Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Westminster, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Westminster, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			White Rock, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , New Westminster, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : New Westminster, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : White Rock, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	70,996	...	...	19,952	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65,976	...	...	19,339	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,235	...	...	10,856	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,708	...	...	10,005	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4,543.4	...	...	3,893.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.63	...	...	5.12	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	71,000	34,780	36,215	19,955	8,970	10,980
0 to 14 years	8,825	4,570	4,260	1,760	905	855
0 to 4 years	3,240	1,640	1,600	535	275	260
5 to 9 years	2,955	1,575	1,380	565	295	270
10 to 14 years	2,635	1,355	1,280	655	335	320
15 to 64 years	51,350	25,490	25,860	11,410	5,295	6,115
15 to 19 years	3,135	1,600	1,535	820	425	395
20 to 24 years	4,590	2,330	2,260	750	365	385
25 to 29 years	5,865	2,860	3,005	710	365	350
30 to 34 years	6,190	3,110	3,080	755	370	380
35 to 39 years	5,455	2,740	2,720	790	350	440
40 to 44 years	4,875	2,390	2,485	1,045	485	565
45 to 49 years	5,560	2,760	2,800	1,160	545	610
50 to 54 years	5,765	2,805	2,955	1,615	710	900
55 to 59 years	5,390	2,670	2,720	1,855	825	1,030
60 to 64 years	4,525	2,215	2,310	1,920	855	1,060
65 years and over	10,815	4,725	6,090	6,780	2,770	4,015
65 to 69 years	3,750	1,775	1,970	2,030	890	1,140
70 to 74 years	2,480	1,150	1,330	1,540	675	865
75 to 79 years	1,750	815	935	1,180	540	640
80 to 84 years	1,310	525	785	825	315	515
85 years and over	1,525	460	1,070	1,205	350	855
85 to 89 years	940	320	615	670	235	435
90 to 94 years	435	115	325	365	90	270
95 to 99 years	135	25	110	150	30	125
100 years and over	20	0	20	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.4	13.1	11.8	8.8	10.1	7.8
15 to 64 years	72.3	73.3	71.4	57.2	59.0	55.7
65 years and over	15.2	13.6	16.8	34.0	30.9	36.6
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	3.0	6.0	3.9	7.8
Average age of the population	41.8	40.8	42.8	52.4	50.3	54.2
Median age of the population	41.5	40.4	42.5	56.6	54.8	57.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,705	...	...	10,005	...	...
Single-detached house	5,000	...	...	2,535	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10,485	...	...	1,270	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,205	...	...	6,200	...	...
Semi-detached house	185	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	1,590	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,470	...	...	1,720	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,910	...	...	4,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
1 person	12,530	...	...	4,485	...	...
2 persons	10,915	...	...	3,530	...	...
3 persons	4,390	...	...	960	...	...
4 persons	3,140	...	...	690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,735	...	...	345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	69,905	...	...	19,120	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	1.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	62,165	30,215	31,955	18,195	8,065	10,130
Married or living common law	33,265	16,700	16,565	9,465	4,710	4,760
Married	26,530	13,265	13,260	8,180	4,065	4,115
Living common law	6,735	3,425	3,305	1,290	645	645
Not married and not living common law	28,905	13,515	15,390	8,725	3,355	5,365
Never married	18,900	10,165	8,740	3,835	1,965	1,870
Separated	1,815	795	1,015	620	255	365
Divorced	5,150	2,025	3,130	2,380	765	1,615
Widowed	3,040	535	2,500	1,885	365	1,520
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,065	...	...	5,350	...	...
2 persons	10,760	...	...	3,605	...	...
3 persons	4,225	...	...	875	...	...
4 persons	3,170	...	...	665	...	...
5 or more persons	910	...	...	205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,065	...	...	5,345	...	...
Total couple families	16,155	...	...	4,555	...	...
Married couples	12,785	...	...	3,915	...	...
Common-law couples	3,370	...	...	645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,910	...	...	790	...	...
Female parent	2,320	...	...	635	...	...
Male parent	585	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,160	...	...	4,560	...	...
Couples without children	8,675	...	...	3,020	...	...
Couples with children	7,480	...	...	1,535	...	...
1 child	3,555	...	...	705	...	...
2 children	3,035	...	...	630	...	...
3 or more children	885	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,910	...	...	790	...	...
1 child	2,085	...	...	585	...	...
2 children	670	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,270	8,810	9,460	5,530	2,085	3,450
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,705	...	...	10,005	...	...
One-census-family households	17,755	...	...	5,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,115	...	...	2,870	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	9,640	...	...	2,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	4,800	...	...
One-person households	12,530	...	...	4,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,795	...	...	320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	70,230	34,395	35,835	19,510	8,840	10,665
English only	62,930	31,085	31,845	17,600	8,035	9,565
French only	40	20	20	5	0	0
English and French	5,425	2,570	2,860	1,645	700	950
Neither English nor French	1,830	725	1,110	260	105	155
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	70,230	34,395	35,835	19,510	8,840	10,665
English	67,150	33,005	34,140	18,935	8,620	10,315
French	795	430	365	245	90	160
English and French	480	260	230	70	35	40
Neither English nor French	1,810	710	1,100	255	100	155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,040	555	485	285	100	180
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.5	1.1	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	70,230	34,395	35,835	19,510	8,840	10,670
Single responses	68,080	33,370	34,715	19,220	8,725	10,500
Official languages	43,710	22,200	21,510	15,550	7,170	8,385
English	42,925	21,775	21,150	15,290	7,075	8,215
French	790	425	360	260	95	170
Non-official languages	24,370	11,170	13,200	3,665	1,550	2,115
Aboriginal languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	24,345	11,160	13,185	3,660	1,550	2,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	820	425	395	35	15	15
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	770	395	380	35	20	15
Amharic	120	50	70	0	0	0
Arabic	550	300	255	30	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	85	40	45	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	125	165	40	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	280	120	165	35	15	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,705	1,515	2,185	180	45	135
Bikol	10	0	5	0	5	0
Cebuano	170	70	100	15	5	15
Fijian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	55	15	40	5	0	5
Ilocano	155	65	95	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	145	70	70	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,075	1,250	1,825	140	35	105
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	145	75	70	15	5	10
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	5	5
Tamil	100	50	50	10	5	5
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,225	5,420	5,810	2,135	935	1,190
Albanian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	10	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	2,985	1,435	1,545	490	200	295
Baltic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Latvian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Lithuanian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	2,950	1,420	1,535	485	195	290
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	70	45	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	220	115	110	15	5	5
Croatian	185	90	100	50	20	25
Czech	95	45	50	35	15	15
Macedonian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Polish	455	205	255	80	35	50
Russian	1,035	490	545	140	50	85
Serbian	455	235	225	65	30	35
Serbo-Croatian	95	40	60	20	0	20
Slovak	105	45	60	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	185	95	90	60	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	990	440	545	735	305	430
Afrikaans	30	15	10	25	10	15
Danish	50	25	30	55	20	30
Dutch	245	110	130	105	45	60
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	5
German	585	260	320	505	210	295
Icelandic	10	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	20	5	15	15	5	10
Swedish	40	20	20	25	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	55	35	50	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages	4,275	2,100	2,175	540	265	270
Indo-Aryan languages	3,440	1,670	1,765	500	245	255
Bengali	125	65	65	5	0	0
Gujarati	145	70	75	20	10	15
Hindi	545	255	290	50	20	30
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	5	5
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,410	1,170	1,240	385	190	190
Sindhi	15	10	10	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	100	55	45	20	15	5
Iranian languages	830	425	405	35	20	20
Kurdish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Pashto	45	25	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	725	365	355	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,795	1,340	1,460	295	130	160
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	325	160	165	105	55	50
Portuguese	460	225	240	30	15	20
Romanian	740	345	395	30	10	20
Spanish	1,265	610	655	125	50	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	495	150	345	60	15	40
Kartvelian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,245	520	720	125	45	80
Mongolic languages	10	10	5	0	0	5
Mongolian	15	5	10	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	160	85	75	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	5	0	0
Swahili	30	20	10	0	0	5
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,565	2,505	3,060	910	405	510
Chinese languages	5,515	2,490	3,030	905	400	505
Cantonese	2,105	965	1,135	100	50	50
Hakka	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,015	1,350	1,670	735	320	415
Min Dong	5	5	5	10	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	65	75	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	80	35	45	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	130	65	70	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	30	5	5	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	20	25	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	30	60	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	85	30	55	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	120	75	50	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turkish	75	45	30	10	5	5
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	340	155	180	125	50	80
Estonian	15	5	10	20	5	15
Finnish	60	20	40	45	15	25
Hungarian	260	130	135	60	20	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,150	1,025	1,125	295	120	170
English and French	150	90	65	30	10	20
English and non-official language	1,895	890	1,000	240	100	140
French and non-official language	55	30	30	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	40	20	25	10	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	70,230	34,400	35,835	19,510	8,845	10,665
Single responses	65,175	32,040	33,135	18,950	8,600	10,355
Official languages	52,345	26,020	26,330	17,390	7,900	9,495
English	52,155	25,910	26,245	17,335	7,880	9,455
French	190	110	85	55	20	40
Non-official languages	12,825	6,020	6,800	1,560	695	860
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,825	6,020	6,800	1,560	700	860
Afro-Asiatic languages	500	230	265	15	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	475	225	245	15	5	10
Amharic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Arabic	350	170	185	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	45	20	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	150	70	80	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	70	75	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,555	700	855	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	35	40	5	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	15	5	0	5
Ilocano	50	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	65	35	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,320	590	730	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	85	40	40	5	5	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	65	30	35	5	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,465	2,655	2,815	610	275	335
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,580	775	800	160	70	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,580	780	800	155	65	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	30	10	15	5	0	0
Bulgarian	165	80	85	10	5	10
Croatian	60	25	30	5	5	5
Czech	25	15	10	10	5	5
Macedonian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Polish	175	90	85	15	10	10
Russian	680	335	340	65	25	40
Serbian	275	140	135	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	25	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	35	30	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	55	70	35	40
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	30	55	20	30
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,430	1,175	1,255	275	130	150
Indo-Aryan languages	1,900	920	985	250	120	140
Bengali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	30	5	0	5
Hindi	230	105	125	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	5	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,420	695	725	210	95	115
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	50	20	25	5	0	0
Iranian languages	530	255	275	20	10	10
Kurdish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pashto	35	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	450	215	235	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,285	625	665	80	30	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	30	15	10	10
Portuguese	220	115	110	10	5	5
Romanian	425	200	225	5	5	5
Spanish	595	290	305	50	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	200	80	125	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	915	410	505	90	30	55
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,660	1,690	1,970	690	320	370
Chinese languages	3,630	1,675	1,960	690	320	370
Cantonese	1,215	560	655	35	15	20
Hakka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,240	1,035	1,210	620	285	335
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	20	30	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	30	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	15	15	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	20	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	40	25	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	20	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	95	40	50	35	20	20
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	5	5	15	10	10
Hungarian	85	40	45	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,055	2,355	2,705	560	245	315
English and French	95	55	40	20	10	15
English and non-official language	4,860	2,250	2,605	530	230	295
French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	40	45	10	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	70,230	34,395	35,835	19,510	8,840	10,670
None	56,715	28,060	28,650	17,425	7,955	9,470
English	5,490	2,670	2,825	690	305	385
French	600	290	305	200	85	115
Non-official language	7,165	3,250	3,910	1,145	480	660
Aboriginal	20	15	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,140	3,235	3,905	1,140	480	660
English and French	30	20	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	155	65	85	20	5	10
French and non-official language	80	35	45	25	5	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	61,100	29,770	31,330	17,360	7,840	9,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,085	28,825	30,265	16,910	7,610	9,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,662	41,871	32,156	37,875	45,472	32,525
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,170	28,905	30,270	16,935	7,630	9,300
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,642	36,273	29,355	33,510	39,391	29,511
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,530	26,525	27,005	15,605	7,060	8,545
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,508	42,190	31,382	33,502	42,089	27,398
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,705	17,190	22,515	12,185	5,020	7,165
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,665	1,484	3,450	9,608	10,565	9,148
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,730	23,670	23,060	11,370	5,415	5,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,006	43,034	33,319	31,232	38,528	26,624
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	61,100	29,760	31,340	17,360	7,840	9,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,050	28,865	30,180	16,920	7,615	9,300
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,294	50,228	38,617	53,214	63,783	44,556
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,135	28,950	30,185	16,935	7,625	9,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,305	41,304	33,470	44,100	51,555	37,990
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,495	26,515	26,985	15,550	7,020	8,535
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,144	50,638	37,764	50,621	62,456	40,888
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,890	17,380	22,515	12,165	5,060	7,105
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,368	6,184	6,511	9,320	9,442	9,234
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,735	23,595	23,140	11,370	5,365	6,010
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,347	50,506	38,068	46,163	55,605	37,731
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	61,100	29,760	31,345	17,360	7,840	9,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,280	12,385	9,895	4,335	2,350	1,985
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,578	59,072	50,284	58,715	66,346	52,272
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,137	67,254	55,732	71,552	80,361	61,100
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	92.7	87.3	87.7	90.8	83.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.8	81.7	75.2	59.0	63.0	54.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	7.3	12.8	12.3	9.3	16.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	61,095	29,765	31,330	17,360	7,840	9,520
Without total income	2,010	940	1,070	450	225	225
With total income	59,090	28,825	30,265	16,915	7,615	9,300
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.6	97.4	97.1	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,200	3,500	4,700	1,970	805	1,165
$10,000 to $19,999	9,305	3,945	5,360	2,665	985	1,685
$20,000 to $29,999	7,420	3,170	4,250	2,285	795	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	6,970	3,205	3,755	1,945	795	1,150
$40,000 to $49,999	6,810	3,220	3,590	1,705	720	990
$50,000 to $59,999	5,380	2,720	2,660	1,355	630	730
$60,000 to $69,999	4,055	2,245	1,815	1,130	555	570
$70,000 to $79,999	3,050	1,735	1,315	850	430	425
$80,000 to $89,999	2,330	1,350	985	680	365	315
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	970	635	505	300	205
$100,000 and over	3,960	2,760	1,190	1,815	1,240	575
$100,000 to $149,999	2,955	2,005	955	1,110	715	395
$150,000 and over	995	760	240	705	520	180
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	61,100	29,770	31,330	17,360	7,840	9,520
Without after-tax income	1,930	865	1,065	430	210	220
With after-tax income	59,170	28,905	30,270	16,935	7,635	9,305
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	97.1	96.6	97.6	97.4	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,470	3,690	4,785	2,115	870	1,245
$10,000 to $19,999	9,790	4,215	5,575	2,810	1,060	1,745
$20,000 to $29,999	9,100	4,005	5,090	2,705	970	1,735
$30,000 to $39,999	8,750	4,120	4,625	2,295	960	1,335
$40,000 to $49,999	7,520	3,670	3,850	1,905	830	1,075
$50,000 to $59,999	5,305	2,895	2,405	1,390	690	700
$60,000 to $69,999	3,695	2,100	1,595	1,045	540	500
$70,000 to $79,999	2,520	1,455	1,065	785	445	345
$80,000 and over	4,025	2,750	1,275	1,885	1,255	625
$80,000 to $89,999	1,470	935	535	505	305	205
$90,000 to $99,999	885	590	295	330	205	125
$100,000 and over	1,670	1,230	445	1,045	745	305
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	61,100	29,770	31,330	17,360	7,840	9,520
Without employment income	14,370	6,095	8,270	5,990	2,430	3,560
With employment income	46,730	23,670	23,060	11,370	5,415	5,955
Percentage with employment income	76.5	79.5	73.6	65.5	69.1	62.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,890	2,585	3,310	2,330	1,010	1,320
$5,000 to $9,999	2,850	1,205	1,640	805	350	455
$10,000 to $19,999	5,495	2,505	2,995	1,370	560	805
$20,000 to $29,999	4,990	2,295	2,700	1,030	430	600
$30,000 to $39,999	5,250	2,465	2,785	980	405	575
$40,000 to $49,999	5,390	2,585	2,805	905	365	540
$50,000 to $59,999	4,265	2,215	2,055	745	340	405
$60,000 to $69,999	3,425	1,925	1,495	635	320	310
$70,000 to $79,999	2,570	1,505	1,070	550	285	265
$80,000 and over	6,600	4,390	2,210	2,015	1,340	680
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	1,185	805	460	235	225
$90,000 to $99,999	1,375	845	530	340	205	135
$100,000 and over	3,235	2,355	875	1,220	900	315
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,705	...	...	10,005	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,695	...	...	62,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,143	...	...	53,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,530	...	...	4,485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,000	...	...	37,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,490	...	...	33,426	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	20,180	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,283	...	...	93,154	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,192	...	...	80,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,968	...	...	89,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,444	...	...	74,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,535	...	...	4,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,195	...	...	49,282	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,352	...	...	40,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	20,165	...	...	5,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,586	...	...	123,088	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,530	...	...	102,293	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,705	...	...	10,005	...	...
Under $5,000	870	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	480	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,130	...	...	310	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,420	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,460	...	...	580	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,285	...	...	440	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,415	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,460	...	...	490	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,475	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,460	...	...	420	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,680	...	...	805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,385	...	...	710	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,275	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,970	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,720	...	...	480	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,235	...	...	2,850	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,275	...	...	800	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,135	...	...	565	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,295	...	...	690	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,535	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
Under $5,000	895	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	475	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,140	...	...	315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,480	...	...	520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,700	...	...	655	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,665	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,750	...	...	600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,815	...	...	575	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,775	...	...	540	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,700	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,000	...	...	875	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,695	...	...	740	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,405	...	...	640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,925	...	...	515	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,620	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,655	...	...	2,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,955	...	...	735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,680	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,025	...	...	930	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,860	...	...	5,290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,463	...	...	93,495	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,083	...	...	80,768	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,950	...	...	2,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,741	...	...	90,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,761	...	...	77,952	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,445	...	...	1,550	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,872	...	...	132,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,832	...	...	111,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,730	...	...	755	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,764	...	...	55,616	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,040	...	...	50,560	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,865	...	...	5,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,779	...	...	122,642	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,336	...	...	101,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,970	...	...	2,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,284	...	...	121,812	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	102,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,405	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,520	...	...	154,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,946	...	...	125,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,271	...	...	60,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,026	...	...	52,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,395	8,075	8,320	5,225	1,965	3,260
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,232	37,028	33,502	36,251	39,587	34,547
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,429	32,704	30,171	32,397	34,765	31,089
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,440	8,085	8,355	5,205	2,010	3,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,163	42,416	39,951	47,714	53,327	44,181
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,115	35,790	34,461	39,481	42,550	37,548
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	69,905	34,325	35,575	19,120	8,745	10,375
In the bottom half of the distribution	33,805	16,150	17,655	8,705	3,710	5,000
In the bottom decile	7,975	3,850	4,125	1,915	870	1,050
In the second decile	6,595	3,020	3,575	2,010	745	1,260
In the third decile	6,130	2,915	3,215	1,545	640	900
In the fourth decile	6,475	3,115	3,360	1,545	685	860
In the fifth decile	6,620	3,245	3,375	1,690	770	925
In the top half of the distribution	36,105	18,180	17,925	10,415	5,040	5,375
In the sixth decile	6,855	3,400	3,460	1,560	705	855
In the seventh decile	7,385	3,705	3,680	1,880	875	1,005
In the eighth decile	7,615	3,855	3,765	1,855	880	970
In the ninth decile	7,915	4,000	3,910	2,095	1,040	1,050
In the top decile	6,330	3,220	3,105	3,020	1,530	1,490
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	69,905	34,330	35,580	19,120	8,745	10,375
0 to 17 years	10,535	5,470	5,065	2,235	1,145	1,090
0 to 5 years	3,845	1,960	1,885	655	325	330
18 to 64 years	49,260	24,335	24,925	10,890	5,030	5,860
65 years and over	10,110	4,525	5,585	5,995	2,570	3,425
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,885	5,130	5,755	2,935	1,200	1,735
0 to 17 years	1,790	945	840	405	200	200
0 to 5 years	665	340	325	110	50	60
18 to 64 years	7,195	3,425	3,775	1,685	735	945
65 years and over	1,900	760	1,145	845	260	585
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.9	16.2	15.4	13.7	16.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.3	16.6	18.1	17.5	18.3
0 to 5 years (%)	17.3	17.3	17.2	16.8	15.4	18.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	14.1	15.1	15.5	14.6	16.1
65 years and over (%)	18.8	16.8	20.5	14.1	10.1	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,265	4,435	4,830	1,615	740	875
0 to 17 years	1,400	730	675	255	140	120
0 to 5 years	510	260	245	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	6,585	3,195	3,390	1,145	525	620
65 years and over	1,275	505	770	215	80	140
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	13.3	12.9	13.6	8.4	8.5	8.4
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.3	11.4	12.2	11.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.3	13.0	9.2	10.8	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	13.1	13.6	10.5	10.4	10.6
65 years and over (%)	12.6	11.2	13.8	3.6	3.1	4.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	69,905	34,330	35,575	19,120	8,730	10,390
Official languages	68,135	33,595	34,540	18,875	8,635	10,240
English	68,100	33,575	34,525	18,870	8,635	10,240
French	5,530	2,570	2,955	1,645	650	990
Non-official languages	29,490	13,805	15,685	4,600	1,955	2,645
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	10	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	29,480	13,795	15,685	4,585	1,950	2,635
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,110	585	525	100	50	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,095	575	515	100	50	50
Amharic	190	100	90	10	0	0
Arabic	785	420	365	90	45	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	35	30	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	130	75	50	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	125	165	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	115	155	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,710	1,970	2,740	160	25	140
Bikol	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	225	90	130	10	0	10
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	20	0	0	10
Ilocano	220	90	130	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	275	140	135	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,330	1,780	2,545	155	20	135
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	10	10	0
Creole languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	270	130	140	30	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	55	25	30	25	20	10
Tamil	190	90	100	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,225	6,925	7,300	2,795	1,205	1,590
Albanian	55	35	20	10	0	10
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,290	1,560	1,725	470	170	300
Baltic languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,250	1,540	1,710	470	170	300
Belarusan	15	15	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	95	50	40	0	10	10
Bulgarian	250	120	130	0	0	0
Croatian	335	150	180	95	40	55
Czech	135	60	75	30	10	25
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	555	260	300	105	25	80
Russian	1,295	615	675	135	60	75
Serbian	465	220	245	55	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Slovak	120	65	55	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	380	195	180	60	15	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	10	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,630	770	860	865	345	515
Afrikaans	80	50	30	25	10	10
Danish	70	30	40	65	20	45
Dutch	360	170	195	145	65	85
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,050	505	545	615	250	365
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	25	0	20	10	0	10
Swedish	90	50	45	20	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	95	35	85	40	45
Indo-Iranian languages	5,155	2,510	2,645	760	390	370
Indo-Aryan languages	4,450	2,130	2,320	715	375	345
Bengali	185	105	80	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	60	90	60	30	30
Hindi	1,530	730	800	210	115	95
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	55	25	30	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,955	1,405	1,550	535	275	260
Sindhi	55	15	35	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	245	145	95	75	50	25
Iranian languages	760	410	345	45	20	25
Kurdish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Pashto	55	45	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	700	370	330	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,360	2,140	2,220	750	320	430
Catalan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Italian	670	325	345	230	105	125
Portuguese	565	300	270	95	45	45
Romanian	820	380	440	35	10	25
Spanish	2,510	1,240	1,270	430	170	260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	945	440	505	140	65	75
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,395	645	750	150	45	105
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	300	175	125	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	35	30	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	15	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	115	80	30	15	10	0
Wolof	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	40	65	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	45	120	45	25	20
American Sign Language	130	35	95	40	25	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	35	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,030	2,780	3,250	1,055	475	585
Chinese languages	6,010	2,775	3,230	1,050	470	580
Cantonese	2,495	1,170	1,320	135	60	75
Hakka	40	20	15	10	0	10
Mandarin	4,000	1,810	2,195	945	415	525
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	180	90	90	50	10	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	65	25	35	30	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	80	65	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	0	20	15	10	10
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	0	15	10	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	145	50	95	15	10	10
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	125	45	85	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	245	145	100	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	45	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	200	120	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	170	250	195	70	115
Estonian	20	0	20	45	10	35
Finnish	105	35	75	55	20	30
Hungarian	295	135	160	90	40	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	69,905	34,330	35,575	19,120	8,730	10,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	61,955	30,500	31,455	17,910	8,215	9,695
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,725	4,995	4,735	2,050	1,045	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,230	25,510	26,720	15,860	7,175	8,685
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	7,945	3,825	4,125	1,210	515	695
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	69,905	34,325	35,575	19,120	8,730	10,390
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,330	21,910	21,425	14,080	6,535	7,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	24,375	11,315	13,060	4,895	2,130	2,765
Before 1981	5,025	2,425	2,605	2,455	1,090	1,365
1981 to 1990	2,615	1,205	1,410	500	185	315
1991 to 2000	5,795	2,660	3,140	630	275	355
2001 to 2010	7,435	3,350	4,085	775	325	455
2001 to 2005	3,500	1,590	1,915	355	150	205
2006 to 2010	3,935	1,765	2,175	425	175	250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,500	1,680	1,820	535	255	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,200	1,100	1,095	145	60	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	24,375	11,315	13,055	4,900	2,130	2,765
Under 5 years	1,970	975	995	495	250	250
5 to 14 years	4,140	2,180	1,960	860	355	505
15 to 24 years	4,615	2,145	2,470	1,105	485	620
25 to 44 years	11,085	4,865	6,215	2,070	870	1,205
45 years and over	2,570	1,150	1,420	365	170	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	24,375	11,315	13,060	4,895	2,130	2,765
Americas	2,335	1,115	1,220	525	210	320
Brazil	120	45	75	0	0	0
Colombia	120	65	60	0	0	0
El Salvador	190	105	90	10	0	0
Guyana	40	15	25	10	0	0
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	110	45	60	30	10	25
Mexico	285	135	150	35	10	25
Peru	70	30	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	130	40	95	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	810	430	380	360	145	210
Other places of birth in Americas	450	210	245	70	30	40
Europe	6,200	2,990	3,210	2,395	1,065	1,330
Bosnia and Herzegovina	285	140	145	25	10	20
Croatia	185	95	90	45	15	30
France	70	30	35	20	10	10
Germany	365	155	205	265	90	170
Greece	40	35	10	35	20	15
Hungary	165	80	80	60	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	40	25	60	30	30
Italy	160	100	65	70	40	35
Netherlands	205	105	105	90	40	50
Poland	420	180	240	60	10	45
Portugal	180	95	90	30	20	15
Romania	695	330	365	45	10	35
Russian Federation	425	195	225	55	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	235	120	115	35	15	15
Ukraine	325	170	160	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,495	725	765	1,170	575	595
Other places of birth in Europe	875	395	485	295	110	190
Africa	1,060	590	470	205	110	90
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	20	15	0	15
Ethiopia	115	55	65	10	10	0
Kenya	90	45	45	15	0	10
Morocco	30	10	20	15	10	0
Nigeria	50	25	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	65	70	85	60	30
Other places of birth in Africa	575	350	225	65	30	35
Asia	14,165	6,335	7,825	1,680	705	975
Afghanistan	290	155	140	10	0	0
Bangladesh	125	75	55	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,555	1,125	1,430	650	300	345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	815	375	435	60	30	30
India	1,970	940	1,025	280	150	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	335	195	140	25	20	10
Iraq	215	125	90	25	0	25
Japan	345	120	225	35	0	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	970	400	570	130	40	90
Lebanon	75	40	35	15	10	0
Pakistan	130	65	65	40	20	15
Philippines	4,325	1,810	2,515	165	30	135
Sri Lanka	105	45	60	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	25	20	10
Taiwan	570	240	330	130	40	90
Viet Nam	200	95	100	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	1,085	510	575	85	40	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	615	280	330	90	35	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,495	1,680	1,820	535	255	275
Americas	400	195	200	35	20	20
Brazil	25	0	15	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	90	35	55	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	150	90	65	35	20	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	45	40	0	0	0
Europe	515	245	270	60	30	30
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	85	30	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	10	45	10	0	10
Ukraine	70	35	35	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	65	20	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	170	75	95	20	0	10
Africa	165	110	60	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	45	35	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	10	0	0	0
Asia	2,395	1,110	1,280	420	200	220
Afghanistan	85	50	35	0	0	0
Bangladesh	50	30	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	435	165	270	235	120	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	20	10	0	0	0
India	320	140	180	35	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	90	55	35	10	10	10
Iraq	55	35	20	25	10	20
Israel	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	140	55	85	30	0	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	0	25	25	15	10
Philippines	815	410	405	25	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	25	15	15	15	0
Taiwan	60	25	35	15	0	10
Turkey	10	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	40	75	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	10	0	0
Australia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	69,905	34,325	35,575	19,120	8,730	10,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	27,050	12,680	14,370	5,190	2,270	2,915
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,335	8,725	8,610	4,910	2,295	2,615
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	25,520	12,925	12,595	9,025	4,170	4,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	19,695	9,060	10,635	2,540	1,070	1,470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	11,125	5,185	5,940	1,565	720	835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,670	2,395	2,275	665	420	250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,455	2,795	3,665	900	305	590
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,045	2,565	3,485	795	255	540
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,405	1,250	1,155	175	90	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	120	60	60	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	69,905	34,325	35,580	19,120	8,730	10,390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,295	1,070	1,225	565	210	350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,215	1,050	1,170	540	205	340
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,320	610	710	205	65	130
Métis	895	440	455	325	135	195
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	30	15	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,610	33,260	34,355	18,555	8,520	10,035
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	69,905	34,325	35,575	19,120	8,730	10,390
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	870	380	495	125	55	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	69,035	33,950	35,085	18,995	8,675	10,320
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	69,905	34,330	35,575	19,120	8,730	10,390
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	470	205	265	85	30	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	470	210	265	75	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	395	175	225	55	30	30
Métis single ancestry	75	35	45	15	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,430	1,220	1,210	555	240	320
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,310	1,170	1,140	550	235	315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,575	785	790	290	110	185
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	385	345	255	120	135
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	50	70	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	50	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,005	32,900	34,105	18,480	8,465	10,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	69,905	34,330	35,575	19,120	8,730	10,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	27,210	12,770	14,440	3,135	1,430	1,705
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,790	2,750	3,040	965	495	465
Chinese	7,020	3,285	3,735	1,190	550	645
Black	1,740	930	815	130	70	60
Filipino	5,755	2,580	3,180	195	45	150
Latin American	1,275	660	610	100	40	60
Arab	570	305	270	80	40	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	795	340	455	35	10	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	730	390	335	30	15	20
Korean	1,500	700	800	155	50	105
Japanese	945	375	570	105	50	55
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	215	95	125	55	25	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	870	365	500	90	40	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	42,695	21,555	21,140	15,985	7,300	8,685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	69,905	34,330	35,580	19,120	8,730	10,390
North American Aboriginal origins	2,905	1,430	1,475	645	265	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,095	1,005	1,085	365	140	225
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	935	475	460	290	130	160
Other North American origins	11,085	5,695	5,395	3,880	1,770	2,105
Acadian	90	30	60	0	10	0
American	1,060	560	500	405	165	240
Canadian	10,345	5,305	5,035	3,595	1,655	1,935
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	0	15	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	42,185	21,095	21,090	14,885	6,775	8,110
British Isles origins	26,440	13,255	13,185	10,190	4,675	5,520
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	15,710	7,745	7,965	6,515	2,845	3,670
Irish	10,290	5,035	5,255	3,525	1,590	1,935
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish	12,375	6,120	6,250	4,105	1,920	2,180
Welsh	1,550	705	845	565	270	305
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,790	860	930	625	300	320
French origins	5,335	2,515	2,820	1,570	680	890
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,335	2,520	2,820	1,570	680	890
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,415	5,110	5,310	3,805	1,655	2,145
Austrian	820	410	410	290	125	170
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	265	120	145	95	45	55
Dutch	2,490	1,245	1,245	790	330	455
Flemish	50	20	25	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	10	25	10	15
German	7,460	3,675	3,785	2,715	1,180	1,535
Luxembourger	10	10	0	15	10	10
Swiss	345	175	170	195	90	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	35	10	25	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,635	2,125	2,510	1,905	895	1,010
Danish	720	350	365	330	150	185
Finnish	570	255	315	165	75	90
Icelandic	370	195	165	210	110	100
Norwegian	1,740	785	955	720	340	380
Swedish	1,580	650	930	580	275	310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	210	110	100	95	60	35
Eastern European origins	9,995	4,860	5,135	2,485	1,040	1,445
Bulgarian	285	130	150	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	40	20	0	10	0
Czech	395	245	150	70	20	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	15	15	50	25	25
Estonian	100	45	55	80	15	65
Hungarian	880	405	480	270	115	160
Latvian	120	50	65	15	10	10
Lithuanian	120	55	70	40	15	20
Moldovan	75	25	45	0	0	0
Polish	2,515	1,225	1,290	590	255	340
Romanian	1,110	510	605	160	65	100
Russian	2,295	1,060	1,230	480	215	260
Slovak	295	145	155	75	15	60
Ukrainian	3,660	1,855	1,810	1,005	425	585
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	20	20	15	10
Southern European origins	7,120	3,640	3,480	1,535	820	715
Albanian	75	45	30	15	10	10
Bosnian	130	65	65	20	0	10
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	620	305	315	140	85	55
Cypriot	0	10	0	25	15	0
Greek	465	265	200	205	90	120
Italian	2,735	1,400	1,335	690	410	285
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	25	15	10	10	0
Maltese	30	20	10	40	30	0
Montenegrin	45	10	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	970	510	465	150	70	80
Serbian	575	320	250	65	25	40
Sicilian	15	10	10	10	10	10
Slovenian	80	30	55	40	30	15
Spanish	1,890	920	970	250	90	160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	160	65	95	20	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	520	305	210	120	75	45
Basque	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	265	155	115	65	40	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	150	90	45	30	10
Caribbean origins	720	345	375	140	70	70
Antiguan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	20	25	10	10	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	275	140	130	90	35	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	120	50	70	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	15	40	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	95	50	45	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,830	935	900	190	75	115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	90	40	50	20	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	15	25	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	150	70	80	0	10	0
Chilean	155	65	95	25	10	10
Colombian	235	140	90	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	35	40	10	0	0
Guyanese	40	30	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	80	60	25	10	0	0
Honduran	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	495	250	250	80	20	60
Nicaraguan	25	10	15	20	15	0
Panamanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	135	75	60	20	0	15
Uruguayan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	25	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	50	50	10	10	0
African origins	1,860	1,045	815	220	135	90
Central and West African origins	285	160	120	10	10	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	30	25	10	10	10
Peulh	20	0	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	15	10	0	0
North African origins	330	170	155	35	20	15
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	15	0	0	0
Egyptian	70	55	15	20	10	10
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	30	45	15	10	0
Sudanese	135	55	80	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	695	400	300	115	80	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	120	75	45	0	0	0
Ethiopian	160	85	75	15	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	25	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	15	0	0	10	0
South African	150	95	55	80	55	25
Tanzanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	15	0	15	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	45	25	10	0	0
Other African origins	565	320	245	55	25	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	25	15	30	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	295	230	30	15	15
Asian origins	24,480	11,390	13,095	2,970	1,320	1,650
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,990	1,055	935	215	100	110
Afghan	355	185	170	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	55	60	60	25	30
Armenian	80	45	40	20	0	15
Assyrian	25	0	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	55	30	25	0	0	0
Georgian	25	15	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	500	265	235	50	30	25
Iraqi	250	130	115	0	0	10
Israeli	60	20	40	10	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kurd	55	40	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	155	85	65	30	15	15
Palestinian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	190	105	90	20	10	10
Turkmen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	85	30	55	10	0	0
South Asian origins	5,685	2,725	2,960	995	510	480
Bangladeshi	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bengali	65	40	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	4,785	2,290	2,500	860	445	415
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	15	10	10
Pakistani	200	100	100	10	0	10
Punjabi	395	195	200	35	25	15
Sinhalese	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	140	55	90	20	10	15
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	200	105	95	50	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,970	7,705	9,260	1,785	715	1,075
Burmese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	8,310	3,825	4,480	1,130	530	605
Filipino	6,125	2,730	3,395	235	50	180
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	230	105	125	15	0	10
Japanese	1,170	475	695	165	55	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,540	705	835	165	50	115
Laotian	45	15	30	10	10	0
Malaysian	180	85	100	0	0	10
Mongolian	40	25	10	0	0	10
Singaporean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	255	125	135	145	50	95
Thai	170	80	90	15	0	10
Tibetan	20	10	10	10	10	10
Vietnamese	380	180	205	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	70	35	30	10	10	0
Oceania origins	965	475	490	140	50	85
Australian	280	145	135	45	10	30
New Zealander	140	80	50	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	550	250	300	60	25	40
Fijian	525	225	300	10	0	10
Hawaiian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
Owner	18,340	...	...	6,790	...	...
Renter	14,370	...	...	3,210	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
Condominium	13,930	...	...	4,255	...	...
Not condominium	18,780	...	...	5,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
No bedrooms	690	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	10,765	...	...	2,500	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,565	...	...	4,245	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,490	...	...	1,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,205	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	19,440	...	...	4,415	...	...
5 rooms	4,480	...	...	1,715	...	...
6 rooms	2,605	...	...	1,075	...	...
7 rooms	1,760	...	...	860	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,425	...	...	1,945	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.7	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,635	...	...	9,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,075	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
Suitable	30,090	...	...	9,725	...	...
Not suitable	2,615	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
1960 or before	6,990	...	...	1,030	...	...
1961 to 1980	8,405	...	...	3,480	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,300	...	...	1,970	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,160	...	...	1,505	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,525	...	...	555	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,700	...	...	690	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,630	...	...	775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,710	...	...	10,005	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,150	...	...	9,490	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,560	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,705	...	...	10,005	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,185	...	...	6,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,635	...	...	2,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	895	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,705	...	...	10,005	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,100	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,730	...	...	640	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,695	...	...	990	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,945	...	...	1,690	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,345	...	...	2,420	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,050	...	...	2,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,080	...	...	1,290	...	...
85 years and over	765	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,665	...	...	9,975	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,445	...	...	6,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,220	...	...	3,120	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,600	...	...	2,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,325	...	...	6,790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.0	...	...	48.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.2	...	...	22.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,406	...	...	946	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,521	...	...	1,361	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	470,537	...	...	600,196	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	635,451	...	...	861,236	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,370	...	...	3,210	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.6	...	...	10.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	49.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	1,010	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	1,224	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,100	29,755	31,345	17,360	7,840	9,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,510	3,505	1,835	895	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,050	8,585	8,460	5,160	2,320	2,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,035	17,665	19,370	10,365	4,630	5,740
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,535	3,275	1,260	1,505	1,025	480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,190	1,280	910	640	345	295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,345	1,995	350	870	685	185
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,040	5,095	6,945	3,630	1,235	2,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,300	870	1,435	700	290	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,155	8,420	9,735	4,530	2,075	2,460
Bachelor's degree	12,190	5,550	6,635	2,785	1,300	1,480
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,305	535	770	480	165	315
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	315	150	170	195	110	90
Master's degree	3,870	1,870	1,995	960	450	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	475	320	160	110	55	55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	43,360	21,365	22,000	9,785	4,495	5,290
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,860	1,625	1,235	570	375	195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,365	5,530	4,835	2,585	1,215	1,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,135	14,210	15,930	6,635	2,910	3,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,205	2,320	885	830	600	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,540	890	645	355	200	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,665	1,430	240	480	405	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,670	4,140	5,530	2,340	820	1,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,835	700	1,140	435	200	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,420	7,050	8,370	3,025	1,295	1,730
Bachelor's degree	10,315	4,670	5,645	1,910	835	1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,120	445	675	300	90	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	110	145	135	65	65
Master's degree	3,350	1,575	1,770	630	275	355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	250	135	50	25	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,095	29,760	31,340	17,360	7,840	9,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,065	12,095	11,965	6,995	3,215	3,785
Education	2,160	410	1,750	1,005	235	770
13. Education	2,160	410	1,745	1,005	235	770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,290	1,100	1,195	505	200	310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	315	110	115	80	30
50. Visual and performing arts	1,865	780	1,075	390	115	275
Humanities	2,450	1,000	1,450	640	225	410
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	280	55	220	110	30	80
23. English language and literature/letters	855	275	580	175	55	120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	665	275	390	215	50	160
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	85	65	20	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	140	50	35	15	20
54. History	255	140	110	70	55	15
55. French language and literature/letters	60	30	35	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,935	1,845	3,090	1,245	465	780
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	25	70	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	620	230	395	105	40	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	65	560	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	760	245	520	250	100	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	30	45	20	10	10
42. Psychology	870	250	615	260	65	195
45. Social sciences	1,885	1,000	890	435	240	200
Business, management and public administration	7,365	2,955	4,410	2,160	930	1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	430	90	340	95	25	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,910	2,855	4,055	2,065	905	1,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,575	860	710	295	165	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	650	275	380	90	40	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	295	150	145	95	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	535	375	160	100	70	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	45	30	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,900	1,180	715	265	145	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,545	1,045	500	195	120	75
25. Library science	130	20	110	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	100	30	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,780	5,945	835	1,710	1,535	170
04. Architecture and related services	265	180	90	70	45	30
14. Engineering	2,180	1,715	470	415	340	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,235	1,100	135	280	240	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,485	1,415	65	415	400	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,020	970	45	305	285	10
48. Precision production	595	565	30	215	215	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	325	280	200	125	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	360	195	160	135	65	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	125	115	65	60	0
Health and related fields	5,125	1,060	4,065	1,790	325	1,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	230	195	155	65	90
51. Health professions and related programs	4,630	805	3,825	1,605	250	1,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	30	40	25	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,850	975	880	555	285	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,165	380	785	380	130	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	185	55	70	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	385	35	105	95	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	43,360	21,365	21,995	9,785	4,495	5,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,225	7,155	6,075	3,155	1,585	1,570
Education	1,625	305	1,320	515	80	440
13. Education	1,625	310	1,320	515	80	440
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,895	900	1,000	330	135	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	230	90	70	55	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,580	670	910	255	75	175
Humanities	1,975	795	1,185	395	130	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	40	195	80	15	60
23. English language and literature/letters	670	210	460	95	30	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	235	320	130	25	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	75	60	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	95	40	10	0	10
54. History	205	115	90	55	40	15
55. French language and literature/letters	45	20	20	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,130	1,545	2,585	850	280	565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	20	65	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	555	200	355	70	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	495	55	440	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	665	205	455	145	40	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	35	15	0	15
42. Psychology	690	190	505	145	25	120
45. Social sciences	1,580	850	725	340	180	165
Business, management and public administration	5,945	2,375	3,570	1,415	635	775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	60	280	35	15	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,600	2,310	3,290	1,375	620	755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,260	635	625	180	85	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	545	210	340	65	25	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	110	115	70	30	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	410	275	135	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	35	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,715	1,095	620	200	110	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,435	1,000	430	160	95	65
25. Library science	110	10	100	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	75	85	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,395	4,620	775	1,090	955	140
04. Architecture and related services	240	150	85	50	30	25
14. Engineering	1,945	1,485	460	295	235	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	975	850	125	175	140	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,075	1,025	50	290	275	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	745	30	155	155	10
48. Precision production	390	360	25	125	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	465	225	240	150	95	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	250	120	135	110	50	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	105	105	45	40	10
Health and related fields	4,250	925	3,320	1,125	210	910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	350	190	160	120	50	70
51. Health professions and related programs	3,840	710	3,135	985	155	830
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	20	35	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,475	785	690	380	205	180
12. Personal and culinary services	920	315	605	265	105	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	160	55	55	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	340	310	30	60	50	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,100	29,760	31,345	17,360	7,840	9,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,065	12,095	11,970	6,995	3,215	3,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,035	17,660	19,375	10,365	4,625	5,740
Location of study inside Canada	26,715	12,715	13,995	8,055	3,520	4,535
Same as province or territory of residence	22,045	10,375	11,670	5,765	2,465	3,290
Different than province or territory of residence	4,665	2,340	2,330	2,295	1,050	1,245
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,325	4,945	5,380	2,310	1,105	1,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,105	685	425	565	250	315
Philippines	2,205	830	1,370	90	20	70
India	615	320	295	100	55	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	745	430	320	410	230	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,005	475	535	365	190	180
France	35	15	20	15	10	0
Other	4,615	2,190	2,425	765	355	410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	43,360	21,360	21,995	9,785	4,495	5,290
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,230	7,150	6,075	3,155	1,590	1,570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,135	14,205	15,925	6,630	2,910	3,720
Location of study inside Canada	21,640	10,285	11,350	5,260	2,280	2,980
Same as province or territory of residence	17,940	8,425	9,515	4,065	1,725	2,340
Different than province or territory of residence	3,695	1,860	1,830	1,190	555	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,500	3,925	4,575	1,375	630	745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	525	320	285	120	165
Philippines	1,925	720	1,210	75	15	60
India	505	245	260	65	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	465	260	200	135	70	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	855	390	465	340	175	165
France	25	15	15	10	0	0
Other	3,880	1,760	2,115	460	210	250
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	61,100	29,755	31,340	17,360	7,840	9,520
In the labour force	42,995	22,025	20,965	9,435	4,640	4,795
Employed	40,405	20,765	19,640	8,870	4,385	4,485
Unemployed	2,585	1,265	1,325	570	260	310
Not in the labour force	18,110	7,735	10,375	7,920	3,200	4,720
Participation rate	70.4	74.0	66.9	54.3	59.2	50.4
Employment rate	66.1	69.8	62.7	51.1	55.9	47.1
Unemployment rate	6.0	5.7	6.3	6.0	5.6	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	61,100	29,760	31,345	17,360	7,840	9,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	16,725	6,935	9,790	7,115	2,845	4,260
Worked	44,375	22,820	21,550	10,250	4,990	5,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,735	12,715	10,020	4,580	2,510	2,070
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,635	10,105	11,530	5,670	2,480	3,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.6	42.3	41.4	42.0	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	42,990	22,025	20,965	9,435	4,640	4,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	300	490	165	85	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	42,200	21,725	20,475	9,270	4,555	4,715
Employee	38,055	19,125	18,935	7,340	3,440	3,905
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,150	2,605	1,545	1,930	1,120	805
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	42,990	22,025	20,965	9,435	4,640	4,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	300	490	170	80	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	42,200	21,725	20,475	9,270	4,560	4,715
0 Management occupations	4,530	2,665	1,865	1,295	785	510
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,600	2,395	5,205	1,785	470	1,315
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,555	2,780	775	525	435	90
3 Health occupations	2,900	565	2,330	710	170	540
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,875	1,580	3,295	1,050	350	695
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,840	945	895	510	235	275
6 Sales and service occupations	9,805	4,520	5,285	2,075	920	1,155
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,575	5,215	365	1,050	960	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	345	265	85	130	95	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,170	795	370	140	130	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	42,995	22,025	20,965	9,435	4,640	4,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	790	295	490	165	80	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	42,205	21,725	20,475	9,270	4,555	4,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	195	115	85	60	50	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	100	25	20	15	10
22 Utilities	335	225	110	55	35	20
23 Construction	3,060	2,705	360	695	585	110
31-33 Manufacturing	2,600	1,805	795	450	350	100
41 Wholesale trade	1,850	1,200	650	430	270	160
44-45 Retail trade	4,400	1,980	2,420	960	455	500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,335	1,830	510	520	360	160
51 Information and cultural industries	1,905	1,165	745	295	195	100
52 Finance and insurance	1,865	715	1,145	415	180	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	970	525	450	425	240	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,075	2,260	1,815	900	425	480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	105	55	55	40	20	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,210	1,325	885	350	180	170
61 Educational services	3,210	1,045	2,165	775	215	560
62 Health care and social assistance	4,825	945	3,875	1,055	215	840
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	900	450	450	295	165	130
72 Accommodation and food services	3,080	1,315	1,760	600	245	360
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,975	915	1,060	445	145	305
91 Public administration	2,175	1,050	1,125	485	225	250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,405	20,765	19,640	8,870	4,380	4,485
Worked at home	2,430	1,270	1,160	1,145	595	545
Worked outside Canada	225	175	50	50	45	10
No fixed workplace address	4,765	3,555	1,205	1,110	780	330
Worked at usual place	32,985	15,765	17,220	6,565	2,960	3,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	32,985	15,765	17,220	6,565	2,965	3,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,835	2,220	3,615	1,030	395	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	26,810	13,320	13,495	5,330	2,480	2,850
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	255	160	100	165	75	90
Commute to a different province or territory	90	75	20	35	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	37,750	19,325	18,425	7,675	3,740	3,935
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,510	12,280	9,230	5,970	3,075	2,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,265	460	800	335	135	200
Public transit	11,845	5,175	6,675	555	210	345
Walked	2,310	860	1,445	690	270	425
Bicycle	370	280	85	55	35	20
Other method	455	260	195	70	15	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	37,750	19,325	18,425	7,675	3,740	3,935
Less than 15 minutes	5,105	2,165	2,940	2,105	720	1,380
15 to 29 minutes	10,690	5,635	5,055	1,775	875	905
30 to 44 minutes	11,035	6,060	4,980	1,920	1,095	825
45 to 59 minutes	6,320	3,200	3,120	935	580	355
60 minutes and over	4,595	2,270	2,325	940	475	470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	37,750	19,325	18,425	7,675	3,740	3,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,480	1,705	775	500	350	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,775	3,965	2,810	1,440	825	615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,680	4,925	5,750	1,840	880	965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,050	3,710	4,345	1,485	535	950
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,410	2,125	2,285	1,375	610	770
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,355	2,890	2,465	1,030	540	495
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,530	23,340	22,195	10,610	5,150	5,455
Single responses	44,700	22,935	21,765	10,505	5,125	5,385
Official languages	43,725	22,470	21,260	10,305	5,025	5,275
English	43,600	22,435	21,165	10,275	5,025	5,250
French	120	35	90	30	0	30
Non-official languages	980	470	510	205	100	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	980	470	510	200	100	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	145	90	40	30	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	20	0	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	15	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	135	80	50	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	105	65	45	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	60	40	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	35	15	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	20	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	35	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	65	70	20	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	15	10	0	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	495	220	275	110	65	45
Chinese languages	495	215	280	105	60	45
Cantonese	160	70	90	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	145	185	100	60	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	825	400	425	105	25	75
English and French	75	30	45	20	0	20
English and non-official language	740	370	370	85	25	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,530	23,335	22,190	10,605	5,150	5,460
None	42,430	21,860	20,575	10,095	4,910	5,185
English	540	235	305	150	60	85
French	385	185	195	105	40	65
Non-official language	2,120	1,050	1,075	255	130	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,125	1,050	1,075	245	130	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	0	30	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	69,210	33,950	35,265	19,005	8,680	10,320
Non-movers	57,230	27,930	29,305	15,975	7,255	8,720
Movers	11,980	6,020	5,955	3,025	1,425	1,595
Non-migrants	4,785	2,355	2,425	1,145	555	595
Migrants	7,195	3,665	3,530	1,880	875	1,005
Internal migrants	5,930	3,055	2,870	1,635	760	880
Intraprovincial migrants	5,175	2,645	2,530	1,390	625	765
Interprovincial migrants	750	415	335	245	135	110
External migrants	1,265	610	655	245	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	66,765	32,745	34,020	18,590	8,465	10,125
Non-movers	34,890	16,935	17,955	9,700	4,380	5,320
Movers	31,875	15,810	16,065	8,885	4,085	4,805
Non-migrants	11,445	5,600	5,835	3,425	1,530	1,895
Migrants	20,435	10,205	10,225	5,465	2,550	2,910
Internal migrants	15,640	7,815	7,825	4,670	2,200	2,470
Intraprovincial migrants	13,570	6,790	6,780	3,835	1,800	2,035
Interprovincial migrants	2,075	1,025	1,050	835	395	440
External migrants	4,790	2,390	2,400	795	355	440