Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Albert, City [Census subdivision], Alberta and Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Albert, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]			Greater Vancouver, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , St. Albert, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : St. Albert, City [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Greater Vancouver, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	65,589	...	...	2,463,431	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	61,466	...	...	2,313,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	24,446	...	...	1,027,613	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,954	...	...	960,894	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,353.9	...	...	854.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	48.45	...	...	2,882.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	65,590	32,020	33,570	2,463,430	1,202,175	1,261,255
0 to 14 years	12,215	6,250	5,965	362,110	186,780	175,330
0 to 4 years	3,580	1,840	1,745	116,270	60,045	56,220
5 to 9 years	4,305	2,195	2,105	122,730	63,390	59,345
10 to 14 years	4,330	2,220	2,115	123,110	63,340	59,765
15 to 64 years	43,315	21,235	22,075	1,714,005	838,860	875,145
15 to 19 years	4,355	2,265	2,090	142,280	73,180	69,100
20 to 24 years	3,995	2,115	1,880	167,270	85,385	81,890
25 to 29 years	3,430	1,720	1,715	179,940	89,305	90,635
30 to 34 years	3,950	1,910	2,045	182,630	89,925	92,705
35 to 39 years	4,215	1,995	2,225	167,950	81,090	86,860
40 to 44 years	4,565	2,190	2,370	168,370	79,445	88,930
45 to 49 years	4,665	2,240	2,425	184,285	87,850	96,440
50 to 54 years	5,030	2,425	2,600	191,375	93,230	98,140
55 to 59 years	4,940	2,390	2,555	177,095	85,595	91,505
60 to 64 years	4,170	1,995	2,175	152,805	73,865	78,940
65 years and over	10,065	4,530	5,530	387,315	176,530	210,780
65 to 69 years	3,550	1,660	1,890	131,035	62,615	68,420
70 to 74 years	2,460	1,185	1,270	89,675	42,495	47,180
75 to 79 years	1,675	785	895	66,510	30,605	35,905
80 to 84 years	1,155	485	670	48,820	21,960	26,860
85 years and over	1,225	420	805	51,280	18,860	32,420
85 to 89 years	745	275	465	31,475	12,740	18,735
90 to 94 years	370	115	255	14,875	4,905	9,965
95 to 99 years	95	25	70	4,195	1,055	3,140
100 years and over	15	5	10	740	155	580
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	19.5	17.8	14.7	15.5	13.9
15 to 64 years	66.0	66.3	65.8	69.6	69.8	69.4
65 years and over	15.3	14.1	16.5	15.7	14.7	16.7
85 years and over	1.9	1.3	2.4	2.1	1.6	2.6
Average age of the population	39.9	38.9	40.9	41.0	40.1	41.9
Median age of the population	40.7	39.5	41.9	40.9	39.7	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,955	...	...	960,895	...	...
Single-detached house	17,535	...	...	282,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	160,060	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,275	...	...	513,900	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,590	...	...	20,530	...	...
Row house	1,730	...	...	93,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	190	...	...	156,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,770	...	...	242,205	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	1,305	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,950	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 person	4,360	...	...	275,455	...	...
2 persons	8,665	...	...	300,170	...	...
3 persons	4,125	...	...	153,090	...	...
4 persons	4,540	...	...	139,175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,260	...	...	93,005	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,415	...	...	2,426,235	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,380	25,770	27,600	2,101,315	1,015,395	1,085,925
Married or living common law	34,005	16,940	17,065	1,193,125	594,180	598,940
Married	29,850	14,880	14,970	1,033,885	513,725	520,160
Living common law	4,155	2,060	2,090	159,240	80,455	78,780
Not married and not living common law	19,375	8,830	10,545	908,195	421,215	486,980
Never married	12,605	6,805	5,800	629,040	334,130	294,905
Separated	1,130	470	660	50,130	20,265	29,860
Divorced	3,105	1,070	2,040	128,045	47,280	80,765
Widowed	2,530	490	2,040	100,985	19,540	81,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,240	...	...	679,365	...	...
2 persons	9,025	...	...	327,260	...	...
3 persons	4,050	...	...	158,785	...	...
4 persons	4,405	...	...	145,805	...	...
5 or more persons	1,755	...	...	47,510	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,240	...	...	679,365	...	...
Total couple families	16,690	...	...	574,670	...	...
Married couples	14,615	...	...	495,065	...	...
Common-law couples	2,075	...	...	79,610	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,555	...	...	104,695	...	...
Female parent	1,955	...	...	84,740	...	...
Male parent	595	...	...	19,955	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,685	...	...	574,670	...	...
Couples without children	7,535	...	...	260,290	...	...
Couples with children	9,150	...	...	314,380	...	...
1 child	3,250	...	...	129,480	...	...
2 children	4,195	...	...	139,080	...	...
3 or more children	1,705	...	...	45,815	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,555	...	...	104,695	...	...
1 child	1,495	...	...	66,975	...	...
2 children	800	...	...	29,305	...	...
3 or more children	265	...	...	8,420	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,290	3,225	4,070	462,125	214,705	247,420
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,955	...	...	960,895	...	...
One-census-family households	18,485	...	...	600,775	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,215	...	...	226,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,270	...	...	374,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	370	...	...	37,595	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,095	...	...	322,525	...	...
One-person households	4,360	...	...	275,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	735	...	...	47,065	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	64,730	31,755	32,975	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English only	57,525	28,510	29,020	2,130,565	1,058,310	1,072,260
French only	45	20	25	1,110	530	580
English and French	7,045	3,185	3,865	172,140	76,650	95,500
Neither English nor French	110	45	65	136,320	56,185	80,135
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	64,730	31,760	32,975	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
English	62,710	30,805	31,900	2,265,310	1,116,840	1,148,470
French	1,755	830	935	25,710	12,825	12,875
English and French	160	80	80	14,470	6,635	7,835
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	134,655	55,370	79,285
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,840	870	970	32,940	16,145	16,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.7	2.9	1.3	1.4	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	64,730	31,755	32,975	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
Single responses	63,905	31,365	32,540	2,361,890	1,153,910	1,207,980
Official languages	58,000	28,675	29,325	1,341,640	678,670	662,970
English	56,115	27,785	28,335	1,316,640	666,170	650,470
French	1,885	890	990	25,005	12,505	12,500
Non-official languages	5,910	2,695	3,215	1,020,250	475,240	545,015
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	860	390	470
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	315	135	180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	5	220	105	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	40	15	25
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	10	5
Woods Cree	0	5	0	20	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	145	70	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	70	25	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	65	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dene	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sekani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	5
Inuit languages	5	5	5	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	140	65	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	25	15
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	5	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dakota	0	0	0	20	5	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	95	45	55
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Nisga'a	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tsimshian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Haisla	0	0	0	10	5	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,880	2,680	3,200	1,019,395	474,850	544,545
Afro-Asiatic languages	390	200	190	20,725	11,005	9,715
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cushitic languages	5	0	10	1,355	675	680
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	165	95	75
Somali	10	5	5	1,170	570	595
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	380	195	180	19,225	10,245	8,980
Amharic	10	5	5	1,140	560	585
Arabic	345	175	165	14,320	7,720	6,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	0	0	630	305	325
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	440	240	195
Harari	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hebrew	5	5	5	1,770	960	805
Maltese	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tigrigna	5	0	0	695	340	355
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	135	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	45	25	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	24,195	11,070	13,125
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,210	555	655
Vietnamese	50	20	30	22,950	10,500	12,450
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austronesian languages	960	365	600	82,025	33,570	48,460
Bikol	5	0	5	310	140	170
Cebuano	25	10	15	3,210	1,285	1,925
Fijian	0	0	0	395	190	200
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	1,280	485	795
Ilocano	30	10	20	4,605	1,820	2,790
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	10	0	5	3,480	1,545	1,930
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	635	290	345
Pangasinan	0	0	0	265	115	150
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	870	330	540	66,825	27,275	39,555
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	180	70	110
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	830	360	470
Creole languages	10	0	5	610	310	300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	370	175	185
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	225	120	105
Dravidian languages	45	30	20	6,210	3,290	2,925
Kannada	5	5	0	225	115	110
Malayalam	25	10	10	1,750	905	845
Tamil	15	10	5	3,275	1,700	1,580
Telugu	0	0	0	920	550	370
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Indo-European languages	3,730	1,760	1,970	416,565	203,240	213,325
Albanian	25	10	15	1,090	560	530
Armenian	10	0	5	1,060	525	540
Balto-Slavic languages	1,205	550	655	57,625	26,950	30,675
Baltic languages	20	10	10	645	280	370
Latvian	5	0	0	320	145	175
Lithuanian	15	10	5	325	130	200
Slavic languages	1,185	545	645	56,975	26,675	30,305
Belarusan	0	5	0	60	30	30
Bosnian	5	5	5	1,155	580	575
Bulgarian	15	5	5	1,725	805	915
Croatian	75	45	30	5,465	2,645	2,820
Czech	55	25	30	3,565	1,705	1,865
Macedonian	10	5	5	250	120	135
Polish	265	120	145	12,040	5,650	6,390
Russian	170	75	95	18,175	8,270	9,905
Serbian	45	20	20	6,300	3,220	3,085
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	1,145	545	600
Slovak	25	5	15	2,390	1,060	1,335
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	545	250	290
Ukrainian	510	225	280	3,990	1,705	2,285
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	180	90	90
Celtic languages	5	5	0	315	170	145
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Welsh	0	0	0	120	65	55
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	65	40	25
Germanic languages	1,140	525	615	37,830	18,000	19,825
Afrikaans	65	45	25	1,435	730	705
Danish	45	25	25	2,065	1,020	1,050
Dutch	330	150	185	7,455	3,595	3,860
Frisian	0	0	5	80	30	50
German	655	290	365	24,055	11,340	12,720
Icelandic	0	0	0	155	70	80
Norwegian	10	5	5	835	410	430
Swedish	20	10	5	1,290	570	720
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	200	105	95
Yiddish	0	0	0	220	115	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	15
Greek	40	20	20	4,885	2,515	2,365
Indo-Iranian languages	450	225	225	242,400	119,930	122,465
Indo-Aryan languages	330	170	165	198,075	97,680	100,395
Bengali	10	5	5	2,680	1,395	1,290
Gujarati	40	25	20	6,280	2,955	3,325
Hindi	95	55	40	24,220	11,580	12,640
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	25	15
Konkani	5	0	5	225	110	110
Marathi	5	0	5	535	280	255
Nepali	25	10	10	920	485	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	95	45	45	151,205	74,820	76,385
Sindhi	0	0	0	1,580	725	850
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	1,455	730	725
Urdu	35	15	20	8,875	4,535	4,340
Iranian languages	115	55	60	43,985	22,075	21,910
Kurdish	10	10	0	1,650	875	780
Pashto	5	0	0	1,070	570	500
Persian (Farsi)	100	45	55	41,265	20,635	20,630
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	340	180	160
Italic (Romance) languages	850	420	430	71,375	34,590	36,785
Catalan	0	5	0	125	65	55
Italian	245	145	105	15,450	7,735	7,710
Portuguese	125	55	70	11,950	5,655	6,295
Romanian	85	40	45	7,175	3,480	3,690
Spanish	395	180	215	36,625	17,615	19,005
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Japanese	40	10	25	16,900	5,750	11,150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Georgian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Korean	45	20	25	45,990	20,680	25,310
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	340	145	200
Mongolian	0	0	0	340	145	195
Niger-Congo languages	65	30	35	2,645	1,335	1,315
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	405	220	180
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	5	0	80	45	30
Ewe	5	0	0	60	30	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	65	35	30
Igbo	0	0	0	160	90	65
Lingala	5	0	0	55	25	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	100	40	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	105	45	55
Shona	5	0	0	150	70	85
Swahili	15	5	5	585	285	295
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	5	5	0	190	110	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	610	280	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Dinka	0	0	0	80	50	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sign languages	10	5	5	620	330	295
American Sign Language	5	0	5	265	125	135
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	360	200	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	160	210	387,640	177,135	210,505
Chinese languages	375	165	215	385,355	175,990	209,365
Cantonese	230	110	125	184,365	85,070	99,300
Hakka	5	0	5	2,180	950	1,230
Mandarin	110	40	70	174,920	79,280	95,635
Min Dong	0	0	0	220	105	115
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	10,655	4,755	5,900
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	4,330	1,905	2,425
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	8,485	3,840	4,645
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	110
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,285	1,150	1,140
Burmese	0	0	0	1,035	530	510
Karenic languages	0	0	0	770	370	400
Tibetan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	115	105
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	2,750	980	1,770
Lao	5	5	0	800	405	400
Thai	15	5	15	1,930	570	1,365
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages	45	20	20	3,700	2,035	1,665
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	495	275	225
Turkish	25	10	15	2,770	1,560	1,215
Uyghur	0	0	0	165	80	85
Uzbek	5	5	0	95	45	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Uralic languages	85	40	45	7,640	3,535	4,105
Estonian	0	0	0	455	195	260
Finnish	5	0	5	1,900	770	1,130
Hungarian	80	40	40	5,285	2,570	2,715
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	365	200	170
Multiple responses	825	390	435	78,255	37,760	40,490
English and French	255	120	130	5,200	2,535	2,660
English and non-official language	530	255	280	69,885	33,750	36,135
French and non-official language	15	5	10	1,545	750	795
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	1,620	725	900
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	64,730	31,760	32,975	2,440,145	1,191,670	1,248,470
Single responses	63,520	31,200	32,315	2,252,465	1,102,220	1,150,240
Official languages	61,535	30,255	31,280	1,631,365	811,500	819,870
English	60,910	29,975	30,930	1,622,735	807,235	815,500
French	620	275	345	8,630	4,265	4,365
Non-official languages	1,980	950	1,040	621,100	290,725	330,375
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	5	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,980	950	1,035	620,995	290,680	330,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	205	100	110	11,900	5,965	5,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	695	315	380
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	80	40	35
Somali	5	0	5	610	270	340
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	195	95	100	11,155	5,630	5,530
Amharic	0	0	0	535	250	290
Arabic	185	90	95	8,680	4,405	4,275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	400	200	200
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	160	145
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	785	400	385
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	355	165	190
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	90	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	15,000	6,955	8,045
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	620	290	330
Vietnamese	20	10	15	14,365	6,655	7,710
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages	490	225	275	35,335	15,585	19,750
Bikol	0	0	0	70	30	35
Cebuano	10	5	5	1,085	485	600
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	355	150	205
Ilocano	10	5	5	1,465	625	840
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	1,050	485	565
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	135	65	75
Pangasinan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	465	205	260	30,695	13,505	17,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	55	25	35
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	260	130	130
Creole languages	5	0	5	290	125	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	205	85	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	80	35	40
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	3,355	1,695	1,650
Kannada	0	0	0	95	45	50
Malayalam	15	5	5	885	450	435
Tamil	10	10	0	1,935	965	965
Telugu	5	0	0	425	230	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-European languages	965	470	500	220,600	107,100	113,505
Albanian	15	0	10	530	255	270
Armenian	5	0	0	505	225	280
Balto-Slavic languages	290	135	160	25,650	12,295	13,350
Baltic languages	10	5	5	160	75	90
Latvian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lithuanian	10	5	5	90	45	50
Slavic languages	285	130	155	25,490	12,225	13,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	540	270	270
Bulgarian	10	5	10	925	425	495
Croatian	20	10	10	1,795	840	955
Czech	20	10	10	1,030	520	510
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Polish	55	25	30	4,490	2,130	2,355
Russian	90	45	45	10,795	5,125	5,670
Serbian	15	10	10	3,470	1,760	1,715
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	435	205	235
Slovak	5	0	5	775	375	405
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ukrainian	65	30	40	1,010	470	540
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	135	75	60	4,665	2,200	2,460
Afrikaans	50	35	20	520	250	265
Danish	0	0	0	180	90	90
Dutch	20	15	5	685	325	365
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	55	25	35	2,895	1,345	1,550
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Swedish	5	5	5	220	110	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	15	5	10	1,730	840	895
Indo-Iranian languages	235	115	120	156,835	76,640	80,195
Indo-Aryan languages	180	90	90	127,630	62,480	65,150
Bengali	10	5	5	1,575	775	800
Gujarati	15	5	5	2,740	1,210	1,530
Hindi	40	20	20	11,235	5,310	5,920
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	15
Marathi	5	0	0	245	125	120
Nepali	10	5	5	550	290	265
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	104,855	51,630	53,225
Sindhi	0	0	0	590	255	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	595	290	305
Urdu	30	15	15	5,165	2,560	2,610
Iranian languages	55	20	30	29,035	14,075	14,960
Kurdish	10	5	0	1,025	515	505
Pashto	5	0	5	660	330	330
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	30	27,350	13,230	14,125
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	175	90	90
Italic (Romance) languages	270	135	135	30,665	14,630	16,035
Catalan	0	0	0	60	30	35
Italian	20	10	5	3,950	1,715	2,230
Portuguese	20	10	10	5,115	2,430	2,685
Romanian	45	25	25	3,215	1,545	1,675
Spanish	190	95	95	18,310	8,905	9,410
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	20	5	15	8,235	3,375	4,855
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korean	25	10	10	34,225	15,725	18,500
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	160	80	85
Mongolian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	725	325	405
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	125	70	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	5	35	10	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	150	65	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Dinka	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Sign languages	15	10	5	830	460	370
American Sign Language	0	5	0	295	150	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	530	305	220
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	65	80	285,515	130,990	154,525
Chinese languages	140	65	75	283,885	130,170	153,715
Cantonese	65	35	35	132,185	60,235	71,950
Hakka	5	0	0	670	280	390
Mandarin	70	25	40	138,680	64,060	74,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	65	30	35
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	4,645	2,105	2,540
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	2,500	1,145	1,350
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5,045	2,270	2,775
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	1,630	820	810
Burmese	0	0	0	685	350	335
Karenic languages	0	0	0	685	335	350
Tibetan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	1,015	435	580
Lao	0	0	0	335	160	175
Thai	5	5	5	675	275	400
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages	25	15	10	1,550	810	740
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	185	95	90
Turkish	15	5	10	1,190	625	565
Uyghur	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uzbek	5	5	0	40	25	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Uralic languages	20	10	10	1,980	930	1,045
Estonian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Finnish	5	0	0	435	190	240
Hungarian	15	5	10	1,470	710	760
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Multiple responses	1,215	560	655	187,680	89,450	98,230
English and French	140	65	80	3,475	1,700	1,775
English and non-official language	1,040	475	565	181,305	86,450	94,850
French and non-official language	10	0	10	500	225	275
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	2,400	1,075	1,325
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	64,730	31,755	32,970	2,440,145	1,191,675	1,248,470
None	60,110	29,670	30,440	1,919,305	944,770	974,530
English	1,370	655	710	232,050	112,195	119,850
French	1,140	510	630	19,620	8,930	10,690
Non-official language	2,050	890	1,160	260,735	121,820	138,910
Aboriginal	25	5	15	800	375	425
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	880	1,145	259,935	121,450	138,485
English and French	15	5	10	965	435	530
English and non-official language	10	10	5	4,895	2,285	2,605
French and non-official language	35	15	20	2,495	1,190	1,305
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,205	25,385	26,815	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,095	24,330	25,765	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,581	69,820	40,172	32,612	38,879	27,793
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,110	24,335	25,780	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,391	58,090	35,659	29,422	34,038	25,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,190	23,845	24,340	1,781,275	875,745	905,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,773	67,625	36,755	32,645	39,631	26,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,090	10,305	17,785	1,370,155	582,530	787,620
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,914	7,493	4,157	2,459	1,246	3,359
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,965	20,920	20,040	1,487,050	752,840	734,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,121	68,421	38,827	33,621	40,050	28,268
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,205	25,385	26,820	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,095	24,295	25,795	1,978,880	957,440	1,021,440
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	73,498	97,848	50,562	46,821	55,848	38,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,110	24,295	25,810	1,981,625	959,975	1,021,650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,839	76,602	42,117	38,512	44,592	32,798
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,155	23,770	24,380	1,780,850	875,325	905,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	72,057	96,381	48,344	47,281	57,128	37,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,060	10,300	17,760	1,370,125	581,865	788,260
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,551	8,388	7,066	6,169	5,955	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,965	20,965	20,000	1,487,050	752,855	734,200
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,413	86,618	47,278	46,081	55,081	36,854
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,205	25,385	26,820	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,740	11,465	8,280	637,395	361,430	275,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	78,804	91,667	63,789	54,955	60,834	49,056
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	92,999	109,160	70,616	67,916	76,209	57,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.1	96.3	90.4	90.9	93.5	87.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.0	77.9	72.7	74.0	77.5	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.9	3.7	9.6	9.1	6.5	12.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,205	25,385	26,820	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,715
Without total income	2,110	1,055	1,055	86,100	41,365	44,730
With total income	50,100	24,330	25,765	1,978,485	957,500	1,020,990
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.1	95.8	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,550	1,885	3,670	337,915	144,295	193,620
$10,000 to $19,999	5,080	1,680	3,405	345,805	143,880	201,920
$20,000 to $29,999	4,855	1,640	3,210	248,300	105,920	142,380
$30,000 to $39,999	4,165	1,615	2,550	211,515	94,955	116,565
$40,000 to $49,999	4,295	1,710	2,585	188,015	87,605	100,415
$50,000 to $59,999	4,050	1,830	2,220	149,455	74,735	74,720
$60,000 to $69,999	3,715	1,845	1,870	116,775	64,280	52,500
$70,000 to $79,999	3,060	1,635	1,420	89,555	51,260	38,295
$80,000 to $89,999	2,615	1,505	1,110	70,690	41,215	29,475
$90,000 to $99,999	2,570	1,470	1,095	50,825	30,925	19,900
$100,000 and over	10,150	7,520	2,635	169,635	118,430	51,210
$100,000 to $149,999	6,390	4,440	1,950	109,000	73,655	35,350
$150,000 and over	3,760	3,080	685	60,640	44,780	15,860
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,205	25,385	26,820	2,064,585	998,865	1,065,720
Without after-tax income	2,095	1,055	1,040	83,375	38,885	44,495
With after-tax income	50,110	24,335	25,780	1,981,210	959,985	1,021,225
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	95.9	96.1	96.0	96.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	5,795	1,920	3,875	350,380	152,065	198,315
$10,000 to $19,999	5,370	1,770	3,595	361,855	152,890	208,965
$20,000 to $29,999	5,600	1,945	3,655	293,480	127,930	165,550
$30,000 to $39,999	5,270	2,090	3,180	250,620	114,225	136,395
$40,000 to $49,999	5,555	2,395	3,160	209,335	101,565	107,765
$50,000 to $59,999	4,875	2,490	2,385	153,280	83,240	70,045
$60,000 to $69,999	3,880	2,135	1,750	109,410	62,820	46,595
$70,000 to $79,999	3,455	2,035	1,425	79,210	46,380	32,825
$80,000 and over	10,305	7,560	2,745	173,650	118,875	54,770
$80,000 to $89,999	2,800	1,760	1,035	50,810	32,310	18,500
$90,000 to $99,999	2,000	1,410	590	32,520	21,870	10,645
$100,000 and over	5,510	4,385	1,125	90,320	64,700	25,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,205	25,385	26,820	2,064,585	998,870	1,065,715
Without employment income	11,240	4,465	6,780	577,530	246,030	331,505
With employment income	40,965	20,925	20,040	1,487,050	752,835	734,210
Percentage with employment income	78.5	82.4	74.7	72.0	75.4	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,395	1,955	2,440	209,270	93,700	115,565
$5,000 to $9,999	2,560	1,040	1,520	112,350	48,000	64,355
$10,000 to $19,999	4,050	1,520	2,525	199,780	88,465	111,315
$20,000 to $29,999	3,190	1,235	1,955	164,960	74,780	90,180
$30,000 to $39,999	2,895	1,125	1,770	153,815	70,955	82,860
$40,000 to $49,999	3,045	1,195	1,850	141,800	66,710	75,095
$50,000 to $59,999	2,965	1,270	1,695	113,915	59,035	54,880
$60,000 to $69,999	2,760	1,310	1,445	90,840	52,060	38,780
$70,000 to $79,999	2,315	1,265	1,050	71,740	42,295	29,440
$80,000 and over	12,790	9,005	3,785	228,585	156,840	71,740
$80,000 to $89,999	2,120	1,260	865	57,565	34,490	23,075
$90,000 to $99,999	2,325	1,350	975	40,995	26,105	14,890
$100,000 and over	8,340	6,395	1,945	130,030	96,250	33,775
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,955	...	...	960,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	119,905	...	...	72,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,103	...	...	63,365	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,360	...	...	275,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,290	...	...	38,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,374	...	...	33,804	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,595	...	...	685,440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	136,532	...	...	92,067	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,129	...	...	80,158	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,955	...	...	960,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	153,694	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	123,076	...	...	79,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,355	...	...	275,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,311	...	...	49,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,764	...	...	41,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,600	...	...	685,410	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	172,013	...	...	115,102	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	137,599	...	...	94,764	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,955	...	...	960,895	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	28,325	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	95	...	...	15,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	28,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	215	...	...	38,305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	430	...	...	36,160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	385	...	...	35,655	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	370	...	...	36,315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	485	...	...	36,535	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	520	...	...	36,630	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	520	...	...	36,510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,200	...	...	70,005	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,245	...	...	65,325	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,220	...	...	60,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,225	...	...	55,025	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	...	...	49,190	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,455	...	...	332,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,020	...	...	100,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,665	...	...	72,355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,060	...	...	82,630	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,710	...	...	77,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,955	...	...	960,890	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	30,260	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	15,590	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	29,290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	240	...	...	39,595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	465	...	...	41,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	440	...	...	42,935	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	460	...	...	43,900	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	640	...	...	44,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	635	...	...	44,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	705	...	...	43,085	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,570	...	...	80,740	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,490	...	...	73,390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,655	...	...	66,785	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,640	...	...	58,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	...	...	50,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,990	...	...	256,755	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,525	...	...	97,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,830	...	...	61,380	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,635	...	...	97,535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,110	...	...	653,340	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	135,667	...	...	92,273	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,288	...	...	80,245	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,135	...	...	222,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	115,078	...	...	85,383	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,166	...	...	73,895	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,235	...	...	313,355	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	167,484	...	...	112,167	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,354	...	...	96,888	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,370	...	...	93,805	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,248	...	...	53,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,369	...	...	49,006	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	19,095	...	...	652,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	171,798	...	...	115,694	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	137,247	...	...	95,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,120	...	...	222,050	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	159,810	...	...	109,780	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,113	...	...	88,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,265	...	...	313,600	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	201,859	...	...	135,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	160,481	...	...	111,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,370	...	...	93,545	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	94,261	...	...	67,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,359	...	...	57,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,265	2,750	3,515	393,510	189,750	203,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	51,546	60,690	45,294	32,421	33,964	31,209
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,883	50,532	39,564	29,236	30,331	28,391
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,280	2,665	3,615	392,915	188,815	204,100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	63,915	74,042	56,452	43,593	46,216	41,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	52,175	58,770	47,315	36,392	38,096	34,815
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,420	31,635	32,785	2,426,235	1,185,395	1,240,835
In the bottom half of the distribution	14,725	6,635	8,090	1,175,575	559,445	616,130
In the bottom decile	2,105	935	1,165	303,915	145,415	158,500
In the second decile	2,150	880	1,265	228,320	105,405	122,915
In the third decile	2,860	1,280	1,580	210,945	100,050	110,895
In the fourth decile	3,425	1,560	1,860	212,600	102,000	110,595
In the fifth decile	4,185	1,975	2,215	219,800	106,575	113,225
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,995	24,695	1,250,655	625,955	624,705
In the sixth decile	5,330	2,565	2,760	225,360	110,195	115,170
In the seventh decile	6,635	3,265	3,365	234,070	116,115	117,950
In the eighth decile	8,845	4,445	4,395	245,245	122,625	122,620
In the ninth decile	11,740	5,890	5,850	260,490	131,100	129,390
In the top decile	17,150	8,830	8,320	285,490	145,915	139,575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,415	31,635	32,780	2,417,260	1,181,115	1,236,145
0 to 17 years	14,825	7,600	7,225	441,530	227,695	213,835
0 to 5 years	4,340	2,210	2,130	139,285	71,940	67,345
18 to 64 years	40,620	19,855	20,765	1,612,685	785,035	827,650
65 years and over	8,970	4,180	4,790	363,045	168,390	194,660
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,785	1,180	1,605	398,715	187,770	210,950
0 to 17 years	920	470	455	83,635	42,965	40,675
0 to 5 years	280	150	130	24,690	12,560	12,130
18 to 64 years	1,545	630	915	255,225	119,285	135,940
65 years and over	320	80	240	59,860	25,525	34,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.3	3.7	4.9	16.5	15.9	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.2	6.2	6.3	18.9	18.9	19.0
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	6.8	6.1	17.7	17.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	3.2	4.4	15.8	15.2	16.4
65 years and over (%)	3.6	1.9	5.0	16.5	15.2	17.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,415	1,055	1,355	337,085	160,485	176,600
0 to 17 years	735	375	365	67,065	34,355	32,710
0 to 5 years	230	120	110	19,175	9,740	9,435
18 to 64 years	1,500	630	870	232,635	110,555	122,085
65 years and over	170	55	120	37,380	15,580	21,805
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.3	4.1	13.9	13.6	14.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	4.9	5.1	15.2	15.1	15.3
0 to 5 years (%)	5.3	5.4	5.2	13.8	13.5	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.7	3.2	4.2	14.4	14.1	14.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.5	10.3	9.3	11.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,415	31,635	32,780	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Official languages	64,355	31,610	32,745	2,290,560	1,129,240	1,161,325
English	64,280	31,575	32,700	2,289,520	1,128,740	1,160,780
French	7,085	3,215	3,875	172,260	76,600	95,660
Non-official languages	8,055	3,705	4,350	1,220,345	574,040	646,300
Aboriginal languages	60	25	40	1,605	670	935
Algonquian languages	55	25	30	485	200	290
Blackfoot	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	20	30	310	145	165
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	40	20	15	85	45	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	20
Woods Cree	10	0	10	15	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	180	90	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	140	40	100
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	10	10	0	120	35	85
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	85	30	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	80	30	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	50	10	40
Chilcotin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dene	0	0	10	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	60	35	30
Inuit languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	40	15	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	535	215	330
Comox	0	0	0	20	0	15
Halkomelem	0	0	0	150	60	90
Lillooet	0	0	0	20	15	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	225	100	125
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	45
Siouan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dakota	0	0	0	15	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	180	80	100
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Nisga'a	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tsimshian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Haisla	0	0	0	25	0	25
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	45	35	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,000	3,685	4,315	1,218,825	573,410	645,415
Afro-Asiatic languages	685	355	330	29,225	15,270	13,955
Berber languages	0	0	0	125	80	45
Kabyle	0	0	0	55	30	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	50	15
Cushitic languages	20	0	10	1,880	870	1,005
Bilen	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	190	110	80
Somali	15	10	10	1,675	755	915
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	670	350	320	27,480	14,465	13,015
Amharic	10	10	10	1,755	905	855
Arabic	640	335	305	19,990	10,680	9,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	10	715	340	375
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	270	275
Harari	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hebrew	25	15	10	4,585	2,360	2,225
Maltese	0	10	0	165	90	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	935	510	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	290	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	30,390	14,495	15,890
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,440	620	820
Vietnamese	60	25	35	29,015	13,890	15,125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Austronesian languages	1,285	490	795	106,580	44,620	61,955
Bikol	0	0	0	495	205	285
Cebuano	50	10	40	4,185	1,625	2,555
Fijian	0	0	0	980	580	405
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	1,365	600	770
Ilocano	55	20	35	5,665	2,210	3,460
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	15	10	10	6,435	3,050	3,390
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	775	350	430
Pangasinan	0	0	0	445	180	265
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,245	475	770	96,290	39,665	56,625
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	280	120	150
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,175	580	595
Creole languages	20	0	15	1,820	975	845
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,020	540	480
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	755	415	335
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	8,875	4,710	4,165
Kannada	15	0	10	445	210	235
Malayalam	20	10	15	2,580	1,395	1,190
Tamil	25	15	10	4,860	2,530	2,325
Telugu	0	10	0	1,425	835	595
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	150	75	70
Indo-European languages	5,040	2,360	2,685	536,805	262,060	274,755
Albanian	0	0	0	1,135	580	555
Armenian	0	0	0	1,455	725	735
Balto-Slavic languages	1,365	630	735	66,125	31,535	34,590
Baltic languages	25	10	10	635	310	325
Latvian	0	10	0	310	175	140
Lithuanian	20	10	10	325	135	185
Slavic languages	1,340	620	725	65,675	31,315	34,350
Belarusan	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bosnian	10	0	10	1,780	890	890
Bulgarian	55	20	35	1,975	875	1,100
Croatian	115	75	35	7,995	3,920	4,075
Czech	50	25	25	4,580	2,140	2,435
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	180	160
Polish	345	160	185	13,820	6,540	7,275
Russian	290	140	150	24,000	11,325	12,675
Serbian	45	25	20	8,010	4,105	3,905
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	1,240	595	645
Slovak	25	10	10	3,060	1,425	1,635
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	725	330	400
Ukrainian	545	225	315	5,960	2,605	3,355
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	125
Celtic languages	25	10	15	1,175	650	520
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	350	225	120
Welsh	15	0	10	145	65	85
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	685	370	320
Germanic languages	1,470	725	745	57,255	27,520	29,730
Afrikaans	95	65	35	4,230	2,160	2,065
Danish	45	20	30	2,455	1,150	1,310
Dutch	395	205	195	9,200	4,340	4,855
Frisian	0	0	0	120	55	65
German	915	445	470	38,665	18,840	19,820
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	110	100
Norwegian	35	15	20	1,405	730	680
Swedish	30	15	20	2,765	1,205	1,560
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	220	125	100
Yiddish	0	0	0	385	175	210
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Greek	65	35	30	7,230	3,675	3,555
Indo-Iranian languages	630	305	320	297,060	147,625	149,435
Indo-Aryan languages	495	260	235	248,620	123,215	125,405
Bengali	0	0	0	3,145	1,610	1,530
Gujarati	65	25	45	10,685	5,030	5,655
Hindi	255	130	120	70,505	34,305	36,195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	10	0	0	375	185	190
Marathi	10	10	10	1,275	650	625
Nepali	0	0	0	1,180	595	590
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	85	187,530	93,595	93,935
Sindhi	15	10	10	3,140	1,340	1,800
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	25	10	2,140	1,110	1,030
Urdu	65	30	40	14,610	7,635	6,975
Iranian languages	150	60	90	49,445	24,950	24,495
Kurdish	0	0	0	2,070	1,095	980
Pashto	20	10	15	1,540	855	685
Persian (Farsi)	130	50	75	47,155	23,770	23,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	750	380	375
Italic (Romance) languages	1,655	730	925	118,715	56,405	62,310
Catalan	0	0	0	245	125	120
Italian	405	220	185	25,610	12,450	13,155
Portuguese	225	100	125	15,670	7,450	8,225
Romanian	60	25	35	8,265	4,075	4,190
Spanish	1,005	415	585	75,105	35,255	39,855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	220	130	85
Japanese	125	50	70	28,630	12,410	16,220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	90	50	40
Georgian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Korean	65	30	35	50,640	23,170	27,470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	320	155	170
Mongolian	0	0	0	325	155	165
Niger-Congo languages	115	60	55	5,810	3,020	2,790
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	495	280	215
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	115	65	55
Ewe	0	0	0	115	75	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Ga	0	0	0	95	60	35
Ganda	0	0	0	105	60	45
Igbo	0	0	0	240	140	95
Lingala	0	0	0	235	105	130
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	105	35	65
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	210	95	115
Shona	10	0	10	265	125	140
Swahili	20	10	10	2,655	1,440	1,220
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	35	25	15	505	260	250
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	1,325	605	725
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	300	150	150
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	250	120	135
Sign languages	80	40	45	3,540	1,405	2,135
American Sign Language	50	20	30	2,035	690	1,345
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	1,565	735	830
Sino-Tibetan languages	465	240	220	431,545	199,110	232,430
Chinese languages	465	245	220	429,070	197,865	231,205
Cantonese	220	120	100	223,705	103,510	120,190
Hakka	30	15	15	2,555	1,215	1,340
Mandarin	235	110	120	250,170	112,935	137,235
Min Dong	0	0	0	125	55	70
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	15,660	6,945	8,720
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5,385	2,345	3,035
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	8,745	3,985	4,760
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	80	115
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	2,755	1,375	1,380
Burmese	0	0	0	1,385	685	705
Karenic languages	0	0	0	905	455	450
Tibetan	0	0	0	305	165	140
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	30	3,810	1,540	2,270
Lao	0	0	0	1,125	505	620
Thai	40	10	25	2,875	1,100	1,770
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages	55	25	30	5,950	3,225	2,725
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	835	455	385
Turkish	40	15	20	4,875	2,630	2,240
Uyghur	0	0	0	105	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	170	95	75
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	125	105
Uralic languages	85	40	45	9,045	4,205	4,845
Estonian	0	0	0	495	205	295
Finnish	15	10	10	2,085	825	1,265
Hungarian	70	35	40	6,480	3,175	3,310
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	695	380	315
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,415	31,635	32,785	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	61,535	30,235	31,300	2,103,115	1,032,695	1,070,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,350	7,340	7,005	403,685	208,715	194,970
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	47,185	22,895	24,290	1,699,435	823,985	875,445
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,885	1,400	1,485	323,115	152,705	170,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,415	31,635	32,785	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,345	27,770	28,570	1,358,990	686,180	672,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,535	3,610	3,925	989,545	461,660	527,880
Before 1981	3,005	1,505	1,505	209,975	100,680	109,295
1981 to 1990	780	370	410	120,730	56,305	64,425
1991 to 2000	730	310	425	247,835	114,340	133,490
2001 to 2010	1,355	605	750	268,470	123,245	145,230
2001 to 2005	585	275	310	124,890	57,190	67,695
2006 to 2010	770	330	440	143,585	66,050	77,535
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,655	820	830	142,535	67,095	75,435
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	540	255	290	77,700	37,560	40,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,530	3,610	3,920	989,540	461,660	527,885
Under 5 years	850	480	375	78,020	39,580	38,445
5 to 14 years	1,635	865	775	158,290	81,570	76,720
15 to 24 years	1,595	690	905	204,760	93,100	111,655
25 to 44 years	3,115	1,415	1,695	424,180	189,745	234,440
45 years and over	340	165	180	124,300	57,665	66,630
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,535	3,610	3,925	989,545	461,660	527,885
Americas	945	405	540	65,330	30,720	34,605
Brazil	55	30	25	2,860	1,175	1,680
Colombia	25	0	15	3,080	1,400	1,675
El Salvador	35	25	15	4,405	2,230	2,170
Guyana	35	10	30	920	415	500
Haiti	0	0	0	265	110	160
Jamaica	75	25	50	2,230	1,160	1,065
Mexico	85	40	45	7,850	3,420	4,430
Peru	10	10	0	2,700	1,155	1,540
Trinidad and Tobago	45	25	20	1,940	900	1,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	425	180	240	26,445	12,755	13,695
Other places of birth in Americas	150	75	75	12,640	6,000	6,645
Europe	3,580	1,780	1,805	170,930	83,890	87,040
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	3,930	1,900	2,025
Croatia	70	45	25	4,110	2,075	2,030
France	60	10	50	3,440	1,800	1,640
Germany	420	195	225	13,520	6,475	7,040
Greece	20	15	10	2,885	1,520	1,365
Hungary	60	35	25	3,705	1,895	1,810
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	210	90	115	3,835	2,100	1,735
Italy	160	90	70	10,395	5,350	5,045
Netherlands	305	165	140	6,295	3,130	3,170
Poland	180	85	100	10,480	4,885	5,595
Portugal	60	25	30	4,660	2,315	2,345
Romania	40	15	25	7,110	3,450	3,665
Russian Federation	95	35	60	8,460	3,655	4,805
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	3,780	1,890	1,890
Ukraine	115	45	70	5,475	2,590	2,885
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,455	795	655	56,530	28,245	28,280
Other places of birth in Europe	305	115	185	22,325	10,615	11,710
Africa	520	265	250	32,100	16,260	15,840
Algeria	0	0	0	430	270	150
Egypt	80	45	40	2,110	1,135	975
Ethiopia	15	10	10	1,665	835	825
Kenya	20	0	20	4,065	1,875	2,185
Morocco	10	10	0	730	385	340
Nigeria	80	55	20	1,205	630	575
Somalia	10	0	10	1,010	485	530
South Africa, Republic of	145	70	75	8,205	4,270	3,935
Other places of birth in Africa	165	80	85	12,685	6,370	6,325
Asia	2,335	1,070	1,265	697,305	319,470	377,835
Afghanistan	10	10	0	4,865	2,445	2,415
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,865	945	925
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	155	70	80	188,965	84,385	104,580
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	50	35	71,715	32,945	38,770
India	245	140	110	125,640	61,250	64,395
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	35	55	35,250	17,905	17,345
Iraq	110	60	50	5,215	2,660	2,555
Japan	25	0	15	10,675	3,140	7,535
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	20	20	36,860	16,745	20,115
Lebanon	125	75	45	1,860	1,040	820
Pakistan	50	15	35	9,220	4,725	4,500
Philippines	1,040	405	630	96,680	40,640	56,045
Sri Lanka	30	15	15	4,155	2,160	1,995
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	2,315	1,170	1,140
Taiwan	30	10	15	37,430	16,850	20,570
Viet Nam	55	20	35	24,025	11,235	12,795
Other places of birth in Asia	245	125	120	40,565	19,235	21,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	90	60	23,885	11,325	12,560
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,655	825	835	142,535	67,095	75,440
Americas	205	80	120	10,090	5,115	4,980
Brazil	35	20	15	960	445	520
Colombia	10	0	10	465	220	240
Cuba	10	0	10	70	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	10	160	115	45
Mexico	35	10	25	2,295	1,160	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	35	50	4,065	2,155	1,905
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	15	1,855	875	975
Europe	355	200	160	13,610	7,015	6,595
France	0	0	0	790	415	370
Germany	15	10	10	775	450	320
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	30	30	1,210	760	450
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	25	10	15	200	110	90
Romania	0	0	0	545	240	305
Russian Federation	0	0	0	1,410	500	905
Ukraine	35	30	10	945	380	570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	150	85	70	3,850	2,235	1,625
Other places of birth in Europe	55	30	25	3,895	1,935	1,960
Africa	135	85	50	4,355	2,280	2,070
Algeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Cameroon	0	0	0	50	20	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	115	70	45
Côte d'Ivoire	10	10	10	10	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	510	280	235
Eritrea	0	0	0	295	165	130
Ethiopia	0	0	0	250	140	115
Morocco	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nigeria	30	25	0	370	185	190
Somalia	10	0	10	350	145	205
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	0	850	475	375
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	15	1,300	685	620
Asia	910	415	495	112,400	51,560	60,835
Afghanistan	0	10	0	855	450	405
Bangladesh	0	0	0	385	180	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	20	35,890	16,010	19,885
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,695	710	985
India	80	50	25	21,375	10,690	10,685
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	8,315	4,160	4,155
Iraq	20	10	0	1,850	910	940
Israel	10	0	10	300	170	130
Japan	0	0	0	1,850	465	1,385
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	6,640	2,860	3,775
Lebanon	20	15	10	210	110	100
Nepal	0	0	0	215	90	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,665	835	830
Philippines	705	310	395	20,200	9,055	11,145
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	330	150	185
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	455	225	230
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,785	900	885
Taiwan	0	0	0	2,330	910	1,420
Turkey	0	0	0	365	205	165
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	335	175	160
Viet Nam	10	0	0	1,510	595	915
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	3,840	1,700	2,145
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	35	10	2,070	1,120	955
Australia	30	25	10	1,135	605	530
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	15	0	935	510	425
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,420	31,635	32,785	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,445	4,060	4,385	1,085,610	508,765	576,845
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,510	5,695	5,815	607,585	307,920	299,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	44,465	21,880	22,580	733,040	368,715	364,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,690	2,195	2,490	794,150	368,155	425,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,095	1,535	1,560	461,955	221,655	240,300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,180	640	540	176,950	104,335	72,615
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,915	900	1,020	285,005	117,320	167,685
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,140	430	710	249,920	103,575	146,345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	230	210	71,115	37,975	33,145
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	11,160	4,955	6,205
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,415	31,635	32,785	2,426,235	1,185,405	1,240,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,830	1,270	1,555	61,455	29,075	32,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,755	1,245	1,505	59,600	28,200	31,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	790	315	475	35,770	16,870	18,895
Métis	1,925	920	1,015	23,430	11,150	12,280
Inuk (Inuit)	40	20	20	400	180	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	25	1,065	505	560
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	795	375	420
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,590	30,365	31,225	2,364,775	1,156,330	1,208,455
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,420	31,635	32,785	2,426,230	1,185,400	1,240,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	655	260	395	24,115	11,160	12,950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	63,760	31,370	32,390	2,402,120	1,174,240	1,227,880
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,415	31,635	32,780	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	290	100	190	13,620	6,545	7,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	280	95	185	13,305	6,385	6,925
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	195	50	140	10,895	5,120	5,770
Métis single ancestry	85	45	40	2,265	1,190	1,075
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	150	75	75
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	310	155	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	285	145	145
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,540	1,640	1,900	61,085	29,110	31,980
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,410	1,595	1,815	58,700	28,025	30,675
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,540	710	830	38,750	18,490	20,255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,820	865	955	19,600	9,360	10,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	355	170	180
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	130	45	85	2,385	1,085	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	40	80	2,305	1,065	1,235
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	30	10	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	60,590	29,895	30,695	2,351,530	1,149,745	1,201,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,415	31,635	32,785	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,740	2,730	3,010	1,185,680	565,020	620,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	915	455	460	291,005	145,540	145,460
Chinese	700	345	355	474,655	221,985	252,670
Black	800	440	360	29,830	15,460	14,375
Filipino	1,440	595	845	123,170	54,260	68,910
Latin American	370	180	190	34,805	16,485	18,315
Arab	670	340	330	16,430	8,800	7,635
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	190	85	100	44,905	21,400	23,505
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	55	45	46,010	23,450	22,555
Korean	80	40	40	52,980	24,465	28,515
Japanese	120	50	70	30,110	12,575	17,530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	6,490	3,160	3,325
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	310	120	190	35,295	17,420	17,870
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	58,680	28,905	29,770	1,240,555	620,380	620,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,415	31,635	32,785	2,426,235	1,185,400	1,240,830
North American Aboriginal origins	3,825	1,740	2,085	74,700	35,650	39,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,870	810	1,060	52,310	24,845	27,460
Inuit	60	30	35	600	275	325
Métis	2,035	955	1,080	24,510	11,775	12,730
Other North American origins	17,245	8,600	8,645	353,945	177,115	176,825
Acadian	95	55	40	1,520	770	745
American	1,350	645	705	32,115	15,550	16,565
Canadian	16,255	8,120	8,135	331,205	166,010	165,195
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	50	30	20	660	370	290
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Québécois	50	40	10	745	435	310
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	170	75	85
European origins	52,695	25,810	26,890	1,195,190	593,595	601,590
British Isles origins	33,000	16,085	16,920	763,525	379,940	383,585
Channel Islander	10	0	0	160	90	65
Cornish	0	10	0	245	125	120
English	18,190	8,870	9,325	470,340	232,230	238,115
Irish	13,035	6,175	6,860	275,360	132,535	142,820
Manx	25	0	20	770	365	405
Scottish	15,125	7,500	7,620	341,075	167,685	173,385
Welsh	1,870	935	935	44,930	21,725	23,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,005	990	1,015	55,700	27,505	28,190
French origins	10,515	5,135	5,380	147,840	71,175	76,660
Alsatian	15	10	10	110	50	60
Breton	0	0	0	45	15	30
Corsican	10	0	0	75	35	40
French	10,490	5,125	5,365	147,710	71,115	76,595
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,305	8,360	8,945	312,330	154,110	158,220
Austrian	805	440	370	21,255	10,070	11,185
Bavarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Belgian	635	300	330	8,205	4,065	4,140
Dutch	3,785	1,915	1,865	77,640	38,350	39,290
Flemish	60	15	45	955	490	465
Frisian	0	0	0	200	65	130
German	13,145	6,265	6,880	222,030	109,675	112,350
Luxembourger	20	15	10	325	175	150
Swiss	395	165	230	11,345	5,720	5,625
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	15	450	200	255
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,455	3,015	3,440	130,095	62,655	67,445
Danish	1,120	545	575	23,020	11,200	11,825
Finnish	330	140	200	14,085	6,670	7,420
Icelandic	380	205	175	11,055	5,475	5,585
Norwegian	2,795	1,270	1,530	49,330	24,045	25,290
Swedish	2,095	955	1,145	40,690	18,725	21,965
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	355	165	195	5,320	2,710	2,610
Eastern European origins	16,290	7,870	8,410	256,185	124,165	132,015
Bulgarian	90	45	50	2,940	1,365	1,575
Byelorussian	45	30	15	1,825	940	880
Czech	375	205	170	11,710	5,670	6,040
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	215	120	95	2,560	1,315	1,250
Estonian	30	10	20	2,545	1,175	1,370
Hungarian	910	475	435	25,855	12,720	13,140
Latvian	40	20	25	2,455	1,260	1,195
Lithuanian	205	105	100	4,160	2,000	2,160
Moldovan	20	10	10	720	340	375
Polish	4,335	2,140	2,195	70,590	33,860	36,725
Romanian	640	340	300	17,485	8,455	9,030
Russian	1,520	720	795	58,535	27,690	30,845
Slovak	235	90	140	6,345	2,945	3,400
Ukrainian	10,855	5,185	5,665	94,400	46,150	48,250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	2,235	1,010	1,220
Southern European origins	4,265	2,240	2,025	196,300	97,515	98,785
Albanian	0	0	0	1,330	665	665
Bosnian	20	15	10	2,675	1,315	1,360
Catalan	0	0	0	65	55	10
Croatian	260	155	110	15,665	8,095	7,570
Cypriot	20	15	10	345	195	155
Greek	285	160	125	16,085	8,280	7,810
Italian	2,530	1,380	1,150	87,875	44,495	43,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	170	85	85
Macedonian	25	15	0	865	475	390
Maltese	55	30	20	1,185	655	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	600	285	315
Portuguese	500	265	235	24,575	12,050	12,525
Serbian	60	40	20	10,160	5,285	4,875
Sicilian	0	0	0	210	135	80
Slovenian	35	10	25	3,050	1,475	1,575
Spanish	555	220	335	43,985	20,385	23,605
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	75	90	3,275	1,470	1,805
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	230	105	125
Other European origins	210	120	95	18,865	9,790	9,075
Basque	0	0	0	470	275	195
Jewish	105	55	45	11,230	5,795	5,430
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	325	120	205
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	510	250	255
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	95	55	45	6,465	3,400	3,065
Caribbean origins	475	230	245	16,395	8,195	8,200
Antiguan	10	10	0	135	65	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Barbadian	20	10	0	1,310	690	615
Bermudan	10	0	0	155	70	85
Carib	0	0	0	60	40	25
Cuban	55	35	25	870	445	430
Dominican	0	0	0	535	250	285
Grenadian	0	0	0	280	155	130
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian	10	0	0	635	290	345
Jamaican	275	115	150	6,455	3,370	3,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Martinican	10	10	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Puerto Rican	20	15	0	280	115	165
St. Lucian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	25	30	3,120	1,555	1,565
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	325	145	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	15	20	1,440	655	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	1,480	710	770
Latin, Central and South American origins	605	260	345	49,105	23,700	25,400
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	10	30	1,790	935	860
Arawak	0	0	0	60	25	30
Argentinian	10	0	0	1,360	610	745
Belizean	10	0	0	35	20	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	185	60	130
Brazilian	40	15	20	4,060	1,830	2,235
Chilean	70	45	30	3,840	1,840	2,000
Colombian	45	15	30	4,600	2,240	2,355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	455	230	235
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	740	355	385
Guatemalan	10	10	0	1,990	1,050	940
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,240	635	605
Hispanic	20	10	15	1,205	575	630
Honduran	0	0	10	1,115	585	535
Maya	0	0	0	625	335	285
Mexican	240	100	135	15,115	7,170	7,945
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	1,060	485	570
Panamanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Paraguayan	0	0	0	280	145	135
Peruvian	35	15	15	3,100	1,435	1,665
Salvadorean	40	20	25	5,310	2,690	2,620
Uruguayan	0	0	0	285	150	130
Venezuelan	30	15	15	1,555	750	805
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	20	30	2,445	1,205	1,245
African origins	975	545	425	40,670	20,875	19,795
Central and West African origins	200	135	60	4,965	2,665	2,300
Akan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Angolan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ashanti	0	0	0	65	20	40
Beninese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cameroonian	15	10	10	90	50	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	25	20	10	680	355	320
Edo	0	0	0	60	40	15
Ewe	0	0	0	55	25	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,270	705	565
Guinean	10	0	0	120	45	80
Ibo	0	0	0	200	115	85
Ivorian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Liberian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Malian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	100	65	35	1,680	925	755
Peulh	0	0	0	25	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sierra Leonean	15	10	0	90	45	50
Togolese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	25	0	130	70	60
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	0	400	195	210
North African origins	145	80	65	7,325	3,840	3,485
Algerian	0	0	0	615	360	255
Berber	0	0	0	185	115	70
Coptic	20	10	10	120	70	55
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Egyptian	100	50	50	3,405	1,780	1,625
Libyan	0	0	0	210	145	60
Maure	0	0	0	105	40	65
Moroccan	0	10	0	1,480	780	695
Sudanese	20	15	10	940	405	535
Tunisian	0	0	0	380	205	170
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	165	105	65
Southern and East African origins	285	145	135	17,295	8,745	8,555
Afrikaner	20	0	10	365	175	190
Amhara	0	0	0	110	60	50
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	240	125	110
Burundian	0	0	0	195	85	110
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	950	505	445
Ethiopian	40	25	15	2,020	1,060	960
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	10	1,170	570	605
Malagasy	0	0	0	80	50	30
Mauritian	0	0	0	755	420	340
Oromo	0	0	0	120	70	50
Rwandan	15	10	10	305	170	140
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	15	0	10	2,110	1,015	1,090
South African	160	85	80	6,485	3,300	3,180
Tanzanian	0	0	0	425	170	250
Tigrian	0	0	0	185	95	85
Ugandan	0	0	0	595	300	300
Zambian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	565	290	275
Zulu	0	0	10	60	25	35
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	0	0	1,390	690	695
Other African origins	365	195	165	11,690	5,945	5,740
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	10	1,460	750	710
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	340	180	155	10,320	5,240	5,080
Asian origins	4,940	2,290	2,655	1,128,155	536,680	591,475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,130	555	580	86,090	44,390	41,700
Afghan	35	15	20	7,505	3,790	3,715
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	130	80	55	4,655	2,510	2,145
Armenian	45	15	30	2,845	1,455	1,390
Assyrian	10	0	15	450	245	210
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	890	510	375
Georgian	0	0	0	550	285	260
Hazara	0	0	0	55	30	25
Iranian	170	70	95	44,355	22,490	21,865
Iraqi	115	55	55	5,205	2,635	2,565
Israeli	20	10	10	2,070	1,105	970
Jordanian	10	10	0	590	310	275
Kazakh	10	0	10	275	175	100
Kurd	0	0	0	1,980	1,075	900
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	105	70	35
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanese	460	255	205	5,320	2,830	2,490
Palestinian	110	55	55	2,245	1,190	1,060
Pashtun	20	10	20	325	190	135
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	545	320	225
Syrian	100	30	70	2,780	1,340	1,445
Tajik	0	0	0	240	120	120
Tatar	10	0	10	650	325	325
Turk	65	35	35	5,185	2,865	2,325
Turkmen	0	0	0	70	50	30
Uighur	0	0	0	95	50	55
Uzbek	0	0	0	245	135	110
Yemeni	0	0	0	255	160	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	10	2,135	1,105	1,030
South Asian origins	980	510	470	287,905	143,920	143,985
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	1,510	745	760
Bengali	0	0	0	755	350	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	95	55	45
East Indian	830	430	405	243,135	121,175	121,960
Goan	35	25	10	315	155	155
Gujarati	0	0	0	615	300	320
Kashmiri	0	0	0	150	75	75
Nepali	0	0	10	1,155	555	600
Pakistani	45	10	30	10,820	5,610	5,210
Punjabi	35	15	25	30,670	15,525	15,145
Sinhalese	20	15	10	525	290	235
Sri Lankan	55	35	20	5,070	2,660	2,410
Tamil	0	10	0	1,055	575	475
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	7,200	3,545	3,655
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,890	1,270	1,620	759,855	351,250	408,605
Burmese	0	0	0	1,965	1,000	965
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	2,510	1,200	1,310
Chinese	1,140	505	630	499,175	234,015	265,160
Filipino	1,565	655	905	133,925	59,375	74,555
Hmong	0	0	0	115	55	60
Indonesian	15	10	10	4,935	2,360	2,575
Japanese	120	55	60	37,630	16,285	21,345
Karen	0	0	0	890	445	440
Korean	85	40	45	55,505	25,715	29,785
Laotian	0	0	0	1,775	865	905
Malaysian	25	10	15	4,235	1,955	2,275
Mongolian	0	0	10	1,000	485	520
Singaporean	10	0	10	900	420	475
Taiwanese	10	10	10	20,340	9,315	11,025
Thai	30	10	30	3,330	1,300	2,030
Tibetan	0	0	0	450	235	215
Vietnamese	115	55	55	34,915	17,065	17,850
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	625	265	365
Other Asian origins	15	0	15	1,805	910	890
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	15	1,800	910	890
Oceania origins	335	190	150	26,815	13,345	13,470
Australian	210	120	80	8,360	4,365	3,990
New Zealander	55	20	30	3,340	1,695	1,645
Pacific Islands origins	95	55	45	15,550	7,525	8,030
Fijian	50	40	10	13,080	6,375	6,705
Hawaiian	15	0	10	865	370	495
Maori	20	0	10	565	320	245
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	340	145	200
Samoan	10	0	10	245	130	120
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	675	325	355
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,950	...	...	960,895	...	...
Owner	20,230	...	...	612,005	...	...
Renter	3,725	...	...	348,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,950	...	...	960,890	...	...
Condominium	4,465	...	...	293,765	...	...
Not condominium	19,490	...	...	667,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,955	...	...	960,895	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	17,180	...	...
1 bedroom	845	...	...	208,400	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,525	...	...	259,450	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,340	...	...	215,335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,235	...	...	260,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,955	...	...	960,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,815	...	...	413,395	...	...
5 rooms	2,425	...	...	129,200	...	...
6 rooms	3,010	...	...	100,705	...	...
7 rooms	3,500	...	...	83,140	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,200	...	...	234,455	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.6	...	...	5.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,950	...	...	960,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	23,835	...	...	927,685	...	...
More than 1 person per room	120	...	...	33,210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,950	...	...	960,895	...	...
Suitable	23,505	...	...	890,530	...	...
Not suitable	450	...	...	70,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,955	...	...	960,895	...	...
1960 or before	740	...	...	128,710	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,410	...	...	253,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,780	...	...	151,755	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,945	...	...	171,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,320	...	...	71,265	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,880	...	...	95,905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,885	...	...	87,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,955	...	...	960,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	22,995	...	...	906,230	...	...
Major repairs needed	955	...	...	54,665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,955	...	...	960,890	...	...
1 household maintainer	11,980	...	...	555,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,350	...	...	364,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	620	...	...	40,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,955	...	...	960,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	380	...	...	30,215	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,950	...	...	142,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,420	...	...	171,450	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,435	...	...	209,675	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,050	...	...	188,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,585	...	...	126,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,705	...	...	66,030	...	...
85 years and over	415	...	...	25,700	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,915	...	...	953,380	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,125	...	...	648,420	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,790	...	...	304,955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,315	...	...	240,995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,230	...	...	608,080	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.3	...	...	60.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	25.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,579	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,635	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	421,396	...	...	800,220	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	447,829	...	...	1,005,920	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,725	...	...	347,220	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.6	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	39.0	...	...	43.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,503	...	...	1,136	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,555	...	...	1,242	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,205	25,385	26,815	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,230	3,210	3,015	287,140	139,610	147,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,450	6,835	7,615	589,945	288,420	301,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,525	15,340	16,190	1,187,535	570,805	616,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,970	4,015	960	133,015	94,640	38,380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,315	755	565	61,205	35,085	26,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,655	3,260	395	71,810	59,560	12,255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,990	4,935	7,055	345,285	145,135	200,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,740	675	1,065	77,850	32,950	44,900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,825	5,715	7,110	631,385	298,080	333,305
Bachelor's degree	9,490	3,965	5,525	415,805	191,250	224,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	775	370	410	44,855	18,920	25,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	190	100	18,130	9,810	8,320
Master's degree	2,020	1,030	990	129,655	63,870	65,785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	165	85	22,935	14,225	8,710
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	34,890	16,780	18,105	1,392,440	671,965	720,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,990	1,065	915	111,570	58,090	53,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,275	3,865	4,415	339,185	168,975	170,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,625	11,850	12,775	941,680	444,900	496,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,675	3,035	635	93,815	67,360	26,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	875	510	365	43,160	24,930	18,230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,795	2,525	270	50,650	42,425	8,225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,340	3,890	5,445	267,625	112,740	154,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,225	490	740	58,545	24,490	34,055
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,390	4,435	5,955	521,700	240,315	281,385
Bachelor's degree	7,850	3,200	4,645	342,235	154,945	187,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	255	270	35,945	14,735	21,210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	205	115	90	14,490	7,215	7,280
Master's degree	1,635	760	870	111,335	53,025	58,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	175	105	75	17,695	10,395	7,300
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,205	25,385	26,820	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,675	10,050	10,630	877,080	428,030	449,050
Education	3,250	850	2,400	69,880	15,410	54,465
13. Education	3,250	850	2,405	69,880	15,415	54,465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	400	510	67,210	31,005	36,200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	130	55	11,495	8,715	2,780
50. Visual and performing arts	725	270	460	55,710	22,295	33,420
Humanities	1,035	430	595	79,940	30,295	49,650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	70	11,125	2,575	8,545
23. English language and literature/letters	250	65	185	22,630	7,010	15,625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	110	200	24,845	9,590	15,260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	345	135	210
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	45	10	4,010	2,390	1,620
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	80	85	5,345	3,190	2,160
54. History	135	100	35	9,335	4,975	4,360
55. French language and literature/letters	30	20	15	2,305	430	1,870
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,975	1,050	1,930	155,565	57,725	97,840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	2,610	690	1,925
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	140	180	16,575	5,980	10,595
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	490	30	460	19,095	1,740	17,350
22. Legal professions and studies	570	205	360	24,595	9,275	15,320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	20	2,635	775	1,860
42. Psychology	615	190	425	26,775	7,545	19,235
45. Social sciences	925	470	455	63,280	31,730	31,550
Business, management and public administration	6,630	2,745	3,885	260,400	112,020	148,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	415	130	290
44. Public administration and social service professions	320	65	255	10,235	2,470	7,765
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,310	2,680	3,625	249,745	109,420	140,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,015	535	480	55,940	29,305	26,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	150	235	22,715	10,225	12,490
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	275	145	130	13,390	6,570	6,820
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	635	160	470
40. Physical sciences	235	175	65	17,610	11,790	5,815
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	70	50	1,600	565	1,035
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	955	600	355	56,690	37,010	19,680
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	725	520	205	44,920	31,725	13,190
25. Library science	110	10	105	3,210	480	2,725
27. Mathematics and statistics	115	70	45	7,975	4,430	3,550
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	595	375	215
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,195	6,620	580	211,910	186,360	25,555
04. Architecture and related services	270	195	75	11,380	7,200	4,185
14. Engineering	1,250	1,040	215	74,080	59,710	14,370
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,505	1,350	155	33,830	29,890	3,940
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	35	25	15
46. Construction trades	1,930	1,875	55	39,190	37,980	1,215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,485	1,435	50	35,810	34,715	1,095
48. Precision production	750	720	30	17,580	16,840	745
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	525	330	195	16,890	9,535	7,355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	265	150	120	10,385	5,480	4,905
03. Natural resources and conservation	260	185	70	6,505	4,060	2,450
Health and related fields	5,395	925	4,470	159,905	36,460	123,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	190	230	12,705	6,580	6,125
51. Health professions and related programs	4,910	700	4,215	141,905	26,980	114,930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	40	25	5,300	2,910	2,390
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,635	845	790	52,975	25,595	27,375
12. Personal and culinary services	845	215	630	36,770	12,025	24,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	90	85	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	265	255	15
43. Security and protective services	480	340	140	5,915	4,425	1,490
49. Transportation and materials moving	295	270	20	9,935	8,810	1,125
Other	0	0	0	220	70	155
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	225	70	150
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	34,890	16,780	18,110	1,392,435	671,970	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,260	4,930	5,335	450,760	227,065	223,690
Education	2,450	640	1,810	49,160	10,165	38,995
13. Education	2,450	640	1,810	49,160	10,165	38,995
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	300	405	54,535	25,045	29,485
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	90	35	9,120	6,970	2,145
50. Visual and performing arts	575	205	370	45,420	18,075	27,340
Humanities	790	350	440	62,805	23,065	39,740
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	55	8,935	1,885	7,060
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	125	17,555	5,320	12,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	110	160	20,030	7,495	12,530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	270	115	155
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	10	3,140	1,830	1,310
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	50	55	3,965	2,345	1,620
54. History	115	80	35	7,210	3,750	3,460
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	10	1,710	325	1,380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,455	840	1,625	127,395	45,820	81,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	25	2,270	580	1,685
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	255	105	155	14,210	5,005	9,205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	15	380	15,160	1,385	13,775
22. Legal professions and studies	485	160	320	20,290	6,915	13,375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	15	2,135	615	1,515
42. Psychology	495	160	330	21,465	5,815	15,650
45. Social sciences	775	380	390	51,875	25,505	26,370
Business, management and public administration	5,295	2,170	3,125	213,390	90,380	123,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	310	110	205
44. Public administration and social service professions	255	50	205	8,095	1,895	6,200
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,040	2,125	2,915	204,980	88,375	116,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	765	390	375	42,720	21,690	21,025
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	110	195	18,145	8,020	10,125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	120	90	9,880	4,680	5,190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	500	120	380
40. Physical sciences	170	110	55	13,100	8,505	4,600
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	45	35	1,090	370	725
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	765	465	300	49,880	32,880	16,995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	620	435	180	40,915	28,950	11,965
25. Library science	75	0	80	2,350	365	1,980
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	35	6,115	3,265	2,855
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	500	305	190
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,590	5,090	505	162,555	140,255	22,295
04. Architecture and related services	230	165	65	9,170	5,455	3,720
14. Engineering	995	795	195	60,355	47,375	12,980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,145	1,025	125	24,980	21,790	3,195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	30	20	10
46. Construction trades	1,530	1,485	50	29,305	28,340	965
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,160	1,110	50	26,760	25,920	840
48. Precision production	535	515	20	11,945	11,360	585
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	360	215	140	13,480	7,310	6,175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	165	80	80	8,225	4,160	4,060
03. Natural resources and conservation	195	135	65	5,255	3,150	2,110
Health and related fields	4,170	700	3,465	125,490	28,745	96,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	160	200	10,075	5,185	4,890
51. Health professions and related programs	3,760	525	3,240	111,260	21,465	89,795
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	20	4,150	2,095	2,055
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,280	690	590	40,090	19,480	20,615
12. Personal and culinary services	630	170	460	27,525	9,115	18,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	420	295	125	4,830	3,550	1,285
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	205	10	7,590	6,675	915
Other	0	0	0	180	55	125
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	180	55	125
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,205	25,385	26,815	2,064,610	998,830	1,065,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,675	10,050	10,630	877,080	428,030	449,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,525	15,335	16,190	1,187,535	570,800	616,730
Location of study inside Canada	27,925	13,630	14,295	808,030	390,720	417,305
Same as province or territory of residence	21,590	10,485	11,110	651,955	311,410	340,540
Different than province or territory of residence	6,335	3,150	3,185	156,075	79,315	76,765
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,600	1,705	1,890	379,505	180,085	199,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	745	420	325	42,495	23,540	18,950
Philippines	760	255	510	48,070	17,830	30,235
India	140	75	65	35,220	17,470	17,750
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	640	345	295	33,175	18,105	15,075
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	15	45	58,575	26,315	32,260
France	30	20	10	3,360	1,850	1,510
Other	1,230	580	645	158,620	74,970	83,645
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	34,890	16,780	18,110	1,392,440	671,965	720,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,260	4,930	5,335	450,755	227,065	223,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,625	11,850	12,775	941,680	444,900	496,780
Location of study inside Canada	21,870	10,610	11,265	641,620	307,965	333,660
Same as province or territory of residence	17,065	8,270	8,795	522,570	247,290	275,280
Different than province or territory of residence	4,805	2,335	2,470	119,050	60,675	58,380
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,755	1,245	1,515	300,060	136,945	163,120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	590	320	270	31,755	17,170	14,585
Philippines	700	225	475	41,080	15,065	26,015
India	95	45	50	29,660	14,025	15,640
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	175	185	21,325	11,475	9,850
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	50,710	22,290	28,420
France	25	15	10	2,810	1,575	1,245
Other	935	440	495	122,715	55,350	67,365
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,205	25,385	26,820	2,064,615	998,830	1,065,780
In the labour force	37,685	19,630	18,050	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Employed	35,195	18,140	17,050	1,276,900	663,790	613,115
Unemployed	2,485	1,485	995	78,620	39,575	39,045
Not in the labour force	14,525	5,755	8,765	709,095	295,475	413,625
Participation rate	72.2	77.3	67.3	65.7	70.4	61.2
Employment rate	67.4	71.5	63.6	61.8	66.5	57.5
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.6	5.5	5.8	5.6	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,205	25,385	26,820	2,064,615	998,835	1,065,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,830	4,975	7,860	665,510	276,425	389,090
Worked	39,375	20,415	18,960	1,399,105	722,405	676,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	20,195	11,760	8,435	657,635	374,990	282,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,180	8,655	10,525	741,460	347,420	394,040
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.1	43.9	42.3	42.2	43.0	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,680	19,630	18,055	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	470	220	255	24,955	11,635	13,330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,210	19,405	17,800	1,330,560	691,730	638,830
Employee	33,205	16,910	16,300	1,150,055	579,380	570,680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,000	2,500	1,505	180,510	112,355	68,150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,685	19,625	18,055	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	475	220	250	24,955	11,635	13,325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,210	19,410	17,805	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
0 Management occupations	5,210	3,395	1,815	156,615	97,575	59,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,455	1,815	4,640	222,325	71,120	151,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,545	1,990	555	101,410	79,690	21,715
3 Health occupations	2,780	425	2,350	83,995	20,065	63,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,945	1,840	3,100	148,620	49,535	99,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,120	440	685	61,980	31,655	30,320
6 Sales and service occupations	7,285	3,245	4,040	331,590	147,165	184,430
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,705	5,290	420	167,640	157,865	9,770
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	525	415	105	17,660	12,070	5,585
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	640	550	95	38,745	24,985	13,760
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,680	19,630	18,055	1,355,520	703,360	652,160
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	475	220	250	24,955	11,635	13,325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,210	19,410	17,805	1,330,565	691,730	638,835
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	80	75	13,020	6,860	6,160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	775	650	125	4,475	3,245	1,225
22 Utilities	330	235	95	6,840	4,430	2,410
23 Construction	4,085	3,460	620	98,365	85,810	12,555
31-33 Manufacturing	1,715	1,335	380	84,355	56,870	27,485
41 Wholesale trade	1,700	1,250	445	55,415	36,140	19,280
44-45 Retail trade	4,120	2,095	2,020	150,000	70,385	79,610
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,555	1,130	425	74,775	57,465	17,320
51 Information and cultural industries	575	290	285	50,230	31,635	18,595
52 Finance and insurance	1,485	610	875	65,250	28,935	36,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	810	445	365	35,440	19,460	15,980
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,825	1,615	1,215	133,130	74,620	58,510
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	40	3,185	1,450	1,735
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,250	690	565	61,005	35,270	25,730
61 Educational services	3,445	960	2,490	99,835	33,935	65,895
62 Health care and social assistance	4,265	580	3,680	137,665	28,495	109,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	760	365	390	31,530	15,900	15,635
72 Accommodation and food services	1,945	745	1,210	111,365	48,700	62,665
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,560	720	840	60,840	24,875	35,970
91 Public administration	3,780	2,115	1,670	53,855	27,260	26,595
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	35,195	18,145	17,055	1,276,900	663,785	613,115
Worked at home	2,345	1,015	1,325	104,865	52,665	52,200
Worked outside Canada	55	40	20	12,825	9,110	3,715
No fixed workplace address	4,270	3,330	945	169,320	123,645	45,680
Worked at usual place	28,520	13,755	14,765	989,890	478,370	511,520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,520	13,750	14,770	989,890	478,370	511,515
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,220	3,295	5,925	436,405	192,755	243,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	18,585	9,925	8,655	534,530	274,720	259,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	575	440	135	14,895	8,330	6,570
Commute to a different province or territory	140	90	45	4,060	2,565	1,490
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,795	17,085	15,715	1,159,210	602,015	557,195
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,245	14,965	13,285	745,820	419,660	326,160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,495	675	825	58,040	22,500	35,535
Public transit	1,495	670	825	235,985	100,450	135,535
Walked	940	400	545	77,830	33,760	44,070
Bicycle	200	130	70	27,235	17,585	9,650
Other method	420	250	170	14,310	8,060	6,250
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,790	17,085	15,710	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Less than 15 minutes	8,870	3,525	5,345	207,760	93,360	114,400
15 to 29 minutes	11,240	6,130	5,110	375,370	191,565	183,805
30 to 44 minutes	8,255	4,560	3,685	306,130	169,105	137,030
45 to 59 minutes	3,035	1,900	1,135	139,550	76,570	62,975
60 minutes and over	1,400	965	430	130,400	71,410	58,990
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,795	17,085	15,715	1,159,215	602,015	557,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,225	1,750	475	75,910	52,030	23,880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,135	4,405	2,730	182,840	110,300	72,540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,435	5,385	5,050	282,190	141,805	140,385
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,560	2,160	3,395	260,325	120,855	139,470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,945	1,225	1,715	183,650	83,955	99,695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,495	2,150	2,340	174,300	93,070	81,235
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,255	20,790	19,470	1,449,815	746,815	703,000
Single responses	40,010	20,685	19,320	1,408,670	726,520	682,150
Official languages	39,985	20,680	19,305	1,333,805	686,635	647,170
English	39,790	20,650	19,140	1,330,560	685,755	644,805
French	195	30	165	3,240	880	2,360
Non-official languages	25	10	15	74,865	39,885	34,980
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	74,855	39,880	34,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	390	250	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	380	250	135
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	275	195	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	75	30	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,000	915	1,090
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,985	905	1,080
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	745	360	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	35	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	630	300	330
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	30	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	10	17,425	10,045	7,375
Albanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	725	335	390
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	720	330	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	95	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	435	185	250
Serbian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	335	185	155
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	70	45	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	205	100	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	25	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	14,590	8,630	5,960
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	13,515	7,915	5,600
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hindi	0	0	0	265	160	105
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	13,130	7,690	5,435
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,070	715	355
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,045	695	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	1,700	860	835
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	85	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	490	250	250
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	20
Spanish	0	0	0	1,040	530	515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	1,545	585	955
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	5,075	2,720	2,355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	175	55	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	140	30	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	25	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	47,255	24,800	22,455
Chinese languages	10	0	10	47,190	24,765	22,425
Cantonese	0	0	0	22,890	11,635	11,255
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	10	0	10	23,190	12,570	10,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	845	410	435
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	35	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	10	0	10	35	25	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	245	100	150	41,150	20,295	20,850
English and French	140	65	80	2,780	1,230	1,550
English and non-official language	95	35	65	37,985	18,925	19,060
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	345	120	225
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,255	20,785	19,470	1,449,815	746,815	702,995
None	39,110	20,265	18,855	1,311,370	677,965	633,405
English	160	25	130	30,725	15,720	15,005
French	685	340	345	11,780	5,165	6,620
Non-official language	285	150	130	93,465	46,780	46,685
Aboriginal	10	0	10	120	45	75
Non-Aboriginal	270	145	125	93,350	46,730	46,615
English and French	0	0	0	35	25	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,115	540	580
French and non-official language	15	10	10	1,320	630	690
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	63,680	31,235	32,445	2,403,020	1,173,535	1,229,485
Non-movers	56,250	27,665	28,585	2,024,075	986,910	1,037,160
Movers	7,435	3,570	3,860	378,945	186,625	192,325
Non-migrants	3,595	1,720	1,875	207,285	101,795	105,490
Migrants	3,835	1,845	1,990	171,660	84,825	86,830
Internal migrants	3,425	1,615	1,815	117,565	58,205	59,360
Intraprovincial migrants	2,645	1,220	1,425	93,805	46,105	47,695
Interprovincial migrants	780	395	385	23,760	12,095	11,660
External migrants	410	235	170	54,095	26,620	27,475
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	60,835	29,710	31,125	2,310,250	1,125,645	1,184,605
Non-movers	37,310	18,230	19,085	1,298,685	632,380	666,305
Movers	23,525	11,480	12,040	1,011,565	493,265	518,305
Non-migrants	11,030	5,340	5,690	516,530	251,585	264,945
Migrants	12,495	6,145	6,350	495,035	241,680	253,360
Internal migrants	10,780	5,260	5,525	309,040	151,835	157,205
Intraprovincial migrants	7,590	3,625	3,965	246,850	121,080	125,765
Interprovincial migrants	3,190	1,635	1,555	62,195	30,755	31,440
External migrants	1,710	885	825	186,000	89,845	96,155