Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cowessess 73, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cowessess 73, IRI
Saskatchewan
[Census subdivision]
Peterborough, CTY
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Cowessess 73, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Cowessess 73, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan
Change geography 1
Data quality : Peterborough, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 540 ... ... 138,236 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 672 ... ... 134,928r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -19.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 214 ... ... 70,551 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 190 ... ... 57,743 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 4.6 ... ... 35.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 117.88 ... ... 3,848.20 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 540 275 265 138,240 66,770 71,465
0 to 14 years 165 80 85 19,895 10,150 9,745
0 to 4 years 55 30 25 6,655 3,450 3,205
5 to 9 years 65 30 30 6,790 3,375 3,415
10 to 14 years 45 20 25 6,445 3,320 3,125
15 to 64 years 305 160 150 86,795 42,290 44,505
15 to 19 years 40 25 15 7,365 3,695 3,665
20 to 24 years 35 20 15 8,970 4,420 4,550
25 to 29 years 30 15 15 8,085 4,020 4,060
30 to 34 years 35 15 15 7,645 3,800 3,835
35 to 39 years 20 10 15 7,105 3,465 3,635
40 to 44 years 25 10 15 7,105 3,555 3,555
45 to 49 years 25 15 10 7,930 3,750 4,180
50 to 54 years 40 20 15 10,260 4,950 5,310
55 to 59 years 35 20 20 11,310 5,320 5,995
60 to 64 years 25 10 15 11,020 5,305 5,720
65 years and over 70 30 35 31,550 14,340 17,210
65 to 69 years 30 10 15 10,150 4,900 5,250
70 to 74 years 15 5 10 7,420 3,545 3,875
75 to 79 years 10 10 5 5,290 2,465 2,825
80 to 84 years 10 0 5 4,120 1,820 2,300
85 years and over 5 0 5 4,565 1,605 2,955
85 to 89 years 0 0 0 2,830 1,125 1,705
90 to 94 years 0 0 0 1,345 405 945
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 335 75 265
100 years and over 0 0 0 55 5 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 30.6 29.1 32.1 14.4 15.2 13.6
15 to 64 years 56.5 58.2 56.6 62.8 63.3 62.3
65 years and over 13.0 10.9 13.2 22.8 21.5 24.1
85 years and over 0.9 0.0 1.9 3.3 2.4 4.1
Average age of the population 33.3 32.2 34.5 44.5 43.4 45.5
Median age of the population 29.7 27.0 31.2 46.9 45.4 48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 190 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Single-detached house 185 ... ... 41,750 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5 ... ... 13,280 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 915 ... ...
Row house 5 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 125 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 190 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
1 person 50 ... ... 15,635 ... ...
2 persons 55 ... ... 23,055 ... ...
3 persons 25 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
4 persons 20 ... ... 6,980 ... ...
5 or more persons 35 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 540 ... ... 135,075 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 375 190 180 118,340 56,630 61,715
Married or living common law 140 75 75 68,890 34,390 34,495
Married 75 35 35 56,465 28,220 28,245
Living common law 70 35 35 12,425 6,175 6,250
Not married and not living common law 235 115 115 49,455 22,235 27,220
Never married 150 85 70 29,395 15,605 13,795
Separated 25 15 5 3,840 1,670 2,175
Divorced 30 15 15 7,745 3,175 4,570
Widowed 30 5 25 8,475 1,785 6,685
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 130 ... ... 40,315 ... ...
2 persons 60 ... ... 23,510 ... ...
3 persons 25 ... ... 7,765 ... ...
4 persons 25 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
5 or more persons 25 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 130 ... ... 40,315 ... ...
Total couple families 70 ... ... 33,820 ... ...
Married couples 35 ... ... 27,610 ... ...
Common-law couples 35 ... ... 6,210 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 60 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
Female parent 45 ... ... 5,100 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 70 ... ... 33,820 ... ...
Couples without children 30 ... ... 19,395 ... ...
Couples with children 45 ... ... 14,430 ... ...
1 child 15 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 60 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 4,115 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 115 65 50 25,135 11,490 13,645
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 190 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
One-census-family households 120 ... ... 38,475 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 25 ... ... 18,625 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 95 ... ... 19,845 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 905 ... ...
Non-census-family households 65 ... ... 18,355 ... ...
One-person households 50 ... ... 15,635 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 540 275 265 135,995 66,015 69,975
English only 535 270 265 126,475 62,095 64,385
French only 0 0 0 25 10 15
English and French 5 5 0 9,210 3,795 5,410
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 290 120 170
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 540 270 265 135,995 66,015 69,980
English 535 275 265 134,250 65,295 68,955
French 0 0 0 1,340 565 770
English and French 0 0 0 145 60 85
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 265 95 160
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 1,415 590 820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.9 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 540 275 265 136,000 66,020 69,975
Single responses 540 275 265 135,065 65,580 69,480
Official languages 520 265 260 127,770 62,055 65,715
English 525 265 260 126,325 61,450 64,875
French 0 0 0 1,440 605 840
Non-official languages 20 10 5 7,295 3,525 3,770
Aboriginal languages 15 10 5 120 55 65
Algonquian languages 15 10 5 105 50 55
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 10 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 5 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 5 5 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 0 85 40 45
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 5 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 7,180 3,475 3,705
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 340 190 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 315 180 140
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 0 0 0 275 155 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 190 85 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 125 60 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 255 100 160
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 180 65 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 75 40 35
Telugu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5 5 0 4,955 2,430 2,530
Albanian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,075 510 570
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,035 490 545
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 5 20
Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 0 0 0 90 45 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 5
Polish 0 0 0 545 250 295
Russian 0 0 0 120 60 60
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 30 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,795 850 945
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 10 5
Danish 0 0 0 50 25 25
Dutch 0 0 0 660 310 350
Frisian 0 0 0 20 15 10
German 0 0 0 970 455 515
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 120 65 55
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 860 470 390
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 690 385 305
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 205 115 90
Hindi 0 0 0 115 75 45
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 10
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 75 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Urdu 0 0 0 120 70 50
Iranian languages 0 0 0 170 90 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 135 65 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 5 0 0 995 480 510
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 395 210 190
Portuguese 0 0 0 150 70 75
Romanian 0 0 0 70 35 40
Spanish 0 0 0 375 165 210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 200 95 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 60 35 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 10
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 625 290 335
Chinese languages 0 0 0 605 280 320
Cantonese 0 0 0 205 100 105
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 325 150 165
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 5 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 265 115 150
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Finnish 0 0 0 85 30 60
Hungarian 0 0 0 145 70 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 935 440 495
English and French 0 0 0 315 135 180
English and non-official language 0 0 0 580 285 295
French and non-official language 5 5 0 20 5 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 540 275 270 136,000 66,020 69,980
Single responses 535 275 265 134,615 65,315 69,300
Official languages 535 270 265 132,260 64,180 68,085
English 530 270 260 131,910 64,020 67,895
French 0 0 0 350 160 195
Non-official languages 5 5 0 2,350 1,140 1,210
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 30 20 15
Algonquian languages 0 5 0 35 20 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 2,315 1,120 1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 180 90 95
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 0 0 0 165 75 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 115 55 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Vietnamese 0 0 0 85 40 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 105 45 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 75 30 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 1,225 595 635
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 295 135 160
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 295 140 160
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 195 90 105
Russian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 160 75 85
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 30 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 115 55 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 475 245 230
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 380 200 180
Bengali 0 0 0 45 25 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 125 70 50
Hindi 0 0 0 55 25 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 80 40 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 5 0 250 120 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Spanish 0 0 0 125 60 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 160 80 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 60 40 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 15 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 350 170 180
Chinese languages 0 0 0 335 165 165
Cantonese 0 0 0 90 45 50
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 210 110 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 5 5 0 1,385 700 685
English and French 0 0 0 115 65 50
English and non-official language 5 0 0 1,230 620 610
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 540 275 265 135,995 66,015 69,980
None 510 255 255 130,575 63,550 67,030
English 0 0 0 1,230 600 635
French 0 0 0 1,460 570 895
Non-official language 25 15 10 2,615 1,235 1,385
Aboriginal 25 10 15 235 100 140
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 2,380 1,135 1,250
English and French 0 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 35 25 10
French and non-official language 0 5 0 60 40 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 375 190 180 115,245 55,500 59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 335 165 165 111,280 53,625 57,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,680 16,640 21,744 31,792 37,350 27,508
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 335 170 165 111,320 53,625 57,695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,680 16,640 21,712 29,137 33,726 25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 220 110 110 98,865 48,230 50,630
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,584 19,072 20,032 28,794 34,971 23,514
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 310 145 160 85,080 38,665 46,415
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,632 978 8,640 7,851 7,763 7,901
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 195 95 95 77,445 39,650 37,795
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,688 22,784 20,544 28,394 31,279 25,871
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 375 195 180 115,245 55,500 59,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 335 170 165 111,220 53,590 57,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,988 21,939 28,055 41,943 48,855 35,516
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 335 170 165 111,260 53,590 57,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,993 20,507 27,499 35,463 40,595 30,694
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 220 110 110 98,675 48,210 50,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,270 26,399 28,141 39,809 47,559 32,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 310 150 160 84,895 38,555 46,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,675 5,318 9,813 8,678 8,434 8,881
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 190 95 95 77,445 39,665 37,775
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,711 28,150 29,268 38,500 43,569 33,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 375 190 180 115,245 55,500 59,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 95 45 55 34,625 18,845 15,785
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 35,584 37,920 33,152 50,196 54,670 45,455
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 41,160 41,626 40,782 58,989 64,944 51,883
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 71.7 80.2 64.9 84.3 87.5 80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.9 71.7 60.1 63.2 65.3 60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 28.0 20.7 35.0 15.7 12.5 19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 375 195 180 115,245 55,500 59,745
Without total income 40 25 15 3,965 1,875 2,085
With total income 335 170 170 111,285 53,625 57,660
Percentage with total income 89.3 87.2 94.4 96.6 96.6 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 100 65 35 14,645 6,585 8,060
$10,000 to $19,999 75 40 40 21,360 8,415 12,940
$20,000 to $29,999 50 20 25 16,950 7,030 9,925
$30,000 to $39,999 35 15 25 14,090 6,480 7,605
$40,000 to $49,999 30 15 15 11,440 5,720 5,720
$50,000 to $59,999 10 5 5 8,710 4,685 4,030
$60,000 to $69,999 10 0 10 6,395 3,655 2,745
$70,000 to $79,999 5 0 5 4,540 2,715 1,830
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 0 3,405 2,080 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 2,975 1,630 1,340
$100,000 and over 10 5 5 6,765 4,615 2,155
$100,000 to $149,999 10 5 5 4,785 3,135 1,640
$150,000 and over 0 0 0 1,985 1,470 515
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 375 190 180 115,245 55,500 59,745
Without after-tax income 40 25 15 3,925 1,875 2,050
With after-tax income 335 170 165 111,320 53,625 57,695
Percentage with after-tax income 89.3 89.5 91.7 96.6 96.6 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 100 65 35 15,265 6,715 8,550
$10,000 to $19,999 80 40 40 22,170 8,780 13,385
$20,000 to $29,999 50 20 25 19,795 8,320 11,465
$30,000 to $39,999 40 15 25 16,335 7,870 8,465
$40,000 to $49,999 25 15 20 12,510 6,570 5,940
$50,000 to $59,999 15 5 10 8,500 4,840 3,660
$60,000 to $69,999 5 0 10 5,605 3,430 2,175
$70,000 to $79,999 5 0 0 4,180 2,405 1,775
$80,000 and over 10 5 5 6,970 4,690 2,275
$80,000 to $89,999 5 5 0 2,575 1,565 1,010
$90,000 to $99,999 5 0 0 1,345 895 445
$100,000 and over 0 0 5 3,050 2,230 820
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 375 195 180 115,245 55,500 59,745
Without employment income 180 95 85 37,800 15,845 21,950
With employment income 195 95 95 77,445 39,655 37,790
Percentage with employment income 52.0 48.7 52.8 67.2 71.5 63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 30 20 10 14,105 7,810 6,295
$5,000 to $9,999 20 10 10 6,720 2,940 3,780
$10,000 to $19,999 40 15 25 10,685 4,715 5,970
$20,000 to $29,999 25 15 10 8,600 3,855 4,740
$30,000 to $39,999 25 15 10 8,230 3,745 4,495
$40,000 to $49,999 15 10 5 6,510 3,135 3,380
$50,000 to $59,999 10 10 5 5,440 2,880 2,560
$60,000 to $69,999 10 0 5 4,160 2,390 1,775
$70,000 to $79,999 0 0 0 3,035 1,820 1,215
$80,000 and over 10 5 5 9,950 6,360 3,590
$80,000 to $89,999 5 0 5 2,635 1,595 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 0 0 0 2,510 1,315 1,195
$100,000 and over 10 5 0 4,810 3,455 1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 190 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 37,248 ... ... 64,437 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 35,584 ... ... 57,588 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 50 ... ... 15,635 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,904 ... ... 31,951 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 19,904 ... ... 29,410 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 140 ... ... 42,110 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 41,088 ... ... 79,487 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 40,832 ... ... 70,547 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 190 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 44,058 ... ... 80,787 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 42,303 ... ... 68,330 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 15,645 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,403 ... ... 41,307 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,907 ... ... 35,361 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 140 ... ... 42,090 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 49,291 ... ... 95,466 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 47,445 ... ... 80,588 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 190 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 710 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 725 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 15 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 5 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 10 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 20 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 2,640 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 15 ... ... 4,810 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 10 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 5 ... ... 4,030 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 5 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$100,000 and over 15 ... ... 15,825 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 15 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 5 ... ... 3,685 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 5 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
$200,000 and over 0 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 190 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 760 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 740 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 10 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 10 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 15 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 5 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 5 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 15 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 10 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 20 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 10 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 10 ... ... 4,340 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 5 ... ... 3,740 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 10 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10 ... ... 11,355 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 10 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 0 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
$150,000 and over 5 ... ... 3,360 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 135 ... ... 39,995 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 41,472 ... ... 80,223 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 41,344 ... ... 71,029 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.5 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 25 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 46,464 ... ... 73,117 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 46,464 ... ... 64,993 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.2 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 45 ... ... 14,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 55,168 ... ... 107,914 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 55,168 ... ... 93,340 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 55 ... ... 6,005 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 28,352 ... ... 47,803 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 28,352 ... ... 45,047 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.4 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 135 ... ... 39,945 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 49,784 ... ... 96,429 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 47,883 ... ... 81,182 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 20 ... ... 18,165 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,606 ... ... 87,305 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 54,650 ... ... 73,579 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 45 ... ... 14,685 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 67,041 ... ... 125,138 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 63,938 ... ... 104,130 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 55 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,992 ... ... 55,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 36,774 ... ... 48,811 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 60 35 25 22,355 10,360 12,000
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,605 19,264 19,904 26,865 27,589 26,397
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 19,605 19,264 19,904 25,254 25,680 24,955
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 65 40 25 22,325 10,530 11,795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 25,402 24,648 26,628 36,420 38,095 34,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 24,215 22,977 26,227 31,481 32,293 30,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 540 275 265 135,075 65,605 69,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 445 225 225 71,580 33,925 37,655
In the bottom decile 205 105 100 14,735 7,165 7,570
In the second decile 130 60 75 14,705 6,470 8,235
In the third decile 60 35 25 14,055 6,600 7,455
In the fourth decile 25 5 15 14,095 6,860 7,235
In the fifth decile 30 15 10 14,000 6,835 7,165
In the top half of the distribution 95 50 45 63,495 31,680 31,815
In the sixth decile 30 20 10 13,815 6,735 7,080
In the seventh decile 20 15 10 13,555 6,700 6,860
In the eighth decile 20 5 10 13,275 6,645 6,630
In the ninth decile 15 10 10 12,665 6,410 6,255
In the top decile 10 5 5 10,175 5,185 4,990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 133,650 64,940 68,710
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 23,625 12,015 11,615
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 7,855 4,080 3,775
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 81,105 39,390 41,715
65 years and over 0 0 0 28,920 13,540 15,380
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 20,265 9,275 10,990
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 4,540 2,310 2,230
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,690 875 815
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 12,575 5,850 6,725
65 years and over 0 0 0 3,150 1,115 2,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 15.2 14.3 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 19.2 19.2 19.2
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 21.5 21.4 21.6
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 15.5 14.9 16.1
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 10.9 8.2 13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 10,530 5,270 5,265
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,930 1,000 930
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 730 380 355
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 8,130 4,080 4,055
65 years and over 0 0 0 465 185 280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 7.9 8.1 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 8.2 8.3 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 9.3 9.3 9.4
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 10.0 10.4 9.7
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 540 275 265 135,075 65,605 69,470
Official languages 540 270 265 134,765 65,465 69,300
English 540 275 265 134,735 65,450 69,280
French 0 10 0 9,190 3,900 5,295
Non-official languages 45 25 20 9,930 4,610 5,320
Aboriginal languages 40 25 15 435 205 225
Algonquian languages 35 20 15 410 190 220
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 25 15 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 40 20 15 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 405 190 215
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 405 195 210
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 9,495 4,405 5,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 490 290 200
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 475 280 190
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 0 0 0 375 225 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 50 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 40 25 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 245 110 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 75 40 40
Vietnamese 0 0 0 165 70 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 360 145 220
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 330 120 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 20 30
Tamil 0 0 0 125 75 50
Telugu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 6,480 2,965 3,515
Albanian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,315 540 770
Baltic languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Latvian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,260 525 745
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 35
Czech 0 0 0 85 25 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Polish 0 0 0 625 255 365
Russian 0 0 0 225 100 125
Serbian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 0 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 160 70 90
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 2,215 1,040 1,170
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 15 35
Danish 0 0 0 55 20 35
Dutch 0 0 0 730 315 410
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 10
German 0 0 0 1,365 685 680
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 125 50 75
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,030 530 505
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 910 470 440
Bengali 0 0 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 0 0 0 290 150 135
Hindi 0 0 0 395 210 190
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 50 15 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 140 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 190 105 85
Iranian languages 0 0 0 125 60 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 115 55 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 1,930 880 1,055
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 520 275 245
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 95 105
Romanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Spanish 0 0 0 1,235 530 705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 0 0 0 115 70 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 195 85 115
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 165 70 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swahili 0 0 0 70 40 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 20 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 0 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 340 145 200
American Sign Language 0 0 0 205 75 125
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 160 85 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 755 375 385
Chinese languages 0 0 0 735 365 370
Cantonese 0 0 0 300 160 140
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 410 195 220
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 30 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 335 130 205
Estonian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Finnish 0 0 0 105 35 70
Hungarian 0 0 0 195 90 110
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 0 0 0 135,075 65,605 69,475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 0 0 0 132,280 64,235 68,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18 0 0 0 23,720 12,040 11,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 0 0 0 108,560 52,195 56,370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 2,795 1,370 1,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 0 0 0 135,075 65,600 69,470
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 0 0 0 122,890 59,825 63,070
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 11,410 5,365 6,045
Before 1981 0 0 0 6,685 3,175 3,510
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 1,260 600 660
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 1,200 495 710
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 1,495 705 790
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 780 375 400
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 715 325 385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 765 385 380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 770 420 355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 11,410 5,360 6,050
Under 5 years 0 0 0 1,715 845 870
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 2,470 1,180 1,295
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 2,755 1,220 1,530
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 3,870 1,840 2,030
45 years and over 0 0 0 595 275 320
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 11,410 5,360 6,045
Americas 0 0 0 1,640 700 945
Brazil 0 0 0 30 10 20
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 105 40 65
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 105 50 55
Mexico 0 0 0 70 40 30
Peru 0 0 0 20 15 10
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 60 20 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 995 400 600
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 250 120 130
Europe 0 0 0 6,920 3,345 3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 0 0 0 35 20 15
France 0 0 0 65 35 30
Germany 0 0 0 705 345 360
Greece 0 0 0 50 15 40
Hungary 0 0 0 140 60 85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 120 55 65
Italy 0 0 0 240 130 110
Netherlands 0 0 0 670 340 330
Poland 0 0 0 375 165 210
Portugal 0 0 0 75 35 40
Romania 0 0 0 50 25 30
Russian Federation 0 0 0 65 25 40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 65 25 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 55 20 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 3,500 1,720 1,780
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 690 310 375
Africa 0 0 0 420 235 185
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 80 55 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 30 10 25
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 20 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 175 90 85
Asia 0 0 0 2,330 1,020 1,305
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 15 30
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 415 135 285
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 75 35 40
India 0 0 0 410 200 215
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 20 10
Iraq 0 0 0 35 25 10
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 150 60 85
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 40 35
Pakistan 0 0 0 140 70 70
Philippines 0 0 0 345 140 210
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 30 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 125 50 70
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 225 105 120
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 100 65 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 765 390 375
Americas 0 0 0 100 60 35
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 40 30 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 20 15 0
Europe 0 0 0 145 75 70
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 70 45 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 40 10 25
Africa 0 0 0 30 15 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 10
Asia 0 0 0 480 220 255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 15 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 65 30 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 85 45 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 35 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 95 45 50
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 15 15 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 15 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 540 275 265 135,075 65,605 69,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 10 12,725 6,035 6,690
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 10 19,180 9,115 10,060
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 525 265 260 103,170 50,450 52,720
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 4,900 2,275 2,625
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 2,320 1,220 1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 955 635 320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 1,365 585 780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 1,855 715 1,140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 695 330 370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 20 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 540 275 265 135,075 65,600 69,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 530 270 260 6,160 2,920 3,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 530 270 260 6,010 2,855 3,155
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 520 265 250 4,070 1,885 2,190
Métis 10 0 10 1,875 955 925
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 60 25 30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 10 0 90 35 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 10 0 0 128,915 62,685 66,225
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 540 270 270 135,075 65,605 69,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 515 265 250 2,745 1,325 1,420
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 25 10 15 132,330 64,280 68,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 540 275 270 135,075 65,605 69,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 480 250 230 1,305 605 700
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 475 245 230 1,290 595 690
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 475 240 230 1,120 525 595
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 160 70 95
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 50 20 25 7,170 3,365 3,805
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 45 20 25 7,000 3,310 3,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 20 25 5,180 2,400 2,775
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 1,775 890 885
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 15 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 165 50 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 165 50 110
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 10 10 10 126,605 61,640 64,965
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 540 275 265 135,075 65,605 69,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 10 0 0 5,905 2,895 3,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 1,565 830 730
Chinese 0 0 0 985 455 530
Black 0 0 0 1,005 490 520
Filipino 0 0 0 530 240 295
Latin American 10 0 0 245 115 130
Arab 0 0 0 315 185 120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 340 155 185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 120 65 55
Korean 0 0 0 210 80 125
Japanese 0 0 0 200 100 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 230 105 125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 175 75 95
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 540 270 265 129,170 62,710 66,455
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 540 275 265 135,075 65,605 69,475
North American Aboriginal origins 530 270 260 8,470 3,965 4,505
First Nations (North American Indian) 525 270 255 6,470 2,995 3,480
Inuit 0 0 0 65 20 50
Métis 10 10 10 2,115 1,020 1,095
Other North American origins 0 0 0 49,150 23,865 25,285
Acadian 0 0 0 180 100 85
American 0 0 0 1,535 725 810
Canadian 0 0 0 48,020 23,325 24,690
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 15 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 155 70 80
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Québécois 0 0 0 30 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 55 20 25 106,030 51,275 54,755
British Isles origins 30 15 15 88,840 42,845 45,990
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 40 25 15
English 0 0 0 53,035 25,270 27,765
Irish 20 15 10 43,135 20,125 23,010
Manx 0 0 0 25 20 10
Scottish 15 10 10 35,785 17,115 18,670
Welsh 0 0 0 3,630 1,780 1,850
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 4,585 2,100 2,480
French origins 10 10 10 16,060 7,610 8,455
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 25 10 10
French 15 10 10 16,035 7,590 8,445
Western European origins (except French origins) 15 0 0 22,360 10,725 11,630
Austrian 0 0 0 765 370 390
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 0 0 0 510 270 240
Dutch 0 0 0 8,030 3,810 4,220
Flemish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 45 30 10
German 15 10 10 14,070 6,805 7,270
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 545 265 285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 10 0 3,365 1,535 1,830
Danish 0 0 0 845 380 460
Finnish 0 0 0 740 340 400
Icelandic 0 0 0 150 45 100
Norwegian 10 0 0 785 325 460
Swedish 0 0 0 795 395 400
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 205 100 110
Eastern European origins 0 10 10 9,215 4,435 4,785
Bulgarian 0 0 0 90 35 55
Byelorussian 0 0 0 25 25 0
Czech 0 0 0 415 210 205
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 60 10 50
Estonian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 990 500 495
Latvian 0 0 0 165 70 100
Lithuanian 0 0 0 185 80 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 3,880 1,790 2,090
Romanian 0 0 0 345 135 210
Russian 0 0 0 1,025 530 495
Slovak 0 0 0 180 80 100
Ukrainian 0 0 0 2,945 1,505 1,445
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern European origins 0 0 0 8,535 4,115 4,420
Albanian 0 0 0 130 80 55
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 240 115 120
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 20 10
Greek 0 0 0 595 290 305
Italian 10 0 0 5,315 2,570 2,745
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 190 100 90
Maltese 0 0 0 290 150 135
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 765 380 385
Serbian 0 0 0 165 60 105
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 135 65 65
Spanish 10 0 0 785 370 415
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 250 100 155
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 530 295 235
Basque 0 0 0 15 20 0
Jewish 0 0 0 275 150 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 205 100 105
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 885 410 475
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 40 20 25
Dominican 0 0 0 25 10 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 405 165 245
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 105 70 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 615 285 330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Chilean 0 0 0 70 40 35
Colombian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 150 80 75
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 25 20 10
Mexican 0 0 10 180 90 90
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 25 20 0
African origins 0 0 0 1,045 545 500
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 220 95 125
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 10 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 15 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 90 35 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 25 0 20
North African origins 0 0 0 200 115 80
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 120 85 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 45 15 25
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 310 165 150
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 20 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 25 0
South African 0 0 0 175 75 95
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 15 15 10
Other African origins 0 0 0 325 180 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 40 15 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 285 160 125
Asian origins 0 0 0 5,020 2,430 2,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 765 440 330
Afghan 0 0 0 65 20 45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 115 70 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 20 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 280 165 115
Palestinian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Syrian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 120 55 60
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 0
South Asian origins 0 0 0 1,635 855 780
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 40 30
Bengali 0 0 0 25 20 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 0 0 0 1,315 700 615
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 125 60 60
Punjabi 0 0 0 20 15 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 55 20 35
Tamil 0 0 0 20 20 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 20 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 2,645 1,150 1,490
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 95 40 55
Chinese 0 0 0 1,280 580 700
Filipino 0 0 0 555 235 320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Japanese 0 0 0 255 115 140
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 215 80 135
Laotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Vietnamese 0 0 0 190 80 110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania origins 0 0 0 410 200 210
Australian 0 0 0 285 140 145
New Zealander 0 0 0 110 45 60
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 25 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 0 0 0 15 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 190 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
Owner 15 ... ... 42,205 ... ...
Renter 20 ... ... 15,535 ... ...
Band housing 150 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 190 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 2,190 ... ...
Not condominium 190 ... ... 55,555 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 190 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 10 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
2 bedrooms 35 ... ... 13,230 ... ...
3 bedrooms 60 ... ... 22,635 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 90 ... ... 16,140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 190 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 45 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
5 rooms 55 ... ... 8,010 ... ...
6 rooms 45 ... ... 9,350 ... ...
7 rooms 25 ... ... 9,195 ... ...
8 or more rooms 20 ... ... 20,495 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.6 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 190 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 180 ... ... 57,510 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 190 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Suitable 175 ... ... 56,325 ... ...
Not suitable 20 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 190 ... ... 57,740 ... ...
1960 or before 0 ... ... 19,535 ... ...
1961 to 1980 45 ... ... 16,705 ... ...
1981 to 1990 60 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
1991 to 2000 30 ... ... 5,595 ... ...
2001 to 2005 25 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
2006 to 2010 15 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 190 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 105 ... ... 53,870 ... ...
Major repairs needed 90 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 190 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
1 household maintainer 155 ... ... 33,165 ... ...
2 household maintainers 35 ... ... 23,285 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 190 ... ... 57,745 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
25 to 34 years 30 ... ... 6,910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 25 ... ... 7,345 ... ...
45 to 54 years 35 ... ... 10,060 ... ...
55 to 64 years 40 ... ... 12,570 ... ...
65 to 74 years 30 ... ... 10,635 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 5,825 ... ...
85 years and over 10 ... ... 2,360 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 0 ... ... 56,375 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 41,420 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 0 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 0 ... ... 13,350 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 41,035 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 56.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 16.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,063 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,177 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 299,065 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 0 ... ... 339,461 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 15,410 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 16.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 0.0 ... ... 52.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 949 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 960 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 375 195 185 115,245 55,500 59,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 120 65 55 19,665 10,080 9,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 105 65 45 33,265 16,265 17,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 150 65 85 62,315 29,155 33,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 40 35 10 9,275 6,890 2,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 20 15 0 3,990 2,440 1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 15 20 0 5,285 4,455 830
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 55 20 45 30,130 12,040 18,090
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 10 15 1,865 760 1,105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 30 10 25 21,045 9,460 11,585
Bachelor's degree 30 10 20 14,400 5,970 8,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,475 630 850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 605 410 195
Master's degree 0 0 0 3,740 1,940 1,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 825 515 310
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 225 115 115 69,850 33,830 36,020
No certificate, diploma or degree 45 25 25 7,145 4,260 2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 70 40 25 18,635 9,735 8,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 110 50 65 44,070 19,840 24,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 30 25 0 5,695 4,250 1,445
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 15 10 0 2,475 1,545 935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 15 15 0 3,220 2,700 515
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 45 15 30 21,850 8,720 13,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 15 10 10 1,020 390 630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 30 0 20 15,505 6,480 9,025
Bachelor's degree 20 0 20 10,700 4,200 6,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 10 0 1,085 405 675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 415 235 175
Master's degree 0 0 0 2,725 1,330 1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 580 305 275
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 375 190 180 115,245 55,500 59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 225 130 95 52,930 26,345 26,585
Education 20 10 15 4,485 1,205 3,280
13. Education 25 10 20 4,485 1,205 3,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,860 830 1,030
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 350 280 70
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,505 550 960
Humanities 0 0 0 3,165 1,415 1,750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 180 40 140
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 935 290 645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 520 200 320
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 0 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 245 175 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 540 340 205
54. History 0 0 0 600 340 260
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 110 20 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 20 7,100 2,275 4,825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 275 85 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 515 225 290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 20 0 15 1,430 115 1,320
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,105 325 785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 240 65 175
42. Psychology 0 0 0 1,185 320 860
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 2,345 1,150 1,200
Business, management and public administration 35 10 20 10,620 3,655 6,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 15 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 1,505 270 1,235
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 30 10 20 9,080 3,370 5,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 2,340 1,185 1,155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,285 545 740
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 350 185 160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 525 375 150
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 165 65 100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,735 1,020 710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 1,250 800 455
25. Library science 0 0 0 150 10 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 295 185 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 25 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 35 30 0 12,885 12,195 690
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 290 190 95
14. Engineering 0 0 0 1,520 1,340 180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 2,945 2,735 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 15 0 3,170 3,115 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 10 0 0 3,140 3,055 90
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,825 1,760 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 10 1,735 1,100 635
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 690 460 235
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,050 640 405
Health and related fields 20 0 15 11,450 1,840 9,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,040 465 575
51. Health professions and related programs 15 0 15 10,185 1,205 8,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 225 165 60
Personal, protective and transportation services 15 0 0 4,925 2,440 2,495
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 2,360 520 1,840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 1,765 1,180 590
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 10 0 770 710 60
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 230 115 115 69,850 33,830 36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 120 65 50 25,785 13,990 11,790
Education 20 10 10 2,925 740 2,185
13. Education 20 10 10 2,925 740 2,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 1,350 560 790
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 250 185 65
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 1,100 375 725
Humanities 0 0 0 2,165 940 1,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 135 30 110
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 595 190 410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 305 110 195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 10 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 180 135 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 10 0 405 255 155
54. History 0 0 0 440 220 220
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 80 10 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 20 0 15 5,360 1,590 3,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 235 75 160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 395 155 245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 10 1,065 95 965
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 890 205 680
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 200 55 150
42. Psychology 0 0 0 815 175 640
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 1,770 835 930
Business, management and public administration 25 10 15 7,510 2,540 4,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 15 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 1,155 200 950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 25 0 15 6,310 2,325 3,990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 10 0 1,715 810 905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 985 420 560
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 235 115 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 350 225 125
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 125 45 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 1,265 740 530
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 960 620 345
25. Library science 0 0 0 100 15 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 170 95 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 25 20 10 8,525 8,010 510
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 225 145 80
14. Engineering 0 0 0 995 865 130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 1,925 1,785 140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 15 10 0 2,150 2,110 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 10 0 2,125 2,050 75
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,105 1,050 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,305 800 500
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 485 310 170
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 820 490 330
Health and related fields 15 0 10 8,310 1,300 7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 830 345 480
51. Health professions and related programs 15 10 10 7,350 870 6,480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 130 75 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 10 0 0 3,635 1,805 1,835
12. Personal and culinary services 0 10 0 1,665 355 1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 0 1,365 895 470
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 10 0 600 550 50
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 375 190 185 115,245 55,500 59,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 225 125 95 52,930 26,345 26,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 150 65 85 62,315 29,155 33,160
Location of study inside Canada 145 55 80 57,715 26,740 30,980
Same as province or territory of residence 130 55 75 54,495 25,295 29,205
Different than province or territory of residence 15 10 10 3,215 1,445 1,775
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 0 4,600 2,420 2,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 1,185 625 555
Philippines 0 0 0 170 60 110
India 0 0 0 335 190 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,035 630 400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 115 50 60
France 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other 0 0 0 1,730 840 890
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 225 115 115 69,850 33,830 36,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 120 60 55 25,780 13,990 11,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 115 50 60 44,070 19,840 24,230
Location of study inside Canada 105 45 60 41,525 18,595 22,930
Same as province or territory of residence 95 40 55 39,310 17,565 21,750
Different than province or territory of residence 10 0 0 2,215 1,030 1,185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 10 0 2,545 1,240 1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 720 385 340
Philippines 0 0 0 150 50 100
India 0 0 0 210 110 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 345 180 165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 95 40 55
France 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other 0 0 0 990 460 530
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 375 190 180 115,245 55,500 59,745
In the labour force 200 100 95 68,180 34,370 33,805
Employed 150 70 75 62,740 31,520 31,225
Unemployed 50 30 15 5,440 2,855 2,580
Not in the labour force 175 90 90 47,065 21,130 25,935
Participation rate 53.3 52.6 52.8 59.2 61.9 56.6
Employment rate 40.0 36.8 41.7 54.4 56.8 52.3
Unemployment rate 25.0 30.0 15.8 8.0 8.3 7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 375 190 180 115,245 55,500 59,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 200 110 95 43,835 19,450 24,385
Worked 180 85 95 71,415 36,055 35,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 110 45 60 35,560 19,475 16,090
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 70 35 35 35,850 16,585 19,270
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.5 40.4 44.3 42.8 43.0 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 200 105 95 68,180 34,370 33,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 15 10 1,545 765 780
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 175 90 80 66,640 33,610 33,030
Employee 165 85 75 58,385 28,545 29,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 0 0 8,250 5,060 3,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 195 105 95 68,180 34,370 33,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 15 10 1,540 760 780
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 175 90 80 66,640 33,610 33,030
0 Management occupations 20 10 10 6,885 3,970 2,915
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 20 0 20 8,230 1,960 6,275
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 3,740 2,840 905
3 Health occupations 10 0 10 5,375 965 4,405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 40 10 30 8,810 2,870 5,940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 10 1,825 790 1,035
6 Sales and service occupations 40 25 20 17,005 7,110 9,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 30 30 0 10,495 9,935 560
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 0 10 0 1,350 1,065 280
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 2,925 2,105 820
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 200 105 95 68,180 34,375 33,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 10 1,540 765 775
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 175 90 85 66,640 33,610 33,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 0 0 0 1,275 835 435
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 425 375 50
22 Utilities 0 0 0 780 660 120
23 Construction 15 15 0 5,740 5,230 515
31-33 Manufacturing 10 0 0 5,045 3,685 1,360
41 Wholesale trade 0 10 0 2,070 1,550 520
44-45 Retail trade 15 10 0 8,770 4,060 4,705
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 0 0 2,535 1,815 715
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,150 590 555
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 1,685 620 1,065
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 10 0 990 465 525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 3,290 1,685 1,605
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 20 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 10 10 0 3,715 2,080 1,635
61 Educational services 25 0 25 5,905 1,945 3,960
62 Health care and social assistance 35 10 25 9,495 1,580 7,910
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 10 0 1,715 845 875
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 5,110 2,040 3,065
81 Other services (except public administration) 10 0 0 3,090 1,500 1,590
91 Public administration 30 15 15 3,835 2,025 1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 145 70 75 62,740 31,520 31,225
Worked at home 0 0 0 5,115 2,515 2,600
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 140 60 75
No fixed workplace address 30 20 0 7,845 5,805 2,035
Worked at usual place 115 45 65 49,635 23,130 26,505
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 115 50 65 49,635 23,130 26,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 65 30 35 26,705 11,505 15,200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 40 15 25 14,685 6,690 8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 10 0 10 8,100 4,845 3,255
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 150 95 50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 145 70 70 57,480 28,940 28,545
Car, truck, van - as a driver 120 55 60 46,495 23,720 22,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 10 3,815 1,750 2,070
Public transit 10 0 0 2,050 840 1,210
Walked 10 0 0 3,745 1,730 2,015
Bicycle 0 0 0 820 590 230
Other method 10 0 0 560 310 245
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 140 70 75 57,485 28,940 28,545
Less than 15 minutes 60 30 30 21,195 9,845 11,360
15 to 29 minutes 35 15 20 19,645 9,165 10,480
30 to 44 minutes 25 10 15 8,255 4,245 4,010
45 to 59 minutes 10 0 0 3,690 2,210 1,480
60 minutes and over 15 10 10 4,695 3,480 1,220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 145 70 75 57,480 28,935 28,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 0 10 3,730 2,725 1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 15 10 10 9,975 6,255 3,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 60 25 35 14,675 7,265 7,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 45 25 25 14,095 5,455 8,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 0 0 0 5,695 2,255 3,435
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 15 15 0 9,315 4,980 4,335
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 185 95 95 73,565 37,040 36,525
Single responses 185 95 95 73,300 36,955 36,340
Official languages 185 95 95 73,200 36,895 36,300
English 190 95 90 72,945 36,825 36,115
French 0 0 0 250 65 190
Non-official languages 0 0 0 95 55 35
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 85 50 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 30 20 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 15 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 15 0 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 265 85 180
English and French 0 0 0 175 60 115
English and non-official language 0 0 0 80 20 65
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 190 90 95 73,565 37,045 36,525
None 185 90 90 72,060 36,455 35,610
English 0 0 0 230 70 160
French 0 0 0 765 300 465
Non-official language 10 0 0 495 215 280
Aboriginal 0 0 0 85 10 75
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 415 200 205
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 530 270 260 133,810 64,940 68,870
Non-movers 495 250 245 115,640 56,090 59,555
Movers 35 20 15 18,170 8,850 9,315
Non-migrants 15 10 10 9,585 4,655 4,930
Migrants 20 10 10 8,580 4,195 4,385
Internal migrants 20 15 0 7,995 3,925 4,075
Intraprovincial migrants 20 10 10 7,475 3,640 3,830
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 525 280 240
External migrants 0 0 0 585 270 315
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 485 240 240 128,430 62,270 66,155
Non-movers 350 180 175 80,960 39,405 41,550
Movers 135 60 65 47,475 22,870 24,610
Non-migrants 70 35 35 22,870 11,125 11,745
Migrants 65 30 30 24,605 11,740 12,865
Internal migrants 60 30 30 22,965 10,890 12,070
Intraprovincial migrants 50 25 25 21,485 10,175 11,315
Interprovincial migrants 10 0 0 1,480 720 760
External migrants 0 10 0 1,645 850 795

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cowessess 73, IRI [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Peterborough, CTY [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed April 27, 2024).

Date modified: