Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Westminster, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Alexander, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Westminster, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Alexander, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , New Westminster, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : New Westminster, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Alexander, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	70,996	...	...	3,333	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65,976	...	...	2,983	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.6	...	...	11.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,235	...	...	4,144	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,708	...	...	1,602	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4,543.4	...	...	2.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.63	...	...	1,569.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,000	34,780	36,215	3,330	1,730	1,605
0 to 14 years	8,825	4,570	4,260	380	205	175
0 to 4 years	3,240	1,640	1,600	120	60	65
5 to 9 years	2,955	1,575	1,380	120	75	50
10 to 14 years	2,635	1,355	1,280	135	70	65
15 to 64 years	51,350	25,490	25,860	1,990	1,005	985
15 to 19 years	3,135	1,600	1,535	135	75	65
20 to 24 years	4,590	2,330	2,260	90	55	30
25 to 29 years	5,865	2,860	3,005	85	40	40
30 to 34 years	6,190	3,110	3,080	115	50	60
35 to 39 years	5,455	2,740	2,720	100	55	45
40 to 44 years	4,875	2,390	2,485	145	80	60
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,760	2,800	190	95	95
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,805	2,955	295	145	150
55 to 59 years	5,390	2,670	2,720	400	195	205
60 to 64 years	4,525	2,215	2,310	440	210	230
65 years and over	10,815	4,725	6,090	965	520	440
65 to 69 years	3,750	1,775	1,970	390	205	185
70 to 74 years	2,480	1,150	1,330	285	150	135
75 to 79 years	1,750	815	935	185	120	70
80 to 84 years	1,310	525	785	70	35	35
85 years and over	1,525	460	1,070	40	15	25
85 to 89 years	940	320	615	30	15	10
90 to 94 years	435	115	325	10	0	5
95 to 99 years	135	25	110	5	0	5
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.4	13.1	11.8	11.4	11.8	10.9
15 to 64 years	72.3	73.3	71.4	59.8	58.1	61.4
65 years and over	15.2	13.6	16.8	29.0	30.1	27.4
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	3.0	1.2	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	41.8	40.8	42.8	50.5	50.3	50.7
Median age of the population	41.5	40.4	42.5	56.6	56.4	56.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,705	...	...	1,605	...	...
Single-detached house	5,000	...	...	1,520	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10,485	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,205	...	...	30	...	...
Semi-detached house	185	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,590	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,470	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,910	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,710	...	...	1,605	...	...
1 person	12,530	...	...	480	...	...
2 persons	10,915	...	...	805	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	140	...	...
4 persons	3,140	...	...	100	...	...
5 or more persons	1,735	...	...	65	...	...
Number of persons in private households	69,905	...	...	3,325	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	62,165	30,215	31,955	2,955	1,530	1,430
Married or living common law	33,265	16,700	16,565	2,040	1,025	1,015
Married	26,530	13,265	13,260	1,750	875	875
Living common law	6,735	3,425	3,305	290	145	145
Not married and not living common law	28,905	13,515	15,390	915	505	410
Never married	18,900	10,165	8,740	480	290	185
Separated	1,815	795	1,015	60	40	15
Divorced	5,150	2,025	3,130	200	110	90
Widowed	3,040	535	2,500	180	60	120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,065	...	...	1,115	...	...
2 persons	10,760	...	...	835	...	...
3 persons	4,225	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	3,170	...	...	100	...	...
5 or more persons	910	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,065	...	...	1,115	...	...
Total couple families	16,155	...	...	1,010	...	...
Married couples	12,785	...	...	865	...	...
Common-law couples	3,370	...	...	145	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,910	...	...	105	...	...
Female parent	2,320	...	...	75	...	...
Male parent	585	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,160	...	...	1,010	...	...
Couples without children	8,675	...	...	765	...	...
Couples with children	7,480	...	...	240	...	...
1 child	3,555	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	3,035	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	885	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	...	...	105	...	...
1 child	2,085	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	670	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,270	8,810	9,460	600	340	265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,705	...	...	1,600	...	...
One-census-family households	17,755	...	...	1,075	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,115	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,640	...	...	325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	510	...	...
One-person households	12,530	...	...	480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,795	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,230	34,395	35,835	3,330	1,730	1,605
English only	62,930	31,085	31,845	2,815	1,465	1,350
French only	40	20	20	0	0	5
English and French	5,425	2,570	2,860	510	260	255
Neither English nor French	1,830	725	1,110	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,230	34,395	35,835	3,330	1,730	1,605
English	67,150	33,005	34,140	3,045	1,575	1,470
French	795	430	365	285	150	135
English and French	480	260	230	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,810	710	1,100	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,040	555	485	290	150	135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	8.7	8.7	8.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,230	34,395	35,835	3,335	1,725	1,605
Single responses	68,080	33,370	34,715	3,280	1,700	1,580
Official languages	43,710	22,200	21,510	3,005	1,550	1,460
English	42,925	21,775	21,150	2,690	1,380	1,310
French	790	425	360	320	165	145
Non-official languages	24,370	11,170	13,200	270	150	120
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,345	11,160	13,185	250	140	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	820	425	395	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	770	395	380	5	5	0
Amharic	120	50	70	0	0	0
Arabic	550	300	255	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	85	40	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	125	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	120	165	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,705	1,515	2,185	0	5	5
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	170	70	100	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	15	40	0	0	0
Ilocano	155	65	95	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	145	70	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,075	1,250	1,825	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	100	50	50	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,225	5,420	5,810	230	130	100
Albanian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,985	1,435	1,545	95	55	40
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,950	1,420	1,535	95	55	40
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	220	115	110	0	0	0
Croatian	185	90	100	0	0	0
Czech	95	45	50	10	5	5
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	455	205	255	35	20	15
Russian	1,035	490	545	0	0	0
Serbian	455	235	225	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	95	40	60	0	0	0
Slovak	105	45	60	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	95	90	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	990	440	545	105	60	50
Afrikaans	30	15	10	0	0	5
Danish	50	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	245	110	130	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	585	260	320	95	55	35
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Swedish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	55	35	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	4,275	2,100	2,175	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,440	1,670	1,765	0	0	0
Bengali	125	65	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	145	70	75	0	0	0
Hindi	545	255	290	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,410	1,170	1,240	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	100	55	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	830	425	405	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Pashto	45	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	725	365	355	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,795	1,340	1,460	20	15	10
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	325	160	165	10	5	5
Portuguese	460	225	240	5	0	0
Romanian	740	345	395	0	0	0
Spanish	1,265	610	655	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	495	150	345	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,245	520	720	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	85	75	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	20	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,565	2,505	3,060	5	0	0
Chinese languages	5,515	2,490	3,030	5	0	5
Cantonese	2,105	965	1,135	5	0	0
Hakka	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,015	1,350	1,670	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	65	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	65	70	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	30	60	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	85	30	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	120	75	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turkish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	340	155	180	5	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	260	130	135	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,150	1,025	1,125	55	30	25
English and French	150	90	65	30	15	10
English and non-official language	1,895	890	1,000	25	15	10
French and non-official language	55	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,230	34,400	35,835	3,335	1,725	1,605
Single responses	65,175	32,040	33,135	3,250	1,690	1,565
Official languages	52,345	26,020	26,330	3,205	1,660	1,545
English	52,155	25,910	26,245	3,115	1,615	1,495
French	190	110	85	90	45	45
Non-official languages	12,825	6,020	6,800	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,825	6,020	6,800	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	500	230	265	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	225	245	0	0	0
Amharic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Arabic	350	170	185	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	70	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,555	700	855	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	35	40	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,320	590	730	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	65	30	35	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,465	2,655	2,815	40	20	15
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,580	775	800	20	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,580	780	800	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	165	80	85	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	175	90	85	15	5	5
Russian	680	335	340	0	0	0
Serbian	275	140	135	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	35	30	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	55	10	10	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	30	10	10	5
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,430	1,175	1,255	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,900	920	985	0	0	0
Bengali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hindi	230	105	125	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,420	695	725	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	530	255	275	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	450	215	235	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,285	625	665	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	30	0	0	5
Portuguese	220	115	110	0	0	0
Romanian	425	200	225	0	0	0
Spanish	595	290	305	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	200	80	125	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	915	410	505	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	5	0	5
American Sign Language	20	10	15	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,660	1,690	1,970	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,630	1,675	1,960	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,215	560	655	0	0	0
Hakka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,240	1,035	1,210	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,055	2,355	2,705	80	35	40
English and French	95	55	40	20	10	10
English and non-official language	4,860	2,250	2,605	60	30	30
French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,230	34,395	35,835	3,335	1,730	1,605
None	56,715	28,060	28,650	3,110	1,620	1,490
English	5,490	2,670	2,825	60	25	30
French	600	290	305	100	50	50
Non-official language	7,165	3,250	3,910	65	30	35
Aboriginal	20	15	5	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	7,140	3,235	3,905	45	25	25
English and French	30	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	155	65	85	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,100	29,770	31,330	2,950	1,525	1,420
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,085	28,825	30,265	2,870	1,485	1,390
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	41,871	32,156	34,608	42,470	27,904
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,170	28,905	30,270	2,870	1,485	1,390
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,642	36,273	29,355	30,862	37,504	24,845
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,530	26,525	27,005	2,625	1,390	1,235
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,508	42,190	31,382	28,864	35,072	22,349
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,705	17,190	22,515	2,175	1,085	1,095
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,665	1,484	3,450	9,707	11,872	8,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,730	23,670	23,060	1,800	990	810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,006	43,034	33,319	29,952	35,072	25,749
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,100	29,760	31,340	2,930	1,485	1,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,050	28,865	30,180	2,845	1,430	1,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,294	50,228	38,617	41,059	48,869	33,144
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,135	28,950	30,185	2,840	1,430	1,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,305	41,304	33,470	34,288	40,360	28,134
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,495	26,515	26,985	2,585	1,320	1,265
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,144	50,638	37,764	36,446	44,004	28,584
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,890	17,380	22,515	2,190	1,070	1,115
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,368	6,184	6,511	10,230	11,053	9,439
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,735	23,595	23,140	1,785	925	860
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,347	50,506	38,068	37,287	43,547	30,593
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,100	29,760	31,345	2,925	1,485	1,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,280	12,385	9,895	685	390	290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,578	59,072	50,284	53,564	56,701	45,082
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,137	67,254	55,732	61,381	68,754	51,477
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	92.7	87.3	82.0	84.6	77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.8	81.7	75.2	58.2	59.1	56.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	7.3	12.8	18.1	15.5	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,095	29,765	31,330	2,950	1,530	1,420
Without total income	2,010	940	1,070	80	40	40
With total income	59,090	28,825	30,265	2,870	1,485	1,385
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.3	97.1	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,200	3,500	4,700	345	130	215
$10,000 to $19,999	9,305	3,945	5,360	440	170	270
$20,000 to $29,999	7,420	3,170	4,250	445	185	260
$30,000 to $39,999	6,970	3,205	3,755	435	205	230
$40,000 to $49,999	6,810	3,220	3,590	330	190	140
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,720	2,660	235	155	75
$60,000 to $69,999	4,055	2,245	1,815	195	130	65
$70,000 to $79,999	3,050	1,735	1,315	135	90	45
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	1,350	985	95	60	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	970	635	70	45	25
$100,000 and over	3,960	2,760	1,190	145	120	25
$100,000 to $149,999	2,955	2,005	955	105	85	20
$150,000 and over	995	760	240	40	30	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,100	29,770	31,330	2,950	1,525	1,425
Without after-tax income	1,930	865	1,065	80	45	40
With after-tax income	59,170	28,905	30,270	2,870	1,485	1,385
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.1	96.6	97.3	97.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,470	3,690	4,785	380	135	240
$10,000 to $19,999	9,790	4,215	5,575	470	180	290
$20,000 to $29,999	9,100	4,005	5,090	540	230	315
$30,000 to $39,999	8,750	4,120	4,625	520	280	245
$40,000 to $49,999	7,520	3,670	3,850	325	210	115
$50,000 to $59,999	5,305	2,895	2,405	245	175	75
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	2,100	1,595	160	105	55
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,455	1,065	85	60	25
$80,000 and over	4,025	2,750	1,275	140	110	30
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	935	535	60	50	20
$90,000 to $99,999	885	590	295	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	1,670	1,230	445	50	45	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,100	29,770	31,330	2,950	1,525	1,420
Without employment income	14,370	6,095	8,270	1,150	540	615
With employment income	46,730	23,670	23,060	1,800	990	810
Percentage with employment income	76.5	79.5	73.6	61.0	64.9	57.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,890	2,585	3,310	360	190	170
$5,000 to $9,999	2,850	1,205	1,640	125	55	65
$10,000 to $19,999	5,495	2,505	2,995	215	95	115
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,295	2,700	205	95	110
$30,000 to $39,999	5,250	2,465	2,785	185	85	100
$40,000 to $49,999	5,390	2,585	2,805	150	85	65
$50,000 to $59,999	4,265	2,215	2,055	130	80	50
$60,000 to $69,999	3,425	1,925	1,495	120	80	40
$70,000 to $79,999	2,570	1,505	1,070	100	65	35
$80,000 and over	6,600	4,390	2,210	225	165	60
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	1,185	805	60	40	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	845	530	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	3,235	2,355	875	110	90	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,705	...	...	1,600	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,695	...	...	62,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,143	...	...	55,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,530	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,000	...	...	39,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,490	...	...	34,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,180	...	...	1,120	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,283	...	...	74,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,192	...	...	65,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,710	...	...	1,600	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,968	...	...	72,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,444	...	...	60,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,535	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,195	...	...	42,133	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,352	...	...	35,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,165	...	...	1,130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,586	...	...	85,653	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	71,341	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,705	...	...	1,605	...	...
Under $5,000	870	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,420	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,460	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,285	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,415	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,460	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,460	...	...	100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,680	...	...	160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	...	...	155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,275	...	...	125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,970	...	...	110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,720	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,235	...	...	385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,275	...	...	160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,135	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,295	...	...	85	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,535	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,710	...	...	1,605	...	...
Under $5,000	895	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,140	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,480	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,700	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,665	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,775	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,700	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,000	...	...	190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,405	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	...	...	110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,655	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,955	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,680	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,025	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,860	...	...	1,105	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,463	...	...	74,423	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,083	...	...	64,960	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,950	...	...	740	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,741	...	...	70,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,761	...	...	60,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,445	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,872	...	...	104,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,832	...	...	89,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,730	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,764	...	...	53,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,040	...	...	47,744	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,865	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,779	...	...	85,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,336	...	...	70,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,970	...	...	770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,284	...	...	85,074	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	70,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,405	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,520	...	...	97,287	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,946	...	...	81,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,271	...	...	73,770	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,026	...	...	62,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,395	8,075	8,320	525	300	220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,232	37,028	33,502	38,016	45,696	31,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,429	32,704	30,171	33,749	38,144	28,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,440	8,085	8,355	530	315	215
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,163	42,416	39,951	41,833	45,479	36,486
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,115	35,790	34,461	35,385	37,987	31,569
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	69,905	34,325	35,575	3,330	1,730	1,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,805	16,150	17,655	1,820	920	905
In the bottom decile	7,975	3,850	4,125	305	170	135
In the second decile	6,595	3,020	3,575	280	130	150
In the third decile	6,130	2,915	3,215	400	195	205
In the fourth decile	6,475	3,115	3,360	430	215	215
In the fifth decile	6,620	3,245	3,375	405	210	195
In the top half of the distribution	36,105	18,180	17,925	1,505	810	700
In the sixth decile	6,855	3,400	3,460	370	190	180
In the seventh decile	7,385	3,705	3,680	360	200	160
In the eighth decile	7,615	3,855	3,765	320	175	140
In the ninth decile	7,915	4,000	3,910	265	140	120
In the top decile	6,330	3,220	3,105	200	110	95
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	69,905	34,330	35,580	3,330	1,725	1,605
0 to 17 years	10,535	5,470	5,065	470	245	225
0 to 5 years	3,845	1,960	1,885	145	80	70
18 to 64 years	49,260	24,335	24,925	1,890	955	940
65 years and over	10,110	4,525	5,585	965	525	440
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,885	5,130	5,755	440	225	215
0 to 17 years	1,790	945	840	90	50	40
0 to 5 years	665	340	325	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	7,195	3,425	3,775	260	125	135
65 years and over	1,900	760	1,145	90	45	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.9	16.2	13.2	13.0	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.3	16.6	19.1	20.4	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	17.3	17.2	20.7	18.8	21.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	14.1	15.1	13.8	13.1	14.4
65 years and over (%)	18.8	16.8	20.5	9.3	8.6	9.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,265	4,435	4,830	160	90	75
0 to 17 years	1,400	730	675	35	20	15
0 to 5 years	510	260	245	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	6,585	3,195	3,390	110	60	50
65 years and over	1,275	505	770	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.3	12.9	13.6	4.8	5.2	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.3	7.4	8.2	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.0	6.9	6.3	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	13.1	13.6	5.8	6.3	5.3
65 years and over (%)	12.6	11.2	13.8	1.0	1.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	69,905	34,330	35,575	3,330	1,675	1,655
Official languages	68,135	33,595	34,540	3,325	1,675	1,655
English	68,100	33,575	34,525	3,325	1,670	1,655
French	5,530	2,570	2,955	485	235	245
Non-official languages	29,490	13,805	15,685	280	150	120
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	50	25	30
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	45	15	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	10	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,480	13,795	15,685	225	130	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,110	585	525	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,095	575	515	0	0	0
Amharic	190	100	90	0	0	0
Arabic	785	420	365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	35	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	130	75	50	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	125	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	115	155	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,710	1,970	2,740	0	0	0
Bikol	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	225	90	130	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	220	90	130	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	275	140	135	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,330	1,780	2,545	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	270	130	140	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	190	90	100	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,225	6,925	7,300	200	115	80
Albanian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,290	1,560	1,725	80	55	25
Baltic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,250	1,540	1,710	80	55	25
Belarusan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	250	120	130	0	0	0
Croatian	335	150	180	0	0	0
Czech	135	60	75	10	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	555	260	300	40	25	10
Russian	1,295	615	675	0	0	0
Serbian	465	220	245	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slovak	120	65	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	380	195	180	30	25	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,630	770	860	110	65	40
Afrikaans	80	50	30	0	0	0
Danish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dutch	360	170	195	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,050	505	545	100	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Swedish	90	50	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	95	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,155	2,510	2,645	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,450	2,130	2,320	0	0	0
Bengali	185	105	80	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	60	90	0	0	0
Hindi	1,530	730	800	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,955	1,405	1,550	0	0	0
Sindhi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	245	145	95	0	0	0
Iranian languages	760	410	345	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Pashto	55	45	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	700	370	330	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,360	2,140	2,220	20	10	15
Catalan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	670	325	345	10	0	0
Portuguese	565	300	270	10	10	0
Romanian	820	380	440	0	0	0
Spanish	2,510	1,240	1,270	15	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	945	440	505	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,395	645	750	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	300	175	125	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	30	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	15	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	115	80	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	40	65	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	45	120	10	10	0
American Sign Language	130	35	95	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,030	2,780	3,250	10	0	0
Chinese languages	6,010	2,775	3,230	10	0	0
Cantonese	2,495	1,170	1,320	10	0	0
Hakka	40	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,000	1,810	2,195	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	180	90	90	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	80	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	50	95	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	125	45	85	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	245	145	100	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	45	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	200	120	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	170	250	0	0	0
Estonian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Finnish	105	35	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	69,905	34,330	35,575	3,330	1,675	1,655
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	61,955	30,500	31,455	3,300	1,665	1,640
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,725	4,995	4,735	510	240	265
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,230	25,510	26,720	2,795	1,420	1,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,945	3,825	4,125	25	10	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	69,905	34,325	35,575	3,330	1,670	1,655
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,330	21,910	21,425	3,115	1,550	1,560
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	24,375	11,315	13,060	215	115	100
Before 1981	5,025	2,425	2,605	165	95	75
1981 to 1990	2,615	1,205	1,410	35	20	20
1991 to 2000	5,795	2,660	3,140	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	7,435	3,350	4,085	10	10	10
2001 to 2005	3,500	1,590	1,915	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	3,935	1,765	2,175	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,500	1,680	1,820	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,200	1,100	1,095	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	24,375	11,315	13,055	215	120	95
Under 5 years	1,970	975	995	20	15	10
5 to 14 years	4,140	2,180	1,960	20	20	0
15 to 24 years	4,615	2,145	2,470	80	35	45
25 to 44 years	11,085	4,865	6,215	90	45	50
45 years and over	2,570	1,150	1,420	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	24,375	11,315	13,060	220	120	95
Americas	2,335	1,115	1,220	40	20	15
Brazil	120	45	75	0	0	0
Colombia	120	65	60	0	0	0
El Salvador	190	105	90	0	0	0
Guyana	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	45	60	0	0	0
Mexico	285	135	150	0	0	0
Peru	70	30	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	130	40	95	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	810	430	380	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Americas	450	210	245	10	0	10
Europe	6,200	2,990	3,210	150	85	65
Bosnia and Herzegovina	285	140	145	0	0	0
Croatia	185	95	90	0	0	0
France	70	30	35	0	0	0
Germany	365	155	205	25	15	15
Greece	40	35	10	0	0	0
Hungary	165	80	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	40	25	10	10	10
Italy	160	100	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	205	105	105	15	0	10
Poland	420	180	240	35	15	10
Portugal	180	95	90	0	0	0
Romania	695	330	365	0	0	0
Russian Federation	425	195	225	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	235	120	115	0	0	0
Ukraine	325	170	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,495	725	765	50	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	875	395	485	10	0	0
Africa	1,060	590	470	10	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	115	55	65	0	0	0
Kenya	90	45	45	0	0	0
Morocco	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	25	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	65	70	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	575	350	225	0	0	0
Asia	14,165	6,335	7,825	15	10	0
Afghanistan	290	155	140	0	0	0
Bangladesh	125	75	55	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,555	1,125	1,430	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	815	375	435	0	0	0
India	1,970	940	1,025	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	335	195	140	0	0	0
Iraq	215	125	90	0	0	0
Japan	345	120	225	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	970	400	570	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	40	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	130	65	65	0	0	0
Philippines	4,325	1,810	2,515	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	105	45	60	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	570	240	330	0	0	0
Viet Nam	200	95	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,085	510	575	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	615	280	330	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,495	1,680	1,820	0	0	0
Americas	400	195	200	0	0	0
Brazil	25	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	90	35	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	90	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	40	0	0	0
Europe	515	245	270	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	85	30	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	10	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	65	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	170	75	95	0	0	0
Africa	165	110	60	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	45	35	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	10	0	0	0
Asia	2,395	1,110	1,280	0	0	0
Afghanistan	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	50	30	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	435	165	270	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	20	10	0	0	0
India	320	140	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	55	35	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	140	55	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	0	25	0	0	0
Philippines	815	410	405	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	25	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	40	75	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	69,905	34,325	35,575	3,325	1,670	1,655
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,050	12,680	14,370	220	120	105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,335	8,725	8,610	445	180	260
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,520	12,925	12,595	2,665	1,370	1,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	19,695	9,060	10,635	50	25	30
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,125	5,185	5,940	20	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,670	2,395	2,275	10	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,455	2,795	3,665	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,045	2,565	3,485	15	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,405	1,250	1,155	20	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	120	60	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	69,905	34,325	35,580	3,330	1,670	1,655
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,295	1,070	1,225	990	525	470
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,215	1,050	1,170	990	520	465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,320	610	710	340	170	170
Métis	895	440	455	650	350	300
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,610	33,260	34,355	2,335	1,150	1,185
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	69,905	34,325	35,575	3,330	1,670	1,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	870	380	495	340	165	175
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	69,035	33,950	35,085	2,990	1,505	1,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	69,905	34,330	35,575	3,325	1,675	1,660
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	470	205	265	260	140	120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	470	210	265	250	135	110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	395	175	225	150	85	65
Métis single ancestry	75	35	45	100	55	45
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,430	1,220	1,210	615	330	285
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,310	1,170	1,140	560	290	265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,575	785	790	205	90	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	385	345	355	200	155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	50	70	50	40	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	50	70	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,005	32,900	34,105	2,455	1,200	1,255
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	69,905	34,330	35,575	3,330	1,675	1,655
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	27,210	12,770	14,440	40	20	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,790	2,750	3,040	0	10	0
Chinese	7,020	3,285	3,735	10	0	0
Black	1,740	930	815	0	0	10
Filipino	5,755	2,580	3,180	0	0	0
Latin American	1,275	660	610	0	0	0
Arab	570	305	270	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	795	340	455	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	730	390	335	0	0	0
Korean	1,500	700	800	0	0	0
Japanese	945	375	570	20	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	215	95	125	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	870	365	500	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	42,695	21,555	21,140	3,290	1,655	1,635
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	69,905	34,330	35,580	3,330	1,670	1,655
North American Aboriginal origins	2,905	1,430	1,475	870	475	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,095	1,005	1,085	400	205	195
Inuit	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis	935	475	460	520	300	220
Other North American origins	11,085	5,695	5,395	875	450	425
Acadian	90	30	60	10	10	0
American	1,060	560	500	20	10	10
Canadian	10,345	5,305	5,035	860	435	425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	42,185	21,095	21,090	2,545	1,260	1,285
British Isles origins	26,440	13,255	13,185	1,195	575	615
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	15,710	7,745	7,965	685	340	345
Irish	10,290	5,035	5,255	460	160	295
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	12,375	6,120	6,250	500	225	275
Welsh	1,550	705	845	55	25	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,790	860	930	15	0	15
French origins	5,335	2,515	2,820	870	415	455
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,335	2,520	2,820	870	420	455
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,415	5,110	5,310	545	290	255
Austrian	820	410	410	40	20	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	265	120	145	35	35	0
Dutch	2,490	1,245	1,245	140	65	75
Flemish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	7,460	3,675	3,785	375	185	190
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	175	170	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	10	25	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,635	2,125	2,510	170	80	90
Danish	720	350	365	30	0	20
Finnish	570	255	315	15	0	10
Icelandic	370	195	165	60	40	15
Norwegian	1,740	785	955	25	10	15
Swedish	1,580	650	930	50	20	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	210	110	100	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,995	4,860	5,135	835	405	420
Bulgarian	285	130	150	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	20	10	10	0
Czech	395	245	150	10	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	880	405	480	20	0	15
Latvian	120	50	65	20	10	10
Lithuanian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Moldovan	75	25	45	0	0	0
Polish	2,515	1,225	1,290	345	150	195
Romanian	1,110	510	605	0	0	0
Russian	2,295	1,060	1,230	40	20	20
Slovak	295	145	155	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,660	1,855	1,810	600	300	305
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,120	3,640	3,480	70	40	25
Albanian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	620	305	315	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	465	265	200	0	0	0
Italian	2,735	1,400	1,335	45	25	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	45	10	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	970	510	465	10	10	0
Serbian	575	320	250	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	80	30	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,890	920	970	15	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	65	95	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	520	305	210	15	0	10
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	265	155	115	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	150	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	720	345	375	0	0	0
Antiguan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	275	140	130	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	15	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	95	50	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,830	935	900	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Chilean	155	65	95	0	0	0
Colombian	235	140	90	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	80	60	25	0	0	0
Honduran	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	495	250	250	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	75	60	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	25	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	50	50	0	0	0
African origins	1,860	1,045	815	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	285	160	120	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Peulh	20	0	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	330	170	155	0	0	0
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	55	15	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	30	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	695	400	300	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	120	75	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	160	85	75	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	0	0	0	0
South African	150	95	55	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	45	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	565	320	245	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	295	230	0	0	0
Asian origins	24,480	11,390	13,095	50	25	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,990	1,055	935	15	10	0
Afghan	355	185	170	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	55	60	0	0	0
Armenian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	55	30	25	0	0	0
Georgian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	500	265	235	0	0	0
Iraqi	250	130	115	0	0	0
Israeli	60	20	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	55	40	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	85	65	15	10	10
Palestinian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	190	105	90	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	30	55	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,685	2,725	2,960	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bengali	65	40	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	4,785	2,290	2,500	0	0	10
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	100	100	0	0	0
Punjabi	395	195	200	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	140	55	90	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	200	105	95	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,970	7,705	9,260	20	0	10
Burmese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	8,310	3,825	4,480	0	0	0
Filipino	6,125	2,730	3,395	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Japanese	1,170	475	695	20	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,540	705	835	0	0	0
Laotian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Malaysian	180	85	100	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	255	125	135	0	0	0
Thai	170	80	90	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	380	180	205	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	70	35	35	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	35	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	965	475	490	0	0	0
Australian	280	145	135	0	0	0
New Zealander	140	80	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	550	250	300	0	0	0
Fijian	525	225	300	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,710	...	...	1,605	...	...
Owner	18,340	...	...	1,460	...	...
Renter	14,370	...	...	140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,710	...	...	1,600	...	...
Condominium	13,930	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	18,780	...	...	1,585	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,710	...	...	1,605	...	...
No bedrooms	690	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	10,765	...	...	50	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,565	...	...	405	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,490	...	...	860	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,205	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,710	...	...	1,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,440	...	...	225	...	...
5 rooms	4,480	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	2,605	...	...	375	...	...
7 rooms	1,760	...	...	255	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,425	...	...	310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,710	...	...	1,600	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,635	...	...	1,595	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,075	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,710	...	...	1,605	...	...
Suitable	30,090	...	...	1,575	...	...
Not suitable	2,615	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,710	...	...	1,600	...	...
1960 or before	6,990	...	...	240	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,405	...	...	480	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,300	...	...	420	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,160	...	...	185	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,525	...	...	75	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,700	...	...	140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,630	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,710	...	...	1,600	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,150	...	...	1,425	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,705	...	...	1,605	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,185	...	...	930	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,635	...	...	670	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	895	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,705	...	...	1,600	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,100	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,730	...	...	80	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,695	...	...	100	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,945	...	...	290	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,345	...	...	465	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,050	...	...	435	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,080	...	...	170	...	...
85 years and over	765	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,665	...	...	1,580	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,445	...	...	1,340	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,220	...	...	235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,600	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,325	...	...	1,440	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.0	...	...	45.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.2	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,406	...	...	583	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,521	...	...	791	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	470,537	...	...	212,069	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	635,451	...	...	263,943	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,370	...	...	140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	28.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	648	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	668	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,100	29,755	31,345	2,925	1,485	1,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,510	3,505	660	390	275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,050	8,585	8,460	900	430	470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,035	17,665	19,370	1,370	670	700
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,535	3,275	1,260	400	305	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,190	1,280	910	200	135	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,345	1,995	350	195	170	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,040	5,095	6,945	580	210	370
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,300	870	1,435	75	20	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,155	8,420	9,735	305	135	175
Bachelor's degree	12,190	5,550	6,635	215	95	120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,305	535	770	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	150	170	10	0	0
Master's degree	3,870	1,870	1,995	40	20	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	475	320	160	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,360	21,365	22,000	1,680	790	890
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,860	1,625	1,235	270	175	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,365	5,530	4,835	530	215	315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,135	14,210	15,930	880	400	480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,205	2,320	885	250	200	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,540	890	645	135	95	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,665	1,430	240	115	105	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,670	4,140	5,530	410	140	270
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,835	700	1,140	55	15	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,420	7,050	8,370	170	50	120
Bachelor's degree	10,315	4,670	5,645	135	45	95
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,120	445	675	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	110	145	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,350	1,575	1,770	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	250	135	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,095	29,760	31,340	2,930	1,485	1,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,065	12,095	11,965	1,565	815	745
Education	2,160	410	1,750	130	30	105
13. Education	2,160	410	1,745	135	30	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,290	1,100	1,195	25	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	315	110	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,865	780	1,075	25	0	20
Humanities	2,450	1,000	1,450	55	25	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	55	220	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	855	275	580	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	665	275	390	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	85	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	140	50	20	10	10
54. History	255	140	110	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	30	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,935	1,845	3,090	115	35	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	25	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	620	230	395	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	65	560	35	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	760	245	520	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	30	45	10	10	0
42. Psychology	870	250	615	10	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,885	1,000	890	40	25	15
Business, management and public administration	7,365	2,955	4,410	200	45	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	90	340	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,910	2,855	4,055	200	45	155
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,575	860	710	25	15	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	650	275	380	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	295	150	145	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	535	375	160	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	45	30	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,900	1,180	715	30	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,045	500	30	10	15
25. Library science	130	20	110	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	100	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,780	5,945	835	385	370	10
04. Architecture and related services	265	180	90	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,180	1,715	470	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,235	1,100	135	55	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,485	1,415	65	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,020	970	45	145	145	0
48. Precision production	595	565	30	50	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	325	280	35	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	195	160	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	125	115	15	0	10
Health and related fields	5,125	1,060	4,065	245	30	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	230	195	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,630	805	3,825	245	25	220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	30	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,850	975	880	120	70	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,165	380	785	50	15	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	185	55	20	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	385	35	40	35	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,360	21,365	21,995	1,680	785	890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,225	7,155	6,075	795	390	410
Education	1,625	305	1,320	85	15	80
13. Education	1,625	310	1,320	90	10	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,895	900	1,000	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	230	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,580	670	910	20	10	15
Humanities	1,975	795	1,185	25	0	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	40	195	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	670	210	460	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	235	320	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	75	60	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	95	40	10	0	10
54. History	205	115	90	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	20	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,130	1,545	2,585	70	20	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	20	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	555	200	355	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	55	440	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	665	205	455	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	690	190	505	10	10	10
45. Social sciences	1,580	850	725	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	5,945	2,375	3,570	120	20	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	60	280	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,600	2,310	3,290	125	25	95
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,260	635	625	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	210	340	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	110	115	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	410	275	135	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,715	1,095	620	20	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,435	1,000	430	20	0	15
25. Library science	110	10	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	75	85	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,395	4,620	775	235	220	15
04. Architecture and related services	240	150	85	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,945	1,485	460	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	850	125	20	15	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,075	1,025	50	70	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	745	30	95	90	10
48. Precision production	390	360	25	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	465	225	240	35	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	120	135	15	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	105	105	15	10	10
Health and related fields	4,250	925	3,320	160	15	145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	190	160	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,840	710	3,135	160	15	140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	20	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	785	690	100	60	40
12. Personal and culinary services	920	315	605	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	55	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	310	30	35	25	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,100	29,760	31,345	2,930	1,485	1,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,065	12,095	11,970	1,560	815	750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,035	17,660	19,375	1,365	670	695
Location of study inside Canada	26,715	12,715	13,995	1,270	620	655
Same as province or territory of residence	22,045	10,375	11,670	1,135	540	595
Different than province or territory of residence	4,665	2,340	2,330	135	75	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,325	4,945	5,380	100	50	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,105	685	425	20	10	10
Philippines	2,205	830	1,370	0	0	0
India	615	320	295	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	745	430	320	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,005	475	535	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	4,615	2,190	2,425	70	40	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,360	21,360	21,995	1,680	790	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,230	7,150	6,075	795	390	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,135	14,205	15,925	880	405	480
Location of study inside Canada	21,640	10,285	11,350	850	380	470
Same as province or territory of residence	17,940	8,425	9,515	775	340	440
Different than province or territory of residence	3,695	1,860	1,830	75	40	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,500	3,925	4,575	35	25	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	525	320	10	10	0
Philippines	1,925	720	1,210	0	0	0
India	505	245	260	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	465	260	200	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	855	390	465	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	3,880	1,760	2,115	20	15	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,100	29,755	31,340	2,930	1,485	1,445
In the labour force	42,995	22,025	20,965	1,485	765	725
Employed	40,405	20,765	19,640	1,335	670	665
Unemployed	2,585	1,265	1,325	150	100	55
Not in the labour force	18,110	7,735	10,375	1,440	720	725
Participation rate	70.4	74.0	66.9	50.7	51.5	50.2
Employment rate	66.1	69.8	62.7	45.6	45.1	46.0
Unemployment rate	6.0	5.7	6.3	10.1	13.1	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,100	29,760	31,345	2,930	1,485	1,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,725	6,935	9,790	1,270	645	620
Worked	44,375	22,820	21,550	1,660	840	820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,735	12,715	10,020	730	415	315
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,635	10,105	11,530	930	425	505
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.6	42.3	40.6	41.5	39.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,990	22,025	20,965	1,485	765	725
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	300	490	25	15	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,200	21,725	20,475	1,465	750	705
Employee	38,055	19,125	18,935	1,230	610	615
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,150	2,605	1,545	235	145	85
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,990	22,025	20,965	1,485	765	720
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	300	490	25	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,200	21,725	20,475	1,460	755	710
0 Management occupations	4,530	2,665	1,865	205	110	100
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,600	2,395	5,205	190	60	130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,555	2,780	775	30	25	10
3 Health occupations	2,900	565	2,330	85	10	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,875	1,580	3,295	170	45	120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,840	945	895	30	0	30
6 Sales and service occupations	9,805	4,520	5,285	315	115	205
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,575	5,215	365	310	285	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	345	265	85	90	75	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,170	795	370	30	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,995	22,025	20,965	1,485	765	720
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	295	490	25	15	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,205	21,725	20,475	1,460	750	705
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	115	85	85	75	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	100	25	20	20	0
22 Utilities	335	225	110	60	45	15
23 Construction	3,060	2,705	360	160	140	25
31-33 Manufacturing	2,600	1,805	795	60	45	15
41 Wholesale trade	1,850	1,200	650	45	30	10
44-45 Retail trade	4,400	1,980	2,420	140	45	90
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,335	1,830	510	95	70	25
51 Information and cultural industries	1,905	1,165	745	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,865	715	1,145	35	20	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	970	525	450	20	10	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,075	2,260	1,815	35	20	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	105	55	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,210	1,325	885	40	20	20
61 Educational services	3,210	1,045	2,165	85	10	75
62 Health care and social assistance	4,825	945	3,875	170	30	140
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	80	60	20
72 Accommodation and food services	3,080	1,315	1,760	95	30	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,975	915	1,060	80	25	60
91 Public administration	2,175	1,050	1,125	150	60	90
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,405	20,765	19,640	1,335	665	665
Worked at home	2,430	1,270	1,160	175	95	80
Worked outside Canada	225	175	50	15	0	15
No fixed workplace address	4,765	3,555	1,205	185	130	50
Worked at usual place	32,985	15,765	17,220	960	440	520
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,985	15,765	17,220	960	440	520
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,835	2,220	3,615	240	75	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	26,810	13,320	13,495	255	95	160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	255	160	100	455	265	195
Commute to a different province or territory	90	75	20	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,750	19,325	18,425	1,145	575	570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,510	12,280	9,230	1,055	525	530
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,265	460	800	50	25	25
Public transit	11,845	5,175	6,675	0	0	0
Walked	2,310	860	1,445	15	10	10
Bicycle	370	280	85	0	0	0
Other method	455	260	195	25	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,750	19,325	18,425	1,145	570	575
Less than 15 minutes	5,105	2,165	2,940	380	130	250
15 to 29 minutes	10,690	5,635	5,055	315	155	160
30 to 44 minutes	11,035	6,060	4,980	160	85	75
45 to 59 minutes	6,320	3,200	3,120	95	60	40
60 minutes and over	4,595	2,270	2,325	195	140	50
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,750	19,325	18,425	1,150	575	575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,480	1,705	775	95	65	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,775	3,965	2,810	245	145	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,680	4,925	5,750	270	145	125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,050	3,710	4,345	280	90	185
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,410	2,125	2,285	105	50	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,355	2,890	2,465	155	75	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,530	23,340	22,195	1,710	860	850
Single responses	44,700	22,935	21,765	1,680	850	830
Official languages	43,725	22,470	21,260	1,680	850	830
English	43,600	22,435	21,165	1,650	850	800
French	120	35	90	30	10	25
Non-official languages	980	470	510	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	980	470	510	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	145	90	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	80	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	60	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	35	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	65	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	495	220	275	0	0	0
Chinese languages	495	215	280	0	0	0
Cantonese	160	70	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	145	185	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	400	425	35	10	20
English and French	75	30	45	10	0	10
English and non-official language	740	370	370	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,530	23,335	22,190	1,710	860	850
None	42,430	21,860	20,575	1,625	835	795
English	540	235	305	15	10	10
French	385	185	195	60	20	45
Non-official language	2,120	1,050	1,075	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	1,050	1,075	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	0	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,210	33,950	35,265	3,305	1,665	1,645
Non-movers	57,230	27,930	29,305	2,965	1,485	1,485
Movers	11,980	6,020	5,955	340	180	160
Non-migrants	4,785	2,355	2,425	135	70	70
Migrants	7,195	3,665	3,530	200	110	85
Internal migrants	5,930	3,055	2,870	205	115	85
Intraprovincial migrants	5,175	2,645	2,530	185	100	85
Interprovincial migrants	750	415	335	10	10	10
External migrants	1,265	610	655	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,765	32,745	34,020	3,220	1,630	1,590
Non-movers	34,890	16,935	17,955	2,170	1,080	1,090
Movers	31,875	15,810	16,065	1,045	550	500
Non-migrants	11,445	5,600	5,835	250	135	120
Migrants	20,435	10,205	10,225	800	420	385
Internal migrants	15,640	7,815	7,825	800	420	385
Intraprovincial migrants	13,570	6,790	6,780	735	380	355
Interprovincial migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	60	40	25
External migrants	4,790	2,390	2,400	0	0	0