Census Profile, 2016 Census
Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sidney, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Coquitlam, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Sidney, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Coquitlam, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sidney, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	139,284	...	...	11,672	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	126,804 r	...	...	11,178	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	9.8	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,393	...	...	5,960	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,325	...	...	5,603	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,138.9	...	...	2,290.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	122.30	...	...	5.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	139,285	68,255	71,030	11,675	5,230	6,440
0 to 14 years	22,220	11,395	10,830	1,175	605	575
0 to 4 years	6,895	3,550	3,345	370	185	185
5 to 9 years	7,765	3,890	3,870	395	200	195
10 to 14 years	7,565	3,955	3,610	415	220	195
15 to 64 years	97,680	47,975	49,700	5,720	2,665	3,055
15 to 19 years	9,085	4,745	4,340	450	225	230
20 to 24 years	9,700	5,110	4,595	390	195	195
25 to 29 years	8,620	4,480	4,150	330	175	155
30 to 34 years	8,940	4,370	4,570	460	225	235
35 to 39 years	9,005	4,225	4,785	440	215	230
40 to 44 years	9,835	4,505	5,330	490	230	255
45 to 49 years	11,370	5,355	6,015	540	230	310
50 to 54 years	11,640	5,700	5,945	740	350	395
55 to 59 years	10,720	5,200	5,520	850	385	470
60 to 64 years	8,755	4,295	4,465	1,025	435	590
65 years and over	19,380	8,885	10,495	4,775	1,965	2,810
65 to 69 years	6,800	3,300	3,500	1,115	475	635
70 to 74 years	4,575	2,145	2,430	985	425	560
75 to 79 years	3,455	1,605	1,855	830	355	470
80 to 84 years	2,345	1,060	1,285	725	320	405
85 years and over	2,210	775	1,435	1,130	390	745
85 to 89 years	1,395	555	840	620	230	390
90 to 94 years	630	175	455	400	135	270
95 to 99 years	160	40	120	110	25	85
100 years and over	20	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.2	10.1	11.6	8.9
15 to 64 years	70.1	70.3	70.0	49.0	51.0	47.4
65 years and over	13.9	13.0	14.8	40.9	37.6	43.6
85 years and over	1.6	1.1	2.0	9.7	7.5	11.6
Average age of the population	40.2	39.3	41.0	54.6	52.2	56.5
Median age of the population	41.1	39.8	42.3	59.8	57.0	61.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,325	...	...	5,605	...	...
Single-detached house	19,785	...	...	1,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,915	...	...	135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	25,380	...	...	3,475	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,590	...	...	465	...	...
Row house	4,910	...	...	570	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	7,480	...	...	800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,375	...	...	1,625	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	255	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,325	...	...	5,605	...	...
1 person	11,410	...	...	2,135	...	...
2 persons	15,580	...	...	2,335	...	...
3 persons	9,890	...	...	525	...	...
4 persons	9,385	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	5,050	...	...	220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	138,090	...	...	11,125	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	117,060	56,860	60,200	10,495	4,630	5,865
Married or living common law	69,930	34,660	35,270	6,175	3,080	3,090
Married	62,735	31,060	31,670	5,365	2,680	2,680
Living common law	7,195	3,600	3,595	810	400	410
Not married and not living common law	47,135	22,195	24,940	4,320	1,550	2,775
Never married	33,105	17,925	15,175	1,725	895	830
Separated	2,790	1,105	1,680	275	100	170
Divorced	6,240	2,230	4,005	1,005	330	675
Widowed	5,000	935	4,070	1,320	230	1,090
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	40,080	...	...	3,395	...	...
2 persons	17,455	...	...	2,390	...	...
3 persons	10,345	...	...	500	...	...
4 persons	9,670	...	...	370	...	...
5 or more persons	2,615	...	...	140	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	40,085	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total couple families	33,910	...	...	2,950	...	...
Married couples	30,315	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,600	...	...	405	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,170	...	...	440	...	...
Female parent	4,985	...	...	345	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,910	...	...	2,950	...	...
Couples without children	13,565	...	...	2,090	...	...
Couples with children	20,345	...	...	860	...	...
1 child	8,540	...	...	385	...	...
2 children	9,280	...	...	345	...	...
3 or more children	2,520	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,175	...	...	440	...	...
1 child	3,890	...	...	300	...	...
2 children	1,800	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	480	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,735	9,230	10,500	2,655	880	1,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,325	...	...	5,605	...	...
One-census-family households	36,220	...	...	3,255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,815	...	...	2,015	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	24,405	...	...	1,240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,875	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,230	...	...	2,280	...	...
One-person households	11,415	...	...	2,135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,815	...	...	145	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	138,330	67,900	70,435	11,460	5,165	6,290
English only	122,745	61,225	61,510	10,550	4,770	5,785
French only	60	25	35	5	0	5
English and French	8,710	3,810	4,895	855	380	475
Neither English nor French	6,830	2,840	3,995	45	20	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	138,335	67,900	70,435	11,455	5,165	6,290
English	129,250	64,035	65,215	11,245	5,075	6,170
French	1,320	630	690	155	75	85
English and French	1,030	450	580	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	6,735	2,785	3,945	45	20	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,835	850	985	160	75	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	138,335	67,900	70,435	11,460	5,165	6,290
Single responses	133,980	65,790	68,185	11,330	5,115	6,215
Official languages	71,150	36,065	35,085	10,230	4,625	5,610
English	69,830	35,450	34,380	10,060	4,545	5,520
French	1,320	615	705	170	75	95
Non-official languages	62,830	29,730	33,100	1,095	495	605
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	62,805	29,725	33,080	1,095	495	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,235	645	595	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,225	640	585	15	10	5
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,110	580	530	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	5	10	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	655	290	365	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	635	285	350	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,510	1,425	2,085	200	90	110
Bikol	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	50	75	15	5	10
Fijian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	30	45	10	5	5
Ilocano	120	50	70	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	420	195	220	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,705	1,075	1,630	170	75	95
Waray-Waray	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	95	100	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	95	45	50	0	0	0
Telugu	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,690	11,115	11,575	675	310	365
Albanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,030	2,420	2,615	110	50	60
Baltic languages	45	25	20	10	5	5
Latvian	25	10	10	5	5	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,985	2,395	2,595	100	45	55
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	195	100	100	0	0	0
Croatian	520	260	265	5	0	0
Czech	210	105	105	5	5	5
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,100	530	565	15	5	10
Russian	1,870	885	985	35	20	20
Serbian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	55	30	20	5	0	0
Slovak	205	85	120	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	290	125	170	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,575	770	810	385	175	205
Afrikaans	80	40	45	0	0	0
Danish	115	55	60	30	20	10
Dutch	285	140	140	120	55	65
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,005	495	510	180	85	100
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	25	10	20
Swedish	50	20	25	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	5	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	115	85	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10,260	5,100	5,165	50	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	2,890	1,405	1,490	45	20	25
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	385	175	205	0	0	0
Hindi	545	260	280	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	5	0	5
Marathi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nepali	125	65	65	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,175	555	615	30	10	20
Sindhi	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	55	60	5	0	5
Urdu	310	155	150	5	0	0
Iranian languages	7,350	3,685	3,665	5	0	0
Kurdish	240	120	120	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	7,050	3,535	3,515	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,490	2,650	2,840	115	45	70
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	1,335	695	645	20	10	5
Portuguese	630	295	340	35	10	30
Romanian	1,125	565	565	5	0	5
Spanish	2,395	1,105	1,290	50	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	765	270	490	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	5	0	0
Korean	8,565	4,045	4,525	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	130	55	80	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	5	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	23,805	11,200	12,605	110	45	70
Chinese languages	23,740	11,175	12,570	115	45	65
Cantonese	8,890	4,250	4,640	60	25	35
Hakka	170	80	90	0	0	0
Mandarin	13,360	6,240	7,120	40	15	25
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	670	305	370	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	255	115	140	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	380	175	205	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Burmese	40	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	80	10	0	5
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	95	25	70	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	350	185	165	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	105	55	50	0	0	0
Turkish	200	110	90	5	5	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	650	295	355	30	15	15
Estonian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Finnish	180	70	110	5	5	0
Hungarian	460	220	240	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,355	2,110	2,245	125	55	75
English and French	320	155	165	25	5	15
English and non-official language	3,840	1,860	1,975	100	45	60
French and non-official language	80	40	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	45	70	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	138,335	67,900	70,435	11,455	5,165	6,290
Single responses	127,615	62,710	64,905	11,265	5,085	6,180
Official languages	88,145	43,990	44,155	10,955	4,940	6,020
English	87,800	43,840	43,960	10,915	4,920	5,995
French	345	155	190	35	15	25
Non-official languages	39,465	18,720	20,750	305	145	165
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	39,460	18,715	20,745	305	140	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	700	345	360	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	700	340	355	5	0	5
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	655	325	330	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	330	140	185	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	330	140	190	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,340	600	740	80	40	40
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	25	5	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	10	5	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,075	485	595	75	35	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	40	15	25	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,510	5,550	5,955	125	60	65
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,490	1,220	1,270	35	15	15
Baltic languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,460	1,205	1,255	35	15	15
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	40	5	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	445	215	230	0	0	5
Russian	1,255	610	640	30	10	15
Serbian	160	90	75	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	70	35	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	45	40	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	75	75	35	15	20
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	20	10	15	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	40	15	10	5
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,480	3,135	3,350	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,245	580	665	20	10	10
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	155	65	90	0	0	0
Hindi	190	90	100	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepali	100	50	55	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	240	275	15	5	10
Sindhi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Urdu	135	60	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5,230	2,545	2,690	5	0	5
Kurdish	170	80	85	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5,015	2,440	2,575	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,285	1,075	1,205	35	20	15
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	100	135	5	5	0
Portuguese	165	80	90	10	5	5
Romanian	565	270	290	0	0	0
Spanish	1,315	625	690	20	15	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	400	160	240	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	6,875	3,250	3,625	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	20	15	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	17,695	8,360	9,335	65	25	35
Chinese languages	17,650	8,340	9,310	65	25	40
Cantonese	6,255	2,930	3,325	35	15	25
Hakka	55	25	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	10,680	5,080	5,605	25	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	280	130	155	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	70	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	215	115	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	20	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	25	25	0	0	0
Turkish	85	40	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	250	130	120	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	105	90	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,720	5,190	5,530	195	85	110
English and French	220	110	105	10	5	10
English and non-official language	10,290	4,990	5,305	180	80	100
French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	175	75	105	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	138,335	67,895	70,435	11,455	5,165	6,290
None	106,290	52,605	53,685	10,800	4,885	5,915
English	15,440	7,535	7,900	160	70	90
French	1,065	505	565	100	45	55
Non-official language	15,080	7,060	8,015	390	160	230
Aboriginal	20	5	10	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15,060	7,060	8,005	385	155	230
English and French	70	25	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	260	115	145	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	50	80	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	115,875	56,430	59,445	9,950	4,435	5,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,100	53,590	56,505	9,745	4,330	5,415
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,835	39,635	26,081	36,685	44,992	31,372
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	110,255	53,740	56,510	9,760	4,340	5,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,848	34,672	24,606	32,829	39,107	28,658
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,335	49,375	49,960	9,105	4,065	5,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,897	40,091	24,998	30,311	40,182	23,831
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,755	31,900	43,850	7,430	3,020	4,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,148	1,068	3,115	11,457	12,047	11,219
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,455	42,270	40,185	6,130	2,955	3,175
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,288	41,964	27,935	27,630	34,944	22,549
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	115,880	56,385	59,490	9,950	4,435	5,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,130	53,505	56,630	9,745	4,320	5,425
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,731	52,827	35,137	44,601	52,695	38,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	110,295	53,660	56,635	9,760	4,335	5,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,575	42,906	30,577	37,805	43,646	33,140
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,090	49,205	49,885	9,075	4,030	5,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,052	53,771	34,467	39,560	48,783	32,191
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,970	31,705	44,260	7,455	3,030	4,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,936	5,699	6,105	10,147	10,257	10,073
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,455	42,240	40,210	6,130	2,965	3,170
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,056	54,334	35,309	35,876	42,597	29,585
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	115,875	56,385	59,495	9,955	4,435	5,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,360	21,135	15,225	2,415	1,260	1,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,143	63,107	49,187	51,005	57,362	46,667
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,928	75,402	55,166	57,330	64,984	48,932
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.8	93.7	86.6	83.0	86.8	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.1	80.9	71.7	49.9	54.4	44.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.2	6.3	13.4	17.0	13.2	21.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	115,875	56,430	59,445	9,950	4,435	5,515
Without total income	5,780	2,835	2,940	205	105	105
With total income	110,095	53,595	56,505	9,745	4,330	5,415
Percentage with total income	95.0	95.0	95.1	97.9	97.6	98.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,325	8,840	12,490	915	360	555
$10,000 to $19,999	18,350	7,430	10,920	1,565	510	1,055
$20,000 to $29,999	13,285	5,705	7,580	1,515	540	975
$30,000 to $39,999	11,030	5,005	6,030	1,260	495	765
$40,000 to $49,999	10,250	4,840	5,405	1,170	520	650
$50,000 to $59,999	8,400	4,205	4,195	1,035	485	550
$60,000 to $69,999	6,450	3,665	2,780	680	380	295
$70,000 to $79,999	5,010	2,865	2,140	485	280	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	2,375	1,515	330	220	110
$90,000 to $99,999	2,965	1,860	1,110	200	130	70
$100,000 and over	9,155	6,805	2,350	600	410	185
$100,000 to $149,999	6,270	4,495	1,770	410	275	130
$150,000 and over	2,885	2,310	575	190	135	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	115,875	56,430	59,445	9,950	4,435	5,515
Without after-tax income	5,620	2,690	2,930	190	95	100
With after-tax income	110,255	53,740	56,515	9,760	4,340	5,420
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.2	95.1	98.1	97.9	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,935	9,240	12,695	1,015	400	615
$10,000 to $19,999	19,200	7,895	11,305	1,650	555	1,095
$20,000 to $29,999	15,565	6,865	8,700	1,795	660	1,140
$30,000 to $39,999	13,310	6,145	7,165	1,495	620	875
$40,000 to $49,999	11,630	5,655	5,975	1,355	620	735
$50,000 to $59,999	8,630	4,800	3,825	935	495	435
$60,000 to $69,999	6,000	3,510	2,490	575	360	215
$70,000 to $79,999	4,580	2,800	1,785	320	195	120
$80,000 and over	9,400	6,825	2,570	630	435	200
$80,000 to $89,999	2,990	1,975	1,015	205	135	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,940	1,390	550	130	90	40
$100,000 and over	4,475	3,465	1,005	295	210	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	115,875	56,430	59,445	9,950	4,435	5,515
Without employment income	33,420	14,160	19,260	3,825	1,480	2,340
With employment income	82,450	42,270	40,185	6,130	2,955	3,175
Percentage with employment income	71.2	74.9	67.6	61.6	66.6	57.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,925	5,210	6,715	1,445	660	785
$5,000 to $9,999	6,315	2,645	3,670	445	170	275
$10,000 to $19,999	10,730	4,800	5,935	715	290	425
$20,000 to $29,999	8,735	4,055	4,680	585	235	345
$30,000 to $39,999	8,025	3,685	4,340	540	240	300
$40,000 to $49,999	7,840	3,710	4,130	665	295	370
$50,000 to $59,999	6,460	3,325	3,140	495	250	250
$60,000 to $69,999	5,050	2,900	2,150	370	215	150
$70,000 to $79,999	4,135	2,485	1,655	245	165	85
$80,000 and over	13,230	9,460	3,770	630	440	190
$80,000 to $89,999	3,310	2,045	1,265	215	140	70
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	1,645	845	125	80	50
$100,000 and over	7,440	5,775	1,660	285	220	70
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,325	...	...	5,605	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,383	...	...	63,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,020	...	...	56,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,415	...	...	2,130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,505	...	...	37,849	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,939	...	...	33,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,910	...	...	3,470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,892	...	...	84,326	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,097	...	...	73,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,325	...	...	5,605	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,837	...	...	77,560	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	78,598	...	...	65,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,410	...	...	2,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,368	...	...	45,310	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,360	...	...	38,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,915	...	...	3,470	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,693	...	...	97,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,101	...	...	82,437	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,325	...	...	5,605	...	...
Under $5,000	1,620	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	840	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,185	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,670	...	...	210	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,840	...	...	280	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,040	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,025	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,980	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,920	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,400	...	...	460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,115	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	...	...	370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,595	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,535	...	...	1,455	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,375	...	...	575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,115	...	...	375	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,920	...	...	300	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,120	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,325	...	...	5,605	...	...
Under $5,000	1,675	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	850	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,220	...	...	105	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,720	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	320	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,425	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,470	...	...	345	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,400	...	...	345	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,325	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,350	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,200	...	...	555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,510	...	...	430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,055	...	...	345	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,520	...	...	980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,550	...	...	485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,585	...	...	240	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,385	...	...	260	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,875	...	...	3,370	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,425	...	...	83,780	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	73,472	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,610	...	...	2,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,614	...	...	80,454	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,381	...	...	70,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	20,370	...	...	875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,251	...	...	105,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,554	...	...	90,843	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,660	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	59,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,227	...	...	53,931	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,850	...	...	3,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,551	...	...	96,139	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,844	...	...	81,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,620	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,751	...	...	95,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,277	...	...	79,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	20,405	...	...	875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,102	...	...	112,332	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,846	...	...	95,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,277	...	...	66,781	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,435	...	...	58,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,210	7,920	8,290	2,495	820	1,675
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,928	36,293	30,208	36,907	39,040	36,079
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,676	32,226	27,756	33,120	34,432	32,683
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,080	7,620	8,460	2,475	770	1,710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,652	43,256	36,407	44,845	46,601	44,052
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,795	36,264	31,571	38,589	39,666	38,103
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	138,090	67,820	70,270	11,125	5,040	6,090
In the bottom half of the distribution	66,015	31,560	34,455	5,485	2,350	3,130
In the bottom decile	18,305	8,705	9,605	780	355	430
In the second decile	13,035	6,090	6,945	1,050	415	640
In the third decile	11,430	5,415	6,010	1,100	465	640
In the fourth decile	11,360	5,520	5,840	1,270	545	730
In the fifth decile	11,890	5,830	6,060	1,280	580	700
In the top half of the distribution	72,075	36,260	35,815	5,645	2,685	2,955
In the sixth decile	12,330	6,080	6,250	1,305	590	720
In the seventh decile	13,670	6,800	6,870	1,255	590	670
In the eighth decile	15,025	7,545	7,480	1,140	555	585
In the ninth decile	15,715	7,955	7,760	1,055	515	540
In the top decile	15,340	7,880	7,460	880	445	445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	138,090	67,825	70,270	11,125	5,035	6,090
0 to 17 years	27,520	14,200	13,320	1,460	750	710
0 to 5 years	8,315	4,250	4,070	455	230	225
18 to 64 years	92,060	44,950	47,115	5,370	2,480	2,895
65 years and over	18,510	8,675	9,835	4,295	1,810	2,490
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,500	11,525	12,980	1,215	520	700
0 to 17 years	5,940	3,090	2,850	230	120	110
0 to 5 years	1,595	810	790	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	15,530	7,140	8,390	575	260	315
65 years and over	3,030	1,300	1,735	410	135	275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	17.0	18.5	10.9	10.3	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	21.6	21.8	21.4	15.8	16.0	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	19.1	19.4	15.4	13.0	17.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.9	15.9	17.8	10.7	10.5	10.9
65 years and over (%)	16.4	15.0	17.6	9.5	7.5	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	20,360	9,670	10,690	635	290	345
0 to 17 years	4,995	2,620	2,375	120	60	55
0 to 5 years	1,295	680	615	35	15	15
18 to 64 years	13,530	6,290	7,245	400	185	210
65 years and over	1,835	765	1,075	120	40	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.7	14.3	15.2	5.7	5.8	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	18.2	18.5	17.8	8.2	8.0	7.7
0 to 5 years (%)	15.6	16.0	15.1	7.7	6.5	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.4	7.4	7.5	7.3
65 years and over (%)	9.9	8.8	10.9	2.8	2.2	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	138,090	67,820	70,270	11,130	5,035	6,090
Official languages	131,245	64,980	66,265	11,085	5,025	6,060
English	131,205	64,965	66,235	11,085	5,025	6,060
French	8,395	3,710	4,680	820	350	470
Non-official languages	73,190	34,835	38,355	1,265	575	690
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	73,145	34,815	38,335	1,260	570	685
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,790	925	860	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,780	925	860	0	0	0
Amharic	50	25	20	0	0	0
Arabic	1,525	780	745	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	160	95	65	0	0	10
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	715	330	385	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	695	330	370	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,875	2,105	2,770	285	135	155
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	210	70	140	95	65	30
Fijian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	155	80	75	10	10	0
Ilocano	235	90	145	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	715	350	355	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	3,955	1,665	2,290	280	125	150
Waray-Waray	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Creole languages	100	70	30	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	55	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	290	120	165	0	0	0
Kannada	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	50	0	0	0
Tamil	170	80	90	0	0	0
Telugu	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	28,230	13,775	14,460	805	380	430
Albanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,715	2,865	2,855	85	40	40
Baltic languages	40	15	25	10	0	10
Latvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,705	2,865	2,840	75	45	35
Belarusan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	215	120	90	0	0	0
Croatian	825	425	400	0	0	0
Czech	280	135	150	10	10	0
Macedonian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,135	585	550	20	10	10
Russian	2,350	1,125	1,225	30	15	10
Serbian	585	310	270	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	10	10	0
Slovak	230	115	115	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	455	185	270	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,360	1,145	1,215	410	190	215
Afrikaans	325	175	150	30	20	15
Danish	170	75	95	30	15	15
Dutch	295	140	155	80	25	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	1,470	705	765	255	125	125
Icelandic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	55	40	20	15	10	0
Swedish	90	40	50	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	300	160	135	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	12,595	6,290	6,310	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	4,350	2,145	2,205	30	10	20
Bengali	85	45	45	0	0	0
Gujarati	880	420	460	0	0	0
Hindi	1,790	885	905	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	150	80	70	0	0	0
Nepali	165	90	75	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,680	830	845	25	10	20
Sindhi	245	105	140	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	110	65	40	0	0	0
Urdu	410	205	210	0	0	0
Iranian languages	8,290	4,170	4,120	0	0	0
Kurdish	315	150	160	0	0	0
Pashto	85	50	35	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	8,105	4,090	4,015	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	100	45	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,955	3,700	4,255	325	160	165
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,150	1,055	1,095	60	20	35
Portuguese	850	375	475	40	25	15
Romanian	1,130	555	575	10	0	10
Spanish	4,185	1,885	2,300	235	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	1,435	640	795	30	0	25
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	9,595	4,645	4,950	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	325	190	130	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	20	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	145	80	60	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	45	25	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	60	85	0	0	0
American Sign Language	100	40	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	26,625	12,505	14,110	75	30	45
Chinese languages	26,575	12,480	14,095	75	35	45
Cantonese	11,070	5,185	5,885	65	25	35
Hakka	205	100	110	0	0	0
Mandarin	18,065	8,410	9,655	20	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	1,055	485	565	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	310	140	165	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	485	260	230	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Burmese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	145	55	95	15	10	10
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	130	40	90	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	655	285	365	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	130	50	80	0	0	0
Turkish	505	215	280	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	55	35	25	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	680	330	350	30	15	10
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	150	55	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	265	250	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	138,090	67,820	70,270	11,125	5,035	6,090
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	118,870	58,850	60,020	10,560	4,775	5,785
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,335	12,635	11,700	1,370	715	655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,535	46,220	48,320	9,190	4,060	5,130
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	19,225	8,970	10,255	565	260	305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	138,090	67,820	70,270	11,130	5,035	6,090
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,150	37,050	36,105	8,635	3,980	4,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	61,060	28,965	32,090	2,425	1,025	1,400
Before 1981	10,015	4,835	5,180	1,540	650	890
1981 to 1990	6,465	3,190	3,275	245	105	135
1991 to 2000	16,680	7,950	8,730	200	70	130
2001 to 2010	18,365	8,565	9,800	205	80	120
2001 to 2005	9,440	4,425	5,015	110	35	75
2006 to 2010	8,930	4,140	4,780	95	50	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	9,530	4,430	5,100	235	115	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,880	1,800	2,080	70	30	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	61,055	28,970	32,090	2,425	1,025	1,400
Under 5 years	5,145	2,645	2,500	225	95	130
5 to 14 years	10,720	5,790	4,930	370	190	175
15 to 24 years	10,235	4,735	5,505	590	240	355
25 to 44 years	27,545	12,190	15,360	1,010	410	600
45 years and over	7,410	3,610	3,795	220	90	135
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	61,060	28,970	32,090	2,425	1,025	1,400
Americas	3,615	1,710	1,910	345	135	220
Brazil	200	80	120	0	0	10
Colombia	175	75	100	10	0	10
El Salvador	345	155	190	0	0	10
Guyana	55	30	25	0	0	0
Haiti	50	35	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	135	80	60	10	10	0
Mexico	550	210	340	15	0	0
Peru	195	75	115	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	135	85	55	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,065	570	490	275	120	160
Other places of birth in Americas	710	315	390	20	0	20
Europe	10,590	5,140	5,450	1,600	680	915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	215	105	105	0	0	0
Croatia	380	205	175	0	0	0
France	120	65	55	10	0	0
Germany	595	280	315	110	60	50
Greece	90	45	45	10	10	0
Hungary	260	120	140	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	70	45	30	20	10
Italy	855	440	415	15	0	10
Netherlands	235	135	100	70	25	45
Poland	880	430	455	20	10	15
Portugal	265	125	135	30	10	20
Romania	940	485	455	0	0	0
Russian Federation	920	420	505	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	320	175	145	10	10	0
Ukraine	445	200	250	25	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,450	1,125	1,330	1,160	460	700
Other places of birth in Europe	1,500	715	785	90	50	45
Africa	1,950	970	980	75	30	50
Algeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	290	155	135	0	0	10
Ethiopia	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kenya	320	160	155	0	0	10
Morocco	35	15	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	10	0	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	545	290	255	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	685	310	375	20	10	20
Asia	44,200	20,820	23,380	350	155	195
Afghanistan	780	400	380	0	0	0
Bangladesh	40	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10,980	5,030	5,955	30	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	4,550	2,210	2,340	0	0	0
India	1,745	820	925	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	6,100	3,065	3,030	0	0	0
Iraq	355	160	195	0	0	0
Japan	505	140	365	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	7,215	3,455	3,750	0	0	0
Lebanon	150	105	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	280	150	130	0	0	0
Philippines	4,140	1,745	2,395	245	120	125
Sri Lanka	185	105	80	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	320	150	175	0	0	0
Taiwan	2,745	1,310	1,435	0	0	0
Viet Nam	675	290	380	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	3,430	1,650	1,785	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	700	335	370	55	25	25
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,530	4,430	5,100	235	110	125
Americas	535	260	280	50	15	35
Brazil	50	25	30	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	15	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	175	75	105	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	65	75	30	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	120	75	50	0	0	0
Europe	795	375	420	60	25	30
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	35	10	20	0	0	0
Romania	85	40	50	0	0	0
Russian Federation	235	100	135	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	50	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Europe	240	110	125	0	10	0
Africa	230	130	105	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	125	50	70	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	35	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	7,920	3,650	4,265	125	75	55
Afghanistan	160	105	55	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,370	1,035	1,335	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	185	75	110	0	0	0
India	155	70	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,605	835	775	0	0	0
Iraq	120	55	60	0	0	0
Israel	40	25	10	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	1,495	670	825	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	685	295	390	125	75	55
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	275	130	150	0	0	0
Taiwan	180	70	115	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	50	25	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	395	175	220	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	15	30	0	0	0
Australia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	138,095	67,825	70,270	11,125	5,035	6,090
First generationCensus data footnote 69	65,805	31,215	34,585	2,575	1,085	1,490
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,170	16,235	15,935	2,525	1,205	1,320
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,120	20,380	19,745	6,025	2,745	3,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	51,645	24,410	27,235	925	385	535
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	34,905	17,195	17,715	575	275	300
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	12,505	8,260	4,240	260	135	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	22,400	8,935	13,465	315	145	175
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,380	3,960	6,425	305	100	205
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,665	2,920	2,745	45	15	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	690	340	350	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	138,095	67,820	70,270	11,130	5,035	6,090
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,100	1,480	1,620	360	180	180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,965	1,410	1,555	345	175	170
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,660	825	835	160	80	80
Métis	1,265	570	695	180	95	85
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	30	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	45	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	30	0	15	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	134,995	66,345	68,655	10,765	4,850	5,915
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	138,095	67,820	70,270	11,125	5,035	6,090
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	865	425	440	120	60	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	137,225	67,395	69,830	11,010	4,975	6,030
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	138,095	67,820	70,270	11,125	5,035	6,090
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	455	250	205	80	25	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	450	245	200	80	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	330	160	170	55	15	40
Métis single ancestry	120	85	30	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,415	1,625	1,785	380	205	180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,250	1,545	1,700	375	200	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,165	1,090	1,080	215	120	95
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,065	450	615	150	75	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	80	80	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	80	85	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	134,225	65,945	68,280	10,670	4,805	5,860
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	138,095	67,820	70,270	11,125	5,040	6,090
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	69,270	33,305	35,965	695	305	390
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,220	3,040	3,185	90	30	55
Chinese	28,935	13,865	15,070	120	50	70
Black	1,515	835	680	45	30	15
Filipino	5,445	2,395	3,050	320	145	170
Latin American	2,190	980	1,210	25	10	25
Arab	1,390	670	715	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,760	785	975	15	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	7,750	3,945	3,805	0	0	0
Korean	9,930	4,875	5,060	0	0	0
Japanese	1,535	660	875	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	275	135	140	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,315	1,120	1,195	35	10	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,825	34,520	34,305	10,430	4,730	5,700
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	138,095	67,820	70,270	11,130	5,035	6,090
North American Aboriginal origins	3,870	1,875	1,990	460	230	230
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,665	1,335	1,335	275	135	135
Inuit	15	10	10	10	10	0
Métis	1,355	615	740	185	85	95
Other North American origins	19,435	9,635	9,805	2,635	1,205	1,430
Acadian	60	15	40	25	0	20
American	1,500	700	800	250	130	115
Canadian	18,450	9,190	9,265	2,450	1,120	1,330
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	67,060	33,445	33,610	9,570	4,345	5,220
British Isles origins	39,310	19,490	19,820	7,630	3,490	4,140
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	15	0	10	10	0
English	24,905	12,100	12,805	5,205	2,355	2,850
Irish	13,390	6,370	7,025	2,370	1,045	1,325
Manx	25	15	10	10	0	10
Scottish	18,085	8,820	9,270	3,200	1,460	1,735
Welsh	2,275	1,110	1,170	490	240	250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,465	1,255	1,210	485	185	300
French origins	8,355	4,135	4,215	1,040	380	655
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	8,350	4,130	4,215	1,040	380	660
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,115	7,555	7,565	2,200	1,025	1,180
Austrian	1,120	575	545	145	70	70
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	445	200	245	80	30	45
Dutch	3,560	1,755	1,810	530	205	330
Flemish	70	45	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,690	5,365	5,325	1,580	755	830
Luxembourger	40	30	10	0	0	0
Swiss	495	240	255	60	35	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	6,980	3,405	3,580	865	390	475
Danish	1,120	515	610	190	100	95
Finnish	790	380	415	70	40	35
Icelandic	545	255	285	55	25	30
Norwegian	2,525	1,295	1,235	330	135	195
Swedish	2,250	1,025	1,215	240	100	140
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	385	230	155	40	25	15
Eastern European origins	15,985	7,830	8,155	1,310	500	810
Bulgarian	265	150	115	10	0	10
Byelorussian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Czech	655	320	335	50	25	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	210	115	95	30	0	20
Estonian	70	25	45	30	10	15
Hungarian	1,910	885	1,030	130	80	50
Latvian	155	85	65	15	0	10
Lithuanian	180	90	90	20	10	20
Moldovan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Polish	4,115	2,070	2,045	285	90	195
Romanian	1,620	785	835	90	35	55
Russian	3,410	1,640	1,765	225	100	125
Slovak	460	210	250	25	10	15
Ukrainian	5,505	2,730	2,775	650	235	420
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	40	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,625	7,375	7,250	550	260	285
Albanian	90	30	60	10	10	10
Bosnian	200	100	95	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,465	785	685	30	0	25
Cypriot	15	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	870	445	425	50	35	20
Italian	7,705	3,990	3,715	280	135	155
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Maltese	120	55	65	10	10	0
Montenegrin	30	15	15	10	0	0
Portuguese	1,670	860	810	90	40	55
Serbian	655	350	300	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	155	75	75	10	10	0
Spanish	2,640	1,190	1,450	80	40	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	165	70	95	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	840	465	380	75	20	55
Basque	20	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	370	200	165	50	15	35
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	420	235	185	20	0	15
Caribbean origins	955	515	445	55	30	25
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	95	45	45	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Jamaican	345	200	140	45	25	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	160	85	70	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	140	70	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	65	25	40	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,140	1,460	1,685	45	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	75	30	50	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Brazilian	285	140	145	0	0	0
Chilean	255	105	145	0	0	0
Colombian	265	125	140	10	0	10
Costa Rican	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Guatemalan	85	55	25	0	0	10
Guyanese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hispanic	120	30	85	0	0	0
Honduran	35	15	25	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	10	0	10
Mexican	910	390	515	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	60	25	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	240	120	125	0	0	0
Salvadorean	430	220	215	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	135	60	75	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	65	60	0	0	0
African origins	2,140	1,065	1,075	85	30	55
Central and West African origins	195	105	90	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	45	30	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	580	270	305	0	0	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	450	220	230	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	85	45	35	0	0	0
Sudanese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	805	420	385	45	10	40
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
South African	390	200	190	30	10	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	25	15	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	0	20	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	115	80	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	590	285	305	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	30	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	510	255	255	25	10	10
Asian origins	66,600	32,120	34,480	670	285	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10,730	5,445	5,280	55	25	35
Afghan	1,095	575	525	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	345	165	180	15	10	10
Armenian	90	40	50	10	0	10
Assyrian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	165	80	85	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	7,300	3,675	3,630	10	0	10
Iraqi	310	140	175	0	10	0
Israeli	70	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	285	145	145	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	450	250	205	15	15	0
Palestinian	145	100	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	35	20	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	310	160	155	0	0	0
Tajik	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	50	30	20	0	0	0
Turk	415	210	210	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	75	45	30	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	215	105	110	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,155	2,985	3,170	95	35	60
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	75	50	25	0	0	0
East Indian	4,955	2,360	2,590	90	30	60
Goan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pakistani	335	155	185	0	0	0
Punjabi	240	125	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	285	150	135	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	300	135	165	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	50,105	23,860	26,240	530	235	290
Burmese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese	30,840	14,745	16,090	160	60	95
Filipino	6,095	2,725	3,370	300	140	155
Hmong	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	475	245	230	15	10	0
Japanese	1,925	875	1,050	40	20	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10,205	5,015	5,195	0	0	0
Laotian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	370	140	225	0	0	10
Mongolian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	90	30	55	0	0	0
Taiwanese	1,405	670	730	0	0	0
Thai	145	55	90	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	970	485	485	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	25	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	65	35	40	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	30	35	10	0	10
Oceania origins	985	430	555	90	35	55
Australian	335	145	185	35	10	30
New Zealander	155	60	95	25	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	525	230	295	30	15	15
Fijian	395	160	235	0	0	0
Hawaiian	45	25	25	10	10	10
Maori	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	15	10	0	10
Samoan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	40	25	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,325	...	...	5,600	...	...
Owner	36,785	...	...	4,250	...	...
Renter	14,540	...	...	1,355	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,325	...	...	5,600	...	...
Condominium	15,665	...	...	1,925	...	...
Not condominium	35,660	...	...	3,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,325	...	...	5,600	...	...
No bedrooms	180	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	7,430	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,685	...	...	2,295	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,310	...	...	1,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,720	...	...	870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,325	...	...	5,600	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	18,565	...	...	1,750	...	...
5 rooms	6,560	...	...	1,200	...	...
6 rooms	5,520	...	...	950	...	...
7 rooms	5,070	...	...	580	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,620	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,325	...	...	5,605	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,710	...	...	5,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,615	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,325	...	...	5,600	...	...
Suitable	47,945	...	...	5,505	...	...
Not suitable	3,375	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,325	...	...	5,600	...	...
1960 or before	3,880	...	...	435	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,035	...	...	2,205	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,270	...	...	1,345	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,155	...	...	835	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,395	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,110	...	...	300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	6,485	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,325	...	...	5,605	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,435	...	...	5,405	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,885	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,325	...	...	5,605	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,455	...	...	3,385	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,680	...	...	2,125	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,195	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,325	...	...	5,605	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,360	...	...	60	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,095	...	...	320	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,335	...	...	480	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,575	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,095	...	...	1,160	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,555	...	...	1,220	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,210	...	...	1,080	...	...
85 years and over	1,100	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,190	...	...	5,600	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,865	...	...	4,245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,320	...	...	1,355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,820	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,780	...	...	4,245	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.5	...	...	48.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.1	...	...	16.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,417	...	...	792	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,578	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	849,515	...	...	474,347	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	866,539	...	...	501,443	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,545	...	...	1,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.6	...	...	47.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,125	...	...	1,109	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,217	...	...	1,208	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115,875	56,380	59,490	9,955	4,435	5,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,470	7,290	7,180	1,210	640	570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,910	16,160	17,750	2,990	1,105	1,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	67,495	32,935	34,555	5,750	2,695	3,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,910	5,740	2,170	930	720	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,390	1,935	1,450	340	205	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,520	3,800	720	595	515	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,600	8,700	11,900	2,225	845	1,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,250	1,780	2,475	400	150	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,735	16,720	18,020	2,190	980	1,215
Bachelor's degree	23,820	11,120	12,700	1,350	560	790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,505	1,090	1,415	170	85	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	815	415	405	40	20	20
Master's degree	6,465	3,360	3,105	520	220	300
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,130	740	390	115	95	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,575	37,955	40,615	4,855	2,240	2,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,770	2,620	2,150	370	230	145
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,080	9,245	9,835	1,380	580	805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,720	26,090	28,630	3,105	1,430	1,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,795	4,200	1,595	530	425	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,465	1,390	1,075	200	130	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,330	2,805	525	330	295	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,270	6,740	9,530	1,240	485	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,235	1,315	1,910	170	75	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,425	13,835	15,590	1,165	440	720
Bachelor's degree	20,040	9,120	10,920	790	280	510
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,065	890	1,180	70	40	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	680	325	350	10	0	0
Master's degree	5,715	2,910	2,805	255	80	175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	920	590	335	45	40	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115,875	56,380	59,490	9,950	4,435	5,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,385	23,450	24,935	4,200	1,740	2,460
Education	3,755	835	2,920	590	150	445
13. Education	3,755	835	2,920	590	150	450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,070	1,240	1,830	235	90	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	525	360	165	50	45	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,545	880	1,665	185	45	140
Humanities	4,010	1,430	2,580	330	120	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	795	160	630	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	1,055	340	715	105	35	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,150	395	760	80	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	110	70	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	310	215	95	55	30	25
54. History	365	180	180	45	15	30
55. French language and literature/letters	145	30	120	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,790	2,740	5,055	615	185	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	25	70	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	320	520	50	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,195	85	1,110	140	15	125
22. Legal professions and studies	1,010	290	725	70	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	130	40	90	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,255	315	935	120	40	80
45. Social sciences	3,270	1,665	1,605	215	85	130
Business, management and public administration	15,160	6,325	8,830	955	355	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	110	415	90	30	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,600	6,200	8,400	870	325	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,280	1,740	1,535	220	135	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,115	520	590	100	50	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	765	430	335	25	10	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	70	20	55	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,200	740	465	90	80	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	35	95	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,645	2,400	1,250	165	100	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,910	2,090	815	130	95	35
25. Library science	170	20	155	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	260	260	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	35	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	14,355	12,525	1,825	1,140	1,090	50
04. Architecture and related services	650	420	235	30	20	10
14. Engineering	5,445	4,325	1,120	205	200	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,385	2,090	295	225	200	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,555	2,475	75	300	295	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,300	2,230	75	245	235	0
48. Precision production	1,015	990	25	140	135	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	920	555	360	130	70	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	510	295	215	65	35	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	405	265	145	60	40	20
Health and related fields	8,620	1,910	6,710	1,015	160	855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	760	365	400	30	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	7,645	1,440	6,205	985	140	845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	110	110	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,865	1,225	1,640	355	230	125
12. Personal and culinary services	1,995	530	1,465	160	60	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	380	275	105	55	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	475	410	65	130	130	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,570	37,955	40,620	4,855	2,235	2,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,850	11,870	11,980	1,750	810	940
Education	2,660	580	2,075	155	20	135
13. Education	2,655	580	2,080	160	25	135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,515	960	1,555	145	50	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	290	145	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	665	1,410	120	30	90
Humanities	3,360	1,165	2,195	190	55	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	695	130	565	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	880	280	605	70	25	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	935	305	630	45	10	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	105	50	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	260	180	80	30	10	20
54. History	290	140	145	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	125	20	115	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,490	2,180	4,315	380	100	275
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	720	245	475	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,010	70	945	95	10	80
22. Legal professions and studies	835	220	610	50	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	40	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,010	245	760	50	15	35
45. Social sciences	2,720	1,340	1,380	145	55	90
Business, management and public administration	12,815	5,185	7,635	485	150	335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	90	335	45	15	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,360	5,075	7,290	445	140	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,505	1,260	1,245	145	85	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	395	480	85	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	560	305	260	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	10	50	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	900	525	370	45	45	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	20	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,245	2,150	1,100	125	80	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,660	1,920	735	110	80	30
25. Library science	140	15	130	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	405	190	220	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	25	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,385	9,775	1,610	625	605	25
04. Architecture and related services	530	320	210	15	10	10
14. Engineering	4,590	3,590	1,000	85	85	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,870	1,625	250	105	90	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,910	1,845	60	170	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,755	1,695	60	180	175	0
48. Precision production	720	700	25	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	425	300	80	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	380	205	175	40	15	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	345	220	125	45	35	10
Health and related fields	6,820	1,485	5,330	560	110	450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	275	330	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,040	1,135	4,905	540	100	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	180	80	100	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,195	925	1,265	205	130	80
12. Personal and culinary services	1,525	405	1,115	100	25	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	315	220	90	35	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	295	55	70	75	0
Other	10	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115,875	56,385	59,495	9,955	4,435	5,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,385	23,450	24,935	4,200	1,740	2,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	67,495	32,935	34,560	5,750	2,690	3,060
Location of study inside Canada	43,480	21,525	21,955	4,760	2,260	2,500
Same as province or territory of residence	36,450	17,815	18,635	2,745	1,335	1,410
Different than province or territory of residence	7,025	3,710	3,320	2,015	920	1,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	24,015	11,410	12,605	995	435	555
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,085	1,290	795	245	105	140
Philippines	2,075	815	1,255	125	45	80
India	720	345	375	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,275	740	530	370	190	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	4,370	2,000	2,370	15	0	15
France	80	45	35	0	0	10
Other	13,410	6,180	7,235	225	100	120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,570	37,955	40,620	4,855	2,235	2,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,850	11,870	11,980	1,750	810	940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,725	26,090	28,635	3,100	1,430	1,670
Location of study inside Canada	35,130	17,190	17,945	2,665	1,275	1,390
Same as province or territory of residence	29,700	14,285	15,415	1,810	870	940
Different than province or territory of residence	5,430	2,905	2,530	855	405	450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,595	8,905	10,690	440	155	285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,685	1,010	670	110	40	70
Philippines	1,715	660	1,055	110	40	75
India	560	250	315	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	875	495	375	95	45	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,775	1,710	2,065	15	0	15
France	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other	10,900	4,725	6,180	95	35	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	115,875	56,385	59,495	9,950	4,435	5,515
In the labour force	75,475	39,780	35,695	4,795	2,355	2,445
Employed	70,875	37,250	33,625	4,595	2,250	2,340
Unemployed	4,595	2,530	2,070	210	105	105
Not in the labour force	40,400	16,605	23,795	5,150	2,085	3,070
Participation rate	65.1	70.6	60.0	48.2	53.1	44.3
Employment rate	61.2	66.1	56.5	46.2	50.7	42.4
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.4	5.8	4.4	4.5	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	115,875	56,385	59,490	9,950	4,435	5,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,240	15,860	22,375	4,790	1,920	2,870
Worked	77,640	40,525	37,120	5,155	2,515	2,645
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,395	21,820	15,575	2,445	1,285	1,160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,245	18,705	21,545	2,710	1,230	1,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	43.3	41.2	42.4	42.3	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,475	39,785	35,695	4,800	2,350	2,450
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	755	80	40	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	73,980	39,040	34,940	4,720	2,315	2,405
Employee	64,290	32,810	31,480	4,085	1,985	2,100
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,690	6,230	3,460	635	330	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,475	39,780	35,695	4,800	2,350	2,445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	745	760	80	40	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,935	4,720	2,310	2,405
0 Management occupations	8,925	5,750	3,175	435	245	185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,905	3,980	8,930	775	170	605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,505	5,165	1,345	360	300	65
3 Health occupations	4,510	1,095	3,415	315	75	240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,900	2,655	5,245	540	160	385
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,725	1,355	1,370	135	45	90
6 Sales and service occupations	18,490	8,215	10,280	1,305	535	770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,700	9,145	555	675	615	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	580	495	85	80	70	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,735	1,195	540	110	100	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,475	39,785	35,695	4,800	2,350	2,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,500	740	755	80	35	40
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	73,975	39,040	34,940	4,725	2,310	2,405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	260	175	80	60	40	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	230	160	70	20	15	0
22 Utilities	500	320	180	15	10	0
23 Construction	6,095	5,285	805	290	270	20
31-33 Manufacturing	4,705	3,275	1,425	345	265	75
41 Wholesale trade	3,310	2,200	1,110	80	50	30
44-45 Retail trade	9,105	4,370	4,730	575	285	290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,375	2,600	770	420	280	145
51 Information and cultural industries	2,805	1,800	1,010	60	35	25
52 Finance and insurance	3,955	1,795	2,160	150	35	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,855	975	880	100	35	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	7,450	4,360	3,085	385	195	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	140	60	80	20	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,120	1,785	1,335	235	145	90
61 Educational services	5,395	1,745	3,655	260	85	175
62 Health care and social assistance	7,420	1,415	6,010	685	140	545
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,475	785	695	120	35	80
72 Accommodation and food services	6,075	2,705	3,370	450	165	280
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,380	1,485	1,900	160	65	95
91 Public administration	3,325	1,745	1,580	315	165	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	70,880	37,250	33,625	4,590	2,245	2,345
Worked at home	5,665	2,820	2,850	405	165	245
Worked outside Canada	795	560	230	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	9,450	6,970	2,480	530	390	135
Worked at usual place	54,965	26,900	28,070	3,635	1,680	1,955
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,965	26,900	28,065	3,630	1,680	1,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,865	5,210	7,655	1,330	535	790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	41,215	21,100	20,120	2,175	1,060	1,110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	665	420	240	95	55	40
Commute to a different province or territory	220	165	55	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	64,415	33,870	30,545	4,160	2,075	2,090
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,990	25,875	20,110	2,865	1,530	1,335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,485	1,250	2,230	140	50	90
Public transit	11,540	5,175	6,365	300	115	185
Walked	2,360	875	1,490	570	195	370
Bicycle	385	295	90	175	115	55
Other method	660	400	265	110	65	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	64,415	33,870	30,545	4,165	2,070	2,090
Less than 15 minutes	10,985	4,610	6,375	1,895	930	970
15 to 29 minutes	16,240	7,960	8,280	1,175	570	610
30 to 44 minutes	15,985	9,410	6,580	715	350	365
45 to 59 minutes	9,770	5,670	4,105	170	105	65
60 minutes and over	11,435	6,220	5,215	205	120	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	64,415	33,865	30,550	4,160	2,075	2,090
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,490	3,205	1,280	180	125	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,485	7,050	4,440	835	495	340
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,515	8,535	7,980	1,200	585	620
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,600	5,795	6,800	865	350	520
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,955	4,515	5,440	395	140	250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,370	4,760	4,605	690	380	310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80,605	41,935	38,670	5,325	2,610	2,715
Single responses	78,445	40,830	37,620	5,315	2,605	2,710
Official languages	74,680	38,800	35,875	5,315	2,605	2,710
English	74,510	38,755	35,750	5,300	2,595	2,705
French	170	45	125	10	0	0
Non-official languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,770	2,025	1,745	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	20	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	430	260	170	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	70	25	50	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	180	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	225	165	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	160	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	20	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,150	615	540	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,005	1,070	930	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,005	1,075	930	0	0	0
Cantonese	835	450	390	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,120	600	520	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,165	1,105	1,055	15	10	10
English and French	140	60	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,005	1,045	960	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80,605	41,930	38,670	5,325	2,605	2,720
None	72,895	38,005	34,895	5,200	2,575	2,630
English	1,855	945	910	10	0	10
French	515	205	310	70	20	50
Non-official language	5,250	2,750	2,505	40	10	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,250	2,745	2,500	40	10	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	15	35	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	136,825	67,210	69,625	11,050	4,995	6,060
Non-movers	116,795	57,420	59,375	9,635	4,340	5,295
Movers	20,030	9,785	10,240	1,415	650	765
Non-migrants	8,820	4,215	4,605	545	230	310
Migrants	11,210	5,570	5,640	870	415	455
Internal migrants	8,140	4,110	4,030	785	350	430
Intraprovincial migrants	6,825	3,425	3,400	560	255	305
Interprovincial migrants	1,315	685	630	225	100	125
External migrants	3,070	1,460	1,610	90	70	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	131,195	64,265	66,925	10,755	4,840	5,915
Non-movers	74,745	36,880	37,865	6,025	2,730	3,295
Movers	56,450	27,385	29,060	4,730	2,110	2,620
Non-migrants	22,910	11,255	11,655	2,100	930	1,165
Migrants	33,545	16,135	17,410	2,630	1,175	1,450
Internal migrants	22,530	10,935	11,595	2,350	1,030	1,320
Intraprovincial migrants	19,505	9,435	10,070	1,650	720	930
Interprovincial migrants	3,025	1,505	1,520	700	310	390
External migrants	11,015	5,200	5,820	280	145	135