Census Profile, 2016 Census
One Arrow 95-1C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan and Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	One Arrow 95-1C, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]			Saskatoon, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , One Arrow 95-1C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : One Arrow 95-1C, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Saskatoon, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10	...	...	246,376E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18	...	...	222,246r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-44.4	...	...	10.9E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4	...	...	107,098	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4	...	...	98,565	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	6.0	...	...	1,080.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.68	...	...	228.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	x	x	x	246,375	120,640	125,740
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	44,305	22,740	21,565
0 to 4 years	x	x	x	15,630	7,975	7,650
5 to 9 years	x	x	x	14,975	7,715	7,260
10 to 14 years	x	x	x	13,705	7,050	6,655
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	168,715	83,815	84,905
15 to 19 years	x	x	x	14,415	7,275	7,145
20 to 24 years	x	x	x	19,505	9,685	9,820
25 to 29 years	x	x	x	21,745	10,975	10,770
30 to 34 years	x	x	x	20,180	10,015	10,165
35 to 39 years	x	x	x	17,325	8,715	8,610
40 to 44 years	x	x	x	15,290	7,625	7,665
45 to 49 years	x	x	x	14,720	7,385	7,340
50 to 54 years	x	x	x	16,300	8,050	8,255
55 to 59 years	x	x	x	15,760	7,645	8,120
60 to 64 years	x	x	x	13,470	6,455	7,010
65 years and over	x	x	x	33,355	14,080	19,270
65 to 69 years	x	x	x	10,140	4,755	5,390
70 to 74 years	x	x	x	6,980	3,195	3,785
75 to 79 years	x	x	x	5,790	2,390	3,395
80 to 84 years	x	x	x	4,805	1,925	2,880
85 years and over	x	x	x	5,645	1,820	3,825
85 to 89 years	x	x	x	3,390	1,215	2,170
90 to 94 years	x	x	x	1,660	485	1,175
95 to 99 years	x	x	x	515	105	405
100 years and over	x	x	x	85	15	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	x	x	x	18.0	18.8	17.2
15 to 64 years	x	x	x	68.5	69.5	67.5
65 years and over	x	x	x	13.5	11.7	15.3
85 years and over	x	x	x	2.3	1.5	3.0
Average age of the population	x	x	x	38.2	37.0	39.3
Median age of the population	x	x	x	35.8	34.8	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
Single-detached house	x	...	...	55,400	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	x	...	...	4,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	x	...	...	38,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	x	...	...	3,875	...	...
Row house	x	...	...	6,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	x	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	x	...	...	22,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	x	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	x	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 person	x	...	...	28,470	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	33,225	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	14,965	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	13,205	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	8,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	x	...	...	241,415	...	...
Average household size	x	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	x	x	x	202,070	97,895	104,175
Married or living common law	x	x	x	111,705	55,985	55,725
Married	x	x	x	93,845	47,030	46,810
Living common law	x	x	x	17,865	8,955	8,910
Not married and not living common law	x	x	x	90,365	41,910	48,455
Never married	x	x	x	63,225	33,470	29,755
Separated	x	x	x	4,420	1,900	2,520
Divorced	x	x	x	11,925	4,595	7,330
Widowed	x	x	x	10,790	1,950	8,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	x	...	...	65,325	...	...
2 persons	x	...	...	32,635	...	...
3 persons	x	...	...	13,740	...	...
4 persons	x	...	...	12,585	...	...
5 or more persons	x	...	...	6,375	...	...
Average size of census families	x	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	x	...	...	65,325	...	...
Total couple families	x	...	...	54,290	...	...
Married couples	x	...	...	45,365	...	...
Common-law couples	x	...	...	8,930	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	x	...	...	11,035	...	...
Female parent	x	...	...	8,785	...	...
Male parent	x	...	...	2,245	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	54,290	...	...
Couples without children	x	...	...	26,110	...	...
Couples with children	x	...	...	28,180	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	10,725	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	11,590	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	5,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	11,035	...	...
1 child	x	...	...	6,525	...	...
2 children	x	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 or more children	x	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	50,375	24,550	25,825
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
One-census-family households	x	...	...	61,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	x	...	...	24,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	x	...	...	36,885	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	x	...	...	1,710	...	...
Non-census-family households	x	...	...	35,040	...	...
One-person households	x	...	...	28,470	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	x	...	...	6,570	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	x	x	x	242,805	119,135	123,670
English only	x	x	x	223,155	110,345	112,810
French only	x	x	x	135	65	70
English and French	x	x	x	16,055	7,165	8,890
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,460	1,560	1,900
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	x	x	x	242,805	119,135	123,670
English	x	x	x	235,625	115,820	119,810
French	x	x	x	3,010	1,405	1,605
English and French	x	x	x	815	400	415
Neither English nor French	x	x	x	3,355	1,510	1,850
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	3,415	1,605	1,810
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	x	x	x	1.4	1.3	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	x	x	x	242,805	119,135	123,665
Single responses	x	x	x	237,305	116,535	120,770
Official languages	x	x	x	191,370	94,190	97,175
English	x	x	x	188,120	92,670	95,450
French	x	x	x	3,245	1,520	1,725
Non-official languages	x	x	x	45,940	22,345	23,590
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,265	520	740
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	1,015	415	600
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	860	350	510
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	250	105	145
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	5
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	50	20	25
Woods Cree	x	x	x	65	30	40
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	485	185	295
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	155	70	90
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	155	75	85
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	190	80	110
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	190	80	110
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	190	85	110
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	25	10	15
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dakota	x	x	x	15	5	10
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	44,675	21,825	22,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	3,365	1,730	1,635
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	380	185	200
Bilen	x	x	x	25	15	15
Oromo	x	x	x	140	70	65
Somali	x	x	x	200	85	115
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	5
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,960	1,530	1,425
Amharic	x	x	x	140	60	80
Arabic	x	x	x	1,940	1,025	915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	275	145	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	150	75	75
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	25	15	15
Maltese	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	290	140	150
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	65	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,130	550	585
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	65	35	30
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,065	510	550
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	7,835	3,690	4,150
Bikol	x	x	x	35	15	20
Cebuano	x	x	x	515	230	290
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	65	35	35
Ilocano	x	x	x	240	110	130
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	55	25	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	50	25	30
Pangasinan	x	x	x	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	6,745	3,195	3,550
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	90	45	45
Creole languages	x	x	x	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	515	280	240
Kannada	x	x	x	35	15	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	235	130	110
Tamil	x	x	x	150	85	65
Telugu	x	x	x	90	45	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	22,525	10,980	11,555
Albanian	x	x	x	85	45	40
Armenian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	5,575	2,465	3,115
Baltic languages	x	x	x	55	30	25
Latvian	x	x	x	45	25	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	10	5	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	5,520	2,430	3,080
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	110	55	60
Bulgarian	x	x	x	25	15	10
Croatian	x	x	x	135	70	65
Czech	x	x	x	55	30	30
Macedonian	x	x	x	40	25	25
Polish	x	x	x	585	260	330
Russian	x	x	x	1,020	470	550
Serbian	x	x	x	170	95	75
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	70	30	40
Slovak	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	5	10
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,170	1,330	1,845
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	70	35	35
Celtic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	5	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	3,655	1,610	2,050
Afrikaans	x	x	x	145	70	85
Danish	x	x	x	65	30	35
Dutch	x	x	x	320	150	165
Frisian	x	x	x	5	0	5
German	x	x	x	2,970	1,300	1,670
Icelandic	x	x	x	10	5	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Swedish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	15	5	15
Yiddish	x	x	x	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	205	105	100
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	10,245	5,385	4,855
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	8,975	4,705	4,265
Bengali	x	x	x	1,660	895	765
Gujarati	x	x	x	740	395	340
Hindi	x	x	x	545	310	235
Kashmiri	x	x	x	10	5	5
Konkani	x	x	x	5	5	0
Marathi	x	x	x	60	30	25
Nepali	x	x	x	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,965	1,070	895
Sindhi	x	x	x	100	50	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	215	105	110
Urdu	x	x	x	3,340	1,665	1,675
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,120	605	520
Kurdish	x	x	x	55	35	25
Pashto	x	x	x	290	160	130
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	775	415	365
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	150	80	70
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	2,700	1,330	1,370
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	200	105	90
Portuguese	x	x	x	340	135	200
Romanian	x	x	x	365	190	175
Spanish	x	x	x	1,800	905	895
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	145	50	95
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	5
Georgian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Korean	x	x	x	445	205	245
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	35	10	20
Mongolian	x	x	x	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	865	460	400
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	75	50	30
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ewe	x	x	x	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	10	10	5
Ga	x	x	x	15	10	5
Ganda	x	x	x	5	5	5
Igbo	x	x	x	65	40	25
Lingala	x	x	x	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	40	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	50	20	25
Shona	x	x	x	45	20	25
Swahili	x	x	x	165	90	75
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	215	105	110
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	160	75	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	135	75	60
Dinka	x	x	x	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	95	50	40
Sign languages	x	x	x	80	40	40
American Sign Language	x	x	x	35	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	6,715	3,350	3,365
Chinese languages	x	x	x	6,385	3,175	3,215
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,840	910	930
Hakka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	4,075	2,035	2,040
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	90	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	325	155	170
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	325	170	155
Burmese	x	x	x	95	60	30
Karenic languages	x	x	x	215	100	115
Tibetan	x	x	x	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	195	80	110
Lao	x	x	x	135	60	65
Thai	x	x	x	65	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	180	95	80
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	20	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	130	75	55
Uyghur	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uzbek	x	x	x	15	5	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	395	185	210
Estonian	x	x	x	10	5	10
Finnish	x	x	x	35	15	20
Hungarian	x	x	x	350	170	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	45	20	25
Multiple responses	x	x	x	5,500	2,605	2,900
English and French	x	x	x	575	255	315
English and non-official language	x	x	x	4,715	2,240	2,475
French and non-official language	x	x	x	80	40	45
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	125	65	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	x	x	x	242,805	119,135	123,670
Single responses	x	x	x	231,040	113,395	117,645
Official languages	x	x	x	206,855	101,320	105,530
English	x	x	x	205,940	100,875	105,065
French	x	x	x	915	445	475
Non-official languages	x	x	x	24,185	12,075	12,110
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	345	160	180
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	265	125	145
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	235	105	130
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	5	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	5	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	65	25	40
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	15	10	5
Woods Cree	x	x	x	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	30	20	10
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	30	20	10
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	75	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	75	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	75	40	35
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	5
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	5	5	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	23,840	11,910	11,925
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	2,295	1,155	1,140
Berber languages	x	x	x	5	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	250	120	135
Bilen	x	x	x	10	5	5
Oromo	x	x	x	115	60	55
Somali	x	x	x	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	5	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	2,040	1,030	1,010
Amharic	x	x	x	70	35	35
Arabic	x	x	x	1,400	720	685
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	205	95	110
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	120	60	55
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	10	5	10
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	5
Tigrigna	x	x	x	170	80	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	35	30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	770	370	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Vietnamese	x	x	x	745	355	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	4,185	2,035	2,150
Bikol	x	x	x	5	0	5
Cebuano	x	x	x	200	95	105
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	40	25	15
Ilocano	x	x	x	65	30	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	5	5	5
Pangasinan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	3,805	1,840	1,960
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	15
Creole languages	x	x	x	30	10	20
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	260	135	125
Kannada	x	x	x	15	10	5
Malayalam	x	x	x	150	80	75
Tamil	x	x	x	55	30	25
Telugu	x	x	x	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	10,345	5,265	5,080
Albanian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Armenian	x	x	x	35	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,875	925	950
Baltic languages	x	x	x	35	15	20
Latvian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Lithuanian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Slavic languages	x	x	x	1,845	915	930
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	55	25	30
Bulgarian	x	x	x	15	5	10
Croatian	x	x	x	40	20	20
Czech	x	x	x	5	5	5
Macedonian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Polish	x	x	x	200	90	110
Russian	x	x	x	590	300	295
Serbian	x	x	x	130	70	60
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	25	10	15
Slovak	x	x	x	20	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	680	335	350
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	15	20
Celtic languages	x	x	x	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	315	160	155
Afrikaans	x	x	x	75	40	35
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	15	10	5
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	210	105	105
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Swedish	x	x	x	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	100	40	60
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	6,675	3,435	3,235
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	5,880	3,035	2,845
Bengali	x	x	x	1,180	615	565
Gujarati	x	x	x	510	265	245
Hindi	x	x	x	295	155	140
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	30	15	10
Nepali	x	x	x	220	115	105
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	1,325	715	610
Sindhi	x	x	x	45	20	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	105	60	55
Urdu	x	x	x	2,165	1,075	1,095
Iranian languages	x	x	x	720	360	355
Kurdish	x	x	x	35	20	15
Pashto	x	x	x	185	95	90
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	500	255	250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	80	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	1,290	650	640
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	45	20	25
Portuguese	x	x	x	110	50	60
Romanian	x	x	x	190	95	90
Spanish	x	x	x	950	475	470
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	55	20	30
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	275	130	145
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Mongolian	x	x	x	20	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	225	105	120
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	5	0	5
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	5	0	5
Lingala	x	x	x	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	10	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	15	5	5
Shona	x	x	x	15	5	10
Swahili	x	x	x	60	30	30
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	55	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	40	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	55	30	30
Dinka	x	x	x	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	20	20
Sign languages	x	x	x	100	55	40
American Sign Language	x	x	x	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	65	35	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	4,930	2,450	2,480
Chinese languages	x	x	x	4,675	2,330	2,350
Cantonese	x	x	x	1,200	570	630
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	3,220	1,635	1,585
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	40	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	205	95	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	255	125	130
Burmese	x	x	x	60	30	25
Karenic languages	x	x	x	185	90	95
Tibetan	x	x	x	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	80	40	45
Lao	x	x	x	55	25	25
Thai	x	x	x	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	85	45	40
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	5	5	5
Turkish	x	x	x	75	40	35
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	5	0	5
Uralic languages	x	x	x	110	60	55
Estonian	x	x	x	5	0	5
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	105	60	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	15	5	5
Multiple responses	x	x	x	11,765	5,735	6,030
English and French	x	x	x	400	195	215
English and non-official language	x	x	x	11,100	5,425	5,675
French and non-official language	x	x	x	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	220	95	120
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	x	x	x	242,805	119,135	123,670
None	x	x	x	215,745	106,070	109,675
English	x	x	x	10,945	5,495	5,455
French	x	x	x	2,635	1,110	1,530
Non-official language	x	x	x	12,915	6,200	6,715
Aboriginal	x	x	x	1,115	485	625
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	11,800	5,715	6,085
English and French	x	x	x	65	30	30
English and non-official language	x	x	x	325	165	165
French and non-official language	x	x	x	165	65	95
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	197,230	96,045	101,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	189,640	92,585	97,060
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	39,748	47,419	33,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	189,665	92,585	97,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	35,613	41,321	30,938
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	175,130	86,880	88,255
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,406	46,791	31,106
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	125,835	53,175	72,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	3,616	1,854	4,429
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	149,635	76,515	73,120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	38,333	45,989	31,546
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	x	x	x	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	189,595	92,625	96,965
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	52,090	62,269	42,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	189,610	92,630	96,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	42,784	49,845	36,039
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	175,125	86,885	88,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	51,402	62,488	40,488
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	126,080	53,575	72,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	6,931	6,325	7,380
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	149,655	76,530	73,125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	49,390	59,005	39,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	197,225	96,035	101,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	69,845	38,980	30,870
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	58,079	64,908	50,732
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	69,328	78,304	57,993
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	91.1	94.2	86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	74.9	78.4	69.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	8.9	5.8	13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	197,230	96,045	101,185
Without total income	x	x	x	7,590	3,460	4,125
With total income	x	x	x	189,645	92,585	97,060
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	22,750	9,950	12,795
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	26,035	9,960	16,075
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	24,370	9,455	14,915
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	22,275	9,615	12,665
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	20,830	9,635	11,195
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	16,715	8,680	8,035
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	12,735	7,075	5,660
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	9,955	5,780	4,175
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	8,195	4,765	3,425
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	6,150	3,655	2,495
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	19,635	14,000	5,635
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	13,365	9,205	4,165
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	6,265	4,800	1,465
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	7,565	3,460	4,100
With after-tax income	x	x	x	189,665	92,585	97,080
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	96.2	96.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	23,360	10,115	13,245
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	27,260	10,475	16,785
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	28,470	11,415	17,055
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	28,165	12,615	15,550
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	24,170	12,225	11,945
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	17,185	9,405	7,780
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	12,845	7,515	5,330
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	9,180	5,365	3,815
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	19,030	13,455	5,570
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	5,795	3,760	2,035
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	3,900	2,695	1,200
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	9,340	7,005	2,335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	197,225	96,045	101,185
Without employment income	x	x	x	47,595	19,530	28,065
With employment income	x	x	x	149,635	76,510	73,125
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	75.9	79.7	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	16,345	7,225	9,120
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	10,885	4,520	6,360
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	18,330	7,795	10,535
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	15,840	6,875	8,965
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	15,985	7,365	8,620
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	14,985	7,220	7,765
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	12,440	6,665	5,775
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	9,675	5,445	4,230
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	7,810	4,645	3,165
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	27,340	18,755	8,585
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	6,820	4,045	2,775
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	5,130	3,125	2,005
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	15,390	11,585	3,805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	79,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	68,471	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,470	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	41,687	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	36,756	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	70,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,577	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	100,195	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	51,795	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	42,492	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	70,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	119,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,478	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,500	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,580	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	3,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,095	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	3,960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	3,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	7,370	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	6,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	6,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	5,900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	5,385	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	37,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	11,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	8,185	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	9,915	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	1,590	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	965	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,615	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	3,490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	4,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	3,670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	4,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	4,845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	4,665	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	4,540	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	8,630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	7,950	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	7,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	6,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	5,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	28,205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	11,145	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	7,245	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	9,815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	65,460	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	99,289	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	85,200	...	...
Average family size of economic families	x	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	24,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	95,276	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	81,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	x	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	28,235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	124,253	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	105,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	x	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	10,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	50,840	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	x	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	65,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	120,177	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	98,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	24,570	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	116,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	93,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	28,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	145,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	118,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	10,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	66,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	43,515	21,195	22,315
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	37,002	39,929	34,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	33,378	35,340	31,531
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	43,660	21,330	22,330
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	46,186	49,920	42,620
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	38,411	40,949	35,986
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	241,420	118,715	122,705
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	107,785	50,780	57,005
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	22,315	10,870	11,440
In the second decile	x	x	x	21,935	9,540	12,400
In the third decile	x	x	x	20,385	9,490	10,890
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	21,030	10,100	10,930
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	22,115	10,780	11,335
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	133,630	67,935	65,695
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	23,105	11,605	11,495
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	24,850	12,420	12,435
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	26,680	13,555	13,125
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	29,345	14,980	14,365
In the top decile	x	x	x	29,650	15,380	14,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	241,415	118,715	122,700
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	52,375	26,845	25,530
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	18,645	9,560	9,085
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	159,065	78,800	80,260
65 years and over	x	x	x	29,980	13,070	16,910
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	30,955	14,155	16,795
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	10,105	5,155	4,950
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	3,860	1,970	1,890
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	17,495	8,000	9,495
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,350	1,000	2,350
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	12.8	11.9	13.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	19.3	19.2	19.4
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	20.7	20.6	20.8
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	11.0	10.2	11.8
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	11.2	7.7	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	18,680	9,230	9,450
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	5,310	2,730	2,575
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	2,100	1,070	1,035
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	12,750	6,260	6,485
65 years and over	x	x	x	625	235	390
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	7.7	7.8	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	10.1	10.2	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	11.3	11.2	11.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	8.0	7.9	8.1
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	x	x	x	241,415	118,715	122,700
Official languages	x	x	x	237,855	117,135	120,720
English	x	x	x	237,730	117,080	120,650
French	x	x	x	16,075	7,300	8,780
Non-official languages	x	x	x	57,630	27,645	29,980
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	2,545	1,035	1,510
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	2,160	915	1,245
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	1,985	860	1,130
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	15	10	10
Plains Cree	x	x	x	565	225	345
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	115	40	75
Woods Cree	x	x	x	165	85	80
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	1,130	500	630
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	185	75	120
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	185	70	115
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	320	105	220
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	320	100	220
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	320	100	220
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	70	20	50
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Dakota	x	x	x	20	10	10
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	55,130	26,625	28,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	4,070	2,065	2,005
Berber languages	x	x	x	15	15	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	430	175	255
Bilen	x	x	x	50	25	25
Oromo	x	x	x	105	40	70
Somali	x	x	x	295	120	175
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	3,725	1,920	1,805
Amharic	x	x	x	275	120	155
Arabic	x	x	x	2,680	1,440	1,240
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	445	210	235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	200	95	105
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	100	50	50
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	370	165	205
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	230	115	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	20	20	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	1,490	735	760
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	80	45	30
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,420	690	730
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	9,985	4,650	5,335
Bikol	x	x	x	55	25	30
Cebuano	x	x	x	695	290	400
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	85	40	45
Ilocano	x	x	x	255	120	130
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	105	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	70	30	40
Pangasinan	x	x	x	30	20	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	9,585	4,470	5,115
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	30	20	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	130	50	80
Creole languages	x	x	x	165	75	85
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	95	35	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	65	40	25
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	800	450	355
Kannada	x	x	x	45	25	20
Malayalam	x	x	x	355	195	160
Tamil	x	x	x	310	180	125
Telugu	x	x	x	180	95	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	28,635	13,975	14,660
Albanian	x	x	x	140	80	65
Armenian	x	x	x	80	50	35
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	6,435	2,995	3,445
Baltic languages	x	x	x	75	35	45
Latvian	x	x	x	40	15	20
Lithuanian	x	x	x	35	15	20
Slavic languages	x	x	x	6,390	2,970	3,415
Belarusan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	135	65	65
Bulgarian	x	x	x	30	20	10
Croatian	x	x	x	205	115	95
Czech	x	x	x	80	45	35
Macedonian	x	x	x	50	25	30
Polish	x	x	x	790	390	400
Russian	x	x	x	1,825	895	930
Serbian	x	x	x	310	165	145
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	65	20	45
Slovak	x	x	x	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	20	10	15
Ukrainian	x	x	x	3,875	1,710	2,165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	105	70	45
Celtic languages	x	x	x	50	40	15
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	15	10	0
Welsh	x	x	x	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	30	20	10
Germanic languages	x	x	x	4,390	1,975	2,410
Afrikaans	x	x	x	305	160	145
Danish	x	x	x	100	70	30
Dutch	x	x	x	325	165	165
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	3,515	1,520	1,995
Icelandic	x	x	x	15	10	10
Norwegian	x	x	x	100	45	50
Swedish	x	x	x	85	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	10
Yiddish	x	x	x	15	15	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	365	160	205
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	12,600	6,600	6,000
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	11,510	6,020	5,485
Bengali	x	x	x	2,045	1,135	910
Gujarati	x	x	x	1,120	535	585
Hindi	x	x	x	2,885	1,540	1,340
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	10	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	60	40	20
Nepali	x	x	x	330	165	160
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	3,425	1,885	1,540
Sindhi	x	x	x	110	65	50
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	275	165	110
Urdu	x	x	x	5,115	2,560	2,555
Iranian languages	x	x	x	1,160	615	545
Kurdish	x	x	x	70	50	20
Pashto	x	x	x	225	120	105
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	900	465	435
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	135	65	65
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	5,290	2,470	2,820
Catalan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Italian	x	x	x	505	240	260
Portuguese	x	x	x	445	190	250
Romanian	x	x	x	580	305	275
Spanish	x	x	x	3,895	1,790	2,105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	10	0
Japanese	x	x	x	540	245	300
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	10
Georgian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Korean	x	x	x	605	270	335
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	50	20	25
Mongolian	x	x	x	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	1,275	700	575
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	110	55	55
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	50	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	20	20	0
Ga	x	x	x	30	15	15
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	210	130	80
Lingala	x	x	x	35	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	65	25	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	40	20	20
Shona	x	x	x	45	35	15
Swahili	x	x	x	275	165	115
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	320	160	170
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	265	145	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	185	80	105
Dinka	x	x	x	55	30	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	125	50	80
Sign languages	x	x	x	640	195	440
American Sign Language	x	x	x	340	105	240
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	295	90	205
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	7,195	3,495	3,695
Chinese languages	x	x	x	6,920	3,370	3,555
Cantonese	x	x	x	2,210	1,065	1,145
Hakka	x	x	x	0	0	10
Mandarin	x	x	x	5,040	2,435	2,600
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	105	50	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	35	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	315	160	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	270	130	145
Burmese	x	x	x	95	50	50
Karenic languages	x	x	x	170	75	95
Tibetan	x	x	x	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	35	10	25
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	200	70	130
Lao	x	x	x	135	50	85
Thai	x	x	x	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	355	180	180
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	15	10	10
Turkish	x	x	x	295	155	140
Uyghur	x	x	x	10	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	20	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	25	10	15
Uralic languages	x	x	x	450	210	240
Estonian	x	x	x	10	10	0
Finnish	x	x	x	75	25	50
Hungarian	x	x	x	365	185	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	120	65	60
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	x	x	x	241,420	118,715	122,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	x	x	x	214,715	105,365	109,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	x	x	x	46,385	23,770	22,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	x	x	x	168,330	81,595	86,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	x	x	x	26,700	13,350	13,350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	x	x	x	241,415	118,715	122,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	x	x	x	194,385	95,220	99,170
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	x	x	x	42,635	21,170	21,470
Before 1981	x	x	x	5,195	2,565	2,630
1981 to 1990	x	x	x	2,130	1,080	1,045
1991 to 2000	x	x	x	3,980	2,050	1,925
2001 to 2010	x	x	x	13,345	6,580	6,760
2001 to 2005	x	x	x	3,820	1,830	1,990
2006 to 2010	x	x	x	9,525	4,755	4,770
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	x	x	x	17,995	8,890	9,105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	x	x	x	4,390	2,330	2,060
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	x	x	x	42,635	21,165	21,470
Under 5 years	x	x	x	4,295	2,100	2,195
5 to 14 years	x	x	x	8,010	4,210	3,805
15 to 24 years	x	x	x	6,950	3,185	3,770
25 to 44 years	x	x	x	19,760	9,770	9,995
45 years and over	x	x	x	3,620	1,905	1,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	42,640	21,165	21,470
Americas	x	x	x	3,285	1,595	1,700
Brazil	x	x	x	80	20	55
Colombia	x	x	x	315	150	165
El Salvador	x	x	x	340	155	185
Guyana	x	x	x	50	20	25
Haiti	x	x	x	20	10	10
Jamaica	x	x	x	260	150	110
Mexico	x	x	x	220	115	100
Peru	x	x	x	85	35	55
Trinidad and Tobago	x	x	x	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	1,145	540	600
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	730	370	360
Europe	x	x	x	7,460	3,835	3,630
Bosnia and Herzegovina	x	x	x	210	90	120
Croatia	x	x	x	125	85	45
France	x	x	x	50	20	35
Germany	x	x	x	660	315	345
Greece	x	x	x	165	90	75
Hungary	x	x	x	130	70	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	320	205	110
Italy	x	x	x	200	105	95
Netherlands	x	x	x	270	115	150
Poland	x	x	x	550	285	265
Portugal	x	x	x	140	65	75
Romania	x	x	x	330	165	165
Russian Federation	x	x	x	225	95	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	x	x	x	215	120	100
Ukraine	x	x	x	1,125	565	555
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	2,040	1,075	965
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	710	360	345
Africa	x	x	x	3,665	1,830	1,830
Algeria	x	x	x	10	10	10
Egypt	x	x	x	170	90	85
Ethiopia	x	x	x	275	110	165
Kenya	x	x	x	195	100	95
Morocco	x	x	x	95	45	50
Nigeria	x	x	x	575	280	295
Somalia	x	x	x	140	55	85
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	445	230	210
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	1,765	920	840
Asia	x	x	x	27,995	13,800	14,195
Afghanistan	x	x	x	195	65	130
Bangladesh	x	x	x	1,570	840	730
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	3,780	1,770	2,010
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	355	175	180
India	x	x	x	3,365	1,775	1,590
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	535	315	225
Iraq	x	x	x	915	460	455
Japan	x	x	x	130	35	100
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	325	140	185
Lebanon	x	x	x	80	45	35
Pakistan	x	x	x	3,720	1,905	1,815
Philippines	x	x	x	9,110	4,270	4,840
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	290	160	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	625	340	275
Taiwan	x	x	x	90	30	50
Viet Nam	x	x	x	1,270	650	620
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	1,650	820	830
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	225	105	120
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	x	x	x	17,995	8,890	9,100
Americas	x	x	x	845	410	435
Brazil	x	x	x	30	0	25
Colombia	x	x	x	50	25	25
Cuba	x	x	x	10	10	0
Haiti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Jamaica	x	x	x	185	110	75
Mexico	x	x	x	140	80	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	x	x	x	165	75	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	x	x	x	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	x	x	x	250	100	150
Europe	x	x	x	1,600	805	790
France	x	x	x	20	0	20
Germany	x	x	x	40	25	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	x	x	x	225	145	75
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	x	x	x	55	25	30
Romania	x	x	x	45	15	30
Russian Federation	x	x	x	70	30	40
Ukraine	x	x	x	425	195	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	x	x	x	210	125	85
Other places of birth in Europe	x	x	x	505	235	275
Africa	x	x	x	1,500	735	775
Algeria	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cameroon	x	x	x	60	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	x	x	x	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	x	x	x	0	10	0
Egypt	x	x	x	60	25	35
Eritrea	x	x	x	155	60	95
Ethiopia	x	x	x	90	45	45
Morocco	x	x	x	55	20	30
Nigeria	x	x	x	395	190	205
Somalia	x	x	x	55	25	30
South Africa, Republic of	x	x	x	145	75	70
Tunisia	x	x	x	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	x	x	x	430	210	210
Asia	x	x	x	13,980	6,910	7,070
Afghanistan	x	x	x	15	0	10
Bangladesh	x	x	x	910	470	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	x	x	x	1,845	895	950
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	x	x	x	35	10	25
India	x	x	x	1,880	990	895
IranCensus data footnote 61	x	x	x	235	130	110
Iraq	x	x	x	275	125	150
Israel	x	x	x	15	10	10
Japan	x	x	x	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	x	x	x	175	80	95
Lebanon	x	x	x	15	10	10
Nepal	x	x	x	95	65	30
Pakistan	x	x	x	1,960	990	970
Philippines	x	x	x	4,825	2,245	2,575
Saudi Arabia	x	x	x	65	45	15
Sri Lanka	x	x	x	110	65	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	x	x	x	590	330	260
Taiwan	x	x	x	30	20	15
Turkey	x	x	x	35	15	15
United Arab Emirates	x	x	x	15	15	0
Viet Nam	x	x	x	490	235	255
Other places of birth in Asia	x	x	x	360	165	190
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	x	x	x	65	30	35
Australia	x	x	x	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	x	x	x	40	20	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	x	x	x	241,415	118,715	122,700
First generationCensus data footnote 69	x	x	x	47,920	23,925	23,990
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	x	x	x	33,435	16,020	17,410
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	x	x	x	160,065	78,760	81,300
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	x	x	x	37,830	18,835	18,995
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	x	x	x	25,620	13,115	12,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	x	x	x	9,970	6,625	3,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	x	x	x	15,655	6,495	9,160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	x	x	x	6,085	2,485	3,605
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	x	x	x	5,925	3,125	2,800
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	x	x	x	200	105	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	x	x	x	241,420	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	x	x	x	27,310	13,060	14,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	x	x	x	26,770	12,780	13,990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	x	x	x	14,430	6,720	7,715
Métis	x	x	x	12,255	6,025	6,225
Inuk (Inuit)	x	x	x	85	35	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	x	x	x	355	180	180
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	x	x	x	180	100	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	x	x	x	214,105	105,655	108,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	x	x	x	241,420	118,715	122,700
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	x	x	x	13,295	6,240	7,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	x	x	x	228,120	112,475	115,650
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	x	x	x	241,415	118,715	122,700
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	x	x	x	10,290	4,825	5,465
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	x	x	x	9,650	4,525	5,125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	x	x	x	7,745	3,635	4,115
Métis single ancestry	x	x	x	1,885	885	1,000
Inuit single ancestry	x	x	x	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	x	x	x	640	305	335
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	x	x	x	640	305	340
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	x	x	x	17,775	8,620	9,155
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	x	x	x	16,560	8,080	8,475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	8,160	3,890	4,270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	8,330	4,160	4,165
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	75	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	x	x	x	1,210	535	675
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	1,170	520	650
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	x	x	x	25	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	x	x	x	213,350	105,270	108,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	x	x	x	241,415	118,715	122,700
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	x	x	x	47,780	24,010	23,770
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	x	x	x	13,335	7,045	6,290
Chinese	x	x	x	7,675	3,730	3,945
Black	x	x	x	5,390	2,850	2,540
Filipino	x	x	x	10,870	5,145	5,725
Latin American	x	x	x	1,915	920	990
Arab	x	x	x	2,305	1,215	1,090
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	x	x	x	2,235	1,120	1,115
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	x	x	x	1,170	595	575
Korean	x	x	x	570	245	325
Japanese	x	x	x	405	180	230
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	x	x	x	445	240	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	x	x	x	1,465	735	725
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	x	x	x	193,640	94,705	98,930
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	x	x	x	241,415	118,715	122,700
North American Aboriginal origins	x	x	x	28,065	13,445	14,620
First Nations (North American Indian)	x	x	x	17,765	8,360	9,400
Inuit	x	x	x	130	55	75
Métis	x	x	x	12,050	5,880	6,170
Other North American origins	x	x	x	45,625	22,685	22,945
Acadian	x	x	x	205	120	85
American	x	x	x	3,105	1,470	1,635
Canadian	x	x	x	43,290	21,545	21,745
New Brunswicker	x	x	x	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	x	x	x	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ontarian	x	x	x	0	10	0
Québécois	x	x	x	65	25	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	x	x	x	20	10	15
European origins	x	x	x	168,145	81,915	86,235
British Isles origins	x	x	x	93,225	45,565	47,665
Channel Islander	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cornish	x	x	x	20	15	10
English	x	x	x	54,325	26,370	27,950
Irish	x	x	x	35,505	17,045	18,460
Manx	x	x	x	40	20	15
Scottish	x	x	x	42,440	20,420	22,020
Welsh	x	x	x	4,710	2,195	2,510
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	x	x	x	3,970	1,925	2,040
French origins	x	x	x	28,045	13,680	14,365
Alsatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Breton	x	x	x	10	10	0
Corsican	x	x	x	10	0	10
French	x	x	x	28,040	13,675	14,360
Western European origins (except French origins)	x	x	x	71,555	34,710	36,845
Austrian	x	x	x	3,400	1,545	1,855
Bavarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Belgian	x	x	x	1,725	810	915
Dutch	x	x	x	8,415	4,095	4,320
Flemish	x	x	x	175	75	105
Frisian	x	x	x	25	10	10
German	x	x	x	63,150	30,765	32,375
Luxembourger	x	x	x	125	55	70
Swiss	x	x	x	1,040	475	555
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	x	x	x	24,495	11,505	12,985
Danish	x	x	x	2,140	1,010	1,130
Finnish	x	x	x	1,130	470	665
Icelandic	x	x	x	1,895	945	945
Norwegian	x	x	x	14,960	6,920	8,045
Swedish	x	x	x	6,810	3,120	3,690
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	x	x	x	800	420	380
Eastern European origins	x	x	x	60,145	29,265	30,880
Bulgarian	x	x	x	100	60	40
Byelorussian	x	x	x	85	40	45
Czech	x	x	x	1,090	530	560
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	x	x	x	705	270	425
Estonian	x	x	x	105	65	40
Hungarian	x	x	x	5,175	2,485	2,690
Latvian	x	x	x	135	65	70
Lithuanian	x	x	x	295	140	160
Moldovan	x	x	x	230	110	125
Polish	x	x	x	14,335	6,770	7,560
Romanian	x	x	x	2,270	1,060	1,210
Russian	x	x	x	10,080	4,910	5,175
Slovak	x	x	x	375	185	190
Ukrainian	x	x	x	38,600	18,890	19,715
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	x	x	x	75	25	50
Southern European origins	x	x	x	8,500	4,175	4,330
Albanian	x	x	x	140	75	65
Bosnian	x	x	x	220	100	115
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	885	485	405
Cypriot	x	x	x	15	0	10
Greek	x	x	x	710	345	365
Italian	x	x	x	3,320	1,680	1,640
Kosovar	x	x	x	20	15	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	65	20	45
Maltese	x	x	x	55	20	35
Montenegrin	x	x	x	25	10	15
Portuguese	x	x	x	815	350	465
Serbian	x	x	x	325	185	140
Sicilian	x	x	x	30	10	15
Slovenian	x	x	x	205	85	120
Spanish	x	x	x	2,010	945	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	x	x	x	200	85	115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other European origins	x	x	x	1,025	475	555
Basque	x	x	x	20	10	10
Jewish	x	x	x	460	215	240
Roma (Gypsy)	x	x	x	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	x	x	x	50	25	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	x	x	x	450	205	255
Caribbean origins	x	x	x	1,350	775	575
Antiguan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bahamian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Barbadian	x	x	x	40	30	15
Bermudan	x	x	x	15	15	0
Carib	x	x	x	10	10	0
Cuban	x	x	x	85	55	25
Dominican	x	x	x	50	35	10
Grenadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian	x	x	x	60	35	25
Jamaican	x	x	x	760	455	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Martinican	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montserratan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	x	x	x	20	0	20
St. Lucian	x	x	x	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	x	x	x	175	75	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	x	x	x	0	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	x	x	x	70	30	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	x	x	x	80	40	35
Latin, Central and South American origins	x	x	x	2,405	1,115	1,290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	x	x	x	140	85	60
Arawak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Argentinian	x	x	x	70	25	45
Belizean	x	x	x	30	15	10
Bolivian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Brazilian	x	x	x	105	40	65
Chilean	x	x	x	310	125	185
Colombian	x	x	x	385	170	220
Costa Rican	x	x	x	25	10	25
Ecuadorian	x	x	x	85	55	25
Guatemalan	x	x	x	70	25	45
Guyanese	x	x	x	85	45	45
Hispanic	x	x	x	45	25	20
Honduran	x	x	x	15	0	10
Maya	x	x	x	35	15	20
Mexican	x	x	x	475	230	245
Nicaraguan	x	x	x	40	25	15
Panamanian	x	x	x	15	0	15
Paraguayan	x	x	x	20	15	10
Peruvian	x	x	x	190	85	105
Salvadorean	x	x	x	335	160	175
Uruguayan	x	x	x	15	10	0
Venezuelan	x	x	x	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	x	x	x	75	40	35
African origins	x	x	x	5,765	3,035	2,730
Central and West African origins	x	x	x	1,510	840	670
Akan	x	x	x	10	10	0
Angolan	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ashanti	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beninese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Burkinabe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Cameroonian	x	x	x	145	65	80
Chadian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Congolese	x	x	x	120	80	40
Edo	x	x	x	10	0	10
Ewe	x	x	x	10	0	0
Gabonese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gambian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ghanaian	x	x	x	265	155	110
Guinean	x	x	x	25	20	10
Ibo	x	x	x	235	150	85
Ivorian	x	x	x	10	0	0
Liberian	x	x	x	35	10	30
Malian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malinké	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nigerian	x	x	x	460	235	220
Peulh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Senegalese	x	x	x	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	x	x	x	20	20	0
Togolese	x	x	x	35	20	15
Wolof	x	x	x	0	10	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	145	85	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	x	x	x	60	25	35
North African origins	x	x	x	975	540	430
Algerian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber	x	x	x	20	15	0
Coptic	x	x	x	35	15	25
Dinka	x	x	x	25	10	15
Egyptian	x	x	x	210	115	95
Libyan	x	x	x	55	30	30
Maure	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moroccan	x	x	x	115	40	70
Sudanese	x	x	x	465	285	180
Tunisian	x	x	x	30	20	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	x	x	x	35	25	10
Southern and East African origins	x	x	x	2,340	1,135	1,205
Afrikaner	x	x	x	15	0	0
Amhara	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	x	x	x	10	10	0
Burundian	x	x	x	105	60	50
Djiboutian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Eritrean	x	x	x	615	275	335
Ethiopian	x	x	x	325	155	170
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kenyan	x	x	x	55	20	30
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mauritian	x	x	x	55	30	25
Oromo	x	x	x	100	40	60
Rwandan	x	x	x	0	0	10
Seychellois	x	x	x	10	10	10
Somali	x	x	x	345	145	200
South African	x	x	x	370	195	175
Tanzanian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Tigrian	x	x	x	45	25	15
Ugandan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Zambian	x	x	x	110	50	60
Zimbabwean	x	x	x	85	55	25
Zulu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	x	x	x	210	125	85
Other African origins	x	x	x	1,130	640	490
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	x	x	x	80	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	x	x	x	1,065	600	460
Asian origins	x	x	x	41,690	20,685	21,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	x	x	x	4,990	2,495	2,500
Afghan	x	x	x	325	130	195
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	x	x	x	570	270	300
Armenian	x	x	x	125	75	55
Assyrian	x	x	x	170	90	80
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	30	20	15
Georgian	x	x	x	20	15	10
Hazara	x	x	x	15	10	10
Iranian	x	x	x	900	495	410
Iraqi	x	x	x	1,060	540	525
Israeli	x	x	x	25	10	20
Jordanian	x	x	x	35	20	20
Kazakh	x	x	x	25	10	15
Kurd	x	x	x	80	50	35
Kuwaiti	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kyrgyz	x	x	x	10	0	15
Lebanese	x	x	x	500	220	275
Palestinian	x	x	x	105	55	45
Pashtun	x	x	x	90	50	45
Saudi Arabian	x	x	x	40	20	25
Syrian	x	x	x	585	310	270
Tajik	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tatar	x	x	x	25	0	20
Turk	x	x	x	435	220	210
Turkmen	x	x	x	15	0	15
Uighur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	30	0	25
Yemeni	x	x	x	25	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	x	x	x	110	45	60
South Asian origins	x	x	x	13,275	6,995	6,280
Bangladeshi	x	x	x	1,190	650	540
Bengali	x	x	x	340	210	125
Bhutanese	x	x	x	100	65	40
East Indian	x	x	x	7,515	3,995	3,520
Goan	x	x	x	25	15	10
Gujarati	x	x	x	60	25	35
Kashmiri	x	x	x	50	30	20
Nepali	x	x	x	210	110	100
Pakistani	x	x	x	3,230	1,610	1,620
Punjabi	x	x	x	675	350	320
Sinhalese	x	x	x	40	25	20
Sri Lankan	x	x	x	340	200	140
Tamil	x	x	x	35	20	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	x	x	x	590	295	295
East and Southeast Asian origins	x	x	x	23,405	11,170	12,235
Burmese	x	x	x	160	70	90
Cambodian (Khmer)	x	x	x	100	55	50
Chinese	x	x	x	9,270	4,520	4,740
Filipino	x	x	x	11,525	5,485	6,040
Hmong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indonesian	x	x	x	90	45	50
Japanese	x	x	x	540	235	305
Karen	x	x	x	130	60	65
Korean	x	x	x	600	255	340
Laotian	x	x	x	250	110	145
Malaysian	x	x	x	80	30	45
Mongolian	x	x	x	75	35	35
Singaporean	x	x	x	0	0	0
Taiwanese	x	x	x	110	45	65
Thai	x	x	x	125	45	80
Tibetan	x	x	x	25	10	15
Vietnamese	x	x	x	1,725	845	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	x	x	x	55	25	30
Other Asian origins	x	x	x	405	180	220
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	x	x	x	405	185	225
Oceania origins	x	x	x	445	235	205
Australian	x	x	x	255	160	95
New Zealander	x	x	x	120	60	60
Pacific Islands origins	x	x	x	75	20	50
Fijian	x	x	x	15	10	10
Hawaiian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Maori	x	x	x	30	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	x	x	x	10	0	0
Samoan	x	x	x	20	10	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	x	x	x	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
Owner	x	...	...	65,875	...	...
Renter	x	...	...	32,685	...	...
Band housing	x	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
Condominium	x	...	...	19,230	...	...
Not condominium	x	...	...	79,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
No bedrooms	x	...	...	470	...	...
1 bedroom	x	...	...	11,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	x	...	...	24,615	...	...
3 bedrooms	x	...	...	30,690	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	x	...	...	30,800	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	x	...	...	26,580	...	...
5 rooms	x	...	...	15,455	...	...
6 rooms	x	...	...	12,875	...	...
7 rooms	x	...	...	11,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	x	...	...	31,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	x	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	x	...	...	96,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	x	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
Suitable	x	...	...	93,580	...	...
Not suitable	x	...	...	4,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
1960 or before	x	...	...	18,295	...	...
1961 to 1980	x	...	...	32,925	...	...
1981 to 1990	x	...	...	15,905	...	...
1991 to 2000	x	...	...	8,080	...	...
2001 to 2005	x	...	...	4,850	...	...
2006 to 2010	x	...	...	7,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	x	...	...	11,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	x	...	...	93,935	...	...
Major repairs needed	x	...	...	4,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	x	...	...	56,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	x	...	...	38,750	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	x	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	x	...	...	98,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	x	...	...	5,440	...	...
25 to 34 years	x	...	...	19,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	x	...	...	17,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	x	...	...	18,055	...	...
55 to 64 years	x	...	...	17,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	x	...	...	10,565	...	...
75 to 84 years	x	...	...	6,730	...	...
85 years and over	x	...	...	2,940	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	98,460	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	74,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	24,275	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	21,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	65,865	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	x	...	...	63.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	14.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,323	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,374	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	349,943	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	x	...	...	383,406	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	x	...	...	32,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	x	...	...	16.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,062	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	x	...	...	1,127	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	197,225	96,035	101,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	28,450	14,725	13,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	57,420	30,010	27,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	111,365	51,300	60,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	16,960	12,050	4,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	6,855	3,690	3,170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	10,100	8,365	1,740
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	34,030	12,030	21,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	5,750	2,420	3,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	54,630	24,795	29,830
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	37,345	16,210	21,130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	2,425	1,110	1,320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	2,025	1,030	995
Master's degree	x	x	x	9,910	4,500	5,410
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,925	1,945	980
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	x	x	x	133,615	65,940	67,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	10,770	6,270	4,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	x	x	x	33,910	18,445	15,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	88,935	41,225	47,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	x	x	x	12,765	9,370	3,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	x	x	x	5,060	2,905	2,155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	x	x	x	7,705	6,465	1,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	x	x	x	26,840	9,965	16,875
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	x	x	x	4,160	1,810	2,350
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	x	x	x	45,175	20,090	25,085
Bachelor's degree	x	x	x	30,615	13,180	17,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	x	x	x	1,920	835	1,085
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	x	x	x	1,690	795	900
Master's degree	x	x	x	8,605	3,790	4,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	x	x	x	2,340	1,490	850
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	197,225	96,040	101,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	85,865	44,735	41,130
Education	x	x	x	10,145	2,925	7,220
13. Education	x	x	x	10,145	2,925	7,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	3,150	1,525	1,625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	690	515	175
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,470	1,015	1,455
Humanities	x	x	x	5,350	2,335	3,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	405	95	305
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,280	430	850
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	1,030	365	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	430	280	150
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	1,230	685	550
54. History	x	x	x	800	440	360
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	160	40	120
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	10,205	3,530	6,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	240	55	185
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	525	220	310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,600	135	1,465
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,825	655	1,180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	215	90	120
42. Psychology	x	x	x	2,075	535	1,545
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,730	1,850	1,875
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	23,060	7,815	15,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	60	10	50
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	2,015	420	1,590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	20,985	7,380	13,605
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	5,270	2,730	2,540
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	3,110	1,375	1,730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	390	190	205
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,450	1,030	420
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	285	115	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,825	2,330	1,495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,935	2,005	935
25. Library science	x	x	x	425	25	395
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	400	260	140
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	70	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	21,305	19,420	1,875
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	550	355	190
14. Engineering	x	x	x	5,255	4,400	850
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	3,530	3,045	485
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	5,175	5,020	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	4,490	4,375	110
48. Precision production	x	x	x	2,310	2,220	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,975	1,820	1,155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,425	1,500	925
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	550	325	225
Health and related fields	x	x	x	19,745	4,000	15,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,565	730	830
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	17,515	2,910	14,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	670	355	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	6,310	2,865	3,450
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	4,165	1,050	3,105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	40	45	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	1,045	815	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	1,065	950	115
Other	x	x	x	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	x	x	x	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	x	x	x	44,675	24,710	19,970
Education	x	x	x	7,290	1,970	5,315
13. Education	x	x	x	7,290	1,975	5,315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	x	x	x	2,585	1,280	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	x	x	x	530	390	145
50. Visual and performing arts	x	x	x	2,055	885	1,165
Humanities	x	x	x	4,185	1,785	2,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	x	x	x	330	70	255
23. English language and literature/letters	x	x	x	1,015	325	695
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	x	x	x	840	285	550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	x	x	x	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	x	x	x	350	230	115
39. Theology and religious vocations	x	x	x	875	495	380
54. History	x	x	x	650	340	310
55. French language and literature/letters	x	x	x	110	25	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	x	x	x	8,605	2,940	5,670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	x	x	x	225	55	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	x	x	x	515	215	305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	x	x	x	1,325	125	1,200
22. Legal professions and studies	x	x	x	1,555	515	1,040
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	x	x	x	170	70	105
42. Psychology	x	x	x	1,555	385	1,170
45. Social sciences	x	x	x	3,260	1,580	1,680
Business, management and public administration	x	x	x	18,650	6,460	12,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	x	x	x	50	10	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	x	x	x	1,680	345	1,335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	x	x	x	16,920	6,110	10,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	x	x	x	4,175	2,185	1,990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	x	x	x	2,440	1,100	1,345
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	x	x	x	300	140	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	x	x	x	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	x	x	x	1,180	830	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	x	x	x	220	105	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	x	x	x	3,330	2,055	1,280
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	x	x	x	2,675	1,820	855
25. Library science	x	x	x	315	15	300
27. Mathematics and statistics	x	x	x	280	190	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	x	x	x	65	40	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	x	x	x	17,110	15,510	1,595
04. Architecture and related services	x	x	x	450	300	155
14. Engineering	x	x	x	4,395	3,635	760
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	x	x	x	2,950	2,520	430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	x	x	x	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	x	x	x	3,995	3,885	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	x	x	x	3,565	3,490	80
48. Precision production	x	x	x	1,755	1,690	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	2,495	1,480	1,010
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	x	x	x	2,000	1,195	810
03. Natural resources and conservation	x	x	x	495	290	205
Health and related fields	x	x	x	15,455	3,155	12,300
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	x	x	x	1,200	560	640
51. Health professions and related programs	x	x	x	13,660	2,290	11,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	x	x	x	595	305	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	x	x	x	5,035	2,395	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	x	x	x	3,235	875	2,360
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	x	x	x	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	x	x	x	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	x	x	x	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	x	x	x	905	830	80
Other	x	x	x	15	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	x	x	x	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	197,230	96,035	101,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	85,865	44,735	41,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	111,365	51,300	60,065
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	92,385	41,835	50,550
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	75,950	33,470	42,480
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	16,435	8,365	8,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	18,975	9,465	9,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,985	1,065	920
Philippines	x	x	x	4,505	2,000	2,505
India	x	x	x	1,925	985	940
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	1,085	640	445
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,570	690	880
France	x	x	x	105	55	45
Other	x	x	x	7,805	4,030	3,775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	x	x	x	133,615	65,940	67,675
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	x	x	x	44,680	24,710	19,965
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	x	x	x	88,940	41,230	47,710
Location of study inside Canada	x	x	x	72,260	33,005	39,255
Same as province or territory of residence	x	x	x	59,085	26,265	32,820
Different than province or territory of residence	x	x	x	13,175	6,740	6,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	x	x	x	16,675	8,225	8,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	x	x	x	1,400	715	685
Philippines	x	x	x	4,300	1,915	2,390
India	x	x	x	1,720	850	865
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	x	x	x	710	450	265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	x	x	x	1,445	615	830
France	x	x	x	90	50	40
Other	x	x	x	7,005	3,630	3,380
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	x	x	x	197,230	96,035	101,190
In the labour force	x	x	x	138,905	72,185	66,710
Employed	x	x	x	129,435	66,770	62,665
Unemployed	x	x	x	9,470	5,420	4,050
Not in the labour force	x	x	x	58,325	23,850	34,475
Participation rate	x	x	x	70.4	75.2	65.9
Employment rate	x	x	x	65.6	69.5	61.9
Unemployment rate	x	x	x	6.8	7.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	x	x	x	197,230	96,035	101,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	x	x	x	52,125	20,935	31,190
Worked	x	x	x	145,105	75,105	70,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	x	x	x	71,885	40,350	31,535
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	x	x	x	73,215	34,750	38,465
Average weeks worked in reference year	x	x	x	42.4	43.0	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	x	x	x	138,900	72,190	66,715
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,190	1,030	1,160
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	136,705	71,160	65,550
Employee	x	x	x	123,380	63,085	60,290
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	x	x	x	13,330	8,075	5,260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	x	x	x	138,905	72,190	66,715
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,190	1,030	1,165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	136,710	71,160	65,550
0 Management occupations	x	x	x	13,350	8,375	4,980
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	x	x	x	19,825	5,815	14,005
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	x	x	x	9,385	7,160	2,230
3 Health occupations	x	x	x	11,505	2,205	9,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	x	x	x	17,695	6,250	11,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	x	x	x	3,300	1,360	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	x	x	x	33,235	14,320	18,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	x	x	x	21,775	20,445	1,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	x	x	x	2,810	2,300	505
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	x	x	x	3,835	2,925	905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	x	x	x	138,905	72,190	66,715
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	x	x	x	2,190	1,030	1,165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	x	x	x	136,710	71,160	65,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	x	x	x	1,920	1,275	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	x	x	x	3,880	3,220	660
22 Utilities	x	x	x	690	535	160
23 Construction	x	x	x	12,390	10,950	1,440
31-33 Manufacturing	x	x	x	7,245	5,525	1,720
41 Wholesale trade	x	x	x	5,350	4,015	1,335
44-45 Retail trade	x	x	x	15,675	7,565	8,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	x	x	x	5,670	4,500	1,165
51 Information and cultural industries	x	x	x	2,605	1,280	1,325
52 Finance and insurance	x	x	x	4,115	1,495	2,620
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	x	x	x	2,495	1,500	995
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	x	x	x	8,855	4,845	4,015
55 Management of companies and enterprises	x	x	x	785	405	380
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	x	x	x	4,435	2,580	1,860
61 Educational services	x	x	x	13,995	5,160	8,830
62 Health care and social assistance	x	x	x	18,315	3,420	14,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	x	x	x	2,660	1,260	1,400
72 Accommodation and food services	x	x	x	11,470	4,660	6,805
81 Other services (except public administration)	x	x	x	6,675	3,005	3,675
91 Public administration	x	x	x	7,490	3,975	3,510
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	x	x	x	129,435	66,770	62,665
Worked at home	x	x	x	6,830	3,065	3,770
Worked outside Canada	x	x	x	300	180	115
No fixed workplace address	x	x	x	15,745	12,035	3,715
Worked at usual place	x	x	x	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	x	x	x	106,560	51,490	55,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	x	x	x	97,990	45,665	52,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	x	x	x	4,660	3,125	1,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	x	x	x	3,110	2,165	950
Commute to a different province or territory	x	x	x	795	535	265
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	x	x	x	122,305	63,525	58,780
Car, truck, van - as a driver	x	x	x	98,390	53,500	44,890
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	x	x	x	7,535	2,395	5,145
Public transit	x	x	x	6,225	2,315	3,910
Walked	x	x	x	5,560	2,550	3,010
Bicycle	x	x	x	2,735	1,725	1,010
Other method	x	x	x	1,855	1,040	815
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	x	x	x	122,305	63,525	58,780
Less than 15 minutes	x	x	x	42,665	20,155	22,515
15 to 29 minutes	x	x	x	62,075	32,825	29,250
30 to 44 minutes	x	x	x	11,205	6,600	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	x	x	x	2,715	1,525	1,190
60 minutes and over	x	x	x	3,650	2,425	1,225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	x	x	x	122,305	63,520	58,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	x	x	x	5,715	4,140	1,575
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	x	x	x	19,475	12,860	6,615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	x	x	x	39,940	20,800	19,135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	x	x	x	26,235	11,160	15,075
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	x	x	x	12,675	5,335	7,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	x	x	x	18,260	9,225	9,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	x	x	x	149,485	77,050	72,430
Single responses	x	x	x	148,525	76,620	71,905
Official languages	x	x	x	147,400	76,050	71,345
English	x	x	x	146,905	75,900	71,000
French	x	x	x	495	145	345
Non-official languages	x	x	x	1,130	570	560
Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	x	x	x	15	0	0
Blackfoot	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	x	x	x	15	10	10
Atikamekw	x	x	x	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Moose Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Naskapi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Plains Cree	x	x	x	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Woods Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malecite	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ojibway	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Beaver	x	x	x	0	0	0
Carrier	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chilcotin	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dene	x	x	x	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gwich'in	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sekani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	x	x	x	0	0	0
South Slavey	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tahltan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	x	x	x	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuktitut	x	x	x	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cayuga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mohawk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oneida	x	x	x	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kutenai	x	x	x	0	0	0
Michif	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Comox	x	x	x	0	0	0
Halkomelem	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lillooet	x	x	x	0	0	0
Okanagan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Squamish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Straits	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dakota	x	x	x	0	0	0
Stoney	x	x	x	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tlingit	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nisga'a	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tsimshian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haisla	x	x	x	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	x	x	x	1,115	565	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	35	25	10
Berber languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kabyle	x	x	x	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bilen	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oromo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Somali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Semitic languages	x	x	x	40	30	10
Amharic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Arabic	x	x	x	25	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Harari	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hebrew	x	x	x	0	10	0
Maltese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tigrigna	x	x	x	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	x	x	x	155	85	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vietnamese	x	x	x	155	90	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	x	x	x	80	45	35
Bikol	x	x	x	0	0	0
Cebuano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fijian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ilocano	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malagasy	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malay	x	x	x	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pangasinan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	x	x	x	75	40	30
Waray-Waray	x	x	x	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Kannada	x	x	x	0	0	0
Malayalam	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tamil	x	x	x	10	0	10
Telugu	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	x	x	x	165	65	105
Albanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Armenian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Baltic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Latvian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lithuanian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slavic languages	x	x	x	45	20	30
Belarusan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bosnian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bulgarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Czech	x	x	x	0	0	0
Macedonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Polish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Russian	x	x	x	20	10	10
Serbian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovak	x	x	x	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ukrainian	x	x	x	25	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Welsh	x	x	x	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Afrikaans	x	x	x	0	0	0
Danish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dutch	x	x	x	0	0	0
Frisian	x	x	x	0	0	0
German	x	x	x	0	0	0
Icelandic	x	x	x	0	0	0
Norwegian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swedish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yiddish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Greek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	x	x	x	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	x	x	x	50	20	30
Bengali	x	x	x	0	10	0
Gujarati	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hindi	x	x	x	10	10	0
Kashmiri	x	x	x	0	0	0
Konkani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Marathi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nepali	x	x	x	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	x	x	x	15	0	10
Sindhi	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Urdu	x	x	x	15	0	10
Iranian languages	x	x	x	25	10	10
Kurdish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Pashto	x	x	x	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	x	x	x	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	x	x	x	50	15	35
Catalan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Italian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Portuguese	x	x	x	0	0	10
Romanian	x	x	x	10	0	10
Spanish	x	x	x	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Japanese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Georgian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Korean	x	x	x	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mongolian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Bamanankan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Edo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ewe	x	x	x	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ga	x	x	x	0	0	0
Ganda	x	x	x	0	0	0
Igbo	x	x	x	0	0	0
Lingala	x	x	x	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Shona	x	x	x	0	0	0
Swahili	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wolof	x	x	x	0	0	0
Yoruba	x	x	x	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	x	x	x	0	0	0
Dinka	x	x	x	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages	x	x	x	35	20	20
American Sign Language	x	x	x	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	x	x	x	575	295	280
Chinese languages	x	x	x	560	295	275
Cantonese	x	x	x	110	60	50
Hakka	x	x	x	10	0	0
Mandarin	x	x	x	415	205	210
Min Dong	x	x	x	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	x	x	x	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	x	x	x	35	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Burmese	x	x	x	0	0	0
Karenic languages	x	x	x	10	0	0
Tibetan	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	x	x	x	10	10	10
Lao	x	x	x	0	0	0
Thai	x	x	x	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkish	x	x	x	10	0	10
Uyghur	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uzbek	x	x	x	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages	x	x	x	10	0	10
Estonian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Finnish	x	x	x	0	0	0
Hungarian	x	x	x	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	x	x	x	0	0	0
Multiple responses	x	x	x	955	435	520
English and French	x	x	x	190	65	125
English and non-official language	x	x	x	760	365	400
French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	x	x	x	149,480	77,050	72,430
None	x	x	x	144,675	74,850	69,820
English	x	x	x	740	275	460
French	x	x	x	1,070	455	620
Non-official language	x	x	x	2,925	1,435	1,500
Aboriginal	x	x	x	170	65	105
Non-Aboriginal	x	x	x	2,760	1,370	1,390
English and French	x	x	x	0	0	0
English and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
French and non-official language	x	x	x	65	35	25
English, French and non-official language	x	x	x	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	x	x	x	238,135	116,995	121,145
Non-movers	x	x	x	195,230	96,025	99,210
Movers	x	x	x	42,905	20,970	21,935
Non-migrants	x	x	x	29,880	14,710	15,175
Migrants	x	x	x	13,020	6,260	6,760
Internal migrants	x	x	x	8,535	4,050	4,485
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	5,250	2,500	2,750
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	3,285	1,555	1,730
External migrants	x	x	x	4,485	2,210	2,275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	x	x	x	225,680	110,675	115,005
Non-movers	x	x	x	117,135	57,155	59,985
Movers	x	x	x	108,540	53,520	55,020
Non-migrants	x	x	x	64,205	31,875	32,330
Migrants	x	x	x	44,335	21,640	22,695
Internal migrants	x	x	x	26,680	13,030	13,650
Intraprovincial migrants	x	x	x	15,265	7,315	7,950
Interprovincial migrants	x	x	x	11,415	5,720	5,700
External migrants	x	x	x	17,650	8,610	9,045