Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Westminster, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Boissevain-Morton, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Westminster, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Boissevain-Morton, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , New Westminster, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : New Westminster, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Boissevain-Morton, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	70,996	...	...	2,353	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65,976	...	...	2,270r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.6	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,235	...	...	1,095	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,708	...	...	972	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4,543.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.63	...	...	1,091.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,000	34,780	36,215	2,355	1,185	1,170
0 to 14 years	8,825	4,570	4,260	425	220	205
0 to 4 years	3,240	1,640	1,600	160	80	80
5 to 9 years	2,955	1,575	1,380	135	75	65
10 to 14 years	2,635	1,355	1,280	135	75	60
15 to 64 years	51,350	25,490	25,860	1,365	690	670
15 to 19 years	3,135	1,600	1,535	135	80	55
20 to 24 years	4,590	2,330	2,260	115	60	60
25 to 29 years	5,865	2,860	3,005	130	65	65
30 to 34 years	6,190	3,110	3,080	125	65	60
35 to 39 years	5,455	2,740	2,720	120	65	60
40 to 44 years	4,875	2,390	2,485	135	75	60
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,760	2,800	105	50	60
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,805	2,955	145	70	75
55 to 59 years	5,390	2,670	2,720	175	75	100
60 to 64 years	4,525	2,215	2,310	175	90	85
65 years and over	10,815	4,725	6,090	560	270	290
65 to 69 years	3,750	1,775	1,970	150	80	70
70 to 74 years	2,480	1,150	1,330	120	65	55
75 to 79 years	1,750	815	935	95	40	60
80 to 84 years	1,310	525	785	75	35	35
85 years and over	1,525	460	1,070	125	50	70
85 to 89 years	940	320	615	85	40	45
90 to 94 years	435	115	325	30	10	25
95 to 99 years	135	25	110	5	5	5
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.4	13.1	11.8	18.0	18.6	17.5
15 to 64 years	72.3	73.3	71.4	58.0	58.2	57.3
65 years and over	15.2	13.6	16.8	23.8	22.8	24.8
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	3.0	5.3	4.2	6.0
Average age of the population	41.8	40.8	42.8	43.8	42.6	45.0
Median age of the population	41.5	40.4	42.5	44.6	42.7	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,705	...	...	975	...	...
Single-detached house	5,000	...	...	825	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10,485	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,205	...	...	130	...	...
Semi-detached house	185	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	1,590	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,470	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,910	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,710	...	...	970	...	...
1 person	12,530	...	...	285	...	...
2 persons	10,915	...	...	375	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	115	...	...
4 persons	3,140	...	...	130	...	...
5 or more persons	1,735	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	69,905	...	...	2,275	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	62,165	30,215	31,955	1,930	960	970
Married or living common law	33,265	16,700	16,565	1,265	630	630
Married	26,530	13,265	13,260	1,135	565	565
Living common law	6,735	3,425	3,305	130	65	65
Not married and not living common law	28,905	13,515	15,390	660	330	335
Never married	18,900	10,165	8,740	375	220	155
Separated	1,815	795	1,015	40	25	20
Divorced	5,150	2,025	3,130	95	50	50
Widowed	3,040	535	2,500	150	40	115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,065	...	...	675	...	...
2 persons	10,760	...	...	380	...	...
3 persons	4,225	...	...	105	...	...
4 persons	3,170	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	910	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,065	...	...	680	...	...
Total couple families	16,155	...	...	625	...	...
Married couples	12,785	...	...	555	...	...
Common-law couples	3,370	...	...	60	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,910	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	2,320	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	585	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,160	...	...	625	...	...
Couples without children	8,675	...	...	350	...	...
Couples with children	7,480	...	...	265	...	...
1 child	3,555	...	...	90	...	...
2 children	3,035	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	885	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	2,085	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	670	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,270	8,810	9,460	340	175	165
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,705	...	...	970	...	...
One-census-family households	17,755	...	...	670	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,115	...	...	350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,640	...	...	320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	300	...	...
One-person households	12,530	...	...	290	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,795	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,230	34,395	35,835	2,320	1,170	1,150
English only	62,930	31,085	31,845	2,290	1,155	1,125
French only	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	5,425	2,570	2,860	30	10	20
Neither English nor French	1,830	725	1,110	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,230	34,395	35,835	2,315	1,170	1,145
English	67,150	33,005	34,140	2,305	1,165	1,140
French	795	430	365	10	5	5
English and French	480	260	230	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,810	710	1,100	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,040	555	485	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	0.4	0.4	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,230	34,395	35,835	2,315	1,170	1,145
Single responses	68,080	33,370	34,715	2,305	1,160	1,140
Official languages	43,710	22,200	21,510	2,155	1,090	1,060
English	42,925	21,775	21,150	2,140	1,085	1,055
French	790	425	360	15	5	10
Non-official languages	24,370	11,170	13,200	155	70	80
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,345	11,160	13,185	150	70	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	820	425	395	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	770	395	380	0	0	0
Amharic	120	50	70	0	0	0
Arabic	550	300	255	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	85	40	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	125	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	120	165	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,705	1,515	2,185	20	10	10
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	170	70	100	0	0	0
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	15	40	0	0	0
Ilocano	155	65	95	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	145	70	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,075	1,250	1,825	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	100	50	50	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,225	5,420	5,810	120	55	65
Albanian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,985	1,435	1,545	15	5	10
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,950	1,420	1,535	15	5	10
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	220	115	110	0	0	0
Croatian	185	90	100	0	0	5
Czech	95	45	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	455	205	255	0	0	0
Russian	1,035	490	545	10	0	5
Serbian	455	235	225	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	95	40	60	0	0	0
Slovak	105	45	60	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	95	90	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	990	440	545	105	45	55
Afrikaans	30	15	10	0	0	5
Danish	50	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	245	110	130	5	5	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	585	260	320	95	45	50
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Swedish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	55	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,275	2,100	2,175	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	3,440	1,670	1,765	0	0	0
Bengali	125	65	65	0	0	0
Gujarati	145	70	75	0	0	0
Hindi	545	255	290	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,410	1,170	1,240	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	100	55	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	830	425	405	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Pashto	45	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	725	365	355	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,795	1,340	1,460	0	5	5
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	325	160	165	0	0	0
Portuguese	460	225	240	0	0	0
Romanian	740	345	395	0	0	0
Spanish	1,265	610	655	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	495	150	345	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,245	520	720	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	85	75	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	30	20	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,565	2,505	3,060	0	5	0
Chinese languages	5,515	2,490	3,030	0	5	0
Cantonese	2,105	965	1,135	5	0	0
Hakka	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,015	1,350	1,670	5	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	65	75	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	65	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	30	60	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	85	30	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	120	75	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turkish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	340	155	180	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	260	130	135	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,150	1,025	1,125	15	10	0
English and French	150	90	65	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,895	890	1,000	10	10	0
French and non-official language	55	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,230	34,400	35,835	2,315	1,170	1,145
Single responses	65,175	32,040	33,135	2,295	1,155	1,140
Official languages	52,345	26,020	26,330	2,265	1,145	1,125
English	52,155	25,910	26,245	2,265	1,145	1,120
French	190	110	85	0	0	0
Non-official languages	12,825	6,020	6,800	30	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,825	6,020	6,800	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	500	230	265	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	225	245	0	0	0
Amharic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Arabic	350	170	185	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	70	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	70	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,555	700	855	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	35	40	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,320	590	730	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	65	30	35	0	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,465	2,655	2,815	15	5	10
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,580	775	800	10	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,580	780	800	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	165	80	85	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	175	90	85	0	0	0
Russian	680	335	340	5	5	10
Serbian	275	140	135	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	55	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	30	5	0	5
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,430	1,175	1,255	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,900	920	985	0	0	0
Bengali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hindi	230	105	125	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,420	695	725	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	530	255	275	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	450	215	235	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,285	625	665	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	115	110	0	0	0
Romanian	425	200	225	0	0	0
Spanish	595	290	305	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	200	80	125	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	915	410	505	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,660	1,690	1,970	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,630	1,675	1,960	5	0	0
Cantonese	1,215	560	655	0	0	0
Hakka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,240	1,035	1,210	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,055	2,355	2,705	20	10	10
English and French	95	55	40	5	0	0
English and non-official language	4,860	2,250	2,605	20	10	10
French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,230	34,395	35,835	2,315	1,170	1,150
None	56,715	28,060	28,650	2,270	1,145	1,120
English	5,490	2,670	2,825	20	10	10
French	600	290	305	5	0	5
Non-official language	7,165	3,250	3,910	25	10	10
Aboriginal	20	15	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,140	3,235	3,905	25	15	10
English and French	30	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	155	65	85	0	0	0
French and non-official language	80	35	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,100	29,770	31,330	1,845	935	915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,085	28,825	30,265	1,795	905	890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	41,871	32,156	33,792	41,643	26,752
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,170	28,905	30,270	1,795	900	890
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,642	36,273	29,355	29,995	36,288	25,003
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,530	26,525	27,005	1,705	875	825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,508	42,190	31,382	30,157	37,920	22,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,705	17,190	22,515	1,265	570	690
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,665	1,484	3,450	7,352	7,184	7,448
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,730	23,670	23,060	1,370	740	630
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,006	43,034	33,319	30,976	38,485	24,320
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,100	29,760	31,340	1,870	935	940
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,050	28,865	30,180	1,830	925	905
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,294	50,228	38,617	53,383	73,892	32,503
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,135	28,950	30,185	1,830	925	910
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,305	41,304	33,470	41,224	54,043	28,173
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,495	26,515	26,985	1,700	895	810
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,144	50,638	37,764	51,320	70,740	29,809
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,890	17,380	22,515	1,300	570	730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,368	6,184	6,511	8,069	8,845	7,462
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,735	23,595	23,140	1,370	770	605
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,347	50,506	38,068	53,809	72,374	30,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,100	29,760	31,345	1,870	935	940
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,280	12,385	9,895	685	445	235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,578	59,072	50,284	48,491	54,074	41,534
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,137	67,254	55,732	54,057	58,322	45,923
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	92.7	87.3	86.4	89.6	80.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.8	81.7	75.2	70.6	74.4	64.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	7.3	12.8	13.7	10.1	19.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,095	29,765	31,330	1,845	935	910
Without total income	2,010	940	1,070	45	30	20
With total income	59,090	28,825	30,265	1,800	905	890
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.6	96.8	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,200	3,500	4,700	185	70	115
$10,000 to $19,999	9,305	3,945	5,360	325	125	200
$20,000 to $29,999	7,420	3,170	4,250	295	125	175
$30,000 to $39,999	6,970	3,205	3,755	245	115	130
$40,000 to $49,999	6,810	3,220	3,590	220	130	90
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,720	2,660	155	90	65
$60,000 to $69,999	4,055	2,245	1,815	100	60	40
$70,000 to $79,999	3,050	1,735	1,315	75	45	30
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	1,350	985	65	50	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	970	635	55	35	15
$100,000 and over	3,960	2,760	1,190	75	60	15
$100,000 to $149,999	2,955	2,005	955	60	50	10
$150,000 and over	995	760	240	15	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,100	29,770	31,330	1,845	930	910
Without after-tax income	1,930	865	1,065	45	30	20
With after-tax income	59,170	28,905	30,270	1,795	905	895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.1	96.6	97.3	97.3	98.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,470	3,690	4,785	185	70	115
$10,000 to $19,999	9,790	4,215	5,575	360	140	215
$20,000 to $29,999	9,100	4,005	5,090	350	150	200
$30,000 to $39,999	8,750	4,120	4,625	315	165	150
$40,000 to $49,999	7,520	3,670	3,850	215	130	85
$50,000 to $59,999	5,305	2,895	2,405	135	80	55
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	2,100	1,595	115	80	35
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,455	1,065	60	45	20
$80,000 and over	4,025	2,750	1,275	65	45	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	935	535	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	885	590	295	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,670	1,230	445	15	15	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,100	29,770	31,330	1,845	935	915
Without employment income	14,370	6,095	8,270	475	190	285
With employment income	46,730	23,670	23,060	1,370	740	630
Percentage with employment income	76.5	79.5	73.6	74.3	79.1	68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,890	2,585	3,310	210	105	105
$5,000 to $9,999	2,850	1,205	1,640	105	50	50
$10,000 to $19,999	5,495	2,505	2,995	200	80	115
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,295	2,700	145	65	80
$30,000 to $39,999	5,250	2,465	2,785	170	85	85
$40,000 to $49,999	5,390	2,585	2,805	160	95	65
$50,000 to $59,999	4,265	2,215	2,055	120	80	35
$60,000 to $69,999	3,425	1,925	1,495	65	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,570	1,505	1,070	60	35	25
$80,000 and over	6,600	4,390	2,210	140	110	30
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	1,185	805	50	40	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	845	530	40	30	10
$100,000 and over	3,235	2,355	875	50	45	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,705	...	...	970	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,695	...	...	61,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,143	...	...	54,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,530	...	...	290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,000	...	...	34,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,490	...	...	30,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,180	...	...	685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,283	...	...	79,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,192	...	...	68,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,710	...	...	970	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,968	...	...	100,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,444	...	...	77,653	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,535	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,195	...	...	42,093	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,352	...	...	34,883	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,165	...	...	695	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,586	...	...	124,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	94,922	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,705	...	...	975	...	...
Under $5,000	870	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,420	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,460	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,285	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,415	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,460	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,460	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,680	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,275	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,970	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,720	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,235	...	...	245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,275	...	...	105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,135	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,295	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,535	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,710	...	...	970	...	...
Under $5,000	895	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,140	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,480	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,700	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,665	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,775	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,700	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,000	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,405	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,655	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,955	...	...	90	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,680	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,025	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,860	...	...	675	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,463	...	...	79,206	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,083	...	...	68,053	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,950	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,741	...	...	69,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,761	...	...	59,712	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,445	...	...	270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,872	...	...	100,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,832	...	...	85,120	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,730	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,764	...	...	42,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,040	...	...	39,808	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,865	...	...	675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,779	...	...	124,468	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,336	...	...	94,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,970	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,284	...	...	84,553	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	70,316	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,405	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,520	...	...	183,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,946	...	...	131,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,271	...	...	64,057	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,026	...	...	57,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,395	8,075	8,320	320	160	160
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,232	37,028	33,502	34,112	37,312	26,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,429	32,704	30,171	29,728	32,960	26,240
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,440	8,085	8,355	330	195	135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,163	42,416	39,951	41,548	44,296	37,587
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,115	35,790	34,461	34,536	36,010	32,410
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	69,905	34,325	35,575	2,270	1,155	1,115
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,805	16,150	17,655	1,295	645	645
In the bottom decile	7,975	3,850	4,125	195	95	100
In the second decile	6,595	3,020	3,575	290	135	160
In the third decile	6,130	2,915	3,215	270	135	130
In the fourth decile	6,475	3,115	3,360	270	135	130
In the fifth decile	6,620	3,245	3,375	270	150	120
In the top half of the distribution	36,105	18,180	17,925	975	510	465
In the sixth decile	6,855	3,400	3,460	260	135	125
In the seventh decile	7,385	3,705	3,680	225	115	110
In the eighth decile	7,615	3,855	3,765	260	130	130
In the ninth decile	7,915	4,000	3,910	135	75	60
In the top decile	6,330	3,220	3,105	100	50	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	69,905	34,330	35,580	2,270	1,160	1,115
0 to 17 years	10,535	5,470	5,065	505	270	235
0 to 5 years	3,845	1,960	1,885	190	95	95
18 to 64 years	49,260	24,335	24,925	1,265	640	630
65 years and over	10,110	4,525	5,585	500	245	250
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,885	5,130	5,755	340	160	175
0 to 17 years	1,790	945	840	105	55	50
0 to 5 years	665	340	325	40	25	20
18 to 64 years	7,195	3,425	3,775	145	70	75
65 years and over	1,900	760	1,145	90	40	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.9	16.2	15.0	13.8	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.3	16.6	20.8	20.4	21.3
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	17.3	17.2	21.1	26.3	21.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	14.1	15.1	11.5	10.9	11.9
65 years and over (%)	18.8	16.8	20.5	18.0	16.3	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,265	4,435	4,830	105	50	55
0 to 17 years	1,400	730	675	35	10	25
0 to 5 years	510	260	245	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	6,585	3,195	3,390	60	30	30
65 years and over	1,275	505	770	10	10	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.3	12.9	13.6	4.6	4.3	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.3	6.9	3.7	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.0	5.3	5.3	5.3
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	13.1	13.6	4.7	4.7	4.8
65 years and over (%)	12.6	11.2	13.8	2.0	4.1	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	69,905	34,330	35,575	2,275	1,140	1,125
Official languages	68,135	33,595	34,540	2,265	1,140	1,130
English	68,100	33,575	34,525	2,265	1,140	1,125
French	5,530	2,570	2,955	40	20	25
Non-official languages	29,490	13,805	15,685	185	80	105
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	10	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,480	13,795	15,685	175	70	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,110	585	525	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,095	575	515	0	0	0
Amharic	190	100	90	0	0	0
Arabic	785	420	365	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	35	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	130	75	50	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	125	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	115	155	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,710	1,970	2,740	30	10	15
Bikol	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	225	90	130	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	220	90	130	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	275	140	135	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,330	1,780	2,545	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	270	130	140	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	190	90	100	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,225	6,925	7,300	135	60	80
Albanian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,290	1,560	1,725	25	10	15
Baltic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,250	1,540	1,710	25	10	15
Belarusan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	250	120	130	0	0	0
Croatian	335	150	180	0	0	0
Czech	135	60	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	555	260	300	0	0	0
Russian	1,295	615	675	15	0	10
Serbian	465	220	245	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slovak	120	65	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	380	195	180	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,630	770	860	110	45	55
Afrikaans	80	50	30	15	0	10
Danish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dutch	360	170	195	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,050	505	545	90	40	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Swedish	90	50	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	95	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,155	2,510	2,645	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,450	2,130	2,320	0	0	0
Bengali	185	105	80	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	60	90	0	0	0
Hindi	1,530	730	800	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	55	25	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,955	1,405	1,550	0	0	0
Sindhi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	245	145	95	0	0	0
Iranian languages	760	410	345	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Pashto	55	45	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	700	370	330	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,360	2,140	2,220	10	0	10
Catalan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	670	325	345	0	0	0
Portuguese	565	300	270	0	0	0
Romanian	820	380	440	0	0	0
Spanish	2,510	1,240	1,270	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	945	440	505	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,395	645	750	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	300	175	125	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	30	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	15	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	115	80	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	40	65	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	45	120	10	0	10
American Sign Language	130	35	95	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,030	2,780	3,250	0	0	0
Chinese languages	6,010	2,775	3,230	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,495	1,170	1,320	0	0	0
Hakka	40	20	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,000	1,810	2,195	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	180	90	90	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	80	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	50	95	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	125	45	85	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	245	145	100	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	45	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	200	120	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	170	250	0	0	0
Estonian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Finnish	105	35	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	135	160	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	69,905	34,330	35,575	2,275	1,145	1,130
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	61,955	30,500	31,455	2,235	1,135	1,100
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,725	4,995	4,735	480	245	235
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,230	25,510	26,720	1,750	890	865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,945	3,825	4,125	35	10	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	69,905	34,325	35,575	2,275	1,145	1,130
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,330	21,910	21,425	2,135	1,100	1,035
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	24,375	11,315	13,060	135	45	90
Before 1981	5,025	2,425	2,605	30	10	25
1981 to 1990	2,615	1,205	1,410	20	0	15
1991 to 2000	5,795	2,660	3,140	20	10	15
2001 to 2010	7,435	3,350	4,085	40	20	20
2001 to 2005	3,500	1,590	1,915	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,935	1,765	2,175	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,500	1,680	1,820	25	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,200	1,100	1,095	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	24,375	11,315	13,055	135	40	90
Under 5 years	1,970	975	995	30	0	20
5 to 14 years	4,140	2,180	1,960	15	0	0
15 to 24 years	4,615	2,145	2,470	20	0	20
25 to 44 years	11,085	4,865	6,215	65	30	35
45 years and over	2,570	1,150	1,420	0	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	24,375	11,315	13,060	135	40	90
Americas	2,335	1,115	1,220	30	0	25
Brazil	120	45	75	0	0	0
Colombia	120	65	60	0	0	0
El Salvador	190	105	90	0	0	10
Guyana	40	15	25	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	45	60	0	0	0
Mexico	285	135	150	0	0	0
Peru	70	30	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	130	40	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	810	430	380	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	450	210	245	0	0	0
Europe	6,200	2,990	3,210	55	15	40
Bosnia and Herzegovina	285	140	145	0	0	0
Croatia	185	95	90	0	0	0
France	70	30	35	0	0	0
Germany	365	155	205	0	0	10
Greece	40	35	10	0	0	0
Hungary	165	80	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	40	25	0	0	0
Italy	160	100	65	0	0	0
Netherlands	205	105	105	0	0	0
Poland	420	180	240	0	0	0
Portugal	180	95	90	0	0	0
Romania	695	330	365	0	0	0
Russian Federation	425	195	225	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	235	120	115	0	0	0
Ukraine	325	170	160	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,495	725	765	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	875	395	485	0	0	0
Africa	1,060	590	470	20	15	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	115	55	65	0	0	0
Kenya	90	45	45	0	0	0
Morocco	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	25	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	65	70	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	575	350	225	0	0	0
Asia	14,165	6,335	7,825	25	10	15
Afghanistan	290	155	140	0	0	0
Bangladesh	125	75	55	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,555	1,125	1,430	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	815	375	435	0	0	0
India	1,970	940	1,025	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	335	195	140	0	0	0
Iraq	215	125	90	0	0	0
Japan	345	120	225	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	970	400	570	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	40	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	130	65	65	0	0	0
Philippines	4,325	1,810	2,515	25	10	15
Sri Lanka	105	45	60	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	570	240	330	0	0	0
Viet Nam	200	95	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,085	510	575	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	615	280	330	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,495	1,680	1,820	25	10	15
Americas	400	195	200	10	0	10
Brazil	25	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	90	35	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	90	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	40	0	0	0
Europe	515	245	270	10	10	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	85	30	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	10	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	35	35	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	65	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	170	75	95	0	0	0
Africa	165	110	60	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	45	35	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	10	0	0	0
Asia	2,395	1,110	1,280	10	0	0
Afghanistan	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	50	30	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	435	165	270	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	20	10	0	0	0
India	320	140	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	55	35	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	140	55	85	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	0	25	0	0	0
Philippines	815	410	405	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	25	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	60	25	35	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	40	75	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	69,905	34,325	35,575	2,275	1,140	1,130
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,050	12,680	14,370	130	45	90
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,335	8,725	8,610	330	150	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,520	12,925	12,595	1,805	955	850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	19,695	9,060	10,635	100	30	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,125	5,185	5,940	75	35	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,670	2,395	2,275	30	25	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,455	2,795	3,665	40	0	35
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,045	2,565	3,485	20	0	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,405	1,250	1,155	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	120	60	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	69,905	34,325	35,580	2,270	1,140	1,130
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,295	1,070	1,225	200	95	105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,215	1,050	1,170	200	90	105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,320	610	710	25	10	15
Métis	895	440	455	175	90	90
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,610	33,260	34,355	2,070	1,050	1,020
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	69,905	34,325	35,575	2,270	1,140	1,130
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	870	380	495	25	0	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	69,035	33,950	35,085	2,250	1,140	1,110
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	69,905	34,330	35,575	2,270	1,145	1,130
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	470	205	265	50	25	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	470	210	265	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	395	175	225	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	75	35	45	50	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,430	1,220	1,210	130	60	65
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,310	1,170	1,140	125	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,575	785	790	15	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	385	345	105	60	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	50	70	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	50	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,005	32,900	34,105	2,090	1,060	1,030
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	69,905	34,330	35,575	2,275	1,145	1,130
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	27,210	12,770	14,440	40	15	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,790	2,750	3,040	0	0	0
Chinese	7,020	3,285	3,735	0	0	0
Black	1,740	930	815	10	0	10
Filipino	5,755	2,580	3,180	10	0	0
Latin American	1,275	660	610	10	0	10
Arab	570	305	270	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	795	340	455	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	730	390	335	0	0	0
Korean	1,500	700	800	0	0	0
Japanese	945	375	570	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	215	95	125	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	870	365	500	20	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	42,695	21,555	21,140	2,225	1,130	1,100
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	69,905	34,330	35,580	2,275	1,145	1,125
North American Aboriginal origins	2,905	1,430	1,475	180	85	100
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,095	1,005	1,085	30	10	25
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	935	475	460	155	80	75
Other North American origins	11,085	5,695	5,395	750	410	340
Acadian	90	30	60	0	0	0
American	1,060	560	500	15	10	10
Canadian	10,345	5,305	5,035	745	410	335
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	42,185	21,095	21,090	1,830	890	935
British Isles origins	26,440	13,255	13,185	1,230	580	650
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	15,710	7,745	7,965	755	325	435
Irish	10,290	5,035	5,255	550	270	280
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	12,375	6,120	6,250	645	275	375
Welsh	1,550	705	845	55	15	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,790	860	930	20	10	10
French origins	5,335	2,515	2,820	170	55	115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,335	2,520	2,820	170	55	115
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,415	5,110	5,310	640	310	335
Austrian	820	410	410	10	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	265	120	145	130	55	75
Dutch	2,490	1,245	1,245	130	60	70
Flemish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	7,460	3,675	3,785	435	210	225
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	345	175	170	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	10	25	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,635	2,125	2,510	115	55	60
Danish	720	350	365	15	10	0
Finnish	570	255	315	0	0	0
Icelandic	370	195	165	35	25	15
Norwegian	1,740	785	955	45	10	30
Swedish	1,580	650	930	30	20	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	210	110	100	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,995	4,860	5,135	410	215	195
Bulgarian	285	130	150	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	20	0	0	0
Czech	395	245	150	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	880	405	480	10	10	0
Latvian	120	50	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Moldovan	75	25	45	0	0	0
Polish	2,515	1,225	1,290	60	30	35
Romanian	1,110	510	605	25	0	20
Russian	2,295	1,060	1,230	200	105	90
Slovak	295	145	155	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,660	1,855	1,810	195	95	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	20	15	10	10
Southern European origins	7,120	3,640	3,480	30	15	15
Albanian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	620	305	315	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	465	265	200	10	0	10
Italian	2,735	1,400	1,335	10	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	45	10	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	970	510	465	15	10	10
Serbian	575	320	250	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	80	30	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,890	920	970	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	65	95	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	520	305	210	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	265	155	115	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	150	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	720	345	375	0	0	0
Antiguan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	275	140	130	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	15	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	95	50	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,830	935	900	0	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Chilean	155	65	95	0	0	0
Colombian	235	140	90	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	80	60	25	0	0	0
Honduran	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	495	250	250	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	75	60	10	0	10
Uruguayan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	25	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	50	50	0	0	0
African origins	1,860	1,045	815	45	15	25
Central and West African origins	285	160	120	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Peulh	20	0	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	330	170	155	0	0	0
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	55	15	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	30	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	695	400	300	40	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	120	75	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	160	85	75	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	0	0	0	0
South African	150	95	55	40	15	25
Tanzanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	15	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	45	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	565	320	245	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	25	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	295	230	0	0	10
Asian origins	24,480	11,390	13,095	30	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,990	1,055	935	0	0	0
Afghan	355	185	170	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	55	60	0	0	0
Armenian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	55	30	25	0	0	0
Georgian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	500	265	235	0	0	0
Iraqi	250	130	115	0	0	0
Israeli	60	20	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	55	40	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	85	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	190	105	90	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	30	55	0	0	0
South Asian origins	5,685	2,725	2,960	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bengali	65	40	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	4,785	2,290	2,500	0	0	0
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	200	100	100	0	0	0
Punjabi	395	195	200	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	140	55	90	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	200	105	95	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,970	7,705	9,260	35	20	15
Burmese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	8,310	3,825	4,480	0	0	0
Filipino	6,125	2,730	3,395	35	20	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Japanese	1,170	475	695	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,540	705	835	0	0	0
Laotian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Malaysian	180	85	100	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	255	125	135	0	0	0
Thai	170	80	90	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	380	180	205	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	35	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	965	475	490	0	0	0
Australian	280	145	135	0	0	0
New Zealander	140	80	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	550	250	300	0	0	0
Fijian	525	225	300	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,710	...	...	970	...	...
Owner	18,340	...	...	795	...	...
Renter	14,370	...	...	175	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,710	...	...	970	...	...
Condominium	13,930	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	18,780	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,710	...	...	970	...	...
No bedrooms	690	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	10,765	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,565	...	...	175	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,490	...	...	335	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,205	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,710	...	...	970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,440	...	...	145	...	...
5 rooms	4,480	...	...	130	...	...
6 rooms	2,605	...	...	85	...	...
7 rooms	1,760	...	...	135	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,425	...	...	480	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,710	...	...	975	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,635	...	...	975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,075	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,710	...	...	970	...	...
Suitable	30,090	...	...	950	...	...
Not suitable	2,615	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,710	...	...	970	...	...
1960 or before	6,990	...	...	255	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,405	...	...	375	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,300	...	...	75	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,160	...	...	100	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,525	...	...	45	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,700	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,630	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,710	...	...	970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,150	...	...	920	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,705	...	...	975	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,185	...	...	645	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,635	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	895	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,705	...	...	970	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,100	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,730	...	...	135	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,695	...	...	125	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,945	...	...	140	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,345	...	...	205	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,050	...	...	165	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,080	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	765	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,665	...	...	855	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,445	...	...	745	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,220	...	...	110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,600	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,325	...	...	680	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.0	...	...	50.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.2	...	...	8.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,406	...	...	600	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,521	...	...	843	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	470,537	...	...	175,032	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	635,451	...	...	216,328	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,370	...	...	175	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	25.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	31.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	607	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	713	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,100	29,755	31,345	1,875	935	940
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,510	3,505	400	220	180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,050	8,585	8,460	565	295	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,035	17,665	19,370	905	420	490
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,535	3,275	1,260	155	130	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,190	1,280	910	45	35	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,345	1,995	350	115	85	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,040	5,095	6,945	460	175	280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,300	870	1,435	55	35	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,155	8,420	9,735	235	80	150
Bachelor's degree	12,190	5,550	6,635	165	50	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,305	535	770	25	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	150	170	25	20	10
Master's degree	3,870	1,870	1,995	20	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	475	320	160	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,360	21,365	22,000	1,115	555	560
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,860	1,625	1,235	105	70	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,365	5,530	4,835	320	180	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,135	14,210	15,930	685	305	375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,205	2,320	885	115	90	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,540	890	645	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,665	1,430	240	90	70	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,670	4,140	5,530	345	130	220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,835	700	1,140	40	20	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,420	7,050	8,370	180	70	115
Bachelor's degree	10,315	4,670	5,645	115	35	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,120	445	675	20	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	110	145	25	15	10
Master's degree	3,350	1,575	1,770	15	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	250	135	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,095	29,760	31,340	1,875	935	935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,065	12,095	11,965	965	515	450
Education	2,160	410	1,750	70	10	65
13. Education	2,160	410	1,745	70	10	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,290	1,100	1,195	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	315	110	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,865	780	1,075	15	0	0
Humanities	2,450	1,000	1,450	30	20	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	55	220	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	855	275	580	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	665	275	390	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	85	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	140	50	20	15	10
54. History	255	140	110	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	30	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,935	1,845	3,090	60	15	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	25	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	620	230	395	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	65	560	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	760	245	520	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	30	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	870	250	615	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,885	1,000	890	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	7,365	2,955	4,410	145	20	120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	90	340	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,910	2,855	4,055	120	10	105
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,575	860	710	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	650	275	380	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	295	150	145	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	535	375	160	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	45	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,900	1,180	715	25	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,045	500	25	10	10
25. Library science	130	20	110	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	100	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,780	5,945	835	165	165	10
04. Architecture and related services	265	180	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,180	1,715	470	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,235	1,100	135	30	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,485	1,415	65	50	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,020	970	45	60	60	0
48. Precision production	595	565	30	20	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	325	280	135	110	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	195	160	120	105	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	125	115	20	15	10
Health and related fields	5,125	1,060	4,065	205	40	165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	230	195	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,630	805	3,825	200	35	160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	30	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,850	975	880	65	25	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,165	380	785	40	10	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	185	55	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	385	35	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,360	21,365	21,995	1,110	555	560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,225	7,155	6,075	430	250	180
Education	1,625	305	1,320	35	0	30
13. Education	1,625	310	1,320	35	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,895	900	1,000	15	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	230	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,580	670	910	15	10	10
Humanities	1,975	795	1,185	25	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	40	195	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	670	210	460	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	235	320	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	75	60	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	95	40	15	10	0
54. History	205	115	90	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	45	20	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,130	1,545	2,585	55	15	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	20	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	555	200	355	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	55	440	40	0	40
22. Legal professions and studies	665	205	455	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	35	10	0	0
42. Psychology	690	190	505	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,580	850	725	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,945	2,375	3,570	100	10	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	60	280	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,600	2,310	3,290	85	10	80
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,260	635	625	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	210	340	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	110	115	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	410	275	135	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,715	1,095	620	25	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,435	1,000	430	25	15	10
25. Library science	110	10	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	75	85	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,395	4,620	775	115	105	0
04. Architecture and related services	240	150	85	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,945	1,485	460	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	850	125	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,075	1,025	50	45	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	745	30	35	30	10
48. Precision production	390	360	25	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	465	225	240	95	70	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	120	135	85	65	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	105	105	10	10	0
Health and related fields	4,250	925	3,320	165	35	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	190	160	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,840	710	3,135	160	35	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	20	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	785	690	60	20	40
12. Personal and culinary services	920	315	605	35	0	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	55	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	310	30	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,100	29,760	31,345	1,875	935	935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,065	12,095	11,970	965	515	450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,035	17,660	19,375	905	420	485
Location of study inside Canada	26,715	12,715	13,995	815	380	430
Same as province or territory of residence	22,045	10,375	11,670	655	305	355
Different than province or territory of residence	4,665	2,340	2,330	160	80	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,325	4,945	5,380	95	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,105	685	425	30	15	20
Philippines	2,205	830	1,370	10	0	10
India	615	320	295	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	745	430	320	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,005	475	535	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	4,615	2,190	2,425	25	10	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,360	21,360	21,995	1,110	555	560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,230	7,150	6,075	425	250	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,135	14,205	15,925	685	310	375
Location of study inside Canada	21,640	10,285	11,350	615	280	335
Same as province or territory of residence	17,940	8,425	9,515	495	230	265
Different than province or territory of residence	3,695	1,860	1,830	120	55	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,500	3,925	4,575	70	25	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	525	320	20	10	15
Philippines	1,925	720	1,210	15	10	10
India	505	245	260	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	465	260	200	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	855	390	465	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	3,880	1,760	2,115	25	10	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,100	29,755	31,340	1,875	935	935
In the labour force	42,995	22,025	20,965	1,225	685	540
Employed	40,405	20,765	19,640	1,170	650	520
Unemployed	2,585	1,265	1,325	55	30	20
Not in the labour force	18,110	7,735	10,375	645	250	395
Participation rate	70.4	74.0	66.9	65.3	73.3	57.8
Employment rate	66.1	69.8	62.7	62.4	69.5	55.6
Unemployment rate	6.0	5.7	6.3	4.5	4.4	3.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,100	29,760	31,345	1,875	935	940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,725	6,935	9,790	565	225	340
Worked	44,375	22,820	21,550	1,305	710	600
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,735	12,715	10,020	710	455	255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,635	10,105	11,530	600	255	345
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.6	42.3	43.2	44.7	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,990	22,025	20,965	1,225	685	540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	300	490	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,200	21,725	20,475	1,215	675	545
Employee	38,055	19,125	18,935	955	510	445
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,150	2,605	1,545	265	165	95
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,990	22,025	20,965	1,225	685	545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	300	490	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,200	21,725	20,475	1,215	670	540
0 Management occupations	4,530	2,665	1,865	200	160	45
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,600	2,395	5,205	175	30	145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,555	2,780	775	50	40	10
3 Health occupations	2,900	565	2,330	125	25	95
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,875	1,580	3,295	95	15	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,840	945	895	30	10	20
6 Sales and service occupations	9,805	4,520	5,285	190	75	115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,575	5,215	365	230	220	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	345	265	85	105	85	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,170	795	370	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,995	22,025	20,965	1,225	685	540
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	295	490	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,205	21,725	20,475	1,215	675	545
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	115	85	215	165	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	100	25	20	15	0
22 Utilities	335	225	110	20	20	0
23 Construction	3,060	2,705	360	140	120	25
31-33 Manufacturing	2,600	1,805	795	30	30	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,850	1,200	650	65	50	15
44-45 Retail trade	4,400	1,980	2,420	105	45	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,335	1,830	510	30	30	10
51 Information and cultural industries	1,905	1,165	745	10	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,865	715	1,145	30	0	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	970	525	450	0	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,075	2,260	1,815	55	25	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	105	55	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,210	1,325	885	15	10	10
61 Educational services	3,210	1,045	2,165	55	15	45
62 Health care and social assistance	4,825	945	3,875	190	20	165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	40	25	15
72 Accommodation and food services	3,080	1,315	1,760	40	15	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,975	915	1,060	65	30	30
91 Public administration	2,175	1,050	1,125	70	50	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,405	20,765	19,640	1,170	655	520
Worked at home	2,430	1,270	1,160	220	125	100
Worked outside Canada	225	175	50	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,765	3,555	1,205	130	115	10
Worked at usual place	32,985	15,765	17,220	810	405	405
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,985	15,765	17,220	810	410	405
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,835	2,220	3,615	15	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	26,810	13,320	13,495	710	380	335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	255	160	100	75	20	55
Commute to a different province or territory	90	75	20	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,750	19,325	18,425	940	520	415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,510	12,280	9,230	820	435	385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,265	460	800	35	25	0
Public transit	11,845	5,175	6,675	0	0	0
Walked	2,310	860	1,445	55	25	30
Bicycle	370	280	85	30	30	0
Other method	455	260	195	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,750	19,325	18,425	940	525	415
Less than 15 minutes	5,105	2,165	2,940	530	295	240
15 to 29 minutes	10,690	5,635	5,055	235	135	105
30 to 44 minutes	11,035	6,060	4,980	65	50	15
45 to 59 minutes	6,320	3,200	3,120	80	30	45
60 minutes and over	4,595	2,270	2,325	35	20	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,750	19,325	18,425	940	520	415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,480	1,705	775	20	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,775	3,965	2,810	180	120	60
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,680	4,925	5,750	355	215	140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,050	3,710	4,345	250	100	150
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,410	2,125	2,285	40	25	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,355	2,890	2,465	95	55	45
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,530	23,340	22,195	1,355	735	620
Single responses	44,700	22,935	21,765	1,355	735	625
Official languages	43,725	22,470	21,260	1,355	735	615
English	43,600	22,435	21,165	1,355	735	615
French	120	35	90	0	0	0
Non-official languages	980	470	510	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	980	470	510	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	145	90	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	20	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	15	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	80	50	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	60	40	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	35	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	65	70	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	495	220	275	0	0	0
Chinese languages	495	215	280	0	0	0
Cantonese	160	70	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	145	185	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	400	425	0	0	0
English and French	75	30	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	740	370	370	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,530	23,335	22,190	1,360	735	620
None	42,430	21,860	20,575	1,350	735	615
English	540	235	305	0	0	0
French	385	185	195	10	10	0
Non-official language	2,120	1,050	1,075	10	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	1,050	1,075	0	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	0	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,210	33,950	35,265	2,245	1,130	1,115
Non-movers	57,230	27,930	29,305	2,075	1,035	1,045
Movers	11,980	6,020	5,955	170	95	75
Non-migrants	4,785	2,355	2,425	65	55	15
Migrants	7,195	3,665	3,530	105	40	60
Internal migrants	5,930	3,055	2,870	90	35	50
Intraprovincial migrants	5,175	2,645	2,530	85	35	50
Interprovincial migrants	750	415	335	10	0	10
External migrants	1,265	610	655	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,765	32,745	34,020	2,110	1,065	1,050
Non-movers	34,890	16,935	17,955	1,435	690	750
Movers	31,875	15,810	16,065	675	370	305
Non-migrants	11,445	5,600	5,835	310	195	115
Migrants	20,435	10,205	10,225	370	175	190
Internal migrants	15,640	7,815	7,825	345	170	175
Intraprovincial migrants	13,570	6,790	6,780	265	140	125
Interprovincial migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	75	30	50
External migrants	4,790	2,390	2,400	20	0	15