Census Profile, 2016 Census
Muskowekwan 85-28, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Coast of Bays--Central--Notre Dame [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Muskowekwan 85-28, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Coast of Bays--Central--Notre Dame Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Muskowekwan 85-28, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Muskowekwan 85-28, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Coast of Bays--Central--Notre Dame [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	77,680	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	78,073r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1	...	...	42,939	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	33,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.61	...	...	39,395.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	77,685	38,025	39,655
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	10,085	5,205	4,880
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,790	1,395	1,395
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	3,560	1,850	1,715
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	3,735	1,960	1,775
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	49,315	24,150	25,160
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	4,100	2,105	1,995
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	3,145	1,630	1,510
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	3,015	1,475	1,535
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	3,430	1,605	1,825
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	3,940	1,825	2,115
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	5,015	2,380	2,640
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	6,065	2,965	3,100
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	6,495	3,220	3,280
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	7,125	3,510	3,610
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,995	3,445	3,555
65 years and over	x	x	x	18,280	8,665	9,615
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	6,565	3,195	3,375
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	4,725	2,320	2,400
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	3,195	1,520	1,680
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	2,130	990	1,140
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,665	645	1,020
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	1,145	480	665
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	420	140	280
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	85	20	65
100 years and over	x	x	x	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13.0	13.7	12.3
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.5	63.5	63.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	23.5	22.8	24.2
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.1	1.7	2.6
Average age of the population	x	x	x	46.5	45.9	47.1
Median age of the population	x	x	x	50.0	49.7	50.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	33,460	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	27,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	5,875	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	1,475	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	1,620	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	1,480	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	33,460	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	7,720	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,270	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,465	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,665	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	76,390	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	67,595	32,820	34,775
Married or living common law	x	x	x	45,515	22,745	22,770
Married	x	x	x	38,895	19,440	19,455
Living common law	x	x	x	6,620	3,300	3,315
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	22,085	10,075	12,005
Never married	x	x	x	12,905	7,110	5,795
Separated	x	x	x	1,155	535	620
Divorced	x	x	x	2,860	1,350	1,520
Widowed	x	x	x	5,155	1,080	4,075
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	25,550	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	15,895	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	5,325	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	3,385	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	945	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	25,550	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	22,475	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	19,165	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	3,310	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,450	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	22,475	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	13,845	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	8,630	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	4,520	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,210	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,080	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	800	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	10,155	4,460	5,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	33,460	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	24,675	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	13,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	11,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	435	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	8,345	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	7,725	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	625	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	77,065	37,820	39,245
English only	x	x	x	74,975	36,960	38,015
French only	x	x	x	5	5	5
English and French	x	x	x	2,025	825	1,200
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	55	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	77,065	37,820	39,245
English	x	x	x	76,860	37,710	39,150
French	x	x	x	145	75	70
English and French	x	x	x	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	45	25	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	155	80	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	0.2	0.2	0.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	77,065	37,815	39,245
Single responses	x	x	x	76,955	37,770	39,185
Official languages	x	x	x	76,465	37,535	38,935
English	x	x	x	76,320	37,455	38,860
French	x	x	x	150	75	75
Non-official languages	x	x	x	485	235	250
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	475	235	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	65	35	30
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	65	35	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	60	30	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	65	20	45
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	5	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	5	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Creole languages	x	x	x	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	185	100	90
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	25	5	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	5
Germanic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	0	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	35	15	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	5	0
Swedish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	40	30
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	20	10	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	5	5
Urdu	x	x	x	10	10	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	5	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	15	5	5
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	85	40	50
Chinese languages	x	x	x	85	40	50
Cantonese	x	x	x	50	25	25
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5	5	5
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	5	0	5
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	105	45	60
English and French	x	x	x	55	25	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	60	30	30
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	77,065	37,820	39,245
Single responses	x	x	x	76,925	37,755	39,170
Official languages	x	x	x	76,715	37,650	39,065
English	x	x	x	76,675	37,625	39,050
French	x	x	x	40	25	15
Non-official languages	x	x	x	210	110	105
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	210	105	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	30	15	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	10	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	15	5	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tamil	x	x	x	5	0	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	5	5	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	30	10	15
Bengali	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	5	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	5	0
Urdu	x	x	x	5	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	60	25	30
Chinese languages	x	x	x	55	25	30
Cantonese	x	x	x	35	20	20
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	140	65	75
English and French	x	x	x	25	10	10
English and non-official language	x	x	x	115	50	65
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	77,065	37,820	39,245
None	x	x	x	76,495	37,570	38,930
English	x	x	x	110	55	50
French	x	x	x	250	90	155
Non-official language	x	x	x	205	100	110
Aboriginal	x	x	x	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	200	95	100
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	66,320	32,345	33,970
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,660	31,245	32,415
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	26,810	36,370	21,016
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	63,680	31,245	32,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	24,950	32,781	20,245
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	49,795	25,920	23,880
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	24,394	33,097	17,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	51,640	23,970	27,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	10,995	13,051	9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	41,525	21,860	19,665
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	24,749	34,393	18,473
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	66,355	32,410	33,940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,760	31,325	32,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,258	48,702	28,171
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	63,780	31,325	32,455
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,384	40,135	24,902
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	49,870	26,055	23,815
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,512	47,227	26,883
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	52,030	24,175	27,855
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	10,931	12,211	9,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	41,605	22,000	19,605
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,536	48,049	27,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	66,355	32,415	33,940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	14,145	7,120	7,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	50,028	58,949	40,646
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	60,093	71,101	48,935
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	76.9	81.0	70.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	65.3	69.1	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	23.1	19.0	29.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	66,315	32,345	33,970
Without total income	x	x	x	2,660	1,100	1,560
With total income	x	x	x	63,655	31,245	32,415
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.0	96.6	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,795	2,885	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	14,605	5,420	9,185
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	11,435	4,560	6,870
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,930	4,175	3,755
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,725	3,405	2,320
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,615	2,450	1,165
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,785	1,905	875
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,990	1,295	695
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,680	1,030	650
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,385	935	455
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,710	3,180	530
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,595	2,195	395
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,115	985	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	66,315	32,345	33,975
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,635	1,100	1,535
With after-tax income	x	x	x	63,685	31,245	32,435
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.0	96.6	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,065	2,920	6,150
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	15,420	5,665	9,750
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	13,040	5,575	7,465
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	8,935	5,005	3,930
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,590	3,690	1,900
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,695	2,515	1,180
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,585	1,660	925
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,930	1,290	640
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,415	2,925	495
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,070	870	200
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	710	615	95
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,640	1,435	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	66,320	32,345	33,970
Without employment income	x	x	x	24,795	10,485	14,310
With employment income	x	x	x	41,525	21,860	19,665
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	62.6	67.6	57.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,580	2,980	3,600
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,110	1,540	2,565
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	7,250	3,040	4,210
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	5,515	2,450	3,060
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,640	2,000	1,640
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	3,050	1,740	1,315
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,300	1,560	740
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,970	1,290	680
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,450	955	495
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	5,660	4,295	1,365
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,475	845	630
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,165	800	370
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	3,020	2,650	370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	33,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	56,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	23,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	22,827	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	25,740	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,523	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	33,490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,720	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	34,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	25,770	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,440	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,249	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	33,460	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,905	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,700	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,795	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,810	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	7,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,935	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	1,930	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	33,460	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	190	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	455	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,165	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,825	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	3,320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	2,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,890	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	5,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,660	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,335	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	25,355	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,876	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	13,165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	57,721	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,338	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	8,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,812	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,461	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	2,820	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	38,208	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	25,400	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	71,152	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	13,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	72,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	61,463	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	8,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	114,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	94,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	2,860	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	48,239	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	8,905	3,955	4,950
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,382	28,112	21,578
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	22,669	25,696	21,319
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	8,850	3,975	4,870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	33,422	38,421	29,339
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	29,158	32,552	26,387
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	76,390	37,540	38,855
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	45,520	21,660	23,860
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,270	3,360	3,915
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,605	5,645	6,955
In the third decile	x	x	x	9,105	4,395	4,710
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	8,595	4,275	4,320
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	7,940	3,990	3,955
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	30,875	15,885	14,995
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	7,390	3,765	3,620
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	6,835	3,500	3,340
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	6,465	3,330	3,135
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	5,985	3,070	2,920
In the top decile	x	x	x	4,195	2,220	1,980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	75,435	37,035	38,400
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	12,395	6,400	5,995
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,370	1,695	1,675
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	45,930	22,365	23,560
65 years and over	x	x	x	17,120	8,265	8,850
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	14,690	6,590	8,105
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,710	1,420	1,290
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	830	410	415
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	6,905	3,030	3,875
65 years and over	x	x	x	5,075	2,140	2,930
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	19.5	17.8	21.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	21.9	22.2	21.5
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	24.6	24.2	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.0	13.5	16.4
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	29.6	25.9	33.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	3,745	1,790	1,950
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	760	380	380
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	240	115	125
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	2,780	1,340	1,435
65 years and over	x	x	x	195	70	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.0	4.8	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	6.1	5.9	6.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	7.1	6.8	7.5
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.1	6.0	6.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.1	0.8	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	76,455	37,605	38,855
Official languages	x	x	x	76,385	37,565	38,825
English	x	x	x	76,375	37,555	38,815
French	x	x	x	1,985	775	1,215
Non-official languages	x	x	x	765	390	375
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	0	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	15	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	20	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	15	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	730	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	70	45	25
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	70	45	25
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	70	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	60	10	55
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	55	10	45
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	40	15	25
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	30	10	15
Tamil	x	x	x	25	10	15
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	280	155	120
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	40	20	15
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	10	15
Russian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	70	45	25
Afrikaans	x	x	x	10	10	10
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	55	30	20
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	70	45	25
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	65	40	20
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	25	15	10
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	30	20	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	95	50	45
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	45	35	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	10	10	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	15	10	10
Swahili	x	x	x	10	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	15	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	115	55	60
American Sign Language	x	x	x	40	15	25
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	75	40	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	125	60	65
Chinese languages	x	x	x	120	60	60
Cantonese	x	x	x	65	30	35
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	10	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	50	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	20	20	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	76,455	37,600	38,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	76,055	37,385	38,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	12,680	6,540	6,145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	63,380	30,850	32,530
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	400	215	185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	76,460	37,605	38,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	75,620	37,185	38,430
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	740	340	400
Before 1981	x	x	x	280	100	175
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	60	30	35
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	75	45	25
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	185	95	90
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	50	20	30
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	135	75	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	140	70	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	100	75	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	740	345	400
Under 5 years	x	x	x	120	55	70
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	55	35	25
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	225	85	140
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	275	130	145
45 years and over	x	x	x	65	40	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	740	345	400
Americas	x	x	x	140	60	75
Brazil	x	x	x	10	10	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	10	10	10
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	95	35	55
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	10	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	270	120	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	10	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	15	10	0
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	0	0	0
Poland	x	x	x	10	0	10
Portugal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	215	90	120
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	15	10	0
Africa	x	x	x	60	45	15
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	10	10
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	10	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	30	20	10
Asia	x	x	x	270	115	150
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	100	40	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	65	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	20	15	10
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	45	0	35
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	25	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	140	70	70
Americas	x	x	x	35	25	10
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	0	10
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	10	10	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	10	10	0
Africa	x	x	x	30	20	10
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	10	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	10	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	25	15	10
Asia	x	x	x	60	20	40
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	20	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	10	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	76,460	37,600	38,855
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	910	440	480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	1,300	615	685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	74,240	36,545	37,700
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	470	245	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	290	175	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	145	95	45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	145	75	70
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	165	55	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	15	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	76,455	37,600	38,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	4,830	2,355	2,470
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	4,520	2,205	2,315
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,610	1,765	1,845
Métis	x	x	x	620	300	320
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	295	140	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	95	50	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	215	95	115
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	71,625	35,245	36,380
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	76,455	37,600	38,855
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	2,935	1,480	1,460
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	73,520	36,125	37,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	76,455	37,605	38,855
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	2,490	1,260	1,230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	2,445	1,230	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	2,090	1,060	1,035
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	205	105	100
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	140	60	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	45	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	20	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	4,305	2,075	2,230
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	4,150	1,990	2,155
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	3,390	1,635	1,750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	415	180	235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	340	170	170
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	165	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	50	0	40
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	45	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	69,660	34,270	35,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	76,455	37,600	38,855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	680	320	360
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	130	70	65
Chinese	x	x	x	195	90	105
Black	x	x	x	125	70	60
Filipino	x	x	x	80	20	55
Latin American	x	x	x	25	15	15
Arab	x	x	x	55	35	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	35	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	0	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	75,780	37,280	38,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	76,460	37,605	38,860
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	6,800	3,330	3,465
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	5,635	2,760	2,870
Inuit	x	x	x	615	310	310
Métis	x	x	x	775	380	390
Other North American origins	x	x	x	47,500	23,345	24,150
Acadian	x	x	x	25	15	0
American	x	x	x	195	85	110
Canadian	x	x	x	46,990	23,105	23,890
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	490	240	245
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	35,825	17,515	18,305
British Isles origins	x	x	x	34,605	16,885	17,720
Channel Islander	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	28,375	13,900	14,475
Irish	x	x	x	8,855	4,240	4,620
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	3,985	1,930	2,055
Welsh	x	x	x	430	190	240
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	745	370	380
French origins	x	x	x	2,125	955	1,170
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	2,125	955	1,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	935	470	465
Austrian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Bavarian	x	x	x	25	10	10
Belgian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	180	85	95
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	730	380	350
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	435	170	265
Danish	x	x	x	80	30	50
Finnish	x	x	x	15	0	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	110	30	80
Swedish	x	x	x	230	100	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	20	15	0
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	390	190	200
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	125	45	75
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Russian	x	x	x	80	50	30
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	170	90	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	295	150	145
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	15	10	0
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	25	10	15
Italian	x	x	x	110	70	40
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	65	35	30
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	80	30	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	60	25	40
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	50	25	30
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	35	10	20
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dominican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	20	0	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	80	35	45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	10	10	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	10	10	10
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	30	15	20
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	15	10	10
African origins	x	x	x	145	65	75
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	25	20	0
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	0	10	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	35	15	20
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	35	25	10
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	15	10	10
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	65	10	50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	65	15	50
Asian origins	x	x	x	655	305	355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	160	70	80
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	25	15	10
Armenian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Iraqi	x	x	x	30	25	10
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	75	20	50
Palestinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	10	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	120	65	55
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	110	60	50
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	15	10	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	370	160	215
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	255	120	135
Filipino	x	x	x	70	10	60
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	10
Laotian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	20	20	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	10	10	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	30	15	15
Australian	x	x	x	25	20	10
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	33,490	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	26,525	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	6,935	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	33,485	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	425	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	33,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	33,490	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,250	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	8,150	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	15,620	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	8,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	33,485	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	4,605	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,410	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	6,035	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	5,480	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	11,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	33,485	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	33,435	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	33,490	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	33,035	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	33,490	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	8,260	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	11,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,920	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,665	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,325	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,955	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	1,845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	33,490	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	30,830	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	2,655	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	33,485	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	20,470	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	12,735	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	33,490	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	590	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,925	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	4,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	6,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	7,820	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	6,610	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	3,390	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	33,105	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	28,135	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	4,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	4,690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	26,305	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	40.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	8.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	524	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	745	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	149,507	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	166,608	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	6,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	23.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	40.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	725	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	747	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	66,355	32,415	33,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,920	10,350	10,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	16,965	7,530	9,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,465	14,530	13,940
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	8,075	5,920	2,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	4,140	2,635	1,505
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	3,935	3,285	650
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	13,680	5,760	7,920
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	1,210	455	755
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	5,505	2,400	3,105
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	3,760	1,635	2,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	290	130	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	165	125	45
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,240	495	750
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	45	15	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	41,860	20,290	21,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	9,550	4,970	4,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	10,380	4,515	5,870
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	21,925	10,815	11,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	5,835	4,300	1,535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	3,095	2,005	1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,740	2,295	445
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	11,020	4,525	6,495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	735	295	440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	4,340	1,690	2,645
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	2,920	1,140	1,775
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	230	110	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	120	75	40
Master's degree	x	x	x	1,035	345	690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	40	15	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	66,355	32,415	33,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	37,885	17,880	20,005
Education	x	x	x	2,815	905	1,910
13. Education	x	x	x	2,810	900	1,910
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	260	125	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	80	65	20
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	180	65	115
Humanities	x	x	x	740	365	375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	100	50	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	140	55	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	65	30	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	340	200	140
54. History	x	x	x	45	25	15
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,125	280	845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	45	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	425	25	390
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	150	40	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	0	20
42. Psychology	x	x	x	170	60	110
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	315	135	180
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	5,485	945	4,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	340	50	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	5,145	895	4,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	415	235	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	145	65	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	115	70	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	100	95	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	45	0	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	640	315	320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	560	275	280
25. Library science	x	x	x	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	45	30	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	7,870	7,490	380
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	0	10	0
14. Engineering	x	x	x	330	310	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,410	1,220	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	2,490	2,445	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	2,480	2,415	70
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,160	1,095	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	495	395	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	150	75	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	345	315	30
Health and related fields	x	x	x	4,585	725	3,855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	160	125	35
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	4,370	565	3,810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	55	40	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	4,045	2,750	1,300
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,450	280	1,175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	55	40	15
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	170	125	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	2,370	2,305	65
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	41,855	20,295	21,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	19,935	9,480	10,455
Education	x	x	x	1,825	500	1,325
13. Education	x	x	x	1,820	505	1,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	190	80	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	45	25	20
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	150	55	95
Humanities	x	x	x	485	230	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	80	35	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	80	35	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	25	0	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	240	130	100
54. History	x	x	x	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	950	225	725
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	30	0	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	355	30	325
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	125	30	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	15	0	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	140	45	95
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	285	120	165
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	4,450	720	3,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	285	45	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	4,165	680	3,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	330	180	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	110	40	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	95	60	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	80	75	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	580	295	285
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	520	260	260
25. Library science	x	x	x	25	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	35	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,670	5,370	300
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	0	0	0
14. Engineering	x	x	x	225	210	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	1,095	925	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,760	1,730	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,820	1,760	55
48. Precision production	x	x	x	770	735	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	410	325	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	120	65	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	285	260	30
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,695	570	3,125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	120	90	30
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,540	455	3,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	3,345	2,320	1,030
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,160	240	920
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	55	40	15
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	145	95	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,990	1,940	55
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	66,355	32,415	33,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	37,885	17,880	20,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	28,470	14,530	13,935
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	27,985	14,290	13,700
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	24,110	12,350	11,760
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,880	1,935	1,945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	480	245	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	165	90	75
Philippines	x	x	x	30	10	25
India	x	x	x	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	85	45	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	10	10
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	140	65	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	41,860	20,295	21,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	19,930	9,480	10,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	21,925	10,815	11,115
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	21,575	10,640	10,940
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	18,455	9,250	9,205
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,120	1,390	1,735
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	350	175	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	100	55	45
Philippines	x	x	x	15	0	10
India	x	x	x	45	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	60	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	10	0
France	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other	x	x	x	120	50	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	66,355	32,410	33,940
In the labour force	x	x	x	34,710	18,370	16,340
Employed	x	x	x	26,920	13,420	13,500
Unemployed	x	x	x	7,790	4,945	2,840
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	31,645	14,045	17,605
Participation rate	x	x	x	52.3	56.7	48.1
Employment rate	x	x	x	40.6	41.4	39.8
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	22.4	26.9	17.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	66,355	32,415	33,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	27,735	12,040	15,700
Worked	x	x	x	38,615	20,370	18,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	14,305	7,205	7,100
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	24,315	13,165	11,145
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	35.5	34.5	36.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	34,710	18,370	16,340
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	750	390	360
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	33,960	17,980	15,980
Employee	x	x	x	31,890	16,675	15,225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	2,065	1,310	760
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	34,710	18,370	16,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	750	390	360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	33,960	17,980	15,980
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	2,540	1,390	1,150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	3,270	835	2,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	1,575	1,310	270
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,615	450	2,165
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	4,640	1,035	3,610
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	410	160	250
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	7,470	2,675	4,795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	7,230	6,905	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,655	2,260	400
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,550	970	580
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	34,710	18,365	16,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	750	390	365
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	33,960	17,980	15,980
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	2,180	1,725	450
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	1,405	1,340	65
22 Utilities	x	x	x	395	365	25
23 Construction	x	x	x	3,635	3,345	285
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,155	1,410	740
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	545	390	155
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	4,835	2,015	2,825
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,905	1,485	415
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	290	140	145
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	585	160	425
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	240	150	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	660	390	275
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	910	560	350
61 Educational services	x	x	x	2,055	655	1,405
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	5,740	910	4,835
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	350	185	160
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	2,310	720	1,590
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,455	665	795
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,320	1,365	955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	26,920	13,425	13,500
Worked at home	x	x	x	1,220	560	660
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	35	35	0
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,540	2,805	730
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	22,130	10,025	12,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	22,135	10,025	12,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	14,560	5,840	8,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	4,605	2,075	2,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,250	1,460	790
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	720	655	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	25,670	12,830	12,840
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	21,080	10,110	10,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,725	845	885
Public transit	x	x	x	395	350	40
Walked	x	x	x	1,295	525	770
Bicycle	x	x	x	35	35	0
Other method	x	x	x	1,140	965	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	25,670	12,830	12,840
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	16,245	6,875	9,370
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	4,625	2,650	1,975
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,095	1,300	800
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	930	600	330
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,770	1,405	370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	25,670	12,830	12,840
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,485	1,280	205
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,345	2,505	840
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	7,340	3,890	3,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,900	2,465	4,440
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	2,950	735	2,210
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,650	1,955	1,695
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	39,565	20,845	18,720
Single responses	x	x	x	39,495	20,840	18,660
Official languages	x	x	x	39,470	20,825	18,645
English	x	x	x	39,420	20,805	18,610
French	x	x	x	55	15	35
Non-official languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	65	10	60
English and French	x	x	x	55	10	50
English and non-official language	x	x	x	10	10	10
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	39,565	20,845	18,715
None	x	x	x	39,265	20,705	18,565
English	x	x	x	45	10	35
French	x	x	x	175	85	95
Non-official language	x	x	x	75	50	25
Aboriginal	x	x	x	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	75	45	30
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	75,960	37,365	38,595
Non-movers	x	x	x	69,535	34,440	35,095
Movers	x	x	x	6,425	2,920	3,505
Non-migrants	x	x	x	3,040	1,325	1,715
Migrants	x	x	x	3,385	1,590	1,790
Internal migrants	x	x	x	3,340	1,580	1,760
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	2,230	1,010	1,220
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,110	565	540
External migrants	x	x	x	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	73,815	36,270	37,545
Non-movers	x	x	x	54,800	27,075	27,725
Movers	x	x	x	19,010	9,190	9,820
Non-migrants	x	x	x	9,000	4,275	4,730
Migrants	x	x	x	10,010	4,915	5,095
Internal migrants	x	x	x	9,810	4,800	5,005
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	6,180	2,980	3,190
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,630	1,815	1,815
External migrants	x	x	x	205	115	90