Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Nipissing, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Bay, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Nipissing, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , North Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : North Bay, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nipissing, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	51,553	...	...	83,150	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	53,651	...	...	84,736	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.9	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	24,799	...	...	41,200	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	22,614	...	...	36,050	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	161.6	...	...	4.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	319.11	...	...	17,103.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	51,550	24,795	26,755	83,150	40,505	42,640
0 to 14 years	7,670	3,885	3,785	12,330	6,230	6,100
0 to 4 years	2,455	1,245	1,205	3,865	1,975	1,890
5 to 9 years	2,605	1,320	1,285	4,260	2,125	2,135
10 to 14 years	2,615	1,315	1,300	4,205	2,135	2,070
15 to 64 years	33,665	16,525	17,140	53,785	26,570	27,210
15 to 19 years	2,955	1,500	1,450	4,665	2,375	2,295
20 to 24 years	3,565	1,755	1,810	4,900	2,455	2,450
25 to 29 years	3,445	1,770	1,680	4,815	2,450	2,360
30 to 34 years	3,155	1,550	1,605	4,690	2,260	2,430
35 to 39 years	2,845	1,395	1,445	4,430	2,200	2,230
40 to 44 years	2,970	1,465	1,505	4,760	2,325	2,435
45 to 49 years	3,225	1,570	1,655	5,220	2,575	2,650
50 to 54 years	4,135	1,960	2,170	7,025	3,385	3,645
55 to 59 years	4,005	1,970	2,035	7,070	3,550	3,525
60 to 64 years	3,365	1,585	1,775	6,205	3,005	3,195
65 years and over	10,215	4,390	5,825	17,040	7,705	9,330
65 to 69 years	3,045	1,440	1,605	5,425	2,630	2,795
70 to 74 years	2,330	1,005	1,325	4,105	1,945	2,165
75 to 79 years	2,000	865	1,140	3,200	1,455	1,745
80 to 84 years	1,445	625	825	2,225	980	1,250
85 years and over	1,395	460	935	2,075	700	1,380
85 to 89 years	895	320	580	1,350	505	850
90 to 94 years	395	120	270	565	165	400
95 to 99 years	90	15	70	145	30	110
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.7	14.1	14.8	15.4	14.3
15 to 64 years	65.3	66.6	64.1	64.7	65.6	63.8
65 years and over	19.8	17.7	21.8	20.5	19.0	21.9
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.5	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.0	43.7	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	43.7	41.8	45.3	45.9	44.9	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	22,615	...	...	36,050	...	...
Single-detached house	11,315	...	...	22,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,890	...	...	1,890	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,375	...	...	11,505	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,065	...	...	2,360	...	...
Row house	1,790	...	...	2,000	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,505	...	...	1,900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,960	...	...	5,135	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	22,615	...	...	36,050	...	...
1 person	7,220	...	...	10,740	...	...
2 persons	8,440	...	...	14,200	...	...
3 persons	3,230	...	...	5,115	...	...
4 persons	2,510	...	...	4,040	...	...
5 or more persons	1,210	...	...	1,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	50,375	...	...	81,285	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	43,880	20,915	22,970	70,820	34,275	36,545
Married or living common law	23,920	11,960	11,960	40,985	20,495	20,490
Married	18,660	9,345	9,315	32,305	16,170	16,130
Living common law	5,260	2,610	2,645	8,685	4,325	4,355
Not married and not living common law	19,965	8,955	11,005	29,835	13,780	16,055
Never married	12,005	6,395	5,610	17,525	9,515	8,010
Separated	1,750	710	1,030	2,695	1,195	1,510
Divorced	3,025	1,210	1,820	4,455	1,955	2,500
Widowed	3,185	640	2,550	5,155	1,115	4,040
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	14,600	...	...	24,350	...	...
2 persons	8,490	...	...	14,450	...	...
3 persons	2,995	...	...	4,825	...	...
4 persons	2,270	...	...	3,675	...	...
5 or more persons	855	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	14,605	...	...	24,350	...	...
Total couple families	11,740	...	...	20,140	...	...
Married couples	9,110	...	...	15,805	...	...
Common-law couples	2,630	...	...	4,335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,860	...	...	4,210	...	...
Female parent	2,285	...	...	3,285	...	...
Male parent	575	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	11,745	...	...	20,145	...	...
Couples without children	6,655	...	...	11,770	...	...
Couples with children	5,090	...	...	8,375	...	...
1 child	2,195	...	...	3,660	...	...
2 children	2,085	...	...	3,395	...	...
3 or more children	805	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,860	...	...	4,205	...	...
1 child	1,835	...	...	2,675	...	...
2 children	800	...	...	1,170	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,825	5,010	5,815	15,725	7,490	8,235
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	22,615	...	...	36,050	...	...
One-census-family households	14,015	...	...	23,405	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,405	...	...	11,370	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	7,610	...	...	12,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	465	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,310	...	...	12,180	...	...
One-person households	7,225	...	...	10,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,085	...	...	1,440	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	50,925	24,530	26,400	82,020	40,050	41,970
English only	37,665	18,690	18,970	53,220	26,750	26,475
French only	155	60	95	890	385	500
English and French	13,020	5,740	7,285	27,790	12,855	14,930
Neither English nor French	90	40	50	125	55	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	50,925	24,530	26,395	82,020	40,050	41,970
English	44,255	21,590	22,665	63,175	31,170	32,005
French	6,410	2,835	3,575	18,425	8,705	9,720
English and French	185	75	110	315	130	190
Neither English nor French	75	35	40	105	45	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	6,505	2,870	3,630	18,585	8,770	9,815
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	12.8	11.7	13.8	22.7	21.9	23.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	50,930	24,530	26,400	82,020	40,050	41,970
Single responses	50,050	24,145	25,905	80,485	39,345	41,140
Official languages	47,900	23,155	24,745	77,525	37,985	39,550
English	41,255	20,195	21,060	58,890	29,160	29,735
French	6,645	2,955	3,685	18,635	8,825	9,810
Non-official languages	2,150	995	1,165	2,955	1,365	1,595
Aboriginal languages	155	65	85	265	115	155
Algonquian languages	155	70	85	265	110	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	55	75	155	60	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	5	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	45	15	20	40	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	30	50	95	35	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	110	45	60
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	105	45	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,000	920	1,075	2,690	1,245	1,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	25	10	40	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	40	25	15
Amharic	0	5	0	0	5	0
Arabic	30	20	10	30	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	20	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	45	75	10	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	65	10	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	40	20	20
Kannada	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malayalam	15	5	10	15	10	10
Tamil	5	5	0	10	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	690	800	2,050	960	1,090
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	275	125	155	385	170	215
Baltic languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	270	120	150	380	165	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	15	10	5
Croatian	20	10	10	25	15	10
Czech	30	15	20	45	20	20
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	150	65	85
Russian	40	15	30	50	20	35
Serbian	0	5	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	45	20	25	60	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	355	145	210	705	315	385
Afrikaans	10	10	5	15	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Dutch	75	25	45	150	60	85
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	245	100	145	510	230	280
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	95	210	105	105
Indo-Aryan languages	160	80	80	175	90	85
Bengali	5	0	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	30	20	15	35	15	20
Hindi	25	15	15	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	5	10	10	5
Urdu	50	25	20	55	25	25
Iranian languages	35	15	20	35	15	15
Kurdish	5	5	5	5	5	0
Pashto	10	5	5	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	620	300	320	695	340	355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	445	215	230	465	225	240
Portuguese	65	35	30	75	40	40
Romanian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Spanish	100	45	50	125	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	40	20	15
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	20	5	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	170	80	90	195	95	105
Chinese languages	170	80	90	195	95	100
Cantonese	75	40	35	85	45	40
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	35	45	130	55	70
Estonian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Finnish	45	20	25	70	30	40
Hungarian	30	15	15	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	875	385	490	1,535	710	830
English and French	705	310	400	1,285	590	695
English and non-official language	140	65	75	210	95	110
French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	50,930	24,530	26,400	82,020	40,055	41,970
Single responses	50,070	24,180	25,895	80,515	39,400	41,120
Official languages	49,380	23,855	25,530	79,550	38,950	40,600
English	47,085	22,860	24,220	68,535	33,790	34,745
French	2,295	990	1,310	11,010	5,160	5,855
Non-official languages	690	330	360	970	450	520
Aboriginal languages	65	35	35	95	40	50
Algonquian languages	65	35	30	90	40	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	30	30	70	30	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	5	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	35	15	25	45	20	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	290	330	875	410	470
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	15	10	10	15	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	385	175	210	590	270	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	95	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	35	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	10	40	20	20
Russian	20	10	15	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	20	190	85	105
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	160	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	50	105	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	80	40	40	85	45	45
Bengali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	20	10	10
Hindi	15	5	10	20	5	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	5	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	20	10	5
Iranian languages	20	10	5	20	10	10
Kurdish	10	0	5	5	5	5
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	80	105	200	90	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	50	75	130	50	80
Portuguese	20	15	10	25	15	10
Romanian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Spanish	35	20	15	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	50	120	60	60
Chinese languages	100	55	45	120	65	55
Cantonese	45	25	20	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	25	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	10	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	855	355	510	1,505	655	850
English and French	525	205	320	1,075	460	615
English and non-official language	315	135	175	395	185	220
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	50,930	24,530	26,400	82,020	40,050	41,970
None	44,810	21,885	22,925	68,405	33,825	34,585
English	1,580	705	880	5,625	2,620	3,005
French	3,685	1,555	2,130	6,795	3,080	3,715
Non-official language	815	365	445	1,115	505	615
Aboriginal	100	40	60	185	75	110
Non-Aboriginal	710	325	385	930	430	505
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	25	10	20	45	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	42,720	20,405	22,320	68,995	33,480	35,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,200	19,665	21,540	66,485	32,305	34,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,292	37,990	28,031	31,747	37,832	26,726
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,215	19,665	21,550	66,505	32,305	34,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,586	34,157	26,028	29,168	34,181	24,992
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	35,970	17,375	18,595	57,125	28,225	28,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,289	37,142	24,896	29,906	36,536	24,281
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,385	14,045	17,340	50,805	23,320	27,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,961	7,641	8,143	8,395	8,492	8,233
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,890	14,625	14,265	45,695	23,530	22,165
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,230	34,520	26,950	30,489	35,245	26,708
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	42,705	20,350	22,360	68,995	33,480	35,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,110	19,570	21,540	66,405	32,240	34,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,737	49,450	36,638	41,581	48,520	35,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,130	19,570	21,555	66,420	32,240	34,185
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,125	40,954	31,741	35,328	40,392	30,551
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	35,885	17,270	18,615	57,070	28,165	28,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,185	48,975	33,956	40,134	47,811	32,654
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,555	14,190	17,360	50,950	23,450	27,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,841	8,583	9,053	9,238	9,282	9,201
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,890	14,520	14,370	45,695	23,420	22,280
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,776	46,454	35,041	40,190	46,300	33,767
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	42,705	20,345	22,360	68,990	33,480	35,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	13,165	6,920	6,240	20,370	10,970	9,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,616	55,280	47,474	50,524	55,888	46,410
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,476	66,927	53,318	59,121	65,365	51,831
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.3	87.8	80.0	83.0	86.1	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	69.8	63.1	66.1	68.8	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.2	20.0	17.0	13.9	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	42,720	20,400	22,320	68,990	33,480	35,510
Without total income	1,520	740	780	2,510	1,175	1,330
With total income	41,200	19,665	21,535	66,485	32,300	34,180
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.4	96.5	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,205	2,325	2,880	8,700	3,660	5,040
$10,000 to $19,999	7,955	3,200	4,755	13,045	5,205	7,840
$20,000 to $29,999	6,230	2,500	3,730	10,025	4,260	5,765
$30,000 to $39,999	4,920	2,250	2,670	7,985	3,830	4,150
$40,000 to $49,999	4,260	2,100	2,165	6,990	3,590	3,400
$50,000 to $59,999	3,345	1,765	1,580	5,305	2,865	2,440
$60,000 to $69,999	2,520	1,445	1,070	3,970	2,345	1,630
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	970	790	2,745	1,585	1,160
$80,000 to $89,999	1,370	775	600	2,080	1,245	835
$90,000 to $99,999	1,175	605	570	1,775	935	840
$100,000 and over	2,455	1,740	715	3,865	2,790	1,080
$100,000 to $149,999	1,740	1,190	555	2,850	1,985	865
$150,000 and over	715	550	160	1,020	800	220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	42,725	20,400	22,315	68,990	33,480	35,515
Without after-tax income	1,510	740	770	2,485	1,175	1,315
With after-tax income	41,215	19,660	21,545	66,500	32,305	34,200
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.4	96.5	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,420	2,350	3,065	9,020	3,710	5,310
$10,000 to $19,999	8,300	3,340	4,960	13,545	5,415	8,125
$20,000 to $29,999	7,180	3,005	4,175	11,550	5,055	6,495
$30,000 to $39,999	5,725	2,690	3,035	9,380	4,650	4,730
$40,000 to $49,999	4,845	2,455	2,390	7,770	4,115	3,660
$50,000 to $59,999	3,300	1,870	1,430	5,265	3,045	2,220
$60,000 to $69,999	2,270	1,280	990	3,485	2,075	1,410
$70,000 to $79,999	1,690	920	765	2,595	1,470	1,130
$80,000 and over	2,490	1,750	745	3,900	2,770	1,130
$80,000 to $89,999	920	570	355	1,495	925	570
$90,000 to $99,999	500	345	155	820	590	230
$100,000 and over	1,065	835	235	1,585	1,250	335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	42,725	20,405	22,315	68,995	33,480	35,515
Without employment income	13,830	5,780	8,050	23,295	9,950	13,345
With employment income	28,890	14,620	14,270	45,695	23,530	22,165
Percentage with employment income	67.6	71.6	63.9	66.2	70.3	62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,675	2,445	2,230	7,725	4,085	3,640
$5,000 to $9,999	2,490	1,105	1,385	3,870	1,695	2,175
$10,000 to $19,999	3,810	1,645	2,165	5,830	2,535	3,295
$20,000 to $29,999	3,385	1,500	1,890	5,150	2,300	2,855
$30,000 to $39,999	2,895	1,310	1,580	4,740	2,140	2,595
$40,000 to $49,999	2,690	1,350	1,340	4,300	2,190	2,120
$50,000 to $59,999	2,210	1,175	1,030	3,515	1,930	1,585
$60,000 to $69,999	1,620	950	670	2,555	1,550	1,005
$70,000 to $79,999	1,255	695	560	1,960	1,135	825
$80,000 and over	3,860	2,445	1,415	6,045	3,965	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	1,060	600	470	1,615	975	640
$90,000 to $99,999	990	505	490	1,550	795	750
$100,000 and over	1,810	1,345	460	2,880	2,190	690
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	22,610	...	...	36,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,731	...	...	60,303	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,455	...	...	54,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,220	...	...	10,745	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,135	...	...	28,873	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,814	...	...	26,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	15,395	...	...	25,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,313	...	...	77,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,093	...	...	69,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	22,610	...	...	36,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,691	...	...	76,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,700	...	...	65,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,245	...	...	10,745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,729	...	...	38,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,399	...	...	33,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	15,370	...	...	25,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,055	...	...	92,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,925	...	...	78,683	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	22,610	...	...	36,050	...	...
Under $5,000	210	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	340	...	...	510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	995	...	...	1,470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,195	...	...	1,945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,260	...	...	1,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,050	...	...	1,695	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,115	...	...	1,865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,115	...	...	1,810	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,000	...	...	1,705	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,000	...	...	1,615	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,895	...	...	2,985	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,660	...	...	2,600	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,505	...	...	2,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,355	...	...	2,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,140	...	...	1,860	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,775	...	...	9,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,110	...	...	3,380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,350	...	...	2,220	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,385	...	...	2,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	930	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	22,615	...	...	36,050	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	345	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,000	...	...	1,465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,235	...	...	2,000	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,395	...	...	2,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,200	...	...	1,930	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,250	...	...	2,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,280	...	...	2,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,225	...	...	2,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,155	...	...	1,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,210	...	...	3,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	2,930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,655	...	...	2,630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,325	...	...	2,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,095	...	...	1,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,120	...	...	6,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,870	...	...	3,085	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,035	...	...	1,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,210	...	...	1,795	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	14,550	...	...	24,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,734	...	...	77,926	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	69,149	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,285	...	...	11,125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,167	...	...	72,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,880	...	...	64,315	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	8,495	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,194	...	...	108,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,309	...	...	93,487	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,705	...	...	3,955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,700	...	...	44,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,222	...	...	41,943	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	14,595	...	...	24,230	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,566	...	...	93,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,113	...	...	78,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,280	...	...	11,145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,276	...	...	85,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,987	...	...	72,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,170	...	...	8,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,877	...	...	121,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,560	...	...	101,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,710	...	...	3,935	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,807	...	...	53,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,163	...	...	48,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,855	4,580	5,275	14,160	6,805	7,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,552	26,987	26,260	26,100	28,448	24,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,953	25,303	24,797	24,508	26,204	23,694
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,785	4,485	5,295	14,170	6,725	7,440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,540	36,676	34,578	35,508	37,931	33,316
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,875	31,440	30,396	30,893	32,477	29,460
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	50,370	24,275	26,100	81,285	39,695	41,590
In the bottom half of the distribution	27,335	12,855	14,480	44,620	21,265	23,360
In the bottom decile	6,125	2,960	3,170	9,400	4,520	4,880
In the second decile	5,855	2,515	3,340	9,970	4,390	5,585
In the third decile	5,265	2,470	2,800	8,800	4,210	4,590
In the fourth decile	4,995	2,395	2,600	8,105	3,955	4,150
In the fifth decile	5,095	2,515	2,575	8,350	4,190	4,160
In the top half of the distribution	23,040	11,420	11,620	36,660	18,430	18,235
In the sixth decile	4,885	2,390	2,495	7,895	3,930	3,965
In the seventh decile	4,890	2,410	2,480	8,010	4,005	4,000
In the eighth decile	4,740	2,320	2,420	7,550	3,755	3,795
In the ninth decile	4,860	2,425	2,430	7,560	3,830	3,730
In the top decile	3,675	1,880	1,795	5,650	2,910	2,740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	50,375	24,275	26,095	79,540	38,810	40,735
0 to 17 years	9,370	4,780	4,595	14,700	7,465	7,235
0 to 5 years	2,965	1,505	1,460	4,575	2,315	2,260
18 to 64 years	31,465	15,305	16,160	49,150	24,100	25,050
65 years and over	9,535	4,190	5,340	15,695	7,245	8,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,645	3,890	4,750	13,710	6,215	7,500
0 to 17 years	1,980	1,020	960	3,105	1,580	1,530
0 to 5 years	755	375	380	1,140	565	575
18 to 64 years	5,380	2,480	2,900	8,150	3,750	4,400
65 years and over	1,280	395	890	2,450	880	1,565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	16.0	18.2	17.2	16.0	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	21.1	21.3	20.9	21.1	21.2	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	25.5	24.9	26.0	24.9	24.4	25.4
18 to 64 years (%)	17.1	16.2	17.9	16.6	15.6	17.6
65 years and over (%)	13.4	9.4	16.7	15.6	12.1	18.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,770	2,385	2,390	6,150	3,060	3,085
0 to 17 years	910	500	410	1,185	645	535
0 to 5 years	370	200	170	465	255	205
18 to 64 years	3,690	1,825	1,865	4,720	2,325	2,390
65 years and over	170	55	115	245	85	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.8	9.2	7.7	7.9	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	10.5	8.9	8.1	8.6	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	12.5	13.3	11.6	10.2	11.0	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	11.9	11.5	9.6	9.6	9.5
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.2	1.6	1.2	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	50,375	24,250	26,115	81,285	39,690	41,590
Official languages	50,230	24,190	26,045	81,105	39,610	41,495
English	50,065	24,115	25,950	80,220	39,185	41,035
French	13,010	5,670	7,345	28,485	13,165	15,320
Non-official languages	3,095	1,460	1,640	4,235	2,010	2,230
Aboriginal languages	285	115	160	495	205	290
Algonquian languages	270	105	160	465	190	275
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	210	80	130	235	80	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	15	10	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	90	30	60	95	30	65
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	100	40	60	120	45	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	30	235	115	125
Algonquin	10	10	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	55	30	30	230	110	120
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	10	10	10	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,820	1,340	1,475	3,750	1,810	1,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	40	110	70	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	105	70	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	55	30	100	70	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	20	35	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	35	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	0	65	75	10	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	20	15	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	0	65	65	0	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	40	15	20	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	10	0
Telugu	35	15	20	35	15	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,155	1,055	1,100	2,905	1,445	1,455
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	150	155	450	215	235
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	290	140	160	435	205	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	20	15	10	20	15	10
Czech	15	10	10	30	0	20
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Polish	100	50	55	180	80	95
Russian	110	55	50	130	65	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	15	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	0	15	20	0	15
Ukrainian	45	20	25	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	20	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	460	210	255	860	415	440
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dutch	65	30	40	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	355	160	200	675	330	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	20	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	20	70	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages	255	130	130	275	130	140
Indo-Aryan languages	225	110	120	245	110	135
Bengali	20	0	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	25	10	20	30	10	20
Hindi	125	55	70	135	60	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	25	40	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	75	45	30
Iranian languages	30	15	10	30	20	10
Kurdish	25	15	10	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,110	550	560	1,295	655	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	655	330	325	700	365	335
Portuguese	100	65	40	130	75	50
Romanian	25	15	0	20	15	10
Spanish	380	170	210	500	225	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	35	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	10	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	20	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	25	105	40	65
American Sign Language	10	10	10	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	105	100	235	115	125
Chinese languages	205	110	105	235	115	125
Cantonese	130	75	55	155	75	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	35	45	85	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Lao	10	10	10	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	55	135	55	80
Estonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Finnish	55	15	40	95	30	65
Hungarian	20	15	10	40	25	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	50,375	24,255	26,120	81,280	39,690	41,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	49,695	23,970	25,725	80,375	39,290	41,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,340	4,745	4,600	15,095	7,630	7,465
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	40,355	19,230	21,125	65,275	31,660	33,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	680	285	395	910	405	510
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	50,370	24,255	26,120	81,285	39,690	41,590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	47,545	22,975	24,570	77,545	37,960	39,590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,765	1,250	1,515	3,650	1,690	1,960
Before 1981	1,550	695	855	2,035	955	1,080
1981 to 1990	260	130	130	345	170	175
1991 to 2000	270	100	170	370	145	220
2001 to 2010	470	240	230	635	310	320
2001 to 2005	190	95	95	245	130	125
2006 to 2010	280	150	135	385	185	200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	205	90	125	265	110	155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	25	35	90	40	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,765	1,255	1,515	3,650	1,690	1,960
Under 5 years	465	225	235	670	315	350
5 to 14 years	575	305	275	795	405	390
15 to 24 years	680	245	435	840	330	505
25 to 44 years	980	460	520	1,235	600	635
45 years and over	60	20	45	115	35	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,765	1,255	1,510	3,650	1,690	1,955
Americas	485	230	255	700	335	365
Brazil	10	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	20	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	10	10	10	0
Guyana	20	15	10	30	20	10
Haiti	0	10	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	25	0	25
Mexico	30	10	20	30	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	315	155	155	475	245	235
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	20	70	30	35
Europe	1,550	690	860	2,130	990	1,140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	0	0	10	10	0	0
France	40	15	30	60	25	35
Germany	225	110	120	340	165	180
Greece	20	15	10	35	30	10
Hungary	25	20	0	30	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	15	30	20	15
Italy	275	140	130	285	155	135
Netherlands	55	25	35	100	50	55
Poland	60	20	35	115	45	65
Portugal	45	25	20	60	30	25
Romania	25	15	10	30	15	10
Russian Federation	45	20	25	55	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	15	10	10
Ukraine	10	10	10	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	555	220	330	755	315	440
Other places of birth in Europe	130	45	85	185	75	110
Africa	105	70	40	135	80	55
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	65	50	20	80	55	25
Asia	590	255	345	650	275	375
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	145	60	85	160	65	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	150	65	80	170	75	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	10	0	15
Lebanon	20	15	10	25	15	10
Pakistan	45	25	20	55	30	25
Philippines	65	0	65	70	0	70
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	30	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	55	30	25	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	15	35	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	35	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	85	125	260	110	155
Americas	20	15	10	35	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	10	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	15	0	10
Europe	15	0	15	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	170	70	100	185	75	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	65	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	30	0	30	25	0	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	30	20	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	50,375	24,250	26,120	81,285	39,690	41,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,095	1,405	1,695	4,055	1,890	2,165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,995	2,935	3,060	8,050	3,990	4,055
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,280	19,910	21,370	69,185	33,810	35,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,250	580	675	1,665	770	895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	535	255	280	725	360	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	245	175	70	320	225	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	295	80	210	405	135	270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	575	230	345	740	290	450
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	135	85	45	185	115	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	50,370	24,255	26,120	81,280	39,690	41,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,415	2,580	2,835	11,540	5,770	5,770
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,130	2,425	2,710	10,990	5,470	5,520
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,065	1,415	1,650	6,305	3,080	3,225
Métis	2,050	995	1,055	4,640	2,365	2,280
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	55	40	180	105	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	185	105	90	370	200	165
Non-Aboriginal identity	44,960	21,675	23,285	69,745	33,920	35,825
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	50,375	24,255	26,120	81,285	39,690	41,595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,215	1,010	1,205	4,875	2,365	2,510
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	48,160	23,245	24,915	76,405	37,325	39,085
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	50,370	24,250	26,120	81,285	39,690	41,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,275	575	700	2,835	1,365	1,475
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,245	540	705	2,750	1,295	1,450
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,045	430	610	2,225	1,035	1,195
Métis single ancestry	200	105	90	520	260	260
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	30	0	85	65	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	20	0	65	45	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	0	25	20	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,010	2,365	2,650	9,715	4,710	5,005
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,860	2,295	2,565	9,395	4,540	4,855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,195	1,510	1,680	5,685	2,780	2,895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,640	770	870	3,650	1,735	1,910
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	65	20	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	150	70	85	320	165	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	60	65	290	155	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	44,090	21,320	22,765	68,735	33,625	35,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	50,370	24,255	26,120	81,285	39,695	41,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,630	775	855	1,920	925	1,000
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	415	210	205	465	240	220
Chinese	350	175	175	415	210	205
Black	290	155	130	390	210	185
Filipino	80	10	70	95	10	80
Latin American	125	60	70	140	70	75
Arab	55	25	25	65	40	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	45	50	105	50	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	25	10	20
Japanese	50	15	35	60	20	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	35	35	85	35	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	25	50	75	30	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	48,740	23,480	25,265	79,365	38,770	40,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	50,370	24,255	26,120	81,285	39,690	41,595
North American Aboriginal origins	6,285	2,935	3,355	12,550	6,065	6,480
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,420	2,045	2,375	8,315	4,040	4,270
Inuit	70	35	30	120	60	65
Métis	1,985	950	1,035	4,525	2,195	2,330
Other North American origins	21,550	10,270	11,275	38,610	18,770	19,835
Acadian	60	35	25	90	50	40
American	455	225	230	795	390	400
Canadian	21,175	10,075	11,100	37,980	18,450	19,535
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	35	20	115	65	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	30	20	10
Québécois	30	10	20	115	55	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	37,950	18,270	19,675	58,310	28,380	29,935
British Isles origins	26,330	12,685	13,640	37,340	18,075	19,265
Channel Islander	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	14,370	6,870	7,500	20,665	9,985	10,680
Irish	11,865	5,535	6,335	16,480	7,755	8,725
Manx	15	10	10	10	10	0
Scottish	10,710	5,215	5,495	14,655	7,005	7,650
Welsh	905	445	465	1,270	665	610
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,460	725	735	1,860	920	935
French origins	15,170	7,170	8,000	26,510	12,705	13,805
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,170	7,165	8,000	26,510	12,705	13,805
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,580	3,505	4,070	10,790	5,095	5,695
Austrian	290	125	170	370	165	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	160	75	90	230	120	115
Dutch	1,595	790	805	2,305	1,155	1,150
Flemish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,955	2,665	3,290	8,375	3,845	4,535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	230	115	115	330	160	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,635	780	860	2,235	1,050	1,180
Danish	280	135	145	360	155	210
Finnish	530	250	280	720	340	375
Icelandic	55	20	30	110	40	60
Norwegian	340	185	155	550	280	270
Swedish	450	195	250	555	260	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	45	40	110	55	55
Eastern European origins	3,125	1,545	1,580	4,585	2,235	2,355
Bulgarian	40	10	30	45	10	35
Byelorussian	15	10	15	15	0	10
Czech	65	45	25	125	55	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	30	30	85	40	45
Estonian	45	25	15	80	45	35
Hungarian	235	120	110	390	180	210
Latvian	45	30	20	50	30	20
Lithuanian	90	50	45	110	60	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,315	670	645	2,055	1,040	1,015
Romanian	165	100	60	205	130	75
Russian	365	155	210	425	170	255
Slovak	70	45	20	70	50	20
Ukrainian	1,010	455	555	1,405	655	750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	20	10	15
Southern European origins	4,305	2,090	2,215	5,325	2,595	2,730
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	10	40	80	30	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	120	125	285	150	140
Italian	3,420	1,690	1,730	4,190	2,060	2,130
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Maltese	30	20	15	50	30	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	150	140	365	190	175
Serbian	10	10	10	25	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	25	0
Slovenian	40	15	25	45	15	30
Spanish	220	100	120	295	130	170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	25	50	90	25	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	205	130	70	315	190	125
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	65	45	20	105	55	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	80	45	200	125	75
Caribbean origins	215	85	125	325	140	185
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	110	40	70	160	60	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	55	30	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	20	45	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	15	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	280	115	160	330	140	190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Brazilian	20	10	10	20	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	10	20	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	0	20	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	10	30	50	15	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	40	85	125	45	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	20	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	15	10	10
African origins	215	130	80	320	180	140
Central and West African origins	70	55	15	70	50	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	30	10	35	30	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	30	30	70	35	30
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	25	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	10	10	10
Sudanese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	20	10	30	20	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	55	35	20	155	75	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	130	65	65
Asian origins	1,400	640	760	1,660	755	910
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	250	130	120	265	135	125
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	15	20	0	20	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	40	20	20
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	20	10	25	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	50	65	120	55	70
Palestinian	20	10	15	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	15	0	15	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	15	0	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	465	230	240	585	285	300
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	180	180	465	230	235
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	70	35	35	75	40	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	10	10	10	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	25	0	15	25	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	700	285	415	860	350	505
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	415	200	215	520	250	270
Filipino	110	10	95	130	20	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	20	0	10
Japanese	55	20	45	75	25	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	25	10	20
Laotian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	15	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	100	45	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	95	40	60	125	50	75
Australian	70	30	35	85	40	45
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	35	15	25
Fijian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hawaiian	15	10	15	15	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	22,610	...	...	36,050	...	...
Owner	13,760	...	...	24,185	...	...
Renter	8,855	...	...	11,805	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	22,615	...	...	36,050	...	...
Condominium	1,275	...	...	1,525	...	...
Not condominium	21,340	...	...	34,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	22,610	...	...	36,050	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	3,160	...	...	4,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,465	...	...	8,950	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,745	...	...	13,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,125	...	...	9,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	22,615	...	...	36,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,615	...	...	8,365	...	...
5 rooms	3,040	...	...	5,335	...	...
6 rooms	3,305	...	...	5,700	...	...
7 rooms	3,050	...	...	4,940	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,605	...	...	11,705	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	22,610	...	...	36,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,485	...	...	35,845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	22,615	...	...	36,050	...	...
Suitable	22,015	...	...	35,195	...	...
Not suitable	600	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	22,615	...	...	36,050	...	...
1960 or before	7,145	...	...	10,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,675	...	...	13,020	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,395	...	...	5,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,895	...	...	3,555	...	...
2001 to 2005	480	...	...	1,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	645	...	...	1,490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	385	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	22,615	...	...	36,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	20,855	...	...	32,880	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,765	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	22,615	...	...	36,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	13,865	...	...	21,980	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,260	...	...	13,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	485	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	22,610	...	...	36,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	975	...	...	1,200	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,305	...	...	4,595	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,205	...	...	4,955	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,295	...	...	6,955	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,355	...	...	7,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,290	...	...	5,850	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,290	...	...	3,565	...	...
85 years and over	890	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	22,580	...	...	35,125	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	16,175	...	...	25,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,410	...	...	9,390	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,845	...	...	8,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,755	...	...	23,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	59.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.5	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,163	...	...	1,086	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,256	...	...	1,175	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,226	...	...	229,606	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	271,508	...	...	260,209	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,855	...	...	11,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	19.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	48.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,710	20,345	22,355	68,995	33,480	35,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,950	3,955	3,995	14,665	7,455	7,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,450	5,665	5,785	17,880	8,850	9,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,305	10,725	12,580	36,445	17,175	19,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,155	2,265	895	6,160	4,540	1,615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,705	1,080	620	3,255	2,155	1,100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,455	1,185	270	2,905	2,390	520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,030	4,930	7,100	19,105	7,980	11,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	570	250	320	980	405	575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,540	3,280	4,260	10,195	4,245	5,955
Bachelor's degree	5,460	2,245	3,215	7,475	2,930	4,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	525	225	300	710	295	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	150	55	310	225	80
Master's degree	1,140	535	605	1,445	640	805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	125	85	265	160	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,790	13,080	13,715	43,645	21,380	22,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,860	1,640	1,220	5,470	3,095	2,375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,800	3,720	3,075	11,060	5,875	5,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,140	7,715	9,425	27,115	12,410	14,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,895	1,370	525	3,825	2,830	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,010	655	355	2,015	1,360	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	885	720	165	1,810	1,465	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,175	3,770	5,405	14,930	6,225	8,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	165	190	615	285	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,720	2,410	3,310	7,745	3,075	4,670
Bachelor's degree	4,125	1,660	2,465	5,650	2,120	3,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	195	255	605	250	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	135	95	45	205	145	65
Master's degree	835	370	470	1,070	435	635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	100	80	210	120	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,705	20,345	22,360	68,990	33,480	35,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,400	9,625	9,780	32,550	16,305	16,245
Education	1,805	515	1,285	2,795	700	2,095
13. Education	1,805	515	1,285	2,795	700	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	720	385	330	930	510	420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	155	30	200	170	30
50. Visual and performing arts	535	235	300	730	340	390
Humanities	1,000	390	610	1,350	545	805
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	75	25	50
23. English language and literature/letters	300	80	220	370	105	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	75	115	280	120	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	135	85	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	55	45	140	75	60
54. History	200	85	115	265	120	140
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	30	70	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,515	825	1,685	3,695	1,120	2,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	65	15	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	80	140	285	110	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	610	65	540	930	90	845
22. Legal professions and studies	325	100	220	535	165	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	15	30	75	15	60
42. Psychology	495	145	350	720	195	520
45. Social sciences	790	410	380	1,085	535	555
Business, management and public administration	4,545	1,595	2,945	6,790	2,220	4,570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	730	170	555	1,170	215	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,805	1,420	2,385	5,610	1,995	3,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	555	300	255	740	400	340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	135	160	375	160	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	70	35	135	80	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	100	70	35	135	100	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	25	90	65	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	620	435	185	880	575	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	510	375	130	700	495	205
25. Library science	20	0	15	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	45	40	125	65	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,395	4,030	360	7,915	7,380	530
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	30	110	80	35
14. Engineering	485	375	105	615	505	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,105	1,015	95	1,915	1,755	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	960	900	60	1,665	1,590	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,055	1,015	30	2,270	2,195	70
48. Precision production	695	655	40	1,335	1,255	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	275	130	835	590	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	70	60	240	140	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	275	205	65	600	450	145
Health and related fields	4,695	850	3,850	7,110	1,220	5,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	345	180	165	455	225	230
51. Health professions and related programs	4,305	635	3,670	6,580	925	5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	40	10	80	70	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,050	1,115	935	3,400	1,925	1,480
12. Personal and culinary services	960	270	695	1,525	385	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	55	10	65	65	0
43. Security and protective services	665	450	220	980	685	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	335	25	820	775	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,790	13,075	13,715	43,645	21,375	22,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,655	5,360	4,290	16,530	8,965	7,565
Education	1,150	360	795	1,855	480	1,375
13. Education	1,150	360	790	1,855	480	1,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	560	295	260	705	385	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	120	25	155	130	25
50. Visual and performing arts	420	185	240	550	255	295
Humanities	605	230	375	845	310	535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	55	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	190	40	150	240	60	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	45	70	180	70	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	25	60	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	30	30	90	40	45
54. History	130	65	65	175	85	85
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,015	610	1,410	2,995	805	2,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	25	65	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	60	105	220	85	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	515	55	455	800	70	725
22. Legal professions and studies	260	60	200	445	115	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	60	10	55
42. Psychology	415	115	295	595	150	450
45. Social sciences	590	300	300	810	370	445
Business, management and public administration	3,570	1,230	2,335	5,355	1,720	3,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	595	135	460	950	165	785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,965	1,095	1,870	4,400	1,550	2,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	210	175	515	265	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	90	100	270	115	155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	55	30	110	60	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	45	35	95	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	15	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	520	365	160	750	480	270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	450	335	115	615	430	185
25. Library science	15	10	10	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	25	40	85	40	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,045	2,785	260	5,570	5,165	405
04. Architecture and related services	75	50	25	85	60	30
14. Engineering	350	275	75	455	370	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	725	70	1,455	1,325	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	625	575	50	1,065	990	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	710	695	15	1,560	1,515	45
48. Precision production	490	465	20	955	905	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	290	195	95	640	445	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	45	40	175	100	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	205	150	55	470	350	120
Health and related fields	3,500	615	2,885	5,330	900	4,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	270	125	145	355	160	200
51. Health professions and related programs	3,190	460	2,730	4,915	695	4,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	60	50	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,490	820	665	2,550	1,450	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	665	205	460	1,070	280	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	510	335	180	780	520	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	280	260	25	655	610	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,705	20,345	22,360	68,990	33,480	35,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,405	9,625	9,780	32,545	16,305	16,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,305	10,725	12,580	36,445	17,175	19,270
Location of study inside Canada	22,295	10,210	12,090	35,065	16,455	18,615
Same as province or territory of residence	21,215	9,715	11,495	33,440	15,630	17,810
Different than province or territory of residence	1,080	485	595	1,625	820	810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,010	520	490	1,380	725	655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	215	110	445	270	170
Philippines	40	0	40	35	0	40
India	80	35	45	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	210	110	95	275	155	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	340	140	195	505	245	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,795	13,080	13,715	43,650	21,380	22,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,655	5,360	4,290	16,530	8,970	7,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,140	7,715	9,425	27,115	12,410	14,705
Location of study inside Canada	16,460	7,380	9,080	26,200	11,935	14,265
Same as province or territory of residence	15,735	7,050	8,675	25,085	11,365	13,725
Different than province or territory of residence	730	325	405	1,115	570	545
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	675	335	345	915	480	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	120	65	255	160	95
Philippines	30	0	30	35	0	35
India	65	25	45	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	60	55	155	85	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	20	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	250	110	140	360	180	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	42,705	20,350	22,360	68,995	33,480	35,510
In the labour force	25,490	12,625	12,865	39,880	20,195	19,680
Employed	23,065	11,235	11,830	35,940	17,770	18,175
Unemployed	2,425	1,395	1,030	3,935	2,430	1,510
Not in the labour force	17,215	7,720	9,495	29,110	13,285	15,830
Participation rate	59.7	62.0	57.5	57.8	60.3	55.4
Employment rate	54.0	55.2	52.9	52.1	53.1	51.2
Unemployment rate	9.5	11.0	8.0	9.9	12.0	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	42,705	20,345	22,360	68,990	33,480	35,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,100	7,105	9,000	27,050	12,170	14,880
Worked	26,605	13,245	13,360	41,945	21,305	20,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	13,350	7,040	6,315	20,770	11,215	9,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,250	6,205	7,045	21,175	10,095	11,075
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.4	42.4	42.1	42.1	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	25,485	12,630	12,865	39,880	20,195	19,680
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	315	315	915	465	445
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	24,855	12,310	12,545	38,965	19,730	19,235
Employee	22,690	11,005	11,685	35,220	17,430	17,790
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,165	1,305	865	3,745	2,305	1,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	25,490	12,630	12,860	39,880	20,195	19,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	630	315	320	910	465	445
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	24,855	12,310	12,545	38,970	19,730	19,240
0 Management occupations	2,420	1,420	1,000	3,755	2,305	1,450
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,495	1,000	2,490	5,485	1,440	4,050
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,370	1,120	250	1,980	1,630	355
3 Health occupations	2,255	420	1,840	3,430	615	2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,570	1,310	2,260	5,380	1,800	3,580
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	610	240	375	785	310	470
6 Sales and service occupations	6,920	2,900	4,020	9,855	3,990	5,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,295	3,105	190	6,320	5,905	410
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	330	60	980	850	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	525	465	65	1,000	890	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	25,490	12,625	12,865	39,880	20,195	19,685
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	635	320	315	910	470	445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	24,855	12,310	12,545	38,965	19,730	19,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	90	45	550	405	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	380	120	1,045	885	160
22 Utilities	220	165	55	370	285	80
23 Construction	1,455	1,305	155	2,965	2,700	265
31-33 Manufacturing	1,135	940	200	1,985	1,640	345
41 Wholesale trade	540	395	145	825	620	200
44-45 Retail trade	3,670	1,610	2,055	5,375	2,430	2,945
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,150	930	220	1,960	1,475	485
51 Information and cultural industries	330	205	130	455	255	200
52 Finance and insurance	580	265	315	905	340	570
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	430	270	155	600	410	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,225	640	585	1,675	875	800
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,275	730	545	1,790	1,030	755
61 Educational services	2,325	760	1,570	3,480	1,075	2,405
62 Health care and social assistance	4,000	800	3,195	6,175	1,120	5,055
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	510	260	245	700	375	330
72 Accommodation and food services	2,240	840	1,405	3,090	1,110	1,975
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,060	460	600	1,670	755	920
91 Public administration	2,050	1,255	795	3,335	1,925	1,410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	23,060	11,230	11,835	35,940	17,770	18,170
Worked at home	1,055	515	540	1,905	960	940
Worked outside Canada	65	50	10	75	65	10
No fixed workplace address	2,310	1,645	665	4,180	3,065	1,120
Worked at usual place	19,635	9,025	10,610	29,780	13,675	16,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	19,635	9,025	10,610	29,780	13,675	16,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,960	8,050	9,910	21,920	9,620	12,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	600	300	300	5,370	2,440	2,935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	895	510	385	2,075	1,275	800
Commute to a different province or territory	190	170	20	410	340	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,945	10,665	11,275	33,960	16,740	17,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	16,735	8,230	8,505	26,975	13,490	13,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,765	730	1,035	2,510	1,020	1,490
Public transit	960	350	610	1,065	395	675
Walked	1,855	910	940	2,475	1,165	1,310
Bicycle	355	270	80	410	305	105
Other method	285	175	110	530	360	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,940	10,665	11,280	33,960	16,740	17,220
Less than 15 minutes	12,175	5,785	6,390	16,095	7,485	8,610
15 to 29 minutes	7,285	3,435	3,850	11,125	5,300	5,825
30 to 44 minutes	1,370	715	660	3,875	2,005	1,870
45 to 59 minutes	455	255	200	1,235	685	555
60 minutes and over	660	475	180	1,630	1,265	365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,940	10,670	11,275	33,960	16,740	17,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	775	485	290	1,670	1,130	540
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,910	1,665	1,240	5,245	3,275	1,965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,865	3,740	3,130	10,885	5,680	5,205
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,505	2,090	3,415	7,975	2,910	5,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,270	905	1,365	2,985	1,135	1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,620	1,790	1,835	5,195	2,605	2,590
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	27,420	13,625	13,795	43,270	21,920	21,345
Single responses	26,885	13,430	13,450	41,885	21,325	20,565
Official languages	26,835	13,400	13,435	41,780	21,265	20,515
English	26,060	13,160	12,895	38,500	20,040	18,460
French	780	240	535	3,285	1,225	2,060
Non-official languages	45	30	15	105	55	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	30	15	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	40	25	20
Chinese languages	35	25	15	45	25	20
Cantonese	25	15	10	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	195	345	1,385	595	790
English and French	510	180	325	1,345	570	770
English and non-official language	25	15	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	27,420	13,625	13,795	43,270	21,920	21,350
None	24,170	12,280	11,885	35,380	18,285	17,095
English	475	140	335	2,200	860	1,340
French	2,625	1,120	1,505	5,485	2,655	2,830
Non-official language	130	75	55	160	100	65
Aboriginal	25	15	10	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal	105	60	45	120	75	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	49,940	24,025	25,915	80,585	39,310	41,270
Non-movers	42,330	20,400	21,930	69,770	34,115	35,660
Movers	7,610	3,625	3,980	10,810	5,200	5,610
Non-migrants	5,180	2,470	2,715	6,810	3,280	3,525
Migrants	2,430	1,155	1,270	4,005	1,920	2,085
Internal migrants	2,285	1,085	1,195	3,835	1,835	2,005
Intraprovincial migrants	1,940	890	1,050	3,385	1,585	1,805
Interprovincial migrants	345	195	150	450	250	195
External migrants	145	70	70	165	80	85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	47,980	22,945	25,040	77,495	37,645	39,850
Non-movers	29,230	14,065	15,165	49,425	24,280	25,145
Movers	18,755	8,880	9,875	28,070	13,365	14,705
Non-migrants	12,030	5,825	6,205	16,335	7,890	8,445
Migrants	6,730	3,055	3,665	11,730	5,470	6,255
Internal migrants	6,315	2,860	3,450	11,190	5,220	5,970
Intraprovincial migrants	5,550	2,470	3,075	10,025	4,650	5,380
Interprovincial migrants	765	385	375	1,165	575	590
External migrants	415	195	220	535	250	285