Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Brampton North [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chapleau, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Brampton North Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Chapleau, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Brampton North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,964	...	...	118,180	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,116	...	...	111,951	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-7.2	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,022	...	...	34,102	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	869	...	...	32,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	138.2	...	...	3,568.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.22	...	...	33.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,965	980	985	118,180	58,250	59,930
0 to 14 years	300	160	145	22,345	11,490	10,860
0 to 4 years	95	45	45	6,750	3,460	3,290
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	7,700	3,935	3,765
10 to 14 years	105	55	50	7,900	4,090	3,810
15 to 64 years	1,275	635	635	81,775	40,095	41,680
15 to 19 years	110	45	65	8,895	4,625	4,270
20 to 24 years	100	45	55	8,705	4,540	4,165
25 to 29 years	100	50	45	7,725	3,850	3,875
30 to 34 years	110	60	50	8,085	3,910	4,180
35 to 39 years	105	45	60	8,075	3,760	4,310
40 to 44 years	115	50	65	8,105	3,820	4,285
45 to 49 years	115	55	55	8,480	4,040	4,440
50 to 54 years	175	100	75	9,170	4,515	4,655
55 to 59 years	190	95	95	7,775	3,755	4,020
60 to 64 years	150	80	75	6,770	3,290	3,480
65 years and over	390	185	205	14,055	6,665	7,390
65 to 69 years	125	65	60	5,635	2,725	2,905
70 to 74 years	80	40	40	3,715	1,860	1,855
75 to 79 years	75	30	40	2,285	1,095	1,185
80 to 84 years	65	30	30	1,345	605	740
85 years and over	55	20	30	1,080	375	705
85 to 89 years	35	15	20	715	275	445
90 to 94 years	15	5	10	285	90	195
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	70	5	60
100 years and over	0	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.3	16.3	14.7	18.9	19.7	18.1
15 to 64 years	64.9	64.8	64.5	69.2	68.8	69.5
65 years and over	19.8	18.9	20.8	11.9	11.4	12.3
85 years and over	2.8	2.0	3.0	0.9	0.6	1.2
Average age of the population	44.0	43.8	44.2	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	47.2	47.8	46.6	37.0	35.9	38.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	870	...	...	32,980	...	...
Single-detached house	615	...	...	18,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	25	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	14,105	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	4,640	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	5,045	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	35	...	...	2,845	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	110	...	...	1,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	870	...	...	32,980	...	...
1 person	265	...	...	3,185	...	...
2 persons	345	...	...	7,075	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	8,095	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	8,295	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,930	...	...	117,665	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,665	820	845	95,830	46,760	49,070
Married or living common law	1,050	530	525	57,650	28,780	28,870
Married	785	390	390	53,885	26,905	26,980
Living common law	265	135	130	3,760	1,880	1,885
Not married and not living common law	615	295	320	38,185	17,980	20,200
Never married	375	200	175	28,240	15,020	13,220
Separated	55	30	25	2,275	840	1,435
Divorced	60	30	35	3,720	1,360	2,365
Widowed	125	40	85	3,950	765	3,180
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	590	...	...	33,465	...	...
2 persons	340	...	...	11,625	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	8,150	...	...
4 persons	110	...	...	9,705	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	3,990	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	590	...	...	33,470	...	...
Total couple families	515	...	...	27,955	...	...
Married couples	385	...	...	26,070	...	...
Common-law couples	135	...	...	1,880	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	75	...	...	5,515	...	...
Female parent	60	...	...	4,485	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	1,030	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	515	...	...	27,955	...	...
Couples without children	300	...	...	8,680	...	...
Couples with children	215	...	...	19,270	...	...
1 child	85	...	...	6,370	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	9,120	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	3,775	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	75	...	...	5,515	...	...
1 child	45	...	...	2,945	...	...
2 children	20	...	...	1,770	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	330	185	150	10,100	4,580	5,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	870	...	...	32,980	...	...
One-census-family households	565	...	...	25,280	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	295	...	...	5,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	275	...	...	19,650	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	3,875	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	3,825	...	...
One-person households	265	...	...	3,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	640	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,940	975	965	117,825	58,140	59,685
English only	905	460	440	106,110	53,410	52,700
French only	90	40	45	120	45	70
English and French	930	465	465	6,145	2,655	3,490
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	5,455	2,025	3,430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,940	975	970	117,830	58,140	59,685
English	1,270	630	640	110,635	55,325	55,310
French	650	335	320	1,045	475	570
English and French	5	0	0	775	355	420
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	5,380	1,990	3,385
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	655	330	320	1,430	650	780
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.8	33.8	33.0	1.2	1.1	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,935	970	965	117,830	58,140	59,690
Single responses	1,895	955	940	112,455	55,465	56,995
Official languages	1,835	930	905	61,605	30,410	31,190
English	1,170	590	580	60,625	29,970	30,660
French	660	340	325	975	445	535
Non-official languages	60	25	35	50,850	25,050	25,800
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	50,850	25,055	25,800
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	1,085	575	510
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	1,010	535	475
Amharic	0	0	0	60	30	25
Arabic	15	5	5	570	300	270
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	170	90	75
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	860	415	450
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	810	390	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	1,935	820	1,115
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	75	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,690	720	975
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,570	1,250	1,315
Kannada	0	0	0	60	25	30
Malayalam	0	0	0	515	255	265
Tamil	0	0	0	1,835	890	945
Telugu	0	0	0	155	75	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	41,415	20,625	20,795
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,655	815	835
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	1,635	805	830
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Polish	5	5	0	770	390	385
Russian	0	0	0	140	55	80
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	505	235	270
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dutch	0	5	0	90	35	55
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	355	170	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	175	80	95
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	32,720	16,415	16,310
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	32,230	16,170	16,055
Bengali	0	0	0	465	235	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,830	1,395	1,440
Hindi	0	0	0	2,135	1,010	1,125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Marathi	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nepali	0	0	0	125	65	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	22,780	11,510	11,270
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	50	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	345	180	165
Urdu	0	0	0	3,305	1,660	1,645
Iranian languages	0	0	0	455	230	225
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	95	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	350	180	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	6,305	3,055	3,250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	2,080	1,060	1,020
Portuguese	5	5	0	1,570	755	820
Romanian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Spanish	0	0	5	2,535	1,190	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	5	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	895	400	490
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	490	210	275
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lingala	0	0	0	20	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	145	70	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,420	640	770
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,385	625	755
Cantonese	0	0	0	815	370	445
Hakka	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	185	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Lao	0	0	0	120	50	70
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	70	45	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	205	95	105
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	90	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple responses	45	15	25	5,370	2,675	2,695
English and French	35	15	20	225	95	125
English and non-official language	5	5	0	4,965	2,500	2,460
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	45	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,940	970	965	117,825	58,140	59,685
Single responses	1,890	950	940	103,680	51,020	52,660
Official languages	1,875	940	930	73,120	35,955	37,170
English	1,480	750	730	72,640	35,745	36,890
French	390	195	195	480	205	275
Non-official languages	15	5	10	30,560	15,065	15,495
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	15	30,555	15,060	15,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	480	250	235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	450	235	215
Amharic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arabic	10	5	10	285	145	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	555	265	295
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	525	245	280
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	740	330	410
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	675	300	375
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,545	725	820
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	255	125	130
Tamil	0	0	0	1,165	540	630
Telugu	0	0	0	95	50	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	5	5	25,610	12,750	12,860
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	680	340	340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	680	340	335
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	0	0	0	355	175	180
Russian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Serbian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	40	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	22,395	11,185	11,205
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	22,110	11,055	11,055
Bengali	0	0	0	260	130	135
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,735	850	890
Hindi	0	0	0	1,075	520	555
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	65	35	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	16,660	8,375	8,280
Sindhi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Urdu	0	0	0	2,050	1,010	1,040
Iranian languages	0	0	0	270	125	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	55	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,445	1,165	1,280
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	575	260	315
Portuguese	0	0	0	525	250	275
Romanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Spanish	0	0	0	1,285	625	660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	345	150	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	210	90	115
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	35	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	940	435	510
Chinese languages	0	0	0	925	420	500
Cantonese	0	0	0	530	235	295
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mandarin	0	0	5	315	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lao	0	0	0	65	25	40
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	50	20	25	14,145	7,125	7,025
English and French	45	20	25	230	110	120
English and non-official language	5	5	0	13,640	6,885	6,755
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	245	115	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,940	970	970	117,830	58,140	59,685
None	1,465	740	730	90,845	44,625	46,225
English	180	85	95	12,535	6,530	6,005
French	280	145	135	765	335	430
Non-official language	15	5	5	13,270	6,450	6,820
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	5	13,270	6,450	6,820
English and French	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	225	125	105
French and non-official language	5	5	0	125	45	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,630	805	825	95,320	46,615	48,715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,590	800	790	89,265	43,805	45,455
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,816	55,398	24,341	30,226	34,777	26,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,590	800	790	89,280	43,805	45,470
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,429	47,616	22,490	27,963	31,755	24,919
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,415	730	690	78,670	39,965	38,700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,029	54,336	20,608	30,554	35,686	25,981
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,115	490	625	64,525	28,435	36,090
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,240	8,768	7,323	2,272	983	4,066
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,135	600	535	70,160	36,250	33,905
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,413	54,336	21,536	31,829	35,977	28,169
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,655	825	835	95,640	46,775	48,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	805	785	89,585	43,915	45,670
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,022	54,029	33,811	39,009	44,408	33,817
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,590	805	790	89,590	43,915	45,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,625	45,707	29,378	33,275	37,125	29,573
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,410	720	690	79,045	40,025	39,025
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,863	53,160	30,088	39,223	45,131	33,163
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,145	510	630	64,660	28,310	36,355
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,718	10,218	9,313	6,095	5,085	6,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,100	605	500	70,395	36,290	34,105
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,931	50,027	32,103	39,918	45,222	34,274
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,655	825	835	95,640	46,775	48,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	460	285	180	33,260	18,820	14,445
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,118	61,006	52,011	50,038	54,654	45,673
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,964	63,183	52,262	57,576	61,962	51,864
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	89.4	78.1	88.7	92.6	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	71.1	61.9	80.3	83.7	75.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	11.0	21.7	11.3	7.4	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,630	810	825	95,325	46,610	48,710
Without total income	45	10	30	6,060	2,805	3,255
With total income	1,590	800	790	89,265	43,810	45,460
Percentage with total income	97.5	98.8	95.8	93.6	94.0	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	200	55	150	15,830	7,010	8,815
$10,000 to $19,999	245	70	170	16,550	7,165	9,385
$20,000 to $29,999	225	90	135	11,980	5,340	6,635
$30,000 to $39,999	165	65	100	10,270	4,775	5,490
$40,000 to $49,999	140	60	80	8,975	4,200	4,775
$50,000 to $59,999	170	115	60	6,970	3,675	3,290
$60,000 to $69,999	140	115	30	5,320	3,100	2,215
$70,000 to $79,999	90	70	20	3,715	2,220	1,495
$80,000 to $89,999	60	45	15	2,785	1,745	1,040
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	20	2,255	1,320	935
$100,000 and over	90	75	15	4,620	3,250	1,375
$100,000 to $149,999	85	70	10	3,465	2,380	1,080
$150,000 and over	15	5	5	1,160	865	295
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,630	810	825	95,325	46,610	48,715
Without after-tax income	40	10	35	6,040	2,805	3,240
With after-tax income	1,590	800	795	89,275	43,810	45,475
Percentage with after-tax income	97.5	98.8	96.4	93.7	94.0	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	210	55	155	16,020	7,065	8,955
$10,000 to $19,999	265	85	185	17,280	7,535	9,745
$20,000 to $29,999	255	100	155	13,880	6,230	7,650
$30,000 to $39,999	170	75	100	12,140	5,705	6,435
$40,000 to $49,999	215	125	95	10,340	5,225	5,110
$50,000 to $59,999	195	155	40	7,160	4,160	3,000
$60,000 to $69,999	105	80	25	4,535	2,730	1,805
$70,000 to $79,999	80	55	25	3,290	1,955	1,335
$80,000 and over	90	75	15	4,640	3,200	1,435
$80,000 to $89,999	45	35	10	1,830	1,150	675
$90,000 to $99,999	30	30	0	1,020	730	290
$100,000 and over	15	10	5	1,790	1,325	465
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,630	810	820	95,320	46,610	48,710
Without employment income	495	205	290	25,165	10,365	14,805
With employment income	1,135	600	535	70,160	36,250	33,910
Percentage with employment income	69.6	74.1	65.2	73.6	77.8	69.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	165	70	95	8,450	3,955	4,500
$5,000 to $9,999	95	30	60	6,000	2,570	3,425
$10,000 to $19,999	145	50	100	10,390	5,100	5,285
$20,000 to $29,999	105	35	75	8,615	4,115	4,505
$30,000 to $39,999	95	35	60	8,010	3,780	4,230
$40,000 to $49,999	85	45	40	7,160	3,445	3,720
$50,000 to $59,999	120	85	35	5,645	3,100	2,550
$60,000 to $69,999	100	80	15	4,420	2,710	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	60	45	15	3,150	1,935	1,215
$80,000 and over	155	125	35	8,310	5,540	2,770
$80,000 to $89,999	50	35	10	2,455	1,560	890
$90,000 to $99,999	45	30	20	2,020	1,190	835
$100,000 and over	65	60	10	3,840	2,795	1,045
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	870	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,128	...	...	93,557	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	82,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	265	...	...	3,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,424	...	...	46,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,608	...	...	40,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	605	...	...	29,795	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	99,254	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,336	...	...	87,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	870	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,594	...	...	105,877	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,883	...	...	90,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	255	...	...	3,205	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,909	...	...	54,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,663	...	...	44,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	620	...	...	29,805	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,813	...	...	111,363	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,459	...	...	95,221	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	870	...	...	32,985	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	230	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	645	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	820	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	870	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	20	...	...	1,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	1,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	2,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	2,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	70	...	...	2,435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	60	...	...	2,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	45	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 and over	270	...	...	15,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	110	...	...	4,825	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	70	...	...	3,690	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	65	...	...	4,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	2,485	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	870	...	...	32,980	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	425	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	580	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	705	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	925	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	35	...	...	1,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	1,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	1,335	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	90	...	...	2,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	85	...	...	2,915	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	3,010	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	70	...	...	2,815	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	65	...	...	2,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	170	...	...	11,790	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	4,945	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	3,150	...	...
$150,000 and over	35	...	...	3,695	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	590	...	...	29,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,960	...	...	96,895	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,144	...	...	85,281	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	290	...	...	5,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,472	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,912	...	...	74,298	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	19,000	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,552	...	...	107,516	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	94,777	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	70	...	...	4,275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,768	...	...	67,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,160	...	...	61,577	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	590	...	...	29,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,810	...	...	109,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,127	...	...	93,284	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	290	...	...	5,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,677	...	...	95,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,292	...	...	79,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	18,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,290	...	...	119,591	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,641	...	...	102,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	50	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,350	...	...	76,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,250	...	...	67,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	300	170	140	5,630	2,985	2,645
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,320	45,184	26,240	36,441	38,034	35,136
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,568	39,424	25,216	32,823	33,621	31,826
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	310	180	125	5,735	2,985	2,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,989	44,823	33,174	44,732	44,741	44,721
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,073	38,641	30,041	37,290	37,108	37,488
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,930	965	965	117,665	58,090	59,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	870	410	465	57,210	27,915	29,300
In the bottom decile	150	70	80	7,140	3,605	3,540
In the second decile	155	70	85	10,760	5,200	5,565
In the third decile	170	75	90	12,580	6,070	6,510
In the fourth decile	165	75	90	13,475	6,525	6,950
In the fifth decile	230	120	110	13,255	6,515	6,740
In the top half of the distribution	1,055	555	505	60,455	30,180	30,275
In the sixth decile	235	120	120	13,510	6,695	6,815
In the seventh decile	215	120	100	13,010	6,375	6,630
In the eighth decile	255	130	120	13,150	6,520	6,630
In the ninth decile	245	120	120	12,315	6,215	6,095
In the top decile	100	60	45	8,470	4,375	4,095
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,930	965	965	117,665	58,095	59,575
0 to 17 years	365	185	185	27,560	14,140	13,420
0 to 5 years	105	50	50	8,200	4,195	4,005
18 to 64 years	1,200	605	595	76,480	37,400	39,080
65 years and over	360	180	185	13,625	6,555	7,070
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	245	105	135	11,730	5,750	5,980
0 to 17 years	55	35	25	4,170	2,160	2,010
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	1,395	730	670
18 to 64 years	130	55	75	6,675	3,200	3,475
65 years and over	55	25	35	880	385	495
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.7	10.9	14.0	10.0	9.9	10.0
0 to 17 years (%)	15.1	18.9	13.5	15.1	15.3	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.0	20.0	20.0	17.0	17.4	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	9.1	12.6	8.7	8.6	8.9
65 years and over (%)	15.3	13.9	18.9	6.5	5.9	7.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	70	35	35	9,060	4,565	4,500
0 to 17 years	25	10	15	3,025	1,595	1,430
0 to 5 years	10	5	10	1,010	525	485
18 to 64 years	45	25	25	5,460	2,715	2,745
65 years and over	0	0	0	575	255	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.6	3.6	3.6	7.7	7.9	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	6.8	5.4	8.1	11.0	11.3	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	10.0	20.0	12.3	12.5	12.1
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	4.1	4.2	7.1	7.3	7.0
65 years and over (%)	0.0	0.0	0.0	4.2	3.9	4.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,940	970	970	117,965	58,235	59,725
Official languages	1,895	955	935	112,415	56,225	56,190
English	1,770	900	875	112,355	56,195	56,160
French	1,030	525	505	6,350	2,785	3,565
Non-official languages	125	60	65	63,210	31,240	31,975
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	50	65	63,215	31,240	31,975
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	15	35	1,510	735	775
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	70	25	50
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	40	10	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	10	35	1,455	710	745
Amharic	0	0	0	120	40	75
Arabic	45	10	35	1,005	515	495
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	190	75	115
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	165	80	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,060	460	600
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,000	440	560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	2,370	1,065	1,310
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	35	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	40	80
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	2,270	1,025	1,245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	355	160	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	70	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	95	110
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	3,525	1,740	1,785
Kannada	0	0	0	125	65	60
Malayalam	0	0	0	655	330	325
Tamil	0	0	0	2,620	1,295	1,325
Telugu	0	0	0	280	135	140
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	25	15	51,200	25,680	25,520
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	1,845	970	880
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,830	955	870
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	365	205	160
Czech	0	0	0	75	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	130	55	65
Polish	10	0	0	830	440	385
Russian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Serbian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	740	365	375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	0	15
Danish	0	0	0	40	35	0
Dutch	0	0	0	90	20	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	580	295	285
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	175	85	90
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40,405	20,445	19,965
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	39,835	20,180	19,660
Bengali	0	0	0	550	280	270
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,380	1,700	1,685
Hindi	0	0	0	11,750	5,885	5,865
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	100	45	55
Marathi	0	0	0	175	105	65
Nepali	0	0	0	165	90	70
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	29,190	14,850	14,340
Sindhi	0	0	0	100	50	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	610	320	290
Urdu	0	0	0	5,110	2,600	2,510
Iranian languages	0	0	0	615	295	320
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	95	50	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	515	245	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	55	85
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	10	8,250	3,930	4,320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	2,810	1,380	1,425
Portuguese	15	10	0	2,045	1,005	1,040
Romanian	0	0	0	165	65	100
Spanish	10	10	10	3,435	1,570	1,865
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	90	40	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,650	720	935
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	715	300	410
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	50	35	20
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	80	40	45
Lingala	0	0	0	105	45	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	225	90	140
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	280	125	160
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	55	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	140	95	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	80	45	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	60	50	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,955	875	1,075
Chinese languages	0	0	10	1,935	870	1,060
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,275	580	695
Hakka	0	0	0	75	40	35
Mandarin	10	0	0	735	310	425
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	180	90	90
Lao	0	0	0	155	80	80
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	165	90	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	90	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	0	200	95	110
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	185	80	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	50	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,940	965	975	117,965	58,235	59,730
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,885	955	930	102,670	50,865	51,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	325	170	155	26,030	13,355	12,675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,560	780	775	76,640	37,505	39,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	55	20	40	15,295	7,375	7,925
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,940	965	970	117,965	58,240	59,730
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,820	920	905	58,280	29,435	28,845
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	115	45	70	58,300	28,140	30,160
Before 1981	50	30	15	11,175	5,375	5,800
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	8,455	4,160	4,295
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	13,710	6,570	7,135
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	17,845	8,645	9,200
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	9,195	4,480	4,715
2006 to 2010	10	0	0	8,650	4,165	4,485
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	10	40	7,110	3,380	3,730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,390	665	725
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	115	45	70	58,295	28,135	30,165
Under 5 years	35	10	25	4,570	2,340	2,230
5 to 14 years	20	10	15	8,365	4,280	4,085
15 to 24 years	15	10	10	15,585	6,775	8,810
25 to 44 years	40	20	20	22,550	11,530	11,015
45 years and over	10	0	0	7,225	3,200	4,020
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	45	70	58,295	28,135	30,165
Americas	10	0	0	12,205	5,440	6,765
Brazil	0	0	0	75	25	55
Colombia	0	0	0	200	85	115
El Salvador	0	0	0	305	135	170
Guyana	0	0	0	2,760	1,280	1,475
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	4,275	1,800	2,470
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	175	90	85
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,615	755	860
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	555	230	325
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,115	980	1,140
Europe	55	30	20	7,410	3,655	3,755
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatia	0	0	0	185	95	95
France	0	0	0	115	40	70
Germany	0	10	0	305	180	125
Greece	0	0	0	145	70	75
Hungary	0	0	0	100	40	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	115	55	55
Italy	0	0	0	1,420	745	680
Netherlands	0	0	0	75	35	45
Poland	0	0	0	545	290	255
Portugal	15	10	10	1,200	610	595
Romania	0	0	0	140	55	75
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	30	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	85	40	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	2,120	955	1,165
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	665	365	305
Africa	0	0	0	2,665	1,270	1,395
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	205	115	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kenya	0	0	0	335	140	195
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	590	280	310
Somalia	0	0	0	35	15	20
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	155	85	70
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,230	580	645
Asia	50	15	40	35,870	17,695	18,170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	390	180	215
Bangladesh	0	0	0	330	180	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	500	220	275
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	215	110	110
India	0	0	0	23,995	11,965	12,035
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	110	65	45
Iraq	0	0	0	270	135	140
Japan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	65	30	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	105	55	50
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,005	1,505	1,500
Philippines	0	0	0	2,350	1,095	1,255
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	2,155	1,060	1,095
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	40	10	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	965	455	510
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	1,305	620	685
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	150	80	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	10	40	7,110	3,380	3,735
Americas	0	0	0	815	360	455
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	340	160	175
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	335	145	185
Europe	0	0	0	65	25	40
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	235	110	120
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	135	70	65
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	20	15
Asia	50	10	35	5,980	2,865	3,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	4,655	2,265	2,390
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	45	30	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pakistan	0	0	0	405	180	225
Philippines	0	0	0	320	140	175
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	185	90	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	15	45
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	20	60	40	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,940	970	975	117,965	58,235	59,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	125	45	70	60,140	29,070	31,075
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	80	45	25	37,260	18,855	18,400
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,740	870	870	20,565	10,310	10,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	60	10	55	47,995	23,175	24,820
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	17,605	9,190	8,415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,970	4,790	2,185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	10,635	4,400	6,230
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	0	20	24,860	10,945	13,920
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	15	35	5,020	2,760	2,260
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	510	280	230
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,940	965	970	117,965	58,235	59,730
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	295	165	135	1,010	440	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	285	150	135	935	400	535
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	140	70	70	630	255	375
Métis	145	80	65	285	125	155
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	45	15	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	35	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,645	805	835	116,950	57,795	59,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,940	970	970	117,965	58,235	59,730
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	120	60	55	215	100	115
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,820	900	920	117,750	58,135	59,610
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,940	970	975	117,965	58,235	59,730
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	45	30	150	65	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	70	40	25	140	60	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	35	15	125	50	80
Métis single ancestry	15	0	10	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	305	150	150	1,190	590	600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	280	130	145	1,145	570	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	145	60	90	875	410	465
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	70	55	260	150	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	20	0	45	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,560	770	790	116,620	57,575	59,040
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,940	970	970	117,965	58,235	59,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	75	20	55	80,270	39,355	40,915
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	0	48,935	24,695	24,240
Chinese	15	10	10	2,020	940	1,080
Black	0	0	0	14,650	6,660	7,990
Filipino	0	0	0	3,260	1,520	1,745
Latin American	0	0	0	3,075	1,475	1,600
Arab	45	10	35	900	460	440
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,345	590	755
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	685	325	360
Korean	0	0	0	85	35	55
Japanese	10	10	10	130	60	70
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	3,205	1,575	1,630
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,970	1,015	955
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,865	945	915	37,695	18,880	18,810
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,935	965	975	117,965	58,235	59,730
North American Aboriginal origins	380	200	180	1,350	660	685
First Nations (North American Indian)	235	120	115	1,065	495	575
Inuit	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis	180	100	75	290	165	125
Other North American origins	1,120	555	565	15,925	7,955	7,965
Acadian	0	0	0	70	30	35
American	10	0	0	795	410	380
Canadian	1,120	555	560	15,245	7,615	7,630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	100	55	45
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,310	630	685	37,390	18,660	18,735
British Isles origins	645	270	370	19,970	9,865	10,105
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	300	135	170	11,115	5,525	5,585
Irish	270	85	180	8,380	4,210	4,165
Manx	0	0	0	15	15	0
Scottish	240	110	135	7,620	3,590	4,030
Welsh	20	15	0	820	435	385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	20	15	10	1,565	650	910
French origins	815	390	425	4,025	1,950	2,075
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	815	385	425	4,020	1,945	2,075
Western European origins (except French origins)	95	40	50	5,235	2,535	2,705
Austrian	0	0	0	330	145	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Dutch	10	10	0	1,195	565	635
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	80	30	45	3,745	1,840	1,900
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	15	0	15	195	70	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	65	40	20	790	420	370
Danish	15	0	10	210	110	100
Finnish	50	35	15	175	95	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Swedish	20	10	10	260	105	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	25	20	10
Eastern European origins	45	25	20	4,335	2,375	1,965
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	15	15
Czech	0	0	10	170	105	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	100	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	650	335	315
Latvian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	1,880	1,005	875
Romanian	0	0	0	315	150	165
Russian	0	0	0	435	260	175
Slovak	0	0	0	130	80	50
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,095	595	495
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	20	15
Southern European origins	110	55	60	14,145	7,200	6,945
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	620	330	290
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	10	0	0	540	275	260
Italian	70	40	35	6,695	3,505	3,190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	210	90	120
Maltese	0	0	0	575	300	275
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	4,130	2,065	2,065
Serbian	0	0	0	150	60	90
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Spanish	10	0	0	1,995	990	1,005
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	75	35	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	260	115	145
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	15
Jewish	0	0	0	105	45	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	115	55	65
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	12,855	5,760	7,100
Antiguan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	70	15	55
Cuban	0	0	0	200	75	125
Dominican	0	0	0	105	45	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	375	155	220
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Jamaican	0	0	0	8,155	3,635	4,515
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	90	45	50
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,650	790	860
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	270	95	175
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	2,185	925	1,260
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	230	120	110
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	10	5,485	2,635	2,845
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	45	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	145	70	70
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Chilean	0	0	0	375	180	195
Colombian	0	0	0	385	170	210
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	550	265	280
Guatemalan	0	0	0	285	155	135
Guyanese	0	0	0	2,320	1,165	1,155
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	35
Honduran	0	0	0	65	15	45
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	155	75	80
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	290	150	140
Salvadorean	0	0	0	425	200	220
Uruguayan	0	0	0	110	45	70
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	175	60	120
African origins	0	0	0	5,505	2,565	2,935
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,085	985	1,095
Akan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Angolan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	30	20	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	50	70
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,160	565	595
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	490	230	260
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	50	70
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	85	40	45
North African origins	0	0	0	445	225	225
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	15	20	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	355	175	185
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	795	335	455
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	195	75	120
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	120	30	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	125	50	80
South African	0	0	0	165	100	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other African origins	0	0	0	2,295	1,080	1,215
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	245	105	135
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	2,065	980	1,080
Asian origins	70	20	50	59,660	29,770	29,890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	10	35	2,525	1,230	1,290
Afghan	0	0	0	580	280	295
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	310	140	175
Armenian	0	0	0	95	60	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	105	35	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	310	170	140
Iraqi	0	0	0	335	165	170
Israeli	0	0	0	65	35	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	250	120	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pashtun	0	0	0	35	20	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Syrian	45	10	35	235	110	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	190	95	100
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	49,175	24,895	24,280
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	245	130	115
Bengali	0	0	0	160	100	60
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	36,665	18,530	18,130
Goan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	230	110	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	155	85	70
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,090	1,570	1,525
Punjabi	0	0	0	6,670	3,425	3,245
Sinhalese	0	0	0	250	135	115
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,625	1,265	1,355
Tamil	0	0	0	590	290	300
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,660	860	805
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	10	15	8,275	3,815	4,465
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	100	40	65
Chinese	10	10	0	3,520	1,675	1,845
Filipino	0	0	0	3,730	1,740	1,990
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Japanese	10	0	0	240	100	135
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	95	40	60
Laotian	0	0	0	145	50	95
Malaysian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	15
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	955	425	530
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	160	80	80
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	320	140	175
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	320	140	180
Oceania origins	0	0	0	140	80	60
Australian	0	0	0	50	35	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	90	40	50
Fijian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	870	...	...	33,010	...	...
Owner	620	...	...	28,995	...	...
Renter	250	...	...	4,015	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	870	...	...	33,010	...	...
Condominium	25	...	...	2,365	...	...
Not condominium	850	...	...	30,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	865	...	...	33,005	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	80	...	...	1,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	200	...	...	2,285	...	...
3 bedrooms	380	...	...	12,780	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	200	...	...	16,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	870	...	...	33,010	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	195	...	...	4,160	...	...
5 rooms	125	...	...	4,530	...	...
6 rooms	160	...	...	5,765	...	...
7 rooms	175	...	...	5,645	...	...
8 or more rooms	210	...	...	12,915	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	870	...	...	33,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	870	...	...	31,125	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	870	...	...	33,005	...	...
Suitable	860	...	...	29,920	...	...
Not suitable	10	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	865	...	...	33,005	...	...
1960 or before	435	...	...	245	...	...
1961 to 1980	280	...	...	6,520	...	...
1981 to 1990	80	...	...	7,885	...	...
1991 to 2000	65	...	...	9,475	...	...
2001 to 2005	10	...	...	4,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	2,070	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	870	...	...	33,005	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	750	...	...	32,010	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	870	...	...	33,010	...	...
1 household maintainer	535	...	...	15,040	...	...
2 household maintainers	325	...	...	15,900	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	2,070	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	870	...	...	33,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	25	...	...	225	...	...
25 to 34 years	140	...	...	3,310	...	...
35 to 44 years	120	...	...	7,075	...	...
45 to 54 years	135	...	...	9,115	...	...
55 to 64 years	205	...	...	7,425	...	...
65 to 74 years	100	...	...	4,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	100	...	...	1,380	...	...
85 years and over	45	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	865	...	...	33,000	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	720	...	...	23,445	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	150	...	...	9,550	...	...
30% to less than 100%	135	...	...	8,695	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	610	...	...	28,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	44.7	...	...	74.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.8	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	897	...	...	1,795	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	924	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	95,127	...	...	510,322	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	119,358	...	...	551,233	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	255	...	...	4,015	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.0	...	...	8.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.3	...	...	41.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	684	...	...	1,142	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	697	...	...	1,210	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,655	825	835	95,635	46,775	48,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	495	250	245	18,915	8,875	10,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	360	170	185	29,855	15,090	14,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	795	400	400	46,865	22,810	24,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	150	130	20	4,575	3,235	1,340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	65	60	0	2,430	1,535	900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	90	65	15	2,140	1,700	440
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	460	210	245	18,050	8,110	9,935
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	2,190	1,095	1,100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	180	55	125	22,050	10,375	11,680
Bachelor's degree	155	45	110	15,320	7,065	8,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	1,380	680	700
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	485	240	245
Master's degree	15	10	10	4,545	2,200	2,350
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	320	190	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,040	545	490	64,360	31,140	33,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	215	140	80	8,380	4,070	4,310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	245	110	130	18,555	9,310	9,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	580	300	280	37,425	17,755	19,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	95	85	10	3,345	2,295	1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	45	45	0	1,785	1,070	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	40	10	1,560	1,230	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	340	180	165	14,390	6,355	8,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	10	0	10	1,595	790	805
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	135	40	95	18,095	8,315	9,775
Bachelor's degree	115	35	80	12,145	5,520	6,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	1,180	540	635
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	430	195	230
Master's degree	0	0	0	4,080	1,905	2,180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	265	150	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,655	825	835	95,635	46,775	48,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	855	425	435	48,775	23,965	24,810
Education	60	20	35	2,440	490	1,945
13. Education	60	25	40	2,435	490	1,945
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	1,295	565	730
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	240	160	80
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,055	405	650
Humanities	20	0	20	3,565	1,270	2,295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	275	65	210
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	660	145	515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,925	680	1,250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	65	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	150	95	55
54. History	10	0	10	390	205	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	20	40	5,520	1,790	3,725
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	55	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	395	165	225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	15	1,100	120	975
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	915	355	555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	90	20	70
42. Psychology	0	0	10	805	155	645
45. Social sciences	30	10	15	2,170	970	1,205
Business, management and public administration	90	20	80	11,055	4,700	6,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	20	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	675	95	580
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	90	20	75	10,355	4,580	5,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	10	0	2,500	1,145	1,355
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	900	320	575
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	935	440	495
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	550	355	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	105	25	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	10	0	2,690	1,775	920
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	0	2,250	1,550	700
25. Library science	0	0	0	50	10	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	365	200	165
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	170	165	0	9,085	8,360	720
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	305	200	105
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,765	2,350	415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,880	1,755	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	55	0	1,315	1,305	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	70	75	0	1,840	1,785	50
48. Precision production	25	25	10	985	970	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	50	10	440	305	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	350	250	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	45	0	95	55	40
Health and related fields	175	25	150	5,885	1,225	4,660
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	375	240	135
51. Health professions and related programs	160	15	150	5,430	940	4,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	140	85	55	2,380	1,190	1,200
12. Personal and culinary services	55	10	45	1,285	320	965
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	10	695	505	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	380	345	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,035	545	490	64,360	31,140	33,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	460	245	210	26,935	13,385	13,550
Education	35	10	25	1,865	355	1,510
13. Education	35	10	25	1,870	360	1,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	0	985	410	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	175	115	60
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	810	295	510
Humanities	20	0	20	2,955	1,010	1,950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	220	45	180
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	515	100	420
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,655	565	1,090
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	55	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	140	85	50
54. History	10	0	10	300	150	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	10	35	4,205	1,345	2,860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	45	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	260	130	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	855	85	765
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	725	250	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	20	40
42. Psychology	10	0	0	590	120	470
45. Social sciences	20	10	15	1,680	745	930
Business, management and public administration	85	10	70	9,245	3,855	5,390
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	535	80	455
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	85	10	70	8,685	3,760	4,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,935	835	1,095
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	675	240	440
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	745	325	420
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	435	260	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	10	0	70	15	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,380	1,575	805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	2,035	1,420	620
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	285	140	150
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	125	125	0	6,900	6,295	600
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	245	165	80
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,200	1,835	360
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,425	1,320	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	50	50	0	945	940	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	50	50	0	1,370	1,330	40
48. Precision production	25	20	10	720	705	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	40	0	345	240	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	265	180	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	0	80	50	25
Health and related fields	110	25	85	4,750	920	3,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	245	135	110
51. Health professions and related programs	90	10	80	4,425	735	3,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	110	65	40	1,855	925	930
12. Personal and culinary services	35	0	30	1,015	255	760
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	20	10	515	380	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	310	275	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,655	825	830	95,635	46,775	48,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	855	420	435	48,775	23,965	24,810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	800	395	400	46,865	22,810	24,055
Location of study inside Canada	775	390	385	30,085	14,255	15,835
Same as province or territory of residence	750	375	375	28,420	13,445	14,975
Different than province or territory of residence	25	10	10	1,670	810	855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	10	15	16,780	8,560	8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	10	960	490	470
Philippines	0	0	0	1,165	515	655
India	0	0	0	8,790	4,460	4,330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	10	930	495	435
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	195	100	100
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	0	0	0	4,690	2,470	2,215
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,035	550	490	64,360	31,140	33,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	460	245	210	26,935	13,385	13,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	580	300	280	37,425	17,755	19,665
Location of study inside Canada	565	295	270	23,480	10,935	12,545
Same as province or territory of residence	545	285	260	22,145	10,305	11,845
Different than province or territory of residence	20	10	10	1,335	635	700
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	10	13,940	6,820	7,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	815	405	405
Philippines	0	0	0	945	415	530
India	0	0	0	7,645	3,740	3,905
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	535	260	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	185	90	100
France	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other	0	0	0	3,780	1,885	1,895
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,650	825	835	95,635	46,775	48,865
In the labour force	995	545	450	65,365	34,480	30,880
Employed	890	475	415	60,020	31,915	28,105
Unemployed	105	70	40	5,345	2,565	2,775
Not in the labour force	655	280	380	30,270	12,295	17,980
Participation rate	60.3	66.1	53.9	68.3	73.7	63.2
Employment rate	53.9	57.6	49.7	62.8	68.2	57.5
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.8	8.9	8.2	7.4	9.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,655	820	835	95,640	46,775	48,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	565	230	335	29,815	12,020	17,790
Worked	1,090	590	495	65,825	34,755	31,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	480	295	185	34,015	19,310	14,705
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	605	295	310	31,805	15,440	16,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	41.7	40.8	42.7	43.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	995	545	455	65,365	34,485	30,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,875	825	1,055
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	990	540	450	63,485	33,655	29,830
Employee	895	470	420	56,780	28,730	28,050
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	95	70	25	6,705	4,925	1,780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	995	545	450	65,365	34,480	30,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	0	1,880	825	1,055
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	985	540	445	63,485	33,655	29,830
0 Management occupations	40	25	20	5,280	3,340	1,935
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	10	75	11,205	3,830	7,375
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	30	10	3,940	3,150	790
3 Health occupations	70	10	65	3,265	500	2,760
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	150	35	110	5,100	1,365	3,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	0	0	1,375	630	740
6 Sales and service occupations	210	55	155	13,925	5,565	8,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	255	245	15	12,770	11,495	1,270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	60	0	525	425	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	70	65	0	6,105	3,345	2,755
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	995	545	455	65,365	34,480	30,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	10	0	1,875	830	1,055
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	990	540	445	63,485	33,655	29,830
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	80	0	190	100	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	35	25	10
22 Utilities	15	0	10	165	110	60
23 Construction	45	35	0	3,740	3,210	530
31-33 Manufacturing	115	105	10	9,720	6,270	3,450
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	3,555	2,065	1,495
44-45 Retail trade	100	40	60	7,040	3,205	3,830
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	135	115	20	8,510	6,320	2,190
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	0	1,230	745	485
52 Finance and insurance	10	10	10	3,095	1,325	1,770
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	10	1,120	555	570
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	15	10	10	3,760	2,080	1,680
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	85	10	70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	15	0	3,840	2,065	1,775
61 Educational services	95	0	85	3,660	960	2,705
62 Health care and social assistance	125	10	120	5,185	735	4,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	0	750	400	350
72 Accommodation and food services	60	10	50	3,250	1,180	2,075
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	10	20	2,255	1,150	1,110
91 Public administration	95	65	30	2,295	1,145	1,150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	885	475	410	60,020	31,915	28,110
Worked at home	45	15	25	2,720	1,335	1,385
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	310	230	80
No fixed workplace address	115	115	10	7,830	5,995	1,835
Worked at usual place	730	350	380	49,160	24,355	24,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	730	350	380	49,160	24,355	24,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	685	325	360	19,350	8,665	10,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	20	10	10	14,200	7,055	7,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	15,530	8,575	6,955
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	80	60	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	850	460	390	56,990	30,350	26,635
Car, truck, van - as a driver	625	335	290	44,140	25,365	18,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	40	25	20	4,320	1,510	2,810
Public transit	10	10	0	7,065	2,855	4,210
Walked	155	85	70	885	355	530
Bicycle	0	0	0	130	80	50
Other method	10	0	0	450	190	260
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	845	460	390	56,990	30,355	26,635
Less than 15 minutes	695	355	340	7,510	3,090	4,420
15 to 29 minutes	105	70	30	18,315	10,070	8,255
30 to 44 minutes	15	10	10	15,455	8,830	6,630
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	6,765	3,610	3,155
60 minutes and over	30	25	0	8,930	4,760	4,175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	845	455	390	56,985	30,355	26,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	50	35	15	5,435	3,830	1,605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	200	170	35	11,090	6,780	4,310
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	165	75	95	13,210	6,200	7,005
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	200	45	150	9,120	4,010	5,115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	90	60	35	6,185	2,900	3,285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	140	80	60	11,950	6,630	5,315
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,100	595	505	68,465	35,945	32,530
Single responses	1,065	575	495	66,415	34,790	31,620
Official languages	1,060	570	495	64,935	33,980	30,955
English	935	505	430	64,755	33,940	30,815
French	130	60	65	180	40	135
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,485	815	670
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	1,485	815	670
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,355	760	595
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,255	690	570
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,245	685	565
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	70	25	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,130	640	490
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	60	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	25	10	2,055	1,150	900
English and French	30	25	15	310	125	185
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,710	1,010	700
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,100	595	505	68,470	35,940	32,525
None	745	400	340	63,265	33,010	30,260
English	55	35	25	635	365	270
French	295	160	135	560	210	350
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,975	2,345	1,630
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,975	2,345	1,630
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,930	965	965	116,600	57,555	59,045
Non-movers	1,640	845	795	103,135	50,850	52,290
Movers	290	120	170	13,465	6,710	6,755
Non-migrants	200	90	110	8,015	4,055	3,960
Migrants	90	35	55	5,450	2,655	2,795
Internal migrants	55	25	30	3,700	1,795	1,900
Intraprovincial migrants	55	25	30	3,370	1,625	1,745
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	325	175	155
External migrants	35	10	30	1,755	855	900
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,835	910	925	111,050	54,725	56,325
Non-movers	1,170	590	580	70,045	34,780	35,265
Movers	670	325	345	41,000	19,940	21,055
Non-migrants	425	205	220	24,785	12,185	12,600
Migrants	240	115	125	16,210	7,750	8,455
Internal migrants	210	105	110	9,620	4,585	5,035
Intraprovincial migrants	180	90	95	9,020	4,270	4,750
Interprovincial migrants	30	15	15	600	315	285
External migrants	30	10	15	6,590	3,165	3,425