Census Profile, 2016 Census
Medicine Hat, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Matsqui 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Medicine Hat, CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Matsqui 4, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Medicine Hat, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Medicine Hat, City [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Matsqui 4, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 63,260 ... ... 471 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 60,005 ... ... 498 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.4 ... ... -5.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 27,970 ... ... 286 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 26,652 ... ... 285 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 564.6 ... ... 1,680.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 112.04 ... ... 0.28 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 63,260 30,840 32,415 470 210 260
0 to 14 years 11,160 5,680 5,485 5 0 5
0 to 4 years 3,655 1,880 1,780 0 0 0
5 to 9 years 3,865 1,980 1,885 5 0 5
10 to 14 years 3,630 1,820 1,810 0 0 0
15 to 64 years 40,875 20,240 20,640 65 30 40
15 to 19 years 3,610 1,840 1,770 0 0 5
20 to 24 years 3,635 1,860 1,775 5 5 0
25 to 29 years 4,080 2,025 2,050 5 0 0
30 to 34 years 4,475 2,210 2,260 0 5 0
35 to 39 years 4,225 2,105 2,120 0 0 0
40 to 44 years 3,745 1,875 1,870 5 0 0
45 to 49 years 3,790 1,890 1,900 5 5 0
50 to 54 years 4,365 2,115 2,250 5 0 0
55 to 59 years 4,760 2,330 2,430 15 10 5
60 to 64 years 4,195 1,990 2,205 35 15 25
65 years and over 11,225 4,925 6,295 395 185 215
65 to 69 years 3,425 1,620 1,800 95 35 60
70 to 74 years 2,515 1,135 1,375 135 65 65
75 to 79 years 1,970 890 1,080 80 40 40
80 to 84 years 1,550 685 870 40 20 20
85 years and over 1,765 600 1,165 50 25 25
85 to 89 years 1,070 400 665 25 15 10
90 to 94 years 525 170 355 20 5 15
95 to 99 years 160 25 135 5 0 0
100 years and over 15 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.6 18.4 16.9 1.1 0.0 1.9
15 to 64 years 64.6 65.6 63.7 13.8 14.3 15.4
65 years and over 17.7 16.0 19.4 84.0 88.1 82.7
85 years and over 2.8 1.9 3.6 10.6 11.9 9.6
Average age of the population 41.1 39.9 42.2 71.5 73.0 70.3
Median age of the population 40.6 39.3 42.0 72.3 72.8 71.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 26,650 ... ... 285 ... ...
Single-detached house 17,105 ... ... 15 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 210 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 8,545 ... ... 5 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,510 ... ... 0 ... ...
Row house 1,725 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 520 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,760 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other single-attached house 30 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 795 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 26,655 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 person 7,805 ... ... 115 ... ...
2 persons 10,185 ... ... 160 ... ...
3 persons 3,605 ... ... 5 ... ...
4 persons 3,315 ... ... 0 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,730 ... ... 5 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 61,710 ... ... 470 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 1.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 52,095 25,165 26,930 465 210 255
Married or living common law 30,870 15,410 15,460 330 160 165
Married 25,595 12,785 12,805 285 140 140
Living common law 5,275 2,620 2,655 45 20 30
Not married and not living common law 21,230 9,760 11,475 140 55 90
Never married 12,335 6,890 5,445 25 10 10
Separated 1,390 580 810 5 5 5
Divorced 4,135 1,620 2,510 40 20 20
Widowed 3,375 670 2,705 70 15 55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 18,040 ... ... 165 ... ...
2 persons 10,125 ... ... 160 ... ...
3 persons 3,435 ... ... 10 ... ...
4 persons 3,110 ... ... 0 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,370 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 18,045 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total couple families 15,050 ... ... 160 ... ...
Married couples 12,410 ... ... 140 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,635 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,990 ... ... 5 ... ...
Female parent 2,370 ... ... 0 ... ...
Male parent 620 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 15,050 ... ... 160 ... ...
Couples without children 8,360 ... ... 155 ... ...
Couples with children 6,690 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 child 2,580 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 children 2,835 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 or more children 1,275 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,995 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 child 1,765 ... ... 5 ... ...
2 children 860 ... ... 0 ... ...
3 or more children 365 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 11,370 5,515 5,855 125 45 85
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 26,650 ... ... 285 ... ...
One-census-family households 17,440 ... ... 165 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 8,100 ... ... 155 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 9,340 ... ... 10 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 295 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,915 ... ... 120 ... ...
One-person households 7,805 ... ... 115 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,105 ... ... 0 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 61,975 30,400 31,580 475 210 260
English only 59,360 29,175 30,185 455 200 260
French only 15 10 5 0 0 0
English and French 2,325 1,105 1,225 15 10 5
Neither English nor French 280 115 165 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 61,980 30,400 31,575 475 210 260
English 61,045 29,940 31,105 465 210 255
French 595 315 285 5 5 5
English and French 60 35 30 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 275 110 160 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 630 330 295 5 5 0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.1 0.9 1.1 2.4 0.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 61,980 30,400 31,580 475 215 265
Single responses 61,435 30,150 31,285 470 210 260
Official languages 56,400 27,790 28,610 450 200 255
English 55,705 27,430 28,270 450 200 250
French 700 360 340 5 5 0
Non-official languages 5,035 2,360 2,675 20 10 10
Aboriginal languages 35 15 25 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,000 2,350 2,650 15 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 435 225 215 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 25 10 15 0 0 0
Somali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 400 205 200 0 0 0
Amharic 15 5 10 0 0 0
Arabic 370 190 185 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 30 25 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 555 245 310 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 10 25 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 490 220 270 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 90 50 40 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 30 25 0 0 0
Tamil 20 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,160 1,475 1,685 20 10 5
Albanian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 440 205 235 5 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 440 205 235 5 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 80 35 45 0 0 0
Russian 50 20 35 0 0 0
Serbian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 20 5 10 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 115 55 65 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,600 735 870 10 5 0
Afrikaans 55 25 25 0 0 0
Danish 15 5 15 0 0 0
Dutch 180 75 105 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,325 610 710 10 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 365 175 190 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 340 170 175 0 0 0
Bengali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 55 30 20 0 0 0
Hindi 45 20 25 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 70 30 40 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 40 45 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 55 25 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 670 320 355 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Portuguese 35 15 20 0 0 0
Romanian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Spanish 540 250 290 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 10 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 20 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 70 30 35 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 25 10 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 45 15 30 0 0 0
Dinka 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 30 5 20 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 345 170 175 0 0 0
Chinese languages 325 160 165 0 0 0
Cantonese 170 85 80 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 135 70 70 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 40 20 25 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 30 30 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 540 250 295 0 0 0
English and French 110 60 55 5 0 0
English and non-official language 415 185 225 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 61,980 30,400 31,580 475 215 265
Single responses 61,080 29,975 31,105 470 215 260
Official languages 59,275 29,110 30,165 470 210 260
English 59,120 29,040 30,085 465 210 260
French 150 70 80 0 0 0
Non-official languages 1,810 870 940 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,805 865 945 5 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 310 145 160 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 20 5 5 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 290 140 150 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 280 130 150 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 255 115 140 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 5 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 240 110 125 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 55 30 35 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 20 20 0 0 0
Tamil 20 5 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 780 385 400 0 0 0
Albanian 20 10 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 95 50 45 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 50 45 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Russian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 45 55 0 0 0
Afrikaans 25 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 5 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 70 30 40 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 250 120 130 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 230 110 120 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 15 10 0 0 0
Hindi 30 15 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 65 30 35 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 20 30 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 40 20 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 310 150 160 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 0 5 0 0 0
Romanian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Spanish 285 135 145 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 190 95 95 0 0 0
Chinese languages 180 90 90 0 0 0
Cantonese 90 40 50 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 40 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 5 0 0 0
Thai 35 15 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 895 420 475 0 0 0
English and French 55 25 35 0 0 0
English and non-official language 830 400 440 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 61,980 30,400 31,580 475 210 260
None 59,065 29,030 30,035 470 210 260
English 905 420 480 0 0 0
French 470 210 260 0 0 0
Non-official language 1,500 720 780 0 0 5
Aboriginal 15 5 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 1,485 710 775 5 0 0
English and French 10 5 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 50,590 24,635 25,955 465 210 255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,790 23,785 25,000 460 210 250
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,819 49,477 28,395 23,904 27,648 22,123
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,810 23,790 25,015 460 210 250
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,446 43,423 26,571 23,360 25,728 21,909
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 44,995 22,555 22,440 380 180 200
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,600 47,370 25,402 12,144 14,688 11,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,285 12,515 18,765 450 205 245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,430 8,568 6,664 15,061 15,968 13,760
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 36,820 19,060 17,755 160 85 75
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,289 48,008 26,659 2,224 2,224 1,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 50,590 24,630 25,960 465 205 260
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,755 23,715 25,035 470 205 260
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,692 66,230 37,919 36,604 45,405 29,542
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,770 23,715 25,055 465 205 260
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,240 54,010 33,045 31,911 39,390 25,910
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 45,120 22,485 22,625 400 195 200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,729 64,769 34,783 26,655 32,550 20,984
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,130 12,290 18,835 450 195 250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,882 9,296 8,612 14,446 15,614 13,526
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 36,820 18,945 17,870 160 90 65
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,740 61,044 33,638 26,809 27,521 25,857
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 50,585 24,630 25,960 465 210 260
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 15,600 8,870 6,735 25 10 15
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 56,206 67,895 44,865 37,887 0 0
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 67,014 79,404 50,697 49,545 0 52,777
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.8 92.4 83.0 54.1 56.7 52.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.3 74.0 64.3 19.1 18.2 19.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.2 7.6 17.0 45.5 43.5 47.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 50,585 24,635 25,950 465 210 255
Without total income 1,795 850 945 0 5 0
With total income 48,790 23,790 25,005 465 210 250
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.6 96.4 100.0 100.0 98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,555 1,970 3,580 30 5 25
$10,000 to $19,999 7,135 2,495 4,635 125 45 80
$20,000 to $29,999 7,740 2,840 4,905 150 65 85
$30,000 to $39,999 5,705 2,390 3,320 45 25 20
$40,000 to $49,999 4,890 2,300 2,590 50 30 25
$50,000 to $59,999 3,895 2,105 1,790 25 10 10
$60,000 to $69,999 3,095 1,905 1,185 15 10 5
$70,000 to $79,999 2,385 1,570 810 5 5 0
$80,000 to $89,999 1,765 1,180 585 10 10 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,480 960 515 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 5,145 4,065 1,080 10 5 5
$100,000 to $149,999 3,555 2,690 865 5 5 0
$150,000 and over 1,590 1,380 210 5 0 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 50,590 24,640 25,950 465 210 255
Without after-tax income 1,780 845 935 0 5 5
With after-tax income 48,805 23,790 25,015 460 210 255
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.6 96.4 98.9 100.0 100.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,730 2,015 3,710 30 10 25
$10,000 to $19,999 7,470 2,605 4,860 130 50 80
$20,000 to $29,999 8,790 3,290 5,500 155 70 90
$30,000 to $39,999 6,795 3,005 3,790 60 25 30
$40,000 to $49,999 5,545 2,920 2,625 30 25 10
$50,000 to $59,999 4,145 2,510 1,635 25 10 10
$60,000 to $69,999 2,945 1,955 990 15 10 5
$70,000 to $79,999 2,120 1,395 725 0 0 0
$80,000 and over 5,265 4,095 1,175 10 5 5
$80,000 to $89,999 1,670 1,155 520 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,045 790 250 5 0 5
$100,000 and over 2,555 2,150 405 5 5 0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 50,590 24,635 25,955 465 210 255
Without employment income 13,770 5,575 8,195 305 125 180
With employment income 36,820 19,065 17,760 160 85 80
Percentage with employment income 72.8 77.4 68.4 34.4 40.5 31.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,700 2,110 2,590 90 45 45
$5,000 to $9,999 2,800 1,115 1,685 15 10 10
$10,000 to $19,999 4,665 1,820 2,845 15 5 5
$20,000 to $29,999 4,240 1,655 2,585 10 10 0
$30,000 to $39,999 3,750 1,580 2,170 10 0 5
$40,000 to $49,999 3,360 1,555 1,805 5 0 5
$50,000 to $59,999 2,695 1,495 1,200 5 0 5
$60,000 to $69,999 2,220 1,395 820 5 5 5
$70,000 to $79,999 1,725 1,190 535 5 5 0
$80,000 and over 6,665 5,155 1,520 10 5 5
$80,000 to $89,999 1,385 980 410 5 0 0
$90,000 to $99,999 1,275 815 460 0 0 0
$100,000 and over 4,005 3,360 645 5 0 0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 26,655 ... ... 285 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,806 ... ... 42,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,067 ... ... 39,515 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,810 ... ... 115 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,825 ... ... 27,232 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,587 ... ... 25,440 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 18,840 ... ... 170 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,408 ... ... 50,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,369 ... ... 47,872 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 26,650 ... ... 285 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 94,556 ... ... 59,850 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,125 ... ... 52,177 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,795 ... ... 110 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 49,589 ... ... 34,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,805 ... ... 30,668 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 18,860 ... ... 170 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,136 ... ... 76,347 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,545 ... ... 66,308 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 26,650 ... ... 285 ... ...
Under $5,000 295 ... ... 0 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 300 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 440 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 840 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,550 ... ... 35 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 980 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,045 ... ... 30 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,270 ... ... 20 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,140 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,065 ... ... 30 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,045 ... ... 25 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,900 ... ... 20 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,655 ... ... 15 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,560 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,465 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,100 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,940 ... ... 0 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,130 ... ... 10 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,285 ... ... 5 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,750 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 26,650 ... ... 285 ... ...
Under $5,000 320 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 300 ... ... 0 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 455 ... ... 5 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 875 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,650 ... ... 40 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,120 ... ... 30 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,270 ... ... 35 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,435 ... ... 30 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,300 ... ... 25 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,230 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 ... ... 35 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,130 ... ... 15 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,995 ... ... 10 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,845 ... ... 10 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,530 ... ... 5 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,745 ... ... 15 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,880 ... ... 10 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,670 ... ... 0 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,190 ... ... 0 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 18,000 ... ... 165 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,067 ... ... 51,328 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,092 ... ... 48,512 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,020 ... ... 150 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,798 ... ... 48,683 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,268 ... ... 46,891 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 6,750 ... ... 5 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,978 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,905 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,845 ... ... 5 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,091 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,323 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 17,990 ... ... 160 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 113,483 ... ... 78,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,689 ... ... 67,773 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,020 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,179 ... ... 79,007 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 92,276 ... ... 67,965 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 6,785 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,124 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,395 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,800 ... ... 15 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,023 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,979 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,375 5,030 5,340 125 45 80
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,826 40,003 29,475 26,816 30,528 24,416
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,912 35,375 27,687 25,312 27,328 24,384
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 10,370 4,970 5,400 130 40 95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,198 52,543 40,363 32,704 37,205 30,833
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,135 43,261 35,340 28,990 34,186 26,829
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 61,715 30,295 31,415 475 215 260
In the bottom half of the distribution 28,655 13,200 15,455 360 160 200
In the bottom decile 4,860 2,250 2,615 25 10 15
In the second decile 5,735 2,400 3,330 105 40 65
In the third decile 6,045 2,730 3,315 110 45 65
In the fourth decile 5,905 2,810 3,095 55 30 30
In the fifth decile 6,110 3,015 3,100 60 30 30
In the top half of the distribution 33,060 17,100 15,965 110 55 60
In the sixth decile 6,080 3,110 2,970 35 15 20
In the seventh decile 6,485 3,265 3,215 35 15 25
In the eighth decile 6,680 3,430 3,245 15 10 10
In the ninth decile 6,945 3,625 3,320 20 15 10
In the top decile 6,875 3,660 3,215 5 0 5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 61,710 30,300 31,420 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 13,255 6,745 6,510 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 4,370 2,230 2,145 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 38,445 18,970 19,475 0 0 0
65 years and over 10,015 4,580 5,430 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 7,090 3,125 3,970 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,140 1,125 1,025 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 755 400 355 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,000 1,705 2,295 0 0 0
65 years and over 945 295 645 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.5 10.3 12.6 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 16.1 16.7 15.7 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 17.3 17.9 16.6 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 10.4 9.0 11.8 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 9.4 6.4 11.9 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 3,925 1,845 2,080 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,215 640 580 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 445 230 215 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,530 1,135 1,395 0 0 0
65 years and over 175 75 105 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 6.1 6.6 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 9.2 9.5 8.9 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 10.2 10.3 10.0 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 6.6 6.0 7.2 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.6 1.9 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 61,715 30,295 31,420 470 205 265
Official languages 61,465 30,190 31,280 470 210 265
English 61,465 30,185 31,275 470 210 265
French 2,310 1,130 1,175 20 10 10
Non-official languages 6,240 3,000 3,245 20 0 10
Aboriginal languages 60 15 40 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 55 15 40 0 0 0
Blackfoot 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 10 20 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,190 2,985 3,205 20 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 430 205 225 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 430 200 225 0 0 0
Amharic 30 25 10 0 0 0
Arabic 380 165 215 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 20 20 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 10 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 130 70 55 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 45 30 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 610 270 340 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 605 260 345 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 120 70 50 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 100 65 35 0 0 0
Tamil 45 25 20 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,095 2,005 2,085 0 0 0
Albanian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 620 305 320 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 620 305 315 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 155 70 80 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 85 35 45 0 0 0
Russian 150 70 80 0 0 0
Serbian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 30 10 20 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 140 65 75 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,750 825 930 10 0 10
Afrikaans 125 80 45 0 0 0
Danish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 235 100 140 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,380 650 735 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Swedish 15 15 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 55 30 30 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 400 220 185 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 395 220 180 0 0 0
Bengali 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 60 35 25 0 0 0
Hindi 200 105 90 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 20 15 0 0 0 0
Nepali 55 25 30 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 120 55 70 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Urdu 35 20 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,345 680 665 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 105 35 65 0 0 0
Portuguese 55 30 25 0 0 0
Romanian 65 35 35 0 0 0
Spanish 1,145 595 550 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 75 35 45 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 10 25 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 140 65 70 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 0 10 0 0 0
Lingala 10 0 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 35 10 25 0 0 0
Swahili 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 30 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 55 25 30 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Dinka 15 0 15 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages 80 20 55 0 0 0
American Sign Language 30 0 35 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 50 20 25 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 400 210 195 0 0 0
Chinese languages 400 205 190 0 0 0
Cantonese 165 95 75 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 235 110 120 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 75 30 35 0 0 0
Lao 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 70 35 40 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 40 35 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 70 35 30 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 61,715 30,300 31,415 475 210 265
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 59,085 28,960 30,120 460 200 260
Canadian citizens aged under 18 12,760 6,515 6,245 10 0 10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 46,325 22,445 23,880 455 200 255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,630 1,335 1,290 10 10 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 61,710 30,295 31,420 470 205 265
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 55,650 27,210 28,435 420 185 230
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,320 2,725 2,595 55 20 35
Before 1981 1,685 840 845 45 15 30
1981 to 1990 515 275 245 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 710 385 325 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 1,195 615 580 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 550 295 255 10 10 0
2006 to 2010 645 320 325 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,205 605 605 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 745 365 385 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,320 2,725 2,595 55 25 30
Under 5 years 660 355 305 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 1,030 485 545 10 0 10
15 to 24 years 1,170 575 600 15 10 10
25 to 44 years 2,085 1,125 965 25 10 15
45 years and over 365 180 180 10 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,315 2,720 2,595 55 20 30
Americas 1,055 500 555 10 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 105 55 45 0 0 0
El Salvador 150 80 65 0 0 0
Guyana 20 0 20 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 125 50 80 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 350 160 190 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 275 140 130 0 0 0
Europe 2,310 1,275 1,040 45 20 30
Bosnia and Herzegovina 145 75 65 0 0 0
Croatia 15 10 10 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 350 195 150 0 0 0
Greece 25 10 15 0 0 0
Hungary 40 25 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 25 25 0 0 0
Italy 30 15 20 0 0 0
Netherlands 175 70 105 10 0 10
Poland 90 45 45 0 0 0
Portugal 40 20 20 0 0 0
Romania 75 40 30 0 0 0
Russian Federation 15 0 15 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 15 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 90 40 50 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 975 590 385 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Europe 175 105 70 0 0 0
Africa 445 230 215 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 55 25 25 0 0 0
Ethiopia 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 55 35 20 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 110 60 50 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 185 80 100 0 0 0
Asia 1,470 700 770 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 155 95 65 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 60 25 40 0 0 0
India 215 120 95 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 0 0 0
Iraq 30 10 10 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 15 10 0 0 0
Philippines 500 220 280 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 20 10 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 105 40 65 0 0 0
Taiwan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Viet Nam 80 45 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 195 100 100 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 20 15 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,205 605 605 0 0 0
Americas 200 90 110 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 50 20 30 0 0 0
Cuba 45 20 20 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mexico 25 15 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 0 20 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 45 25 25 0 0 0
Europe 185 120 65 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 75 55 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 50 30 25 0 0 0
Africa 50 15 35 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 20 10 15 0 0 0
Somalia 10 10 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 10 0 0 0
Asia 770 375 395 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 0 0 0
India 115 70 45 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 15 0 15 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 360 175 185 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 15 15 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 110 40 65 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 65 30 35 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 61,715 30,295 31,415 470 205 265
First generationCensus data footnote 69 6,290 3,205 3,085 55 25 35
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 9,575 4,545 5,035 165 80 90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 45,850 22,555 23,300 245 100 145
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,730 1,930 1,800 10 10 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,710 895 805 10 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 695 470 225 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,015 430 580 0 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,075 530 545 0 10 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 920 480 440 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 20 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 61,715 30,295 31,415 470 210 265
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,120 1,515 1,610 30 10 20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,080 1,500 1,580 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,090 480 605 20 0 10
Métis 1,975 1,010 960 10 0 10
Inuk (Inuit) 20 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 15 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 15 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 58,595 28,780 29,810 445 200 245
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 61,715 30,295 31,415 470 205 265
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 795 325 470 20 0 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 60,920 29,975 30,945 455 205 250
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 61,715 30,295 31,415 475 210 265
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 655 315 345 15 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 640 305 340 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 325 130 195 15 10 10
Métis single ancestry 315 175 145 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 3,350 1,630 1,725 10 10 0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 3,195 1,545 1,645 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,635 795 840 10 10 0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,525 735 785 0 0 0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 160 80 80 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 70 70 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 57,700 28,355 29,345 445 195 250
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 61,715 30,295 31,415 475 205 265
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,220 2,055 2,165 0 0 0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 630 345 285 0 0 0
Chinese 535 265 270 0 0 0
Black 840 450 385 0 0 0
Filipino 690 305 385 0 0 0
Latin American 635 305 325 0 0 0
Arab 225 100 130 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 255 135 120 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 10 20 0 0 0
Korean 35 10 25 0 0 0
Japanese 120 35 85 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 95 55 40 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 140 45 100 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 57,495 28,240 29,255 470 205 265
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 61,715 30,295 31,415 470 210 265
North American Aboriginal origins 4,010 1,940 2,070 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) 2,115 1,005 1,110 25 10 15
Inuit 60 25 35 0 0 0
Métis 2,005 1,000 1,015 10 0 10
Other North American origins 17,560 8,615 8,945 125 60 70
Acadian 25 20 10 0 0 0
American 1,125 535 585 0 0 10
Canadian 16,825 8,255 8,570 115 50 65
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 50 25 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 10 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 10 10 0
European origins 48,735 23,780 24,955 405 175 225
British Isles origins 27,400 13,225 14,175 300 130 175
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 14,915 7,185 7,730 225 110 115
Irish 9,805 4,480 5,320 60 20 40
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 11,915 5,825 6,080 90 40 50
Welsh 1,285 595 690 10 0 10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,580 690 890 15 0 10
French origins 6,365 2,985 3,375 45 15 30
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 6,360 2,980 3,375 45 15 30
Western European origins (except French origins) 25,320 12,330 12,995 95 50 50
Austrian 650 370 280 10 0 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 435 235 200 0 0 0
Dutch 2,695 1,350 1,350 10 0 15
Flemish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
German 22,670 10,950 11,720 80 45 35
Luxembourger 0 0 10 0 0 0
Swiss 315 180 135 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 6,055 2,835 3,215 55 20 35
Danish 835 400 435 10 0 0
Finnish 285 120 170 10 10 10
Icelandic 170 65 105 0 0 0
Norwegian 3,550 1,715 1,840 20 0 15
Swedish 1,540 670 870 15 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 305 150 145 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 11,780 5,790 5,990 40 25 15
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Czech 235 125 105 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 165 75 85 0 10 0
Estonian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hungarian 935 425 510 15 0 10
Latvian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 75 35 40 0 0 0
Moldovan 35 25 10 0 0 0
Polish 2,600 1,205 1,390 10 10 0
Romanian 735 355 380 0 0 0
Russian 3,870 1,885 1,985 10 0 0
Slovak 145 65 85 0 0 0
Ukrainian 4,815 2,465 2,355 10 10 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 2,600 1,355 1,245 10 0 10
Albanian 55 30 30 0 0 0
Bosnian 170 85 85 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 130 75 60 0 0 0
Cypriot 10 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 140 75 60 0 0 0
Italian 1,225 640 585 10 0 10
Kosovar 15 10 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 195 105 95 0 0 0
Serbian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 25 25 0 0 0 0
Spanish 520 255 260 10 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 95 45 45 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 235 105 135 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 115 40 80 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 60 45 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 425 225 195 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 25 10 10 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 115 75 40 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 160 85 75 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 15 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 840 420 420 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chilean 125 75 45 0 0 0
Colombian 180 90 85 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 20 0 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 235 105 130 10 0 0
Nicaraguan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 125 65 60 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 75 45 30 0 0 0
African origins 835 415 415 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 125 55 65 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Liberian 35 10 20 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 60 30 25 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 205 90 120 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 85 25 60 0 0 0
Libyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 100 55 45 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 270 150 120 0 0 0
Afrikaner 15 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 10 10 0 0 0
South African 95 60 40 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 50 15 30 0 0 0
Zulu 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 35 25 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 265 145 125 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 20 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 240 120 120 0 0 0
Asian origins 2,870 1,330 1,540 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 380 175 205 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 20 10 0 0 0
Armenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Iraqi 35 20 15 0 0 0
Israeli 25 20 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 100 35 65 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 150 65 80 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 695 370 325 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 510 280 230 0 0 0
Goan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 65 30 35 0 0 0
Pakistani 25 10 15 0 0 0
Punjabi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,815 795 1,020 0 0 0
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 70 35 35 0 0 0
Chinese 735 340 390 0 0 0
Filipino 730 320 410 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 140 35 110 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 10 30 0 0 0
Laotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 60 25 35 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 130 55 70 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 140 80 55 0 0 0
Australian 90 50 40 0 0 0
New Zealander 25 20 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 0 0 0
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 26,650 ... ... 285 ... ...
Owner 19,030 ... ... 270 ... ...
Renter 7,620 ... ... 10 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 26,655 ... ... 285 ... ...
Condominium 4,010 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 22,645 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 26,655 ... ... 285 ... ...
No bedrooms 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,315 ... ... 10 ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,645 ... ... 235 ... ...
3 bedrooms 8,405 ... ... 35 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 9,235 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 26,650 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,505 ... ... 40 ... ...
5 rooms 3,790 ... ... 90 ... ...
6 rooms 3,505 ... ... 105 ... ...
7 rooms 4,015 ... ... 45 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,835 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.8 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 26,655 ... ... 285 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 26,470 ... ... 285 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 180 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 26,650 ... ... 285 ... ...
Suitable 26,110 ... ... 285 ... ...
Not suitable 545 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 26,650 ... ... 285 ... ...
1960 or before 4,950 ... ... 10 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,250 ... ... 100 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,055 ... ... 150 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,700 ... ... 15 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,455 ... ... 0 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,170 ... ... 0 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,070 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 26,655 ... ... 285 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 25,160 ... ... 270 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,495 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 26,650 ... ... 285 ... ...
1 household maintainer 16,385 ... ... 170 ... ...
2 household maintainers 9,750 ... ... 115 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 510 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 26,650 ... ... 285 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,095 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,160 ... ... 0 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,595 ... ... 10 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,805 ... ... 0 ... ...
55 to 64 years 5,315 ... ... 25 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,590 ... ... 125 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,220 ... ... 90 ... ...
85 years and over 870 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 26,560 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 21,280 ... ... 0 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 5,280 ... ... 0 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,740 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 19,025 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.2 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.3 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 978 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,082 ... ... 0 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 280,147 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 307,513 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,625 ... ... 0 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 39.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 920 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 968 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50,590 24,625 25,960 465 210 255
No certificate, diploma or degree 10,630 5,385 5,245 90 45 50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 15,860 7,905 7,955 195 75 110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,100 11,335 12,760 180 85 95
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,400 4,150 1,255 65 40 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,525 895 630 25 10 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,875 3,255 620 40 25 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,225 4,045 7,175 95 35 55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,070 380 695 10 10 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,400 2,760 3,645 20 10 15
Bachelor's degree 4,705 1,870 2,840 20 10 10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 290 110 185 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 190 140 50 0 0 0
Master's degree 1,035 525 515 10 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 175 120 55 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 33,355 16,395 16,955 60 25 40
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,620 2,535 2,085 10 10 0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 10,080 5,200 4,880 40 15 25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,660 8,660 9,990 15 0 15
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,880 3,050 835 0 0 0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 985 610 375 0 0 0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,895 2,440 460 0 0 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 8,915 3,285 5,630 15 0 15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 720 275 440 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,140 2,055 3,085 0 0 0
Bachelor's degree 3,840 1,425 2,410 0 0 0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 220 85 145 0 0 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 110 55 0 0 0
Master's degree 815 370 440 0 0 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 70 35 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 50,585 24,630 25,960 465 210 260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 26,490 13,295 13,200 280 120 160
Education 2,000 535 1,465 15 10 10
13. Education 1,995 535 1,465 15 10 10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 550 205 345 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 125 90 45 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 420 120 305 0 10 0
Humanities 640 305 335 10 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 10 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 105 40 65 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 160 55 105 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 15 20 0 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 240 145 95 0 0 0
54. History 55 40 15 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,545 425 1,115 15 10 10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 25 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 90 40 50 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 555 55 505 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 275 85 185 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 235 70 170 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 340 170 165 10 0 0
Business, management and public administration 5,000 1,400 3,595 30 15 20
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 490 95 400 10 10 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,490 1,305 3,185 20 0 15
Physical and life sciences and technologies 510 310 200 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 205 100 100 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 50 45 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 140 110 30 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 45 20 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 490 335 155 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 415 310 110 0 0 0
25. Library science 50 0 45 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 20 0 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,200 5,870 330 45 45 0
04. Architecture and related services 35 20 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 475 400 70 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,225 1,100 125 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,570 1,550 20 25 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,090 2,025 65 15 15 0
48. Precision production 810 775 30 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 680 405 270 0 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 430 255 170 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 255 150 100 10 0 0
Health and related fields 4,660 750 3,905 25 10 20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 225 130 100 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 4,335 550 3,785 25 0 25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 70 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,835 795 1,040 30 10 25
12. Personal and culinary services 1,005 190 815 20 0 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 25 20 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 495 305 185 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 300 265 30 10 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 33,355 16,395 16,955 65 25 40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 14,695 7,730 6,965 50 20 25
Education 1,310 310 1,000 0 0 0
13. Education 1,310 315 1,000 0 0 0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 440 155 285 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 100 55 40 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 340 95 240 0 0 0
Humanities 460 205 255 0 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 90 35 55 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 140 40 95 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 10 25 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 155 90 65 0 0 0
54. History 30 25 10 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,280 325 950 10 0 0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 25 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 30 35 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 465 30 435 0 0 0
22. Legal professions and studies 215 70 145 0 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 0 0 0
42. Psychology 195 60 140 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 290 130 155 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 3,990 1,085 2,910 0 10 0
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 410 65 345 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,570 1,020 2,550 10 0 0
Physical and life sciences and technologies 365 200 165 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 150 65 85 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 30 35 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 100 70 25 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 35 15 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 420 290 135 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 370 265 100 0 0 0
25. Library science 30 0 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 15 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,795 4,505 290 0 0 0
04. Architecture and related services 20 10 15 0 0 0
14. Engineering 370 315 60 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,065 955 115 0 0 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,180 1,165 15 0 0 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,590 1,540 55 0 0 0
48. Precision production 555 530 30 0 0 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 525 305 220 0 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 315 175 140 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 215 130 85 0 0 0
Health and related fields 3,595 615 2,975 10 0 0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 180 105 80 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 3,335 460 2,875 10 0 10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 50 25 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,470 660 810 0 0 0
12. Personal and culinary services 745 145 600 0 0 0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 445 270 180 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 270 245 30 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50,585 24,625 25,960 465 205 260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,485 13,290 13,200 285 120 160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,100 11,340 12,765 185 85 100
Location of study inside Canada 21,895 10,220 11,675 165 75 85
Same as province or territory of residence 16,690 7,850 8,845 115 50 60
Different than province or territory of residence 5,205 2,380 2,825 50 25 25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,205 1,115 1,090 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 665 330 335 0 0 0
Philippines 260 120 140 0 0 0
India 200 95 110 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 335 200 130 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 45 20 25 0 0 0
France 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other 705 350 350 10 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 33,355 16,400 16,960 65 25 40
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,700 7,730 6,965 50 20 30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 18,660 8,665 9,995 15 0 15
Location of study inside Canada 16,875 7,815 9,060 15 0 15
Same as province or territory of residence 13,200 6,170 7,025 15 10 10
Different than province or territory of residence 3,680 1,640 2,040 0 0 0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,780 855 930 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 475 195 280 0 0 0
Philippines 245 110 140 0 0 0
India 195 90 100 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 265 170 100 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 15 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 565 270 295 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 50,590 24,630 25,960 465 210 260
In the labour force 32,810 17,330 15,485 95 60 30
Employed 29,530 15,050 14,485 90 60 30
Unemployed 3,275 2,280 1,000 0 0 10
Not in the labour force 17,775 7,300 10,475 375 150 220
Participation rate 64.9 70.4 59.6 20.4 28.6 11.5
Employment rate 58.4 61.1 55.8 19.4 28.6 11.5
Unemployment rate 10.0 13.2 6.5 0.0 0.0 33.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 50,590 24,630 25,955 465 205 255
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,800 6,365 9,430 365 145 225
Worked 34,790 18,260 16,525 100 65 35
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 16,060 9,200 6,855 25 10 20
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 18,730 9,060 9,670 75 55 20
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 41.9 41.5 39.2 37.5 42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 32,810 17,325 15,485 95 60 30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 470 270 205 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 32,345 17,060 15,285 95 60 35
Employee 28,955 14,855 14,105 80 40 30
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,390 2,210 1,180 15 20 0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 32,810 17,330 15,485 95 60 35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 470 270 200 0 0 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 32,340 17,060 15,280 95 60 35
0 Management occupations 2,720 1,710 1,005 10 10 0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 4,290 945 3,340 15 0 15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,470 1,245 230 0 0 0
3 Health occupations 2,745 470 2,275 10 0 0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,305 995 2,310 10 0 0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 580 200 380 10 0 0
6 Sales and service occupations 8,305 3,310 4,990 25 20 0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,040 5,655 385 25 20 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,630 1,425 210 0 0 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,260 1,110 150 10 0 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 32,810 17,325 15,485 95 60 35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 470 270 200 0 0 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 32,340 17,060 15,280 95 60 35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 580 375 205 0 0 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 2,070 1,905 170 0 0 0
22 Utilities 145 140 0 0 0 0
23 Construction 3,330 2,915 410 10 10 0
31-33 Manufacturing 1,440 1,195 245 10 0 0
41 Wholesale trade 785 545 245 0 0 0
44-45 Retail trade 4,340 2,000 2,335 10 15 0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,385 1,045 345 10 10 0
51 Information and cultural industries 430 235 200 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 770 255 510 10 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 470 245 230 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,550 795 760 0 10 0
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 0 30 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,060 600 460 0 0 0
61 Educational services 2,160 515 1,645 0 10 0
62 Health care and social assistance 4,410 660 3,750 15 0 15
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 695 370 325 10 10 0
72 Accommodation and food services 2,730 1,045 1,680 0 0 0
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,725 845 880 10 10 0
91 Public administration 2,240 1,380 855 10 0 10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 29,530 15,045 14,485 90 60 35
Worked at home 1,335 500 835 0 0 0
Worked outside Canada 85 65 20 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 4,525 3,575 945 15 10 0
Worked at usual place 23,595 10,905 12,690 80 50 35
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 23,595 10,905 12,690 80 45 35
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 19,670 8,315 11,360 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,825 1,780 1,050 40 35 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 870 675 195 35 15 25
Commute to a different province or territory 230 145 85 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 28,115 14,485 13,635 90 60 30
Car, truck, van - as a driver 24,395 12,620 11,770 90 55 30
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,440 725 715 10 0 0
Public transit 615 245 370 0 0 0
Walked 990 435 555 0 0 0
Bicycle 205 150 55 0 0 0
Other method 470 305 165 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 28,115 14,485 13,630 95 60 35
Less than 15 minutes 15,065 6,800 8,265 0 0 10
15 to 29 minutes 9,260 4,930 4,325 50 25 25
30 to 44 minutes 1,770 1,125 650 15 10 10
45 to 59 minutes 665 450 215 15 15 0
60 minutes and over 1,360 1,180 180 10 10 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 28,115 14,480 13,630 90 60 30
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,710 1,300 405 15 10 0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 5,250 3,510 1,730 15 15 0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,495 4,615 3,880 15 10 0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,485 1,895 3,590 20 0 20
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,660 1,030 1,635 15 10 0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 4,520 2,130 2,390 20 15 10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 35,895 18,770 17,130 105 65 40
Single responses 35,820 18,735 17,085 100 65 35
Official languages 35,750 18,705 17,045 100 65 35
English 35,690 18,690 17,005 100 65 40
French 55 10 45 0 0 0
Non-official languages 70 30 45 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 75 30 40 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 10 25 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 35 10 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 75 35 45 0 0 0
English and French 20 0 15 0 0 0
English and non-official language 45 25 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 35,895 18,765 17,125 100 60 35
None 35,400 18,505 16,900 100 65 35
English 100 40 65 0 0 0
French 165 90 80 0 0 0
Non-official language 210 130 80 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 205 130 70 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 60,955 29,870 31,085 470 205 265
Non-movers 51,300 25,175 26,120 415 185 230
Movers 9,660 4,695 4,960 55 25 30
Non-migrants 6,665 3,310 3,355 25 10 10
Migrants 2,995 1,385 1,605 35 20 20
Internal migrants 2,485 1,160 1,320 30 15 20
Intraprovincial migrants 1,530 750 780 35 15 20
Interprovincial migrants 955 420 540 0 0 0
External migrants 510 220 285 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 58,125 28,540 29,580 470 205 265
Non-movers 32,755 16,250 16,505 310 130 180
Movers 25,365 12,295 13,075 165 75 85
Non-migrants 15,445 7,580 7,870 90 35 55
Migrants 9,920 4,715 5,205 70 45 30
Internal migrants 8,375 3,975 4,400 70 40 30
Intraprovincial migrants 4,770 2,265 2,510 70 40 30
Interprovincial migrants 3,605 1,715 1,890 0 0 0
External migrants 1,545 740 805 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Medicine Hat, CY [Census subdivision], Alberta and Matsqui 4, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 1, 2024).

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