Census Profile, 2016 Census
Muskowekwan 85-28, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Muskowekwan 85-28, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Miramichi--Grand Lake New Brunswick [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Muskowekwan 85-28, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : Muskowekwan 85-28, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Miramichi--Grand Lake [Federal electoral district], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	57,405	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	0	...	...	59,343	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	...	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1	...	...	28,248	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1	...	...	24,937	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3.61	...	...	16,867.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	57,405	28,190	29,220
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	7,765	3,985	3,780
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	2,325	1,160	1,165
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	2,665	1,360	1,310
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	2,770	1,460	1,305
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	36,470	17,940	18,530
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	3,195	1,635	1,565
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	2,785	1,470	1,320
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	2,420	1,250	1,175
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	2,540	1,195	1,345
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	2,900	1,430	1,475
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	3,655	1,770	1,880
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	4,025	1,960	2,070
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	4,885	2,360	2,525
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	5,060	2,490	2,570
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	5,000	2,390	2,610
65 years and over	x	x	x	13,175	6,265	6,915
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	4,630	2,330	2,300
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	3,155	1,620	1,535
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	2,375	1,115	1,255
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	1,585	715	870
85 years and over	x	x	x	1,435	480	950
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	915	345	570
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	400	105	295
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	100	25	80
100 years and over	x	x	x	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	13.5	14.1	12.9
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	63.5	63.6	63.4
65 years and over	x	x	x	23.0	22.2	23.7
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.5	1.7	3.3
Average age of the population	x	x	x	45.8	45.0	46.5
Median age of the population	x	x	x	49.3	48.6	50.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	24,935	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	20,660	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	2,810	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	575	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	1,745	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	24,940	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	7,045	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,070	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,850	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,700	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	1,275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	56,445	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	49,645	24,205	25,440
Married or living common law	x	x	x	28,815	14,410	14,405
Married	x	x	x	23,970	11,990	11,975
Living common law	x	x	x	4,845	2,415	2,425
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	20,830	9,795	11,035
Never married	x	x	x	12,595	6,965	5,630
Separated	x	x	x	1,635	740	890
Divorced	x	x	x	2,660	1,250	1,405
Widowed	x	x	x	3,935	830	3,105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	17,640	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	10,580	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	3,765	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	2,440	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	860	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	17,640	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	14,215	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	11,795	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	2,425	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	3,425	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	2,755	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	14,210	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	8,390	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	5,825	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	2,180	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,425	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	895	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	9,710	4,655	5,060
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	24,935	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	16,750	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	8,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	8,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	440	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	7,750	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	7,045	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	56,680	27,805	28,875
English only	x	x	x	39,065	19,415	19,655
French only	x	x	x	3,130	1,500	1,625
English and French	x	x	x	14,440	6,865	7,580
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	40	25	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	56,680	27,805	28,875
English	x	x	x	43,100	21,050	22,055
French	x	x	x	13,380	6,660	6,720
English and French	x	x	x	165	85	80
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	13,460	6,695	6,760
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	23.7	24.1	23.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	56,680	27,810	28,870
Single responses	x	x	x	56,080	27,510	28,575
Official languages	x	x	x	53,890	26,460	27,430
English	x	x	x	40,430	19,785	20,645
French	x	x	x	13,455	6,675	6,780
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,190	1,050	1,145
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,630	785	850
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,620	775	845
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,620	775	845
Malecite	x	x	x	5	5	5
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	1,615	775	840
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	565	265	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	40	25	15
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	35	30	15
Amharic	x	x	x	0	5	0
Arabic	x	x	x	40	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	50	15	35
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	5	5
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	45	15	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	5	5	5
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	350	165	185
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	15	25
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	15	25
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	25	10	10
Russian	x	x	x	10	0	5
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	175	80	90
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	5	10
Danish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Dutch	x	x	x	35	20	15
Frisian	x	x	x	5	5	0
German	x	x	x	95	50	50
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	5	10
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	55	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	45	20	25
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	5	0
Hindi	x	x	x	5	5	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	5	5	5
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Urdu	x	x	x	10	5	5
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	65	25	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Portuguese	x	x	x	5	0	5
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Spanish	x	x	x	45	20	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Chinese languages	x	x	x	30	15	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	10	5	5
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	5	5	5
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	5	5	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	595	295	300
English and French	x	x	x	495	245	250
English and non-official language	x	x	x	95	50	40
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	56,680	27,805	28,870
Single responses	x	x	x	56,045	27,510	28,535
Official languages	x	x	x	55,085	27,035	28,050
English	x	x	x	43,700	21,330	22,370
French	x	x	x	11,380	5,700	5,685
Non-official languages	x	x	x	960	480	485
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	740	360	385
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	735	355	380
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	740	360	380
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	735	360	380
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	220	115	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	125	65	60
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	10	5	5
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	5	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	5	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	5
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	60	30	30
Afrikaans	x	x	x	20	10	5
Danish	x	x	x	0	5	0
Dutch	x	x	x	5	5	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	30	20	15
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	25	10	15
Bengali	x	x	x	10	5	5
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	0	5
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	5
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	5
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	5	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	15	10	5
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	5	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	10	5	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	5	5
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	5	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	635	295	340
English and French	x	x	x	485	225	260
English and non-official language	x	x	x	140	65	75
French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	56,680	27,805	28,870
None	x	x	x	50,630	24,945	25,685
English	x	x	x	3,260	1,590	1,680
French	x	x	x	1,855	825	1,030
Non-official language	x	x	x	915	445	470
Aboriginal	x	x	x	715	355	360
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	200	95	105
English and French	x	x	x	5	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	5
French and non-official language	x	x	x	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	48,695	23,730	24,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	46,555	22,720	23,830
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,484	33,265	22,637
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	46,565	22,720	23,840
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	25,389	30,062	21,582
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	37,760	19,295	18,460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	23,001	27,297	19,527
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	38,150	17,905	20,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	10,571	12,400	9,019
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	30,590	15,940	14,650
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	23,412	26,868	20,972
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	48,760	23,785	24,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,610	22,755	23,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	34,497	40,773	28,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	46,615	22,755	23,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	29,757	34,432	25,299
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	37,795	19,300	18,500
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,930	37,390	26,235
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	38,165	17,785	20,380
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	10,508	11,598	9,557
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	30,630	15,920	14,715
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	32,259	36,892	27,246
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	48,760	23,785	24,975
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	11,390	5,525	5,865
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	44,129	49,391	39,370
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	48,868	54,821	43,261
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	74.8	77.3	71.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	61.5	63.4	58.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	25.2	22.7	28.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	48,695	23,735	24,965
Without total income	x	x	x	2,140	1,010	1,130
With total income	x	x	x	46,555	22,725	23,830
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,825	2,610	4,205
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,015	3,755	6,260
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	8,500	3,680	4,815
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	6,785	3,655	3,130
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,660	2,770	1,885
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	3,295	1,990	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,055	1,300	755
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,460	870	590
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,155	685	475
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	545	365	180
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	1,265	1,045	225
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	920	740	185
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	345	300	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	48,695	23,730	24,960
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	2,130	1,010	1,120
With after-tax income	x	x	x	46,565	22,720	23,845
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	95.6	95.7	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	6,960	2,640	4,320
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	10,600	3,985	6,610
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	10,190	4,710	5,480
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,325	4,175	3,150
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	4,930	2,950	1,980
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	2,765	1,725	1,035
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,845	1,065	775
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	805	535	270
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	1,160	940	220
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	445	335	105
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	235	190	45
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	485	415	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	48,695	23,730	24,965
Without employment income	x	x	x	18,105	7,790	10,315
With employment income	x	x	x	30,590	15,945	14,645
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	62.8	67.2	58.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	3,955	1,890	2,070
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	3,285	1,400	1,890
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	6,235	3,115	3,125
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	4,705	2,215	2,490
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	3,190	1,715	1,475
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	2,560	1,415	1,140
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	1,985	1,175	815
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	1,370	835	530
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,115	605	515
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	2,180	1,580	605
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	870	510	360
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	390	265	125
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	920	805	115
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	24,935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	52,611	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,045	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	24,405	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	23,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	17,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,983	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	64,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	55,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,035	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	31,790	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,853	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	17,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	77,057	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,315	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	24,940	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	400	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	640	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	610	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,855	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,595	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	1,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,720	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,195	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	4,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,095	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	965	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	24,940	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	410	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	610	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	1,915	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	1,770	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	1,735	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	1,515	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	1,520	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	1,450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	2,655	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	2,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	1,760	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	1,405	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,020	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	2,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	1,555	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	670	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	540	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	17,475	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,380	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,665	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	7,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,371	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	53,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	5,960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,090	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	80,603	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	3,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,599	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	39,049	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	17,520	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	76,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	65,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,142	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	59,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	5,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	102,095	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	86,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	3,110	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	46,934	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,972	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	8,385	4,030	4,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	24,212	27,861	22,339
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	23,181	25,267	21,757
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	8,415	4,015	4,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	31,572	35,193	28,274
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	27,634	30,159	25,335
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	56,445	27,710	28,735
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	36,880	17,675	19,210
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	7,095	3,250	3,845
In the second decile	x	x	x	9,025	4,070	4,955
In the third decile	x	x	x	7,395	3,625	3,775
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	6,930	3,455	3,470
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	6,435	3,275	3,165
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	19,565	10,040	9,525
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	5,660	2,870	2,795
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	5,160	2,640	2,520
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	4,035	2,065	1,970
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	3,070	1,585	1,485
In the top decile	x	x	x	1,635	880	760
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	52,435	25,745	26,695
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	8,465	4,325	4,135
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,410	1,190	1,220
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	31,580	15,445	16,130
65 years and over	x	x	x	12,395	5,970	6,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	10,160	4,530	5,625
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,105	1,090	1,010
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	750	355	390
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	4,915	2,150	2,770
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,140	1,290	1,850
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	19.4	17.6	21.1
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	24.9	25.2	24.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	31.1	29.8	32.0
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	15.6	13.9	17.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	25.3	21.6	28.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	2,770	1,325	1,445
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	630	330	300
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	220	110	115
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	1,990	935	1,055
65 years and over	x	x	x	155	65	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.3	5.1	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	7.4	7.6	7.3
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	9.1	9.2	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.3	6.1	6.5
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.3	1.1	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	56,615	27,835	28,780
Official languages	x	x	x	56,595	27,820	28,775
English	x	x	x	53,395	26,255	27,145
French	x	x	x	17,565	8,415	9,150
Non-official languages	x	x	x	2,655	1,275	1,375
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,820	880	940
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,805	875	925
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,795	875	925
Malecite	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	1,795	875	920
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	10	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	850	405	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	20	15	0
Amharic	x	x	x	10	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	85	40	50
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	10	0	10
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	85	40	50
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Kannada	x	x	x	10	0	10
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	615	280	335
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	60	20	40
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	60	20	35
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	10
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	25	10	20
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	20	0	15
Russian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	10	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	10	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	280	135	140
Afrikaans	x	x	x	15	10	0
Danish	x	x	x	15	10	0
Dutch	x	x	x	40	15	25
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	210	110	105
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	25	15	15
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	10	10	10
Hindi	x	x	x	0	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	230	100	130
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Portuguese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	205	90	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	10	10	0
Wolof	x	x	x	10	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	40	30	10
American Sign Language	x	x	x	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	55	35	20
Chinese languages	x	x	x	55	35	15
Cantonese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	35	30	10
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	10
Hungarian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	56,615	27,835	28,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	56,180	27,625	28,555
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	9,795	5,045	4,750
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	46,385	22,575	23,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	435	210	225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	56,610	27,835	28,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	55,465	27,295	28,175
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	1,060	495	570
Before 1981	x	x	x	545	250	290
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	120	55	65
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	95	50	45
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	175	85	85
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	55	25	30
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	115	60	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	130	50	80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	85	45	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	1,060	495	570
Under 5 years	x	x	x	165	70	95
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	235	110	125
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	140	55	85
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	350	190	160
45 years and over	x	x	x	165	70	95
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	1,060	490	565
Americas	x	x	x	375	165	210
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	10	0	10
El Salvador	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyana	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	10	10	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	15	10	10
Mexico	x	x	x	10	0	10
Peru	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	330	145	190
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	10
Europe	x	x	x	470	220	255
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	10	0	0
Croatia	x	x	x	0	0	0
France	x	x	x	30	10	15
Germany	x	x	x	100	55	45
Greece	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungary	x	x	x	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	10	15	0
Italy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Netherlands	x	x	x	35	10	25
Poland	x	x	x	20	10	10
Portugal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	210	90	115
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	35	10	25
Africa	x	x	x	50	35	15
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenya	x	x	x	10	10	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	10	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	30	15	10
Asia	x	x	x	150	60	85
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Philippines	x	x	x	70	25	45
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	35	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	135	50	80
Americas	x	x	x	45	25	20
Brazil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Colombia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mexico	x	x	x	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	40	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	0	0	0
Europe	x	x	x	20	10	20
France	x	x	x	15	0	20
Germany	x	x	x	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romania	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian Federation	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukraine	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Africa	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egypt	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrea	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Morocco	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somalia	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	10	0	0
Asia	x	x	x	60	20	45
Afghanistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bangladesh	x	x	x	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	0	0	0
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israel	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lebanon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepal	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Philippines	x	x	x	55	20	40
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkey	x	x	x	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	0	0	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	0	0	0
Australia	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	56,610	27,835	28,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	1,425	680	750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	2,150	1,030	1,115
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	53,035	26,130	26,910
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	520	245	275
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	215	100	115
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	105	25	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	250	130	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	35	10	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	56,615	27,835	28,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	5,935	3,045	2,885
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	5,805	2,990	2,815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	4,650	2,330	2,320
Métis	x	x	x	1,110	630	485
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	45	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	90	35	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	50,675	24,785	25,895
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	56,615	27,835	28,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	4,440	2,235	2,205
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	52,170	25,600	26,575
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	56,615	27,835	28,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	3,975	1,980	1,995
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	3,925	1,945	1,980
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	3,770	1,875	1,900
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	130	70	70
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	40	30	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	3,110	1,585	1,530
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	2,940	1,490	1,450
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	2,080	1,075	1,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	820	390	435
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	30	25	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	175	95	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	160	95	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	49,525	24,275	25,255
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	56,615	27,835	28,780
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	505	260	250
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	65	35	35
Chinese	x	x	x	65	40	25
Black	x	x	x	185	95	90
Filipino	x	x	x	70	30	40
Latin American	x	x	x	25	10	15
Arab	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	15	15	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	25	20	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	56,105	27,575	28,530
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	56,615	27,835	28,780
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	7,085	3,560	3,525
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	6,065	3,075	2,995
Inuit	x	x	x	75	40	35
Métis	x	x	x	1,175	575	595
Other North American origins	x	x	x	30,530	14,840	15,690
Acadian	x	x	x	2,135	1,030	1,105
American	x	x	x	160	100	60
Canadian	x	x	x	29,155	14,160	15,000
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Québécois	x	x	x	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	0	0	0
European origins	x	x	x	33,520	16,475	17,045
British Isles origins	x	x	x	26,495	12,990	13,510
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	0	0	0
English	x	x	x	11,790	5,725	6,060
Irish	x	x	x	13,840	6,650	7,190
Manx	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish	x	x	x	12,340	5,860	6,480
Welsh	x	x	x	585	320	265
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	485	235	250
French origins	x	x	x	12,815	6,240	6,580
Alsatian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	0	0	0
Corsican	x	x	x	0	0	0
French	x	x	x	12,815	6,240	6,575
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	2,525	1,195	1,330
Austrian	x	x	x	25	10	25
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	140	65	70
Dutch	x	x	x	825	350	480
Flemish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	1,635	805	830
Luxembourger	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swiss	x	x	x	70	40	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	585	330	250
Danish	x	x	x	115	55	60
Finnish	x	x	x	45	20	25
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	10	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	300	195	105
Swedish	x	x	x	110	60	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	35	20	20
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	520	225	295
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Byelorussian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	55	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	15	10	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	75	30	50
Latvian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moldovan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	160	90	75
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	95	35	60
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	150	50	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	0	10	0
Southern European origins	x	x	x	740	325	410
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cypriot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	30	10	25
Italian	x	x	x	395	180	215
Kosovar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Montenegrin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	190	105	85
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sicilian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovenian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Spanish	x	x	x	105	35	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	10	0	10
Other European origins	x	x	x	45	15	30
Basque	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jewish	x	x	x	35	10	25
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	140	75	65
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Barbadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Carib	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cuban	x	x	x	25	15	15
Dominican	x	x	x	10	0	0
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	15	15	0
Haitian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Jamaican	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
St. Lucian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	65	40	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belizean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bolivian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Chilean	x	x	x	0	10	0
Colombian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Costa Rican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guatemalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guyanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hispanic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Honduran	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maya	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mexican	x	x	x	25	20	10
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Panamanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Paraguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Peruvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salvadorean	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uruguayan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	10	10	0
African origins	x	x	x	170	90	90
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	20	10	10
Akan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Angolan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guinean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ibo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ivorian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Togolese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	0	0	0
Coptic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Egyptian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Libyan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sudanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tunisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	15	15	10
Afrikaner	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burundian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ethiopian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Seychellois	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
South African	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tanzanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other African origins	x	x	x	130	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	120	50	70
Asian origins	x	x	x	435	205	230
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	160	50	110
Afghan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	15	10	10
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hazara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iraqi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Israeli	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jordanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kazakh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurd	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lebanese	x	x	x	140	35	105
Palestinian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Pashtun	x	x	x	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Syrian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkmen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yemeni	x	x	x	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins	x	x	x	70	45	30
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bhutanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
East Indian	x	x	x	55	40	15
Goan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pakistani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhalese	x	x	x	15	10	10
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	195	105	90
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese	x	x	x	85	60	25
Filipino	x	x	x	80	35	50
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Japanese	x	x	x	10	0	0
Karen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Laotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malaysian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oceania origins	x	x	x	55	15	35
Australian	x	x	x	50	10	40
New Zealander	x	x	x	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	0	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	25,000	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	19,685	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	4,395	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	25,000	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	240	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	24,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	25,000	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	1,775	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	6,830	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	10,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	5,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	25,000	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	4,550	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	5,275	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	4,985	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	3,745	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	6,445	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	25,000	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	24,880	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	25,000	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	24,340	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	25,000	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	6,695	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	7,975	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	4,135	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	3,140	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	1,145	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	1,045	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	24,995	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	21,870	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	3,125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	25,000	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	16,270	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	8,440	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	24,995	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	555	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	2,090	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	3,495	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	4,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	5,665	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	4,770	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	23,350	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	20,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	3,130	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	19,315	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	46.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	527	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	680	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	100,030	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	123,962	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,055	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	34.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	600	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	608	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	48,760	23,785	24,970
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,190	7,630	6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	14,565	6,715	7,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	20,000	9,440	10,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	4,770	3,460	1,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	2,580	1,555	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	2,185	1,910	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	9,910	4,045	5,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	745	265	475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	4,580	1,665	2,915
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	3,385	1,105	2,280
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	365	120	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	115	80	35
Master's degree	x	x	x	665	320	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	55	40	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	30,200	14,675	15,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	6,120	3,670	2,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	9,530	4,475	5,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	14,545	6,530	8,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	3,050	2,140	905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	1,680	960	720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	1,370	1,180	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	7,565	3,065	4,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	500	175	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	3,430	1,155	2,275
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	2,570	795	1,770
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	265	80	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	85	55	35
Master's degree	x	x	x	480	215	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	48,760	23,785	24,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	28,755	14,340	14,415
Education	x	x	x	1,925	540	1,385
13. Education	x	x	x	1,930	545	1,385
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	260	165	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	65	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	190	110	85
Humanities	x	x	x	630	245	385
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	125	45	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	205	50	155
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	155	85	70
54. History	x	x	x	80	40	40
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	40	15	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,295	280	1,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	45	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	500	25	470
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	155	30	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	15	0	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	235	55	180
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	330	145	190
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	3,770	725	3,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	495	75	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	3,260	655	2,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	310	175	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	135	60	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	100	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	40	40	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	30	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	390	210	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	325	170	150
25. Library science	x	x	x	20	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	40	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	5,155	4,940	215
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	15	0	0
14. Engineering	x	x	x	215	195	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	715	600	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,530	1,495	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,660	1,645	20
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,015	1,000	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	565	460	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	140	85	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	425	375	45
Health and related fields	x	x	x	3,330	430	2,900
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	100	40	60
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	3,200	365	2,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	30	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	2,365	1,270	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	1,090	220	870
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	35	35	10
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	565	395	175
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	675	625	45
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	30,200	14,670	15,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	15,655	8,140	7,510
Education	x	x	x	1,205	325	885
13. Education	x	x	x	1,205	325	885
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	180	125	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	55	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	120	80	45
Humanities	x	x	x	430	160	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	80	25	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	140	35	105
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	110	55	55
54. History	x	x	x	65	30	30
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	1,065	200	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	45	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	415	15	395
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	135	20	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	20	0	15
42. Psychology	x	x	x	170	30	140
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	270	110	160
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	2,950	580	2,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	400	50	350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	2,525	530	2,000
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	230	115	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	95	35	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	70	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	30	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	280	150	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	255	140	115
25. Library science	x	x	x	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	3,415	3,235	175
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	0	0	0
14. Engineering	x	x	x	155	135	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	570	475	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	1,015	995	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	1,010	995	20
48. Precision production	x	x	x	650	640	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	440	360	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	115	70	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	330	290	40
Health and related fields	x	x	x	2,540	320	2,220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	65	30	40
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	2,450	275	2,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	25	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	1,820	965	850
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	805	120	690
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	430	305	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	575	535	40
Other	x	x	x	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	48,760	23,785	24,970
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,755	14,340	14,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	20,000	9,440	10,560
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	19,350	9,075	10,275
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	16,335	7,590	8,745
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,015	1,485	1,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	650	365	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	320	190	135
Philippines	x	x	x	35	10	30
India	x	x	x	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	70	50	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	10	0
France	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other	x	x	x	185	90	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	30,200	14,670	15,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	15,650	8,140	7,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	14,545	6,530	8,015
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	14,165	6,340	7,825
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	11,975	5,310	6,665
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,190	1,030	1,165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	380	195	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	185	100	85
Philippines	x	x	x	35	10	30
India	x	x	x	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	10	10	0
France	x	x	x	30	15	15
Other	x	x	x	105	50	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	48,755	23,785	24,975
In the labour force	x	x	x	27,000	13,915	13,085
Employed	x	x	x	21,580	10,350	11,225
Unemployed	x	x	x	5,420	3,565	1,860
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	21,760	9,870	11,885
Participation rate	x	x	x	55.4	58.5	52.4
Employment rate	x	x	x	44.3	43.5	44.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	20.1	25.6	14.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	48,760	23,785	24,970
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	20,125	8,980	11,145
Worked	x	x	x	28,635	14,805	13,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	11,580	5,615	5,970
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	17,055	9,190	7,865
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	36.9	35.0	39.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	27,000	13,915	13,085
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	775	415	355
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	26,230	13,500	12,730
Employee	x	x	x	24,335	12,320	12,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	1,900	1,180	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	27,000	13,910	13,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	775	415	355
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	26,225	13,495	12,725
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	1,645	930	720
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	3,395	750	2,645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	805	655	155
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	2,020	260	1,760
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	3,185	865	2,315
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	240	110	130
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	6,010	2,190	3,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	5,100	4,770	325
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	1,960	1,750	210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	1,865	1,210	655
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	27,005	13,915	13,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	775	415	360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	26,230	13,500	12,730
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,850	1,570	280
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	625	590	30
22 Utilities	x	x	x	180	145	35
23 Construction	x	x	x	2,355	2,180	175
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	2,765	1,865	900
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	510	375	135
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	3,275	1,365	1,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	1,030	795	235
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	230	130	100
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	350	70	275
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	115	60	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	735	350	385
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	1,350	725	625
61 Educational services	x	x	x	1,795	520	1,280
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	3,555	440	3,120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	240	120	120
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	1,530	430	1,110
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	1,255	600	660
91 Public administration	x	x	x	2,450	1,155	1,300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	21,580	10,345	11,230
Worked at home	x	x	x	895	360	535
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	55	35	20
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	3,105	2,350	755
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	17,520	7,600	9,920
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	17,520	7,600	9,920
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	8,675	3,625	5,055
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	6,200	2,520	3,685
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	2,195	1,065	1,130
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	455	395	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	20,625	9,950	10,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	17,365	8,325	9,035
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	1,695	750	940
Public transit	x	x	x	325	215	105
Walked	x	x	x	760	325	435
Bicycle	x	x	x	15	15	0
Other method	x	x	x	465	320	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	20,630	9,955	10,675
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	8,840	3,905	4,940
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	6,260	2,925	3,335
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	2,490	1,330	1,160
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	1,280	590	690
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	1,755	1,210	550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	20,625	9,950	10,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,675	1,175	500
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	4,080	2,240	1,835
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	6,315	2,885	3,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,705	1,245	2,460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	1,495	500	995
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	3,360	1,905	1,455
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	29,520	15,225	14,300
Single responses	x	x	x	28,360	14,735	13,625
Official languages	x	x	x	28,130	14,610	13,525
English	x	x	x	23,245	12,065	11,185
French	x	x	x	4,885	2,545	2,340
Non-official languages	x	x	x	230	130	100
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	225	130	100
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	230	130	95
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	230	130	100
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	230	130	100
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	0	0	0
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bengali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iranian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Romanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Spanish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
American Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cantonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	1,160	490	680
English and French	x	x	x	1,120	470	650
English and non-official language	x	x	x	45	15	25
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	29,520	15,220	14,305
None	x	x	x	24,270	12,725	11,545
English	x	x	x	2,270	1,125	1,145
French	x	x	x	2,530	1,150	1,375
Non-official language	x	x	x	440	215	225
Aboriginal	x	x	x	420	205	215
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	25	10	10
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	56,180	27,595	28,585
Non-movers	x	x	x	51,680	25,465	26,215
Movers	x	x	x	4,500	2,135	2,370
Non-migrants	x	x	x	2,515	1,210	1,305
Migrants	x	x	x	1,985	925	1,060
Internal migrants	x	x	x	1,910	900	1,010
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,305	595	715
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	605	310	295
External migrants	x	x	x	80	30	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	54,110	26,520	27,590
Non-movers	x	x	x	42,245	20,890	21,350
Movers	x	x	x	11,865	5,630	6,240
Non-migrants	x	x	x	6,785	3,240	3,540
Migrants	x	x	x	5,085	2,390	2,695
Internal migrants	x	x	x	4,890	2,295	2,590
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,220	1,495	1,725
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	1,665	800	865
External migrants	x	x	x	200	95	105