Census Profile, 2016 Census
Barrie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kentville [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Barrie, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Kentville Nova Scotia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Barrie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Barrie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kentville [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	141,434	...	...	26,222	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	136,063 r	...	...	26,359	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.9	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,227	...	...	12,275	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,476	...	...	11,370	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,428.0	...	...	43.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	99.04	...	...	609.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	141,430	68,540	72,895	26,220	12,590	13,630
0 to 14 years	25,525	13,030	12,500	3,995	2,020	1,970
0 to 4 years	7,745	3,985	3,760	1,205	610	595
5 to 9 years	8,770	4,465	4,310	1,345	700	645
10 to 14 years	9,010	4,580	4,425	1,445	715	730
15 to 64 years	96,230	47,205	49,025	16,850	8,115	8,735
15 to 19 years	9,605	4,855	4,750	1,575	840	735
20 to 24 years	10,035	5,205	4,835	1,435	700	735
25 to 29 years	9,665	4,860	4,805	1,295	625	670
30 to 34 years	9,375	4,625	4,750	1,265	585	680
35 to 39 years	9,240	4,440	4,800	1,480	690	790
40 to 44 years	9,750	4,695	5,055	1,590	740	850
45 to 49 years	10,290	4,960	5,330	1,860	915	940
50 to 54 years	11,480	5,495	5,990	2,110	995	1,115
55 to 59 years	9,510	4,640	4,870	2,220	1,075	1,145
60 to 64 years	7,275	3,435	3,840	2,020	945	1,070
65 years and over	19,675	8,305	11,365	5,380	2,460	2,925
65 to 69 years	6,035	2,760	3,275	1,815	890	925
70 to 74 years	4,580	2,055	2,525	1,345	620	725
75 to 79 years	3,385	1,405	1,980	960	450	515
80 to 84 years	2,680	1,120	1,565	680	315	370
85 years and over	2,990	965	2,025	575	185	395
85 to 89 years	1,825	635	1,195	370	135	235
90 to 94 years	905	275	625	155	40	120
95 to 99 years	235	50	185	40	10	30
100 years and over	20	5	20	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.0	17.1	15.2	16.0	14.5
15 to 64 years	68.0	68.9	67.3	64.3	64.5	64.1
65 years and over	13.9	12.1	15.6	20.5	19.5	21.5
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	38.9	37.6	40.1	43.7	42.7	44.6
Median age of the population	38.5	36.9	40.0	46.2	45.5	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,475	...	...	11,370	...	...
Single-detached house	31,505	...	...	7,880	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,980	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,960	...	...	3,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,250	...	...	800	...	...
Row house	5,530	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,410	...	...	540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,725	...	...	1,630	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,475	...	...	11,370	...	...
1 person	11,890	...	...	3,190	...	...
2 persons	16,700	...	...	4,605	...	...
3 persons	9,575	...	...	1,675	...	...
4 persons	9,080	...	...	1,280	...	...
5 or more persons	5,230	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	139,060	...	...	25,890	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	115,905	55,510	60,400	22,225	10,570	11,660
Married or living common law	63,670	31,760	31,910	13,160	6,560	6,600
Married	51,160	25,510	25,655	10,665	5,320	5,345
Living common law	12,510	6,255	6,260	2,500	1,240	1,260
Not married and not living common law	52,235	23,750	28,485	9,065	4,015	5,055
Never married	33,495	18,025	15,465	5,275	2,770	2,510
Separated	4,415	1,705	2,715	715	290	430
Divorced	7,970	2,815	5,150	1,635	650	980
Widowed	6,355	1,200	5,155	1,435	300	1,140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	39,495	...	...	7,910	...	...
2 persons	18,265	...	...	4,690	...	...
3 persons	9,200	...	...	1,550	...	...
4 persons	8,590	...	...	1,190	...	...
5 or more persons	3,445	...	...	485	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	39,495	...	...	7,910	...	...
Total couple families	31,275	...	...	6,495	...	...
Married couples	25,030	...	...	5,245	...	...
Common-law couples	6,250	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,215	...	...	1,415	...	...
Female parent	6,570	...	...	1,140	...	...
Male parent	1,640	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,280	...	...	6,495	...	...
Couples without children	13,555	...	...	3,780	...	...
Couples with children	17,725	...	...	2,720	...	...
1 child	6,615	...	...	1,170	...	...
2 children	7,865	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	3,235	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,215	...	...	1,420	...	...
1 child	4,710	...	...	910	...	...
2 children	2,580	...	...	375	...	...
3 or more children	930	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,385	10,605	11,780	4,530	2,045	2,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,475	...	...	11,370	...	...
One-census-family households	36,720	...	...	7,675	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,450	...	...	3,680	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,270	...	...	3,995	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,365	...	...	120	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,390	...	...	3,575	...	...
One-person households	11,895	...	...	3,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,500	...	...	385	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	140,095	68,045	72,045	26,000	12,510	13,490
English only	129,710	63,575	66,130	24,065	11,665	12,400
French only	70	35	35	5	5	0
English and French	9,660	4,170	5,490	1,905	830	1,075
Neither English nor French	655	265	390	25	15	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	140,095	68,050	72,045	25,995	12,510	13,490
English	136,350	66,385	69,960	25,665	12,350	13,320
French	2,805	1,265	1,535	290	140	150
English and French	305	140	170	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	630	255	375	25	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,960	1,340	1,625	295	145	150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.0	2.3	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	140,090	68,045	72,040	25,995	12,510	13,485
Single responses	138,005	67,075	70,930	25,885	12,460	13,425
Official languages	123,485	60,155	63,335	25,270	12,170	13,105
English	120,545	58,830	61,715	24,960	12,015	12,940
French	2,940	1,320	1,620	315	155	160
Non-official languages	14,520	6,925	7,595	615	290	325
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,485	6,910	7,575	595	275	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	460	245	215	60	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	455	245	215	50	20	25
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	295	160	135	45	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	40	30	0	0	0
Maltese	45	20	25	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	165	200	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	320	145	175	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	715	250	465	65	25	40
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	65	20	40	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	585	210	370	50	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	15	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	90	90	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	40	35	5	0	0
Tamil	90	45	40	5	5	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,240	4,995	5,240	340	170	170
Albanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,755	1,315	1,445	40	15	25
Baltic languages	95	50	45	5	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Lithuanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,660	1,265	1,400	35	15	20
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Bulgarian	25	5	15	5	0	5
Croatian	115	55	60	5	5	0
Czech	145	80	70	5	0	5
Macedonian	85	50	40	0	0	0
Polish	1,130	550	580	15	5	5
Russian	685	320	365	10	0	5
Serbian	95	35	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	10	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	220	95	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	5
Welsh	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,790	765	1,030	230	110	115
Afrikaans	25	10	15	5	0	0
Danish	60	25	40	10	5	5
Dutch	630	280	345	145	75	70
Frisian	15	10	5	5	0	5
German	1,020	425	600	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	20	10	15	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	250	145	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,720	915	800	20	15	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,395	760	635	15	10	5
Bengali	85	45	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	215	120	100	5	0	0
Hindi	160	95	65	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	230	160	5	5	0
Sindhi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	5	15	0	0	5
Urdu	490	250	245	0	0	0
Iranian languages	315	150	160	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	280	135	145	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,655	1,825	1,830	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,180	635	540	0	0	0
Portuguese	880	430	450	0	0	5
Romanian	180	90	85	10	5	0
Spanish	1,420	665	755	40	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	25	60	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	130	165	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	30	10	5	5
American Sign Language	25	10	20	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,365	645	720	55	20	35
Chinese languages	1,355	635	715	55	20	35
Cantonese	295	130	165	20	10	10
Hakka	10	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	955	460	495	20	5	15
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	25	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	70	40	35	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	25	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	475	205	265	20	10	5
Estonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	115	50	65	10	5	5
Hungarian	310	140	170	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	2,085	970	1,115	115	50	65
English and French	550	225	325	50	25	30
English and non-official language	1,445	700	750	60	25	35
French and non-official language	45	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	140,095	68,045	72,045	26,000	12,510	13,490
Single responses	136,555	66,350	70,210	25,830	12,415	13,420
Official languages	131,065	63,695	67,370	25,640	12,325	13,310
English	129,990	63,225	66,765	25,575	12,300	13,280
French	1,075	470	605	65	30	30
Non-official languages	5,490	2,655	2,840	195	90	105
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,485	2,655	2,835	190	85	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	80	100	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	180	80	100	30	15	20
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	125	60	65	35	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	95	100	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	100	135	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	85	110	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	95	45	45	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,450	1,685	1,770	65	25	35
Albanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,120	540	580	10	0	10
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,105	540	565	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Czech	30	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	445	210	230	5	5	0
Russian	435	220	215	0	0	5
Serbian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	135	55	80	25	15	15
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	25	15	15	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	95	35	60	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	985	530	460	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	795	435	360	5	5	0
Bengali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	175	95	80	0	0	0
Hindi	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	220	125	90	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	275	145	125	0	0	0
Iranian languages	185	90	95	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	170	85	90	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,115	515	605	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	190	80	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	245	120	125	0	0	0
Romanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	610	280	330	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	95	115	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	25	15	10	5
American Sign Language	15	5	5	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	855	415	435	20	10	15
Chinese languages	845	415	435	25	5	15
Cantonese	160	75	90	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	650	325	330	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	45	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,535	1,700	1,835	165	90	75
English and French	305	130	175	15	10	5
English and non-official language	3,135	1,520	1,615	145	80	65
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	140,090	68,050	72,045	26,000	12,510	13,490
None	129,450	63,115	66,335	25,275	12,195	13,085
English	3,115	1,490	1,620	140	65	75
French	2,065	920	1,145	315	135	175
Non-official language	5,305	2,445	2,865	245	100	145
Aboriginal	40	15	25	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	5,270	2,430	2,835	235	95	135
English and French	20	15	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	75	35	45	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	113,575	54,635	58,935	21,905	10,460	11,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,840	52,370	56,470	21,010	9,975	11,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,731	42,217	28,038	29,378	35,379	24,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,865	52,365	56,490	21,020	9,980	11,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,644	37,403	26,072	26,753	31,214	23,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,280	48,350	49,930	18,160	8,915	9,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,409	41,945	25,207	27,492	33,429	22,619
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,890	33,500	44,390	15,820	6,805	9,015
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,986	1,572	5,467	7,582	8,039	7,218
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,655	43,150	41,505	14,365	7,255	7,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,505	41,861	27,113	27,106	31,808	23,808
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	113,575	54,650	58,925	21,910	10,465	11,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,960	52,405	56,555	20,935	9,935	11,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,297	52,752	36,463	37,851	44,226	32,095
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,985	52,405	56,585	20,945	9,935	11,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,223	43,323	31,573	31,824	36,522	27,585
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,090	48,325	49,765	18,135	8,920	9,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,532	52,916	34,421	36,315	42,666	30,162
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,105	33,495	44,615	15,725	6,690	9,040
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,125	6,190	7,826	8,527	8,785	8,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,655	43,110	41,545	14,365	7,175	7,190
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,356	51,690	34,707	34,801	40,328	29,285
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	113,570	54,650	58,925	21,910	10,465	11,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	42,505	24,080	18,430	7,100	3,925	3,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,157	60,782	45,193	43,166	49,049	38,335
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,063	68,583	51,237	50,326	55,985	43,333
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	92.4	83.1	82.8	86.4	78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.3	80.8	70.4	63.1	65.7	60.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	7.6	16.9	17.2	13.6	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	113,575	54,640	58,935	21,905	10,460	11,450
Without total income	4,735	2,270	2,460	900	485	420
With total income	108,840	52,365	56,475	21,010	9,975	11,030
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	95.9	95.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,595	6,585	9,010	2,900	1,170	1,730
$10,000 to $19,999	18,715	7,240	11,475	4,160	1,535	2,630
$20,000 to $29,999	15,345	6,095	9,250	3,625	1,565	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	12,265	5,155	7,105	2,960	1,380	1,580
$40,000 to $49,999	10,530	4,960	5,570	2,315	1,195	1,120
$50,000 to $59,999	8,430	4,390	4,035	1,470	875	595
$60,000 to $69,999	6,765	3,850	2,920	1,010	660	355
$70,000 to $79,999	5,125	3,120	2,005	810	495	315
$80,000 to $89,999	4,210	2,770	1,445	615	335	280
$90,000 to $99,999	3,785	2,250	1,530	370	225	150
$100,000 and over	8,090	5,965	2,125	765	555	215
$100,000 to $149,999	6,055	4,355	1,700	550	400	160
$150,000 and over	2,040	1,615	425	215	155	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	113,575	54,640	58,935	21,905	10,465	11,450
Without after-tax income	4,710	2,270	2,440	895	485	405
With after-tax income	108,865	52,370	56,495	21,020	9,980	11,040
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.8	95.9	96.0	95.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,995	6,665	9,330	3,030	1,190	1,845
$10,000 to $19,999	19,640	7,665	11,980	4,480	1,680	2,800
$20,000 to $29,999	17,805	7,135	10,675	4,275	1,900	2,370
$30,000 to $39,999	14,370	6,390	7,975	3,535	1,745	1,790
$40,000 to $49,999	12,160	6,145	6,015	2,205	1,265	935
$50,000 to $59,999	8,950	5,080	3,875	1,395	880	520
$60,000 to $69,999	6,695	4,250	2,445	950	550	400
$70,000 to $79,999	4,995	3,115	1,885	445	265	175
$80,000 and over	8,250	5,930	2,315	710	510	200
$80,000 to $89,999	3,355	2,195	1,165	265	185	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	1,250	435	130	95	35
$100,000 and over	3,205	2,490	720	315	230	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	113,575	54,640	58,935	21,905	10,460	11,445
Without employment income	28,920	11,490	17,430	7,545	3,210	4,335
With employment income	84,655	43,150	41,505	14,365	7,250	7,115
Percentage with employment income	74.5	79.0	70.4	65.6	69.3	62.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,860	4,875	5,975	2,115	1,040	1,080
$5,000 to $9,999	7,020	2,925	4,095	1,310	565	740
$10,000 to $19,999	11,705	4,960	6,740	2,260	970	1,290
$20,000 to $29,999	9,645	4,270	5,375	2,000	890	1,110
$30,000 to $39,999	8,735	3,835	4,905	1,825	875	950
$40,000 to $49,999	7,565	3,735	3,830	1,450	765	680
$50,000 to $59,999	6,325	3,430	2,890	935	575	360
$60,000 to $69,999	5,115	2,970	2,145	725	475	260
$70,000 to $79,999	4,065	2,545	1,520	565	340	225
$80,000 and over	13,620	9,595	4,025	1,170	760	410
$80,000 to $89,999	3,545	2,400	1,145	460	245	210
$90,000 to $99,999	3,475	2,020	1,465	240	155	90
$100,000 and over	6,600	5,185	1,420	470	360	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,475	...	...	11,370	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,904	...	...	55,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,019	...	...	49,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,895	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,201	...	...	27,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,984	...	...	25,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	40,585	...	...	8,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,911	...	...	69,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,910	...	...	60,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,475	...	...	11,370	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,977	...	...	69,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,309	...	...	58,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,885	...	...	3,195	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,953	...	...	35,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,406	...	...	30,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	40,595	...	...	8,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,282	...	...	83,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,821	...	...	69,720	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,475	...	...	11,370	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,525	...	...	650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,885	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,710	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,980	...	...	720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,050	...	...	640	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,070	...	...	615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,940	...	...	565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,060	...	...	1,045	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,900	...	...	885	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,615	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,365	...	...	655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,305	...	...	570	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,865	...	...	2,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,515	...	...	965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,510	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,815	...	...	490	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,020	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,480	...	...	11,370	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,205	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,615	...	...	710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,075	...	...	730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,955	...	...	675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,250	...	...	815	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,450	...	...	770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,425	...	...	690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,520	...	...	635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,925	...	...	1,225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,560	...	...	1,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,325	...	...	835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,985	...	...	610	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,355	...	...	490	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,770	...	...	1,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,150	...	...	705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,640	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,975	...	...	325	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,775	...	...	7,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,088	...	...	69,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,113	...	...	60,738	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,105	...	...	3,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,416	...	...	64,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,397	...	...	56,698	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,900	...	...	2,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,749	...	...	94,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,280	...	...	80,756	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,585	...	...	1,345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,333	...	...	40,789	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,170	...	...	38,400	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,810	...	...	7,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,923	...	...	83,298	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,323	...	...	69,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,115	...	...	3,605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,565	...	...	75,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,488	...	...	63,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,955	...	...	2,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,968	...	...	112,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,163	...	...	91,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,555	...	...	1,375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,883	...	...	47,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,366	...	...	42,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,910	9,175	9,735	4,100	1,875	2,220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,326	35,224	30,400	26,005	28,363	24,736
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,369	31,479	28,111	24,196	25,638	23,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,785	9,040	9,745	4,095	1,890	2,200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,226	45,665	39,036	33,230	34,310	32,303
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,547	37,542	33,696	28,504	29,002	28,077
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	139,055	67,640	71,420	25,890	12,475	13,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,505	31,120	35,385	16,325	7,685	8,645
In the bottom decile	12,720	5,955	6,765	3,065	1,430	1,635
In the second decile	12,635	5,655	6,975	3,855	1,715	2,140
In the third decile	12,975	6,015	6,955	3,365	1,585	1,780
In the fourth decile	13,490	6,335	7,160	3,165	1,525	1,645
In the fifth decile	14,685	7,155	7,525	2,875	1,430	1,445
In the top half of the distribution	72,550	36,520	36,030	9,565	4,795	4,770
In the sixth decile	14,750	7,270	7,480	2,765	1,375	1,390
In the seventh decile	15,680	7,845	7,835	2,360	1,195	1,165
In the eighth decile	15,795	7,950	7,850	1,980	990	990
In the ninth decile	15,370	7,765	7,605	1,385	700	685
In the top decile	10,960	5,690	5,265	1,070	530	540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	139,055	67,640	71,415	25,890	12,475	13,415
0 to 17 years	31,065	15,780	15,280	4,930	2,535	2,395
0 to 5 years	9,415	4,835	4,575	1,500	745	750
18 to 64 years	90,100	44,070	46,035	15,805	7,545	8,260
65 years and over	17,890	7,790	10,100	5,160	2,395	2,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,910	7,560	9,350	5,005	2,245	2,760
0 to 17 years	5,045	2,585	2,455	1,270	660	610
0 to 5 years	1,710	890	825	460	235	225
18 to 64 years	10,150	4,445	5,700	2,725	1,205	1,520
65 years and over	1,710	525	1,190	1,015	380	630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.2	13.1	19.3	18.0	20.6
0 to 17 years (%)	16.2	16.4	16.1	25.8	26.0	25.5
0 to 5 years (%)	18.2	18.4	18.0	30.7	31.5	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.1	12.4	17.2	16.0	18.4
65 years and over (%)	9.6	6.7	11.8	19.7	15.9	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,400	4,975	5,425	1,820	850	970
0 to 17 years	2,610	1,335	1,275	430	210	220
0 to 5 years	880	460	425	165	75	85
18 to 64 years	7,400	3,510	3,890	1,315	610	705
65 years and over	390	135	255	80	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	7.0	6.8	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.5	8.3	8.7	8.3	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.5	9.3	11.0	10.1	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.5	8.3	8.1	8.5
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.7	2.5	1.6	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	139,055	67,645	71,415	25,895	12,475	13,415
Official languages	138,420	67,380	71,045	25,860	12,455	13,410
English	138,340	67,345	70,995	25,860	12,450	13,405
French	9,655	4,025	5,630	1,920	850	1,070
Non-official languages	19,060	9,145	9,915	970	405	565
Aboriginal languages	110	35	75	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	80	25	55	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	15	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	65	20	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	15	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	15	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,955	9,110	9,835	955	400	555
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	360	300	105	45	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages	660	355	300	95	35	55
Amharic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	415	235	175	90	35	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	10	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	130	75	60	0	0	0
Maltese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	490	235	255	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	30	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	415	205	210	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	960	345	615	90	30	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	0	40	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	20	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	900	320	585	80	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	130	65	65	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	300	165	135	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	140	80	55	0	0	0
Tamil	125	60	65	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,540	6,625	6,920	570	235	330
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,305	1,580	1,720	55	25	35
Baltic languages	130	75	55	0	0	0
Latvian	75	50	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,210	1,535	1,680	55	20	35
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	55	20	10	10	0
Bulgarian	35	10	25	20	10	10
Croatian	290	145	140	0	0	0
Czech	195	100	90	0	0	0
Macedonian	115	50	60	0	10	10
Polish	1,390	665	725	20	10	10
Russian	910	435	480	20	10	15
Serbian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	95	50	45	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	330	130	200	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,465	1,135	1,325	285	130	160
Afrikaans	70	25	40	10	0	0
Danish	70	25	45	10	10	10
Dutch	770	330	445	135	60	75
Frisian	15	10	0	10	0	0
German	1,465	710	755	130	60	75
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Swedish	80	35	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	20	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	145	135	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,345	1,265	1,080	55	35	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,980	1,095	885	35	20	10
Bengali	120	70	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	330	180	150	10	0	0
Hindi	650	365	285	15	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	10	10	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	665	385	275	10	10	0
Sindhi	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	55	40	10	0	0
Urdu	725	385	340	0	0	0
Iranian languages	370	175	195	15	15	10
Kurdish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	45	25	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	320	150	170	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,380	2,590	2,790	180	55	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,730	905	825	15	0	15
Portuguese	1,185	600	585	15	10	10
Romanian	205	90	115	15	10	10
Spanish	2,440	1,100	1,335	140	35	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	180	105	80	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	425	160	265	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	345	180	160	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	75	30	45	0	0	0
Swahili	100	55	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	275	100	185	75	25	55
American Sign Language	135	30	105	40	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	65	75	35	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,495	760	730	35	20	15
Chinese languages	1,460	740	720	35	15	15
Cantonese	385	185	205	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,140	575	570	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	30	20	0	10	0
Lao	50	30	20	0	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	80	45	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	545	245	300	10	0	0
Estonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	110	30	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	400	205	205	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	139,055	67,640	71,415	25,895	12,475	13,420
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	134,125	65,280	68,850	25,460	12,265	13,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,560	15,655	14,900	4,890	2,550	2,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	103,570	49,625	53,950	20,570	9,715	10,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,930	2,365	2,565	430	210	225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	139,060	67,645	71,415	25,895	12,475	13,415
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	119,420	58,355	61,060	24,650	11,865	12,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,660	8,740	9,915	1,180	580	600
Before 1981	7,895	3,555	4,335	545	275	275
1981 to 1990	2,420	1,265	1,155	105	50	55
1991 to 2000	3,075	1,425	1,650	125	55	70
2001 to 2010	3,580	1,760	1,820	270	125	140
2001 to 2005	2,005	985	1,020	115	45	65
2006 to 2010	1,575	775	800	155	85	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,690	735	955	125	70	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	980	545	435	65	35	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,660	8,740	9,920	1,180	575	600
Under 5 years	2,540	1,200	1,340	160	70	95
5 to 14 years	4,175	2,135	2,040	265	140	130
15 to 24 years	4,395	1,995	2,395	225	100	125
25 to 44 years	6,565	2,970	3,595	435	205	230
45 years and over	990	435	555	90	65	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,660	8,740	9,920	1,175	575	600
Americas	3,405	1,485	1,915	255	115	135
Brazil	140	65	75	0	0	0
Colombia	165	70	100	30	15	20
El Salvador	155	80	75	0	0	0
Guyana	260	105	155	0	0	0
Haiti	30	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	630	275	355	10	10	10
Mexico	115	45	65	0	0	0
Peru	70	40	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	260	110	150	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	745	290	455	170	75	100
Other places of birth in Americas	820	390	435	40	25	20
Europe	9,580	4,535	5,045	625	335	290
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	45	30	0	0	0
Croatia	140	65	75	0	0	0
France	70	40	35	20	10	0
Germany	730	330	405	55	35	25
Greece	135	75	55	0	0	0
Hungary	205	100	105	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	155	80	75	20	10	10
Italy	725	410	320	0	0	0
Netherlands	685	305	380	125	70	55
Poland	855	400	455	10	10	10
Portugal	520	245	275	0	0	0
Romania	200	80	125	10	0	10
Russian Federation	280	130	150	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	15	25	10	10	0
Ukraine	250	120	130	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,555	1,675	1,880	350	190	160
Other places of birth in Europe	960	430	530	25	10	10
Africa	855	445	415	40	25	15
Algeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egypt	80	40	40	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kenya	80	50	30	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	85	40	50	0	0	0
Somalia	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	160	70	85	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	395	190	200	20	15	10
Asia	4,720	2,225	2,490	250	95	160
Afghanistan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	45	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	775	380	395	25	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	40	40	0	0	0
India	625	330	300	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	210	115	95	10	10	0
Iraq	40	15	30	0	0	0
Japan	55	25	35	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	130	155	30	10	15
Lebanon	90	40	45	20	10	15
Pakistan	490	250	240	0	0	0
Philippines	785	280	505	60	15	40
Sri Lanka	150	80	70	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	20	0	10
Taiwan	70	35	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	285	145	145	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	570	270	300	30	10	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	55	45	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,690	735	955	125	70	55
Americas	260	110	150	10	10	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	20	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mexico	50	25	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	30	60	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	360	165	195	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	20	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	45	55	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	135	60	80	10	0	10
Africa	80	35	50	20	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	10	10	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	35	0	0	0
Asia	975	415	555	65	25	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	70	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	200	110	90	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Philippines	235	95	140	20	10	10
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	15	20	15	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	10	10	0
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	139,055	67,640	71,420	25,890	12,475	13,415
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,390	9,685	10,705	1,390	705	685
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,135	13,950	14,180	2,000	945	1,055
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,535	44,005	46,530	22,505	10,825	11,680
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,145	5,370	5,775	645	310	335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,050	2,590	2,460	300	145	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,860	1,215	645	140	85	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,185	1,370	1,815	160	60	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,070	1,700	2,365	275	130	145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,905	995	905	70	30	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	90	40	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	139,060	67,645	71,415	25,890	12,475	13,415
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,255	2,500	2,755	1,165	500	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,115	2,445	2,675	1,125	480	640
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,665	1,280	1,385	545	250	295
Métis	2,425	1,145	1,280	555	225	330
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	10	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	35	65	20	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	20	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	133,805	65,140	68,665	24,725	11,975	12,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	139,060	67,640	71,415	25,890	12,475	13,420
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,555	725	825	180	95	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,505	66,915	70,595	25,715	12,380	13,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	139,055	67,640	71,420	25,895	12,475	13,415
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	760	315	445	250	115	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	745	310	435	225	105	125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	495	210	290	145	60	85
Métis single ancestry	220	85	135	60	40	25
Inuit single ancestry	25	20	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	15	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,835	3,130	3,710	1,535	665	875
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,695	3,065	3,630	1,460	625	840
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,290	1,980	2,315	955	445	510
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,350	1,070	1,280	500	170	325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	60	80	75	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	45	65	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	131,460	64,200	67,260	24,105	11,690	12,410
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	139,060	67,640	71,415	25,890	12,480	13,415
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,270	7,025	7,245	935	450	490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,035	1,675	1,360	55	25	30
Chinese	1,715	825	895	75	30	45
Black	3,695	1,860	1,840	440	240	205
Filipino	1,210	460	755	130	55	75
Latin American	1,465	705	755	50	15	35
Arab	405	205	205	85	35	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	675	360	315	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	315	135	180	15	0	0
Korean	475	210	265	35	20	10
Japanese	260	125	135	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	455	195	260	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	565	280	290	20	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	124,785	60,615	64,170	24,955	12,030	12,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	139,060	67,640	71,415	25,890	12,475	13,415
North American Aboriginal origins	7,600	3,440	4,155	1,790	785	1,005
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,940	2,250	2,685	1,200	560	635
Inuit	110	50	65	35	15	20
Métis	2,700	1,205	1,495	655	260	390
Other North American origins	48,700	23,705	24,995	12,580	5,935	6,650
Acadian	260	125	140	440	200	235
American	1,705	880	825	265	155	105
Canadian	47,370	23,035	24,335	12,075	5,680	6,395
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	285	140	145	50	25	30
Nova Scotian	25	10	15	30	20	10
Ontarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	105,580	51,190	54,400	17,425	8,485	8,940
British Isles origins	77,035	37,265	39,765	14,795	7,185	7,605
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	25	0	20
English	45,830	21,880	23,950	8,560	4,115	4,445
Irish	33,500	16,010	17,485	5,635	2,710	2,925
Manx	60	30	35	0	0	0
Scottish	34,130	16,600	17,530	6,445	3,045	3,395
Welsh	3,295	1,500	1,795	460	200	260
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,200	2,430	2,770	555	260	295
French origins	17,690	8,135	9,560	3,070	1,365	1,705
Alsatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	17,670	8,125	9,545	3,070	1,365	1,710
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,500	10,665	11,830	4,760	2,210	2,550
Austrian	865	440	420	25	0	25
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	545	235	305	60	40	25
Dutch	7,370	3,615	3,750	1,555	715	840
Flemish	20	10	10	10	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	10	10	0
German	14,810	6,850	7,960	3,430	1,580	1,850
Luxembourger	20	15	0	0	0	0
Swiss	635	335	305	85	40	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,905	1,870	2,030	345	150	195
Danish	810	390	415	65	35	35
Finnish	1,115	515	600	55	20	30
Icelandic	220	95	130	0	0	0
Norwegian	915	410	500	100	40	60
Swedish	1,020	505	515	120	55	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	175	110	70	35	10	20
Eastern European origins	14,500	6,885	7,610	600	285	315
Bulgarian	115	55	55	25	10	20
Byelorussian	110	30	80	10	0	0
Czech	475	225	255	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	35	70	10	10	10
Estonian	190	65	120	15	10	0
Hungarian	1,700	780	920	30	20	10
Latvian	355	180	170	10	0	10
Lithuanian	395	190	200	20	10	15
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	5,930	2,795	3,130	250	135	110
Romanian	715	275	445	50	20	25
Russian	1,630	810	820	75	25	50
Slovak	350	190	160	0	0	10
Ukrainian	4,495	2,180	2,315	200	90	110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	30	35	0	0	10
Southern European origins	16,385	8,310	8,075	440	230	215
Albanian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Bosnian	80	60	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	575	300	275	10	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,215	640	575	10	10	0
Italian	9,700	4,985	4,710	270	145	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	325	165	160	15	0	0
Maltese	440	215	230	10	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	2,705	1,355	1,345	45	25	20
Serbian	190	100	85	10	10	0
Sicilian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	280	160	125	0	0	0
Spanish	1,700	795	905	85	35	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	305	110	195	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	15	10	0	0
Other European origins	635	270	365	155	70	85
Basque	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	375	165	210	50	15	35
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	15	35	35	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	80	120	75	25	50
Caribbean origins	3,580	1,810	1,770	145	80	65
Antiguan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	55	40	20	10	10	0
Barbadian	205	110	95	30	15	15
Bermudan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cuban	90	40	50	0	0	0
Dominican	75	50	25	0	10	0
Grenadian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,210	1,140	1,070	90	50	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	490	215	275	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	70	45	30	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	285	120	165	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	35	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,515	1,230	1,285	70	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	225	125	95	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	220	115	105	0	0	0
Chilean	185	85	100	0	0	0
Colombian	250	105	145	25	15	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	260	120	145	0	0	0
Guatemalan	120	70	50	0	0	0
Guyanese	525	260	265	10	0	0
Hispanic	25	20	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	265	115	145	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	130	50	85	0	0	0
Salvadorean	220	120	100	10	10	0
Uruguayan	70	35	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	25	20	10	0	10
African origins	1,700	840	860	375	195	180
Central and West African origins	280	160	125	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	110	75	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	270	155	115	30	10	20
Algerian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	165	85	75	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	25	0	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	30	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	460	220	235	15	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	110	75	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	160	70	85	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	100	35	60	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	10	10	10
Other African origins	695	310	385	330	175	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	100	55	45	70	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	600	255	345	270	140	130
Asian origins	9,800	4,835	4,965	535	260	280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,720	790	925	180	100	85
Afghan	120	50	75	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	95	60	35	0	0	0
Armenian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Assyrian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	315	155	165	15	15	10
Iraqi	50	15	40	0	0	0
Israeli	125	60	65	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	45	0	40	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	390	170	225	110	65	40
Palestinian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	135	65	75	35	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	40	20	15	0	0	0
Turk	165	95	70	25	10	20
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	15	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,220	1,760	1,455	75	25	45
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	80	45	40	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,150	1,180	975	60	25	30
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	520	275	240	10	0	0
Punjabi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	165	80	85	10	10	10
Tamil	30	15	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	70	60	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,900	2,315	2,590	285	130	160
Burmese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	60	65	0	0	0
Chinese	2,185	1,080	1,105	115	50	65
Filipino	1,360	550	815	130	55	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	30	40	0	0	10
Japanese	345	165	175	30	15	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	490	220	270	35	20	15
Laotian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	515	275	240	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	10	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	305	160	150	25	15	10
Australian	190	95	95	0	0	0
New Zealander	100	60	45	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	0	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,475	...	...	11,370	...	...
Owner	37,340	...	...	7,640	...	...
Renter	15,140	...	...	3,725	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,475	...	...	11,370	...	...
Condominium	5,235	...	...	175	...	...
Not condominium	47,240	...	...	11,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,475	...	...	11,370	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	4,250	...	...	1,090	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,315	...	...	3,200	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,710	...	...	4,395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,060	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,475	...	...	11,370	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,260	...	...	2,270	...	...
5 rooms	7,320	...	...	1,815	...	...
6 rooms	8,320	...	...	1,820	...	...
7 rooms	7,860	...	...	1,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,720	...	...	4,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,475	...	...	11,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,120	...	...	11,340	...	...
More than 1 person per room	350	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,480	...	...	11,370	...	...
Suitable	50,565	...	...	11,140	...	...
Not suitable	1,910	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,475	...	...	11,370	...	...
1960 or before	5,650	...	...	3,025	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,185	...	...	3,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,755	...	...	1,910	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,570	...	...	1,545	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,460	...	...	520	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,470	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,390	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,475	...	...	11,370	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,985	...	...	10,340	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,495	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,475	...	...	11,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,045	...	...	6,925	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,890	...	...	4,330	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,550	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,475	...	...	11,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,280	...	...	365	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,935	...	...	1,225	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,110	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,310	...	...	2,250	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,745	...	...	2,495	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,035	...	...	1,900	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,685	...	...	1,105	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,445	...	...	11,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,085	...	...	8,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,355	...	...	2,545	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,655	...	...	2,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,340	...	...	7,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.9	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.9	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,537	...	...	858	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,525	...	...	971	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,125	...	...	195,346	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	395,994	...	...	225,412	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,135	...	...	3,705	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.2	...	...	10.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.0	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	749	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,219	...	...	783	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,570	54,645	58,925	21,910	10,465	11,450
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,990	10,250	9,740	4,290	2,280	2,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35,220	17,910	17,305	5,995	2,775	3,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,365	26,490	31,875	11,630	5,415	6,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,325	5,190	2,135	1,960	1,400	560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,745	2,345	1,400	1,130	670	460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,580	2,840	740	835	735	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,835	12,315	17,525	5,330	2,085	3,240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,705	780	925	500	210	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,500	8,210	11,285	3,840	1,715	2,125
Bachelor's degree	14,190	5,900	8,285	2,555	1,065	1,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,490	620	875	200	80	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	480	280	200	185	115	70
Master's degree	3,005	1,210	1,785	760	365	400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	200	140	140	90	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,145	36,680	39,460	13,685	6,470	7,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,975	4,400	3,570	1,735	1,015	720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,970	11,555	10,415	3,450	1,665	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,200	20,725	25,475	8,500	3,790	4,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,295	3,770	1,530	1,275	895	380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,675	1,700	975	735	420	320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,620	2,070	545	540	475	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,800	9,920	13,880	3,900	1,530	2,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	600	620	305	120	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,880	6,435	9,450	3,020	1,245	1,775
Bachelor's degree	11,490	4,645	6,845	2,005	800	1,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,185	455	725	145	65	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	385	200	190	140	80	60
Master's degree	2,545	970	1,575	625	260	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	165	115	95	45	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,570	54,645	58,925	21,910	10,460	11,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	55,210	28,155	27,050	10,280	5,050	5,230
Education	3,625	830	2,795	915	255	660
13. Education	3,620	825	2,795	915	255	660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,350	980	1,375	325	180	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	315	105	80	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,935	665	1,265	245	120	125
Humanities	2,645	1,035	1,605	465	215	250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	30	135	35	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	740	210	525	155	45	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	610	240	370	80	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	185	90	95	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	200	130	75	55	25
54. History	510	255	250	85	60	35
55. French language and literature/letters	100	10	95	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,550	2,255	5,295	995	295	695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	30	45	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	740	300	445	65	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,605	90	1,515	260	35	225
22. Legal professions and studies	1,250	310	940	155	45	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	20	110	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,405	365	1,040	185	55	130
45. Social sciences	2,350	1,150	1,200	325	135	185
Business, management and public administration	11,210	4,220	6,990	2,660	730	1,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,110	185	925	265	60	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,070	4,030	6,045	2,390	675	1,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,480	720	755	390	225	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	690	325	360	230	115	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	165	190	70	45	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	290	195	95	90	65	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	35	80	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,860	1,215	645	345	185	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,480	1,055	430	285	165	125
25. Library science	115	10	105	20	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	230	115	105	35	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,920	10,145	780	2,340	2,240	95
04. Architecture and related services	390	235	155	35	20	10
14. Engineering	1,530	1,330	200	230	185	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,900	2,625	270	350	330	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,280	2,245	35	735	735	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,460	2,390	65	775	755	15
48. Precision production	1,365	1,305	55	210	210	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	825	480	345	345	200	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	425	255	170	295	175	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	220	180	45	30	15
Health and related fields	10,610	1,735	8,875	1,950	400	1,555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	495	440	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	9,575	1,175	8,400	1,760	265	1,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	65	35	65	50	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,285	2,875	2,405	905	475	425
12. Personal and culinary services	2,280	490	1,790	565	160	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	10	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	60	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,975	1,435	545	135	115	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	935	870	65	205	205	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,145	36,680	39,465	13,685	6,470	7,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,940	15,955	13,990	5,185	2,675	2,505
Education	2,770	615	2,150	645	180	465
13. Education	2,765	615	2,155	645	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,815	755	1,060	255	140	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	210	75	65	40	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,525	540	980	185	95	95
Humanities	1,975	750	1,230	335	145	185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	20	120	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	580	155	420	120	35	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	465	180	280	55	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	70	55	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	115	80	55	35	15
54. History	380	200	185	55	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	80	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,320	1,810	4,515	785	210	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	25	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	655	245	410	60	25	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,350	80	1,270	195	30	165
22. Legal professions and studies	1,100	235	865	140	35	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,185	305	880	125	30	95
45. Social sciences	1,865	905	960	270	90	175
Business, management and public administration	8,985	3,350	5,630	1,915	520	1,395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	930	145	785	225	35	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,025	3,200	4,820	1,680	485	1,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	590	585	285	150	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	570	280	290	170	75	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	265	125	135	50	35	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	225	155	70	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	30	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,550	990	560	275	155	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,280	885	395	255	150	105
25. Library science	80	10	75	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	80	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,320	7,685	640	1,590	1,505	85
04. Architecture and related services	330	195	140	20	10	10
14. Engineering	1,190	1,020	175	160	120	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	1,995	200	265	240	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,765	1,735	25	465	460	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,835	1,780	55	520	510	15
48. Precision production	1,000	955	40	165	165	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	640	370	265	285	160	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	200	130	245	135	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	170	130	40	30	20
Health and related fields	8,265	1,380	6,885	1,450	280	1,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	735	385	350	90	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	7,465	960	6,505	1,305	195	1,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	30	45	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,375	2,425	1,950	680	345	335
12. Personal and culinary services	1,825	410	1,410	435	120	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,685	1,210	475	105	90	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	810	755	55	140	140	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,570	54,650	58,920	21,910	10,460	11,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,210	28,155	27,055	10,280	5,050	5,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,365	26,495	31,870	11,630	5,415	6,220
Location of study inside Canada	52,425	23,545	28,880	11,085	5,110	5,965
Same as province or territory of residence	49,025	21,930	27,100	8,800	3,930	4,870
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,615	1,780	2,285	1,185	1,100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,945	2,945	2,995	545	295	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,070	560	510	170	95	80
Philippines	405	100	305	35	10	25
India	430	225	205	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	515	420	160	100	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	280	130	145	10	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	2,810	1,410	1,400	160	80	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,145	36,680	39,465	13,685	6,465	7,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,940	15,955	13,990	5,180	2,680	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,200	20,725	25,475	8,505	3,790	4,715
Location of study inside Canada	41,790	18,645	23,150	8,105	3,595	4,510
Same as province or territory of residence	39,065	17,340	21,725	6,465	2,790	3,680
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,305	1,420	1,645	815	830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,410	2,080	2,330	395	190	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	855	440	415	130	60	70
Philippines	375	90	280	40	10	25
India	330	160	170	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	450	240	210	105	60	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	260	120	140	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other	2,135	1,025	1,105	110	50	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	113,570	54,650	58,925	21,910	10,460	11,445
In the labour force	78,945	40,590	38,360	13,060	6,615	6,445
Employed	73,075	37,675	35,395	11,960	6,030	5,925
Unemployed	5,870	2,910	2,960	1,105	580	525
Not in the labour force	34,630	14,060	20,570	8,850	3,845	5,000
Participation rate	69.5	74.3	65.1	59.6	63.2	56.3
Employment rate	64.3	68.9	60.1	54.6	57.6	51.8
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.2	7.7	8.5	8.8	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	113,575	54,650	58,925	21,910	10,460	11,445
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,615	13,250	19,365	8,000	3,495	4,510
Worked	80,960	41,400	39,560	13,910	6,970	6,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	43,540	24,780	18,765	7,340	4,085	3,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,420	16,620	20,795	6,570	2,885	3,685
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.2	42.4	42.3	42.7	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	78,945	40,590	38,355	13,065	6,615	6,450
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,630	780	850	255	115	145
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	77,315	39,810	37,500	12,805	6,500	6,305
Employee	69,470	35,175	34,290	11,255	5,615	5,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,845	4,635	3,210	1,550	890	665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	78,945	40,590	38,355	13,060	6,615	6,450
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,630	780	855	260	115	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	77,315	39,810	37,505	12,810	6,505	6,300
0 Management occupations	7,850	4,820	3,030	1,345	820	520
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,335	3,015	7,320	1,620	415	1,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,350	3,600	755	530	390	140
3 Health occupations	5,515	830	4,685	1,130	235	895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,640	3,215	6,425	1,575	580	1,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,925	870	1,055	295	130	165
6 Sales and service occupations	20,485	8,125	12,360	3,195	1,210	1,985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,135	11,430	710	1,800	1,690	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	920	760	165	485	365	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,155	3,145	1,005	840	675	165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	78,945	40,590	38,355	13,060	6,615	6,450
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,630	780	855	260	115	145
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	77,315	39,815	37,505	12,805	6,505	6,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	315	175	140	725	510	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	115	20	40	35	10
22 Utilities	740	540	200	30	30	0
23 Construction	6,340	5,710	630	765	720	45
31-33 Manufacturing	7,710	5,970	1,740	1,300	1,055	250
41 Wholesale trade	3,110	2,275	840	455	360	100
44-45 Retail trade	10,615	4,735	5,885	1,900	810	1,090
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,730	2,845	885	380	290	90
51 Information and cultural industries	1,650	895	750	190	110	75
52 Finance and insurance	2,425	1,030	1,400	350	125	220
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,545	760	785	130	60	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,190	2,085	2,110	490	255	230
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	40	50	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,420	2,505	1,915	685	385	300
61 Educational services	5,770	1,655	4,120	980	350	635
62 Health care and social assistance	8,890	1,135	7,760	1,965	310	1,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,705	900	805	205	85	125
72 Accommodation and food services	6,120	2,300	3,825	845	295	550
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,915	1,280	1,635	535	245	290
91 Public administration	4,890	2,865	2,025	815	480	330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	73,075	37,680	35,395	11,955	6,030	5,925
Worked at home	4,555	2,040	2,515	835	405	430
Worked outside Canada	235	145	85	20	20	0
No fixed workplace address	9,220	6,895	2,325	1,295	930	360
Worked at usual place	59,070	28,600	30,470	9,805	4,675	5,130
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	59,070	28,600	30,470	9,805	4,675	5,130
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,350	14,410	20,945	2,500	1,170	1,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,560	6,355	5,210	6,430	2,930	3,500
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,920	7,725	4,190	780	495	280
Commute to a different province or territory	235	110	125	100	80	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	68,290	35,490	32,795	11,095	5,605	5,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	55,590	29,805	25,785	9,475	4,760	4,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,140	2,525	2,610	835	445	390
Public transit	3,665	1,445	2,225	150	60	85
Walked	2,900	1,210	1,695	450	225	225
Bicycle	365	250	115	60	50	15
Other method	620	260	365	125	65	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	68,290	35,490	32,795	11,100	5,610	5,490
Less than 15 minutes	22,400	9,440	12,965	5,005	2,285	2,720
15 to 29 minutes	20,035	9,160	10,880	4,280	2,100	2,175
30 to 44 minutes	8,835	5,130	3,695	960	575	385
45 to 59 minutes	5,870	3,885	1,985	180	125	50
60 minutes and over	11,150	7,875	3,275	675	525	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	68,285	35,495	32,795	11,100	5,610	5,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,285	5,370	1,915	625	485	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,110	6,960	4,145	2,025	1,250	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,950	8,125	7,825	3,440	1,855	1,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,855	5,160	8,695	2,390	920	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,995	2,520	4,470	1,015	320	695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	13,100	7,355	5,740	1,600	780	825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	83,370	42,475	40,900	14,305	7,195	7,105
Single responses	82,830	42,240	40,590	14,235	7,155	7,080
Official languages	82,535	42,100	40,440	14,215	7,140	7,075
English	81,975	41,945	40,035	14,190	7,140	7,050
French	560	155	405	25	10	20
Non-official languages	295	145	150	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	145	150	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	15	10	10	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	85	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	150	85	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	55	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	230	305	70	40	25
English and French	295	115	180	50	35	15
English and non-official language	220	105	120	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	83,365	42,470	40,895	14,300	7,200	7,105
None	80,845	41,320	39,520	14,045	7,075	6,965
English	455	150	300	30	10	20
French	1,260	575	690	190	100	90
Non-official language	780	410	370	40	10	25
Aboriginal	25	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	750	395	350	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	137,435	66,950	70,485	25,715	12,395	13,325
Non-movers	116,595	56,770	59,830	22,790	11,050	11,740
Movers	20,840	10,180	10,660	2,930	1,335	1,590
Non-migrants	11,725	5,695	6,030	1,310	615	700
Migrants	9,110	4,485	4,630	1,615	730	885
Internal migrants	8,240	4,065	4,175	1,555	700	855
Intraprovincial migrants	7,525	3,710	3,820	1,265	570	700
Interprovincial migrants	715	360	355	290	130	160
External migrants	870	420	455	60	30	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	131,245	63,810	67,430	24,680	11,845	12,840
Non-movers	74,645	36,305	38,345	16,520	7,990	8,530
Movers	56,595	27,505	29,085	8,155	3,850	4,305
Non-migrants	30,430	14,765	15,665	3,720	1,770	1,955
Migrants	26,170	12,740	13,425	4,440	2,085	2,355
Internal migrants	23,815	11,610	12,205	4,170	1,965	2,205
Intraprovincial migrants	21,795	10,590	11,210	3,240	1,500	1,740
Interprovincial migrants	2,025	1,025	995	930	460	470
External migrants	2,345	1,135	1,220	270	125	145