Census Profile, 2016 Census
Big Island Mainland 93, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario and Kings, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Big Island Mainland 93, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision]			Kings, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Big Island Mainland 93, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Big Island Mainland 93, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kings, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10	...	...	60,600	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	60,589	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2	...	...	29,187	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2	...	...	25,951	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	23.6	...	...	28.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.42	...	...	2,126.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	60,600	29,330	31,270
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	9,065	4,610	4,455
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,905	1,485	1,420
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	3,055	1,580	1,475
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,105	1,550	1,555
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	38,780	18,940	19,835
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	3,595	1,905	1,685
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,450	1,680	1,775
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	3,045	1,520	1,530
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	3,145	1,530	1,620
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,265	1,530	1,735
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,545	1,725	1,825
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	3,950	1,920	2,030
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	5,050	2,450	2,600
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,195	2,520	2,670
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,530	2,160	2,370
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,755	5,780	6,975
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,225	2,085	2,145
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,035	1,395	1,640
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,315	1,065	1,245
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,665	745	920
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,515	490	1,030
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	940	355	585
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	440	110	330
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	115	25	90
100 years and over	x	x	x	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	15.0	15.7	14.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	64.0	64.6	63.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	21.0	19.7	22.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.5	1.7	3.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	43.9	42.8	44.9
Median age of the population	x	x	x	46.5	45.4	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	18,895	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	6,225	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,885	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	3,030	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	7,180	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,595	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,760	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,970	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	59,380	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	51,535	24,720	26,815
Married or living common law	x	x	x	31,010	15,445	15,555
Married	x	x	x	25,075	12,510	12,565
Living common law	x	x	x	5,930	2,940	2,990
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	20,530	9,270	11,255
Never married	x	x	x	12,060	6,480	5,585
Separated	x	x	x	1,580	705	880
Divorced	x	x	x	3,465	1,410	2,050
Widowed	x	x	x	3,420	680	2,740
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	18,140	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,770	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,520	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,725	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	18,140	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	15,280	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	12,310	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,280	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,950	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	6,330	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,750	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,510	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,860	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	1,820	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	775	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	10,355	4,750	5,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	17,535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	8,710	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	8,830	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	300	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	8,110	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	7,180	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	930	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	59,670	28,970	30,700
English only	x	x	x	54,695	26,740	27,960
French only	x	x	x	60	20	40
English and French	x	x	x	4,830	2,165	2,665
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	85	45	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	59,670	28,970	30,700
English	x	x	x	58,435	28,325	30,110
French	x	x	x	1,110	585	525
English and French	x	x	x	45	20	25
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	75	40	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1,140	595	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.9	2.1	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	59,670	28,965	30,700
Single responses	x	x	x	59,375	28,825	30,550
Official languages	x	x	x	57,740	28,055	29,685
English	x	x	x	56,570	27,455	29,120
French	x	x	x	1,170	600	570
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,635	770	865
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	10	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	10	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	5	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,600	760	845
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	120	65	50
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	105	60	45
Amharic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	100	55	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	100	30	70
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	85	25	55
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	10	5	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	990	470	515
Albanian	x	x	x	15	0	10
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	115	50	65
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Latvian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	105	45	60
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Croatian	x	x	x	5	5	0
Czech	x	x	x	15	5	10
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	30	15	20
Russian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	660	305	355
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	5
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	5
Dutch	x	x	x	280	135	145
Frisian	x	x	x	15	5	5
German	x	x	x	320	140	180
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	40	25	20
Bengali	x	x	x	5	5	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	135	75	55
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	15	5	10
Romanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Spanish	x	x	x	90	55	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	20	5	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	5	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	225	115	110
Chinese languages	x	x	x	220	110	105
Cantonese	x	x	x	40	15	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	145	80	65
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Burmese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	15	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	15	5	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	295	145	150
English and French	x	x	x	135	70	65
English and non-official language	x	x	x	145	65	80
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	59,670	28,965	30,700
Single responses	x	x	x	59,290	28,775	30,515
Official languages	x	x	x	58,680	28,470	30,210
English	x	x	x	58,205	28,220	29,980
French	x	x	x	475	250	230
Non-official languages	x	x	x	615	305	305
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	610	305	305
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	295	145	150
Albanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	165	75	90
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	25	10	15
Frisian	x	x	x	0	5	5
German	x	x	x	135	60	75
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	5	5
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	65	45	25
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Spanish	x	x	x	55	35	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	5	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
American Sign Language	x	x	x	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	135	75	60
Chinese languages	x	x	x	140	75	60
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	100	60	45
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	380	195	190
English and French	x	x	x	35	20	15
English and non-official language	x	x	x	330	170	165
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	59,670	28,970	30,705
None	x	x	x	57,665	28,035	29,630
English	x	x	x	555	270	280
French	x	x	x	775	355	415
Non-official language	x	x	x	630	275	355
Aboriginal	x	x	x	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	605	260	345
English and French	x	x	x	10	5	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	50,330	24,265	26,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	48,215	23,200	25,010
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,753	36,779	24,529
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	48,245	23,205	25,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,032	32,468	22,864
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	41,900	20,835	21,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,761	35,161	21,955
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	36,025	15,615	20,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,485	8,010	7,216
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	32,975	16,870	16,105
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,289	33,419	22,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	50,335	24,285	26,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,105	23,150	24,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,978	45,401	31,094
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,145	23,150	25,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,874	37,421	26,738
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,955	20,935	21,015
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,322	43,743	28,929
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	35,950	15,500	20,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,431	8,714	8,216
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	32,970	16,815	16,155
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,041	41,137	28,697
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	50,335	24,280	26,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	15,805	8,900	6,905
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,085	50,144	38,358
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	50,544	56,035	43,470
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	83.3	87.0	78.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	63.3	66.1	59.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	16.7	13.0	21.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	50,335	24,265	26,070
Without total income	x	x	x	2,120	1,060	1,060
With total income	x	x	x	48,215	23,205	25,010
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,880	2,710	4,170
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	9,430	3,425	6,000
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,960	3,375	4,590
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,540	3,095	3,445
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,150	2,660	2,485
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,550	2,120	1,425
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,660	1,820	840
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,025	1,320	700
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,385	810	575
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	820	520	300
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,815	1,345	475
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	1,350	1,005	345
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	470	340	125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	50,335	24,260	26,070
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,090	1,060	1,030
With after-tax income	x	x	x	48,245	23,205	25,045
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.8	95.7	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	7,260	2,775	4,480
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,060	3,705	6,360
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,365	4,115	5,250
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,875	3,905	3,970
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,200	3,040	2,160
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,535	2,355	1,180
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,230	1,385	845
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,075	710	365
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,655	1,220	430
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	625	455	175
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	360	265	95
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	665	505	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	50,330	24,265	26,070
Without employment income	x	x	x	17,360	7,395	9,970
With employment income	x	x	x	32,975	16,870	16,105
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	65.5	69.5	61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	4,940	2,335	2,605
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,105	1,315	1,790
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	5,100	2,140	2,960
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,400	1,995	2,405
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,995	1,895	2,100
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,185	1,710	1,480
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,245	1,425	820
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,885	1,320	575
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,450	935	515
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,675	1,805	865
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,000	580	420
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	525	350	175
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,140	880	270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	25,955	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,180	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	26,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	18,775	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,100	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,195	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,570	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,029	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	18,760	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,913	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	330	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	420	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	775	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,385	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,120	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,660	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,390	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,285	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,125	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	350	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	780	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,870	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,015	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,510	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	780	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	18,025	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	62,039	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,607	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	6,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,197	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,773	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	18,030	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	83,626	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,997	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,347	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,420	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	107,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,685	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	9,405	4,370	5,030
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,080	30,201	25,059
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,989	27,050	23,885
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	9,370	4,475	4,890
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	34,067	36,961	31,420
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,098	30,912	27,438
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	59,385	28,870	30,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,165	17,605	19,555
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	6,785	3,155	3,635
In the second decile	x	x	x	8,565	3,875	4,685
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,530	3,600	3,935
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	7,390	3,575	3,815
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,890	3,405	3,480
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	22,225	11,260	10,960
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	6,565	3,305	3,260
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	5,540	2,840	2,705
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	4,450	2,265	2,185
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	3,325	1,690	1,635
In the top decile	x	x	x	2,340	1,165	1,175
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	59,160	28,755	30,410
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	11,115	5,725	5,385
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,515	1,785	1,730
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	36,070	17,460	18,615
65 years and over	x	x	x	11,975	5,565	6,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,965	4,955	6,005
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,625	1,340	1,280
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	955	490	465
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,045	2,725	3,320
65 years and over	x	x	x	2,295	890	1,410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	18.5	17.2	19.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	23.6	23.4	23.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	27.2	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	16.8	15.6	17.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	19.2	16.0	22.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,835	1,810	2,020
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	840	420	420
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	320	170	155
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,790	1,305	1,485
65 years and over	x	x	x	205	90	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	6.5	6.3	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.6	7.3	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.1	9.5	9.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.5	8.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.7	1.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	59,380	28,865	30,515
Official languages	x	x	x	59,315	28,835	30,480
English	x	x	x	59,220	28,795	30,425
French	x	x	x	4,955	2,185	2,770
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,460	1,085	1,375
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	35	25	15
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	35	25	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,420	1,065	1,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	180	90	95
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	10	10
Semitic languages	x	x	x	170	80	85
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	155	75	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	15	10	10
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	150	45	105
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	15	10	10
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	125	40	85
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	45	40	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	35	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	1,515	630	885
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	145	70	75
Baltic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	140	65	75
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Polish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Russian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Serbian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	30	0	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	0	10
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	850	375	470
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dutch	x	x	x	300	135	165
Frisian	x	x	x	20	10	15
German	x	x	x	510	230	280
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	20
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	35	20	15
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	10	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	10	10	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	470	150	315
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	45	10	30
Portuguese	x	x	x	40	15	25
Romanian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Spanish	x	x	x	400	120	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	35	15	15
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	75	40	35
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	10	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	15	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	120	35	85
American Sign Language	x	x	x	70	30	45
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	50	10	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	240	140	100
Chinese languages	x	x	x	235	135	105
Cantonese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	175	105	70
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	25	10	15
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	40	20	20
Estonian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Finnish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	20	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	59,385	28,870	30,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	58,195	28,305	29,895
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	11,115	5,785	5,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	47,080	22,515	24,565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	1,185	565	620
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	59,385	28,865	30,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	56,270	27,405	28,865
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	2,800	1,275	1,525
Before 1981	x	x	x	1,355	635	720
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	280	110	170
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	310	140	175
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	530	235	290
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	220	85	140
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	300	150	155
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	330	160	170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	315	185	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	2,805	1,280	1,520
Under 5 years	x	x	x	365	150	210
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	570	240	325
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	540	230	305
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	1,050	485	565
45 years and over	x	x	x	285	170	120
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	2,805	1,275	1,525
Americas	x	x	x	595	250	345
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	30	10	15
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	15	15	0
Peru	x	x	x	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	415	170	245
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	90	35	55
Europe	x	x	x	1,600	765	840
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	55	20	30
Germany	x	x	x	230	100	130
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	35	25	15
Italy	x	x	x	10	0	10
Netherlands	x	x	x	240	110	135
Poland	x	x	x	35	10	20
Portugal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian Federation	x	x	x	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	10	10	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	870	430	435
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	75	35	35
Africa	x	x	x	65	40	25
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	40	20	20
Asia	x	x	x	495	195	300
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	110	45	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	40	25	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	15	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	45	20	25
Lebanon	x	x	x	30	10	15
Pakistan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Philippines	x	x	x	95	30	70
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	20	10	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Viet Nam	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	80	35	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	40	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	330	160	170
Americas	x	x	x	30	25	10
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	0	10	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	20	20	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	130	60	65
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	10	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	90	45	45
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	20	10	15
Africa	x	x	x	15	10	0
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	10	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	155	60	95
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	25	20	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	10	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	15	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	45	15	25
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	20	10	10
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	25	10	15
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	10	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	59,385	28,870	30,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	3,465	1,680	1,785
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	4,820	2,280	2,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	51,100	24,910	26,195
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	1,475	655	820
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	760	365	400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	330	210	120
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	430	160	275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	625	245	380
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	90	45	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	59,385	28,870	30,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	2,610	1,265	1,345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	2,480	1,200	1,275
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	1,375	715	665
Métis	x	x	x	1,055	470	585
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	50	20	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	65	35	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	60	30	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	56,775	27,605	29,170
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	59,385	28,870	30,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	665	355	315
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	58,720	28,515	30,200
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	59,380	28,870	30,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	630	320	310
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	600	305	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	420	210	205
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	155	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	25	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,620	1,640	1,975
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	3,480	1,570	1,910
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,305	1,065	1,235
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,125	475	655
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	135	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	115	60	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	55,140	26,910	28,230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	59,380	28,870	30,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	1,900	950	955
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	100	40	60
Chinese	x	x	x	320	155	165
Black	x	x	x	740	385	350
Filipino	x	x	x	165	65	100
Latin American	x	x	x	105	50	55
Arab	x	x	x	135	75	60
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	70	25	40
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	15	10	10
Korean	x	x	x	75	40	30
Japanese	x	x	x	30	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	35	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	115	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	57,485	27,925	29,560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	59,380	28,870	30,515
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	4,250	1,955	2,290
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	2,880	1,355	1,520
Inuit	x	x	x	100	45	55
Métis	x	x	x	1,430	640	790
Other North American origins	x	x	x	28,845	13,905	14,940
Acadian	x	x	x	910	390	520
American	x	x	x	610	320	295
Canadian	x	x	x	27,715	13,380	14,340
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	115	65	50
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	105	40	60
Ontarian	x	x	x	35	30	0
Québécois	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	39,850	19,315	20,540
British Isles origins	x	x	x	33,235	16,045	17,195
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	20	10	20
English	x	x	x	19,145	9,150	9,995
Irish	x	x	x	12,440	5,800	6,640
Manx	x	x	x	10	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	15,370	7,210	8,155
Welsh	x	x	x	1,205	555	655
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	1,335	655	680
French origins	x	x	x	7,010	3,220	3,785
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	10	0
French	x	x	x	7,005	3,215	3,790
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	11,415	5,290	6,130
Austrian	x	x	x	155	65	90
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	135	85	45
Dutch	x	x	x	3,880	1,705	2,170
Flemish	x	x	x	15	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	15	0	0
German	x	x	x	8,280	3,850	4,425
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	165	90	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	930	405	530
Danish	x	x	x	255	110	150
Finnish	x	x	x	90	35	55
Icelandic	x	x	x	25	15	15
Norwegian	x	x	x	300	125	175
Swedish	x	x	x	250	115	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	70	25	50
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	1,505	680	830
Bulgarian	x	x	x	35	10	25
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	40	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	25	15	10
Estonian	x	x	x	35	20	15
Hungarian	x	x	x	160	80	75
Latvian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	40	15	25
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	560	265	295
Romanian	x	x	x	70	15	45
Russian	x	x	x	240	100	140
Slovak	x	x	x	25	10	20
Ukrainian	x	x	x	470	200	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	20	10	10
Southern European origins	x	x	x	1,220	560	660
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	75	30	45
Italian	x	x	x	720	340	385
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	30	10	20
Maltese	x	x	x	30	20	10
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	95	35	65
Serbian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	205	85	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	30	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	345	140	210
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	145	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	35	30	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	170	60	105
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	290	165	125
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	15	0	10
Dominican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	165	105	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	35	25	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	180	85	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Chilean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Colombian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	20	10	10
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	10	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mexican	x	x	x	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	10	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	0	0	10
African origins	x	x	x	605	325	280
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	45	25	20
Algerian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Libyan	x	x	x	30	10	20
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	40	20	20
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	520	285	240
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	90	55	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	430	230	205
Asian origins	x	x	x	1,215	585	630
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	395	210	185
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	25	20	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	30	15	15
Iraqi	x	x	x	10	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	230	120	115
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Syrian	x	x	x	50	25	20
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	55	20	40
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	140	60	80
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	120	45	70
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	705	330	375
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	400	200	195
Filipino	x	x	x	190	75	115
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	45	20	20
Japanese	x	x	x	40	25	20
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	55	25	25
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	25	10	15
Thai	x	x	x	20	10	15
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	55	40	20
Australian	x	x	x	25	20	0
New Zealander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	30	15	15
Fijian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	20	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	18,060	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	7,830	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	395	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	25,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	7,015	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,155	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	6,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	4,820	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	4,120	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,235	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,635	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	9,140	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	25,895	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	25,390	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	6,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	6,865	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,185	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,760	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,310	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,665	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	23,575	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	15,890	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	9,775	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	25,950	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	915	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	3,005	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	3,720	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	4,970	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	5,570	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,370	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,610	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	25,480	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	20,155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	5,330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,720	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	57.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	936	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	194,665	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	218,516	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,790	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	766	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	811	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	50,330	24,280	26,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,175	5,480	4,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	13,310	6,435	6,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	26,845	12,370	14,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,925	3,450	1,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,780	1,590	1,200
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,145	1,865	285
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,980	4,650	7,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,000	400	600
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	8,935	3,870	5,065
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	5,840	2,410	3,430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	505	180	325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	305	195	110
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,800	760	1,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	475	330	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	31,315	15,050	16,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	4,135	2,480	1,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	7,755	3,900	3,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,430	8,665	10,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,340	2,315	1,030
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,885	1,060	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,455	1,260	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,855	3,450	5,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	565	205	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	6,665	2,690	3,970
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	4,410	1,745	2,660
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	360	110	250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	240	130	105
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,385	535	855
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	275	165	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	50,335	24,280	26,055
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	23,490	11,915	11,580
Education	x	x	x	2,190	555	1,635
13. Education	x	x	x	2,195	555	1,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	650	315	330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	130	100	30
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	520	215	305
Humanities	x	x	x	1,280	570	705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	100	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	390	125	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	195	65	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	100	60	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	205	140	70
54. History	x	x	x	245	150	100
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	0	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	2,220	680	1,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	160	50	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	615	55	555
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	255	100	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	0	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	445	155	300
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	710	305	405
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,800	1,475	4,330
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	475	110	360
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,305	1,360	3,950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	970	560	415
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	475	225	250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	195	130	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	270	200	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	720	395	325
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	555	320	235
25. Library science	x	x	x	70	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	90	45	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,685	5,385	305
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	80	40	40
14. Engineering	x	x	x	520	450	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	995	900	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,610	1,585	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,960	1,885	75
48. Precision production	x	x	x	530	530	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	845	505	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	670	390	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	175	105	65
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,395	775	3,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	310	165	150
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,005	555	3,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	80	60	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,080	1,165	915
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,155	315	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	25	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	70	75	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	330	275	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	495	480	15
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	31,315	15,050	16,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	11,885	6,380	5,505
Education	x	x	x	1,470	345	1,125
13. Education	x	x	x	1,475	345	1,130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	490	220	270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	90	65	25
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	400	155	245
Humanities	x	x	x	825	385	440
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	75	25	50
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	275	85	190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	130	30	95
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	45	35	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	135	100	35
54. History	x	x	x	160	110	50
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,715	450	1,260
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	135	45	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	475	45	430
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	210	75	135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	15	10	10
42. Psychology	x	x	x	320	85	235
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	535	190	350
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,110	1,005	3,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	400	80	320
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,700	925	2,775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	655	345	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	325	135	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	140	85	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	170	120	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	560	320	240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	470	285	185
25. Library science	x	x	x	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	45	20	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	4,065	3,785	280
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	60	35	30
14. Engineering	x	x	x	360	295	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	730	640	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,100	1,080	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,380	1,310	75
48. Precision production	x	x	x	430	430	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	690	375	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	530	280	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	155	95	65
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,265	575	2,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	230	115	120
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,970	420	2,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	60	45	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,580	855	725
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	880	225	655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	40	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	245	195	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	400	385	15
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	50,335	24,280	26,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	23,490	11,910	11,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	26,845	12,370	14,475
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	25,365	11,625	13,740
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	19,315	8,500	10,810
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	6,050	3,120	2,930
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	1,480	745	735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	520	280	240
Philippines	x	x	x	65	15	45
India	x	x	x	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	380	215	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	35	20	10
France	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other	x	x	x	435	185	250
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	31,315	15,050	16,265
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	11,885	6,380	5,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	19,425	8,665	10,765
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	18,505	8,250	10,255
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	14,125	6,060	8,065
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	4,385	2,190	2,190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	915	415	510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	295	145	145
Philippines	x	x	x	65	15	45
India	x	x	x	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	225	120	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	20	10	15
France	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other	x	x	x	290	105	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	50,335	24,280	26,050
In the labour force	x	x	x	30,165	15,515	14,655
Employed	x	x	x	27,355	13,990	13,365
Unemployed	x	x	x	2,810	1,525	1,285
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	20,170	8,765	11,405
Participation rate	x	x	x	59.9	63.9	56.3
Employment rate	x	x	x	54.3	57.6	51.3
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	9.3	9.8	8.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	50,335	24,280	26,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	18,370	7,960	10,410
Worked	x	x	x	31,970	16,320	15,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	16,305	9,245	7,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	15,660	7,075	8,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.0	42.6	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	30,170	15,515	14,655
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	600	275	325
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	29,570	15,240	14,325
Employee	x	x	x	26,200	13,230	12,975
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	3,365	2,015	1,350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	30,170	15,520	14,655
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	600	275	325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	29,565	15,245	14,325
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	3,035	1,975	1,060
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	3,590	895	2,695
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,360	1,025	340
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,410	425	1,985
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,235	1,725	2,510
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	665	255	405
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	6,835	2,545	4,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	4,365	4,140	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,275	910	365
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,790	1,340	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	30,170	15,520	14,655
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	605	275	325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	29,570	15,240	14,325
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,790	1,180	615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	135	130	10
22 Utilities	x	x	x	65	40	20
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,045	1,905	130
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,630	2,040	590
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	865	640	230
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,115	1,805	2,315
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	915	715	200
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	330	170	160
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	695	220	475
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	325	165	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	1,055	515	540
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,270	715	555
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,345	760	1,585
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	4,270	695	3,570
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	450	175	275
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,900	690	1,210
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,220	540	685
91 Public administration	x	x	x	3,105	2,125	985
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	27,355	13,990	13,370
Worked at home	x	x	x	2,135	1,060	1,070
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	85	70	10
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,020	2,195	825
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	22,120	10,660	11,460
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	22,120	10,660	11,465
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	8,065	4,160	3,910
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	11,310	4,960	6,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,460	1,360	1,105
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	285	185	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	25,140	12,855	12,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	21,490	10,950	10,540
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,630	815	820
Public transit	x	x	x	295	150	145
Walked	x	x	x	1,315	655	660
Bicycle	x	x	x	165	130	35
Other method	x	x	x	245	155	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	25,140	12,855	12,285
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	11,005	5,355	5,655
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	9,670	4,765	4,905
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,490	1,340	1,145
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	590	375	215
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,385	1,020	365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	25,140	12,855	12,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,345	1,005	335
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,940	3,010	1,930
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	8,045	4,465	3,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,130	1,875	3,255
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,085	730	1,355
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,595	1,770	1,825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	32,855	16,785	16,075
Single responses	x	x	x	32,740	16,720	16,020
Official languages	x	x	x	32,705	16,705	15,995
English	x	x	x	32,575	16,670	15,900
French	x	x	x	125	35	95
Non-official languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	10	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	10	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	115	60	55
English and French	x	x	x	90	50	35
English and non-official language	x	x	x	25	15	15
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	32,855	16,780	16,070
None	x	x	x	31,920	16,320	15,600
English	x	x	x	100	25	80
French	x	x	x	740	395	340
Non-official language	x	x	x	90	40	50
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	95	40	50
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	58,925	28,660	30,265
Non-movers	x	x	x	51,950	25,415	26,535
Movers	x	x	x	6,975	3,245	3,725
Non-migrants	x	x	x	2,950	1,410	1,540
Migrants	x	x	x	4,025	1,840	2,185
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,780	1,710	2,075
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,550	1,120	1,430
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,230	590	645
External migrants	x	x	x	240	130	110
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	56,495	27,410	29,085
Non-movers	x	x	x	37,375	18,265	19,110
Movers	x	x	x	19,125	9,150	9,975
Non-migrants	x	x	x	7,980	3,845	4,135
Migrants	x	x	x	11,145	5,305	5,840
Internal migrants	x	x	x	10,320	4,915	5,405
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,725	3,120	3,605
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,595	1,795	1,805
External migrants	x	x	x	830	390	440