Census Profile, 2016 Census
Barrie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Barrie, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Hesquiat 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Barrie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Barrie, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hesquiat 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	141,434	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	136,063 r	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,227	...	...	3	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,476	...	...	3	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,428.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	99.04	...	...	1.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	141,430	68,540	72,895	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	25,525	13,030	12,500	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,745	3,985	3,760	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	8,770	4,465	4,310	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	9,010	4,580	4,425	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	96,230	47,205	49,025	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	9,605	4,855	4,750	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	10,035	5,205	4,835	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	9,665	4,860	4,805	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	9,375	4,625	4,750	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	9,240	4,440	4,800	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	9,750	4,695	5,055	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	10,290	4,960	5,330	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	11,480	5,495	5,990	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,510	4,640	4,870	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,275	3,435	3,840	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,675	8,305	11,365	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,035	2,760	3,275	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,580	2,055	2,525	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,385	1,405	1,980	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,680	1,120	1,565	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,990	965	2,025	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,825	635	1,195	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	905	275	625	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	235	50	185	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	5	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.0	17.1	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	68.0	68.9	67.3	x	x	x
65 years and over	13.9	12.1	15.6	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.1	1.4	2.8	x	x	x
Average age of the population	38.9	37.6	40.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	38.5	36.9	40.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	31,505	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,980	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,960	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	5,530	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,410	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,725	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,890	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,700	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	9,575	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	9,080	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,230	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	139,060	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	115,905	55,510	60,400	x	x	x
Married or living common law	63,670	31,760	31,910	x	x	x
Married	51,160	25,510	25,655	x	x	x
Living common law	12,510	6,255	6,260	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	52,235	23,750	28,485	x	x	x
Never married	33,495	18,025	15,465	x	x	x
Separated	4,415	1,705	2,715	x	x	x
Divorced	7,970	2,815	5,150	x	x	x
Widowed	6,355	1,200	5,155	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	39,495	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	18,265	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	9,200	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	8,590	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,445	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	39,495	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	31,275	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	25,030	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	6,250	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	8,215	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	6,570	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,640	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,280	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,555	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	17,725	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,615	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	7,865	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,235	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	8,215	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,710	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,580	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	930	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,385	10,605	11,780	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	36,720	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,450	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,270	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,390	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,895	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,500	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	140,095	68,045	72,045	x	x	x
English only	129,710	63,575	66,130	x	x	x
French only	70	35	35	x	x	x
English and French	9,660	4,170	5,490	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	655	265	390	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	140,095	68,050	72,045	x	x	x
English	136,350	66,385	69,960	x	x	x
French	2,805	1,265	1,535	x	x	x
English and French	305	140	170	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	630	255	375	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,960	1,340	1,625	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.0	2.3	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	140,090	68,045	72,040	x	x	x
Single responses	138,005	67,075	70,930	x	x	x
Official languages	123,485	60,155	63,335	x	x	x
English	120,545	58,830	61,715	x	x	x
French	2,940	1,320	1,620	x	x	x
Non-official languages	14,520	6,925	7,595	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	25	10	15	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,485	6,910	7,575	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	460	245	215	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	455	245	215	x	x	x
Amharic	20	15	10	x	x	x
Arabic	295	160	135	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	10	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	70	40	30	x	x	x
Maltese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	365	165	200	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	25	x	x	x
Vietnamese	320	145	175	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	715	250	465	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	10	25	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	65	20	40	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	5	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	585	210	370	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	180	90	90	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	70	40	35	x	x	x
Tamil	90	45	40	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,240	4,995	5,240	x	x	x
Albanian	50	25	20	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,755	1,315	1,445	x	x	x
Baltic languages	95	50	45	x	x	x
Latvian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Lithuanian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,660	1,265	1,400	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	5	15	x	x	x
Croatian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Czech	145	80	70	x	x	x
Macedonian	85	50	40	x	x	x
Polish	1,130	550	580	x	x	x
Russian	685	320	365	x	x	x
Serbian	95	35	50	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Slovak	60	25	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	10	35	x	x	x
Ukrainian	220	95	125	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,790	765	1,030	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	10	15	x	x	x
Danish	60	25	40	x	x	x
Dutch	630	280	345	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	5	x	x	x
German	1,020	425	600	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	250	145	100	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,720	915	800	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,395	760	635	x	x	x
Bengali	85	45	40	x	x	x
Gujarati	215	120	100	x	x	x
Hindi	160	95	65	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	390	230	160	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	10	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	5	15	x	x	x
Urdu	490	250	245	x	x	x
Iranian languages	315	150	160	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	30	15	15	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	280	135	145	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,655	1,825	1,830	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,180	635	540	x	x	x
Portuguese	880	430	450	x	x	x
Romanian	180	90	85	x	x	x
Spanish	1,420	665	755	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Japanese	95	25	60	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	300	130	165	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	5	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Shona	25	10	15	x	x	x
Swahili	15	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	35	15	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	10	20	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,365	645	720	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,355	635	715	x	x	x
Cantonese	295	130	165	x	x	x
Hakka	10	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	955	460	495	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Burmese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	25	x	x	x
Lao	25	15	15	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	70	40	35	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	55	30	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	475	205	265	x	x	x
Estonian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Finnish	115	50	65	x	x	x
Hungarian	310	140	170	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,085	970	1,115	x	x	x
English and French	550	225	325	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,445	700	750	x	x	x
French and non-official language	45	25	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	140,095	68,045	72,045	x	x	x
Single responses	136,555	66,350	70,210	x	x	x
Official languages	131,065	63,695	67,370	x	x	x
English	129,990	63,225	66,765	x	x	x
French	1,075	470	605	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,490	2,655	2,840	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	5	0	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,485	2,655	2,835	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	80	100	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	180	80	100	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	125	60	65	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	35	15	20	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	195	95	100	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	240	100	135	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	30	10	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	85	110	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	45	25	25	x	x	x
Tamil	40	20	25	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,450	1,685	1,770	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,120	540	580	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,105	540	565	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Czech	30	15	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Polish	445	210	230	x	x	x
Russian	435	220	215	x	x	x
Serbian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	135	55	80	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	25	15	15	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	95	35	60	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	70	40	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	985	530	460	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	795	435	360	x	x	x
Bengali	35	15	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	175	95	80	x	x	x
Hindi	60	35	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	220	125	90	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	275	145	125	x	x	x
Iranian languages	185	90	95	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	10	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	170	85	90	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,115	515	605	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	190	80	110	x	x	x
Portuguese	245	120	125	x	x	x
Romanian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Spanish	610	280	330	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	20	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	205	95	115	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	5	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	5	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	15	20	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	855	415	435	x	x	x
Chinese languages	845	415	435	x	x	x
Cantonese	160	75	90	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	650	325	330	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lao	5	5	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	80	40	45	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Hungarian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,535	1,700	1,835	x	x	x
English and French	305	130	175	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,135	1,520	1,615	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	75	35	35	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	140,090	68,050	72,045	x	x	x
None	129,450	63,115	66,335	x	x	x
English	3,115	1,490	1,620	x	x	x
French	2,065	920	1,145	x	x	x
Non-official language	5,305	2,445	2,865	x	x	x
Aboriginal	40	15	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	5,270	2,430	2,835	x	x	x
English and French	20	15	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	50	25	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	75	35	45	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	113,575	54,635	58,935	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,840	52,370	56,470	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,731	42,217	28,038	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,865	52,365	56,490	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,644	37,403	26,072	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,280	48,350	49,930	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,409	41,945	25,207	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,890	33,500	44,390	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,986	1,572	5,467	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,655	43,150	41,505	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,505	41,861	27,113	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	113,575	54,650	58,925	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,960	52,405	56,555	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,297	52,752	36,463	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,985	52,405	56,585	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,223	43,323	31,573	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,090	48,325	49,765	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,532	52,916	34,421	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,105	33,495	44,615	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,125	6,190	7,826	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	84,655	43,110	41,545	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,356	51,690	34,707	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	113,570	54,650	58,925	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	42,505	24,080	18,430	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,157	60,782	45,193	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,063	68,583	51,237	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	92.4	83.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.3	80.8	70.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	7.6	16.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	113,575	54,640	58,935	x	x	x
Without total income	4,735	2,270	2,460	x	x	x
With total income	108,840	52,365	56,475	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.8	95.8	95.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,595	6,585	9,010	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,715	7,240	11,475	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,345	6,095	9,250	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,265	5,155	7,105	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,530	4,960	5,570	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,430	4,390	4,035	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,765	3,850	2,920	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	5,125	3,120	2,005	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,210	2,770	1,445	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,785	2,250	1,530	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,090	5,965	2,125	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	6,055	4,355	1,700	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,040	1,615	425	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	113,575	54,640	58,935	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,710	2,270	2,440	x	x	x
With after-tax income	108,865	52,370	56,495	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	95.8	95.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,995	6,665	9,330	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,640	7,665	11,980	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,805	7,135	10,675	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,370	6,390	7,975	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,160	6,145	6,015	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,950	5,080	3,875	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,695	4,250	2,445	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,995	3,115	1,885	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,250	5,930	2,315	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,355	2,195	1,165	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,690	1,250	435	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,205	2,490	720	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	113,575	54,640	58,935	x	x	x
Without employment income	28,920	11,490	17,430	x	x	x
With employment income	84,655	43,150	41,505	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	74.5	79.0	70.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,860	4,875	5,975	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	7,020	2,925	4,095	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	11,705	4,960	6,740	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,645	4,270	5,375	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,735	3,835	4,905	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,565	3,735	3,830	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,325	3,430	2,890	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,115	2,970	2,145	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,065	2,545	1,520	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	13,620	9,595	4,025	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,545	2,400	1,145	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,475	2,020	1,465	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,600	5,185	1,420	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,904	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,019	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,895	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,201	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,984	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	40,585	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,911	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,910	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,977	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,309	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,885	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,953	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,406	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	40,595	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,282	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,821	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	535	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,885	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,070	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,940	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,060	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,615	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,365	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,305	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,865	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,515	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,510	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,815	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,020	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,480	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,205	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,615	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,955	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,520	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,925	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,560	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,325	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,985	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,355	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,770	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,150	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,640	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,975	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,775	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,088	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,113	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,105	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,416	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,397	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,900	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,749	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,280	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	7,585	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,333	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,810	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,923	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,323	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,115	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,565	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,488	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,955	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,968	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,163	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	7,555	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,883	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,366	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,910	9,175	9,735	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,326	35,224	30,400	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,369	31,479	28,111	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,785	9,040	9,745	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,226	45,665	39,036	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,547	37,542	33,696	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	139,055	67,640	71,420	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,505	31,120	35,385	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	12,720	5,955	6,765	x	x	x
In the second decile	12,635	5,655	6,975	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,975	6,015	6,955	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	13,490	6,335	7,160	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	14,685	7,155	7,525	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	72,550	36,520	36,030	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	14,750	7,270	7,480	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	15,680	7,845	7,835	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	15,795	7,950	7,850	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	15,370	7,765	7,605	x	x	x
In the top decile	10,960	5,690	5,265	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	139,055	67,640	71,415	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	31,065	15,780	15,280	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	9,415	4,835	4,575	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	90,100	44,070	46,035	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,890	7,790	10,100	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,910	7,560	9,350	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	5,045	2,585	2,455	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,710	890	825	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,150	4,445	5,700	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,710	525	1,190	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.2	13.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.2	16.4	16.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.2	18.4	18.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.1	12.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	9.6	6.7	11.8	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,400	4,975	5,425	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,610	1,335	1,275	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	880	460	425	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	7,400	3,510	3,890	x	x	x
65 years and over	390	135	255	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.4	8.5	8.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	9.3	9.5	9.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.0	8.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.2	1.7	2.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	139,055	67,645	71,415	x	x	x
Official languages	138,420	67,380	71,045	x	x	x
English	138,340	67,345	70,995	x	x	x
French	9,655	4,025	5,630	x	x	x
Non-official languages	19,060	9,145	9,915	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	110	35	75	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	80	25	55	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	15	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	25	40	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	65	20	45	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	20	10	15	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,955	9,110	9,835	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	655	360	300	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	660	355	300	x	x	x
Amharic	15	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	415	235	175	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	10	25	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	130	75	60	x	x	x
Maltese	60	30	30	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	490	235	255	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	85	30	50	x	x	x
Vietnamese	415	205	210	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	960	345	615	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	50	0	40	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	45	10	30	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	45	25	20	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	900	320	585	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	130	65	65	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	60	30	30	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	60	35	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	300	165	135	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	140	80	55	x	x	x
Tamil	125	60	65	x	x	x
Telugu	35	20	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	13,540	6,625	6,920	x	x	x
Albanian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Armenian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	3,305	1,580	1,720	x	x	x
Baltic languages	130	75	55	x	x	x
Latvian	75	50	25	x	x	x
Lithuanian	55	30	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages	3,210	1,535	1,680	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	75	55	20	x	x	x
Bulgarian	35	10	25	x	x	x
Croatian	290	145	140	x	x	x
Czech	195	100	90	x	x	x
Macedonian	115	50	60	x	x	x
Polish	1,390	665	725	x	x	x
Russian	910	435	480	x	x	x
Serbian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	95	50	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	30	35	x	x	x
Ukrainian	330	130	200	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,465	1,135	1,325	x	x	x
Afrikaans	70	25	40	x	x	x
Danish	70	25	45	x	x	x
Dutch	770	330	445	x	x	x
Frisian	15	10	0	x	x	x
German	1,465	710	755	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Swedish	80	35	45	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	20	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	285	145	135	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,345	1,265	1,080	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,980	1,095	885	x	x	x
Bengali	120	70	50	x	x	x
Gujarati	330	180	150	x	x	x
Hindi	650	365	285	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	25	15	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	665	385	275	x	x	x
Sindhi	45	25	20	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	100	55	40	x	x	x
Urdu	725	385	340	x	x	x
Iranian languages	370	175	195	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	45	25	20	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	320	150	170	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	5,380	2,590	2,790	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,730	905	825	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,185	600	585	x	x	x
Romanian	205	90	115	x	x	x
Spanish	2,440	1,100	1,335	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	180	105	80	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	425	160	265	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	345	180	160	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	45	25	25	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	25	15	10	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	75	30	45	x	x	x
Swahili	100	55	35	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	45	20	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	85	40	45	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	275	100	185	x	x	x
American Sign Language	135	30	105	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	65	75	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,495	760	730	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,460	740	720	x	x	x
Cantonese	385	185	205	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,140	575	570	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Burmese	20	0	10	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	45	30	20	x	x	x
Lao	50	30	20	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	80	45	35	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	545	245	300	x	x	x
Estonian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Finnish	110	30	80	x	x	x
Hungarian	400	205	205	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	139,055	67,640	71,415	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	134,125	65,280	68,850	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	30,560	15,655	14,900	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	103,570	49,625	53,950	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,930	2,365	2,565	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	139,060	67,645	71,415	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	119,420	58,355	61,060	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	18,660	8,740	9,915	x	x	x
Before 1981	7,895	3,555	4,335	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	2,420	1,265	1,155	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	3,075	1,425	1,650	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	3,580	1,760	1,820	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	2,005	985	1,020	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,575	775	800	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,690	735	955	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	980	545	435	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	18,660	8,740	9,920	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,540	1,200	1,340	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	4,175	2,135	2,040	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	4,395	1,995	2,395	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	6,565	2,970	3,595	x	x	x
45 years and over	990	435	555	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	18,660	8,740	9,920	x	x	x
Americas	3,405	1,485	1,915	x	x	x
Brazil	140	65	75	x	x	x
Colombia	165	70	100	x	x	x
El Salvador	155	80	75	x	x	x
Guyana	260	105	155	x	x	x
Haiti	30	20	15	x	x	x
Jamaica	630	275	355	x	x	x
Mexico	115	45	65	x	x	x
Peru	70	40	35	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	260	110	150	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	745	290	455	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	820	390	435	x	x	x
Europe	9,580	4,535	5,045	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	45	30	x	x	x
Croatia	140	65	75	x	x	x
France	70	40	35	x	x	x
Germany	730	330	405	x	x	x
Greece	135	75	55	x	x	x
Hungary	205	100	105	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	155	80	75	x	x	x
Italy	725	410	320	x	x	x
Netherlands	685	305	380	x	x	x
Poland	855	400	455	x	x	x
Portugal	520	245	275	x	x	x
Romania	200	80	125	x	x	x
Russian Federation	280	130	150	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	15	25	x	x	x
Ukraine	250	120	130	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,555	1,675	1,880	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	960	430	530	x	x	x
Africa	855	445	415	x	x	x
Algeria	15	15	0	x	x	x
Egypt	80	40	40	x	x	x
Ethiopia	15	0	15	x	x	x
Kenya	80	50	30	x	x	x
Morocco	20	15	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	85	40	50	x	x	x
Somalia	15	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	160	70	85	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	395	190	200	x	x	x
Asia	4,720	2,225	2,490	x	x	x
Afghanistan	70	30	35	x	x	x
Bangladesh	90	45	45	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	775	380	395	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	40	40	x	x	x
India	625	330	300	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	210	115	95	x	x	x
Iraq	40	15	30	x	x	x
Japan	55	25	35	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	130	155	x	x	x
Lebanon	90	40	45	x	x	x
Pakistan	490	250	240	x	x	x
Philippines	785	280	505	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	150	80	70	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	20	25	x	x	x
Taiwan	70	35	40	x	x	x
Viet Nam	285	145	145	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	570	270	300	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	55	45	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,690	735	955	x	x	x
Americas	260	110	150	x	x	x
Brazil	15	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	20	0	15	x	x	x
Haiti	15	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	30	15	15	x	x	x
Mexico	50	25	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	30	60	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	x	x	x
Europe	360	165	195	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	20	10	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	30	20	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	55	25	35	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	45	55	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	135	60	80	x	x	x
Africa	80	35	50	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Morocco	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	35	x	x	x
Asia	975	415	555	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	30	15	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	70	110	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	200	110	90	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	25	30	x	x	x
Iraq	10	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	10	x	x	x
Nepal	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	55	20	40	x	x	x
Philippines	235	95	140	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	15	20	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	20	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	40	15	30	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	x	x	x
Australia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	139,055	67,640	71,420	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,390	9,685	10,705	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,135	13,950	14,180	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	90,535	44,005	46,530	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	11,145	5,370	5,775	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,050	2,590	2,460	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,860	1,215	645	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,185	1,370	1,815	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	4,070	1,700	2,365	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,905	995	905	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	90	40	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	139,060	67,645	71,415	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,255	2,500	2,755	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,115	2,445	2,675	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,665	1,280	1,385	x	x	x
Métis	2,425	1,145	1,280	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	25	20	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	35	65	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	25	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	133,805	65,140	68,665	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	139,060	67,640	71,415	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,555	725	825	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,505	66,915	70,595	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	139,055	67,640	71,420	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	760	315	445	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	745	310	435	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	495	210	290	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	220	85	135	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	25	20	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,835	3,130	3,710	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,695	3,065	3,630	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,290	1,980	2,315	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,350	1,070	1,280	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	40	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	60	80	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	45	65	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	131,460	64,200	67,260	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	139,060	67,640	71,415	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	14,270	7,025	7,245	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,035	1,675	1,360	x	x	x
Chinese	1,715	825	895	x	x	x
Black	3,695	1,860	1,840	x	x	x
Filipino	1,210	460	755	x	x	x
Latin American	1,465	705	755	x	x	x
Arab	405	205	205	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	675	360	315	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	315	135	180	x	x	x
Korean	475	210	265	x	x	x
Japanese	260	125	135	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	455	195	260	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	565	280	290	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	124,785	60,615	64,170	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	139,060	67,640	71,415	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	7,600	3,440	4,155	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,940	2,250	2,685	x	x	x
Inuit	110	50	65	x	x	x
Métis	2,700	1,205	1,495	x	x	x
Other North American origins	48,700	23,705	24,995	x	x	x
Acadian	260	125	140	x	x	x
American	1,705	880	825	x	x	x
Canadian	47,370	23,035	24,335	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	285	140	145	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Québécois	20	15	0	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	105,580	51,190	54,400	x	x	x
British Isles origins	77,035	37,265	39,765	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cornish	20	0	10	x	x	x
English	45,830	21,880	23,950	x	x	x
Irish	33,500	16,010	17,485	x	x	x
Manx	60	30	35	x	x	x
Scottish	34,130	16,600	17,530	x	x	x
Welsh	3,295	1,500	1,795	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,200	2,430	2,770	x	x	x
French origins	17,690	8,135	9,560	x	x	x
Alsatian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	10	10	0	x	x	x
French	17,670	8,125	9,545	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	22,500	10,665	11,830	x	x	x
Austrian	865	440	420	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belgian	545	235	305	x	x	x
Dutch	7,370	3,615	3,750	x	x	x
Flemish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Frisian	25	15	10	x	x	x
German	14,810	6,850	7,960	x	x	x
Luxembourger	20	15	0	x	x	x
Swiss	635	335	305	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,905	1,870	2,030	x	x	x
Danish	810	390	415	x	x	x
Finnish	1,115	515	600	x	x	x
Icelandic	220	95	130	x	x	x
Norwegian	915	410	500	x	x	x
Swedish	1,020	505	515	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	175	110	70	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	14,500	6,885	7,610	x	x	x
Bulgarian	115	55	55	x	x	x
Byelorussian	110	30	80	x	x	x
Czech	475	225	255	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	100	35	70	x	x	x
Estonian	190	65	120	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,700	780	920	x	x	x
Latvian	355	180	170	x	x	x
Lithuanian	395	190	200	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	5,930	2,795	3,130	x	x	x
Romanian	715	275	445	x	x	x
Russian	1,630	810	820	x	x	x
Slovak	350	190	160	x	x	x
Ukrainian	4,495	2,180	2,315	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	30	35	x	x	x
Southern European origins	16,385	8,310	8,075	x	x	x
Albanian	75	35	45	x	x	x
Bosnian	80	60	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	575	300	275	x	x	x
Cypriot	20	15	0	x	x	x
Greek	1,215	640	575	x	x	x
Italian	9,700	4,985	4,710	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	325	165	160	x	x	x
Maltese	440	215	230	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,705	1,355	1,345	x	x	x
Serbian	190	100	85	x	x	x
Sicilian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Slovenian	280	160	125	x	x	x
Spanish	1,700	795	905	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	305	110	195	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	15	x	x	x
Other European origins	635	270	365	x	x	x
Basque	30	10	20	x	x	x
Jewish	375	165	210	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	205	80	120	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	3,580	1,810	1,770	x	x	x
Antiguan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Bahamian	55	40	20	x	x	x
Barbadian	205	110	95	x	x	x
Bermudan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Carib	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cuban	90	40	50	x	x	x
Dominican	75	50	25	x	x	x
Grenadian	65	25	40	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Jamaican	2,210	1,140	1,070	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	35	25	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	490	215	275	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	70	45	30	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	285	120	165	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	35	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,515	1,230	1,285	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	40	35	x	x	x
Arawak	10	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	225	125	95	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	220	115	105	x	x	x
Chilean	185	85	100	x	x	x
Colombian	250	105	145	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	260	120	145	x	x	x
Guatemalan	120	70	50	x	x	x
Guyanese	525	260	265	x	x	x
Hispanic	25	20	0	x	x	x
Honduran	25	15	10	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	265	115	145	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Panamanian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	130	50	85	x	x	x
Salvadorean	220	120	100	x	x	x
Uruguayan	70	35	35	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	40	25	20	x	x	x
African origins	1,700	840	860	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	280	160	125	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	10	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	25	0	15	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Guinean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	110	75	40	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	10	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	15	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins	270	155	115	x	x	x
Algerian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	165	85	75	x	x	x
Libyan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	45	30	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	15	10	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	460	220	235	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	110	75	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	35	10	25	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	30	25	10	x	x	x
South African	160	70	85	x	x	x
Tanzanian	10	0	15	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	100	35	60	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	695	310	385	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	100	55	45	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	600	255	345	x	x	x
Asian origins	9,800	4,835	4,965	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,720	790	925	x	x	x
Afghan	120	50	75	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	95	60	35	x	x	x
Armenian	120	55	65	x	x	x
Assyrian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	315	155	165	x	x	x
Iraqi	50	15	40	x	x	x
Israeli	125	60	65	x	x	x
Jordanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	45	0	40	x	x	x
Kurd	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	390	170	225	x	x	x
Palestinian	95	55	40	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Syrian	135	65	75	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	40	20	15	x	x	x
Turk	165	95	70	x	x	x
Turkmen	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	50	15	40	x	x	x
South Asian origins	3,220	1,760	1,455	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	x	x	x
Bengali	80	45	40	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	2,150	1,180	975	x	x	x
Goan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	35	20	15	x	x	x
Pakistani	520	275	240	x	x	x
Punjabi	140	80	60	x	x	x
Sinhalese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	165	80	85	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	70	60	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,900	2,315	2,590	x	x	x
Burmese	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	125	60	65	x	x	x
Chinese	2,185	1,080	1,105	x	x	x
Filipino	1,360	550	815	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	70	30	40	x	x	x
Japanese	345	165	175	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	490	220	270	x	x	x
Laotian	85	50	35	x	x	x
Malaysian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	515	275	240	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	30	10	25	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	10	25	x	x	x
Oceania origins	305	160	150	x	x	x
Australian	190	95	95	x	x	x
New Zealander	100	60	45	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	37,340	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	15,140	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	5,235	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	47,240	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,250	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,315	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,710	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,060	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,260	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,320	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	8,320	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,860	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,720	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,120	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	350	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,480	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	50,565	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,910	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	5,650	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	10,185	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,755	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	12,570	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	9,460	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,470	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,985	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,045	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,890	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,550	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,475	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,935	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,110	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,310	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,745	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,035	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,685	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,445	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	37,085	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,355	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,655	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,340	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,537	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,525	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	395,994	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,135	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.0	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,203	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,219	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,570	54,645	58,925	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,990	10,250	9,740	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35,220	17,910	17,305	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	58,365	26,490	31,875	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,325	5,190	2,135	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,745	2,345	1,400	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,580	2,840	740	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	29,835	12,315	17,525	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,705	780	925	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,500	8,210	11,285	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	14,190	5,900	8,285	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,490	620	875	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	480	280	200	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,005	1,210	1,785	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	200	140	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,145	36,680	39,460	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,975	4,400	3,570	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,970	11,555	10,415	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,200	20,725	25,475	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,295	3,770	1,530	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,675	1,700	975	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,620	2,070	545	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,800	9,920	13,880	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	600	620	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,880	6,435	9,450	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,490	4,645	6,845	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,185	455	725	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	385	200	190	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,545	970	1,575	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	280	165	115	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,570	54,645	58,925	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	55,210	28,155	27,050	x	x	x
Education	3,625	830	2,795	x	x	x
13. Education	3,620	825	2,795	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,350	980	1,375	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	315	105	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,935	665	1,265	x	x	x
Humanities	2,645	1,035	1,605	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	30	135	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	740	210	525	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	610	240	370	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	185	90	95	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	200	130	x	x	x
54. History	510	255	250	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	100	10	95	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,550	2,255	5,295	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	30	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	740	300	445	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,605	90	1,515	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,250	310	940	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	125	20	110	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,405	365	1,040	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,350	1,150	1,200	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,210	4,220	6,990	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,110	185	925	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,070	4,030	6,045	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,480	720	755	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	690	325	360	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	350	165	190	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	40	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	290	195	95	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	35	80	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,860	1,215	645	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,480	1,055	430	x	x	x
25. Library science	115	10	105	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	230	115	105	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	25	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,920	10,145	780	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	390	235	155	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,530	1,330	200	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,900	2,625	270	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,280	2,245	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,460	2,390	65	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,365	1,305	55	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	825	480	345	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	425	255	170	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	400	220	180	x	x	x
Health and related fields	10,610	1,735	8,875	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	930	495	440	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	9,575	1,175	8,400	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	65	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,285	2,875	2,405	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,280	490	1,790	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	60	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,975	1,435	545	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	935	870	65	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,145	36,680	39,465	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,940	15,955	13,990	x	x	x
Education	2,770	615	2,150	x	x	x
13. Education	2,765	615	2,155	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,815	755	1,060	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	210	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,525	540	980	x	x	x
Humanities	1,975	750	1,230	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	20	120	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	580	155	420	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	465	180	280	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	70	55	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	115	80	x	x	x
54. History	380	200	185	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	80	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,320	1,810	4,515	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	25	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	655	245	410	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,350	80	1,270	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,100	235	865	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	100	10	95	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,185	305	880	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,865	905	960	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,985	3,350	5,630	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	930	145	785	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,025	3,200	4,820	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,175	590	585	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	570	280	290	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	265	125	135	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	25	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	225	155	70	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	30	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,550	990	560	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,280	885	395	x	x	x
25. Library science	80	10	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	80	90	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,320	7,685	640	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	330	195	140	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,190	1,020	175	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	1,995	200	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,765	1,735	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,835	1,780	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,000	955	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	640	370	265	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	200	130	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	170	130	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,265	1,380	6,885	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	735	385	350	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,465	960	6,505	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,375	2,425	1,950	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,825	410	1,410	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	10	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,685	1,210	475	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	810	755	55	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,570	54,650	58,920	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,210	28,155	27,055	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	58,365	26,495	31,870	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	52,425	23,545	28,880	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	49,025	21,930	27,100	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	3,395	1,615	1,780	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,945	2,945	2,995	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,070	560	510	x	x	x
Philippines	405	100	305	x	x	x
India	430	225	205	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	935	515	420	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	280	130	145	x	x	x
France	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other	2,810	1,410	1,400	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,145	36,680	39,465	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,940	15,955	13,990	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	46,200	20,725	25,475	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	41,790	18,645	23,150	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	39,065	17,340	21,725	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,725	1,305	1,420	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,410	2,080	2,330	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	855	440	415	x	x	x
Philippines	375	90	280	x	x	x
India	330	160	170	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	450	240	210	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	260	120	140	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other	2,135	1,025	1,105	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	113,570	54,650	58,925	x	x	x
In the labour force	78,945	40,590	38,360	x	x	x
Employed	73,075	37,675	35,395	x	x	x
Unemployed	5,870	2,910	2,960	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	34,630	14,060	20,570	x	x	x
Participation rate	69.5	74.3	65.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	64.3	68.9	60.1	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.2	7.7	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	113,575	54,650	58,925	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,615	13,250	19,365	x	x	x
Worked	80,960	41,400	39,560	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	43,540	24,780	18,765	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,420	16,620	20,795	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.2	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	78,945	40,590	38,355	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,630	780	850	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	77,315	39,810	37,500	x	x	x
Employee	69,470	35,175	34,290	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,845	4,635	3,210	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	78,945	40,590	38,355	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,630	780	855	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	77,315	39,810	37,505	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,850	4,820	3,030	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,335	3,015	7,320	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,350	3,600	755	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	5,515	830	4,685	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,640	3,215	6,425	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,925	870	1,055	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	20,485	8,125	12,360	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,135	11,430	710	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	920	760	165	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,155	3,145	1,005	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	78,945	40,590	38,355	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,630	780	855	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	77,315	39,815	37,505	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	315	175	140	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	115	20	x	x	x
22 Utilities	740	540	200	x	x	x
23 Construction	6,340	5,710	630	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	7,710	5,970	1,740	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	3,110	2,275	840	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	10,615	4,735	5,885	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,730	2,845	885	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,650	895	750	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,425	1,030	1,400	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,545	760	785	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,190	2,085	2,110	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	40	50	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	4,420	2,505	1,915	x	x	x
61 Educational services	5,770	1,655	4,120	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	8,890	1,135	7,760	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,705	900	805	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	6,120	2,300	3,825	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,915	1,280	1,635	x	x	x
91 Public administration	4,890	2,865	2,025	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	73,075	37,680	35,395	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,555	2,040	2,515	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	235	145	85	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	9,220	6,895	2,325	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	59,070	28,600	30,470	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	59,070	28,600	30,470	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	35,350	14,410	20,945	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,560	6,355	5,210	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	11,920	7,725	4,190	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	235	110	125	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	68,290	35,490	32,795	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	55,590	29,805	25,785	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	5,140	2,525	2,610	x	x	x
Public transit	3,665	1,445	2,225	x	x	x
Walked	2,900	1,210	1,695	x	x	x
Bicycle	365	250	115	x	x	x
Other method	620	260	365	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	68,290	35,490	32,795	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	22,400	9,440	12,965	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	20,035	9,160	10,880	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	8,835	5,130	3,695	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,870	3,885	1,985	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	11,150	7,875	3,275	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	68,285	35,495	32,795	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	7,285	5,370	1,915	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,110	6,960	4,145	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,950	8,125	7,825	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,855	5,160	8,695	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,995	2,520	4,470	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	13,100	7,355	5,740	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	83,370	42,475	40,900	x	x	x
Single responses	82,830	42,240	40,590	x	x	x
Official languages	82,535	42,100	40,440	x	x	x
English	81,975	41,945	40,035	x	x	x
French	560	155	405	x	x	x
Non-official languages	295	145	150	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	145	150	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	80	40	40	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	25	15	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	25	10	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	30	10	15	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	85	65	x	x	x
Chinese languages	150	85	65	x	x	x
Cantonese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	95	55	45	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	540	230	305	x	x	x
English and French	295	115	180	x	x	x
English and non-official language	220	105	120	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	83,365	42,470	40,895	x	x	x
None	80,845	41,320	39,520	x	x	x
English	455	150	300	x	x	x
French	1,260	575	690	x	x	x
Non-official language	780	410	370	x	x	x
Aboriginal	25	10	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	750	395	350	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	10	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	15	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	137,435	66,950	70,485	x	x	x
Non-movers	116,595	56,770	59,830	x	x	x
Movers	20,840	10,180	10,660	x	x	x
Non-migrants	11,725	5,695	6,030	x	x	x
Migrants	9,110	4,485	4,630	x	x	x
Internal migrants	8,240	4,065	4,175	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,525	3,710	3,820	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	715	360	355	x	x	x
External migrants	870	420	455	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	131,245	63,810	67,430	x	x	x
Non-movers	74,645	36,305	38,345	x	x	x
Movers	56,595	27,505	29,085	x	x	x
Non-migrants	30,430	14,765	15,665	x	x	x
Migrants	26,170	12,740	13,425	x	x	x
Internal migrants	23,815	11,610	12,205	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	21,795	10,590	11,210	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,025	1,025	995	x	x	x
External migrants	2,345	1,135	1,220	x	x	x