Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Lake Cowichan [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic New Tecumseth, T
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Lake Cowichan
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : New Tecumseth, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lake Cowichan [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 34,242 ... ... 3,013 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 30,234 ... ... 2,848r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 13.3 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 13,191 ... ... 1,421 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 12,906 ... ... 1,378 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 124.9 ... ... 811.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 274.21 ... ... 3.71 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 34,245 16,810 17,435 3,015 1,490 1,525
0 to 14 years 5,845 2,915 2,930 420 185 230
0 to 4 years 1,850 935 920 140 60 80
5 to 9 years 2,000 1,030 970 145 60 80
10 to 14 years 1,995 955 1,045 130 65 65
15 to 64 years 21,930 10,975 10,955 1,895 950 950
15 to 19 years 2,065 1,060 1,005 165 85 75
20 to 24 years 1,900 990 910 120 70 55
25 to 29 years 1,930 1,000 930 140 70 70
30 to 34 years 2,205 1,100 1,105 130 70 55
35 to 39 years 1,965 970 995 190 95 90
40 to 44 years 2,220 1,095 1,120 200 95 100
45 to 49 years 2,350 1,170 1,175 185 95 85
50 to 54 years 2,815 1,400 1,415 220 115 105
55 to 59 years 2,495 1,225 1,275 285 125 155
60 to 64 years 1,980 965 1,015 275 130 145
65 years and over 6,470 2,915 3,555 700 355 345
65 to 69 years 1,970 900 1,070 280 150 130
70 to 74 years 1,630 760 870 175 90 90
75 to 79 years 1,205 575 630 120 65 60
80 to 84 years 850 380 470 70 35 35
85 years and over 810 305 505 50 20 30
85 to 89 years 515 215 305 30 20 15
90 to 94 years 235 65 165 15 5 15
95 to 99 years 55 20 35 0 0 5
100 years and over 10 5 5 0 5 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.1 17.3 16.8 13.9 12.4 15.1
15 to 64 years 64.0 65.3 62.8 62.9 63.8 62.3
65 years and over 18.9 17.3 20.4 23.2 23.8 22.6
85 years and over 2.4 1.8 2.9 1.7 1.3 2.0
Average age of the population 41.8 40.9 42.6 45.5 45.7 45.4
Median age of the population 42.7 41.6 43.8 49.4 49.1 49.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 12,910 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Single-detached house 9,170 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 75 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,655 ... ... 245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 940 ... ... 25 ... ...
Row house 1,040 ... ... 60 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 495 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,145 ... ... 145 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 10 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 12,905 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
1 person 2,660 ... ... 425 ... ...
2 persons 4,745 ... ... 565 ... ...
3 persons 2,140 ... ... 190 ... ...
4 persons 2,170 ... ... 140 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,185 ... ... 60 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 33,735 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 28,395 13,890 14,505 2,600 1,305 1,290
Married or living common law 17,580 8,790 8,790 1,520 755 765
Married 14,710 7,355 7,350 1,150 570 580
Living common law 2,870 1,435 1,440 370 185 185
Not married and not living common law 10,815 5,100 5,715 1,080 550 525
Never married 6,645 3,715 2,930 595 370 235
Separated 890 385 505 95 50 40
Divorced 1,520 625 890 225 95 130
Widowed 1,770 370 1,395 160 35 125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,245 ... ... 920 ... ...
2 persons 5,185 ... ... 575 ... ...
3 persons 2,155 ... ... 180 ... ...
4 persons 2,090 ... ... 120 ... ...
5 or more persons 815 ... ... 40 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,245 ... ... 915 ... ...
Total couple families 8,675 ... ... 760 ... ...
Married couples 7,240 ... ... 570 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,435 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,570 ... ... 160 ... ...
Female parent 1,185 ... ... 120 ... ...
Male parent 385 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,675 ... ... 755 ... ...
Couples without children 4,235 ... ... 470 ... ...
Couples with children 4,435 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 child 1,695 ... ... 150 ... ...
2 children 1,965 ... ... 100 ... ...
3 or more children 785 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,570 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 child 945 ... ... 105 ... ...
2 children 460 ... ... 30 ... ...
3 or more children 160 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,235 2,040 2,200 630 330 295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 12,905 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
One-census-family households 9,580 ... ... 880 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,955 ... ... 455 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 5,630 ... ... 425 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 325 ... ... 20 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,000 ... ... 480 ... ...
One-person households 2,660 ... ... 425 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 340 ... ... 55 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 33,780 16,685 17,095 3,010 1,495 1,520
English only 31,910 15,880 16,030 2,900 1,435 1,465
French only 5 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 1,720 740 985 105 55 55
Neither English nor French 145 60 80 0 5 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 33,780 16,685 17,095 3,010 1,495 1,520
English 33,230 16,430 16,800 2,975 1,465 1,505
French 365 175 195 35 20 10
English and French 45 25 20 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 135 55 75 5 5 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 390 185 205 35 20 15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 33,780 16,685 17,090 3,015 1,490 1,520
Single responses 33,390 16,495 16,895 3,000 1,485 1,515
Official languages 29,660 14,665 14,995 2,860 1,420 1,440
English 29,255 14,470 14,785 2,825 1,400 1,430
French 400 190 210 35 20 15
Non-official languages 3,730 1,835 1,900 140 65 75
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,725 1,835 1,895 135 60 75
Afro-Asiatic languages 190 100 90 0 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 185 95 90 0 0 0
Amharic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 65 40 25 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 85 40 50 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 115 55 60 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 50 65 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 110 30 80 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 25 70 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 40 35 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 65 35 30 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,820 1,425 1,395 105 45 55
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 520 250 275 15 10 10
Baltic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Latvian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 515 245 270 15 10 5
Belarusan 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 45 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 5 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 5 10 0 0 0
Polish 260 125 135 5 0 0
Russian 95 50 45 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 45 20 25 15 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 605 280 330 40 20 20
Afrikaans 5 0 5 0 0 0
Danish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Dutch 170 80 85 15 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 380 170 210 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 10 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 65 35 30 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 290 155 130 20 15 5
Indo-Aryan languages 255 140 120 15 10 10
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 35 20 15 0 0 0
Hindi 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 65 60 15 10 10
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 20 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,315 690 625 25 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 685 365 320 10 5 5
Portuguese 285 155 135 5 5 0
Romanian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Spanish 310 165 145 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 15 0 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 20 25 5 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 110 50 60 5 5 5
Chinese languages 110 50 60 5 5 5
Cantonese 45 15 25 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 35 25 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lao 20 10 10 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 5 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 155 75 80 10 5 5
Estonian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 60 25 30 5 0 0
Hungarian 90 45 40 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 190 200 10 10 10
English and French 65 20 45 0 0 0
English and non-official language 315 165 145 15 5 5
French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 33,780 16,685 17,095 3,010 1,490 1,520
Single responses 33,015 16,325 16,690 2,970 1,470 1,500
Official languages 31,915 15,795 16,120 2,955 1,460 1,495
English 31,830 15,755 16,075 2,950 1,455 1,495
French 90 40 50 5 5 5
Non-official languages 1,105 535 570 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,100 530 570 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 35 45 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 35 45 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 50 20 30 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 75 30 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 35 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 35 20 20 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 700 350 350 10 5 5
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 180 85 95 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 175 85 95 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 75 30 40 0 0 0
Russian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 55 25 30 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 40 25 20 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 145 80 65 5 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 140 70 65 5 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 40 40 5 0 5
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 25 15 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 310 155 155 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 110 55 60 0 0 0
Portuguese 65 35 30 0 0 0
Romanian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Spanish 115 60 60 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 65 30 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages 70 30 35 5 5 5
Cantonese 40 15 25 5 0 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 10 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 765 360 400 40 20 20
English and French 30 10 25 0 0 0
English and non-official language 725 350 375 40 20 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 33,775 16,685 17,095 3,010 1,490 1,520
None 31,565 15,615 15,950 2,910 1,450 1,470
English 515 260 260 5 5 0
French 285 125 160 25 15 10
Non-official language 1,375 675 700 65 25 40
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,370 675 700 55 20 35
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 25 10 15 0 0 5
French and non-official language 15 5 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 27,900 13,755 14,145 2,595 1,305 1,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,950 13,275 13,675 2,515 1,275 1,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,281 48,589 30,093 26,752 33,298 22,592
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,955 13,275 13,680 2,520 1,275 1,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,289 42,139 27,450 24,832 29,936 21,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 24,875 12,530 12,345 2,120 1,085 1,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,644 46,931 26,054 22,741 28,864 18,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,755 8,180 10,575 1,995 965 1,030
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,891 4,432 6,526 9,305 11,000 8,368
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 20,485 10,750 9,735 1,660 880 780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,419 47,525 28,519 24,021 29,280 19,808
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 27,895 13,750 14,145 2,645 1,340 1,310
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,960 13,330 13,635 2,560 1,300 1,260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,999 57,566 36,664 33,442 39,661 27,047
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 26,975 13,335 13,645 2,560 1,300 1,265
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,063 46,964 31,342 29,381 34,139 24,488
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 24,870 12,655 12,220 2,130 1,080 1,050
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,998 55,820 33,794 30,829 37,942 23,510
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,645 8,075 10,570 2,065 1,015 1,055
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,945 7,601 8,207 9,712 10,414 9,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 20,485 10,880 9,605 1,670 880 790
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,032 54,131 34,724 30,679 36,880 23,777
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 27,900 13,755 14,145 2,645 1,340 1,310
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 10,705 6,430 4,270 620 360 255
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,121 64,094 47,470 40,375 43,960 33,005
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 63,255 70,561 52,247 44,706 49,768 37,567
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.1 91.6 83.0 77.6 80.8 73.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 73.1 77.2 67.3 61.2 64.3 56.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.9 8.4 17.0 22.3 19.4 26.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 27,895 13,750 14,145 2,595 1,300 1,295
Without total income 945 480 470 75 30 50
With total income 26,950 13,275 13,675 2,515 1,280 1,240
Percentage with total income 96.6 96.5 96.7 96.9 98.5 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,475 1,335 2,140 420 180 245
$10,000 to $19,999 3,980 1,440 2,535 515 215 300
$20,000 to $29,999 3,505 1,365 2,145 450 200 250
$30,000 to $39,999 3,020 1,270 1,745 340 160 175
$40,000 to $49,999 2,975 1,440 1,535 230 125 105
$50,000 to $59,999 2,395 1,310 1,085 160 90 70
$60,000 to $69,999 1,890 1,140 750 125 80 40
$70,000 to $79,999 1,530 1,030 505 85 70 20
$80,000 to $89,999 1,225 850 375 65 50 15
$90,000 to $99,999 910 575 335 35 30 5
$100,000 and over 2,040 1,510 530 95 80 20
$100,000 to $149,999 1,555 1,130 425 90 70 15
$150,000 and over 480 380 100 5 5 0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 27,900 13,755 14,145 2,595 1,305 1,290
Without after-tax income 940 475 465 75 30 50
With after-tax income 26,955 13,275 13,680 2,520 1,275 1,245
Percentage with after-tax income 96.6 96.5 96.7 97.1 97.7 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,640 1,370 2,265 435 180 250
$10,000 to $19,999 4,170 1,510 2,660 545 230 310
$20,000 to $29,999 4,125 1,645 2,480 525 225 305
$30,000 to $39,999 3,735 1,685 2,050 365 190 170
$40,000 to $49,999 3,455 1,820 1,630 210 110 100
$50,000 to $59,999 2,530 1,540 995 165 110 50
$60,000 to $69,999 1,945 1,345 605 120 95 25
$70,000 to $79,999 1,335 880 455 65 55 10
$80,000 and over 2,025 1,480 545 90 70 15
$80,000 to $89,999 820 550 275 35 30 5
$90,000 to $99,999 435 330 100 30 20 5
$100,000 and over 775 605 170 25 20 10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 27,895 13,750 14,145 2,595 1,300 1,290
Without employment income 7,415 3,005 4,410 935 425 510
With employment income 20,485 10,750 9,735 1,660 880 780
Percentage with employment income 73.4 78.2 68.8 64.0 67.7 60.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,730 1,280 1,445 385 200 180
$5,000 to $9,999 1,545 610 930 140 60 80
$10,000 to $19,999 2,500 1,020 1,480 215 85 130
$20,000 to $29,999 2,040 865 1,175 215 95 125
$30,000 to $39,999 2,000 865 1,135 185 75 105
$40,000 to $49,999 2,030 1,000 1,030 135 70 60
$50,000 to $59,999 1,710 960 750 90 55 35
$60,000 to $69,999 1,370 880 490 90 65 25
$70,000 to $79,999 1,165 820 345 60 50 5
$80,000 and over 3,400 2,450 950 140 115 25
$80,000 to $89,999 985 700 280 40 30 10
$90,000 to $99,999 815 500 315 35 30 5
$100,000 and over 1,600 1,245 355 70 60 10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 12,905 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,988 ... ... 52,736 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 74,054 ... ... 47,787 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,660 ... ... 425 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,160 ... ... 28,352 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,869 ... ... 26,112 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,245 ... ... 955 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 97,787 ... ... 64,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,925 ... ... 59,221 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 12,905 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 98,192 ... ... 61,717 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 81,653 ... ... 54,222 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,660 ... ... 395 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,516 ... ... 36,829 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,877 ... ... 32,187 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,250 ... ... 995 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,567 ... ... 71,543 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,977 ... ... 62,923 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 12,910 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 15 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 90 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 165 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 230 ... ... 65 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 350 ... ... 90 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 330 ... ... 80 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 400 ... ... 85 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 420 ... ... 80 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 420 ... ... 75 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 475 ... ... 65 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 950 ... ... 140 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 970 ... ... 100 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 980 ... ... 100 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 975 ... ... 90 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 910 ... ... 55 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,165 ... ... 250 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,865 ... ... 115 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,310 ... ... 75 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,260 ... ... 45 ... ...
$200,000 and over 730 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 12,905 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 95 ... ... 20 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 170 ... ... 60 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 245 ... ... 65 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 410 ... ... 105 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 380 ... ... 100 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 475 ... ... 95 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 490 ... ... 85 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 540 ... ... 80 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 605 ... ... 85 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,230 ... ... 140 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 ... ... 125 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,220 ... ... 110 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,150 ... ... 80 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 940 ... ... 50 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,655 ... ... 155 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,735 ... ... 100 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 945 ... ... 35 ... ...
$150,000 and over 970 ... ... 15 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,020 ... ... 915 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,005 ... ... 65,152 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,119 ... ... 59,456 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,860 ... ... 445 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,377 ... ... 59,904 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,876 ... ... 54,208 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,470 ... ... 290 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,066 ... ... 86,477 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,929 ... ... 78,080 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,425 ... ... 150 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,880 ... ... 41,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,213 ... ... 38,656 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,990 ... ... 920 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,845 ... ... 71,427 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,310 ... ... 62,804 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,805 ... ... 485 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,300 ... ... 64,921 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 82,833 ... ... 57,489 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,485 ... ... 255 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,499 ... ... 91,553 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,356 ... ... 79,513 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,370 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,048 ... ... 51,974 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,189 ... ... 45,888 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,575 1,760 1,815 560 300 260
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 41,152 48,469 35,021 24,747 26,432 24,405
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 36,028 41,771 31,648 23,851 24,704 23,616
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 3,555 1,790 1,760 595 330 265
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 47,854 52,780 42,839 33,724 37,330 29,326
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,887 43,452 36,258 29,551 31,830 26,771
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 33,730 16,670 17,065 3,010 1,495 1,525
In the bottom half of the distribution 13,995 6,580 7,415 1,995 955 1,035
In the bottom decile 1,825 845 985 430 220 205
In the second decile 2,315 990 1,320 425 190 230
In the third decile 2,725 1,280 1,445 445 200 240
In the fourth decile 3,355 1,620 1,730 385 190 195
In the fifth decile 3,780 1,840 1,940 310 150 160
In the top half of the distribution 19,740 10,090 9,650 1,020 530 485
In the sixth decile 3,935 1,950 1,990 270 140 135
In the seventh decile 4,395 2,255 2,140 260 130 135
In the eighth decile 4,540 2,330 2,210 245 135 115
In the ninth decile 4,075 2,105 1,970 160 95 65
In the top decile 2,795 1,455 1,345 75 45 40
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 33,730 16,665 17,065 3,005 1,485 1,515
0 to 17 years 7,055 3,550 3,500 525 245 275
0 to 5 years 2,245 1,125 1,115 165 75 95
18 to 64 years 20,640 10,305 10,335 1,780 890 895
65 years and over 6,040 2,810 3,230 700 355 345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,735 1,205 1,530 620 305 320
0 to 17 years 785 380 405 135 70 65
0 to 5 years 240 125 115 50 25 20
18 to 64 years 1,505 660 840 360 165 195
65 years and over 450 160 285 120 65 55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.1 7.2 9.0 20.6 20.5 21.1
0 to 17 years (%) 11.1 10.7 11.6 25.7 28.6 23.6
0 to 5 years (%) 10.7 11.1 10.3 30.3 33.3 21.1
18 to 64 years (%) 7.3 6.4 8.1 20.2 18.5 21.8
65 years and over (%) 7.5 5.7 8.8 17.1 18.3 15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,125 530 590 295 160 130
0 to 17 years 255 115 140 60 30 30
0 to 5 years 65 35 35 20 5 10
18 to 64 years 790 380 405 215 120 95
65 years and over 80 35 45 15 10 5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.3 3.2 3.5 9.8 10.8 8.6
0 to 17 years (%) 3.6 3.2 4.0 11.4 12.2 10.9
0 to 5 years (%) 2.9 3.1 3.1 12.1 6.7 10.5
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 3.7 3.9 12.1 13.5 10.6
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.2 1.4 2.1 2.8 1.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 33,730 16,670 17,065 3,040 1,530 1,510
Official languages 33,590 16,610 16,980 3,040 1,530 1,510
English 33,585 16,610 16,975 3,040 1,530 1,510
French 1,720 755 965 110 55 55
Non-official languages 4,825 2,395 2,425 205 75 135
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 35 20 15
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,815 2,390 2,420 170 50 115
Afro-Asiatic languages 260 135 125 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 265 135 125 0 0 0
Amharic 10 15 0 0 0 0
Arabic 145 70 70 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 75 25 50 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 45 30 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 115 50 65 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 55 60 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 165 40 120 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 30 15 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 135 30 105 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 150 100 55 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 25 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 125 85 45 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,570 1,820 1,750 140 45 95
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 575 290 280 15 0 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 575 290 280 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 45 30 10 0 0 0
Czech 15 20 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Polish 310 155 160 0 0 0
Russian 85 40 40 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 45 25 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 50 10 40 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 785 355 430 70 15 60
Afrikaans 20 15 0 0 0 0
Danish 45 15 30 0 0 0
Dutch 155 70 85 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 555 260 290 40 15 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 25 10 25 10 0 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 85 50 40 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 265 145 125 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 245 130 115 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hindi 110 65 45 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 115 75 40 0 0 0
Sindhi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 80 45 35 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 10 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,900 1,005 895 35 15 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,040 560 480 0 0 0
Portuguese 410 215 200 10 0 0
Romanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 515 250 270 30 15 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 65 25 45 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 20 10 15 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 15 30 15 0 0
American Sign Language 30 15 20 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 180 80 95 0 0 0
Chinese languages 180 80 95 0 0 0
Cantonese 75 40 40 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 120 55 65 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 45 25 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 200 100 95 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 90 35 55 0 0 0
Hungarian 115 65 45 0 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 33,730 16,670 17,065 3,040 1,525 1,510
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 32,805 16,200 16,605 3,005 1,520 1,490
Canadian citizens aged under 18 6,995 3,510 3,485 475 245 225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 25,810 12,690 13,120 2,540 1,275 1,260
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 930 470 460 35 10 20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 33,735 16,670 17,065 3,040 1,530 1,510
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 28,805 14,255 14,550 2,825 1,435 1,390
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 4,835 2,360 2,475 210 95 115
Before 1981 2,660 1,275 1,390 145 75 70
1981 to 1990 650 325 325 15 10 0
1991 to 2000 670 330 340 15 0 15
2001 to 2010 610 300 305 30 10 20
2001 to 2005 275 140 135 30 0 25
2006 to 2010 335 160 170 10 10 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 245 135 115 10 0 10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 95 50 45 0 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 4,840 2,360 2,475 210 95 115
Under 5 years 785 385 400 20 10 15
5 to 14 years 1,030 525 510 50 30 20
15 to 24 years 1,310 600 710 65 15 50
25 to 44 years 1,525 755 760 65 40 25
45 years and over 190 90 95 10 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 4,840 2,365 2,475 210 95 115
Americas 695 325 365 15 0 0
Brazil 15 0 15 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 20 15 0 0 0 0
Guyana 40 20 20 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 170 70 95 0 0 0
Mexico 20 15 10 0 0 0
Peru 10 10 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 70 45 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 160 45 115 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 180 105 75 0 0 0
Europe 3,035 1,505 1,535 180 85 95
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 330 140 185 15 10 10
Greece 55 30 25 0 0 0
Hungary 70 40 35 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 55 30 25 0 0 0
Italy 410 210 195 0 0 0
Netherlands 145 80 65 20 0 15
Poland 185 90 95 0 0 0
Portugal 190 100 95 0 0 0
Romania 25 10 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 25 10 15 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 65 30 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,165 575 585 115 55 60
Other places of birth in Europe 285 145 145 10 0 10
Africa 130 70 60 10 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 15 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 20 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 65 25 35 0 0 0
Asia 955 450 505 10 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 60 50 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 35 10 25 0 0 0
India 135 70 70 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iraq 70 40 30 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 35 25 15 0 0 0
Pakistan 60 30 30 0 0 0
Philippines 125 40 85 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 75 45 35 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 0 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 75 35 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 115 55 55 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 15 10 10 10 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 250 135 110 0 0 0
Americas 35 35 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 15 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 70 50 25 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 40 25 15 0 0 0
Africa 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 110 35 80 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 30 15 15 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 15 0 15 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 45 0 35 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 33,735 16,670 17,065 3,040 1,530 1,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,060 2,485 2,575 245 120 130
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 7,865 3,815 4,050 480 225 255
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 20,805 10,370 10,440 2,315 1,190 1,125
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,245 1,120 1,125 65 25 40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 930 465 465 35 0 30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 395 230 165 15 0 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 535 235 295 20 0 20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 895 430 470 30 15 15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 400 215 185 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 10 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 33,735 16,670 17,065 3,040 1,530 1,510
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 750 315 440 300 180 125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 740 305 430 295 170 125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 460 190 270 170 85 80
Métis 250 105 140 125 85 40
Inuk (Inuit) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 32,980 16,350 16,630 2,740 1,350 1,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 33,730 16,665 17,065 3,040 1,530 1,510
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 260 120 140 115 55 55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 33,475 16,550 16,925 2,920 1,470 1,455
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 33,730 16,665 17,065 3,040 1,530 1,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 90 45 50 85 50 40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 95 40 50 90 50 40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 75 35 45 70 45 30
Métis single ancestry 10 10 10 10 0 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,225 590 635 255 125 130
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,210 585 625 250 115 130
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 920 470 450 135 65 75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 265 115 155 105 55 55
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 0 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 10 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 32,420 16,035 16,380 2,695 1,360 1,340
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 33,735 16,665 17,065 3,040 1,530 1,510
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,485 1,275 1,205 100 40 60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 600 350 240 60 35 25
Chinese 250 115 130 10 0 0
Black 530 260 270 0 0 0
Filipino 225 80 150 15 0 20
Latin American 275 170 110 10 0 10
Arab 80 60 25 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 155 75 80 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 60 25 35 0 0 0
Korean 35 15 25 0 0 0
Japanese 85 35 50 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 60 30 25 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 130 70 55 10 0 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 31,250 15,390 15,860 2,940 1,485 1,445
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 33,735 16,670 17,065 3,040 1,530 1,510
North American Aboriginal origins 1,315 635 685 345 170 170
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,010 505 505 220 120 105
Inuit 30 0 25 0 0 0
Métis 290 125 165 125 65 65
Other North American origins 11,090 5,470 5,620 915 490 420
Acadian 25 10 15 0 0 0
American 500 245 255 50 40 10
Canadian 10,690 5,295 5,395 880 460 415
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 70 30 45 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 15 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 26,585 13,090 13,495 2,485 1,210 1,275
British Isles origins 18,815 9,080 9,730 1,835 900 930
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 10 0 0 0 0
English 11,150 5,410 5,735 1,185 555 630
Irish 8,355 4,000 4,350 565 275 290
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 7,850 3,745 4,105 880 355 520
Welsh 670 265 405 85 40 45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,280 560 715 85 45 45
French origins 2,905 1,290 1,615 530 250 280
Alsatian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,895 1,280 1,615 530 245 280
Western European origins (except French origins) 5,500 2,665 2,835 630 315 315
Austrian 195 120 75 55 15 35
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 245 130 115 20 0 10
Dutch 1,740 830 905 170 100 70
Flemish 30 0 25 10 0 10
Frisian 15 0 10 0 0 0
German 3,485 1,700 1,780 395 200 195
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 115 35 70 10 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,055 505 550 335 140 195
Danish 285 120 165 45 20 30
Finnish 295 155 145 45 10 30
Icelandic 40 10 30 20 10 15
Norwegian 245 145 100 120 50 70
Swedish 170 75 90 170 75 100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 60 25 35 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 3,010 1,575 1,430 425 195 230
Bulgarian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 15 0 0 0 10
Czech 90 70 20 25 10 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 60 25 35 0 0 0
Estonian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 355 210 145 35 10 25
Latvian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Lithuanian 90 45 50 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,465 735 730 125 60 60
Romanian 85 40 40 0 0 10
Russian 205 100 100 65 10 55
Slovak 65 35 25 10 0 15
Ukrainian 900 490 410 200 115 90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 5,210 2,755 2,450 175 115 60
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 150 75 70 0 0 0
Cypriot 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 225 115 110 10 0 0
Italian 3,450 1,750 1,700 105 65 35
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 75 40 40 0 0 0
Maltese 245 130 110 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 880 515 365 30 10 20
Serbian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 100 65 40 0 0 0
Spanish 350 165 185 35 25 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 60 50 15 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 130 65 60 35 10 25
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 80 40 45 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 20 10 20 10 15
Caribbean origins 695 360 340 10 0 10
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 15 15 0 0 0 0
Dominican 15 15 0 0 0 10
Grenadian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 420 220 200 0 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 120 65 55 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 15 0 10 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 100 35 65 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 510 275 235 10 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 35 25 15 0 0 0
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 55 25 25 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 35 15 20 10 0 10
Chilean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 130 80 50 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 80 40 45 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 40 20 20 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 50 40 15 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 25 10 20 0 0 0
African origins 230 130 100 10 0 10
Central and West African origins 40 10 30 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 125 70 55 10 0 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 70 50 25 10 0 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 50 35 15 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 55 35 15 10 0 0
Asian origins 2,090 1,010 1,080 150 75 75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 470 205 265 15 10 0
Afghan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 15 10 0 0 0
Armenian 70 30 40 0 0 0
Assyrian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Iraqi 125 45 75 0 0 0
Israeli 15 10 10 10 10 0
Jordanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 95 40 60 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 70 40 30 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins 645 385 255 75 35 40
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 420 250 165 55 30 25
Goan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 65 40 20 20 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 135 85 55 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,000 445 560 65 35 30
Burmese 25 25 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese 445 195 250 15 0 0
Filipino 275 100 175 45 15 25
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Japanese 100 40 55 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 20 40 0 0 0
Laotian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 25 20 15 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 125 55 65 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 40 20 25 0 0 0
Australian 40 20 25 0 10 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 12,905 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Owner 10,785 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Renter 2,125 ... ... 345 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 12,910 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Condominium 1,795 ... ... 140 ... ...
Not condominium 11,110 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 12,905 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 765 ... ... 130 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,535 ... ... 305 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,705 ... ... 535 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,890 ... ... 425 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 12,905 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,585 ... ... 230 ... ...
5 rooms 1,750 ... ... 245 ... ...
6 rooms 2,375 ... ... 245 ... ...
7 rooms 2,460 ... ... 195 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,740 ... ... 480 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 7.0 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 12,910 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 12,825 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 85 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 12,905 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Suitable 12,530 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Not suitable 380 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 12,905 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
1960 or before 1,740 ... ... 510 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,225 ... ... 335 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,680 ... ... 105 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,295 ... ... 275 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,010 ... ... 75 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,155 ... ... 55 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,795 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 12,905 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,320 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Major repairs needed 590 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 12,905 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
1 household maintainer 6,905 ... ... 880 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,755 ... ... 460 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 250 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 12,905 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
15 to 24 years 135 ... ... 30 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,600 ... ... 130 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,125 ... ... 150 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,850 ... ... 255 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,535 ... ... 325 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,075 ... ... 290 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,200 ... ... 160 ... ...
85 years and over 380 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 12,760 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,025 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 2,735 ... ... 380 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,435 ... ... 355 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,645 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 64.2 ... ... 59.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 17.3 ... ... 19.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,407 ... ... 835 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,438 ... ... 967 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 401,172 ... ... 250,829 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 456,977 ... ... 300,594 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,120 ... ... 345 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 8.5 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.8 ... ... 50.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,043 ... ... 900 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,137 ... ... 883 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 27,895 13,750 14,145 2,645 1,335 1,310
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,375 2,875 2,500 560 280 280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,330 4,670 4,660 945 465 480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,190 6,205 6,985 1,145 590 550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,270 1,700 570 320 260 55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 945 605 335 130 105 30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,330 1,095 235 190 160 30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,555 2,670 3,880 505 190 315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 435 140 295 100 40 60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,935 1,695 2,245 215 100 120
Bachelor's degree 2,950 1,165 1,790 140 60 75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 305 155 150 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 45 20 10 0 0
Master's degree 540 285 260 60 20 35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 45 30 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,915 8,950 8,965 1,630 830 795
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,275 1,350 925 265 145 120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,975 3,210 2,765 620 335 285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,665 4,390 5,275 745 350 395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,565 1,165 400 190 155 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 645 405 240 80 65 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 915 755 165 115 95 20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,990 2,055 2,935 365 120 245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 260 100 165 60 15 40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,845 1,065 1,785 125 55 70
Bachelor's degree 2,215 785 1,435 80 40 40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 190 80 110 10 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 25 20 0 0 10
Master's degree 360 145 210 30 10 25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 10 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 27,900 13,750 14,145 2,645 1,335 1,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,705 7,550 7,160 1,505 745 755
Education 720 165 555 90 20 65
13. Education 720 165 555 85 20 70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 590 260 330 20 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 135 100 35 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 455 165 290 15 0 10
Humanities 630 230 400 70 35 35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 15 40 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 160 20 140 20 10 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 150 50 95 20 15 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 30 10 10 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 40 25 10 10 10
54. History 135 75 60 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 25 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,565 365 1,200 90 20 65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 55 85 15 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 405 25 375 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 265 45 215 15 0 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 10 40 0 0 0
42. Psychology 250 55 200 30 15 20
45. Social sciences 445 155 290 15 0 10
Business, management and public administration 2,620 925 1,695 185 45 140
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 210 40 170 10 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,400 880 1,515 170 40 130
Physical and life sciences and technologies 355 165 190 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 160 70 90 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 90 30 60 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 90 60 30 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 295 165 130 30 25 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 205 130 75 25 25 0
25. Library science 20 0 20 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 65 30 30 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,115 2,930 185 350 335 20
04. Architecture and related services 105 80 25 0 0 10
14. Engineering 395 320 70 30 30 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 625 575 50 55 50 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 815 810 0 95 95 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 735 730 10 130 130 0
48. Precision production 440 420 25 30 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 325 215 110 40 25 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 220 140 80 20 15 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 70 30 20 10 10
Health and related fields 1,920 290 1,625 200 30 170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 215 105 110 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 1,690 175 1,520 195 30 165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,060 495 565 80 45 35
12. Personal and culinary services 585 120 460 55 20 30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 305 215 85 10 10 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 170 145 20 15 15 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,915 8,950 8,965 1,630 835 800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,250 4,560 3,690 885 485 400
Education 415 85 330 50 0 45
13. Education 415 90 330 50 10 45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 460 185 275 15 10 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 90 55 30 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 370 135 245 15 10 10
Humanities 455 150 305 25 20 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 0 25 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 135 15 115 10 10 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 35 70 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 20 10 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 25 20 0 0 10
54. History 100 55 45 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 20 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,160 230 930 75 20 55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 10 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 105 40 60 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 320 10 310 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 200 25 175 15 0 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 0 0 0
42. Psychology 170 25 150 25 15 15
45. Social sciences 315 110 205 10 0 0
Business, management and public administration 1,895 590 1,305 145 30 115
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 155 25 130 10 10 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,730 565 1,170 130 25 105
Physical and life sciences and technologies 270 105 165 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 40 75 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 15 55 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 65 40 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 230 130 95 15 15 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 175 110 65 15 15 0
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 20 20 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,345 2,175 165 205 190 20
04. Architecture and related services 90 60 30 0 0 0
14. Engineering 280 210 65 15 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 485 440 45 45 40 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 590 585 0 65 60 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 585 575 0 65 65 0
48. Precision production 315 300 20 20 20 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 220 130 90 20 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 150 85 60 10 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 45 25 15 10 10
Health and related fields 1,385 220 1,165 145 20 125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 165 90 75 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 1,210 125 1,085 135 25 110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 830 380 450 50 30 15
12. Personal and culinary services 455 85 370 30 15 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 250 185 70 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 120 110 15 10 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 27,895 13,755 14,145 2,650 1,340 1,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,710 7,545 7,160 1,500 745 755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 13,190 6,205 6,985 1,145 590 555
Location of study inside Canada 11,890 5,520 6,370 1,095 560 530
Same as province or territory of residence 11,250 5,250 6,005 800 400 400
Different than province or territory of residence 635 270 365 290 160 130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,305 685 615 50 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 215 100 115 10 0 10
Philippines 65 0 50 0 0 10
India 55 35 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 305 185 125 20 20 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 660 360 305 15 10 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,915 8,950 8,965 1,630 835 800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,250 4,560 3,690 890 485 400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,665 4,390 5,275 745 350 395
Location of study inside Canada 8,885 3,990 4,895 710 330 380
Same as province or territory of residence 8,495 3,835 4,665 560 265 300
Different than province or territory of residence 390 160 230 150 65 85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 780 400 385 35 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 130 50 75 0 0 0
Philippines 50 10 45 10 0 10
India 35 20 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 140 85 55 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 420 235 185 15 10 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 27,900 13,750 14,145 2,645 1,340 1,310
In the labour force 18,760 10,040 8,725 1,475 775 700
Employed 17,565 9,450 8,115 1,295 700 600
Unemployed 1,195 590 610 175 70 105
Not in the labour force 9,135 3,715 5,425 1,175 565 610
Participation rate 67.2 73.0 61.7 55.8 57.8 53.4
Employment rate 63.0 68.7 57.4 49.0 52.2 45.8
Unemployment rate 6.4 5.9 7.0 11.9 9.0 15.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 27,900 13,755 14,145 2,645 1,335 1,310
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 8,640 3,415 5,225 1,170 535 635
Worked 19,260 10,340 8,915 1,480 800 680
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 10,935 6,590 4,345 650 375 265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,325 3,750 4,575 830 420 410
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.6 44.3 42.7 41.8 41.0 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 18,760 10,035 8,725 1,470 775 700
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 315 100 215 75 20 60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 18,445 9,940 8,510 1,395 755 640
Employee 16,455 8,750 7,705 1,215 650 560
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,990 1,190 800 180 105 75
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 18,760 10,040 8,720 1,470 770 700
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 315 100 215 80 15 60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 18,445 9,940 8,505 1,390 755 640
0 Management occupations 2,055 1,240 815 100 65 35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,840 715 2,125 160 20 140
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 915 720 195 65 40 15
3 Health occupations 860 125 735 60 15 45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,525 445 1,085 130 30 95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 480 215 265 25 0 25
6 Sales and service occupations 3,885 1,445 2,435 425 165 255
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,665 3,375 285 290 285 10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 510 400 115 85 65 15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,720 1,265 455 60 60 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 18,760 10,040 8,720 1,470 770 700
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 315 100 220 75 15 60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 18,445 9,940 8,505 1,395 755 640
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 360 240 120 85 75 15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 40 35 0 10 10 10
22 Utilities 145 125 15 10 10 0
23 Construction 2,070 1,810 255 180 160 20
31-33 Manufacturing 3,080 2,250 835 105 100 10
41 Wholesale trade 905 575 320 30 35 0
44-45 Retail trade 2,065 850 1,210 210 80 130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,160 755 405 25 15 10
51 Information and cultural industries 270 155 120 10 10 0
52 Finance and insurance 450 120 325 25 0 15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 355 140 215 25 15 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,000 445 555 95 45 45
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 10 20 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 975 570 400 80 35 40
61 Educational services 1,045 280 760 65 15 50
62 Health care and social assistance 1,525 175 1,350 130 20 115
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 345 195 150 35 15 20
72 Accommodation and food services 1,185 435 750 135 50 85
81 Other services (except public administration) 635 305 330 65 25 35
91 Public administration 815 460 355 90 50 35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 17,565 9,450 8,115 1,295 700 595
Worked at home 1,310 565 745 110 50 55
Worked outside Canada 40 20 20 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 2,475 1,990 485 300 235 65
Worked at usual place 13,735 6,870 6,865 885 415 470
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,740 6,870 6,870 890 415 475
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 5,615 2,605 3,005 295 110 190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,635 700 940 460 220 240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 6,460 3,555 2,910 125 75 50
Commute to a different province or territory 20 10 10 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 16,215 8,860 7,355 1,190 645 540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 13,995 7,785 6,210 970 550 425
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,120 600 520 95 60 35
Public transit 125 35 90 10 0 10
Walked 720 270 450 70 15 55
Bicycle 125 95 35 10 0 0
Other method 130 80 50 30 15 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 16,220 8,860 7,355 1,190 645 540
Less than 15 minutes 4,515 2,015 2,495 350 145 200
15 to 29 minutes 3,100 1,565 1,535 265 165 105
30 to 44 minutes 2,630 1,380 1,245 310 145 165
45 to 59 minutes 2,465 1,530 935 80 55 25
60 minutes and over 3,510 2,370 1,140 180 140 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 16,220 8,865 7,355 1,190 650 545
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,620 2,020 600 135 95 40
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,760 2,465 1,295 215 140 75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,485 1,620 1,865 260 150 110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,155 665 1,490 215 70 135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,220 455 765 140 55 90
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,985 1,640 1,340 220 125 95
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 19,795 10,535 9,260 1,550 850 705
Single responses 19,690 10,485 9,205 1,555 850 700
Official languages 19,640 10,455 9,185 1,555 850 705
English 19,600 10,445 9,155 1,555 850 705
French 35 15 30 0 0 0
Non-official languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 50 30 20 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 105 50 55 0 0 0
English and French 45 10 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 60 40 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 19,795 10,530 9,265 1,550 850 700
None 19,340 10,295 9,045 1,545 850 695
English 55 25 30 0 0 0
French 190 95 105 0 0 0
Non-official language 205 125 80 15 0 10
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 205 125 80 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 33,410 16,490 16,920 3,015 1,515 1,500
Non-movers 29,290 14,375 14,910 2,520 1,240 1,280
Movers 4,125 2,110 2,005 500 275 220
Non-migrants 1,435 740 700 175 105 75
Migrants 2,690 1,375 1,310 315 170 145
Internal migrants 2,560 1,335 1,230 305 170 135
Intraprovincial migrants 2,470 1,290 1,190 270 155 120
Interprovincial migrants 90 50 40 35 15 20
External migrants 130 45 85 15 0 15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 31,895 15,695 16,200 2,890 1,460 1,425
Non-movers 19,270 9,465 9,805 1,775 855 925
Movers 12,625 6,230 6,395 1,115 610 510
Non-migrants 4,115 1,960 2,155 320 200 120
Migrants 8,505 4,270 4,235 795 410 385
Internal migrants 8,115 4,070 4,045 785 410 375
Intraprovincial migrants 7,800 3,920 3,880 665 345 310
Interprovincial migrants 315 155 165 125 60 65
External migrants 390 195 190 10 0 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. New Tecumseth, T [Census subdivision], Ontario and Lake Cowichan [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 3, 2024).

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