Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitecourt, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Whitecourt, T
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Whitecourt, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Whitecourt, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,204 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 9,605 ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 6.2 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,253 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,743 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 386.0 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 26.44 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,205 5,295 4,905 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 2,340 1,220 1,120 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 835 420 415 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 795 415 380 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 705 375 325 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 7,240 3,800 3,440 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 675 360 315 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 720 390 335 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 900 480 415 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 905 465 435 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 810 420 390 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 760 385 375 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 710 385 330 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 715 365 345 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 605 305 295 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 440 240 205 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 630 280 345 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 240 115 125 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 170 75 90 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 115 60 60 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 50 25 25 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 55 15 40 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 35 10 30 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 15 5 15 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 0 0 5 610 140 475
100 years and over 0 0 0 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.9 23.0 22.8 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 70.9 71.8 70.1 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 6.2 5.3 7.0 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 0.5 0.3 0.8 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 33.4 33.0 33.8 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 32.3 32.0 32.8 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,005 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,000 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 290 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 135 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 80 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 495 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 735 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,740 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 805 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 1,195 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 680 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 680 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 390 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,080 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.7 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 7,865 4,080 3,785 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 4,760 2,395 2,365 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 3,620 1,825 1,795 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 1,140 565 570 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 3,105 1,690 1,420 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 2,225 1,340 880 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 220 100 120 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 440 205 235 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 220 40 185 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,820 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 1,245 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 635 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 655 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 285 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,815 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 2,330 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 1,760 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 570 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 490 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 355 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,330 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 980 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 1,355 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 485 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 600 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 265 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 490 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 270 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 145 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 70 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,570 950 620 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,675 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 935 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,745 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 70 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 995 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 800 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 195 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,205 5,300 4,905 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 9,615 5,010 4,600 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 10 5 10 120 60 60
English and French 535 265 270 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 40 10 25 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,205 5,295 4,905 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 9,920 5,145 4,775 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 240 135 110 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 5 0 0 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 35 10 20 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 245 135 110 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.4 2.5 2.2 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,205 5,300 4,905 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 10,095 5,245 4,850 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 9,160 4,775 4,380 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 8,890 4,620 4,265 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 270 155 115 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 940 470 470 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 925 460 465 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 15 5 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 15 10 5 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 10 5 5 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 5 5 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 20 30 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 45 20 30 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 330 165 170 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 15 10 5 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 5 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 305 150 155 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 100 55 45
Tamil 5 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 5 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 450 230 220 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 25 25 585 310 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 20 25 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 5 5 0 30 20 15
Czech 5 5 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 10 5 5 105 55 50
Russian 5 5 5 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 20 5 10 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 290 150 140 715 425 290
Afrikaans 15 10 10 55 30 25
Danish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Dutch 15 5 5 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 255 135 120 380 210 170
Icelandic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 45 15
Swedish 0 5 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Greek 10 5 5 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 60 35 25 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 55 30 25 1,325 800 530
Bengali 5 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 15 10 5 70 45 25
Hindi 15 10 5 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 5 5 0 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 5 5 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 35 40
Urdu 10 5 5 285 165 120
Iranian languages 5 0 0 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 45 15 30 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 105 60 45
Portuguese 5 0 5 165 90 70
Romanian 5 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 35 10 20 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 5 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 5 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 5 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 10 25 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 35 15 20 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 25 10 15 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 5 5 5 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 5 5 5 90 20 70
Estonian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 5 0 5 20 5 20
Hungarian 5 0 0 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 20 15 5
Multiple responses 105 55 55 1,700 820 880
English and French 15 10 10 585 250 335
English and non-official language 90 45 45 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,205 5,295 4,905 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 9,965 5,175 4,795 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 9,485 4,940 4,545 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 9,380 4,875 4,505 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 100 65 35 935 465 475
Non-official languages 480 235 250 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 485 235 250 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 5 5 5 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 25 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 40 15 25 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 185 95 90 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 180 90 85 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 205 100 105 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 5 0 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 5 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 30 15 15
Russian 5 5 0 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 150 75 80 155 85 70
Afrikaans 10 5 5 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 140 70 75 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 5 5 0 20 10 10
Hindi 5 0 5 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 15 5 5 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 10 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 15 5 10 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 15 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 30 10 15 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 20 5 10 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 235 125 115 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 15 10 5 400 185 215
English and non-official language 215 115 105 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,205 5,300 4,905 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 9,475 4,935 4,545 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 320 170 150 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 120 50 60 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 280 135 145 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 20 10 10 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 260 125 130 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 5 5 5 45 25 25
French and non-official language 5 5 5 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 7,745 4,030 3,715 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,465 3,890 3,570 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,618 70,388 29,982 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,470 3,895 3,575 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,704 57,741 27,621 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,975 3,785 3,190 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,443 70,592 29,235 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,910 1,365 2,540 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,378 2,616 3,651 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,510 3,580 2,930 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,304 70,071 29,760 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 7,745 4,030 3,715 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,480 3,880 3,600 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,296 79,100 42,098 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,485 3,880 3,605 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 49,484 62,511 35,453 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,020 3,780 3,235 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,577 78,631 41,663 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,860 1,355 2,505 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,780 7,083 6,616 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,510 3,555 2,950 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 59,609 76,571 39,167 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 7,745 4,025 3,720 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,890 1,735 1,155 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 69,988 90,116 48,000 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 78,782 96,165 52,695 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 94.4 97.1 88.3 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 85.3 88.9 77.6 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 5.6 2.8 11.6 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 7,745 4,025 3,715 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 280 135 145 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 7,465 3,895 3,570 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 96.4 96.8 96.1 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 965 300 665 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 800 250 550 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 835 265 570 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 710 250 460 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 630 280 345 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 545 280 265 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 495 300 200 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 410 280 130 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 415 315 100 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 360 260 100 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 1,295 1,105 190 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 895 755 135 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 405 345 55 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 7,745 4,025 3,715 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 275 135 140 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 7,470 3,895 3,575 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 96.4 96.8 96.2 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 990 305 685 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 845 270 575 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 995 320 675 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 845 320 520 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 795 405 390 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 655 420 240 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 595 420 175 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 500 375 120 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 1,255 1,060 195 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 385 305 80 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 260 220 35 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 615 530 80 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 7,745 4,025 3,715 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 1,230 450 790 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 6,510 3,580 2,935 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 84.1 88.9 79.0 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 630 235 395 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 385 140 250 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 685 240 445 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 590 200 395 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 580 215 365 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 520 240 285 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 465 235 230 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 420 275 140 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 395 270 130 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 1,835 1,530 305 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 365 285 85 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 340 245 100 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 1,125 1,005 125 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,740 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,452 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,950 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 805 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 57,376 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,334 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,940 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 121,216 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 99,950 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 122,501 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 98,948 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 805 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 74,220 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,947 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,935 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 135,785 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 109,679 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,745 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 105 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 75 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 80 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 105 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 105 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 190 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 190 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 200 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 240 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 215 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,985 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 525 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 450 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 545 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 475 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 95 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 120 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 130 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 110 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 255 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 260 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 315 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 270 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,535 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 610 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 380 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 550 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,805 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 116,128 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,549 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 915 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,104 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,880 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,355 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,366 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,526 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 455 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,400 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,560 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,785 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 134,458 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,377 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 915 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 132,810 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 106,604 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,365 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 155,262 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,173 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 440 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 72,612 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,983 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,340 835 505 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 51,488 64,768 35,776 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,648 52,224 32,448 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,330 805 525 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 63,248 70,353 52,396 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,571 56,156 44,568 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,080 5,245 4,840 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 3,555 1,720 1,835 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 675 300 380 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 585 265 320 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 645 315 330 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 705 355 350 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 940 490 455 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 6,525 3,520 3,000 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 925 465 455 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 1,145 600 545 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 1,375 740 635 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 1,495 820 675 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 1,590 900 690 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 10,075 5,240 4,840 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 2,770 1,445 1,320 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 1,000 515 485 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 6,750 3,530 3,220 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 560 265 295 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 890 400 490 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 380 200 180 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 165 90 80 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 475 185 290 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 35 15 20 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.8 7.6 10.1 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 13.7 13.8 13.6 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 16.5 17.5 16.5 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 5.2 9.0 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 6.3 5.7 6.8 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 450 195 250 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 190 95 95 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 90 50 40 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 255 105 155 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 5 0 5 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.5 3.7 5.2 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.9 6.6 7.2 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 9.0 9.7 8.2 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 3.8 3.0 4.8 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 0.9 0.0 1.7 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,075 5,240 4,840 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 10,025 5,220 4,800 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 10,020 5,220 4,795 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 495 235 260 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 1,030 475 555 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,020 475 545 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 0 0 0 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 20 45 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 20 45 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 325 160 165 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 315 155 160 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 10 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 490 225 265 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 20 30 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 25 30 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 15 0 10 125 85 40
Russian 0 0 0 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 35 20 20 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 265 130 135 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 25 10 25 85 50 40
Danish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dutch 25 0 15 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 200 110 90 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Swedish 10 0 10 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 15 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 90 50 45 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 95 50 45 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 10 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 10 10 0 60 35 20
Hindi 40 25 15 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 50 20 25 405 255 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 100 50 45 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 0 0 0 360 190 165
Portuguese 10 0 0 395 215 180
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Spanish 95 50 40 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 0 0 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 0 15 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 0 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 15 10 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 710 315 395
American Sign Language 0 0 0 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 50 45 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 95 55 45 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 65 25 35 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 35 25 10 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,080 5,245 4,835 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,650 5,040 4,610 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,700 1,430 1,270 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,950 3,615 3,335 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 425 200 230 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,075 5,240 4,840 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,235 4,855 4,385 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 775 355 415 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 125 40 85 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 40 20 25 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 50 35 20 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 230 95 135 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 40 15 30 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 190 85 105 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 325 165 155 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 30 35 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 770 360 415 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 60 35 30 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 200 115 85 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 120 50 70 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 355 150 205 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 35 15 20 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 775 355 410 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 145 75 70 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 95 50 50 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 20 20 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 300 155 145
Europe 130 50 80 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 0 0 0 160 95 70
Germany 25 10 20 365 210 155
Greece 10 10 0 30 20 10
Hungary 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 180 95 85
Italy 0 0 0 80 60 20
Netherlands 15 0 0 95 55 40
Poland 10 0 10 75 50 30
Portugal 0 0 0 140 80 60
Romania 0 0 0 55 15 35
Russian Federation 0 0 0 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 40 15 30 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 465 270 195
Africa 65 25 40 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 40 20 15 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 0 25 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 535 280 260
Asia 420 200 220 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 50 30 25 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 60 25
India 25 15 10 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 10 35 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 25 10 15 245 145 95
Philippines 245 110 135 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 0 0 10 35 20 15
Viet Nam 40 15 25 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 325 170 155 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 65 45 15 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 45 30 20 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 20 15 0 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 170 110 60
Africa 10 0 10 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 10 10 10 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 230 105 125 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 15 10 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 25 15 10 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 10 10 0 95 60 30
Philippines 160 75 80 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 15 0 15 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,080 5,240 4,835 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 860 405 455 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,040 495 545 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,180 4,340 3,835 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 655 320 335 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 375 180 195 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 145 70 80 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 230 115 115 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 255 115 135 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 20 0 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,080 5,240 4,835 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,135 550 585 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,100 540 555 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 340 160 185 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 750 380 375 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 35 10 30 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 8,945 4,690 4,255 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,080 5,245 4,835 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 285 100 185 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 9,795 5,145 4,650 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,080 5,245 4,835 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 295 150 145 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 285 140 140 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 150 70 80 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 125 70 55 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 0 10 10 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 10 10 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 10 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,130 560 565 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,030 520 510 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 535 260 275 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 475 250 225 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 0 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 100 40 60 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 40 50 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 8,650 4,530 4,120 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,080 5,240 4,840 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 750 355 395 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 100 55 50 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 105 45 55 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 70 55 20 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 320 145 175 1,390 550 835
Latin American 15 0 15 635 305 330
Arab 0 0 0 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 70 20 45 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 220 90 125
Korean 30 15 20 80 30 45
Japanese 20 10 10 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 30 20 10 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,330 4,885 4,440 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,080 5,245 4,835 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 1,425 710 715 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 790 370 420 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 45 25 25 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 700 360 340 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 3,340 1,810 1,535 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 10 10 0 490 235 255
American 100 50 50 1,890 960 930
Canadian 3,265 1,775 1,490 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 0 0 0 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 7,175 3,710 3,470 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 4,895 2,525 2,375 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 2,635 1,380 1,255 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 1,845 915 935 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 0 50 35 20
Scottish 2,235 1,090 1,140 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 180 95 85 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 235 110 125 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 1,565 780 775 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,560 785 780 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,360 1,205 1,155 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 125 70 50 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 20 15 10 195 95 105
Dutch 540 255 285 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 10 0 10 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,835 940 900 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 25 0 20 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 885 465 420 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 115 50 60 685 345 340
Finnish 25 20 10 240 95 150
Icelandic 55 25 25 190 100 90
Norwegian 410 205 210 1,710 845 870
Swedish 320 175 140 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 25 15 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 1,605 740 865 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 10 0 10 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 40 15 20 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 40 10 25 55 15 45
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 115 55 60 415 175 240
Latvian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 15 0 10 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 415 180 235 1,540 735 805
Romanian 30 20 15 180 85 100
Russian 175 70 100 910 480 430
Slovak 0 0 0 65 25 45
Ukrainian 1,025 490 540 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 455 205 255 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 15 0 10 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 40 20 25 380 220 165
Italian 275 130 150 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 25 20 10 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 10 0 10 1,215 595 615
Serbian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Sicilian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 85 35 50 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 0 10 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 55 25 30 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 15 10 15 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 40 20 15 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 10 0 0 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 140 85 55
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 10 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 10 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 25 20 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 10 0 10 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 10 10 0 25 10 20
Colombian 0 0 0 160 80 80
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 0 0 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 25 15 15 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 75 25 45
African origins 75 50 30 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 40 35 10 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 40 35 10 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 0 0 0 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 10 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 10 0 10 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 0 0 0 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 20 20 10 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 10 0 755 345 415
Asian origins 695 320 375 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 355 200 160
Armenian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 0 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 0 0 0 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 110 55 50 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 10 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 75 40 35 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 30 0 15 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 10 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 10 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 20 10 15 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 585 265 320 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 155 60 90 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 350 160 180 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 70 35 35
Japanese 25 15 15 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 30 15 20 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 0 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 70 20 50 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 20 15 10 240 115 125
Australian 15 10 0 165 75 85
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,745 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 2,610 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 1,130 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 225 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 3,520 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,740 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 190 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 610 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,330 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,595 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 720 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 745 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 475 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 480 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,330 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,675 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 70 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,740 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 3,625 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 115 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,740 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 135 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,160 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 530 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 685 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 335 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 535 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 360 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,555 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 185 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,215 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,440 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 90 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,745 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 230 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 930 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 800 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 855 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 590 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 220 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 90 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 25 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,730 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,130 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 600 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 525 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,610 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 72.8 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.5 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,562 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,484 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 348,383 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 333,130 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,135 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.6 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,251 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,302 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,745 4,030 3,715 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,905 1,035 865 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,580 1,285 1,295 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,265 1,710 1,555 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 945 795 150 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 295 205 95 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 650 595 55 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,385 565 815 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 140 55 80 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 795 290 505 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 640 225 420 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 10 15 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 20 20 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 90 40 50 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,795 2,995 2,800 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,050 565 490 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,880 945 940 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,865 1,490 1,375 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 795 680 115 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 245 175 70 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 555 505 45 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,215 505 710 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 120 40 80 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 730 255 475 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 580 195 390 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 10 10 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 20 20 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 85 35 50 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,745 4,030 3,720 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,480 2,320 2,160 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 310 55 250 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 305 55 255 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 55 10 45 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 40 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 45 10 30 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 15 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 10 1,325 740 585
54. History 0 0 0 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 180 40 135 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 0 15 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 35 0 35 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 35 0 30 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 170 40 130
42. Psychology 40 10 30 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 45 20 25 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 580 140 445 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 0 25 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 550 135 415 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 50 20 30 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 0 15 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 55 40 10 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 30 10 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 10 0 10 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,075 1,010 65 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 0 275 200 75
14. Engineering 55 35 20 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 175 165 10 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 295 295 10 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 420 405 15 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 105 100 0 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 185 145 40 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 25 20 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 140 120 20 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 435 75 355 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 405 60 340 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 305 160 140 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 155 25 130 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 45 40 10 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 100 95 10 11,490 10,795 695
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,795 2,995 2,800 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,935 1,505 1,430 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 275 45 235 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 280 45 235 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 45 10 40 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 35 0 30 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 35 15 25 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 10 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 0 835 475 355
54. History 0 0 0 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 150 35 120 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 0 15 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 25 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 25 0 25 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 30 100
42. Psychology 35 10 25 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 40 20 20 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 530 120 410 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 10 25 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 505 120 385 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 20 30 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 0 15 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 45 35 10 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 40 30 10 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 0 0 0 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 920 860 60 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 0 230 165 65
14. Engineering 45 25 20 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 170 155 10 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 280 275 10 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 335 320 15 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 85 75 10 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 165 125 40 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 25 20 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 120 105 20 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 370 70 295 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 340 60 280 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 270 160 115 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 130 25 105 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 45 40 0 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 90 10 9,330 8,825 505
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,745 4,030 3,720 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,485 2,320 2,165 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,265 1,710 1,560 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 2,940 1,565 1,375 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 2,030 1,065 955 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 910 495 415 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 325 145 185 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 15 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 185 70 115 820 305 515
India 20 15 0 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 10 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 190 140
France 0 0 0 125 65 60
Other 65 30 40 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,795 2,995 2,800 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,930 1,505 1,430 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,860 1,490 1,375 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 2,580 1,360 1,215 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 1,750 925 820 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 830 435 390 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 285 125 160 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 25 10 1,375 725 650
Philippines 185 65 115 765 295 470
India 20 10 10 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 285 165 125
France 0 0 0 110 55 55
Other 60 20 35 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 7,745 4,030 3,715 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 6,120 3,420 2,695 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 5,315 2,920 2,395 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 810 505 305 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 1,625 600 1,020 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 79.0 84.9 72.5 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 68.6 72.5 64.5 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 13.2 14.8 11.3 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 7,745 4,030 3,715 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,400 515 890 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 6,340 3,510 2,830 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,955 1,785 1,170 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,385 1,725 1,660 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.7 42.5 40.8 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,120 3,425 2,695 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 15 65 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,040 3,410 2,630 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 5,340 3,005 2,335 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 700 405 290 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,120 3,425 2,695 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 15 70 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,040 3,405 2,630 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 605 360 250 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 655 100 555 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 315 225 95 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 230 25 205 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 435 130 305 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 90 20 70 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 1,410 520 895 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,410 1,285 120 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 405 355 50 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 475 390 85 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,120 3,425 2,695 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 15 65 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,035 3,410 2,630 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 220 185 35 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 840 700 140 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 55 45 10 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 585 470 115 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 540 415 125 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 110 70 40 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 780 275 510 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 400 310 95 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 20 10 10 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 85 10 75 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 105 70 40 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 220 100 120 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 175 105 70 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 295 40 255 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 375 45 330 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 85 45 35 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 590 235 360 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 290 140 145 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 260 145 115 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,310 2,920 2,395 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 210 35 175 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 10 0 0 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 820 670 150 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 4,275 2,215 2,065 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,275 2,210 2,070 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,760 1,840 1,920 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 170 110 55 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 330 250 80 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 20 10 10 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,100 2,880 2,220 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,370 2,555 1,820 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 295 155 140 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 75 50 25 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 285 90 200 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 30 20 10 315 260 55
Other method 40 15 25 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,095 2,880 2,215 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 3,610 1,790 1,820 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 785 515 270 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 185 120 65 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 145 140 10 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 375 315 60 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,095 2,880 2,215 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 555 445 110 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,085 825 260 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,305 790 515 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 960 335 625 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 485 145 340 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 705 345 365 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,545 3,630 2,915 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 6,510 3,605 2,900 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 6,495 3,595 2,895 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 6,480 3,600 2,885 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 10 0 15 945 310 640
Non-official languages 20 10 10 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 10 0 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 20 10 655 230 420
English and French 15 10 10 480 135 340
English and non-official language 20 10 10 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,545 3,625 2,915 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 6,365 3,535 2,830 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 25 0 20 1,115 405 710
French 75 45 30 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 70 40 35 995 475 520
Aboriginal 0 0 0 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 65 40 30 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 10 0 0 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 9,900 5,140 4,765 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 7,950 4,125 3,830 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 1,950 1,015 935 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 1,240 650 580 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 715 360 350 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 670 335 335 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 470 235 240 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 195 105 95 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 45 25 20 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,250 4,835 4,415 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 4,545 2,350 2,195 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 4,700 2,485 2,215 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 2,365 1,260 1,105 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 2,335 1,225 1,110 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 2,060 1,085 970 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 1,305 680 620 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 750 405 350 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 280 145 140 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Whitecourt, T [Census subdivision], Alberta and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 12, 2024).

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