Census Profile, 2016 Census
Calder, Village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Fredericton [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Calder, VL Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Fredericton New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Calder, Village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Calder, Village [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Fredericton [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	90	...	...	83,303	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	97	...	...	81,759	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-7.2	...	...	1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	67	...	...	38,988	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	54	...	...	35,505	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	120.6	...	...	55.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	0.75	...	...	1,502.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	90	50	40	83,305	40,785	42,515
0 to 14 years	10	10	5	13,430	6,850	6,580
0 to 4 years	5	5	0	4,435	2,280	2,160
5 to 9 years	10	5	5	4,570	2,325	2,245
10 to 14 years	0	0	0	4,420	2,245	2,175
15 to 64 years	45	20	20	56,250	27,970	28,280
15 to 19 years	0	5	0	4,820	2,475	2,350
20 to 24 years	5	0	5	7,045	3,705	3,340
25 to 29 years	5	0	0	6,300	3,315	2,980
30 to 34 years	5	5	0	5,660	2,880	2,780
35 to 39 years	5	0	5	5,360	2,630	2,730
40 to 44 years	0	0	0	5,440	2,595	2,850
45 to 49 years	10	5	5	5,455	2,650	2,805
50 to 54 years	5	0	0	5,880	2,875	3,005
55 to 59 years	10	5	5	5,445	2,630	2,820
60 to 64 years	5	0	5	4,840	2,220	2,625
65 years and over	35	15	20	13,625	5,965	7,660
65 to 69 years	5	5	5	4,470	2,100	2,370
70 to 74 years	10	5	10	3,210	1,470	1,740
75 to 79 years	10	5	5	2,455	1,120	1,335
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	1,745	720	1,025
85 years and over	0	0	0	1,745	560	1,190
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,060	390	670
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	535	130	405
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	135	30	100
100 years and over	0	0	0	10	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.1	20.0	12.5	16.1	16.8	15.5
15 to 64 years	50.0	40.0	50.0	67.5	68.6	66.5
65 years and over	38.9	30.0	50.0	16.4	14.6	18.0
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	50.5	45.2	56.9	40.1	38.8	41.4
Median age of the population	56.2	48.8	62.2	39.1	37.1	40.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	55	...	...	35,505	...	...
Single-detached house	45	...	...	19,045	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	500	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5	...	...	13,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	1,045	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	1,360	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5	...	...	8,785	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	55	...	...	35,505	...	...
1 person	35	...	...	10,450	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	13,235	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	5,495	...	...
4 persons	5	...	...	4,385	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	90	...	...	81,400	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	80	40	35	69,875	33,935	35,940
Married or living common law	40	20	20	40,055	20,000	20,060
Married	25	10	10	32,240	16,090	16,155
Living common law	10	10	10	7,815	3,910	3,905
Not married and not living common law	40	20	15	29,820	13,935	15,880
Never married	15	10	0	19,855	10,825	9,040
Separated	5	5	0	2,090	900	1,190
Divorced	5	5	0	4,085	1,495	2,590
Widowed	15	5	10	3,785	720	3,060
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20	...	...	23,350	...	...
2 persons	15	...	...	12,770	...	...
3 persons	5	...	...	5,000	...	...
4 persons	0	...	...	4,110	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20	...	...	23,355	...	...
Total couple families	15	...	...	19,645	...	...
Married couples	10	...	...	15,745	...	...
Common-law couples	5	...	...	3,905	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	3,705	...	...
Female parent	0	...	...	2,975	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20	...	...	19,645	...	...
Couples without children	10	...	...	10,400	...	...
Couples with children	5	...	...	9,255	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	3,980	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	3,860	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	3,705	...	...
1 child	0	...	...	2,370	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,020	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30	20	15	16,575	7,950	8,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	55	...	...	35,505	...	...
One-census-family households	20	...	...	22,630	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10	...	...	10,115	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10	...	...	12,515	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	0	...	...	360	...	...
Non-census-family households	30	...	...	12,520	...	...
One-person households	30	...	...	10,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	0	...	...	2,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	90	50	40	82,535	40,510	42,025
English only	90	50	40	62,605	31,370	31,235
French only	0	0	0	535	255	280
English and French	5	0	5	18,735	8,580	10,150
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	660	300	360
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	90	50	40	82,535	40,510	42,025
English	95	50	40	74,895	36,850	38,050
French	0	0	0	6,570	3,175	3,395
English and French	0	0	0	420	200	220
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	645	295	355
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	6,785	3,275	3,510
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	8.2	8.1	8.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	90	50	40	82,535	40,510	42,025
Single responses	90	50	40	81,355	39,965	41,380
Official languages	70	40	30	75,465	36,995	38,470
English	70	40	30	68,880	33,805	35,075
French	0	0	0	6,585	3,190	3,400
Non-official languages	20	10	10	5,890	2,975	2,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Malecite	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	5,790	2,925	2,865
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,020	560	465
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,020	555	460
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Arabic	0	0	0	925	505	425
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	195	100	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	95	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	190	75	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	140	55	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	2,450	1,210	1,240
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	610	300	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	15	10	10	595	295	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	315	165	150
Serbian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	45	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	490	205	285
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	0	0	0	145	70	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	295	115	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	430	375
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	465	255	215
Bengali	0	0	0	80	50	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	95	50	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	140	70	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	65	40	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	330	175	160
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	300	160	140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	485	245	245
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	0	0	0	305	155	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	330	180	155
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	80	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,210	615	600
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,210	615	600
Cantonese	0	0	0	115	60	60
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	955	485	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,185	545	640
English and French	0	0	0	740	330	410
English and non-official language	0	0	0	380	185	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	90	50	40	82,535	40,515	42,025
Single responses	90	50	40	81,010	39,750	41,255
Official languages	85	50	40	77,405	37,910	39,500
English	85	50	40	73,415	35,930	37,485
French	0	0	0	3,995	1,975	2,015
Non-official languages	0	5	0	3,605	1,845	1,760
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,585	1,835	1,755
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	700	360	345
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	705	355	345
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	665	345	325
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	85	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	85	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	1,285	655	635
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	400	205	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	390	195	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	255	130	125
Serbian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	555	290	265
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	295	150	145
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	110	45	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	260	135	120
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	250	135	115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	235	120	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Spanish	0	0	0	160	80	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	260	140	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	30	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	950	485	460
Chinese languages	0	0	0	950	485	465
Cantonese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	800	415	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	5	0	5	1,525	760	765
English and French	0	0	0	540	265	275
English and non-official language	0	0	5	925	470	455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	90	50	40	82,535	40,510	42,025
None	80	45	40	74,160	36,555	37,605
English	5	5	0	3,250	1,625	1,625
French	0	0	0	3,310	1,470	1,845
Non-official language	10	5	5	1,675	805	875
Aboriginal	0	0	0	145	65	75
Non-Aboriginal	5	0	0	1,535	735	795
English and French	0	0	0	40	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	75	40	35	68,015	32,950	35,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,680	31,320	33,365
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,921	43,099	28,380
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	64,710	31,315	33,395
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,253	37,604	26,080
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	59,235	29,450	29,790
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,684	41,391	25,643
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	44,255	18,375	25,885
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	5,568	5,462	5,631
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	48,440	24,920	23,525
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,739	39,889	26,655
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80	40	40	68,025	32,900	35,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,695	31,195	33,500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	43,003	50,003	36,485
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	64,725	31,195	33,530
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,874	41,068	31,042
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	59,085	29,360	29,720
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,574	48,636	34,595
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	44,460	18,440	26,015
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	7,332	7,140	7,469
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	48,440	24,750	23,690
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	40,732	46,591	34,611
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	68,020	32,900	35,120
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	24,755	13,395	11,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,750	57,479	45,649
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	57,192	62,987	50,363
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	88.5	91.8	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	71.0	74.1	67.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	11.5	8.2	15.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	68,015	32,950	35,065
Without total income	x	x	x	3,335	1,635	1,700
With total income	x	x	x	64,685	31,320	33,365
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.1	95.1	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,755	3,685	5,070
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,515	3,850	6,665
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	9,295	3,595	5,695
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,640	3,435	4,205
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	6,930	3,330	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,600	3,150	2,450
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,850	3,100	1,745
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,455	2,045	1,410
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	2,360	1,400	960
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,405	910	490
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,885	2,810	1,070
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,765	1,980	785
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,120	835	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	68,015	32,950	35,065
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	3,305	1,630	1,675
With after-tax income	x	x	x	64,710	31,320	33,390
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.1	95.1	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,165	3,735	5,430
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	11,160	4,135	7,020
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,860	4,355	6,510
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	9,500	4,450	5,055
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	8,155	4,410	3,750
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,280	3,985	2,295
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,960	2,305	1,655
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,035	1,325	710
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,585	2,625	965
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,255	890	365
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	695	520	175
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,640	1,215	425
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	68,020	32,955	35,065
Without employment income	x	x	x	19,575	8,030	11,540
With employment income	x	x	x	48,445	24,920	23,520
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	71.2	75.6	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	5,670	2,580	3,090
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,230	1,875	2,350
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,920	3,000	3,915
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	6,040	2,690	3,350
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	4,840	2,345	2,500
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,810	2,310	2,500
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,950	2,330	1,620
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,695	2,405	1,285
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,655	1,505	1,155
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,635	3,880	1,760
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,745	1,070	680
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,080	705	375
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,815	2,105	705
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	55	...	...	35,505	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	33,024	...	...	65,186	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	31,360	...	...	56,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	32,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	70,363	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	35,500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,373	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	35,879	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,110	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,621	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	35,505	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	810	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	755	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,575	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,610	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,985	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,860	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,605	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,395	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,250	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,345	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	35,505	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	630	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	820	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,055	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,720	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,235	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	23,355	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,161	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,895	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,203	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.5	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	88,776	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,495	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,492	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,109	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	23,460	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	78,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,938	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	74,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,525	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,738	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	15,215	7,350	7,865
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	30,586	33,077	28,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	27,897	29,557	26,700
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	15,025	7,185	7,845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	37,466	38,500	36,519
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,921	32,389	31,492
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	81,395	39,770	41,630
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	43,860	20,830	23,025
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	10,180	4,860	5,320
In the second decile	x	x	x	7,920	3,525	4,400
In the third decile	x	x	x	8,340	3,985	4,355
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,850	4,260	4,590
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	8,565	4,200	4,365
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	37,545	18,945	18,600
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	8,980	4,535	4,445
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,665	4,415	4,245
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,965	3,955	4,010
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	6,835	3,455	3,375
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,100	2,575	2,520
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	80,075	39,125	40,950
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	15,585	7,955	7,625
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,205	2,675	2,525
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	51,855	25,505	26,350
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,640	5,660	6,975
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	12,520	5,685	6,835
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	3,290	1,705	1,585
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	1,195	615	575
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	7,695	3,470	4,220
65 years and over	x	x	x	1,540	510	1,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	15.6	14.5	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.1	21.4	20.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	23.0	23.0	22.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	14.8	13.6	16.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	12.2	9.0	14.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	7,890	3,820	4,070
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	1,870	970	900
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	680	350	330
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,740	2,750	2,990
65 years and over	x	x	x	280	100	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	9.9	9.8	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	12.0	12.2	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	13.1	13.1	13.1
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.1	10.8	11.3
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.2	1.8	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100	55	45	81,365	39,750	41,620
Official languages	95	55	40	80,730	39,470	41,265
English	95	55	40	80,265	39,225	41,045
French	0	0	10	18,900	8,595	10,310
Non-official languages	15	10	15	7,995	3,965	4,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	315	150	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	290	145	140
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	280	145	140
Malecite	0	0	0	200	100	100
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	85	45	40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	15	7,700	3,820	3,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,350	700	650
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,345	695	645
Amharic	0	0	0	55	30	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,125	580	540
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	165	80	85
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	270	140	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	265	140	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	180	65	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	130	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	145	75	70
Kannada	0	0	0	20	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	95	55	40
Telugu	0	0	0	70	30	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	3,835	1,830	2,005
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	650	330	320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	640	320	320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Russian	0	0	0	405	220	190
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	75	20	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	10	0	0	875	410	470
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	210	75	135
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	665	330	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,020	530	495
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	370	320
Bengali	0	0	0	95	70	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	325	170	155
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	165	80	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	110	60	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	360	175	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pashto	0	0	0	35	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	140	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,270	555	705
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	105	60	45
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	1,075	475	600
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	35	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	430	220	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	285	170	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	70	45	30
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	30	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	65	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	120	30	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	10	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,240	675	560
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,230	675	560
Cantonese	0	0	0	130	75	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,040	590	450
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	95	55	40	81,365	39,745	41,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	90	55	35	77,065	37,540	39,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15	15	0	14,990	7,730	7,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	75	40	35	62,080	29,810	32,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	4,295	2,205	2,090
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	95	55	40	81,365	39,750	41,615
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90	55	35	73,300	35,760	37,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	10	7,100	3,385	3,720
Before 1981	0	0	0	1,730	785	945
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	535	255	275
1991 to 2000	10	0	0	795	375	420
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	1,555	750	805
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	535	230	300
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,020	515	500
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,490	1,220	1,270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	960	605	360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	7,100	3,390	3,715
Under 5 years	0	0	0	940	405	540
5 to 14 years	0	0	10	1,525	755	770
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,315	555	750
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	2,750	1,330	1,415
45 years and over	0	0	0	575	340	240
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	10	7,105	3,385	3,720
Americas	0	0	0	1,085	495	595
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	35	25	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	35	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	705	285	420
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	70	80
Europe	10	0	10	1,965	885	1,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	55	25	25
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	10
France	0	0	0	70	35	30
Germany	0	0	0	355	135	220
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungary	0	0	0	20	0	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italy	0	0	0	25	15	15
Netherlands	0	0	0	165	70	95
Poland	0	0	0	50	25	25
Portugal	0	0	0	25	20	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	25	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	35	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	790	375	415
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	200	85	115
Africa	0	0	0	520	295	220
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	75	35	35
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	310	180	130
Asia	0	0	0	3,480	1,690	1,785
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	765	390	370
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	10
India	0	0	0	310	145	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	240	105	125
Iraq	0	0	0	50	20	30
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	400	215	185
Lebanon	0	0	0	170	90	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Philippines	0	0	0	155	55	95
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	460	230	230
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	235	115	115
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	475	220	260
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	55	15	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,490	1,220	1,270
Americas	0	0	0	145	75	70
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	60	35	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	25	30
Europe	0	0	0	220	125	95
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	25	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	70	40	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	30	30
Africa	0	0	0	230	120	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	10	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	20
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	125	75	55
Asia	0	0	0	1,885	890	995
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	440	220	220
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	60	20	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	140	70	65
Iraq	0	0	0	40	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	45	15	25
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	135	70	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nepal	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	110	50	65
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	445	210	235
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	25	20	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	205	110	100
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	150	55	95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	95	55	40	81,365	39,745	41,615
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	8,710	4,360	4,350
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25	0	15	7,040	3,405	3,640
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	65	50	20	65,610	31,985	33,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	10	5,405	2,605	2,795
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10	0	0	3,345	1,760	1,590
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	1,150	875	275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	10	2,200	885	1,315
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	970	320	650
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,075	520	555
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	95	55	40	81,365	39,750	41,615
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	0	0	3,930	1,935	1,995
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	0	10	0	3,790	1,850	1,945
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	0	0	0	2,915	1,385	1,530
Métis	0	0	0	810	440	365
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	60	40	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	80	45	30
Non-Aboriginal identity	90	50	40	77,430	37,810	39,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	95	55	40	81,365	39,745	41,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10	0	0	2,465	1,215	1,250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	95	55	40	78,900	38,530	40,365
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	95	55	40	81,365	39,750	41,615
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	0	10	0	1,625	780	845
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	0	10	0	1,600	770	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	0	0	0	1,535	745	795
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	55	25	30
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	0	0	0	4,030	1,915	2,120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	0	0	0	3,920	1,870	2,055
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	2,995	1,405	1,590
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	800	390	410
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	125	70	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	115	45	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	90	50	40	75,705	37,055	38,650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	95	55	40	81,360	39,745	41,615
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	0	0	0	6,460	3,300	3,160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	985	520	465
Chinese	0	0	0	1,330	695	635
Black	0	0	0	1,230	595	630
Filipino	0	0	0	190	80	110
Latin American	0	0	0	350	195	150
Arab	0	0	0	910	470	440
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	385	195	185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	315	165	145
Korean	0	0	0	435	225	210
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	90	35	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	225	120	105
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95	55	40	74,905	36,445	38,455
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	95	55	40	81,360	39,750	41,615
North American Aboriginal origins	10	0	0	5,660	2,695	2,965
First Nations (North American Indian)	0	0	0	4,645	2,185	2,460
Inuit	0	0	0	185	95	85
Métis	10	0	0	960	460	505
Other North American origins	0	10	0	35,985	17,595	18,390
Acadian	0	0	0	1,845	905	940
American	0	0	0	1,095	550	545
Canadian	0	0	0	34,300	16,760	17,540
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	100	45	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	130	80	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	90	45	40	55,655	26,775	28,875
British Isles origins	15	10	0	46,315	22,260	24,055
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	10
English	10	10	0	25,280	12,165	13,115
Irish	10	10	0	21,675	10,125	11,550
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	0
Scottish	10	0	0	21,650	10,340	11,315
Welsh	0	0	0	2,160	1,010	1,150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,085	945	1,135
French origins	10	0	0	15,025	7,110	7,915
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	0	0	10	15,030	7,110	7,915
Western European origins (except French origins)	30	20	10	8,600	4,100	4,495
Austrian	15	10	10	215	115	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	290	115	175
Dutch	0	0	0	2,895	1,300	1,590
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	5,700	2,755	2,945
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	160	90	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	10	0	1,885	830	1,050
Danish	0	0	0	650	270	375
Finnish	0	0	0	75	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	55	30	20
Norwegian	10	10	0	645	290	360
Swedish	0	0	0	380	155	225
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	170	85	85
Eastern European origins	60	40	25	2,375	1,155	1,225
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	90	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	200	105	90
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	815	390	425
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Russian	0	0	0	505	250	250
Slovak	0	0	0	85	50	35
Ukrainian	55	40	20	745	365	380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	2,450	1,275	1,170
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	35	10	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	90	75
Italian	0	0	0	1,310	650	650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	300	155	150
Serbian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Spanish	0	0	0	485	260	220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	10	0	410	225	190
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	175	90	85
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	220	120	100
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	310	140	165
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	20	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	120	60	65
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	520	305	215
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	70	35	30
Mexican	0	0	0	120	75	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	35	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	25	20	10
African origins	0	0	0	1,260	630	625
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	220	125	95
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	25	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	155	100	60
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Libyan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	305	150	160
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	50	25	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	40	20	30
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	0	0	0	600	270	325
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	110	40	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	485	230	255
Asian origins	0	0	0	5,585	2,865	2,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	1,985	1,020	965
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	125	55	70
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	310	150	160
Iraqi	0	0	0	60	20	30
Israeli	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	665	345	320
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Syrian	0	0	0	520	255	265
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	45	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,110	595	520
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	0	0	0	730	375	355
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	150	70	75
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	50	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	2,530	1,280	1,245
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	1,460	750	710
Filipino	0	0	0	255	110	140
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	435	225	205
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	285	150	135
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	90	40	45
Australian	0	0	0	45	20	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	55	...	...	35,500	...	...
Owner	50	...	...	22,295	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	12,835	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	55	...	...	35,500	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,810	...	...
Not condominium	55	...	...	33,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	60	...	...	35,500	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	95	...	...
1 bedroom	10	...	...	3,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	30	...	...	10,315	...	...
3 bedrooms	15	...	...	11,995	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	0	...	...	9,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	60	...	...	35,500	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	25	...	...	8,745	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	5,770	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	5,325	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	4,400	...	...
8 or more rooms	10	...	...	11,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	55	...	...	35,500	...	...
One person or fewer per room	55	...	...	35,185	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	60	...	...	35,500	...	...
Suitable	60	...	...	34,465	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	60	...	...	35,500	...	...
1960 or before	35	...	...	6,950	...	...
1961 to 1980	0	...	...	10,980	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	4,505	...	...
1991 to 2000	0	...	...	4,845	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	2,750	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	3,075	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	60	...	...	35,495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50	...	...	33,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	60	...	...	35,500	...	...
1 household maintainer	55	...	...	21,040	...	...
2 household maintainers	10	...	...	13,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	55	...	...	35,500	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,385	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	6,220	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	5,980	...	...
45 to 54 years	10	...	...	6,380	...	...
55 to 64 years	10	...	...	6,105	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	4,735	...	...
75 to 84 years	15	...	...	2,715	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34,860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	27,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	7,065	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	6,090	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	50	...	...	22,220	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	0.0	...	...	61.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	422	...	...	996	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	517	...	...	1,078	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	59,956	...	...	200,414	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	95,621	...	...	221,413	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	12,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	36.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	851	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	873	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80	40	40	68,025	32,900	35,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	20	10	10	9,350	4,705	4,645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35	15	15	19,955	10,430	9,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25	15	15	38,720	17,765	20,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	4,410	2,940	1,465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	2,475	1,350	1,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	1,935	1,590	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15	10	10	13,020	5,135	7,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,115	400	715
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10	0	0	20,180	9,290	10,890
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	13,495	5,970	7,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,010	455	555
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	430	230	200
Master's degree	0	0	0	4,195	1,945	2,255
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,050	690	360
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	35	15	20	43,870	21,385	22,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	0	0	0	3,190	1,800	1,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20	15	10	11,390	6,250	5,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10	10	10	29,285	13,330	15,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	2,995	1,990	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	1,665	895	770
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	1,325	1,090	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10	0	0	9,780	3,970	5,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	760	300	460
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	10	15,755	7,075	8,685
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	10,525	4,600	5,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	785	350	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	375	185	190
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,320	1,480	1,840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	745	455	290
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80	40	40	68,020	32,900	35,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	55	25	25	29,305	15,135	14,165
Education	10	0	0	3,510	910	2,600
13. Education	10	0	10	3,510	910	2,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,040	485	555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	175	140	35
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	870	350	520
Humanities	0	0	0	2,775	1,145	1,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	205	65	140
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	730	225	505
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	685	235	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	170	85	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	300	195	105
54. History	0	0	0	535	310	220
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	20	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10	0	0	4,710	1,585	3,120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	385	170	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	580	35	550
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	815	300	515
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	30	50
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,085	275	805
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,720	780	945
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	7,675	2,555	5,120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	685	140	540
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	6,975	2,410	4,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,595	840	760
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	695	330	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	325	125	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	495	350	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	2,080	1,370	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,815	1,250	565
25. Library science	0	0	0	140	25	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	120	95	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	6,690	6,120	570
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	100	80	20
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,080	1,775	310
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,310	1,160	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,380	1,360	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,415	1,360	50
48. Precision production	0	0	0	410	390	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	685	505	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	10	220	140	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	460	365	90
Health and related fields	0	0	10	5,535	935	4,600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	550	225	330
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	4,835	625	4,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	150	90	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	10	0	2,415	1,295	1,120
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,305	335	970
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	70	65	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	115	110	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	550	440	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	0	0	375	355	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40	20	20	43,870	21,385	22,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25	15	10	14,585	8,055	6,530
Education	10	0	0	2,410	595	1,815
13. Education	0	0	0	2,410	595	1,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	795	370	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	125	95	25
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	670	270	400
Humanities	0	0	0	1,985	790	1,200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	180	55	125
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	490	135	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	510	180	335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	140	75	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	200	125	70
54. History	0	0	0	365	205	155
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	85	10	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,665	1,155	2,515
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	295	135	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	445	20	425
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	660	205	450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	15	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	845	200	645
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,345	575	775
Business, management and public administration	0	0	0	5,915	1,985	3,930
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	550	105	450
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	0	0	0	5,350	1,880	3,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,170	585	585
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	515	225	290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	220	90	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	355	240	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	60	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	1,790	1,200	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	1,615	1,110	505
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	25	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	90	70	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	4,945	4,465	480
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	80	65	15
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,595	1,335	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,010	875	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,010	990	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	985	940	40
48. Precision production	0	0	0	270	260	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	10	530	380	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	180	110	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	355	270	85
Health and related fields	0	0	0	4,195	775	3,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	400	170	230
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,670	545	3,125
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	125	65	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	845
12. Personal and culinary services	0	0	0	1,015	285	730
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	60	55	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	85	80	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	420	335	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	290	275	15
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80	45	40	68,025	32,900	35,120
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55	30	25	29,300	15,140	14,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25	10	15	38,720	17,765	20,955
Location of study inside Canada	30	15	15	35,385	16,100	19,290
Same as province or territory of residence	15	0	10	25,685	11,575	14,115
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	0	9,705	4,525	5,175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	3,335	1,670	1,660
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	810	430	385
Philippines	0	0	0	95	30	65
India	0	0	0	180	90	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	430	255	175
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	380	190	195
France	0	0	0	60	30	25
Other	0	0	0	1,380	645	735
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40	15	20	43,870	21,385	22,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25	15	15	14,580	8,055	6,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10	10	0	29,285	13,330	15,955
Location of study inside Canada	10	10	10	26,715	12,100	14,615
Same as province or territory of residence	10	0	10	19,070	8,550	10,520
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	7,645	3,555	4,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,570	1,225	1,340
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	480	235	250
Philippines	0	0	0	90	30	60
India	0	0	0	110	55	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	230	125	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	365	175	190
France	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other	0	0	0	1,225	575	650
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80	40	40	68,020	32,905	35,120
In the labour force	30	15	15	44,745	22,880	21,860
Employed	20	15	10	40,930	20,660	20,270
Unemployed	10	0	0	3,815	2,225	1,590
Not in the labour force	50	25	25	23,280	10,015	13,260
Participation rate	37.5	37.5	37.5	65.8	69.5	62.2
Employment rate	25.0	37.5	25.0	60.2	62.8	57.7
Unemployment rate	33.3	0.0	0.0	8.5	9.7	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80	40	40	68,020	32,900	35,120
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45	25	20	21,380	9,080	12,300
Worked	35	20	20	46,640	23,820	22,820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15	0	10	25,275	13,735	11,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20	10	10	21,370	10,090	11,280
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	40.6	43.8	43.0	43.1	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	30	15	15	44,745	22,885	21,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	910	405	505
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30	15	15	43,835	22,480	21,355
Employee	15	0	10	40,630	20,705	19,930
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	15	10	10	3,205	1,770	1,435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	30	20	10	44,745	22,885	21,865
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	910	405	505
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	25	15	15	43,835	22,480	21,360
0 Management occupations	10	10	0	4,625	2,725	1,900
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	6,520	1,975	4,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	3,825	3,035	790
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,115	600	2,515
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	0	0	10	8,615	4,285	4,325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,235	590	640
6 Sales and service occupations	0	0	0	10,735	4,470	6,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	0	0	4,050	3,885	160
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	0	0	0	685	550	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	0	0	0	440	370	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	30	20	10	44,745	22,885	21,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	910	405	505
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30	15	10	43,835	22,480	21,360
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	440	290	155
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	140	130	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	580	400	180
23 Construction	10	0	0	1,975	1,795	175
31-33 Manufacturing	0	0	0	1,075	785	290
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	960	760	205
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	5,320	2,380	2,940
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	0	0	0	1,305	985	320
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,080	625	450
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,085	400	680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	635	390	245
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	0	0	0	2,980	1,790	1,185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	45	30	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	0	0	0	1,950	1,065	885
61 Educational services	10	0	10	4,280	1,585	2,695
62 Health care and social assistance	0	0	0	5,030	850	4,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	680	385	300
72 Accommodation and food services	10	0	0	3,365	1,310	2,050
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	1,790	735	1,060
91 Public administration	0	0	0	9,115	5,785	3,335
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	20	10	10	40,930	20,660	20,270
Worked at home	15	10	10	2,145	940	1,205
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	200	145	55
No fixed workplace address	0	0	0	3,385	2,450	935
Worked at usual place	10	0	10	35,195	17,120	18,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10	0	10	35,200	17,120	18,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	0	0	10	23,165	10,925	12,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	5,980	3,235	2,745
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	5,515	2,605	2,915
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	540	360	180
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	0	0	10	38,585	19,570	19,010
Car, truck, van - as a driver	0	0	0	30,725	16,085	14,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	3,000	1,045	1,950
Public transit	0	0	0	1,175	575	600
Walked	0	0	0	2,805	1,340	1,465
Bicycle	0	0	0	460	290	170
Other method	0	0	0	425	235	190
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	0	0	10	38,580	19,575	19,010
Less than 15 minutes	0	0	0	19,275	9,695	9,580
15 to 29 minutes	0	0	0	14,850	7,415	7,435
30 to 44 minutes	0	0	0	2,840	1,475	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	745	405	340
60 minutes and over	0	0	0	880	585	290
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	10	0	0	38,580	19,575	19,010
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	0	0	0	1,215	755	460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	0	0	0	4,820	2,855	1,965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	0	0	0	14,565	7,725	6,835
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	0	0	0	9,350	4,240	5,115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	0	3,625	1,550	2,070
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	0	0	0	5,010	2,440	2,565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35	15	20	47,820	24,385	23,435
Single responses	35	15	20	46,825	23,970	22,855
Official languages	35	20	20	46,595	23,835	22,760
English	35	15	20	45,565	23,515	22,050
French	0	0	0	1,030	315	710
Non-official languages	0	0	0	230	135	95
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	225	135	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	120	65	60
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	105	50	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	995	410	585
English and French	0	0	0	900	380	520
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	35	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35	20	20	47,820	24,385	23,435
None	35	15	15	41,295	21,415	19,885
English	0	0	0	790	320	470
French	0	0	0	5,335	2,420	2,915
Non-official language	0	0	0	370	220	150
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	335	210	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	90	55	40	80,450	39,265	41,180
Non-movers	85	50	40	65,940	32,135	33,805
Movers	0	0	0	14,510	7,135	7,380
Non-migrants	0	0	0	7,860	3,870	3,990
Migrants	0	0	10	6,650	3,260	3,390
Internal migrants	10	0	0	5,445	2,635	2,810
Intraprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,010	1,390	1,615
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	2,435	1,245	1,190
External migrants	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	85	45	40	76,905	37,450	39,460
Non-movers	65	35	30	43,280	20,915	22,365
Movers	20	10	0	33,630	16,535	17,095
Non-migrants	0	0	0	15,855	7,660	8,195
Migrants	15	10	10	17,770	8,870	8,900
Internal migrants	20	10	10	14,800	7,315	7,485
Intraprovincial migrants	15	15	10	7,770	3,635	4,140
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	7,030	3,685	3,345
External migrants	0	0	0	2,970	1,555	1,415