,755
Aboriginal	0	0	0	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	1,370	675	700	9,125	4,395	4,730
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and non-official language	25	10	15	180	95	85
French and non-official language	15	5	10	190	85	105
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,900	13,755	14,145	102,595	51,935	50,660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,950	13,275	13,675	98,720	50,115	48,610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,281	48,589	30,093	50,117	58,483	43,135
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,955	13,275	13,680	98,735	50,125	48,615
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,289	42,139	27,450	43,478	49,326	38,446
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,875	12,530	12,345	93,240	47,855	45,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,644	46,931	26,054	51,265	59,916	43,898
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,755	8,180	10,575	52,340	22,485	29,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,891	4,432	6,526	1,419	723	1,676
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,485	10,750	9,735	82,840	43,360	39,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,419	47,525	28,519	50,402	58,549	43,463
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	27,895	13,750	14,145	102,745	51,975	50,770
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,960	13,330	13,635	98,825	50,075	48,745
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,999	57,566	36,664	97,974	128,215	66,908
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,975	13,335	13,645	98,825	50,075	48,750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,063	46,964	31,342	74,690	95,349	53,467
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,870	12,655	12,220	93,210	47,695	45,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,998	55,820	33,794	100,701	131,943	67,965
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,645	8,075	10,570	52,535	22,565	29,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,945	7,601	8,207	5,630	5,658	5,609
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,485	10,880	9,605	83,070	43,235	39,840
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,032	54,131	34,724	86,698	109,945	61,471
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	27,900	13,755	14,145	102,750	51,980	50,770
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,705	6,430	4,270	41,595	23,200	18,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,121	64,094	47,470	72,030	78,514	65,264
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,255	70,561	52,247	109,034	129,625	83,075
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.1	91.6	83.0	97.0	98.1	95.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.1	77.2	67.3	73.8	74.5	72.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.9	8.4	17.0	3.0	1.9	5.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	27,895	13,750	14,145	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without total income	945	480	470	3,870	1,820	2,050
With total income	26,950	13,275	13,675	98,725	50,115	48,610
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,475	1,335	2,140	9,955	4,220	5,735
$10,000 to $19,999	3,980	1,440	2,535	10,885	4,685	6,200
$20,000 to $29,999	3,505	1,365	2,145	10,900	4,605	6,300
$30,000 to $39,999	3,020	1,270	1,745	8,840	4,195	4,645
$40,000 to $49,999	2,975	1,440	1,535	8,665	4,225	4,440
$50,000 to $59,999	2,395	1,310	1,085	7,410	3,670	3,740
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	1,140	750	6,335	3,120	3,215
$70,000 to $79,999	1,530	1,030	505	5,475	2,860	2,610
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	850	375	4,600	2,400	2,200
$90,000 to $99,999	910	575	335	3,765	2,025	1,735
$100,000 and over	2,040	1,510	530	21,890	14,110	7,780
$100,000 to $149,999	1,555	1,130	425	10,245	6,020	4,225
$150,000 and over	480	380	100	11,645	8,090	3,555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	27,900	13,755	14,145	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without after-tax income	940	475	465	3,855	1,810	2,045
With after-tax income	26,955	13,275	13,680	98,740	50,125	48,615
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.5	96.7	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,640	1,370	2,265	10,290	4,350	5,945
$10,000 to $19,999	4,170	1,510	2,660	11,400	4,960	6,440
$20,000 to $29,999	4,125	1,645	2,480	12,550	5,360	7,190
$30,000 to $39,999	3,735	1,685	2,050	11,195	5,475	5,725
$40,000 to $49,999	3,455	1,820	1,630	10,605	5,245	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	2,530	1,540	995	8,595	4,280	4,320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,945	1,345	605	6,940	3,620	3,320
$70,000 to $79,999	1,335	880	455	5,470	2,925	2,550
$80,000 and over	2,025	1,480	545	21,690	13,915	7,770
$80,000 to $89,999	820	550	275	3,995	2,245	1,750
$90,000 to $99,999	435	330	100	3,045	1,770	1,265
$100,000 and over	775	605	170	14,655	9,900	4,755
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	27,895	13,750	14,145	102,595	51,935	50,660
Without employment income	7,415	3,005	4,410	19,755	8,570	11,180
With employment income	20,485	10,750	9,735	82,840	43,360	39,480
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.2	68.8	80.7	83.5	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,280	1,445	6,870	3,205	3,665
$5,000 to $9,999	1,545	610	930	4,095	1,825	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	2,500	1,020	1,480	8,235	3,580	4,655
$20,000 to $29,999	2,040	865	1,175	7,345	3,245	4,095
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	865	1,135	7,270	3,560	3,710
$40,000 to $49,999	2,030	1,000	1,030	7,275	3,570	3,705
$50,000 to $59,999	1,710	960	750	6,300	3,135	3,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	880	490	5,365	2,720	2,640
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	820	345	4,720	2,495	2,225
$80,000 and over	3,400	2,450	950	25,360	16,025	9,335
$80,000 to $89,999	985	700	280	3,960	2,100	1,860
$90,000 to $99,999	815	500	315	3,375	1,855	1,515
$100,000 and over	1,600	1,245	355	18,030	12,065	5,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	12,905	...	...	62,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,988	...	...	80,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,054	...	...	68,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,660	...	...	28,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	53,268	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,869	...	...	45,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,245	...	...	33,480	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,787	...	...	116,638	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,925	...	...	97,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	12,905	...	...	62,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,192	...	...	155,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,653	...	...	118,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,660	...	...	28,555	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,516	...	...	82,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,877	...	...	64,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,250	...	...	33,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,567	...	...	218,635	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,977	...	...	165,163	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	12,910	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	1,675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	165	...	...	1,190	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	230	...	...	2,370	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	350	...	...	2,895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	1,880	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	400	...	...	1,910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	420	...	...	2,000	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	420	...	...	2,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	475	...	...	2,025	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	950	...	...	4,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	970	...	...	3,925	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	980	...	...	3,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	975	...	...	3,325	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	910	...	...	2,910	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,165	...	...	25,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,865	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,310	...	...	4,040	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,260	...	...	5,290	...	...
$200,000 and over	730	...	...	10,165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,905	...	...	62,080	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	1,775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	1,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	170	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	245	...	...	2,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	410	...	...	3,100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	380	...	...	2,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	475	...	...	2,390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	2,540	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	605	...	...	2,685	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,230	...	...	5,025	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	...	...	4,630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	4,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,150	...	...	3,435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	940	...	...	2,870	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,655	...	...	19,905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,735	...	...	5,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	945	...	...	3,775	...	...
$150,000 and over	970	...	...	10,830	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,020	...	...	28,500	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,005	...	...	122,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,119	...	...	101,628	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	15,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,377	...	...	120,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,876	...	...	100,063	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,470	...	...	9,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,066	...	...	171,290	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,929	...	...	138,940	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,425	...	...	3,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,880	...	...	63,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,213	...	...	56,555	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,990	...	...	28,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,845	...	...	236,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,310	...	...	176,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,805	...	...	15,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,300	...	...	218,314	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,833	...	...	166,939	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,485	...	...	9,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,499	...	...	323,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,356	...	...	233,897	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,370	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,048	...	...	117,407	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,189	...	...	91,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,575	1,760	1,815	40,775	21,475	19,295
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,152	48,469	35,021	47,442	50,825	44,041
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,028	41,771	31,648	41,328	43,708	38,886
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,555	1,790	1,760	40,650	21,550	19,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,854	52,780	42,839	72,281	80,686	62,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,887	43,452	36,258	57,303	63,040	50,831
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	33,730	16,670	17,065	115,245	58,385	56,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,995	6,580	7,415	43,285	21,150	22,140
In the bottom decile	1,825	845	985	11,805	5,995	5,810
In the second decile	2,315	990	1,320	9,260	4,325	4,935
In the third decile	2,725	1,280	1,445	7,345	3,460	3,885
In the fourth decile	3,355	1,620	1,730	7,195	3,555	3,635
In the fifth decile	3,780	1,840	1,940	7,680	3,810	3,870
In the top half of the distribution	19,740	10,090	9,650	71,960	37,240	34,720
In the sixth decile	3,935	1,950	1,990	7,915	4,035	3,885
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,255	2,140	8,385	4,190	4,200
In the eighth decile	4,540	2,330	2,210	9,345	4,770	4,575
In the ninth decile	4,075	2,105	1,970	12,210	6,305	5,910
In the top decile	2,795	1,455	1,345	34,100	17,945	16,155
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	33,730	16,665	17,065	115,245	58,385	56,860
0 to 17 years	7,055	3,550	3,500	14,585	7,450	7,130
0 to 5 years	2,245	1,125	1,115	6,160	3,200	2,960
18 to 64 years	20,640	10,305	10,335	89,365	45,690	43,675
65 years and over	6,040	2,810	3,230	11,300	5,245	6,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,735	1,205	1,530	14,795	7,255	7,545
0 to 17 years	785	380	405	2,220	1,165	1,060
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	960	510	455
18 to 64 years	1,505	660	840	10,405	5,240	5,165
65 years and over	450	160	285	2,170	850	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	12.8	12.4	13.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.6	15.2	15.6	14.9
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	11.1	10.3	15.6	15.9	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	6.4	8.1	11.6	11.5	11.8
65 years and over (%)	7.5	5.7	8.8	19.2	16.2	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,125	530	590	14,325	7,205	7,125
0 to 17 years	255	115	140	1,835	955	875
0 to 5 years	65	35	35	800	415	385
18 to 64 years	790	380	405	11,225	5,730	5,495
65 years and over	80	35	45	1,270	520	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	12.4	12.3	12.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	3.2	4.0	12.6	12.8	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	2.9	3.1	3.1	13.0	13.0	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.7	3.9	12.6	12.5	12.6
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.4	11.2	9.9	12.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	33,730	16,670	17,065	115,495	58,435	57,060
Official languages	33,590	16,610	16,980	113,705	57,735	55,970
English	33,585	16,610	16,975	113,610	57,695	55,915
French	1,720	755	965	14,165	6,845	7,320
Non-official languages	4,825	2,395	2,425	35,625	17,170	18,460
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	100	45	60
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	85	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	10	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,815	2,390	2,420	35,525	17,125	18,400
Afro-Asiatic languages	260	135	125	3,850	2,165	1,685
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	430	245	190
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	195	120	70
Somali	0	0	0	200	100	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	135	125	3,490	1,965	1,520
Amharic	10	15	0	990	525	470
Arabic	145	70	70	1,905	1,130	775
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	25	50	15	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	170	75	100
Maltese	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	620	355	260
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	50	65	465	165	300
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Vietnamese	115	55	60	390	130	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	40	120	2,725	965	1,755
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	15	10	10	150	40	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	15	20	155	70	85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	30	105	2,545	880	1,660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	150	100	55	670	360	310
Kannada	0	0	0	65	25	40
Malayalam	25	15	10	85	65	20
Tamil	125	85	45	285	145	140
Telugu	0	0	0	250	140	115
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,570	1,820	1,750	19,030	9,555	9,475
Albanian	0	0	0	175	95	80
Armenian	10	0	10	35	10	20
Balto-Slavic languages	575	290	280	4,195	1,995	2,200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Slavic languages	575	290	280	4,155	1,985	2,175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	185	115	75
Bulgarian	15	10	10	160	85	80
Croatian	45	30	10	400	175	220
Czech	15	20	0	165	70	100
Macedonian	25	10	20	40	25	15
Polish	310	155	160	1,000	490	515
Russian	85	40	40	1,545	685	855
Serbian	0	0	0	335	155	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	155	90	60
Slovak	0	0	10	220	135	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	25	15	30	15	10
Ukrainian	50	10	40	475	190	280
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	80	20	60
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	10	45
Germanic languages	785	355	430	2,960	1,450	1,510
Afrikaans	20	15	0	205	105	100
Danish	45	15	30	150	75	75
Dutch	155	70	85	515	255	265
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	555	260	290	2,010	1,005	1,005
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	35	70
Swedish	25	10	25	105	45	55
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	20	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	50	40	345	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages	265	145	125	4,875	2,640	2,235
Indo-Aryan languages	245	130	115	3,655	1,970	1,685
Bengali	0	0	0	385	215	175
Gujarati	20	10	15	460	185	270
Hindi	110	65	45	1,815	985	825
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	35	20	20
Marathi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Nepali	0	0	0	95	70	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	75	40	675	385	290
Sindhi	15	10	10	165	60	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	60	30
Urdu	80	45	35	840	465	375
Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,250	690	560
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	35	30	10
Persian (Farsi)	20	0	15	1,175	640	530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	1,900	1,005	895	7,250	3,620	3,635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,040	560	480	895	450	440
Portuguese	410	215	200	775	400	380
Romanian	10	0	0	415	200	220
Spanish	515	250	270	5,625	2,810	2,815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	30	20	15	670	280	390
Kartvelian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Korean	35	15	25	1,250	505	740
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mongolian	0	0	0	130	55	70
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	45	720	415	305
Akan (Twi)	30	10	20	35	30	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	15	0
Igbo	0	0	0	80	60	20
Lingala	0	0	0	35	25	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	20	15	0
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	20
Swahili	20	10	15	145	80	65
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	75	90
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	170	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	125	60	70
Dinka	0	0	0	100	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	15	10
Sign languages	45	15	30	115	40	80
American Sign Language	30	15	20	60	20	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	55	25	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	80	95	6,030	2,725	3,305
Chinese languages	180	80	95	5,890	2,645	3,250
Cantonese	75	40	40	2,945	1,295	1,645
Hakka	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mandarin	120	55	65	3,100	1,405	1,695
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	140	45	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	360	175	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	130	55	75
Lao	10	0	0	35	25	10
Thai	0	0	0	95	30	65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	300	130	165
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	25	25
Turkish	45	25	20	215	115	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	10	35
Uralic languages	200	100	95	550	255	300
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	90	35	55	40	15	25
Hungarian	115	65	45	505	240	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	33,730	16,670	17,065	115,495	58,435	57,055
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,805	16,200	16,605	99,885	50,790	49,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,995	3,510	3,485	12,950	6,630	6,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,810	12,690	13,120	86,935	44,160	42,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	930	470	460	15,610	7,645	7,965
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	33,735	16,670	17,065	115,495	58,435	57,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,805	14,255	14,550	82,130	42,020	40,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,835	2,360	2,475	28,325	13,905	14,420
Before 1981	2,660	1,275	1,390	5,155	2,595	2,565
1981 to 1990	650	325	325	2,810	1,340	1,465
1991 to 2000	670	330	340	4,420	2,130	2,285
2001 to 2010	610	300	305	7,560	3,805	3,750
2001 to 2005	275	140	135	3,435	1,670	1,765
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	4,125	2,135	1,990
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	245	135	115	8,380	4,030	4,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	50	45	5,035	2,510	2,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,840	2,360	2,475	28,325	13,905	14,425
Under 5 years	785	385	400	2,545	1,265	1,280
5 to 14 years	1,030	525	510	4,660	2,325	2,330
15 to 24 years	1,310	600	710	5,150	2,510	2,645
25 to 44 years	1,525	755	760	13,315	6,630	6,685
45 years and over	190	90	95	2,660	1,170	1,485
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,840	2,365	2,475	28,325	13,900	14,425
Americas	695	325	365	3,800	1,810	1,990
Brazil	15	0	15	190	95	95
Colombia	10	0	0	490	250	240
El Salvador	20	15	0	125	60	65
Guyana	40	20	20	35	20	20
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	25
Jamaica	170	70	95	110	55	55
Mexico	20	15	10	390	215	175
Peru	10	10	0	125	70	60
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	25	100	35	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	45	115	1,275	540	730
Other places of birth in Americas	180	105	75	920	450	470
Europe	3,035	1,505	1,535	7,765	4,005	3,760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	345	190	155
Croatia	15	0	0	140	70	70
France	0	0	10	235	125	115
Germany	330	140	185	500	220	285
Greece	55	30	25	150	60	90
Hungary	70	40	35	245	120	125
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	200	120	80
Italy	410	210	195	185	105	75
Netherlands	145	80	65	265	145	125
Poland	185	90	95	665	315	355
Portugal	190	100	95	80	30	50
Romania	25	10	10	320	145	175
Russian Federation	25	10	15	530	245	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	140	60	80
Ukraine	65	30	35	320	150	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,165	575	585	2,315	1,300	1,015
Other places of birth in Europe	285	145	145	1,135	615	520
Africa	130	70	60	3,715	2,040	1,680
Algeria	0	0	0	70	35	35
Egypt	0	0	0	255	165	90
Ethiopia	15	10	0	905	505	400
Kenya	15	0	10	180	75	100
Morocco	10	0	0	125	65	60
Nigeria	10	10	10	250	155	95
Somalia	0	0	0	150	80	65
South Africa, Republic of	25	20	0	295	135	160
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	35	1,485	815	670
Asia	955	450	505	12,670	5,850	6,815
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	65	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	260	155	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	60	50	2,490	1,080	1,410
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	10	25	865	400	470
India	135	70	70	1,635	880	745
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	935	490	450
Iraq	70	40	30	125	85	40
Japan	20	10	10	195	60	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	675	270	410
Lebanon	35	25	15	190	120	70
Pakistan	60	30	30	510	295	215
Philippines	125	40	85	2,255	845	1,410
Sri Lanka	75	45	35	130	80	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	215	115	100
Taiwan	0	0	0	230	95	130
Viet Nam	75	35	40	310	110	200
Other places of birth in Asia	115	55	55	1,555	700	860
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	375	195	175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	250	135	110	8,385	4,030	4,355
Americas	35	35	0	1,040	480	565
Brazil	0	0	0	105	45	60
Colombia	0	0	0	175	75	105
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	15	15	0	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	0	185	105	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	220	70	150
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	190	100	90
Europe	70	50	25	1,295	630	660
France	0	0	0	95	60	35
Germany	0	0	0	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	65	30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian Federation	15	10	10	100	40	65
Ukraine	10	10	0	130	50	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	315	190	125
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	445	185	260
Africa	20	10	10	1,275	720	555
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	25	20	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	120	70	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	275	165	110
Ethiopia	0	0	0	320	165	150
Morocco	0	0	0	40	10	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	160	105	55
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	70	50	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	215	115	100
Asia	110	35	80	4,640	2,110	2,535
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	505	210	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	30	10	25
India	0	0	0	935	480	455
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	605	290	310
Iraq	30	15	15	55	35	20
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japan	0	0	10	70	25	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	245	90	155
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	25	20
Nepal	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	170	90	75
Philippines	15	0	15	1,115	455	660
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	35	185	95	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	0	30
Turkey	0	0	0	30	10	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	30	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	305	125	180
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	130	95	35
Australia	10	10	0	115	80	40
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	15	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	33,735	16,670	17,065	115,495	58,435	57,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,060	2,485	2,575	34,540	17,040	17,495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,865	3,815	4,050	22,965	11,650	11,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	20,805	10,370	10,440	57,995	29,740	28,255
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,245	1,120	1,125	23,525	11,505	12,020
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	930	465	465	13,770	6,990	6,775
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	395	230	165	6,405	3,775	2,630
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	535	235	295	7,365	3,215	4,150
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	895	430	470	5,680	2,165	3,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	400	215	185	3,915	2,275	1,640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	160	80	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	33,735	16,670	17,065	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	750	315	440	3,235	1,535	1,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	740	305	430	3,150	1,490	1,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	460	190	270	1,400	640	760
Métis	250	105	140	1,725	845	875
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	65	30	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	32,980	16,350	16,630	112,255	56,905	55,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	33,730	16,665	17,065	115,495	58,435	57,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	120	140	1,155	520	630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,475	16,550	16,925	114,345	57,915	56,430
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	33,730	16,665	17,065	115,495	58,435	57,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	45	50	615	285	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	95	40	50	570	270	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	35	45	410	180	230
Métis single ancestry	10	10	10	150	85	60
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	45	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,225	590	635	3,800	1,900	1,900
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,210	585	625	3,640	1,820	1,820
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	470	450	2,150	1,105	1,040
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	265	115	155	1,440	700	735
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	0	25	50	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	150	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	32,420	16,035	16,380	111,080	56,250	54,830
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	33,735	16,665	17,065	115,495	58,435	57,060
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,485	1,275	1,205	29,275	14,385	14,895
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	600	350	240	5,360	2,835	2,525
Chinese	250	115	130	6,980	3,285	3,690
Black	530	260	270	4,335	2,385	1,950
Filipino	225	80	150	3,150	1,190	1,960
Latin American	275	170	110	2,235	1,150	1,090
Arab	80	60	25	1,545	940	605
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	155	75	80	915	390	525
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	25	35	1,215	640	570
Korean	35	15	25	1,335	550	785
Japanese	85	35	50	790	365	425
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	30	25	455	225	235
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	70	55	960	435	525
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	31,250	15,390	15,860	86,220	44,055	42,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	33,735	16,670	17,065	115,495	58,435	57,060
North American Aboriginal origins	1,315	635	685	4,415	2,185	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,010	505	505	2,755	1,385	1,375
Inuit	30	0	25	75	10	65
Métis	290	125	165	1,790	885	900
Other North American origins	11,090	5,470	5,620	24,135	12,125	12,010
Acadian	25	10	15	235	105	130
American	500	245	255	2,470	1,255	1,210
Canadian	10,690	5,295	5,395	22,160	11,105	11,055
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	0	10
Newfoundlander	70	30	45	75	55	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Québécois	15	0	10	80	50	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	10	20	0	10
European origins	26,585	13,090	13,495	79,525	40,360	39,160
British Isles origins	18,815	9,080	9,730	52,795	27,080	25,715
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	10	10	10
English	11,150	5,410	5,735	28,595	14,545	14,050
Irish	8,355	4,000	4,350	21,040	10,535	10,510
Manx	0	0	0	40	30	0
Scottish	7,850	3,745	4,105	24,570	12,645	11,930
Welsh	670	265	405	2,855	1,425	1,425
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	560	715	4,005	2,040	1,965
French origins	2,905	1,290	1,615	11,705	5,765	5,940
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,895	1,280	1,615	11,705	5,765	5,940
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,500	2,665	2,835	23,330	11,610	11,720
Austrian	195	120	75	1,660	775	885
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	245	130	115	595	290	305
Dutch	1,740	830	905	4,800	2,405	2,390
Flemish	30	0	25	70	30	40
Frisian	15	0	10	15	10	10
German	3,485	1,700	1,780	17,505	8,670	8,835
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	20	30
Swiss	115	35	70	810	385	420
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	45	20	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,055	505	550	9,030	4,530	4,500
Danish	285	120	165	1,710	880	830
Finnish	295	155	145	545	255	290
Icelandic	40	10	30	800	375	420
Norwegian	245	145	100	3,820	1,905	1,920
Swedish	170	75	90	2,680	1,315	1,365
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	25	35	450	265	185
Eastern European origins	3,010	1,575	1,430	19,865	9,840	10,025
Bulgarian	20	10	0	185	90	90
Byelorussian	10	15	0	90	60	30
Czech	90	70	20	800	395	405
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	25	35	185	75	110
Estonian	25	10	10	130	55	85
Hungarian	355	210	145	1,900	915	985
Latvian	75	35	40	115	50	65
Lithuanian	90	45	50	330	180	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	45	35
Polish	1,465	735	730	5,795	2,855	2,935
Romanian	85	40	40	1,225	515	705
Russian	205	100	100	3,535	1,780	1,755
Slovak	65	35	25	530	245	285
Ukrainian	900	490	410	8,370	4,155	4,210
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	155	65	85
Southern European origins	5,210	2,755	2,450	8,675	4,300	4,375
Albanian	0	0	0	220	115	110
Bosnian	0	0	0	250	145	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	75	70	725	350	375
Cypriot	10	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	225	115	110	865	455	420
Italian	3,450	1,750	1,700	3,725	1,885	1,835
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	40	60	35	25
Maltese	245	130	110	65	25	45
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	880	515	365	740	380	360
Serbian	25	15	10	530	250	275
Sicilian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Slovenian	100	65	40	235	130	105
Spanish	350	165	185	1,740	795	950
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	50	15	190	100	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins	130	65	60	1,285	605	680
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jewish	80	40	45	605	270	335
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	90	60	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	10	545	250	295
Caribbean origins	695	360	340	1,015	530	485
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	65	35	30	80	50	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	15
Cuban	15	15	0	55	20	35
Dominican	15	15	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	15	10	10	25	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Jamaican	420	220	200	345	200	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	65	55	220	125	95
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	10	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	100	35	65	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	85	45	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	510	275	235	2,950	1,510	1,440
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	15	110	50	55
Arawak	10	0	10	15	0	15
Argentinian	55	25	25	90	60	30
Belizean	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	15	20	265	125	140
Chilean	10	0	10	220	100	120
Colombian	15	10	10	640	330	310
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	130	80	50	25	10	20
Guatemalan	10	10	0	50	35	20
Guyanese	80	40	45	95	60	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	20	20	670	355	320
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Panamanian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	175	95	80
Salvadorean	50	40	15	95	35	60
Uruguayan	10	10	0	15	15	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	345	175	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	20	145	75	75
African origins	230	130	100	5,260	2,770	2,490
Central and West African origins	40	10	30	720	440	280
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cameroonian	0	0	0	80	30	45
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	55	35	15
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	20	80	35	45
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	285	180	105
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	30	15	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	35	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	20	10
North African origins	10	0	0	1,030	520	510
Algerian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	55	30	30
Egyptian	10	0	0	450	250	205
Libyan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	130	70	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	235	100	140
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	125	70	55	2,660	1,450	1,210
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amhara	10	10	10	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	575	355	220
Ethiopian	15	15	10	975	535	440
Harari	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	70	40	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	80	50	25
Rwandan	20	0	10	30	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	255	110	140
South African	70	50	25	245	115	135
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Ugandan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Zambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	180	95	85
Other African origins	50	35	15	930	400	530
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	110	40	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	35	15	850	370	475
Asian origins	2,090	1,010	1,080	23,495	11,235	12,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	470	205	265	3,725	2,025	1,700
Afghan	10	10	0	165	105	60
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	10	360	215	140
Armenian	70	30	40	95	35	55
Assyrian	10	10	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	20
Georgian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	20	30	1,220	620	600
Iraqi	125	45	75	125	75	50
Israeli	15	10	10	120	70	45
Jordanian	10	0	0	55	30	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	45	10	35
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanese	95	40	60	650	380	270
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	0	0	0	295	160	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turk	70	40	30	290	130	160
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	65	30	35
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	195	120	80
South Asian origins	645	385	255	5,555	2,940	2,615
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	225	125	105
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	420	250	165	4,265	2,225	2,040
Goan	10	10	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepali	10	0	0	100	75	25
Pakistani	65	40	20	680	370	310
Punjabi	0	0	0	125	60	70
Sinhalese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sri Lankan	135	85	55	140	75	65
Tamil	15	10	0	35	25	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	195	100	95
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,000	445	560	14,375	6,365	8,015
Burmese	25	25	0	85	45	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	105	50	60
Chinese	445	195	250	7,840	3,665	4,180
Filipino	275	100	175	3,370	1,285	2,085
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	120	55	60
Japanese	100	40	55	945	420	525
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	1,410	580	840
Laotian	30	15	15	35	25	10
Malaysian	25	20	15	110	50	60
Mongolian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	190	65	125
Thai	0	0	0	95	25	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	125	80	45
Vietnamese	125	55	65	605	280	325
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	90	35	50
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	35	50
Oceania origins	40	20	25	670	365	305
Australian	40	20	25	435	240	190
New Zealander	0	0	0	160	90	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	35	50
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	10	20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	12,905	...	...	62,070	...	...
Owner	10,785	...	...	27,880	...	...
Renter	2,125	...	...	34,190	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	12,910	...	...	62,070	...	...
Condominium	1,795	...	...	25,845	...	...
Not condominium	11,110	...	...	36,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	12,905	...	...	62,070	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	1,045	...	...
1 bedroom	765	...	...	22,545	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,535	...	...	22,620	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,705	...	...	7,880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,890	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	12,905	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,585	...	...	37,320	...	...
5 rooms	1,750	...	...	7,465	...	...
6 rooms	2,375	...	...	4,860	...	...
7 rooms	2,460	...	...	3,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,740	...	...	8,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	12,910	...	...	62,070	...	...
One person or fewer per room	12,825	...	...	61,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	85	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	12,905	...	...	62,070	...	...
Suitable	12,530	...	...	59,220	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	2,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	12,905	...	...	62,070	...	...
1960 or before	1,740	...	...	13,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,225	...	...	18,555	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,680	...	...	7,145	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,295	...	...	5,570	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,010	...	...	5,700	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,155	...	...	6,140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,795	...	...	5,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	12,905	...	...	62,070	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,320	...	...	58,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	590	...	...	3,505	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	12,905	...	...	62,070	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,905	...	...	41,840	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,755	...	...	18,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	250	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	12,905	...	...	62,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	3,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	20,120	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,125	...	...	12,290	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,850	...	...	9,330	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,535	...	...	8,430	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,075	...	...	4,775	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,200	...	...	2,435	...	...
85 years and over	380	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,760	...	...	61,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,025	...	...	44,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,735	...	...	17,025	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,435	...	...	14,010	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,645	...	...	27,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.2	...	...	65.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	17.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,407	...	...	1,669	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,438	...	...	1,856	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	401,172	...	...	519,009	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	456,977	...	...	680,796	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,120	...	...	34,190	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.5	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.8	...	...	35.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	1,219	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,137	...	...	1,269	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	27,895	13,750	14,145	102,745	51,975	50,770
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,375	2,875	2,500	8,035	4,210	3,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,330	4,670	4,660	20,915	10,855	10,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,190	6,205	6,985	73,790	36,910	36,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,270	1,700	570	4,765	3,415	1,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	945	605	335	1,885	1,055	835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,330	1,095	235	2,875	2,365	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,555	2,670	3,880	15,070	6,890	8,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	435	140	295	3,145	1,225	1,920
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,935	1,695	2,245	50,815	25,380	25,430
Bachelor's degree	2,950	1,165	1,790	34,815	17,285	17,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	155	150	2,540	1,155	1,380
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	45	20	1,565	795	770
Master's degree	540	285	260	10,390	5,265	5,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	30	1,510	880	630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,915	8,950	8,965	79,630	41,270	38,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,275	1,350	925	3,480	2,070	1,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,975	3,210	2,765	13,210	7,465	5,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,665	4,390	5,275	62,935	31,735	31,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,565	1,165	400	3,725	2,725	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	645	405	240	1,430	835	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	915	755	165	2,295	1,890	405
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,990	2,055	2,935	12,280	5,920	6,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	260	100	165	2,535	995	1,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,845	1,065	1,785	44,395	22,095	22,305
Bachelor's degree	2,215	785	1,435	30,155	14,980	15,175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	190	80	110	2,140	985	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	20	1,415	680	735
Master's degree	360	145	210	9,445	4,730	4,715
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	10	1,240	715	525
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	27,900	13,750	14,145	102,745	51,980	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,705	7,550	7,160	28,955	15,065	13,885
Education	720	165	555	3,335	705	2,630
13. Education	720	165	555	3,335	710	2,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	590	260	330	3,660	1,550	2,110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	100	35	470	330	145
50. Visual and performing arts	455	165	290	3,190	1,220	1,970
Humanities	630	230	400	3,660	1,355	2,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	15	40	380	65	315
23. English language and literature/letters	160	20	140	1,135	330	800
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	150	50	95	875	315	560
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	30	10	320	180	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	70	40	25	170	80	95
54. History	135	75	60	635	355	275
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	115	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,565	365	1,200	10,880	4,415	6,465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	85	1,465	455	1,005
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	405	25	375	780	90	685
22. Legal professions and studies	265	45	215	2,550	1,220	1,330
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	40	95	20	75
42. Psychology	250	55	200	1,660	395	1,270
45. Social sciences	445	155	290	4,235	2,215	2,020
Business, management and public administration	2,620	925	1,695	18,730	8,960	9,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	40	170	945	170	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,400	880	1,515	17,775	8,780	9,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	355	165	190	4,105	2,180	1,920
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	160	70	90	1,290	510	780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	30	60	655	265	395
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	90	60	30	2,050	1,380	670
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	55	10	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	165	130	3,040	2,005	1,040
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	205	130	75	2,485	1,765	725
25. Library science	20	0	20	205	35	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	30	30	330	185	145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	30	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,115	2,930	185	14,640	11,690	2,955
04. Architecture and related services	105	80	25	1,050	600	450
14. Engineering	395	320	70	8,060	6,185	1,875
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	625	575	50	2,095	1,580	515
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	815	810	0	1,695	1,660	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	735	730	10	1,105	1,050	50
48. Precision production	440	420	25	630	610	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	325	215	110	960	505	455
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	140	80	380	190	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	70	30	580	310	270
Health and related fields	1,920	290	1,625	8,370	2,340	6,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	105	110	1,055	505	555
51. Health professions and related programs	1,690	175	1,520	6,780	1,555	5,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	535	280	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,060	495	565	2,400	1,215	1,180
12. Personal and culinary services	585	120	460	1,640	675	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	305	215	85	365	210	155
49. Transportation and materials moving	170	145	20	360	300	60
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,915	8,950	8,965	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,250	4,560	3,690	16,695	9,535	7,155
Education	415	85	330	2,640	545	2,095
13. Education	415	90	330	2,640	550	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	185	275	3,110	1,330	1,785
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	90	55	30	415	295	125
50. Visual and performing arts	370	135	245	2,700	1,040	1,665
Humanities	455	150	305	3,090	1,150	1,940
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	25	320	55	260
23. English language and literature/letters	135	15	115	945	275	670
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	70	765	260	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	280	155	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	145	60	80
54. History	100	55	45	535	315	225
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	80	20	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	230	930	9,365	3,765	5,600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	70	20	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	105	40	60	1,255	405	855
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	10	310	600	75	520
22. Legal professions and studies	200	25	175	2,200	980	1,215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	90	20	65
42. Psychology	170	25	150	1,425	315	1,105
45. Social sciences	315	110	205	3,720	1,945	1,775
Business, management and public administration	1,895	590	1,305	16,330	7,925	8,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	155	25	130	765	145	620
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,730	565	1,170	15,560	7,770	7,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	105	165	3,450	1,805	1,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	40	75	1,120	445	675
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	15	55	580	245	340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	20
40. Physical sciences	65	40	25	1,655	1,085	570
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	55	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	130	95	2,775	1,880	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	110	65	2,325	1,685	645
25. Library science	10	0	10	165	30	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	20	265	150	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,345	2,175	165	12,405	9,840	2,565
04. Architecture and related services	90	60	30	900	500	400
14. Engineering	280	210	65	7,030	5,340	1,690
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	485	440	45	1,755	1,345	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	590	585	0	1,380	1,365	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	585	575	0	840	800	35
48. Precision production	315	300	20	495	490	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	130	90	865	450	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	85	60	320	155	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	25	550	295	250
Health and related fields	1,385	220	1,165	6,940	2,035	4,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	90	75	855	425	430
51. Health professions and related programs	1,210	125	1,085	5,600	1,365	4,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	485	245	245
Personal, protective and transportation services	830	380	450	1,950	1,020	935
12. Personal and culinary services	455	85	370	1,335	575	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	250	185	70	310	185	120
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	110	15	285	240	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	27,895	13,755	14,145	102,750	51,975	50,770
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,710	7,545	7,160	28,955	15,065	13,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,190	6,205	6,985	73,795	36,910	36,880
Location of study inside Canada	11,890	5,520	6,370	57,270	28,645	28,625
Same as province or territory of residence	11,250	5,250	6,005	33,745	16,635	17,110
Different than province or territory of residence	635	270	365	23,530	12,010	11,520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,305	685	615	16,525	8,265	8,255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	100	115	3,145	1,785	1,355
Philippines	65	0	50	1,440	420	1,020
India	55	35	20	1,160	615	540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	305	185	125	1,805	1,010	790
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	945	470	475
France	0	0	0	300	160	140
Other	660	360	305	7,740	3,800	3,940
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,915	8,950	8,965	79,635	41,270	38,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,250	4,560	3,690	16,695	9,540	7,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,665	4,390	5,275	62,935	31,735	31,205
Location of study inside Canada	8,885	3,990	4,895	48,900	24,760	24,140
Same as province or territory of residence	8,495	3,835	4,665	28,750	14,435	14,310
Different than province or territory of residence	390	160	230	20,155	10,325	9,830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	780	400	385	14,035	6,975	7,060
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	50	75	2,580	1,425	1,160
Philippines	50	10	45	1,280	360	920
India	35	20	20	1,095	600	500
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	140	85	55	1,390	815	580
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	800	385	410
France	0	0	0	265	145	110
Other	420	235	185	6,625	3,250	3,375
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	27,900	13,750	14,145	102,750	51,975	50,770
In the labour force	18,760	10,040	8,725	80,330	42,760	37,570
Employed	17,565	9,450	8,115	73,715	39,150	34,570
Unemployed	1,195	590	610	6,615	3,615	3,000
Not in the labour force	9,135	3,715	5,425	22,420	9,215	13,200
Participation rate	67.2	73.0	61.7	78.2	82.3	74.0
Employment rate	63.0	68.7	57.4	71.7	75.3	68.1
Unemployment rate	6.4	5.9	7.0	8.2	8.5	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	27,900	13,755	14,145	102,745	51,975	50,770
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,640	3,415	5,225	20,190	8,060	12,125
Worked	19,260	10,340	8,915	82,560	43,915	38,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,935	6,590	4,345	43,215	24,400	18,820
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,325	3,750	4,575	39,340	19,515	19,825
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	44.3	42.7	43.1	43.7	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	18,760	10,035	8,725	80,335	42,765	37,565
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	1,265	610	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,510	79,065	42,150	36,915
Employee	16,455	8,750	7,705	69,755	36,280	33,475
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,990	1,190	800	9,305	5,870	3,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	18,760	10,040	8,720	80,330	42,760	37,570
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	215	1,265	610	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	79,065	42,150	36,915
0 Management occupations	2,055	1,240	815	10,565	6,620	3,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,840	715	2,125	15,585	6,100	9,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	915	720	195	10,755	8,030	2,725
3 Health occupations	860	125	735	5,035	1,370	3,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,525	445	1,085	9,695	3,660	6,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	480	215	265	3,205	1,430	1,775
6 Sales and service occupations	3,885	1,445	2,435	16,020	7,570	8,450
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,665	3,375	285	6,325	5,885	440
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	510	400	115	970	760	205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,720	1,265	455	915	715	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	18,760	10,040	8,720	80,330	42,765	37,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	315	100	220	1,265	610	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,445	9,940	8,505	79,065	42,155	36,915
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	360	240	120	270	175	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	35	0	6,975	4,320	2,650
22 Utilities	145	125	15	1,075	635	435
23 Construction	2,070	1,810	255	5,490	4,690	800
31-33 Manufacturing	3,080	2,250	835	2,690	1,930	760
41 Wholesale trade	905	575	320	2,385	1,530	850
44-45 Retail trade	2,065	850	1,210	6,590	3,170	3,425
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,160	755	405	2,955	1,950	1,010
51 Information and cultural industries	270	155	120	1,820	1,095	730
52 Finance and insurance	450	120	325	4,045	2,325	1,720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	355	140	215	2,115	1,210	910
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,000	445	555	12,540	7,320	5,225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	525	290	235
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	975	570	400	3,045	1,770	1,280
61 Educational services	1,045	280	760	4,630	1,635	2,995
62 Health care and social assistance	1,525	175	1,350	7,620	1,840	5,780
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	195	150	2,310	1,075	1,230
72 Accommodation and food services	1,185	435	750	6,360	2,925	3,430
81 Other services (except public administration)	635	305	330	2,885	1,040	1,850
91 Public administration	815	460	355	2,750	1,230	1,520
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	17,565	9,450	8,115	73,720	39,150	34,565
Worked at home	1,310	565	745	5,305	2,805	2,495
Worked outside Canada	40	20	20	375	260	115
No fixed workplace address	2,475	1,990	485	8,330	5,810	2,520
Worked at usual place	13,735	6,870	6,865	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,740	6,870	6,870	59,705	30,260	29,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,615	2,605	3,005	57,395	28,870	28,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,635	700	940	1,155	645	505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,460	3,555	2,910	760	525	235
Commute to a different province or territory	20	10	10	390	215	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	16,215	8,860	7,355	68,035	36,075	31,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,995	7,785	6,210	36,235	19,860	16,375
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	600	520	2,585	905	1,680
Public transit	125	35	90	11,670	5,515	6,155
Walked	720	270	450	13,545	7,190	6,360
Bicycle	125	95	35	2,800	1,920	880
Other method	130	80	50	1,200	680	515
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	16,220	8,860	7,355	68,030	36,075	31,960
Less than 15 minutes	4,515	2,015	2,495	17,430	8,910	8,520
15 to 29 minutes	3,100	1,565	1,535	33,480	17,670	15,810
30 to 44 minutes	2,630	1,380	1,245	11,940	6,535	5,405
45 to 59 minutes	2,465	1,530	935	2,785	1,555	1,230
60 minutes and over	3,510	2,370	1,140	2,405	1,405	995
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	16,220	8,865	7,355	68,035	36,075	31,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,620	2,020	600	3,100	2,130	965
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,760	2,465	1,295	9,765	6,060	3,710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,485	1,620	1,865	22,930	12,225	10,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,155	665	1,490	15,895	7,945	7,955
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,220	455	765	8,070	3,540	4,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,985	1,640	1,340	8,270	4,170	4,095
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,795	10,535	9,260	84,675	44,835	39,840
Single responses	19,690	10,485	9,205	84,070	44,565	39,510
Official languages	19,640	10,455	9,185	83,375	44,240	39,140
English	19,600	10,445	9,155	83,120	44,175	38,950
French	35	15	30	255	65	185
Non-official languages	50	30	20	695	320	370
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	30	20	695	325	370
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	235	90	150
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	65	20	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	100	30	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	0	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	75	20	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	310	160	150
Chinese languages	20	15	0	300	150	145
Cantonese	15	10	10	105	40	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	170	100	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	50	55	600	270	335
English and French	45	10	40	220	95	125
English and non-official language	60	40	20	360	160	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,795	10,530	9,265	84,675	44,830	39,845
None	19,340	10,295	9,045	80,805	42,910	37,895
English	55	25	30	525	230	290
French	190	95	105	1,355	625	725
Non-official language	205	125	80	1,880	1,005	875
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	205	125	80	1,870	1,010	860
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	0	95	50	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	33,410	16,490	16,920	114,130	57,750	56,375
Non-movers	29,290	14,375	14,910	83,095	41,990	41,105
Movers	4,125	2,110	2,005	31,035	15,760	15,275
Non-migrants	1,435	740	700	22,735	11,645	11,085
Migrants	2,690	1,375	1,310	8,300	4,110	4,190
Internal migrants	2,560	1,335	1,230	4,935	2,445	2,495
Intraprovincial migrants	2,470	1,290	1,190	2,040	975	1,065
Interprovincial migrants	90	50	40	2,895	1,470	1,430
External migrants	130	45	85	3,360	1,665	1,695
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	31,895	15,695	16,200	110,165	55,635	54,535
Non-movers	19,270	9,465	9,805	41,680	20,915	20,760
Movers	12,625	6,230	6,395	68,490	34,715	33,775
Non-migrants	4,115	1,960	2,155	38,725	19,950	18,770
Migrants	8,505	4,270	4,235	29,770	14,765	15,005
Internal migrants	8,115	4,070	4,045	18,760	9,480	9,280
Intraprovincial migrants	7,800	3,920	3,880	5,960	2,995	2,960
Interprovincial migrants	315	155	165	12,800	6,480	6,315
External migrants	390	195	190	11,010	5,285	5,725