Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mackenzie County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta and Zone 4 (Edmundston area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mackenzie County, SM Alberta [Census subdivision]			Zone 4 (Edmundston area) New Brunswick [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Mackenzie County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : Mackenzie County, Specialized municipality [Census subdivision], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Zone 4 (Edmundston area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick  Map : Zone 4 (Edmundston area) [Health region, December 2017], New Brunswick Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,171	...	...	47,775	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,927	...	...	48,998	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	-2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,567	...	...	22,831	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,088	...	...	21,084	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	6.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	80,458.19	...	...	7,802.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,170	5,650	5,515	47,775	23,410	24,360
0 to 14 years	3,840	1,980	1,860	6,520	3,290	3,235
0 to 4 years	1,505	795	705	1,935	1,005	930
5 to 9 years	1,260	620	635	2,275	1,130	1,150
10 to 14 years	1,080	565	515	2,310	1,160	1,150
15 to 64 years	6,490	3,260	3,230	30,905	15,350	15,555
15 to 19 years	1,045	555	495	2,365	1,185	1,185
20 to 24 years	925	450	475	2,135	1,085	1,050
25 to 29 years	790	385	405	2,115	1,090	1,025
30 to 34 years	675	335	335	2,405	1,175	1,230
35 to 39 years	640	315	325	2,705	1,340	1,360
40 to 44 years	600	290	315	2,925	1,485	1,440
45 to 49 years	510	260	250	3,130	1,540	1,585
50 to 54 years	500	255	245	4,080	2,000	2,085
55 to 59 years	455	225	225	4,785	2,345	2,440
60 to 64 years	355	190	165	4,260	2,110	2,155
65 years and over	840	410	430	10,350	4,775	5,570
65 to 69 years	275	135	140	3,770	1,880	1,890
70 to 74 years	220	105	110	2,535	1,250	1,290
75 to 79 years	165	90	70	1,655	745	910
80 to 84 years	100	45	60	1,240	500	735
85 years and over	80	35	45	1,150	400	745
85 to 89 years	55	30	25	735	255	475
90 to 94 years	20	5	10	340	120	220
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	65	25	45
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	34.4	35.0	33.7	13.6	14.1	13.3
15 to 64 years	58.1	57.7	58.6	64.7	65.6	63.9
65 years and over	7.5	7.3	7.8	21.7	20.4	22.9
85 years and over	0.7	0.6	0.8	2.4	1.7	3.1
Average age of the population	28.6	28.3	28.9	45.6	44.8	46.3
Median age of the population	23.9	23.2	24.4	49.4	48.5	50.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,090	...	...	21,085	...	...
Single-detached house	2,145	...	...	15,470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	85	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	230	...	...	4,980	...	...
Semi-detached house	45	...	...	645	...	...
Row house	110	...	...	690	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	65	...	...	2,580	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	715	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,085	...	...	21,085	...	...
1 person	440	...	...	6,330	...	...
2 persons	895	...	...	8,635	...	...
3 persons	405	...	...	2,990	...	...
4 persons	395	...	...	2,330	...	...
5 or more persons	955	...	...	800	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,050	...	...	46,185	...	...
Average household size	3.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,330	3,670	3,660	41,255	20,130	21,130
Married or living common law	4,965	2,485	2,480	25,265	12,630	12,630
Married	4,760	2,385	2,375	17,855	8,935	8,925
Living common law	200	105	105	7,405	3,700	3,710
Not married and not living common law	2,370	1,185	1,180	15,990	7,495	8,495
Never married	2,005	1,065	940	9,260	5,105	4,150
Separated	70	25	45	1,430	640	785
Divorced	95	60	40	2,115	1,045	1,070
Widowed	200	35	165	3,190	700	2,490
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,600	...	...	14,480	...	...
2 persons	905	...	...	8,810	...	...
3 persons	395	...	...	2,885	...	...
4 persons	380	...	...	2,190	...	...
5 or more persons	920	...	...	595	...	...
Average size of census families	4.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,605	...	...	14,475	...	...
Total couple families	2,450	...	...	12,400	...	...
Married couples	2,345	...	...	8,700	...	...
Common-law couples	100	...	...	3,700	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	150	...	...	2,080	...	...
Female parent	115	...	...	1,590	...	...
Male parent	35	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,450	...	...	12,400	...	...
Couples without children	810	...	...	7,435	...	...
Couples with children	1,645	...	...	4,965	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	2,325	...	...
2 children	375	...	...	2,080	...	...
3 or more children	905	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	150	...	...	2,080	...	...
1 child	95	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	560	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	760	345	415	8,010	3,905	4,110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,090	...	...	21,085	...	...
One-census-family households	2,530	...	...	14,050	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	780	...	...	7,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,750	...	...	6,810	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	215	...	...
Non-census-family households	525	...	...	6,820	...	...
One-person households	440	...	...	6,330	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	85	...	...	495	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,065	5,610	5,455	46,890	23,035	23,855
English only	10,250	5,195	5,055	1,775	920	855
French only	5	0	0	17,240	8,305	8,930
English and French	75	30	45	27,835	13,790	14,045
Neither English nor French	740	375	355	40	20	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,065	5,605	5,455	46,890	23,040	23,855
English	10,325	5,225	5,100	3,855	1,895	1,960
French	15	10	10	42,790	21,010	21,780
English and French	5	0	5	210	115	90
Neither English nor French	720	375	345	35	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	5	42,895	21,065	21,830
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.2	0.2	0.1	91.5	91.4	91.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,065	5,610	5,455	46,890	23,040	23,850
Single responses	10,800	5,475	5,325	46,300	22,755	23,545
Official languages	3,485	1,725	1,760	45,950	22,570	23,375
English	3,475	1,710	1,760	3,625	1,780	1,845
French	15	10	5	42,325	20,785	21,535
Non-official languages	7,315	3,750	3,565	355	185	165
Aboriginal languages	55	25	25	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	50	25	25	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,255	3,720	3,535	350	185	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	60	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	80	55	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	85	55	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,215	3,700	3,515	150	70	75
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	15	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	15	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	7,175	3,675	3,500	30	15	15
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	70	35	40	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,105	3,640	3,465	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	90	40	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	5	0	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Spanish	0	5	0	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Chinese languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	260	130	130	585	275	305
English and French	0	0	5	545	255	290
English and non-official language	260	130	125	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,065	5,610	5,455	46,890	23,035	23,855
Single responses	10,580	5,360	5,220	46,120	22,655	23,465
Official languages	4,530	2,265	2,260	45,950	22,560	23,385
English	4,525	2,265	2,260	3,760	1,865	1,900
French	5	0	0	42,185	20,690	21,495
Non-official languages	6,050	3,095	2,960	175	95	75
Aboriginal languages	15	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,040	3,085	2,950	170	100	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,025	3,080	2,940	70	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,015	3,070	2,935	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	50	25	30	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5,950	3,045	2,905	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	55	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	5	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	485	250	240	770	385	385
English and French	5	0	0	675	335	340
English and non-official language	480	245	235	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	5	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,065	5,610	5,455	46,890	23,035	23,850
None	7,315	3,700	3,615	38,555	18,995	19,560
English	2,460	1,245	1,215	6,790	3,290	3,505
French	10	5	5	1,390	670	715
Non-official language	1,275	655	620	130	70	60
Aboriginal	50	25	25	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,220	630	590	125	65	60
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,210	3,615	3,600	39,670	19,505	20,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,735	3,455	3,280	38,555	19,050	19,510
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,109	52,412	18,352	29,363	35,997	24,005
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,735	3,450	3,285	38,565	19,050	19,515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,063	47,598	18,084	26,817	31,903	22,597
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,685	3,325	2,360	32,870	16,840	16,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,400	52,944	20,752	26,546	32,909	21,296
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,875	1,345	2,535	29,540	13,465	16,080
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,173	2,088	6,379	8,425	9,429	7,651
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,230	3,155	2,075	27,020	14,270	12,750
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,040	52,250	21,605	27,776	33,702	23,045
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,235	3,625	3,605	39,730	19,540	20,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,735	3,455	3,280	38,545	19,070	19,480
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,766	57,306	29,486	35,746	41,830	29,788
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,735	3,460	3,280	38,565	19,065	19,490
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,369	49,477	26,654	30,754	35,379	26,229
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	3,315	2,360	33,060	16,920	16,140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,900	57,095	32,586	33,570	39,416	27,442
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,935	1,385	2,545	29,410	13,355	16,045
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,324	6,522	7,760	9,114	9,790	8,551
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,200	3,110	2,085	27,060	14,365	12,700
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,459	54,839	31,479	34,056	38,573	28,946
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,230	3,625	3,605	39,730	19,545	20,185
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,245	1,565	675	12,055	6,625	5,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,498	61,113	48,037	42,887	47,603	36,878
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,133	67,028	54,100	48,685	53,770	42,484
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.1	95.7	78.1	80.1	83.3	75.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.3	86.1	67.6	66.8	69.7	63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.9	4.4	21.9	19.9	16.7	24.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,215	3,615	3,595	39,675	19,505	20,165
Without total income	480	160	315	1,115	460	655
With total income	6,735	3,450	3,280	38,560	19,050	19,510
Percentage with total income	93.3	95.4	91.2	97.2	97.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,205	250	955	4,945	1,860	3,085
$10,000 to $19,999	1,140	340	795	7,825	2,945	4,875
$20,000 to $29,999	800	320	480	6,910	2,780	4,130
$30,000 to $39,999	675	340	330	6,110	3,250	2,860
$40,000 to $49,999	550	340	205	4,600	2,835	1,765
$50,000 to $59,999	570	430	135	2,765	1,855	910
$60,000 to $69,999	435	340	100	1,735	1,150	575
$70,000 to $79,999	405	325	80	1,370	735	625
$80,000 to $89,999	295	250	50	825	475	355
$90,000 to $99,999	205	155	50	440	320	115
$100,000 and over	455	360	95	1,045	830	215
$100,000 to $149,999	350	270	75	780	625	155
$150,000 and over	110	90	20	265	205	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,215	3,615	3,595	39,670	19,505	20,165
Without after-tax income	475	165	315	1,105	460	650
With after-tax income	6,735	3,450	3,280	38,565	19,050	19,520
Percentage with after-tax income	93.3	95.4	91.2	97.2	97.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,210	250	965	5,085	1,880	3,210
$10,000 to $19,999	1,170	360	810	8,295	3,130	5,165
$20,000 to $29,999	885	360	525	8,465	3,700	4,760
$30,000 to $39,999	760	395	365	7,145	4,165	2,975
$40,000 to $49,999	705	505	195	4,195	2,695	1,505
$50,000 to $59,999	600	455	145	2,300	1,465	835
$60,000 to $69,999	500	410	95	1,510	815	700
$70,000 to $79,999	345	280	70	625	450	175
$80,000 and over	555	435	120	945	745	200
$80,000 to $89,999	225	180	45	340	270	70
$90,000 to $99,999	100	85	20	200	155	40
$100,000 and over	220	180	45	405	320	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,215	3,615	3,600	39,675	19,505	20,165
Without employment income	1,980	460	1,520	12,655	5,240	7,415
With employment income	5,230	3,155	2,075	27,020	14,270	12,750
Percentage with employment income	72.5	87.3	57.6	68.1	73.2	63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	630	250	375	3,440	1,715	1,725
$5,000 to $9,999	320	110	205	2,425	920	1,500
$10,000 to $19,999	615	220	395	4,335	1,930	2,405
$20,000 to $29,999	570	250	320	4,225	1,865	2,365
$30,000 to $39,999	540	310	225	3,600	1,985	1,610
$40,000 to $49,999	490	325	170	2,985	1,855	1,125
$50,000 to $59,999	455	365	90	1,835	1,275	565
$60,000 to $69,999	425	325	95	1,260	865	400
$70,000 to $79,999	370	315	60	1,195	600	600
$80,000 and over	825	680	150	1,715	1,255	460
$80,000 to $89,999	285	240	40	615	380	235
$90,000 to $99,999	200	150	50	360	270	85
$100,000 and over	345	285	55	745	605	140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,090	...	...	21,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,109	...	...	53,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,326	...	...	47,910	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	440	...	...	6,330	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,992	...	...	24,921	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,256	...	...	23,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,645	...	...	14,755	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,158	...	...	69,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,349	...	...	61,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,090	...	...	21,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,477	...	...	65,295	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,703	...	...	56,201	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	485	...	...	6,330	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,245	...	...	32,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,986	...	...	28,157	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,605	...	...	14,770	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,261	...	...	79,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,391	...	...	68,227	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,090	...	...	21,085	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	630	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	1,415	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	90	...	...	1,205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	1,220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	140	...	...	1,405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	1,280	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	1,030	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	1,895	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	1,690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	290	...	...	1,465	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	280	...	...	1,320	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	990	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,090	...	...	3,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	395	...	...	1,755	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	260	...	...	1,010	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	265	...	...	755	...	...
$200,000 and over	170	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,090	...	...	21,085	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	630	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	550	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	50	...	...	1,485	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	1,365	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	1,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	145	...	...	1,590	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	1,365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	1,255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	140	...	...	1,175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	280	...	...	2,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	1,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	335	...	...	1,540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	270	...	...	1,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	895	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	2,330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	355	...	...	1,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	530	...	...
$150,000 and over	265	...	...	425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,605	...	...	14,435	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,376	...	...	69,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,607	...	...	61,054	...	...
Average family size of economic families	4.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	7,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,080	...	...	61,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,192	...	...	54,349	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,650	...	...	5,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,739	...	...	94,293	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,872	...	...	81,709	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	5.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	1,950	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,456	...	...	41,401	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,912	...	...	39,729	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,550	...	...	14,500	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,104	...	...	79,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,398	...	...	68,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,566	...	...	69,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,031	...	...	59,947	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,675	...	...	5,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,272	...	...	106,054	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,783	...	...	89,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	125	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,652	...	...	49,319	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,872	...	...	44,826	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	570	265	310	7,255	3,570	3,680
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,739	52,480	38,912	24,756	30,002	22,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	40,704	46,144	36,992	23,522	26,736	21,632
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	645	305	335	7,190	3,500	3,685
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,929	72,552	50,402	31,532	34,924	28,311
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,885	58,332	44,141	27,622	29,896	25,463
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,050	5,595	5,455	46,185	22,790	23,400
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,655	3,315	3,340	29,175	13,985	15,195
In the bottom decile	660	315	350	4,685	2,100	2,590
In the second decile	1,425	685	740	6,835	3,040	3,790
In the third decile	1,635	825	815	6,070	2,950	3,125
In the fourth decile	1,640	840	800	5,975	3,005	2,970
In the fifth decile	1,290	650	635	5,610	2,885	2,720
In the top half of the distribution	4,395	2,280	2,110	17,010	8,805	8,200
In the sixth decile	1,070	540	530	5,070	2,575	2,490
In the seventh decile	965	490	475	4,595	2,405	2,195
In the eighth decile	930	495	440	3,605	1,870	1,735
In the ninth decile	785	410	370	2,380	1,230	1,150
In the top decile	645	340	305	1,355	725	630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,050	5,600	5,450	45,975	22,690	23,280
0 to 17 years	4,475	2,315	2,160	7,900	3,970	3,925
0 to 5 years	1,765	925	845	2,370	1,235	1,130
18 to 64 years	5,830	2,910	2,925	28,940	14,340	14,595
65 years and over	740	375	365	9,130	4,380	4,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,345	645	700	8,415	3,745	4,670
0 to 17 years	670	335	340	1,665	835	830
0 to 5 years	320	170	150	580	300	280
18 to 64 years	545	255	290	4,310	1,905	2,405
65 years and over	130	55	80	2,440	1,005	1,435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.2	11.5	12.8	18.3	16.5	20.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.0	14.5	15.7	21.1	21.0	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	18.1	18.4	17.8	24.5	24.3	24.8
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	8.8	9.9	14.9	13.3	16.5
65 years and over (%)	17.6	14.7	21.9	26.7	22.9	30.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	270	130	140	2,465	1,200	1,270
0 to 17 years	105	60	50	435	200	235
0 to 5 years	45	30	15	165	80	90
18 to 64 years	145	65	80	1,885	940	940
65 years and over	25	5	15	150	55	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	2.3	2.6	5.4	5.3	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.3	2.6	2.3	5.5	5.0	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	2.5	3.2	1.8	7.0	6.5	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	2.2	2.7	6.5	6.6	6.4
65 years and over (%)	3.4	1.3	4.1	1.6	1.3	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,070	5,565	5,500	46,185	22,755	23,430
Official languages	10,360	5,190	5,170	46,125	22,715	23,405
English	10,355	5,190	5,165	29,305	14,495	14,805
French	75	25	50	44,350	21,840	22,510
Non-official languages	8,225	4,245	3,980	870	430	440
Aboriginal languages	85	35	45	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,145	4,205	3,935	865	430	435
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	130	90	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	130	90	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	25	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	10	10	0
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,085	4,185	3,900	460	205	255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	0	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	25	10	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	10	20	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	8,030	4,140	3,885	75	40	35
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	80	25	50	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,935	4,100	3,835	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	70	30	365	150	210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Spanish	100	70	30	295	120	175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	60	30	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,070	5,565	5,505	46,190	22,760	23,430
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,855	5,460	5,390	45,260	22,370	22,890
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,450	2,270	2,180	7,840	3,915	3,925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,400	3,190	3,210	37,420	18,450	18,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	220	100	115	925	385	540
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,070	5,565	5,505	46,185	22,755	23,430
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,475	5,245	5,230	44,470	22,030	22,440
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	535	295	240	1,545	640	905
Before 1981	115	90	30	835	310	525
1981 to 1990	85	40	50	120	45	80
1991 to 2000	105	60	45	105	45	60
2001 to 2010	145	75	70	250	125	125
2001 to 2005	90	55	35	125	60	70
2006 to 2010	50	15	40	125	65	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	30	50	235	120	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	30	35	165	85	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	535	295	240	1,545	645	905
Under 5 years	135	80	55	375	190	185
5 to 14 years	210	125	90	295	115	180
15 to 24 years	55	20	35	330	75	250
25 to 44 years	120	75	50	450	200	250
45 years and over	15	0	15	100	60	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	540	295	240	1,545	640	905
Americas	465	255	210	1,070	415	655
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	120	65	60	15	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	10	10	1,015	390	625
Other places of birth in Americas	325	185	140	10	10	0
Europe	40	25	10	170	75	95
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	40	25	10
Germany	20	20	0	10	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	10	10
Poland	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	60	25	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	20	0	15
Africa	10	0	0	145	80	70
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	90	50	40
Asia	25	10	15	155	75	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	15	20	0	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	25	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	30	50	235	120	120
Americas	55	25	30	80	40	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	80	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	20	0	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	60	25	35
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	45	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	25	10	20	70	35	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,070	5,565	5,505	46,190	22,760	23,425
First generationCensus data footnote 69	900	470	430	1,840	785	1,055
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,595	790	810	2,260	1,165	1,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,575	4,300	4,270	42,085	20,805	21,275
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	430	215	215	750	345	405
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	130	70	55	280	130	150
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	25	10	125	90	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	85	45	45	155	40	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	200	100	95	400	175	230
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	45	50	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	0	15	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,070	5,565	5,505	46,185	22,755	23,430
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	770	370	405	1,455	760	695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	750	355	395	1,360	720	640
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	365	160	200	665	320	345
Métis	365	180	180	695	395	295
Inuk (Inuit)	25	10	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	60	15	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	10,295	5,195	5,105	44,730	21,995	22,735
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,070	5,565	5,505	46,185	22,755	23,430
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	310	150	160	445	225	215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,760	5,415	5,345	45,745	22,530	23,215
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,070	5,565	5,505	46,185	22,755	23,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	285	125	160	630	305	330
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	215	105	115	590	285	305
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	55	90	390	180	210
Métis single ancestry	70	45	25	190	105	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	70	25	45	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	25	45	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	495	250	250	1,510	735	775
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	365	195	170	1,420	685	735
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	120	100	1,085	510	580
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	65	55	335	180	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	55	80	90	50	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	50	80	80	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,290	5,190	5,100	44,050	21,720	22,325
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,070	5,570	5,505	46,185	22,760	23,430
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	85	35	55	600	315	285
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	10	10	30	15	15
Chinese	15	0	15	75	35	40
Black	20	10	10	235	120	115
Filipino	30	10	15	30	0	30
Latin American	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab	0	0	0	105	70	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	60	35	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	20	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,980	5,530	5,445	45,585	22,440	23,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,070	5,565	5,505	46,185	22,755	23,430
North American Aboriginal origins	780	380	405	2,135	1,030	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	565	255	310	1,605	750	850
Inuit	25	10	15	20	0	15
Métis	390	190	205	635	340	300
Other North American origins	4,035	2,090	1,945	38,645	19,075	19,570
Acadian	0	0	0	735	355	380
American	50	15	30	930	420	510
Canadian	4,005	2,085	1,920	38,020	18,800	19,220
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	35	30	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	100	40	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	7,840	3,885	3,950	15,005	7,380	7,630
British Isles origins	1,175	525	655	4,155	2,055	2,100
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	715	290	420	2,040	1,000	1,045
Irish	300	125	175	2,050	965	1,085
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	465	205	260	915	485	430
Welsh	30	15	10	15	15	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	40	10	25	85	45	45
French origins	405	195	205	12,515	6,110	6,400
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	400	200	200	12,510	6,115	6,395
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,715	2,835	2,880	425	205	220
Austrian	20	0	20	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	10	10	45	15	30
Dutch	1,455	685	770	75	45	35
Flemish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	4,910	2,455	2,455	270	125	150
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	0	15	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	275	125	150	200	110	90
Danish	15	0	15	155	85	70
Finnish	75	40	35	15	0	0
Icelandic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	20	30	20	15	10
Swedish	120	50	70	10	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	10	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	2,370	1,195	1,175	160	85	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	30	15	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	245	125	115	50	25	20
Romanian	10	10	10	65	30	35
Russian	1,875	935	940	25	15	10
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	370	185	185	45	35	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	45	25	15	435	225	210
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	15	355	195	165
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	15	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	20	0	10	50	25	25
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	10	45	15	30
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	60	30	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	715	390	335	25	0	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	570	290	280	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	20	10	15	275	155	120
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	95	55	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	0	20
North African origins	0	0	0	85	60	25
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	50	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	45	20	30
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	15	15	10	75	40	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	10	0	75	40	30
Asian origins	80	30	55	320	170	155
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	120	75	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	35	25	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	35	20	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	10	10	40	20	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	0	10	30	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	20	40	165	80	90
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Chinese	30	10	15	80	40	40
Filipino	30	10	20	35	0	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	10	0	15	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,085	...	...	21,100	...	...
Owner	2,685	...	...	15,905	...	...
Renter	400	...	...	5,170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,085	...	...	21,105	...	...
Condominium	125	...	...	1,075	...	...
Not condominium	2,960	...	...	20,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,090	...	...	21,105	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	165	...	...	2,050	...	...
2 bedrooms	410	...	...	6,420	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,105	...	...	8,140	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,410	...	...	4,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,090	...	...	21,105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	490	...	...	4,805	...	...
5 rooms	535	...	...	4,305	...	...
6 rooms	450	...	...	3,925	...	...
7 rooms	460	...	...	2,795	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,155	...	...	5,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,090	...	...	21,105	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,875	...	...	21,010	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,090	...	...	21,105	...	...
Suitable	2,860	...	...	20,785	...	...
Not suitable	225	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,090	...	...	21,105	...	...
1960 or before	100	...	...	5,875	...	...
1961 to 1980	580	...	...	6,750	...	...
1981 to 1990	590	...	...	3,375	...	...
1991 to 2000	600	...	...	2,690	...	...
2001 to 2005	415	...	...	985	...	...
2006 to 2010	410	...	...	930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	385	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,090	...	...	21,100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,925	...	...	19,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	165	...	...	1,695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,085	...	...	21,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,295	...	...	13,825	...	...
2 household maintainers	770	...	...	7,140	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	20	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,090	...	...	21,105	...	...
15 to 24 years	275	...	...	515	...	...
25 to 34 years	670	...	...	2,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	680	...	...	3,000	...	...
45 to 54 years	565	...	...	4,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	445	...	...	5,045	...	...
65 to 74 years	235	...	...	4,000	...	...
75 to 84 years	190	...	...	1,830	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,725	...	...	20,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,190	...	...	17,390	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	540	...	...	3,475	...	...
30% to less than 100%	500	...	...	3,140	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,335	...	...	15,740	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.7	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.7	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,260	...	...	677	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	801	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,832	...	...	125,093	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	305,517	...	...	138,563	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	395	...	...	5,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.3	...	...	17.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.5	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	574	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	945	...	...	598	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,230	3,625	3,605	39,730	19,540	20,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,165	2,175	1,990	11,125	5,890	5,240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,495	605	895	11,260	5,330	5,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,570	850	720	17,340	8,330	9,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	545	455	90	4,940	3,150	1,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	175	110	65	3,000	1,710	1,290
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	365	340	25	1,935	1,440	495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	535	205	335	6,335	2,825	3,510
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	55	40	935	320	615
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	400	145	255	5,130	2,040	3,095
Bachelor's degree	330	95	230	3,700	1,405	2,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	0	435	140	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	240	130	110
Master's degree	60	35	20	635	285	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	125	75	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,510	2,255	2,255	25,945	12,795	13,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,385	1,275	1,110	4,925	2,955	1,965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	890	335	555	7,855	3,760	4,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,235	650	585	13,170	6,080	7,090
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	325	70	3,540	2,220	1,320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	120	70	50	2,195	1,230	965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	275	255	20	1,345	985	360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	435	155	280	5,075	2,215	2,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	40	20	645	195	450
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	340	125	220	3,905	1,445	2,455
Bachelor's degree	270	80	195	2,850	1,040	1,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	10	0	340	105	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	195	95	100
Master's degree	55	30	25	425	150	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	90	50	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,230	3,625	3,605	39,730	19,540	20,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,660	2,775	2,885	22,390	11,215	11,175
Education	255	70	180	1,635	425	1,210
13. Education	255	70	185	1,635	425	1,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	200	95	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	20	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	180	75	105
Humanities	65	40	20	360	160	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	130	40	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	0	55	55	0
54. History	20	10	0	45	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	65	15	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	60	10	50	910	235	670
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	25	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	365	10	360
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	155	60	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	0	0	0	160	50	110
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	190	110	80
Business, management and public administration	235	60	175	3,685	1,095	2,595
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	0	10	245	50	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	220	55	165	3,430	1,045	2,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	15	10	0	260	130	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	90	30	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	85	45	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	45	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	10	300	205	100
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	240	185	55
25. Library science	10	0	0	45	10	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	485	15	4,235	4,140	95
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	25	20	10
14. Engineering	10	10	0	250	225	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	45	40	10	550	515	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	140	0	1,315	1,295	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	270	265	10	1,405	1,400	0
48. Precision production	40	40	0	690	685	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	45	15	675	550	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	255	170	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	425	380	45
Health and related fields	220	60	160	3,385	545	2,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	150	85	60
51. Health professions and related programs	205	50	160	3,170	420	2,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	45	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	50	70	1,690	740	945
12. Personal and culinary services	70	0	70	1,085	210	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	280	220	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	25	0	305	300	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,510	2,255	2,250	25,950	12,795	13,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,275	1,605	1,665	12,785	6,715	6,070
Education	205	65	145	1,015	220	800
13. Education	205	60	140	1,020	220	800
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	165	70	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	10	160	60	100
Humanities	60	35	25	230	85	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	10	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	85	15	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	20	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	25	20	0
54. History	15	10	10	35	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	50	10	40	750	190	560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	300	10	295
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	145	55	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	0	0	0	120	35	85
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	145	85	65
Business, management and public administration	170	35	130	2,935	800	2,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	185	25	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	175	40	135	2,740	770	1,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	10	0	180	80	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	75	25	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	35	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	0	10	245	165	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	0	10	210	160	50
25. Library science	0	0	10	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	370	360	15	3,115	3,035	80
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	25	20	0
14. Engineering	10	10	0	195	170	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	25	0	450	420	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	80	0	955	935	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	220	210	10	1,045	1,040	10
48. Precision production	35	35	0	445	440	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	35	15	545	430	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	190	110	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	355	315	40
Health and related fields	180	50	130	2,615	430	2,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	110	65	50
51. Health professions and related programs	175	45	130	2,440	325	2,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	90	40	50	1,355	575	780
12. Personal and culinary services	60	0	55	870	150	720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	210	155	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	10	10	0	270	265	0
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,235	3,625	3,605	39,730	19,545	20,185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,660	2,775	2,885	22,385	11,215	11,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,570	850	720	17,340	8,325	9,015
Location of study inside Canada	1,500	810	690	16,790	8,090	8,700
Same as province or territory of residence	1,125	630	500	13,960	6,765	7,190
Different than province or territory of residence	370	180	190	2,830	1,320	1,510
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	70	40	35	555	235	315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	345	135	215
Philippines	25	10	15	15	0	15
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	45	35	10
Other	15	10	10	115	60	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,505	2,260	2,250	25,950	12,795	13,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,270	1,610	1,670	12,785	6,715	6,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,235	650	585	13,170	6,080	7,085
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	625	560	12,745	5,910	6,835
Same as province or territory of residence	885	490	400	10,595	4,960	5,630
Different than province or territory of residence	300	135	160	2,150	950	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	50	25	25	420	170	250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	250	90	160
Philippines	25	0	10	15	0	15
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	15
France	0	0	0	40	30	15
Other	10	10	0	85	45	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,235	3,625	3,605	39,730	19,545	20,185
In the labour force	4,720	2,935	1,780	23,890	12,490	11,400
Employed	4,330	2,665	1,665	21,365	10,890	10,480
Unemployed	390	275	115	2,525	1,605	915
Not in the labour force	2,515	690	1,830	15,840	7,045	8,790
Participation rate	65.2	81.0	49.4	60.1	63.9	56.5
Employment rate	59.8	73.5	46.2	53.8	55.7	51.9
Unemployment rate	8.3	9.4	6.5	10.6	12.9	8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,230	3,625	3,610	39,730	19,540	20,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,085	535	1,550	14,495	6,250	8,245
Worked	5,150	3,090	2,055	25,230	13,290	11,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,380	1,605	775	12,245	6,735	5,510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,770	1,490	1,280	12,990	6,555	6,435
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	43.6	38.7	41.3	41.2	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,715	2,940	1,780	23,890	12,495	11,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	10	35	360	170	195
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,675	2,925	1,745	23,530	12,325	11,200
Employee	3,655	2,215	1,440	21,040	10,755	10,280
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,020	720	300	2,490	1,570	920
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,720	2,935	1,780	23,890	12,495	11,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	10	30	360	170	195
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,675	2,930	1,745	23,530	12,325	11,205
0 Management occupations	705	540	165	1,945	1,295	655
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	460	120	340	2,795	680	2,110
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55	45	10	775	625	155
3 Health occupations	110	40	75	2,170	340	1,825
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	420	110	315	2,525	650	1,875
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	0	45	230	95	135
6 Sales and service occupations	930	325	600	5,380	1,985	3,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,320	1,240	80	4,195	3,955	240
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	480	375	105	1,195	950	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	145	135	10	2,320	1,755	570
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,715	2,940	1,780	23,890	12,495	11,395
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	15	30	365	165	190
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,675	2,925	1,745	23,525	12,325	11,205
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	990	750	240	1,765	1,340	425
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	80	15	55	55	0
22 Utilities	30	30	0	100	65	30
23 Construction	570	530	40	1,585	1,380	200
31-33 Manufacturing	315	250	65	3,730	2,880	840
41 Wholesale trade	95	85	10	480	365	115
44-45 Retail trade	560	305	255	2,750	1,305	1,445
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	320	270	50	1,160	940	220
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	0	310	145	165
52 Finance and insurance	70	25	50	510	140	375
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	160	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	80	30	50	570	290	275
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	135	60	75	605	345	260
61 Educational services	490	115	375	1,505	430	1,080
62 Health care and social assistance	240	40	205	3,755	505	3,250
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	30	15	290	130	155
72 Accommodation and food services	175	40	140	1,640	485	1,155
81 Other services (except public administration)	270	185	85	1,090	545	540
91 Public administration	140	70	70	1,475	885	590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,330	2,660	1,665	21,365	10,885	10,480
Worked at home	890	535	350	1,225	550	670
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	140	75	60
No fixed workplace address	810	705	105	2,375	1,830	545
Worked at usual place	2,620	1,410	1,210	17,630	8,430	9,200
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,625	1,415	1,210	17,635	8,430	9,200
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,105	1,095	1,010	8,610	3,870	4,745
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	485	290	190	6,895	3,405	3,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	20	10	1,790	960	825
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	335	195	150
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,440	2,120	1,315	20,010	10,260	9,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,055	1,925	1,130	18,075	9,275	8,805
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	85	75	830	370	465
Public transit	10	0	10	85	75	10
Walked	160	70	90	695	355	340
Bicycle	10	10	0	45	10	30
Other method	45	30	15	270	175	95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,435	2,120	1,320	20,005	10,265	9,745
Less than 15 minutes	1,955	1,140	815	11,360	5,365	6,000
15 to 29 minutes	835	545	295	5,760	2,910	2,850
30 to 44 minutes	355	200	150	1,630	1,010	620
45 to 59 minutes	80	55	25	505	370	135
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	755	610	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,435	2,125	1,315	20,005	10,260	9,750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	90	75	15	1,830	1,390	445
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	690	575	120	3,805	2,375	1,435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,255	855	395	6,965	3,335	3,625
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	915	400	520	3,225	1,125	2,100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	170	80	90	1,350	380	975
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	315	145	170	2,835	1,665	1,165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,280	3,140	2,145	25,860	13,580	12,280
Single responses	5,145	3,030	2,105	23,845	12,540	11,305
Official languages	3,805	2,125	1,680	23,810	12,525	11,285
English	3,805	2,125	1,680	2,895	1,705	1,195
French	0	0	0	20,915	10,825	10,090
Non-official languages	1,335	905	430	35	15	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,335	910	430	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,330	905	425	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,335	905	430	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,320	900	420	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	110	35	2,020	1,040	980
English and French	0	0	0	2,005	1,025	975
English and non-official language	145	105	35	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,285	3,135	2,145	25,865	13,580	12,280
None	3,555	1,965	1,585	14,705	7,840	6,870
English	710	500	210	9,485	4,820	4,670
French	0	0	0	1,630	905	730
Non-official language	1,020	675	345	40	25	20
Aboriginal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,015	675	340	40	20	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,760	5,380	5,380	45,870	22,595	23,275
Non-movers	9,625	4,830	4,785	41,950	20,700	21,250
Movers	1,140	545	595	3,920	1,895	2,025
Non-migrants	870	420	445	2,260	1,075	1,185
Migrants	275	125	145	1,655	820	840
Internal migrants	240	105	140	1,520	755	770
Intraprovincial migrants	140	55	90	1,195	590	605
Interprovincial migrants	95	50	45	330	165	165
External migrants	30	20	15	130	60	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,590	4,780	4,805	44,390	21,830	22,560
Non-movers	6,370	3,245	3,125	33,795	16,790	17,010
Movers	3,225	1,540	1,685	10,590	5,040	5,550
Non-migrants	2,365	1,175	1,185	6,365	3,035	3,330
Migrants	865	365	500	4,225	2,005	2,220
Internal migrants	735	320	415	3,920	1,850	2,065
Intraprovincial migrants	395	165	230	2,805	1,340	1,460
Interprovincial migrants	340	155	185	1,110	505	600
External migrants	130	45	85	310	155	155